CN118181100A - A rust removal machine convenient for processing thick rust - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a rust remover convenient for treating thick rust, which relates to the technical field of rust removers and comprises a box body, an impact assembly and a pushing assembly, wherein a driving box is arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body, the output end of the driving box is connected with a first rotary table, and the inner side of the first rotary table is connected with a first transmission chain. According to the invention, the high-frequency hammering of the surface of the steel plate by the extruding seat can be realized through the reciprocating rotation of the cam, and the cam is alternately arranged on the rotating shaft in the positive and negative directions, so that the extruding seat at the adjacent position can alternately hammer the steel plate, the surface of the steel plate can generate high-frequency vibration through the high-frequency alternating reciprocating hammering, and the thick rust piled on the surface of the steel plate can be effectively stripped through the high-frequency vibration matched with the hammering force, and the impact assembly is positioned at the front end of the rust removing steel wire wheel, so that the equipment can strip the agglomerated thick rust from the steel plate in advance before polishing and rust removing of the steel plate, and the condition that the thick rust treatment is difficult due to polishing and rust removing singly can be greatly reduced.

Description

A rust removal machine convenient for processing thick rust

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rust removers, in particular to a rust remover which is convenient for processing thick rust.

Background technique

Steel plate is one of the most common building materials. After the steel plates are prepared and before use, they are usually stacked in a warehouse or open space. During the placement process, the steel plates will rust on the surface due to contact with humid air and moisture. In addition, due to the large volume of steel plates, the contact area with air and moisture is large, which makes it very easy for thick rust to form on the surface of the steel plates. Before use, steel plates are usually derusted, and a rust remover is generally used for rust removal.

The existing rust removal machines on the market usually use a grinding structure for rust removal. The grinding structure is relatively easy to handle thin rust, but if the rust blocks on the surface of the steel plate are too thick, it usually takes a long time to effectively clean the rust surface by grinding, which seriously affects the rust removal efficiency. In addition, the existing rust removal machines cannot effectively collect the rust powder produced by grinding. The rust powder is scattered in the air, which will seriously endanger the health of the workers.

Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a rust remover that is convenient for handling thick rust is proposed.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a rust remover which is convenient for treating thick rust, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rust removal machine that is convenient for processing thick rust, comprising a box body, an impact assembly and a pushing assembly, a driving box is arranged on the inner top of the box body, and the output end of the driving box is connected to a first turntable, the inner side of the first turntable is connected to a first transmission chain, and the side of the first transmission chain away from the first turntable is connected to a second turntable, the outer end of the second turntable is connected to a rust removal wire wheel, the outer end of the first turntable is connected to a third turntable, and the inner side of the third turntable is connected to a second transmission chain, and the second transmission chain away from the first turntable is connected to a second turntable. A fourth turntable is connected to one side of the third turntable, an impact assembly is connected to the inner side of the fourth turntable, a fifth turntable is connected to the outer end of the third turntable, and a third transmission chain is connected to the inner side of the fifth turntable, a rust removal assembly is connected to the side of the third transmission chain away from the fifth turntable, a covering assembly is connected to the outer end of the box, a blower is connected to the front outer side of the covering assembly, an air pipe is connected to the outer end of the blower, a suction machine is connected to the rear outer side of the covering assembly, and a suction pipe is connected to the outer end of the suction machine, and the pushing assembly is placed on the rear outer side of the box.

Furthermore, the impact assembly includes a rotating shaft, a cam, a fixed seat, a lifting rod, a return spring, an extrusion seat and an impact head, the outer end of the rotating shaft is connected to the cam, the inner side of the box body is provided with a fixed seat, the inner side of the fixed seat is connected to the lifting rod, and the top outer end of the lifting rod is connected to the return spring, the top end of the lifting rod is connected to the extrusion seat, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is provided with an impact head.

Furthermore, the cams are distributed in an array at the outer end of the rotating shaft, and the cams are arranged alternately in positive and negative directions at the outer end of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the return spring is elastically connected to the lifting rod, and the lifting rod is distributed in an array inside the fixing seat.

