CN118080121B - Insect powder processing and grinding equipment - Google Patents
Insect powder processing and grinding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN118080121B CN118080121B CN202410347975.5A CN202410347975A CN118080121B CN 118080121 B CN118080121 B CN 118080121B CN 202410347975 A CN202410347975 A CN 202410347975A CN 118080121 B CN118080121 B CN 118080121B
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000254109 Tenebrio molitor Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0012—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/16—Mills provided with vibrators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of insect powder processing, and discloses insect powder processing and grinding equipment, which comprises: workstation, grinding case, material loading subassembly setting are in grinding case top, grinding case fixed connection still includes at workstation upper surface: the support legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box and symmetrically provided with a left group and a right group; grinding vessel sets up grinding vessel is inside, and when the cooperation piece lost the power of promotion, reset spring promotes the cooperation piece and resets, drives the link simultaneously and resets for the grinding vessel is beaten to the striking pole on link surface, makes the grinding vessel play vibrations effect, makes the worm powder of grinding vessel inner wall adhesion shake and falls down, prevents that the worm powder from adhering at the grinding vessel inner wall because of worm oil, and inconvenient staff clear up, last the blowing to the grinding vessel through the driving fan that sets up simultaneously, can guarantee the temperature of worm powder when the grinding, and the nutrition of worm powder has been kept to very big degree, simultaneously can also reduce the outflow of worm oil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect powder processing, in particular to insect powder processing and grinding equipment.
Background
Yellow meal worm, also called big yellow meal worm and yellow meal beetle, commonly called bread worm, belongs to the class of insects, coleoptera, and is widely distributed in multiple provinces and cities in China. Because of easy cultivation and low cost, the material is a common test material in the physiological and genetic fields. The yellow meal worm is rich in various nutritional components such as protein, fat, vitamins, minerals, chitin and the like, and is an important resource insect with great development potential. The ground yellow meal worm can be used as animal snack and animal feed.
In the prior art, when processing insect powder, need to fully smash and grind to because smash the grinding in-process, the temperature of rubbing crusher constructs risees, can make the insect oil of yellow meal worm ooze in a small amount, thereby can lead to the yellow meal worm powder adhesion after smashing to grind the intracavity wall, current most devices can generally use the scraper blade, come to strike off grinding intracavity wall, but because the scraper blade with grind the direct contact of intracavity wall, can lead to the scraper blade wearing and tearing owing to the effect of friction, thereby make scraping effect decline, still can't avoid the condition emergence of adhesion.
Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides insect powder processing and grinding equipment which is provided with a grinding cylinder and has a vibration effect, so that insect powder adhered to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder is enabled to vibrate and fall down, the insect powder is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder due to insect oil, cleaning by workers is inconvenient, meanwhile, the grinding cylinder is continuously blown by a driving fan, the temperature of the insect powder during grinding can be ensured, the nutrition of the insect powder is greatly reserved, meanwhile, the outflow of the insect oil can be reduced, and under the action of high-speed rotation of a first pin and a second pin, dry insects also rotate along with acceleration and move towards the peripheral direction under the action of centrifugal force. In this in-process, the dry worm takes place strong collision and is smashed between first round pin stick and second round pin stick to the degree of smashing outside is more violent, thereby carries out the grinding and smashes, make the advantage that the material fineness particle diameter is even, when handling the worm powder in the prior art, it is required to smash fully to smash and grind, and because smash grinding in-process, the temperature of crushing mechanism risees, can make the worm oil of flour weeping a small amount, thereby can lead to the flour weeping that smashes flour weeping powder at grinding intracavity wall, current most devices can use the scraper blade to strike off grinding intracavity wall, but because the direct contact of scraper blade and grinding intracavity wall, can lead to the scraper blade wearing and tearing owing to the frictional force, thereby make the effect of striking off decline, still can't avoid the problem that the condition of adhesion takes place.
