CN118048723A - High-elastic warm-keeping three-layer-structure moisture-absorption heating functional sportswear fabric and process - Google Patents

High-elastic warm-keeping three-layer-structure moisture-absorption heating functional sportswear fabric and process Download PDF

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CN118048723A
CN118048723A CN202410149921.8A CN202410149921A CN118048723A CN 118048723 A CN118048723 A CN 118048723A CN 202410149921 A CN202410149921 A CN 202410149921A CN 118048723 A CN118048723 A CN 118048723A
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fabric
needle
yarn
yarns
looped
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罗朝文
张新杰
张洪波
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Ningbo Shidanu Knitting Co ltd
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Ningbo Shidanu Knitting Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/16Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C11/00Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C13/00Shearing, clipping or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/26Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
    • D06M2101/28Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/38Polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料及工艺,所述面料包括面料正面、中间连接层和面料反面,所述面料正面包括低捻棉纱与抗菌氨纶纺织而成;所述面料反面包括膨体腈纶与莫代尔黏胶赛络纺纱纺织而成;所述中间层由抗菌氨纶纺织而成;编织过程中,所述面料采用在机号为18‑28针/英寸的双面纬编针织机编织而成,所述双面纬编针织机采用1号针和2号针交替排针,且通过黏胶与膨体腈纶混纺纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈编织而成。本发明制备的一种高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料,质地柔软高弹,采用双面纬编针织机编织得到面料,在编织过程中,通过黏胶与膨体腈纶混纺纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈进行编织而成。

The present invention provides a high-elasticity, warmth-keeping, three-layer structure, moisture-absorbing and heat-generating functional sports fabric and process, the fabric includes a fabric front, an intermediate connecting layer and a fabric back, the fabric front includes low-twist cotton yarn and antibacterial spandex weaving; the fabric back includes expanded acrylic and modal viscose siro spinning weaving; the intermediate layer is woven from antibacterial spandex; during the weaving process, the fabric is woven by a double-sided weft knitting machine with a machine number of 18-28 needles/inch, the double-sided weft knitting machine uses No. 1 needles and No. 2 needles to alternately arrange needles, and is woven together with viscose and expanded acrylic blended yarns, and antibacterial spandex is inserted to form a loop. A high-elasticity, warmth-keeping, three-layer structure, moisture-absorbing and heat-generating functional sports fabric prepared by the present invention has a soft and elastic texture, and is woven by a double-sided weft knitting machine to obtain the fabric. During the weaving process, the fabric is woven together with viscose and expanded acrylic blended yarns, and antibacterial spandex is inserted to form a loop.

Description

一种高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料及工艺A high-elastic warm-keeping three-layer structure sports fabric with moisture absorption and heat generation functions and its process

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及针织面料制备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料及工艺。The present invention relates to the technical field of knitted fabric preparation, and in particular to a highly elastic and warm-keeping three-layer sports fabric with moisture absorption and heat generation functions and a process thereof.

背景技术Background technique

织物:由细小柔长通过交叉,烧结或粘结构成的平软片块物,众多线构成稳定的关系后就形成了织物,交叉或烧结是纱线能构成的两种稳定结构关系,使织物保持稳定的形态和特定力学性能。Fabric: A flat soft piece of material formed by crossing, sintering or bonding small and soft yarns. Fabric is formed when many yarns form a stable relationship. Crossing or sintering are two stable structural relationships that yarns can form, which enable the fabric to maintain a stable shape and specific mechanical properties.

近几年市场上的各种保暖内衣的发展及人们对柔软保暖舒适的要求,推动了新型保暖内衣的更新升级。In recent years, the development of various thermal underwear on the market and people's demand for softness, warmth and comfort have promoted the updating and upgrading of new thermal underwear.

如今的保暖内衣已由传统的保温纤维和提高面高弹性保暖型吸湿发热抗菌功能运动面料料厚度的方式转变为积极的保温形势,吸湿发热功能面料能够吸收人体散发的湿气,并释放出面料本身分子转化形成的热量从而对人体起到保暖作用,同时面料自身温度也会相应升高提高保暖的效果,越来越受到市场的认可。Today's thermal underwear has changed from traditional thermal insulation fibers and increasing the thickness of high-elasticity thermal insulation, moisture-absorbing, heat-generating and antibacterial functional sports fabrics to an active thermal insulation form. The moisture-absorbing and heat-generating functional fabrics can absorb moisture emitted by the human body and release the heat generated by the molecular transformation of the fabric itself, thereby keeping the human body warm. At the same time, the temperature of the fabric itself will also increase accordingly to improve the warming effect, and it is increasingly recognized by the market.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的之一在于提供一种高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料,具有轻薄舒适、保暖性能好、且能吸湿发热的高弹力贴身保暖型吸湿发热抗菌功能运动面料。One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a highly elastic, warm-keeping three-layer structured moisture-absorbing, heat-generating and antibacterial functional sports fabric which is light, comfortable, has good warmth retention performance and can absorb moisture and generate heat.