Furthermore, the rust removal assembly includes a sixth turntable, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a positioning plate, a rotating rod, a seventh turntable, a fourth transmission chain and a rust removal wire disc, the outer end of the sixth turntable is connected to the first bevel gear, and the outer end of the first bevel gear is connected to the second bevel gear, a positioning plate is provided on the inner side of the box body, the outer end of the rotating rod is connected to the seventh turntable, and the inner side of the seventh turntable is connected to the fourth transmission chain.

Furthermore, the seventh turntables are distributed in an array at the bottom end of the positioning plate, and the positions of the seventh turntables and the rotating rods correspond one to one.

Furthermore, the covering assembly includes a connecting plate, a first tension spring, a sleeve frame, a ball, a second tension spring, and a cover plate. The first tension spring is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting plate, and a sleeve frame is arranged on the outer end of the bottom of the first tension spring. The bottom end of the sleeve frame is connected to the ball, and the inner side of the sleeve frame is connected to the second tension spring, and the outer end of the second tension spring is connected to the cover plate.

Furthermore, the first tension spring is elastically connected to the sleeve frame, and the inner surface of the sleeve frame is in contact with the outer surface of the box body.

Furthermore, the second tension spring is elastically connected to the cover plate, and the cover plate is sleeve-connected to the sleeve frame.

Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a connecting seat, a laser rust remover, a pushing seat, a driving wheel and a handle, the outer end of the connecting seat is connected to the laser rust remover, and the end of the laser rust remover is provided with a pushing seat, driving wheels are provided on both sides of the bottom of the pushing seat, and the top outer end of the pushing seat is connected to a handle.

The present invention provides a rust remover that is convenient for treating thick rust, and has the following beneficial effects:

1. In the process of rotating, the first rotating disk of the present invention can drive the third rotating disk to rotate synchronously, and the third rotating disk is connected with the fourth rotating disk through the second transmission chain, and the fourth rotating disk is sleeved and fixed on the outer end of the rotating shaft, so that the fourth rotating disk can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and in the process of rotating, the rotating shaft can drive the cam to rotate and squeeze the extrusion seat, after the extrusion seat is subjected to the extrusion force, the reset spring can contract and store force, and can drive the lifting rod to move downward, and in the process of moving downward, the lifting rod can drive the extrusion seat to move downward synchronously to impact the surface of the steel plate, and after the convex point of the cam moves away from the top of the extrusion seat, the reset spring rebounds to drive the extrusion seat The pressure seat moves up again, and the reciprocating rotation of the cam can enable the extrusion seat to hammer the surface of the steel plate at a high frequency, and the cam is arranged alternately in positive and negative directions on the rotating shaft, which enables the extrusion seats in adjacent positions to hammer the steel plate alternately, and the high-frequency alternating reciprocating hammering can generate high-frequency vibration on the surface of the steel plate, and the high-frequency vibration combined with the hammering force can effectively peel off the thick rust accumulated on the surface of the steel plate. Because the impact component is located at the front end of the rust removal wire wheel, the equipment can peel off the agglomerated thick rust from the steel plate before grinding and rust removal of the steel plate, which can greatly reduce the difficulty in handling thick rust caused by grinding and rust removal alone.

2. In the process of rotating, the first rotating disk of the present invention can drive the fifth rotating disk to rotate, and the fifth rotating disk can drive the sixth rotating disk to rotate through the third transmission chain, and the sixth rotating disk is connected with the first bevel gear, so that the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear can be meshed and rotated to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and in the process of rotating the rotating rod, the fourth transmission chain can be driven through the seventh rotating disk to drive all the seventh rotating disks in the array at the bottom end of the positioning plate to rotate, and in the process of rotating, the seventh rotating disk can drive the rust-removing wire disk to rotate through the rotating rod, and the rust-removing wire disk is located at the rear end of the rust-removing wire wheel, so that the rust-removing wire disk can perform secondary rust removal after the rust-removing wire wheel is completed, because the rust-removing wire wheel rotates longitudinally, and the rust-removing wire disk is horizontally It rotates in the right direction and adopts two sets of grinders with different rotation phases to effectively improve the rust removal effect of the equipment. In addition, a laser rust remover is also provided at the outer end of the connecting seat. After the rust removal wire disc completes rust removal, the laser rust remover works to remove rust on the steel plate for the third time. The three rust removals can greatly improve the rust removal effect of the equipment. In addition, if there is thick rust on the surface of the steel plate that has not been peeled off by the impact component, the thick rust can be effectively cleaned by operating a plurality of sets of rust removal components together. In addition, the rust removal wire wheel, the extrusion seat and the rust removal wire disc are all driven by the drive box, which makes the rotation speed and impact speed of the rust removal wire wheel, the extrusion seat and the rust removal wire disc synchronously adjusted according to the amount of rust on the steel plate, which makes the operation of the equipment convenient.

