CN118183960B - Multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid - Google Patents
Multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN118183960B CN118183960B CN202410526913.0A CN202410526913A CN118183960B CN 118183960 B CN118183960 B CN 118183960B CN 202410526913 A CN202410526913 A CN 202410526913A CN 118183960 B CN118183960 B CN 118183960B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1069—Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
- C02F2101/203—Iron or iron compound
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/004—Seals, connections
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste liquid treatment, and discloses a waste liquid multistage treatment device, which comprises a treatment bin and a liquid discharge pipe, wherein the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the treatment bin and is used for discharging treated cooling liquid; the treatment assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment bin, and the bottom of the treatment assembly is communicated with the inside of the treatment bin. According to the invention, the strong magnet is in contact with the driving ring to drive the ring, the lantern ring and the connecting rod to be connected with the cleaning frame, so that the cleaning frame has magnetism, the movable frame and the second cleaning plate are pulled upwards by the magnetism of the cleaning frame, the first driving gear is driven to rotate by an external cross shape and the pushing rod is contacted with the convex block in the rotation process of the pushing rod, the driving ring, the lantern ring, the connecting rod, the cleaning frame and the movable frame are pushed to rotate and enter the cooling liquid, and iron powder in the cooling liquid is adsorbed by the magnetism of the filtering assembly, so that the purpose of separating the iron powder in the cooling liquid is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste liquid treatment, and particularly relates to a waste liquid multistage treatment device.
Background
Machining centers have evolved from numerically controlled milling machines. The greatest difference with the numerical control milling machine is that the machining center has the capability of automatically exchanging machining tools, the machining tools on the main shaft can be changed through an automatic tool changing device in one clamping by installing tools with different purposes on a tool magazine, multiple machining functions are realized, and the machining center consists of a circulating water tank, a cooling pump, a cooler, a pipeline and the like.
At present, a water tank is mostly arranged at the bottom of a machining center, cooling liquid in the water tank is sprayed to a workpiece machining position through a water pump to cool and lubricate a workpiece and a cutter, scrap iron is generated in the workpiece machining process, the scrap iron can enter the water tank along with the cooling liquid, the scrap iron in the water tank is required to be cleaned regularly, the scrap iron in the water tank and the cooling liquid are sucked out simultaneously by manpower, the scrap iron in the cooling liquid is separated and stored in a specified place, a large amount of iron powder is doped in the cooling liquid in the process and is difficult to separate, the recycling of the cooling liquid is affected, and the waste of the cooling liquid is caused, so that the waste liquid multi-stage treatment device is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides a waste liquid multistage treatment device, which solves the problems that a large amount of iron powder is difficult to separate and the recycling of the cooling liquid is influenced to cause the waste of the cooling liquid.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the multi-stage treatment device for the waste liquid comprises a treatment bin and a liquid discharge pipe, wherein the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the treatment bin and is used for discharging the treated cooling liquid; the treatment assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment bin, and the bottom of the treatment assembly is communicated with the inside of the treatment bin; the collecting assembly is fixedly arranged in the treatment bin; the driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the side part of the treatment bin; the filter assembly is sleeved at two ends of the collecting assembly and is connected with an output shaft of the driving assembly to collect iron powder in the cooling liquid; the transmission assembly is fixedly arranged on the side part of the treatment bin and is positioned at the top of the driving assembly;
The driving assembly comprises a motor arranged at the side part of the treatment bin, a transmission rod is assembled on an output shaft of the motor, one end of the transmission rod is in a cross shape, a first transmission gear is sleeved at one end of the transmission rod, a strong magnet is fixedly arranged in one side of the first transmission gear, a driving ring is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the transmission rod and at the side part of the first transmission gear, the strong magnet is in contact with the driving ring, a lug is fixedly arranged at the outer periphery of the driving ring, a pushing rod in contact with the lug is fixedly arranged at one side of the first transmission gear, and a damping ring is connected between the driving ring and the treatment bin;
The filtering assembly comprises a lantern ring arranged on one side of the transmission ring, the lantern ring is movably sleeved outside the transmission rod, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lantern ring, a cleaning frame is fixedly arranged on the side part of the connecting rod, a movable frame is sleeved at the lower end of the cleaning frame, a magnetic isolation pad is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod, a second cleaning plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, and a first cleaning plate is hinged at the lower end of the cleaning frame at equal intervals; the driving component and the filtering component are made of iron materials.