(II) technical scheme
For realizing above-mentioned grinding vessel plays vibrations effect for the worm powder of grinding vessel inner wall adhesion shakes down, prevents that the worm powder from adhering at the grinding vessel inner wall because of worm oil, is inconvenient for the staff to clear up, simultaneously last the blowing to the grinding vessel through the driving fan who sets up, can guarantee the temperature of worm powder when the grinding, very big degree has kept the nutrition of worm powder, simultaneously can also reduce the outflow of worm oil, under first round pin stick and the high-speed rotatory effect of second round pin stick, the dry worm also follows the rotation with higher speed, simultaneously moves towards the periphery direction under centrifugal force effect. In the process, the dried insects are crushed by strong collision between the first pin rod and the second pin rod, and the more the crushing degree is more intense, so that the grinding crushing is carried out, and the purpose of uniform fineness and particle size of the obtained materials is achieved, and the invention provides the following technical scheme: an insect powder processing and grinding device, comprising: workstation, grinding case, material loading subassembly setting are in grinding case top, grinding case fixed connection still includes at workstation upper surface:
The support legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box and symmetrically provided with a left group and a right group;
the grinding cylinder is arranged in the grinding box and fixedly connected with the supporting leg;
The rotating gear is rotationally connected to one side surface of the grinding cylinder;
the rotating block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box;
the adjusting frame is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the grinding box and is positioned above the rotating block;
The adjusting rod is rotationally connected inside the rotating block and extends into the adjusting frame;
the sliding piece is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating gear and extends to the inside of the adjusting rod;
the sliding block is connected between the inner walls of the adjusting frame in a sliding manner;
The adjusting rod penetrates through and extends to the inside of the sliding block and is rotationally connected with the sliding block;
the matching blocks are connected inside the adjusting frame in a sliding way, and are symmetrically provided with a left group and a right group which are positioned on two sides of the sliding block;
the reset springs are fixedly connected to one side, close to the adjusting frame, of the matching block, and two groups of reset springs are symmetrically arranged;
The other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting frame;
the connecting frames are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the matching blocks;
The connecting frame extends to one side of the grinding cylinder;
the knocking rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the opposite sides of the connecting frame and are symmetrically provided with at least eight groups;
The driving gear is rotationally connected to one side surface of the inner wall of the grinding box and is meshed with the rotating gear;
the driving motor is fixedly connected to one side surface of the grinding box, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the axle center of the driving gear;
the surface of one side of the rotating gear, which is positioned in the grinding cylinder, is fixedly connected with a plurality of first pins;
The grinding box is characterized in that two groups of driving fans are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box, the output ends of the driving fans face the grinding cylinder, one side, opposite to the knocking rod, of the driving fans is made of rubber, the sliding block swings left and right when the inside of the adjusting frame slides left and right, and the sliding distance between the sliding block and the sliding part is set to be the same length when the rotating gear rotates.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with slip rail in grinding case left and right sides surface, grinding case one side is provided with the carriage, carriage and slip rail sliding connection, the carriage is close to one side surface rotation of grinding vessel and is connected with the cooperation dish, cooperation dish surface one side fixedly connected with a plurality of second round pin stick, carriage one side fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor's output and cooperation dish fixed connection, under the high-speed rotatory effect of first round pin stick and second round pin stick through setting up, the drier also follows the rotation with higher speed, simultaneously moves towards the periphery direction under centrifugal force effect. In the process, the dry insects are crushed by strong collision between the first pin rod and the second pin rod, and the more the crushing degree is, so that the grinding crushing is carried out, and the fineness and the particle size of the obtained materials are uniform.
Further, the material loading subassembly includes the pan feeding case of fixed connection at grinding case upper surface, rotate between the both sides around the pan feeding case inner wall and be connected with first crushing roller, first crushing roller symmetry is provided with controlling two sets of, rotate between the both sides around the pan feeding case inner wall and be connected with the second crushing roller, the second crushing roller symmetry is provided with controlling two sets of, and is located first crushing roller below, interval between the second crushing roller is less than the interval between the first crushing roller, through the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller rotation that set up, the inside first crushing roller of pan feeding case contacts with the dry worm at first, smashes the dry worm into the fritter, and the dry worm after smashing contacts with the second crushing roller again afterwards, because the interval between the second crushing roller is less than first crushing roller, then can further smash the dry worm, has greatly improved the efficiency of grinding, has guaranteed the homogeneity that the worm powder was smashed simultaneously.
Further, the feeding box is communicated with the upper surface of the grinding cylinder, a mounting groove is formed in one side surface of the feeding box, and a sealing plate is connected to one side surface of the feeding box in a sliding manner through the mounting groove.