3. The sleeve frame of the present invention will move downward at the outer end of the box body due to the stretching of the first tension spring by gravity, so that the ball bearings at the bottom end of the sleeve frame can contact the surface of the steel plate, and the ball bearings can reduce the friction between the sleeve frame and the steel plate to avoid the occurrence of difficulty in pushing the equipment. During the rust removal process, the equipment can cover the bottom end of the box body by the sleeve frame to avoid the splashing of the polished rust. In addition, the blower can make a high-speed airflow blow out from the air pipe, so that the polished rust powder can be blown to the rear end of the box body, and the suction machine can make the suction pipe suck the blown rust powder. Absorption, which enables the equipment to clean rust powder quickly and effectively. In addition, the cover plate can also pull the second tension spring to fit the steel plate with gravity. After the cover plate moves down to fit the steel plate, it can fill the gap between the ball and the steel plate, which can prevent rust powder from leaking out of the gap between the ball and the steel plate during the rust cleaning process. The size of the cover plate is small and will not interfere with the normal displacement of the equipment. In addition, the cover plate can completely fit the surface of the steel plate. If the surface of the steel plate is uneven, rust powder will leak out from the uneven place. This allows the equipment to detect the flatness of the steel plate during the rust removal process.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rust remover for treating thick rust according to the present invention from a side view;

FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rust removal wire wheel of a rust removal machine for conveniently treating thick rust according to the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of an impact assembly of a rust remover for processing thick rust according to the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rust removal assembly of a rust removal machine for processing thick rust according to the present invention;

FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a covering component of a rust remover that is convenient for treating thick rust according to the present invention;

FIG6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in FIG1 of a rust remover for processing thick rust according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1, box; 2, driving box; 3, first turntable; 4, first transmission chain; 5, second turntable; 6, rust removal wire wheel; 7, third turntable; 8, second transmission chain; 9, fourth turntable; 10, impact assembly; 1001, rotating shaft; 1002, cam; 1003, fixed seat; 1004, lifting rod; 1005, reset spring; 1006, extrusion seat; 1007, impact head; 11, fifth turntable; 12, third transmission chain; 13, rust removal assembly; 1301, sixth turntable; 1302, first bevel gear; 1303, second bevel gear; 130 4. Positioning plate; 1305. Rotating rod; 1306. Seventh turntable; 1307. Fourth transmission chain; 1308. Rust removal wire reel; 14. Covering assembly; 1401. Connecting plate; 1402. First tension spring; 1403. Socket frame; 1404. Ball bearing; 1405. Second tension spring; 1406. Covering plate; 15. Blower; 16. Air pipe; 17. Suction machine; 18. Suction pipe; 19. Pushing assembly; 1901. Connecting seat; 1902. Laser rust remover; 1903. Pushing seat; 1904. Driving wheel; 1905. Handle.