Preferably, the second cleaning plate is sleeved at the lower end of the cleaning frame, rectangular grooves are formed in the two ends of the second cleaning plate at equal intervals, and the first cleaning plate penetrates through the rectangular grooves respectively.
Preferably, the cleaning frame is composed of arc-shaped blades and a butt joint rod, the peripheries of the arc-shaped blades are in contact with the inner wall of the treatment bin, and two ends of the movable frame are movably arranged between the connecting rod and the magnetic isolation pad.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a fixed rod fixedly arranged on the side part of the treatment bin, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod, a second transmission gear meshed with the first transmission gear is sleeved outside the fixed rod, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the side part of the second transmission gear, a movable rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, a connecting ring is sleeved outside the sleeve, and the lower end of the connecting ring is sleeved with the other side of the first transmission gear.
Preferably, an annular groove for sliding the movable rod is formed in the outer portion of the fixing frame, half of the annular groove is in a convex shape, and the outer diameter of the second transmission gear is twice that of the first transmission gear.
Preferably, the strong magnet is contacted with the initial state of the transmission ring, the pushing rod is contacted with the convex block, and the initial state of the filtering component is positioned at the upper end of the inside of the treatment bin and is in a vertical state;
The first transmission gear drives the transmission ring and the filtering component to rotate for a circle through the pushing rod to clean the iron powder doped in the cooling liquid in the treatment bin, at the moment, the movable rod enters the protruding part of the annular groove, the fixing frame slides to one end along the outer part of the fixing rod, the first transmission gear and the strong magnet are driven to slide to one end along the outer part of the transmission rod through the connecting ring, and the strong magnet can be separated from contact with the transmission ring.
Preferably, the filter assembly rotates for a circle to be in a vertical state, the first transmission gear drives the strong magnet to be separated from contact with the transmission ring under the action of the transmission assembly, at the moment, the filter assembly loses magnetism, and the movable frame moves downwards under the action of gravity and pushes the first cleaning plate to shrink towards the middle part respectively.
Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting pipe fixedly arranged in the treatment bin, an auger is arranged in the collecting pipe, one end of the auger is connected with the transmission rod, and the top of the collecting pipe is in an opening state and is vertical to the filtering assembly.
Preferably, the processing assembly comprises a material injection bin fixedly arranged at the top of the processing bin, the bottom of the material injection bin is communicated with the inside of the processing bin, a vortex-shaped separation tube is fixedly arranged in the material injection bin, and tiny holes are formed in the surface of the separation tube.
Preferably, the top of separator tube runs through the top of annotating the feed bin, the other end of separator tube with the collecting pipe intercommunication, annotate the top of feed bin and be sunken form from both ends to middle part.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The invention is characterized in that the strong magnet is in contact with the drive ring to drive the ring, the lantern ring and the connecting rod to be connected with the cleaning frame, so that the cleaning frame has magnetism, the movable frame and the second cleaning plate are pulled upwards by the magnetism of the cleaning frame to move upwards, the movable frame is in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning frame, the first cleaning plate rotates at the hinging position under the action of the second cleaning plate and gradually takes a horizontal state, the movable frame, the second cleaning plate, the cleaning frame and the first cleaning plate all have magnetism, the drive rod is driven by the motor, the first drive gear is driven by the external cross shape to rotate with the push rod, and the push rod contacts with the lug in the rotating process of the push rod, so that the drive ring, the lantern ring, the connecting rod, the cleaning frame and the movable frame are pushed to rotate and enter into the cooling liquid, and iron powder in the cooling liquid is adsorbed by the magnetism of the filtering component, so that the purpose of separating iron powder in the cooling liquid is realized;