Further, fixed surface is connected with the feed cylinder down under the workstation, feed cylinder one side fixed surface is connected with first filter, fixedly connected with second filter between the feed cylinder inner wall down, feed cylinder inner wall just is located and rotates between first filter and the second filter and be connected with the connection pivot, the equal fixedly connected with in connection pivot surface a plurality of puddlers.
Further, unloading section of thick bamboo inner wall one side fixedly connected with connects the motor, the output of connecting the motor and the one end fixed connection who connects the pivot, connect the pivot and be located the second filter and connect the motor between fixedly connected with rotation flabellum, drive through the connection motor that sets up and rotate the flabellum and rotate, continue the unloading section of thick bamboo to blow for dust in the worm powder is blown out through first filter, and the worm powder then can be by first filter separation, has guaranteed the clean degree and the quality of worm powder, the filter screen setting of first filter and second filter is slightly than grinding qualified worm powder's size.
Further, fixed surface is connected with the unloading frame under the grinding vessel, the grinding vessel passes through unloading frame and unloading section of thick bamboo intercommunication, the inside sliding connection of unloading frame has the filtering layer, the guide way has all been seted up to supporting leg both sides, grinding tank one side fixed surface installs control panel.
Further, a knocking block is connected between the inner walls of the adjusting frame in a sliding mode, the left and right groups of knocking blocks are symmetrically arranged, the knocking block is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected between the knocking block and the sliding block.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides insect powder processing and grinding equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This worm powder processing grinding equipment drives the slider and rotates when rotating through the rotation gear that sets up, simultaneously the slider slides in adjusting the pole inside, thereby it carries out the horizontal hunting to drive the pole through the rotating block, adjust the pole when rotating, can drive the sliding block of upper end and slide in adjusting the frame inside, simultaneously the sliding block contacts with the cooperation piece when controlling reciprocating motion, thereby promote cooperation piece extrusion reset spring, reset spring forms the reaction force because of elastic potential energy shrink, when the cooperation piece is promoted to remove to one side, drive link synchronous movement, when the power that the cooperation piece lost to promote, reset spring promotes the cooperation piece and resets, drive the link and reset simultaneously, make the striking pole on link surface beat the grinding vessel, make the grinding vessel play vibrations effect, make the worm powder of grinding vessel inner wall adhesion shake down, prevent worm powder because of worm oil adhesion at the grinding vessel inner wall, the staff of being inconvenient for clear up, simultaneously drive fan through setting up the grinding vessel continuously bloies, the temperature of worm powder when grinding can guarantee, the nutrition of worm powder has been kept to a great extent, simultaneously can also reduce the outflow of worm oil.
2. This worm powder processing grinding equipment, first crushing roller through setting up rotates with the second crushing roller, go into the inside first crushing roller of workbin at first with dry worm contact, smash dry worm into the fritter, dry worm after smashing contacts with the second crushing roller again afterwards, because interval between the second crushing roller is less than first crushing roller, then can further smash dry worm, the efficiency of grinding has greatly improved, the even degree of grinding has been guaranteed simultaneously, drive the rotation flabellum through the connection motor that sets up and rotate, last feed cylinder bloies, make the dust in the worm powder blow out through first filter, and the worm powder then can be by first filter separation, guaranteed the clean degree and the quality of worm powder, through the high-speed rotatory effect of first round pin stick and second round pin stick of setting, dry worm also follows the rotation with higher speed, simultaneously under centrifugal force effect down the peripheral direction motion. In the process, the dry insects are crushed by strong collision between the first pin rod and the second pin rod, and the more the crushing degree is, so that the grinding crushing is carried out, and the fineness and the particle size of the obtained materials are uniform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an insect powder processing and grinding device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the whole structure of the insect powder processing and grinding device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a feeding assembly of an insect powder processing and grinding device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a grinding cylinder structure of a grinding device for processing insect powder;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an adjusting frame of an insect powder processing and grinding device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a rotary gear of a grinding device for insect powder processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a blanking cylinder structure of an insect powder processing and grinding device;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an alternative embodiment of the insect powder processing and grinding device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a grinding box; 3. a feeding assembly; 301. feeding into a feed box; 302. a first pulverizing roller; 303. a second pulverizing roller; 4. support legs; 5. a grinding cylinder; 6. rotating the gear; 7. a rotating block; 8. an adjusting frame; 9. an adjusting rod; 10. a slider; 11. a sliding block; 12. a mating block; 13. a return spring; 14. a connecting frame; 15. knocking the rod; 16. a drive gear; 17. a driving motor; 18. a first pin; 19. driving a fan; 20. a sliding rail; 21. a carriage; 22. a second pin; 23. a servo motor; 24. a sealing plate; 25. a blanking cylinder; 26. a first filter plate; 27. a second filter plate; 28. the connecting rotating shaft; 29. a stirring rod; 30. connecting with a motor; 31. rotating the fan blades; 32. a blanking