Detailed ways

Please refer to Figures 1 to 6. The present invention provides a technical solution: a rust remover that is convenient for processing thick rust, including a box body 1, an impact assembly 10 and a pushing assembly 19. A driving box 2 is arranged on the inner top of the box body 1, and the output end of the driving box 2 is connected to a first turntable 3, the inner side of the first turntable 3 is connected to a first transmission chain 4, and the side of the first transmission chain 4 away from the first turntable 3 is connected to a second turntable 5, the outer end of the second turntable 5 is connected to a rust removing wire wheel 6, the outer end of the first turntable 3 is connected to a third turntable 7, and the inner side of the third turntable 7 is connected to a second transmission chain 8, and the side of the second transmission chain 8 away from the third turntable 7 is connected to A fourth turntable 9 is connected, an impact assembly 10 is connected to the inner side of the fourth turntable 9, a fifth turntable 11 is connected to the outer end of the third turntable 7, and a third transmission chain 12 is connected to the inner side of the fifth turntable 11, a rust removal assembly 13 is connected to the side of the third transmission chain 12 away from the fifth turntable 11, a covering assembly 14 is connected to the outer end of the box body 1, and a blower 15 is connected to the front outer side of the covering assembly 14, an air supply pipe 16 is connected to the outer end of the blower 15, a suction machine 17 is connected to the rear outer side of the covering assembly 14, and a suction pipe 18 is connected to the outer end of the suction machine 17, and a pushing assembly 19 is arranged on the rear outer side of the box body 1.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 6. The impact assembly 10 includes a rotating shaft 1001, a cam 1002, a fixed seat 1003, a lifting rod 1004, a reset spring 1005, an extrusion seat 1006 and an impact head 1007. The outer end of the rotating shaft 1001 is connected to the cam 1002, the inner side of the box body 1 is provided with a fixed seat 1003, the inner side of the fixed seat 1003 is connected to the lifting rod 1004, and the top outer end of the lifting rod 1004 is connected to the reset spring 1005, the top of the lifting rod 1004 is connected to the extrusion seat 1006, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 1004 is provided with an impact head 1007. The cams 1002 are distributed in an array at the outer end of the rotating shaft 1001, and the cams 1002 are arranged on the rotating shaft 1001. The outer ends are arranged alternately in positive and negative directions, the reset spring 1005 is elastically connected to the lifting rod 1004, and the lifting rod 1004 is distributed in an array inside the fixed seat 1003, the rust removal component 13 includes a sixth turntable 1301, a first bevel gear 1302, a second bevel gear 1303, a positioning plate 1304, a rotating rod 1305, a seventh turntable 1306, a fourth transmission chain 1307 and a rust removal wire disc 1308, the outer end of the sixth turntable 1301 is connected to the first bevel gear 1302, and the outer end of the first bevel gear 1302 is connected to the second bevel gear 1303, a positioning plate 1304 is provided on the inner side of the box body 1, the outer end of the rotating rod 1305 is connected to the seventh turntable 1306, and the inner side of the seventh turntable 1306 is connected to the The fourth transmission chain 1307 and the seventh turntable 1306 are arranged in an array at the bottom end of the positioning plate 1304, and the positions of the seventh turntable 1306 and the rotating rod 1305 correspond one to one. The covering component 14 includes a connecting plate 1401, a first tension spring 1402, a sleeve frame 1403, a ball 1404, a second tension spring 1405, and a cover plate 1406. The first tension spring 1402 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting plate 1401, and the sleeve frame 1403 is arranged on the outer end of the bottom of the first tension spring 1402. The ball 1404 is connected to the bottom end of the sleeve frame 1403, and the second tension spring 1405 is connected to the inner side of the sleeve frame 1403. The outer end of the second tension spring 1405 is connected to the cover plate 1406, the first tension spring 1402 is elastically connected to the sleeve frame 1403, and the inner surface of the sleeve frame 1403 is in contact with the outer surface of the box body 1, the second tension spring 1405 is elastically connected to the cover plate 1406, and the cover plate 1406 is sleeve-connected to the sleeve frame 1403, the pushing assembly 19 includes a connecting seat 1901, a laser rust remover 1902, a pushing seat 1903, a driving wheel 1904 and a handle 1905, the outer end of the connecting seat 1901 is connected to the laser rust remover 1902, and the end of the laser rust remover 1902 is provided with a pushing seat 1903, driving wheels 1904 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the pushing seat 1903, and the top outer end of the pushing seat 1903 is connected to the handle 1905;