according to the invention, the second transmission gear and the sleeve rotate for a circle through the transmission ring and the filter assembly, the filter assembly is positioned at the upper end of the inside of the treatment bin and is in a vertical state, the movable rod moves to the protruding part of the annular groove, and drives the first transmission gear, the push rod and the strong magnet to synchronously move along the transmission rod to one end through the connection ring, so that the strong magnet is separated from contact with the transmission ring, the magnetism of the filter assembly is lost at the moment, iron powder adsorbed on the surface of the filter assembly falls down into the collection assembly, the first transmission gear and the transmission ring rotate for a circle again, and the movable rod is separated from the protruding part of the annular groove, so that the sleeve, the second transmission gear, the connection ring, the first transmission gear and the strong magnet are pushed to reversely move, the strong magnet is contacted with the transmission ring, and the push rod is contacted with the protruding block, so that the transmission ring and the filter assembly are driven to rotate to separate doped iron powder in cooling liquid in the inside of the treatment bin, and the iron powder collection can be realized, and the effect of the filter assembly on the iron powder adsorption in the cooling liquid is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the external appearance of the collecting assembly, the filtering assembly, the driving assembly and the transmission assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a transmission assembly and a drive assembly of the present invention in a cut-away configuration;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the driving assembly and transmission assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an exploded view of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a drive assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the filter assembly and the collection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the development of an annular groove on a holder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment bin; 2. a liquid discharge pipe; 3. a processing assembly; 31. a material injection bin; 32. a separation tube; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a motor; 42. a first transmission gear; 43. a transmission rod; 44. a drive ring; 45. a bump; 46. strong magnet; 47. a push rod; 48. a damping ring; 5. a transmission assembly; 51. a second transmission gear; 52. a connecting ring; 53. a sleeve; 54. a fixing frame; 55. a fixed rod; 56. a movable rod; 6. a collection assembly; 61. an auger; 62. a collection pipe; 7. a filter assembly; 71. a cleaning frame; 72. a first cleaning plate; 73. a movable frame; 74. a collar; 76. a second cleaning plate; 77. a connecting rod; 78. magnetic isolation pad.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the present invention provides a multi-stage treatment apparatus for waste liquid, comprising a treatment chamber 1, and further comprising a liquid discharge pipe 2, wherein the liquid discharge pipe 2 is communicated with the inside of the treatment chamber 1 for discharging the treated cooling liquid; the treatment assembly 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment bin 1, and the bottom of the treatment assembly 3 is communicated with the inside of the treatment bin 1; the collecting assembly 6 is fixedly arranged in the treatment bin 1; the driving component 4 is fixedly arranged at the side part of the treatment bin 1; the filter assembly 7 is sleeved at two ends of the collecting assembly 6 and is connected with an output shaft of the driving assembly 4 to collect iron powder in the cooling liquid; the transmission assembly 5 is fixedly arranged on the side part of the treatment bin 1 and positioned at the top of the driving assembly 4;
The driving assembly 4 comprises a motor 41 arranged at the side part of the treatment bin 1, a transmission rod 43 is assembled on an output shaft of the motor 41, one end of the transmission rod 43 is in a cross shape, a first transmission gear 42 is sleeved at one end of the transmission rod 43, a strong magnet 46 is fixedly arranged in one side of the first transmission gear 42, a driving ring 44 is fixedly arranged at the side part of the first transmission gear 42 outside the transmission rod 43, the strong magnet 46 is in contact with the driving ring 44, a bump 45 is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the driving ring 44, a pushing rod 47 in contact with the bump 45 is fixedly arranged at one side of the first transmission gear 42, and a damping ring 48 is connected between the driving ring 44 and the treatment bin 1;
The filtering component 7 comprises a lantern ring 74 arranged on one side of the transmission ring 44, the lantern ring 74 is movably sleeved outside the transmission rod 43, a connecting rod 77 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lantern ring 74, a cleaning frame 71 is fixedly arranged on the side part of the connecting rod 77, a movable frame 73 is sleeved at the lower end of the cleaning frame 71, a magnetic isolation pad 78 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod 77, a second cleaning plate 76 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 73, and a first cleaning plate 72 is hinged at the lower end of the cleaning frame 71 at equal intervals; both the driving assembly 4 and the filtering assembly 7 are made of iron materials.