frame; 33. a filter layer; 34. a control panel; 35. knocking the block; 36. and a connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an insect powder processing and grinding apparatus includes: workstation 1 grinds case 2, and material loading subassembly 3 sets up in grinding case 2 top, grinds case 2 fixed connection at workstation 1 upper surface, still includes: the supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box 2, and are symmetrically provided with a left group and a right group; the grinding cylinder 5 is arranged inside the grinding box 2 and is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 4; a rotary gear 6 rotatably connected to one side surface of the grinding cylinder 5; the rotating block 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box 2; the adjusting frame 8 is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the grinding box 2 and is positioned above the rotating block 7; the adjusting rod 9 is rotatably connected inside the rotating block 7 and extends into the adjusting frame 8; the sliding piece 10 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating gear 6 and extends into the adjusting rod 9; the sliding block 11 is connected between the inner walls of the adjusting frame 8 in a sliding manner; the adjusting rod 9 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the sliding block 11 and is rotationally connected with the sliding block 11; the matching blocks 12 are connected inside the adjusting frame 8 in a sliding way, and are symmetrically provided with a left group and a right group which are positioned on two sides of the sliding block 11; the reset springs 13 are fixedly connected to one side of the matching block 12 close to the adjusting frame 8, and two groups of reset springs are symmetrically arranged; the other end of the reset spring 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting frame 8; the connecting frames 14 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the matching blocks 12; the connecting frame 14 extends to one side of the grinding cylinder 5; the knocking rods 15 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the opposite sides of the connecting frame 14, and are symmetrically provided with at least eight groups; a driving gear 16 rotatably connected to one side surface of the inner wall of the grinding tank 2 and engaged with the rotating gear 6; the driving motor 17 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the grinding box 2, and the output end is fixedly connected with the axle center of the driving gear 16; a plurality of first pins 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the rotary gear 6, which is positioned in the grinding cylinder 5; two groups of driving fans 19 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box 2, and the output ends of the driving fans 19 face the grinding cylinder 5;
Further comprises: the left side surface and the right side surface of the grinding box 2 are fixedly connected with a sliding rail 20, one side of the grinding box 2 is provided with a sliding frame 21, the sliding frame 21 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 20, one side surface of the sliding frame 21, which is close to the grinding cylinder 5, is rotationally connected with a matching disc, one side surface of the matching disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of second pins 22, one side surface of the sliding frame 21 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 23, the output end of the servo motor 23 is fixedly connected with the matching disc, the feeding component 3 comprises a feeding box 301 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding box 2, a first grinding roller 302 is rotationally connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the feeding box 301, the first grinding roller 302 is symmetrically provided with a left group and a right group, a second grinding roller 303 is rotationally connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the feeding box 301, the second grinding roller 303 is symmetrically provided with a left group and a right group and is positioned below the first grinding roller 302, the interval between the second crushing rollers 303 is smaller than the interval between the first crushing rollers 302, the feeding box 301 is communicated with the upper surface of the grinding cylinder 5, a mounting groove is formed in one side surface of the feeding box 301, a sealing plate 24 is slidably connected to one side surface of the feeding box 301 through the mounting groove, a discharging cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench 1, a first filter plate 26 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the discharging cylinder 25, a second filter plate 27 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the discharging cylinder 25, a connecting rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the discharging cylinder 25 and between the first filter plate 26 and the second filter plate 27, a plurality of stirring rods 29 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting rotating shaft 28, a connecting motor 30 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the inner wall of the discharging cylinder 25, an output end of the connecting motor 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rotating shaft 28, a rotating fan blade 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rotating shaft 28 and between the second filter plate 27 and the connecting motor 30, the lower surface of the grinding cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a blanking frame 32, the grinding cylinder 5 is communicated with the blanking cylinder 25 through the blanking frame 32, a filter layer 33 is slidably connected in the blanking frame 32, guide grooves are formed in two sides of the supporting legs 4, and a control panel 34 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the grinding box 2
Referring to fig. 1-8, in an alternative embodiment, knocking blocks 35 are slidably connected between inner walls of the adjusting frame 8, the knocking blocks 35 are symmetrically provided with left and right groups, the knocking blocks 35 are fixedly connected with the connecting frame 14, connecting pieces 36 are fixedly connected between the knocking blocks 35 and the sliding blocks 11, and when the sliding blocks 11 reciprocate left and right, the knocking blocks 35 on two sides are driven to reciprocate through the connecting pieces 36, so that the knocking blocks 35 drive the connecting frame 14 to reciprocate, and the knocking rod 15 knocks the surface of the grinding cylinder 5, so that a vibration effect is achieved.