The specific operation is as follows: the staff holds the handle 1905 and starts the engine in the push seat 1903, which can make the driving wheel 1904 rotate and drive the equipment to move. After the equipment moves to the surface of the steel plate that needs to be derusted, the rust-removing wire wheel 6 and the rust-removing wire disc 1308 can fit with the surface of the steel plate. At this time, the staff drives the driving box 2 to work, which can drive the first turntable 3 to rotate. During the rotation of the first turntable 3, it can drive the second turntable 5 to rotate through the first transmission chain 4, and the second turntable 5 is connected with the rust-removing wire wheel 6, which makes the second turntable 5 drive the rust-removing wire wheel 6 to rotate together during the rotation, so as to realize the rust-removing wire wheel 6 to rotate. Rust removal on the surface of the steel plate, and the first turntable 3 can drive the third turntable 7 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process, and the third turntable 7 is connected with the fourth turntable 9 through the second transmission chain 8, and the fourth turntable 9 is sleeved and fixed on the outer end of the rotating shaft 1001, which makes the fourth turntable 9 drive the rotating shaft 1001 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1001 can drive the cam 1002 to rotate and squeeze the extrusion seat 1006 during the rotation process, and the extrusion seat 1006 can make the reset spring 1005 contract and store force after the extrusion seat 1006 is subjected to the extrusion force, and can drive the lifting rod 1004 to move downward, and the lifting rod 1004 can drive the extrusion seat 1006 to move downward synchronously during the downward movement. , impacting the surface of the steel plate, and after the convex point of the cam 1002 moves away from the top of the extrusion seat 1006, the rebound of the reset spring 1005 can drive the extrusion seat 1006 to move up again, and the reciprocating rotation of the cam 1002 can realize the high-frequency hammering of the extrusion seat 1006 on the surface of the steel plate, and the cam 1002 is arranged alternately on the rotating shaft 1001, which enables the extrusion seats 1006 at adjacent positions to hammer the steel plate alternately, and the high-frequency alternating reciprocating hammering can generate high-frequency vibration on the surface of the steel plate, and the high-frequency vibration combined with the hammering force can effectively peel off the thick rust accumulated on the surface of the steel plate, because the impact component 10 is located at the front end of the rust-removing wire wheel 6. The device is arranged so that the thick rust agglomerated from the steel plate can be peeled off in advance before grinding and rust removal of the steel plate, which can greatly reduce the difficulty of thick rust treatment caused by grinding and rust removal alone. During the rotation of the first turntable 3, the fifth turntable 11 can also be driven to rotate, and the fifth turntable 11 can drive the sixth turntable 1301 to rotate through the third transmission chain 12. The sixth turntable 1301 is connected with the first bevel gear 1302, so that the first bevel gear 1302 and the second bevel gear 1303 can be engaged and rotated, and the rotating rod 1305 can be driven to rotate during the rotation. During the rotation of the rotating rod 1305, the fourth transmission chain 1307 can be driven through the seventh turntable 1306. The seventh turntable 1306 of the array at the bottom end of the positioning plate 1304 is driven to rotate, and during the rotation of the seventh turntable 1306, the rust-removing wire disc 1308 can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod 1305. The rust-removing wire disc 1308 is located at the rear end of the rust-removing wire wheel 6, which enables the rust-removing wire disc 1308 to perform secondary rust removal after the rust-removing wire wheel 6 has completed rust removal. Because the rust-removing wire wheel 6 rotates longitudinally and the rust-removing wire disc 1308 rotates horizontally, the rust-removing effect of the equipment can be effectively improved by adopting two sets of grinders with different rotation phases. In addition, a laser rust remover 1902 is also provided at the outer end of the connecting seat 1901. After the rust-removing wire disc 1308 has completed rust removal, After rust removal, the laser rust removal machine 1902 works to remove rust on the steel plate for the third time. The three times of rust removal can greatly improve the rust removal effect of the equipment. In addition, if there is thick rust on the surface of the steel plate that has not been peeled off by the impact component 10, the thick rust can be effectively removed by operating the plurality of rust removal components together. In addition, the rust removal wire wheel 6, the extrusion seat 1006 and the rust removal wire disc 1308 are all driven by the drive box 2, which makes the rotation speed and impact speed of the rust removal wire wheel 6, the extrusion seat 1006 and the rust removal wire disc 1308 synchronously adjusted according to the amount of rust on the steel plate, which makes the operation of the equipment convenient. After the equipment moves to the surface of the steel plate, the sleeve frame 1403 The first tension spring 1402 will be stretched due to gravity and move downward at the outer end of the box body 1, so that the ball 1404 at the bottom of the sleeve frame 1403 can contact the surface of the steel plate, and the ball 1404 can reduce the friction between the sleeve frame 1403 and the steel plate to avoid the difficulty in pushing the equipment. During the rust removal process, the equipment can cover the bottom of the box body 1 with the sleeve frame 1403 to avoid the splashing of the polished rust. In addition, the blower 15 can make a high-speed airflow blow out from the air pipe 16, so that the polished rust powder can be blown to the rear end of the box body 1, and the suction machine 17 can make the suction pipe 18 suck the blown rust powder. This allows the equipment to clean rust powder quickly and effectively. In addition, the cover plate 1406 can also pull the second tension spring 1405 to fit the steel plate with gravity. After the cover plate 1406 moves down to fit the steel plate, it can fill the gap between the ball 1404 and the steel plate. This can prevent rust powder from leaking out of the gap between the ball 1404 and the steel plate during the rust cleaning process. The cover plate 1406 is small in size and will not interfere with the normal displacement of the equipment. In addition, the cover plate 1406 can completely fit the surface of the steel plate. If the surface of the steel plate is uneven, rust powder will leak out from the uneven place. This allows the equipment to detect the flatness of the steel plate during the rust removal process.