本发明通过以下技术方案实现:所述面料包括面料正面、中间连接层和面料反面,所述面料正面包括低捻棉纱与抗菌氨纶纺织而成;所述面料反面包括膨体腈纶与莫代尔黏胶赛络纺纱纺织而成;所述中间层由抗菌氨纶纺织而成;The present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the fabric comprises a front side of the fabric, an intermediate connecting layer and a back side of the fabric, the front side of the fabric comprises low-twist cotton yarn and antibacterial spandex weaving; the back side of the fabric comprises bulked acrylic fiber and modal viscose siro-spun yarn weaving; the intermediate layer is weaved with antibacterial spandex;

在编织过程中,所述面料采用在机号为18-28针/英寸的双面纬编针织机编织而成,所述双面纬编针织机采用1号针和2号针交替排针,且通过黏胶与膨体腈纶混纺纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈编织而成。During the weaving process, the fabric is woven on a double-sided weft knitting machine with a machine gauge of 18-28 needles/inch. The double-sided weft knitting machine uses No. 1 needles and No. 2 needles alternately, and is woven into a loop by viscose and expanded acrylic blended yarn, and lined with antibacterial spandex.

为了更好的实现本发明,进一步的,所述面料包括以下编织方法:In order to better realize the present invention, further, the fabric includes the following weaving method:

第一路纱线与上针盘1号针成圈,与上针盘2号针成圈,所述第一路纱线采用赛络纺低捻棉纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈,周而复始,编织得到针织面料正面;The first yarn is looped with the No. 1 needle of the upper needle disc and the No. 2 needle of the upper needle disc. The first yarn is made of siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn and lined with antibacterial spandex to form a loop together. This process is repeated to weave the front side of the knitted fabric.

第二路路纱线与下针筒1号针成圈,与下针筒2号针成圈,所述第二路纱线采用超细旦膨体腈纶与莫代尔黏胶赛络纺纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈,周而复始,编织得到针织面料反面;The second yarn is looped with the No. 1 needle of the lower needle cylinder, and looped with the No. 2 needle of the lower needle cylinder. The second yarn is made of ultra-fine denier expanded acrylic fiber and modal viscose siro-spun yarn, and lined with antibacterial spandex to form a loop together, and the process is repeated to weave the reverse side of the knitted fabric;

第三路纱线与上针筒1号针集圈,与下针筒1号针集圈,所述第三路纱线采用抗菌氨纶,周而复始,编织得到针织面料的中间连接层;The third yarn is tucked with the No. 1 needle of the upper cylinder and the No. 1 needle of the lower cylinder, and the third yarn is made of antibacterial spandex, and the process is repeated to obtain the middle connecting layer of the knitted fabric;

第四路纱线与上针盘1号针成圈,与上针盘2号针成圈,所述第四路纱线采用赛络纺低捻棉纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈,周而复始,编织得到针织面料正面;The fourth yarn is looped with the No. 1 needle of the upper needle disk and the No. 2 needle of the upper needle disk. The fourth yarn is made of siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn and lined with antibacterial spandex to form a loop together. The process is repeated to weave the front side of the knitted fabric.

第五路路纱线与下针筒1号针成圈,与下针筒2号针成圈,所述第五路纱线采用超细旦膨体腈纶与莫代尔黏胶赛络纺纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈,周而复始,编织得到针织面料反面;The fifth yarn is looped with the No. 1 needle of the lower needle cylinder and the No. 2 needle of the lower needle cylinder. The fifth yarn is made of ultra-fine denier expanded acrylic fiber and modal viscose siro-spun yarn, and is lined with antibacterial spandex to form a loop together. The process is repeated to weave the reverse side of the knitted fabric.

第六路路纱线与上针筒2号针集圈,与下针筒2号针集圈,所述第六路纱线采用抗菌氨纶,周而复始编织得到针织面料的中间连接层。The sixth yarn is tucked together with the No. 2 needle of the upper syringe and the No. 2 needle of the lower syringe. The sixth yarn is made of antibacterial spandex, and the middle connecting layer of the knitted fabric is obtained by repeated weaving.