Working principle: after the worker externally connects the whole device with a power supply, the worker can mount the matched filter layer 33 into the blanking frame 32 according to the size required to be crushed, simultaneously adjusts the rotating speed of the driving motor 17 and the servo motor 23, pushes the sliding frame 21, the sliding frame 21 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 20 to enable the matched disc to seal the grinding cylinder 5, then starts the servo motor 23, simultaneously starts the first crushing roller 302 and the second crushing roller 303 to rotate, then starts the driving motor 17 and the connecting motor 30, then the worker puts selected dry insects into the feed box 301, the first crushing roller 302 in the feed box 301 is firstly contacted with the dry insects, crushing the dried insects into small pieces, then contacting the crushed dried insects with the second crushing roller 303 again, further crushing the dried insects due to the fact that the interval between the second crushing rollers 303 is smaller than that between the first crushing rollers 302, then the dried insects fall into the grinding drum 5, driving the driving gear 16 to rotate by the driving motor 17, the driving gear 16 is meshed with the rotating gear 6, the rotating gear 6 can be driven to rotate, the rotating gear 6 drives the first pin 18 to rotate when rotating, the dried insects fall into the grinding drum 5 and contact with the first pin 18, meanwhile, the servo motor 23 drives the matching disc to rotate, so that the second pin 22 is driven to synchronously rotate, Under the high-speed rotation of the first pin 18 and the second pin 22, the dry insects also follow the accelerated rotation while moving in the peripheral direction under the centrifugal force. In this process, the dry insects are crushed by strong collision between the first pin 18 and the second pin 22 (this is not described in detail in the prior art), and the more the crushing degree is more intense, so as to perform grinding crushing, meanwhile, the worker starts the driving fan 19, the driving fan 19 continuously blows air to the bottom of the grinding cylinder 5, and the air is conveyed upwards through the guide groove formed in the support leg 4, so as to blow the surface of the whole grinding cylinder, thereby cooling the interior of the grinding cylinder, meanwhile, the rotating gear 6 drives the sliding part 10 to rotate when rotating, meanwhile, the sliding part 10 slides in the adjusting rod 9, so as to drive the adjusting rod 9 to swing left and right through the rotating block 7, When the adjusting rod 9 rotates, the sliding block 11 at the upper end is driven to slide in the adjusting frame 8, meanwhile, the sliding block 11 contacts with the matching block 12 when reciprocating left and right, so that the matching block 12 is pushed to extrude the reset spring 13, the reset spring 13 forms a reaction force due to elastic potential energy contraction, when the matching block 12 is pushed to move to one side, the connecting frame 14 is driven to synchronously move, when the matching block 12 loses the pushing force, the reset spring 13 pushes the matching block 12 to reset, meanwhile, the connecting frame 14 is driven to reset, the knocking rod 15 on the surface of the connecting frame 14 knocks the grinding cylinder 5, the grinding cylinder 5 has a vibration effect, The insect powder that makes the inner wall adhesion of grinding vessel 5 shakes down, and after the insect powder grinds to the qualified size of filter 33, can fall into the unloading section of thick bamboo 25 inside through filter 33 and unloading frame 32, connect motor 30 simultaneously and drive rotation flabellum 31 and rotate, last unloading section of thick bamboo 25 and blow for the dust in the insect powder is blown out through first filter 26, and the insect powder then can be blocked by first filter 26, thereby fall to go on the ejection of compact can.