In summary, this rust remover is convenient for handling thick rust. When in use, the staff first holds the handle 1905 and starts the engine in the push seat 1903, which can make the driving wheel 1904 rotate and drive the equipment to move. After the equipment moves to the surface of the steel plate that needs to be rusted, the rust-removing wire wheel 6 and the rust-removing wire disc 1308 can fit with the surface of the steel plate. At this time, the staff drives the driving box 2 to work, which can drive the first turntable 3 to rotate. During the rotation of the first turntable 3, the second turntable 5 can be driven to rotate through the first transmission chain 4, and the second turntable 5 is connected with the rust-removing wire wheel 6, so that the second turntable 5 can drive the rust-removing wire wheel 6 to rotate together during the rotation, so as to realize the rust removal of the steel plate surface by the rust-removing wire wheel 6;

Then, during the rotation of the first rotating disk 3, the third rotating disk 7 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the third rotating disk 7 is connected with the fourth rotating disk 9 through the second transmission chain 8, and the fourth rotating disk 9 is sleeved and fixed on the outer end of the rotating shaft 1001, so that the fourth rotating disk 9 can drive the rotating shaft 1001 to rotate, and during the rotation of the rotating shaft 1001, the cam 1002 can be driven to rotate and squeeze the extrusion seat 1006. After the extrusion seat 1006 is subjected to the extrusion force, the reset spring 1005 can be contracted and stored, and the lifting rod 1004 can be driven to move downward, and during the downward movement of the lifting rod 1004, the extrusion seat 1006 can be driven to rotate. 06 moves down synchronously to impact the surface of the steel plate, and after the convex point of the cam 1002 moves away from the top of the extrusion seat 1006, the rebound of the reset spring 1005 can drive the extrusion seat 1006 to move up again, and the reciprocating rotation of the cam 1002 can realize the high-frequency hammering of the extrusion seat 1006 on the surface of the steel plate, and the cam 1002 is arranged alternately on the rotating shaft 1001, which enables the extrusion seats 1006 at adjacent positions to hammer the steel plate alternately, and the high-frequency alternating reciprocating hammering can generate high-frequency vibration on the surface of the steel plate, and the high-frequency vibration combined with the hammering force can effectively peel off the thick rust accumulated on the surface of the steel plate;

