CN118060760A - Sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment - Google Patents

Sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118060760A
CN118060760A CN202410409105.6A CN202410409105A CN118060760A CN 118060760 A CN118060760 A CN 118060760A CN 202410409105 A CN202410409105 A CN 202410409105A CN 118060760 A CN118060760 A CN 118060760A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
workbench
laser cutting
sliding
sheet metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202410409105.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN118060760B (en
Inventor
石晓峰
张天亮
孟莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinchang Xinfengtai Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xinchang Xinfengtai Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Xinchang Xinfengtai Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Xinchang Xinfengtai Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202410409105.6A priority Critical patent/CN118060760B/en
Publication of CN118060760A publication Critical patent/CN118060760A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118060760B publication Critical patent/CN118060760B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • B23K26/142Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/16Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sheet metal machining, in particular to sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment, which is provided with a transfer positioning unit, wherein the metal plate can be centered and stably carried in the Y direction through a limit lap joint part; the cleaning and guiding unit is arranged, the cleaning part can clean the scraps on the surface of the metal plate, the blowing part can blow away the scraps, and the cleaning part and the blowing part can guide the scraps which are not separated from the louver holes temporarily to fall; and finally, the cut metal plate is taken away from the surface of the lapping net plate by the transferring and positioning unit and is moved to an initial position, so that a worker can conveniently take down the cut metal plate.

Description

Sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sheet metal machining, in particular to sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment.
Background
The laser cutting processing of the sheet metal part refers to a process of processing metal sheet metal by using laser cutting equipment. The processing mode has the characteristics of high precision, high efficiency and strong flexibility, and is widely applied in manufacturing industry.
Blind holes are a common form of holes that serve multiple functions in various applications. The louvers Kong Sheji are unique and allow air to circulate while blocking vision or objects in a particular direction.
When the shutter hole is cut on the metal plate by using the laser cutting device, the following problems mainly exist: 1. in the process of cutting holes on the metal plate by the laser cutting equipment, the gravity center of the metal plate can be changed continuously along with the increase of the number of the holes cut, and the high-energy laser beam is used for carrying out position cutting on the metal plate, so that the metal plate which is not limited is easy to deviate, the deviation of the cutting position is caused, and the product quality is influenced.
2. The metal plate needs to be taken out after laser cutting, and broken materials left by the laser cutting work are adhered to the metal plate, so that the metal plate is inconvenient to take out, the broken materials are easy to take out of the station when the metal plate is taken out, and the pollution area is increased.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems that the metal plate is easy to shift and the processed metal plate is adhered with scraps and is difficult to take out, the invention provides the sheet metal part laser cutting processing equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a sheet metal part laser cutting processing device, which comprises: the workbench is provided with a transfer positioning unit in a sliding manner, an X-direction positioning unit is arranged on the workbench, and a cleaning guiding-out unit is arranged on the left side of the workbench.
The transfer positioning unit comprises a first electric slide plate, the first electric slide plate is arranged on a low table top of the side wall of the step, which is opposite to the front side and the rear side of the workbench, electric telescopic pieces are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the first electric slide plate, a matching plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the electric telescopic pieces, and a limiting lap joint part is fixedly arranged on a vertical plate of the matching plate.
The cleaning guiding-out unit comprises a second electric slide plate, the second electric slide plate is arranged on a high table top of the side wall of the step, which is opposite to the front side and the rear side of the workbench, a concave top plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second electric slide plate, a blowing part is fixedly installed on the concave top plate, and a cleaning part is arranged on the blowing part.
In one embodiment, the spacing overlap joint portion comprises a cylinder barrel, the cylinder barrel is fixedly installed on a vertical plate of the matching plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to a wall surface, close to the matching plate, in the cylinder barrel, the first other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a sliding ejector rod, the sliding ejector rod is in sliding fit with the cylinder barrel, one end, far away from the matching plate, of the sliding ejector rod is fixedly connected with an overlap joint assembly, a second spring is sleeved on the sliding ejector rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the cylinder barrel, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the overlap joint assembly.
In one embodiment, the X-direction positioning unit comprises a sliding connection column, the sliding connection column is symmetrically arranged on the workbench in a sliding manner, a stop column is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the sliding connection column, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected to the front side step side wall of the workbench, the bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sliding connection column which is opposite in the left-right direction, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the front side step side wall of the workbench, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod.
