CN118143628B - A hydraulic cylinder processing tool - Google Patents
A hydraulic cylinder processing tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118143628B CN118143628B CN202410278495.8A CN202410278495A CN118143628B CN 118143628 B CN118143628 B CN 118143628B CN 202410278495 A CN202410278495 A CN 202410278495A CN 118143628 B CN118143628 B CN 118143628B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic cylinder
- rod
- frame
- mounting block
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
- B23P19/006—Holding or positioning the article in front of the applying tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic cylinder processing, and particularly discloses a hydraulic cylinder processing tool which comprises a frame and a conveying mechanism arranged at the top of the frame, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting block arranged at the top of the frame in a sliding manner and a motor for driving the mounting block to move, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying a movable rod to a processing position; the clamping mechanism comprises a first electric push rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting block and a clamping head, and the fixing mechanism comprises a second electric push rod arranged at the bottom of the frame in a sliding manner and a supporting seat fixedly arranged at the extending end of the electric push rod, wherein the supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the frame in a sliding manner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic cylinder machining, and particularly relates to a hydraulic cylinder machining tool.
Background
The hydraulic cylinder is used as an important hydraulic element, and has the core function of converting hydraulic energy in a hydraulic system into mechanical energy so as to realize linear reciprocating motion. In various mechanical equipment and industrial equipment, a hydraulic cylinder plays a key role, such as an excavator, a crane, a rolling mill and the like, the working principle of the hydraulic cylinder is based on incompressibility of liquid, when hydraulic oil is subjected to pressure in the cylinder, the pressure is uniformly transmitted to a piston, so that the piston generates linear motion, the hydraulic cylinder mainly comprises a hydraulic cylinder barrel and a movable rod, namely a piston rod, and the movable rod is required to be inserted into the hydraulic cylinder barrel and then is subjected to operations such as sealing or oiling during assembly processing.
When the existing hydraulic cylinder machining tool is used for machining, the to-be-assembled part of the hydraulic cylinder is often moved to a machining position by manual operation, and then the movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder is aligned with the hydraulic cylinder barrel by manual operation. In view of this, a hydraulic cylinder processing tool is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydraulic cylinder machining tool which solves the problems that in the prior art, a hydraulic cylinder is inconvenient to align and a component to be installed is inconvenient to move during assembly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the hydraulic cylinder machining tool comprises a frame and a conveying mechanism arranged at the top of the frame, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting block arranged at the top of the frame in a sliding mode and a motor for driving the mounting block to move, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying a movable rod to a machining position, the clamping mechanism comprises a first electric push rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting block and a clamping head for clamping the movable rod, the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the movable rod, the fixing mechanism comprises a second electric push rod arranged at the bottom of the frame in a sliding mode and a supporting seat fixedly arranged at the extending end of the electric push rod, and the supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the frame in a sliding mode and used for supporting a hydraulic cylinder barrel to install the movable rod.
Preferably, the top of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a piston, the movable rod is provided with a threaded head in a sliding manner, and the inner wall surface of the hydraulic cylinder barrel is correspondingly provided with a threaded groove which is in threaded connection with the threaded head.
Preferably, the conveying framework further comprises a screw sleeve rotatably mounted at the top of the mounting block and a screw rod in threaded connection with the screw sleeve, one end of the screw rod, which is close to the fixing mechanism, is rotatably mounted on the frame, a motor is arranged at the other end of the screw rod, the motor is fixedly mounted in the frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the motor is used for driving the screw rod to rotate when being started so that the screw sleeve drives the mounting block to slide.
Preferably, the installation block is arranged in a T shape, and a first chute for sliding the installation block is correspondingly formed in the top of the frame.
Preferably, the bottom of installation piece articulates there are two first bull sticks, two first bull sticks are the symmetry setting, the one end of first bull stick is articulated with the installation piece, the other end of first bull stick all articulates there is the second bull stick, the one end and the first bull stick of second bull stick are articulated, the other end and the gripping head fixed connection of second bull stick, the fixed mounting that stretches out of first electric putter has the connecting block, fixed mounting has the fixed block on the connecting block, the second bull stick with gripping head fixed connection department with the fixed block articulates, first electric putter is used for making two gripping heads be close to each other in order to carry out the centre gripping to the movable rod when stretching out.
Preferably, a second chute for sliding the supporting seat is formed in the bottom of the frame.
Preferably, the top shape of the supporting seat is matched with the shape of the hydraulic cylinder barrel.
Preferably, the frame is fixedly provided with a limiting rod which is used for being inserted into an opening at one end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel, and the limiting rod is used for being matched with the supporting seat to clamp the hydraulic cylinder barrel for processing.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder barrel is provided with an oil filling hole for filling hydraulic oil, and the top of the frame is provided with an oil filling gun for filling hydraulic oil into the oil filling hole.