Then, during the rotation of the first rotating disk 3, the fifth rotating disk 11 can also be driven to rotate, and the fifth rotating disk 11 can drive the sixth rotating disk 1301 to rotate through the third transmission chain 12, and the sixth rotating disk 1301 is connected with the first bevel gear 1302, so that the first bevel gear 1302 and the second bevel gear 1303 can be meshed and rotated to drive the rotating rod 1305 to rotate, and during the rotation of the rotating rod 1305, the fourth transmission chain 1307 can be driven through the seventh rotating disk 1306 to drive all the seventh rotating disks 1306 in the array at the bottom end of the positioning plate 1304 to rotate, and during the rotation of the seventh rotating disk 1306, the rust-removing wire disk 1308 can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod 1305, and the rust-removing wire disk 130 8 is located at the rear end of the rust-removing wire wheel 6, so that the rust-removing wire disc 1308 can perform secondary rust removal after the rust-removing wire wheel 6 completes rust removal. Because the rust-removing wire wheel 6 rotates longitudinally, and the rust-removing wire disc 1308 rotates horizontally, by adopting two sets of grinders with different rotation phases, the rust removal effect of the equipment can be effectively improved. In addition, a laser rust remover 1902 is also provided at the outer end of the connecting seat 1901. After the rust-removing wire disc 1308 completes rust removal, the laser rust remover 1902 works and can perform a third rust removal on the steel plate. Through three rust removals, the rust removal effect of the equipment can be greatly improved. In addition, if there is still thick rust on the surface of the steel plate that has not been peeled off by the impact component 10, the thick rust can be effectively cleaned by operating the plurality of rust removal components together;

Finally, after the equipment moves to the surface of the steel plate, the sleeve frame 1403 will move downward at the outer end of the box body 1 due to the stretching of the first tension spring 1402 by gravity, so that the ball 1404 at the bottom of the sleeve frame 1403 can contact the surface of the steel plate, and the ball 1404 can reduce the friction between the sleeve frame 1403 and the steel plate to avoid the equipment from being difficult to push. During the rust removal process, the equipment can cover the bottom of the box body 1 with the sleeve frame 1403 to avoid the grinding rust from splashing. In addition, the blower 15 can make a high-speed airflow blow out from the air pipe 16, so that the ground rust powder can be blown to the rear end of the box body 1, and the suction machine 17 can make the suction pipe 1 8 absorbs the blown rust powder, which allows the equipment to clean the rust powder quickly and effectively. In addition, the cover plate 1406 can also pull the second tension spring 1405 to fit the steel plate with gravity. After the cover plate 1406 moves down to fit the steel plate, it can fill the gap between the ball 1404 and the steel plate, which can prevent the rust powder from leaking out of the gap between the ball 1404 and the steel plate during the rust cleaning process. The size of the cover plate 1406 is small and will not interfere with the normal displacement of the equipment. In addition, the cover plate 1406 can completely fit the surface of the steel plate. If the surface of the steel plate is uneven, the rust powder will leak out from the uneven place. This allows the equipment to detect the flatness of the steel plate during the rust removal process.

The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims (10)