为了更好的实现本发明,进一步的,所述面料正面采用30-50英支的赛络纺低捻棉纱,所述赛络纺低捻棉纱的捻度系数为3;In order to better realize the present invention, further, the front side of the fabric uses 30-50 Ne Siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn, and the twist coefficient of the Siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn is 3;

所述面料反面采用30-50英支超细旦膨体腈纶与莫代尔黏胶赛络纺纱混纺,纱线的纺纱方式为赛络纺,捻度系数为3.6。The reverse side of the fabric is made of a blend of 30-50 Ne superfine bulked acrylic fiber and modal viscose siro-spun yarn, the yarn is spun by siro-spinning, and the twist coefficient is 3.6.

超细旦膨体腈纶与莫代尔黏胶赛络纺纱混纺比例是40-60%,其中超细旦膨体腈纶(0.9旦),与60-40%莫代尔(Modal)黏胶混纺,纱线的纺纱方式为赛络纺,所述超细旦膨体腈纶纤维的纤维细度为0.9旦尼尔,由高序排列能高度收缩(缩串30%)的腈纶,与低序排列(自然收缩5%)普通腈纶,两者以40%:60%方式组合而成的膨体腈纶。所述氨纶为20D-40D抗菌氨纶,由聚氨酯纤维原液中加入0.2~1%纳米氧化锌抗菌除臭剂,经搅拌熟化,干法纺丝得到抗菌除臭氨纶。The blending ratio of ultra-fine denier bulked acrylic fiber and modal viscose siro spinning is 40-60%, wherein ultra-fine denier bulked acrylic fiber (0.9 denier) is blended with 60-40% modal viscose, and the spinning method of the yarn is siro spinning. The fiber fineness of the ultra-fine denier bulked acrylic fiber is 0.9 denier, and the bulked acrylic fiber is composed of high-ordered acrylic fiber that can shrink (30% shrinkage) and low-ordered (natural shrinkage 5%) ordinary acrylic fiber, which are combined in a 40%:60% manner. The spandex is 20D-40D antibacterial spandex, which is obtained by adding 0.2-1% nano zinc oxide antibacterial deodorant to the polyurethane fiber stock solution, stirring and aging, and dry spinning to obtain antibacterial and deodorizing spandex.

为了更好的实现本发明,进一步的,所述第一路及第四路赛络纺低捻棉纱,纱长为13-17cm/50线圈,衬入所述抗菌氨纶纱长为4-7cm/50线圈;In order to better realize the present invention, further, the first and fourth siro-spun low-twist cotton yarns have a yarn length of 13-17 cm/50 coils, and the antibacterial spandex yarns lined therein have a length of 4-7 cm/50 coils;

所述第二路及第五路超细旦膨体腈纶与莫代尔黏胶赛络纺混纺纱,纱长为13-17cm/50线圈,衬入所述抗菌氨纶纱长为4-7cm/50线圈;The second and fifth ultra-fine denier bulked acrylic and modal viscose siro-spun blended yarns have a yarn length of 13-17 cm/50 coils, and the antibacterial spandex yarns inserted therein have a length of 4-7 cm/50 coils;

所述第三路及第六路织抗菌氨纶连接纱,纱长为6-10cm/50线圈。The third and sixth routes are woven with antibacterial spandex connecting yarns, and the yarn length is 6-10cm/50 turns.

为了更好的实现本发明,进一步的,所述面料克重240-350g/m2,克重偏差在+/-3%以内,水洗变化尺寸控制在-5%以内,面料厚度控制在1.5-3mm。In order to better realize the present invention, further, the fabric has a gram weight of 240-350g/m2, a gram weight deviation within +/-3%, a dimensional change after washing within -5%, and a fabric thickness within 1.5-3mm.