In summary, the insect powder processing grinding device drives the sliding part 10 to rotate when rotating through the rotating gear 6, meanwhile, the sliding part 10 slides in the adjusting rod 9, thereby driving the adjusting rod 9 to swing left and right through the rotating block 7, when rotating, the adjusting rod 9 drives the sliding block 11 at the upper end to slide in the adjusting frame 8, meanwhile, the sliding block 11 contacts with the matching block 12 when reciprocating left and right, thereby pushing the matching block 12 to squeeze the reset spring 13, the reset spring 13 forms a reaction force due to the contraction of elastic potential energy, when the matching block 12 is pushed to move to one side, the connecting frame 14 is driven to synchronously move, when the matching block 12 loses the pushing force, the reset spring 13 pushes the matching block 12 to reset, meanwhile, the connecting frame 14 is driven to reset, the knocking rod 15 on the surface of the connecting frame 14 knocks the grinding cylinder 5, thereby the grinding cylinder 5 has a vibration effect, the utility model has the advantages of make the worm powder of grinding vessel 5 inner wall adhesion vibrate and fall, prevent that the worm powder from adhering at grinding vessel 5 inner wall because of worm oil, be inconvenient for the staff to clear up, simultaneously last the blowing to grinding vessel 5 through the driving fan 19 that sets up, can guarantee the temperature of worm powder when grinding, the nutrition of worm powder has been kept to a very big extent, simultaneously can also reduce the outflow of worm oil, through the first crushing roller 302 that sets up and second crushing roller 303 rotation, the inside first crushing roller 302 of pan feeding box 301 contacts with the dry worm at first, smash the dry worm into the fritter, then the dry worm after smashing contacts with second crushing roller 303 again, because the interval between the second crushing roller 303 is less than first crushing roller 302, then can further smash the dry worm, the efficiency of grinding has been greatly improved, simultaneously guaranteed the homogeneity of worm powder smashing, drive rotation flabellum 31 through the connection motor 30 that sets up rotates, the continuous blanking barrel 25 blows, so that dust in the insect powder is blown out through the first filter plate 26, the insect powder is blocked by the first filter plate 26, the cleanliness and quality of the insect powder are guaranteed, and the dry insect also follows the accelerated rotation under the high-speed rotation action of the first pin 18 and the second pin 22, and simultaneously moves towards the peripheral direction under the action of centrifugal force. In this process, the dried insects are crushed by strong collision between the first pin 18 and the second pin 22, and the degree of crushing is more intense as it goes outward, so that the grinding crushing is performed, so that the fineness and the particle size of the produced material are uniform.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An insect powder processing and grinding device, comprising: workstation (1), grind case (2), material loading subassembly (3) set up in grinding case (2) top, grind case (2) fixed connection at workstation (1) upper surface, its characterized in that:
the supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box (2), and are symmetrically provided with a left group and a right group;
the grinding cylinder (5) is arranged inside the grinding box (2) and is fixedly connected with the supporting legs (4);
A rotating gear (6) rotatably connected to one side surface of the grinding cylinder (5);
The rotating block (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box (2);
the adjusting frame (8) is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the grinding box (2) and is positioned above the rotating block (7);
the adjusting rod (9) is rotatably connected inside the rotating block (7) and extends into the adjusting frame (8);
the sliding piece (10) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating gear (6) and extends to the inside of the adjusting rod (9);
the sliding block (11) is connected between the inner walls of the adjusting frame (8) in a sliding way;
The adjusting rod (9) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the sliding block (11) and is rotationally connected with the sliding block (11);
the matching blocks (12) are connected inside the adjusting frame (8) in a sliding way, and are symmetrically provided with a left group and a right group which are positioned at two sides of the sliding block (11);
the reset springs (13) are fixedly connected to one side, close to the adjusting frame (8), of the matching blocks (12), and two groups of the reset springs are symmetrically arranged;
the other end of the reset spring (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting frame (8);
The connecting frames (14) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the matching blocks (12);
the connecting frame (14) extends to one side of the grinding cylinder (5);
The knocking rods (15) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the opposite sides of the connecting frame (14) and are symmetrically provided with at least eight groups;
a driving gear (16) rotatably connected to one side surface of the inner wall of the grinding box (2) and meshed with the rotating gear (6);
The driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the grinding box (2), and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the axle center of the driving gear (16);
a plurality of first pins (18) are fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the rotary gear (6) positioned in the grinding cylinder (5);
two groups of driving fans (19) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the grinding box (2), and the output ends of the driving fans (19) face the grinding cylinder (5);
The grinding box (2) is characterized in that sliding rails (20) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the grinding box (2), a sliding frame (21) is arranged on one side of the grinding box (2), the sliding frame (21) is in sliding connection with the sliding rails (20), a matching disc is rotationally connected to one side surface of the sliding frame (21) close to a grinding cylinder (5), a plurality of second pin rods (22) are fixedly connected to one side surface of the matching disc, a servo motor (23) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding frame (21), and the output end of the servo motor (23) is fixedly connected with the matching disc.