1. A rust removal machine convenient for processing thick rust, characterized in that it comprises a housing (1), an impact assembly (10) and a pushing assembly (19), wherein a driving box (2) is arranged on the inner top of the housing (1), and the output end of the driving box (2) is connected to a first turntable (3), the inner side of the first turntable (3) is connected to a first transmission chain (4), and the side of the first transmission chain (4) away from the first turntable (3) is connected to a second turntable (5), the outer end of the second turntable (5) is connected to a rust removal wire wheel (6), the outer end of the first turntable (3) is connected to a third turntable (7), and the inner side of the third turntable (7) is connected to a second transmission chain (8), and the side of the second transmission chain (8) away from the third turntable (7) is connected to a fourth turntable (9), The inner side of the fourth turntable (9) is connected to an impact assembly (10); the outer end of the third turntable (7) is connected to a fifth turntable (11), and the inner side of the fifth turntable (11) is connected to a third transmission chain (12); the side of the third transmission chain (12) away from the fifth turntable (11) is connected to a rust removal assembly (13); the outer end of the box body (1) is connected to a covering assembly (14), and the front outer side of the covering assembly (14) is connected to a blower (15); the outer end of the blower (15) is connected to an air supply pipe (16); the rear outer side of the covering assembly (14) is connected to a suction machine (17), and the outer end of the suction machine (17) is connected to a suction pipe (18); the pushing assembly (19) is arranged on the rear outer side of the box body (1). 2. A rust remover for processing thick rust according to claim 1, characterized in that the impact assembly (10) comprises a rotating shaft (1001), a cam (1002), a fixed seat (1003), a lifting rod (1004), a return spring (1005), an extrusion seat (1006) and an impact head (1007), the outer end of the rotating shaft (1001) is connected to the cam (1002), the inner side of the box body (1) is provided with a fixed seat (1003), the inner side of the fixed seat (1003) is connected to the lifting rod (1004), and the top outer end of the lifting rod (1004) is connected to the return spring (1005), the top end of the lifting rod (1004) is connected to the extrusion seat (1006), and the bottom end of the lifting rod (1004) is provided with an impact head (1007). 3. A rust removal machine that is convenient for handling thick rust according to claim 2, characterized in that the cams (1002) are distributed in an array at the outer end of the rotating shaft (1001), and the cams (1002) are arranged alternately in positive and negative directions at the outer end of the rotating shaft (1001). 4. A rust remover that is convenient for processing thick rust according to claim 2, characterized in that the return spring (1005) is elastically connected to the lifting rod (1004), and the lifting rod (1004) is distributed in an array shape inside the fixed seat (1003). 5. A rust removal machine for handling thick rust according to claim 1, characterized in that the rust removal component (13) comprises a sixth turntable (1301), a first bevel gear (1302), a second bevel gear (1303), a positioning plate (1304), a rotating rod (1305), a seventh turntable (1306), a fourth transmission chain (1307) and a rust removal wire disc (1308), the outer end of the sixth turntable (1301) is connected to the first bevel gear (1302), and the outer end of the first bevel gear (1302) is connected to the second bevel gear (1303), a positioning plate (1304) is provided on the inner side of the box body (1), the outer end of the rotating rod (1305) is connected to the seventh turntable (1306), and the inner side of the seventh turntable (1306) is connected to the fourth transmission chain (1307). 6. A rust removal machine that is convenient for processing thick rust according to claim 5, characterized in that the seventh turntable (1306) is distributed in an array at the bottom end of the positioning plate (1304), and the positions of the seventh turntable (1306) and the rotating rod (1305) correspond one to one. 7. A rust remover for handling thick rust according to claim 1, characterized in that the covering component (14) comprises a connecting plate (1401), a first tension spring (1402), a sleeve frame (1403), a ball (1404), a second tension spring (1405), and a cover plate (1406), the first tension spring (1402) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting plate (1401), and a sleeve frame (1403) is arranged on the outer end of the bottom of the first tension spring (1402), the bottom end of the sleeve frame (1403) is connected to the ball (1404), and the inner side of the sleeve frame (1403) is connected to the second tension spring (1405), and the outer end of the second tension spring (1405) is connected to the cover plate (1406). 8. A rust remover that is convenient for handling thick rust according to claim 7, characterized in that the first tension spring (1402) is elastically connected to the sleeve frame (1403), and the inner surface of the sleeve frame (1403) is in contact with the outer surface of the box body (1). 9. A rust removal machine that is convenient for handling thick rust according to claim 7, characterized in that the second tension spring (1405) is elastically connected to the cover plate (1406), and the cover plate (1406) is sleeve-connected to the sleeve frame (1403). 10. A rust remover that is convenient for handling thick rust according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing component (19) includes a connecting seat (1901), a laser rust remover (1902), a pushing seat (1903), a driving wheel (1904) and a handle (1905), the outer end of the connecting seat (1901) is connected to the laser rust remover (1902), and the end of the laser rust remover (1902) is provided with a pushing seat (1903), driving wheels (1904) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the pushing seat (1903), and the top outer end of the pushing seat (1903) is connected to the handle (1905).