The cooling liquid and scrap iron in the water tank of the processing center are sucked to the top of the processing assembly 3, preliminary filtration treatment is carried out on the cooling liquid through the processing assembly 3, scrap iron in the cooling liquid is separated through the processing assembly 3, the separated cooling liquid enters the processing bin 1 from the bottom of the processing assembly 3 to process the doped scrap iron in the cooling liquid, the liquid level of the cooling liquid in the processing bin 1 cannot be contacted with the collecting assembly 6, the strong magnet 46 is contacted with the driving ring 44, the lantern ring 74 and the connecting rod 77, the cleaning frame 71 is connected with the cleaning frame 71, the cleaning frame 71 is magnetic, the movable frame 73 is pulled upwards through the magnetism of the cleaning frame 71 to be in ascending with the second cleaning plate 76, the movable frame 73 is contacted with the inner wall of the cleaning frame 71, the first cleaning plate 72 is rotated through the hinging treatment under the action of the second cleaning plate 76, the movable frame 73, the second cleaning plate 76 and the cleaning frame 71 are in a horizontal state gradually, the driving of the driving rod 43 through the motor 41, the driving of the first driving gear 42 and the pushing rod 47 to rotate through the external cross, the driving of the driving rod 47, the iron powder 45 is pushed to be contacted with the moving ring 45, the cooling liquid in the cooling frame 7 is separated through the rotating, the magnetic assembly is separated from the cooling frame 7, and the filtering assembly is separated through the rotating of the moving frame 7, and the filtering assembly is separated from the cooling liquid in the cooling frame 7, and the filtering assembly is separated through the cooling stage 7, and the filtering assembly is simultaneously, and the filtering stage is separated from the cooling liquid in the cooling stage and the cooling assembly.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the second cleaning plate 76 is sleeved at the lower end of the cleaning frame 71, rectangular grooves are formed at the two ends of the second cleaning plate 76 at equal intervals, and the first cleaning plates 72 respectively penetrate through the rectangular grooves;
the cleaning frame 71 is composed of arc-shaped blades and a butt joint rod, the peripheries of the arc-shaped blades are in contact with the inner wall of the treatment bin 1, and two ends of the movable frame 73 are movably arranged between the connecting rod 77 and the magnetic isolation pad 78.
The periphery of the cleaning frame 71 is contacted with the inner wall of the treatment bin 1, the cleaning frame 71 rotates along the inner wall of the treatment bin 1 in the rotation process of the filter assembly 7, and the cleaning frame 71 is used for avoiding the precipitation of iron powder in the cooling liquid, so that the cleaning frame 71 can be used for better separating the iron powder doped in the cooling liquid;
Meanwhile, when the cleaning frame 71 is provided with magnetism, two ends of the movable frame 73 are movably arranged between the magnetism isolating pad 78 and the cleaning frame 71, magnetism at the top of the connecting rod 77 is isolated through the magnetism isolating pad 78, and when the cleaning frame 71 is provided with magnetism, the movable frame 73 can be normally attracted upwards to be in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning frame 71.
As shown in fig. 4 to 9, the transmission assembly 5 comprises a fixed rod 55 fixedly arranged at the side part of the treatment bin 1, a fixed frame 54 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod 55, a second transmission gear 51 meshed with the first transmission gear 42 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 55, a sleeve 53 is fixedly arranged at the side part of the second transmission gear 51, a movable rod 56 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 53, a connecting ring 52 is sleeved outside the sleeve 53, and the lower end of the connecting ring 52 is sleeved with the other side of the first transmission gear 42;
the outside of the fixed frame 54 is provided with an annular groove for the movable rod 56 to slide, and the other half of the annular groove is convex, and the outer diameter of the second transmission gear 51 is twice that of the first transmission gear 42;
the strong magnet 46 is contacted with the initial state of the drive ring 44, the push rod 47 is contacted with the convex block 45, and the initial state of the filter assembly 7 is positioned at the upper end of the interior of the treatment bin 1 and is in a vertical state;
The first transmission gear 42 drives the transmission ring 44 and the filter assembly 7 to rotate for a circle through the push rod 47 to clean iron powder doped in the cooling liquid in the treatment bin 1, at the moment, the movable rod 56 enters the bulge of the annular groove, the fixed frame 54 slides to one end along the outer part of the fixed rod 55, the first transmission gear 42 and the strong magnet 46 are driven to slide to one end along the outer part of the transmission rod 43 through the connecting ring 52, and the strong magnet 46 can be separated from contact with the transmission ring 44;
The filter assembly 7 rotates for a circle to be in a vertical state, the first transmission gear 42 drives the strong magnet 46 to be separated from contact with the transmission ring 44 under the action of the transmission assembly 5, at this time, the filter assembly 7 loses magnetism, and the movable frame 73 moves downwards under the action of gravity and pushes the first cleaning plate 72 to shrink towards the middle part respectively.