In one embodiment, the cleaning part comprises an automatic telescopic rod, the left side and the right side of the blowing part are respectively and uniformly provided with the automatic telescopic rod, the positions of the automatic telescopic rods on the left side and the right side are staggered, the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a brush plate, the lower end of the brush plate is uniformly provided with bristles, the automatic telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring III, the upper end of the spring III is fixedly connected with the blowing part, and the lower end of the spring III is fixedly connected with the brush plate.
In one embodiment, the blowing part comprises a fan, the front side of the upper end of the concave top plate is fixedly provided with the fan, the middle part of the lower end of the concave top plate is fixedly provided with a mounting body, and the front end of the mounting body is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan through a communicating pipe.
In one embodiment, the lap joint assembly comprises a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding ejector rod away from the matched plate, a cylindrical roller is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the lower plate of the mounting frame is longer than the upper plate of the mounting frame.
In one embodiment, the mounting body is provided with a communication cavity, the front end of the communication cavity is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the fan through a communication pipe, and funnel-shaped holes are uniformly formed in the mounting body and in front of and behind the lower side of the communication cavity.
In one embodiment, the workbench is symmetrically and fixedly provided with slide tables at the front end and the rear end, a single gantry is arranged on the slide tables in a sliding mode, and a laser cutting piece is arranged on the single gantry in a sliding mode.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The invention provides a sheet metal part laser cutting processing device, which is provided with a transfer positioning unit, wherein the metal plate can be centered and stably carried in the Y direction through a limit lap joint part; the cleaning and guiding unit is arranged, the cleaning part can clean the scraps on the surface of the metal plate, the blowing part can blow away the scraps, and the cleaning part and the blowing part can guide the scraps which are not separated from the louver holes temporarily to fall; and finally, the cut metal plate is taken away from the surface of the lapping net plate by the transferring and positioning unit and is moved to an initial position, so that a worker can conveniently take down the cut metal plate.
2. The limiting lap joint part is arranged, under the combined action of the first spring, the sliding ejector rod and the second spring, the lap joint assembly carries out Y-direction elastic centering adjustment on the metal plate, after the first electric sliding plate moves to a station to be cut, the X-direction positioning unit can conveniently carry out X-direction movement adjustment on the metal plate due to the rotatable arrangement of the cylindrical roller, and finally the centering positioning of the metal plate is finished, so that the metal plate can not shift in the cutting process.
3. The cleaning part is arranged, and along with the process of the electric sliding plate moving rightwards, the cleaning of the bristles to the louver holes and the dredging of the residual materials which do not fall down temporarily can be realized through the automatic telescopic rod matched with the spring III, so that the cut metal plate is ensured not to bring the residual materials out of the workbench.
In addition to the technical problems, technical features constituting the technical solutions, and beneficial effects caused by the technical features of the technical solutions described above, other technical problems that can be solved by the laser cutting processing device for sheet metal parts, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and beneficial effects caused by the technical features provided by the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail in the detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a left-side plan view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along line E-E in fig. 7 in accordance with the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. A work table; 11. a slideway platform; 12. a single portal; 13. a laser cutting member; 2. a transfer positioning unit; 21. an electric skateboard I; 22. an electric telescopic member; 23. matching plates; 24. limiting lap joint part; 241. a cylinder barrel; 242. a first spring; 243. sliding the ejector rod; 244. a lap joint assembly; 2441. a mounting frame; 2442. a cylindrical roller; 245. a second spring; 3. an X-direction positioning unit; 31. a sliding connection column; 32. a stopper post; 33. a two-way threaded rod; 34. a first motor; 4. a cleaning export unit; 41. a second electric skateboard; 42. a concave top plate; 43. a blowing part; 431. a blower; 432. a mounting body; 433. a communicating pipe; 434. a communication chamber; 435. a funnel-shaped aperture; 44. a cleaning part; 441. an automatic telescopic rod; 442. brushing a plate; 443. brushing; 444. and a third spring.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, a sheet metal part laser cutting processing apparatus includes: the cleaning and guiding device comprises a workbench 1, a transferring and positioning unit 2, an X-direction positioning unit 3 and a cleaning and guiding-out unit 4, wherein the transferring and positioning unit 2 is slidably arranged on the workbench 1, the X-direction positioning unit 3 is arranged on the workbench 1, and the cleaning and guiding-out unit 4 is arranged on the left side of the workbench 1.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 7, the front and rear ends of the workbench 1 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a slideway table 11, a single gantry 12 is slidably arranged on the slideway table 11, and a laser cutting member 13 is slidably arranged on the single gantry 12.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 8, the transfer positioning unit 2 includes a first electric slide 21, an electric telescopic member 22, a mating plate 23 and a limiting lap joint portion 24, the first electric slide 21 is slidably disposed on a lower surface of a side wall of the step opposite to the front and rear of the workbench 1, the electric telescopic member 22 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first electric slide 21, the mating plate 23 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the electric telescopic member 22, and the limiting lap joint portion 24 is fixedly mounted on a vertical plate of the mating plate 23.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning guiding-out unit 4 includes a second electric skateboard 41, a concave top plate 42, a blowing part 43 and a cleaning part 44, the second electric skateboard 41 is slidably disposed on a high table surface of the step side wall opposite to the front and rear of the workbench 1, the concave top plate 42 is fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the second electric skateboards 41, the blowing part 43 is fixedly mounted on the concave top plate 42, and the cleaning part 44 is disposed on the blowing part 43.