本发明的目的之二在于提供一种高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料的后整理工艺,包括以下步骤:气蒸-预定型-酶洗-染色-抓毛-梳毛-剪毛-烫光-定型;The second object of the present invention is to provide a finishing process for a high-elastic and warm-keeping three-layer structured sports fabric with moisture absorption and heat generation functions, comprising the following steps: steaming - pre-setting - enzyme washing - dyeing - grabbing - combing - shearing - ironing - setting;

面料抓毛起绒整理工艺为:使用36辊或48辊拉毛机,车速为10.5-13m/min,顺时针转速为200-285r/min,逆时针转速为200-290r/min,大锡林转速为38-40r/min,拉毛次数为7次;The process of fleece finishing of fabric is as follows: use 36-roller or 48-roller fleece machine, the speed is 10.5-13m/min, the clockwise speed is 200-285r/min, the counterclockwise speed is 200-290r/min, the large cylinder speed is 38-40r/min, and the fleece times are 7 times;

所述剪毛整理工艺为:将面料经过拉毛整理后进入剪毛机上进行剪毛整理,剪毛机布速为15-20m/min,圆刀转速为300~500rpm张力控制为12-25N;The shearing finishing process is as follows: the fabric is put into a shearing machine for shearing finishing after being napped, the shearing machine has a cloth speed of 15-20m/min, a circular knife speed of 300-500rpm, and a tension control of 12-25N;

所述烫光整理工艺为:将剪毛整理后的面料进行烫光整理,烫光温度设定为60-90℃,车速设定为12-25m/min。The ironing finishing process is: ironing the sheared fabric, setting the ironing temperature to 60-90° C. and the machine speed to 12-25 m/min.

为了更好的实现本发明,进一步的,所述酶洗处理工艺为:按1:18-40的浴比将布料布置于酶洗液中在40-60℃条件下处理40-80min;所述酶洗液包含2-6g/L生物酶、0.5-1.0g/L醋酸钠和0.5-1.0g/L醋酸,溶剂为水。In order to better realize the present invention, further, the enzyme washing treatment process is: the fabric is placed in the enzyme washing solution at a bath ratio of 1:18-40 and treated at 40-60°C for 40-80 minutes; the enzyme washing solution contains 2-6g/L biological enzyme, 0.5-1.0g/L sodium acetate and 0.5-1.0g/L acetic acid, and the solvent is water.

为了更好的实现本发明,进一步的,所述生物酶为纤维酶。In order to better realize the present invention, further, the biological enzyme is cellulase.

为了更好的实现本发明,进一步的,所述预定型工艺为:温度:190℃,机速25m/min, 超喂:20%。In order to better realize the present invention, further, the pre-forming process is: temperature: 190°C, machine speed 25m/min, overfeed: 20%.

为了更好的实现本发明,进一步的,所述气蒸工艺为:蒸气温度120℃,机速20m/min。In order to better realize the present invention, further, the steaming process is: steam temperature 120° C., machine speed 20 m/min.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明制备的一种高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料,质地柔软高弹,采用双面纬编针织机编织得到面料,在编织过程中,通过黏胶与膨体腈纶混纺纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈进行编织,通过18针或24针双面机进行编织并加入高弹力氨纶,这样的编制方法更加利于提高面料的保暖性,提高吸湿发热的温升值,利于阻止热量的丧失,同时也增加了面料的轻薄柔软特性,面料各项指标均达到GB/T30127-2013标准要求,面料柔软舒适、弹性好。The invention discloses a highly elastic and warm-keeping three-layer structured sports fabric with moisture absorption and heat generation functions. The fabric has a soft and highly elastic texture and is woven by a double-sided weft knitting machine. During the weaving process, the viscose and expanded acrylic blended yarns are woven together with antibacterial spandex to form a loop. The yarn is woven by an 18-needle or 24-needle double-sided machine and highly elastic spandex is added. Such a weaving method is more conducive to improving the warmth retention of the fabric, increasing the temperature rise value of moisture absorption and heat generation, and preventing heat loss. At the same time, the fabric is also thin and soft. All indicators of the fabric meet the requirements of the GB/T30127-2013 standard. The fabric is soft, comfortable and elastic.

本发明设计出一款面料克重在350 g/m2以内的吸湿发热面料,同时本设计中采用黏胶与膨体腈纶混纺纱进行拉毛整理、剪毛整理和烫光整理,面料柔软蓬松不掉毛。The present invention designs a moisture-absorbing and heat-generating fabric with a fabric weight within 350 g/m2. At the same time, the design adopts viscose and bulked acrylic blended yarn for napping finishing, shearing finishing and ironing finishing, and the fabric is soft, fluffy and does not shed.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,下面将对本发明中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the present invention will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following accompanying drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

图1为本发明提供的运动面料的编织结构图;FIG1 is a diagram showing the knitting structure of a sports fabric provided by the present invention;

图2为本发明提供的后整理工艺图;FIG2 is a post-finishing process diagram provided by the present invention;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solution of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。同时,在本发明的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