2. The insect powder processing and grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (3) comprises a feeding box (301) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding box (2), a first grinding roller (302) is rotationally connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the feeding box (301), two groups of first grinding rollers (302) are symmetrically arranged, a second grinding roller (303) is rotationally connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the feeding box (301), two groups of second grinding rollers (303) are symmetrically arranged, the second grinding rollers are located below the first grinding rollers (302), and the distance between the second grinding rollers (303) is smaller than that between the first grinding rollers (302).
3. The insect powder processing and grinding device according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding box (301) is communicated with the upper surface of the grinding cylinder (5), a mounting groove is formed in the surface of one side of the feeding box (301), and a sealing plate (24) is slidably connected to the surface of one side of the feeding box (301) through the mounting groove.
4. The insect powder processing and grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a workbench, including work bench (1), lower fixed surface is connected with feed cylinder (25), first filter (26) of feed cylinder (25) one side fixed surface is connected with, fixedly connected with second filter (27) between feed cylinder (25) inner wall, feed cylinder (25) inner wall just is located and is connected with connection pivot (28) between first filter (26) and second filter (27) rotation, equal fixedly connected with in connection pivot (28) surface a plurality of puddlers (29).
5. The insect powder processing and grinding device of claim 4, wherein: the blanking cylinder is characterized in that a connecting motor (30) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the inner wall of the blanking cylinder (25), the output end of the connecting motor (30) is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rotating shaft (28), and a rotating fan blade (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rotating shaft (28) and located between the second filter plate (27) and the connecting motor (30).
6. The insect powder processing and grinding device of claim 5, wherein: the grinding cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a blanking frame (32) on the lower surface, the grinding cylinder (5) is communicated with the blanking cylinder (25) through the blanking frame (32), a filter layer (33) is connected inside the blanking frame (32) in a sliding mode, guide grooves are formed in two sides of the supporting legs (4), and a control panel (34) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the grinding box (2).
7. The insect powder processing and grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the adjustable hammer is characterized in that knocking blocks (35) are connected between the inner walls of the adjusting frame (8) in a sliding mode, the knocking blocks (35) are symmetrically arranged in a left group and a right group, the knocking blocks (35) are fixedly connected with the connecting frame (14), and connecting pieces (36) are fixedly connected between the knocking blocks (35) and the sliding blocks (11).
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CN115870056A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-31 | 江苏圣天新材料有限公司 | Multistage grinding equipment for producing silicon micropowder |
CN116139753A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-05-23 | 浙江材华科技有限公司 | Equipment for manufacturing fully degradable supermolecule dye |
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US5887808A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-03-30 | Scott Equipment Company | High efficiency grinding apparatus |
JP2018012073A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | 株式会社 テクノ・アイ | Raw material crusher |
CN118179655A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-06-14 | 凯珀瑞润滑科技(东台)有限公司 | Environment-friendly raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production |
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CN115870056A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-31 | 江苏圣天新材料有限公司 | Multistage grinding equipment for producing silicon micropowder |
CN116139753A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-05-23 | 浙江材华科技有限公司 | Equipment for manufacturing fully degradable supermolecule dye |
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