The lapping screen plate used for placing objects on the workbench 1 is composed of strips with wavy sections at certain intervals, so that the cut fragmented materials can fall down conveniently.
Initially, transfer positioning unit 2 is located on the workstation 1 and leans on the right side, stretch out in step through control electric telescopic piece 22, make spacing overlap joint portion 24 be higher than and put up the net board certain interval, then place the metal sheet (sheet metal component) of waiting to cut out the tripe hole between spacing overlap joint portion 24, can carry out Y ascending centering and stable carrying on the metal sheet through spacing overlap joint portion 24, afterwards electric skateboard one 21 moves to workstation 1 middle part (waiting to cut the station) left, electric telescopic piece 22 shrink in step this moment, make the metal sheet put on putting up the otter board, then carry out X to the positioning unit 3 to the metal sheet centering of X, through transferring positioning unit 2 and X to positioning unit 3 to the stable location of metal sheet, can avoid cutting in-process because the metal sheet focus constantly changes and take place to remove, ensure that the cutting position of tripe hole is even and cutting quality is stable.
The cutting operation of the metal plate is completed by controlling the displacement of the single gantry 12 and the displacement of the laser cutting piece 13, after the cutting operation is completed, the laser cutting piece 13 moves upwards, then the second electric slide plate 41 moves rightwards, so that the cleaning part 44 can clean the scraps on the surface of the metal plate, meanwhile, the blowing part 43 can blow away the scraps, the scraps which are not separated from the louver holes temporarily can be guided down through the cleaning part 44 and the blowing part 43, and then the second electric slide plate 41 moves leftwards to return to the original position; finally, the X-direction positioning unit 3 leaves the metal plate, the electric telescopic piece 22 stretches upwards again to enable the metal plate to leave the surface of the lapping net plate, the electric first sliding plate 21 moves rightwards to the initial position, and workers can conveniently take down the metal plate with the shutter holes cut.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the limiting overlap portion 24 includes a cylindrical barrel 241, a first spring 242, a sliding ejector rod 243, an overlap assembly 244 and a second spring 245, the cylindrical barrel 241 is fixedly mounted on a vertical plate of the matching plate 23, the first spring 242 is fixedly connected to a wall surface of the cylindrical barrel 241, which is close to the matching plate 23, the sliding ejector rod 243 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring 242, the sliding ejector rod 243 is in sliding fit with the cylindrical barrel 241, the overlap assembly 244 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding ejector rod 243, which is far away from the matching plate 23, the second spring 245 is sleeved on the sliding ejector rod 243, one end of the second spring 245 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical barrel 241, and the other end is fixedly connected with the overlap assembly 244; the lap joint assembly 244 comprises a mounting frame 2441 and a cylindrical roller 2442, wherein the mounting frame 2441 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding ejector rod 243 far away from the matched plate 23, the cylindrical roller 2442 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2441, and the lower flat plate of the mounting frame 2441 is longer than the upper flat plate thereof; when in use, a metal plate is placed between the lower flat plates of the mounting frame 2441, and in the placing process, under the combined action of the first spring 242, the sliding ejector rod 243 and the second spring 245, the lapping component 244 carries out elastic centering adjustment on the metal plate in the Y direction; when the first electric slide plate 21 moves to the station to be cut, the X-direction positioning unit 3 can conveniently adjust the X-direction movement of the metal plate due to the rotatable arrangement of the cylindrical roller 2442.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the X-directional positioning unit 3 includes a sliding connection column 31, a stop column 32, a bidirectional threaded rod 33 and a first motor 34, the sliding connection column 31 is symmetrically arranged on the workbench 1 in a sliding manner, the stop column 32 is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the sliding connection column 31, the bidirectional threaded rod 33 is rotatably connected to the front side step side wall of the workbench 1, the bidirectional threaded rod 33 is in threaded connection with the left and right opposite sliding connection column 31, the first motor 34 is fixedly mounted on the front side step side wall of the workbench 1, and an output shaft of the first motor 34 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 33; the motor I34 rotates to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate, so that the two sliding connection columns 31 move and adjust in opposite directions until the stop columns 32 are attached to the two ends of the metal plate, and the metal plate is centered in the X direction; the first motor 34 rotates reversely to enable the two sliding connection columns 31 to move reversely, so that the stop columns 32 leave the limiting clamping of the metal plate, and the metal plate is conveniently moved out.