Preferably, the supporting seat and the clamping head are at the same horizontal height.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The clamping mechanism provided by the invention can firmly clamp the movable rod, can be matched with the conveying mechanism to convey the movable rod to the processing position more conveniently, reduces the time required by alignment operation when the traditional movable rod and the hydraulic cylinder barrel are installed, and improves the working efficiency of the device.
2. The hydraulic cylinder processing tool can simultaneously perform operations such as assembly, oil injection and the like, so that the problem that related components of the hydraulic cylinder need to be carried back and forth in the traditional hydraulic cylinder processing process is solved, and the investment of time cost and labor cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the state of the invention when the movable rod is inserted into the hydraulic cylinder during processing;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a state diagram of the movable rod and the hydraulic cylinder barrel of the present invention after the movable rod and the hydraulic cylinder barrel are assembled;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the movable rod and liquid oxygen cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a frame, 11, a movable rod, 111, a piston, 112, a screw head, 12, a hydraulic cylinder barrel, 121, a screw groove, 122, an oil filling hole, 13 and an oil filling gun;
2. The conveying mechanism 21, the mounting block 22, the screw sleeve 23, the screw rod 24, the motor 25 and the first chute;
3. the clamping mechanism 31, the first electric push rod 32, the first rotating rod 33, the second rotating rod 331, the clamping head 34, the fixed block 35 and the connecting block;
4. The device comprises a fixing mechanism 41, a second electric push rod 42, a supporting seat 43, a limiting rod 44 and a second sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a hydraulic cylinder machining tool comprises a frame 1 and a conveying mechanism 2 arranged at the top of the frame 1, wherein the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a mounting block 21 arranged at the top of the frame 1 in a sliding mode and a motor 24 for driving the mounting block 21 to move, the mounting block 21 is arranged in a T shape, a first sliding groove 25 for sliding the mounting block 21 is correspondingly formed in the top of the frame 1, the conveying mechanism 2 is used for conveying a movable rod 11 to a machining position, the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a first electric push rod 31 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting block 21 and a clamping head 331 for clamping the movable rod 11, the clamping mechanism 3 is used for clamping the movable rod 11, the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a second electric push rod 41 arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 in a sliding mode and a supporting seat 42 fixedly arranged at the extending end of the electric push rod, the supporting seat 42 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 in a sliding mode, and the supporting seat 42 is used for supporting a hydraulic cylinder 12 to install the movable rod 11.
The surface of the clamping head 331 used for clamping should be additionally provided with a protection device such as a rubber gasket, etc., so as to prevent damage to the surface of the workpiece during clamping.
Specifically, a piston 111 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable rod 11, a threaded head 112 is slidably disposed on the movable rod 11, and a threaded groove 121 for threaded connection with the threaded head 112 is correspondingly formed on the inner wall surface of the hydraulic cylinder 12. That is, at the time of installation, the piston 111 is inserted into the hydraulic cylinder 12, and then the screw head 112 is screwed with the screw groove 121.
Further, the conveying structure further comprises a screw sleeve 22 rotatably mounted at the top of the mounting block 21 and a screw rod 23 in threaded connection with the screw sleeve 22, one end of the screw rod 23, which is close to the fixing mechanism 4, is rotatably mounted on the frame 1, a motor 24 is arranged at the other end of the screw rod 23, the motor 24 is fixedly mounted in the frame 1, the output end of the motor 24 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 23, and the motor 24 is used for driving the screw rod 23 to rotate when being started, so that the screw sleeve 22 drives the mounting block 21 to slide.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5, two first rotating rods 32 are hinged at the bottom of the mounting block 21, the two first rotating rods 32 are symmetrically arranged, one end of each first rotating rod 32 is hinged with the mounting block 21, the other ends of the first rotating rods 32 are both hinged with second rotating rods 33, one end of each second rotating rod 33 is hinged with the first rotating rod 32, the other ends of the second rotating rods 33 are fixedly connected with the clamping heads 331, a connecting block 35 is fixedly arranged at the extending end of each first electric pushing rod 31, a fixing block 34 is fixedly arranged on each connecting block 35, the fixing connection part of each second rotating rod 33 and each clamping head 331 is hinged with the corresponding fixing block 34, and when the first electric pushing rod 31 is used for extending, the two clamping heads 331 are mutually close to each other to clamp the movable rod 11.
In the present embodiment, the first rotating lever 32, the second rotating lever 33, the clamping head 331 and the fixed block 34 are mirror-image arranged at both ends of the connecting block 35, that is, two pairs of clamping heads 331 are provided, so that the clamping effect of the clamping mechanism 3 on the movable lever 11 is better.