The motor 41 drives the transmission rod 43 to rotate, the first transmission gear 42, the pushing rod 47, the second transmission gear 51, the sleeve 53 and the movable rod 56 are driven to rotate in a cross shape outside the transmission rod 43, the movable rod 56 rotates along the annular groove, and meanwhile, the pushing rod 47 drives the lug 45, the transmission ring 44 and the transmission rod to rotate, so that iron powder doped in the cooling liquid in the treatment bin 1 can be separated through the filtering component 7;
Because the outer diameter of the second transmission gear 51 is twice that of the first transmission gear 42, the transmission ring 44 and the filter assembly 7 rotate for one circle, the second transmission gear 51 and the sleeve 53 rotate for half a circle, the filter assembly 7 is positioned at the upper end of the inside of the treatment bin 1 and is in a vertical state, the movable rod 56 moves to the bulge of the annular groove, so that the sleeve 53, the second transmission gear 51 and the movable rod 56 are driven to move towards one end along the outer part of the fixed rod 55, the first transmission gear 42, the push rod 47 and the strong magnet 46 are driven to synchronously move towards one end along the transmission rod 43 through the connecting ring 52, the strong magnet 46 is separated from contact with the transmission ring 44, at the moment, the filter assembly 7 is demagnetized, iron powder adsorbed on the surface of the filter assembly 7 falls down into the collection assembly 6, and the collected iron powder is discharged;
The first transmission gear 42 and the transmission ring 44 rotate for another circle, at this time, the movable rod 56 is separated from the protrusion of the annular groove, so as to push the sleeve 53, the second transmission gear 51, the connecting ring 52, the first transmission gear 42 and the strong magnet 46 to move reversely, and make the strong magnet 46 contact with the transmission ring 44, and simultaneously push the rod 47 contact with the bump 45, so that the transmission ring 44 and the filter assembly 7 are driven to rotate to separate the iron powder doped in the cooling liquid in the treatment bin 1.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 9, the collecting assembly 6 comprises a collecting pipe 62 fixedly installed in the treatment bin 1, an auger 61 is installed in the collecting pipe 62, one end of the auger 61 is connected with the transmission rod 43, and the top of the collecting pipe 62 is in an opening state and is kept vertical to the filtering assembly 7.
After the iron powder doped in the cooling liquid in the treatment bin 1 is adsorbed through rotating for a circle, the filtering component 7 is in a vertical state and is kept vertical with the top of the collecting pipe 62, the first transmission gear 42 drives the strong magnet 46 to move along the outside of the transmission rod 43, the strong magnet 46 is separated from being contacted with the transmission ring 44, the filtering component 7 loses magnetic force, the iron powder adsorbed on the surface falls into the collecting pipe 62, and the collected iron powder is discharged through one end of the collecting pipe 62 through rotating the transmission rod 43 and the auger 61.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the processing assembly 3 includes a filling bin 31 fixedly mounted at the top of the processing bin 1, the bottom of the filling bin 31 is communicated with the interior of the processing bin 1, a vortex-shaped separating tube 32 is fixedly mounted in the filling bin 31, and tiny holes are formed in the surface of the separating tube 32.
The top of separator tube 32 runs through the top of annotating feed bin 31, and the other end and the collecting pipe 62 intercommunication of separator tube 32, annotate the top of feed bin 31 and be sunken form from both ends to middle part.