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the air blowing portion 43 includes a fan 431, a mounting body 432 and a communicating pipe 433, the fan 431 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper end of the concave top plate 42, the mounting body 432 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower end of the concave top plate 42, and the front end of the mounting body 432 is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the fan 431 through the communicating pipe 433; the mounting body 432 is provided with a communication cavity 434, the front end of the communication cavity 434 is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the fan 431 through a communication pipe 433, and funnel-shaped holes 435 are uniformly formed in the mounting body 432 and positioned at the front and back of the lower side of the communication cavity 434; through fan 431 providing wind-force, communicating pipe 433 will wind and lead to in the intercommunication chamber 434, blow off downwards through each funnel hole 435 again, can blow the bits to the metal sheet that cuts the tripe hole in order to guarantee that it is clean, and the funnel hole 435 that sets up has the effect of amplification rate to wind, guarantees certain impact force, dredges the clearance to the tripe hole of cutting out on the metal sheet.
Referring to fig. 4, the cleaning portion 44 includes an automatic telescopic rod 441, a brush plate 442, bristles 443 and a third spring 444, the automatic telescopic rod 441 is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the blowing mounting body 432, the positions of the automatic telescopic rods 441 on the left and right sides are staggered, the brush plate 442 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod 441, the bristles 443 are uniformly disposed at the lower end of the brush plate 442, the third spring 444 is sleeved on the automatic telescopic rod 441, the upper end of the third spring 444 is fixedly connected with the mounting body 432, and the lower end of the third spring 444 is fixedly connected with the brush plate 442; along with the process of the electric sliding plate moving rightwards, the cleaning of the shutter holes by the bristles 443 can be realized by the automatic telescopic rod 441 and the spring III 444, and the residual materials which are not dropped temporarily can be dredged, so that the cut metal plate is ensured not to bring the residual materials out of the workbench 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: initially, the transfer positioning unit 2 is located on the right side of the workbench 1, the electric telescopic pieces 22 are controlled to synchronously extend, so that the limit lap joint part 24 is higher than the lapping plate by a certain distance, then the metal plate (sheet metal part) to be cut out of the louver holes is placed between the limit lap joint parts 24, the metal plate can be centered and stably carried in the Y direction through the limit lap joint parts 24, then the electric first slide plate 21 moves leftwards to the middle part of the workbench 1 (to-be-cut station), at the moment, the electric telescopic pieces 22 synchronously shrink, so that the metal plate is lapped on the lapping plate, then the X-direction centering positioning unit 3 is used for centering the metal plate, the displacement of the single portal 12 and the displacement of the laser cutting piece 13 are controlled to complete the cutting work of the metal plate, after the cutting is completed, the laser cutting piece 13 moves upwards, then the electric second slide plate 41 moves rightwards, so that the cleaning part 44 can clean the remnants on the surface of the metal plate, meanwhile the blowing part 43 can also blow away the remnants, the remnants which are not separated from the louver holes can be guided down temporarily through the cleaning part 44 and the blowing part 43, the electric second slide plate can move leftwards to the original position, the electric second slide plate 41 moves leftwards to the original position, and finally the electric slide plate 21 moves upwards to leave the metal plate 21, the electric first slide plate is conveniently to the position of the metal plate, and finally the metal plate is stretched upwards to the metal plate is stretched to the position to the original position to be positioned to the position.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "middle," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "circumferential," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying a number of technical features which is indicated. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, or slidably connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle according to the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A sheet metal part laser cutting machining apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a workbench (1) and a transfer positioning unit (2), wherein the transfer positioning unit (2) is arranged on the workbench (1) in a sliding manner, an X-direction positioning unit (3) is arranged on the workbench (1), and a cleaning guiding-out unit (4) is arranged on the left side of the workbench (1); wherein:
The transfer positioning unit (2) comprises an electric first slide plate (21), the electric first slide plate (21) is arranged on the lower table surface of the front and rear opposite stair side walls of the workbench (1) in a sliding manner, electric telescopic pieces (22) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left and right of the upper end of the electric first slide plate (21), a matching plate (23) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the electric telescopic pieces (22), and a limiting lap joint part (24) is fixedly arranged on a vertical plate of the matching plate (23);
The cleaning guiding-out unit (4) comprises a second electric sliding plate (41), the second electric sliding plate (41) is arranged on a high table top of the front and rear opposite stepped side walls of the workbench (1) in a sliding mode, a concave top plate (42) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the second electric sliding plate (41) together, a blowing part (43) is fixedly installed on the concave top plate (42), and a cleaning part (44) is arranged on the blowing part (43).