In addition, the top shape of the supporting seat 42 is adapted to the shape of the hydraulic cylinder 12, the bottom of the supporting seat is in an inverted T shape, as shown in fig. 6, a second chute 44 for sliding the supporting seat 42 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1, a limit rod 43 for being inserted into an opening at one end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, and the limit rod 43 is used for clamping the hydraulic cylinder 12 to process in cooperation with the supporting seat 42.
In a further embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is provided with an oil filling hole 122 for filling hydraulic oil, and the top of the frame 1 is provided with an oil filling gun 13 for filling hydraulic oil into the oil filling hole 122, that is, after the movable rod 11 and the hydraulic cylinder 12 are assembled, the oil filling operation can be directly completed at the tooling, so that the labor cost and the time cost required for carrying are reduced.
It should be noted that, the first chute 25 and the second chute 44 not only provide a track for sliding the mounting block 21 or the supporting seat 42, but also limit the mounting block 21 or the supporting seat 42 to prevent the mounting block 21 or the supporting seat 42 from being offset during sliding.
It should be noted that the supporting seat 42 and the clamping head 331 should be at the same horizontal height, so that after the hydraulic cylinder 12 and the clamping head 331 are placed on the supporting seat 42 to clamp the movable rod 11, the axis of the movable rod 11 can be coincident with the axis of the hydraulic cylinder 12, so as to avoid the problem of inaccurate installation.
The working principle is that when the hydraulic cylinder 12 is processed, the opening at the closed end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is firstly matched with the position of the limit rod 43 of the frame 1 sleeved in the frame 1, then the closed end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is lifted to enable the second electric push rod 41 to retract until the supporting seat 42 reaches the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder 12, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is limited under the action of the supporting seat 42 and the limit rod 43, then the movable rod 11 is placed between the clamping heads 331, the first electric push rod 31 is opened to enable the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 31 to extend, at the moment, one end of the first rotary rod 32 far away from the mounting block 21 is mutually close to enable one end of the second rotary rod close to the mounting block 21 to mutually enable the clamping heads 331 to mutually close, clamping of the movable rod 11 is completed, then the motor 24 is started to enable the screw 23 to rotate, and the mounting block 21 is limited in the first sliding groove 25 due to the fact that the screw sleeve 22 rotates and the top of the mounting block 21 is driven to move, and then the piston 111 gradually enters the cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 12. When the installation is completed, the oil gun 13 may be directly pulled down to inject hydraulic oil into the oil injection hole 122 to complete the oil injection operation.
It should be noted that, in a specific setting, the length-adjustable device of the electric push rod may be set at the mounting block 21, so that the device may adapt to the assembly of the movable rod 11 and the hydraulic cylinder barrel 12 of the hydraulic cylinder with more sizes, and meet more production and processing requirements.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410278495.8A CN118143628B (en) | 2024-03-12 | 2024-03-12 | A hydraulic cylinder processing tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410278495.8A CN118143628B (en) | 2024-03-12 | 2024-03-12 | A hydraulic cylinder processing tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118143628A CN118143628A (en) | 2024-06-07 |
| CN118143628B true CN118143628B (en) | 2025-01-28 |
Family
ID=91288096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410278495.8A Active CN118143628B (en) | 2024-03-12 | 2024-03-12 | A hydraulic cylinder processing tool |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN118143628B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118723546B (en) * | 2024-08-30 | 2024-10-29 | 烟台恒铭气动液压设备有限公司 | A hydraulic cylinder processing, assembly and conveying system |
| CN120080140B (en) * | 2025-05-06 | 2025-09-02 | 厦门市源源兴实业有限公司 | Automatic assembly device for insulating pull rod |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN214150522U (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-09-07 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院（广东省水利电力技工学校） | Flat heat pipe test clamping equipment |
| CN113586556A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-02 | 合肥海源机械有限公司 | Supporting table for detecting grinding and inner leakage of cylinder barrel for assembling inclined oil cylinder |
| CN215617684U (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2022-01-25 | 山东通用液压机械有限公司 | Hydraulic cylinder equipment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201442170U (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-04-28 | 山东法因数控机械股份有限公司 | Hydraulic oil cylinder assembling device |
| KR102414673B1 (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-06-29 | 주식회사 아이엠티에프에이 | Cylinder automated assembly equipment |
| CN219026677U (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-05-16 | 常州市武进安圩液压件制造有限公司 | Hydraulic cylinder processing is with convenient clamp getting device |
-
2024
- 2024-03-12 CN CN202410278495.8A patent/CN118143628B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN214150522U (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-09-07 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院（广东省水利电力技工学校） | Flat heat pipe test clamping equipment |
| CN113586556A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-02 | 合肥海源机械有限公司 | Supporting table for detecting grinding and inner leakage of cylinder barrel for assembling inclined oil cylinder |
| CN215617684U (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2022-01-25 | 山东通用液压机械有限公司 | Hydraulic cylinder equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN118143628A (en) | 2024-06-07 |
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