The cooling liquid in the processing center water tank is sucked into the top of the injection bin 31 and enters the separation pipe 32, as the surface of the separation pipe 32 is provided with holes, the cooling liquid and the scrap iron enter the separation pipe 32, the cooling liquid enters the injection bin 31 and the processing bin 1 for further processing through the holes, and the scrap iron rolls down along the inside of the separation pipe 32 and is discharged.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
The cooling liquid and scrap iron in a water tank of a machining center are sucked to the top of the injection bin 31 and enter the separating tube 32, the cooling liquid and the scrap iron enter the separating tube 32, the cooling liquid enters the injection bin 31 and the treatment bin 1 for further treatment through the holes, the scrap iron rolls down and is discharged along the inside of the separating tube 32, the driving ring 44, the lantern ring 74 and the connecting rod 77 are connected with the cleaning frame 71 through the contact of the strong magnet 46 with the driving ring 44, the cleaning frame 71 is magnetic, the movable frame 73 and the second cleaning plate 76 are pulled upwards through the magnetism of the cleaning frame 71, the movable frame 73 and the inner wall of the cleaning frame 71 are contacted, the first cleaning plate 72 rotates at the hinging position under the action of the second cleaning plate 76 and gradually takes a horizontal state, the movable frame 73, the second cleaning plate 76, the cleaning frame 71 and the first cleaning plate 72 are all magnetic, the driving rod 43 is driven by the motor 41, the first driving gear 42 and the pushing rod 47 to rotate through the external cross, the pushing rod 47 is contacted with the bump 45 in the rotating process, and the rotating direction of the driving ring 44, the lantern ring 74 and the rotating ring 77 are contacted with the magnetic material, and the magnetic material is absorbed in the cooling frame 7, and the magnetic component is absorbed in the cooling liquid 7;
Because the outer diameter of the second transmission gear 51 is twice that of the first transmission gear 42, the transmission ring 44 and the filter assembly 7 rotate for one circle, the second transmission gear 51 and the sleeve 53 rotate for half a circle, the filter assembly 7 is positioned at the upper end of the inside of the treatment bin 1 and is in a vertical state, the movable rod 56 moves to the bulge of the annular groove, so that the sleeve 53, the second transmission gear 51 and the movable rod 56 are driven to move towards one end along the outer part of the fixed rod 55, the first transmission gear 42, the push rod 47 and the strong magnet 46 are driven to synchronously move towards one end along the transmission rod 43 through the connecting ring 52, the strong magnet 46 is separated from contact with the transmission ring 44, at the moment, the filter assembly 7 is demagnetized, iron powder adsorbed on the surface of the filter assembly 7 falls downwards into the collecting pipe 62, and the collected iron powder is discharged;
The first transmission gear 42 and the transmission ring 44 rotate for another circle, at this time, the movable rod 56 is separated from the protrusion of the annular groove, so as to push the sleeve 53, the second transmission gear 51, the connecting ring 52, the first transmission gear 42 and the strong magnet 46 to move reversely, and make the strong magnet 46 contact with the transmission ring 44, and simultaneously push the rod 47 contact with the bump 45, so that the transmission ring 44 and the filter assembly 7 are driven to rotate to separate the iron powder doped in the cooling liquid in the treatment bin 1.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste liquid multistage processing apparatus, includes treatment bin (1), its characterized in that: also included is a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device,
A liquid discharge pipe (2), wherein the liquid discharge pipe (2) is communicated with the inside of the treatment bin (1) and is used for discharging the cooling liquid after the treatment is completed;
the treatment assembly (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment bin (1), and the bottom of the treatment assembly (3) is communicated with the inside of the treatment bin (1);
the collecting assembly (6) is fixedly arranged in the treatment bin (1);
The driving assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the side part of the treatment bin (1);
The filtering component (7) is sleeved at two ends of the collecting component (6) and is connected with an output shaft of the driving component (4) to collect iron powder in the cooling liquid;
the transmission assembly (5) is fixedly arranged on the side part of the treatment bin (1) and is positioned at the top of the driving assembly (4);
The driving assembly (4) comprises a motor (41) arranged at the side part of the treatment bin (1), a transmission rod (43) is assembled on an output shaft of the motor (41), one end of the transmission rod (43) is in a cross shape, a first transmission gear (42) is sleeved at one end of the transmission rod (43), a strong magnet (46) is fixedly arranged in one side of the first transmission gear (42), a driving ring (44) is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the transmission rod (43) and at the side part of the first transmission gear (42), the strong magnet (46) is in contact with the driving ring (44), a lug (45) is fixedly arranged at the outer periphery of the driving ring (44), a pushing rod (47) in contact with the lug (45) is fixedly arranged at one side of the first transmission gear (42), and a damping ring (48) is connected between the driving ring (44) and the treatment bin (1);
The filter assembly (7) comprises a collar (74) arranged on one side of the transmission ring (44), the collar (74) is movably sleeved outside the transmission rod (43), a connecting rod (77) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the collar (74), a cleaning frame (71) is fixedly arranged on the side part of the connecting rod (77), a movable frame (73) is sleeved at the lower end of the cleaning frame (71), a magnetic isolation pad (78) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod (77), a second cleaning plate (76) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable frame (73), and a first cleaning plate (72) is hinged at the lower end of the cleaning frame (71) at equal intervals; the driving component (4) and the filtering component (7) are made of iron materials;
The collecting assembly (6) comprises a collecting pipe (62) fixedly arranged in the treatment bin (1), the collecting pipe (62) is internally arranged in an auger (61), one end of the auger (61) is connected with the transmission rod (43), and the top of the collecting pipe (62) is in an opening state and is vertical to the filtering assembly (7);
The treatment assembly (3) comprises a filling bin (31) fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment bin (1), the bottom of the filling bin (31) is communicated with the inside of the treatment bin (1), a vortex-shaped separation pipe (32) is fixedly arranged in the filling bin (31), and tiny holes are formed in the surface of the separation pipe (32);
The top of separator tube (32) runs through the top of annotating feed bin (31), the other end of separator tube (32) with collecting pipe (62) intercommunication, the top of annotating feed bin (31) is sunken form from both ends to middle part.