2. The sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: spacing overlap joint portion (24) include cylinder section of thick bamboo (241), fixed mounting has cylinder section of thick bamboo (241) on the vertical board of cooperation board (23), fixedly connected with spring one (242) on the wall that is close to cooperation board (23) in cylinder section of thick bamboo (241), spring one (242) other end fixedly connected with slip ejector pin (243), sliding fit between slip ejector pin (243) and the cylinder section of thick bamboo (241), one end fixedly connected with overlap joint subassembly (244) of cooperation board (23) is kept away from to slip ejector pin (243), the cover is equipped with spring two (245) on slip ejector pin (243), spring two (245) one end and cylinder section of thick bamboo (241) fixed connection, the other end and overlap joint subassembly (244) fixed connection.
3. The sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the X-direction positioning unit (3) comprises a sliding connection column (31), the sliding connection column (31) is symmetrically arranged on the workbench (1) in a sliding mode, a stop column (32) is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the sliding connection column (31), a bidirectional threaded rod (33) is connected to the front-side step side wall of the workbench (1) in a rotating mode, the bidirectional threaded rod (33) is in threaded connection with the sliding connection column (31) opposite to the left side and the right side, a motor I (34) is fixedly arranged on the front-side step side wall of the workbench (1), and an output shaft of the motor I (34) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod (33).
4. The sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning part (44) comprises an automatic telescopic rod (441), the left side and the right side of the blowing part (43) are respectively and uniformly and fixedly provided with the automatic telescopic rod (441), the positions of the automatic telescopic rods (441) on the left side and the right side are staggered, the lower end of each automatic telescopic rod (441) is fixedly provided with a brush plate (442), the lower end of each brush plate (442) is uniformly provided with bristles (443), the automatic telescopic rods (441) are sleeved with springs III (444), the upper ends of the springs III (444) are fixedly connected with the blowing part (43), and the lower ends of the springs III (444) are fixedly connected with the brush plates (442).
5. The sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the air blowing part (43) comprises a fan (431), the front side of the upper end of the concave top plate (42) is fixedly provided with the fan (431), the middle part of the lower end of the concave top plate (42) is fixedly provided with an installation body (432), and the front end of the installation body (432) is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan (431) through a communicating pipe (433).
6. The sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the lap joint assembly (244) comprises a mounting frame (2441), one end, far away from the matched plate (23), of the sliding ejector rod (243) is fixedly provided with the mounting frame (2441), the mounting frame (2441) is rotationally connected with a cylindrical roller (2442), and the lower flat plate of the mounting frame (2441) is longer than the upper flat plate of the lower flat plate.
7. The sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the mounting body (432) is provided with a communication cavity (434), the front end of the communication cavity (434) is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan (431) through a communication pipe (433), and funnel-shaped holes (435) are uniformly formed in the mounting body (432) and located at the front and back of the lower side of the communication cavity (434).
8. The sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench is characterized in that slide tables (11) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the workbench (1), a single gantry (12) is arranged on the slide tables (11) in a sliding mode, and a laser cutting piece (13) is arranged on the single gantry (12) in a sliding mode.
CN202410409105.6A 2024-04-07 2024-04-07 Sheet metal part laser cutting machining equipment Active CN118060760B (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN219881574U (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-10-24 上海林音板金电器有限公司 Laser cutting machine for processing metal plate
CN220517653U (en) * 2023-06-28 2024-02-23 金华市华香包装有限公司 Cutting device of environment-friendly packaging box
CN117773362A (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-03-29 中铁五局集团第二工程有限责任公司 Template laser cutting equipment and cutting method for high-speed railway bridge construction

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111633345A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-09-08 奔腾激光科技(山东)有限公司 Gantry type laser cutting machine
CN216138329U (en) * 2021-08-07 2022-03-29 安徽庐通智能装备制造科技有限公司 Laser cutting equipment for metal sheet parts
CN216066037U (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-03-18 安徽汉超智能装备科技有限公司 Laser cutting machine with dust removal structure
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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