2. The multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein: the second cleaning plates (76) are sleeved at the lower ends of the cleaning frames (71), rectangular grooves are formed in the two ends of the second cleaning plates (76) at equal intervals, and the first cleaning plates (72) penetrate through the rectangular grooves respectively.
3. The multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning frame (71) consists of arc-shaped blades and a butt joint rod, the peripheries of the arc-shaped blades are in contact with the inner wall of the treatment bin (1), and two ends of the movable frame (73) are movably arranged between the connecting rod (77) and the magnetic isolation pad (78).
4. The multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly (5) comprises a fixed rod (55) fixedly arranged on the side part of the treatment bin (1), a fixed frame (54) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod (55), a second transmission gear (51) meshed with the first transmission gear (42) is sleeved outside the fixed rod (55), a sleeve (53) is fixedly arranged on the side part of the second transmission gear (51), a movable rod (56) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (53), a connecting ring (52) is sleeved outside the sleeve (53), and the lower end of the connecting ring (52) is sleeved on the other side of the first transmission gear (42).
5. The multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid according to claim 4, wherein: an annular groove for sliding the movable rod (56) is formed in the outer portion of the fixed frame (54), one half of the annular groove is in a convex shape, and the outer diameter of the second transmission gear (51) is twice that of the first transmission gear (42).
6. The multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid according to claim 5, wherein: the strong magnet (46) is in contact with the initial state of the transmission ring (44), the pushing rod (47) is in contact with the convex block (45), and the initial state of the filtering component (7) is positioned at the upper end of the inside of the treatment bin (1) and is in a vertical state;
The first transmission gear (42) drives the transmission ring (44) and the filtering component (7) to rotate for a circle through the pushing rod (47) to clean iron powder doped in cooling liquid in the treatment bin (1), at the moment, the movable rod (56) enters the protruding part of the annular groove, the fixing frame (54) slides to one end along the outer part of the fixing rod (55), the first transmission gear (42) and the strong magnet (46) are driven to slide to one end along the outer part of the transmission rod (43) through the connecting ring (52), and the strong magnet (46) can be separated from being in contact with the transmission ring (44).
7. The multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid according to claim 6, wherein: the filter assembly (7) rotates for a circle to be in a vertical state, the first transmission gear (42) drives the strong magnet (46) to be separated from being in contact with the transmission ring (44) under the action of the transmission assembly (5), at the moment, the filter assembly (7) loses magnetism, the movable frame (73) moves downwards under the action of gravity, and the first cleaning plates (72) are respectively pushed to shrink towards the middle part.
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| CN202410526913.0A CN118183960B (en) | 2024-04-29 | 2024-04-29 | Multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410526913.0A CN118183960B (en) | 2024-04-29 | 2024-04-29 | Multi-stage treatment device for waste liquid |
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| CN118183960B true CN118183960B (en) | 2024-09-06 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109956608A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 宋亚丽 | A kind of magnetic absorption separation device of Metal Production waste liquid |
| CN116100369A (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-05-12 | 浙江重力智能装备有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for cooling liquid scrap iron for numerical control lathe |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115504600B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-09-08 | 凌志环保股份有限公司 | An intelligent sewage treatment system and its use method |
| CN117566886A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-02-20 | 海南弗尼雅科技有限公司 | Waste liquid treatment equipment for aviation fuel |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109956608A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 宋亚丽 | A kind of magnetic absorption separation device of Metal Production waste liquid |
| CN116100369A (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-05-12 | 浙江重力智能装备有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for cooling liquid scrap iron for numerical control lathe |
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