实施例Example

一种高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料,在机号为24针/英寸的双面纬编针织机上编织而成,双面纬编针织机采用1号针与2号针交替排布的方式,采用以下方法编织:A highly elastic and warm three-layer structured sports fabric with moisture absorption and heat generation function is knitted on a double-sided weft knitting machine with a machine gauge of 24 needles/inch. The double-sided weft knitting machine uses a method of alternating arrangement of No. 1 needles and No. 2 needles, and is knitted using the following method:

第一路纱线与上针盘1号针成圈,与上针盘2号针成圈,所述第一路纱线采用赛络纺低捻棉纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈,周而复始,编织得到针织面料正面;The first yarn is looped with the No. 1 needle of the upper needle disc and the No. 2 needle of the upper needle disc. The first yarn is made of siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn and lined with antibacterial spandex to form a loop together. This process is repeated to weave the front side of the knitted fabric.

第二路纱线与下针筒1号针成圈,与下针筒2号针成圈,所述第二路纱线采用超细旦膨体腈纶(0.9旦)与莫代尔(Modal)黏胶赛络纺纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈,周而复始,编织得到针织面料反面;The second yarn is looped with the No. 1 needle of the lower needle cylinder and the No. 2 needle of the lower needle cylinder. The second yarn is made of ultra-fine bulked acrylic (0.9 denier) and Modal viscose siro-spun yarn, and lined with antibacterial spandex to form a loop together. This process is repeated to weave the reverse side of the knitted fabric.

第三路纱线与上针筒1号针集圈,与下针筒1号针集圈,所述第三路纱线采用抗菌氨纶,周而复始,编织得到针织面料的中间连接层;The third yarn is tucked with the No. 1 needle of the upper cylinder and the No. 1 needle of the lower cylinder, and the third yarn is made of antibacterial spandex, and the process is repeated to obtain the middle connecting layer of the knitted fabric;

第四路纱线与上针盘1号针成圈,与上针盘2号针成圈,所述第四路纱线采用赛络纺低捻棉纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈,周而复始,编织得到针织面料正面;The fourth yarn is looped with the No. 1 needle of the upper needle disk and the No. 2 needle of the upper needle disk. The fourth yarn is made of siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn and lined with antibacterial spandex to form a loop together. The process is repeated to weave the front side of the knitted fabric.

第五路路纱线与下针筒1号针成圈,与下针筒2号针成圈,所述第五路纱线采用超细旦膨体腈纶(0.9旦)与莫代尔(Modal)黏胶赛络纺纱,并衬入抗菌氨纶一同成圈,周而复始,编织得到针织面料反面;The fifth yarn is looped with the No. 1 needle of the lower needle cylinder and the No. 2 needle of the lower needle cylinder. The fifth yarn is made of ultra-fine bulked acrylic (0.9 denier) and Modal viscose siro-spun yarn, and is lined with antibacterial spandex to form a loop together, and the process is repeated to weave the reverse side of the knitted fabric.

第六路纱线与上针筒2号针集圈,与下针筒2号针集圈,所述第六路纱线采用抗菌氨纶,周而复始编织得到针织面料的中间连接层;The sixth yarn is tucked with the No. 2 needle of the upper needle cylinder and the No. 2 needle of the lower needle cylinder, and the sixth yarn is made of antibacterial spandex, and the middle connecting layer of the knitted fabric is obtained by knitting repeatedly;

面料的纱线使用情况为:面纱采用40英支的赛络纺低捻棉纱,低捻棉纱采用特殊的捻度,其捻系数为3,捻度为19捻/inch. 所述面料的底纱采用40英支超细旦膨体腈纶(0.9旦)与莫代尔(Modal)黏胶赛络纺纱混纺,混纺比例是60%超细旦膨体腈纶(0.9旦),与40%莫代尔(Modal)黏胶混纺,纱线的纺纱方式为赛络纺,捻系数为3.6,捻度为23捻/inch。其中,所述超细旦膨体腈纶纤维的纤维细度为0.9旦尼尔,由高序排列腈纶,即能高度收缩(缩串20一30%)的腈纶,与低序排列普通腈纶(自然收缩3—6%),两者以40%:60%方式组合而成的膨体腈纶。所述氨纶为30D抗菌氨纶,由聚氨酯纤维原液中加入0.2~1%纳米氧化锌抗菌除臭剂,经搅拌熟化,干法纺丝得到抗菌除臭氨纶.The yarn usage of the fabric is as follows: the veil is made of 40-ne siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn, and the low-twist cotton yarn adopts a special twist, with a twist coefficient of 3 and a twist of 19 twists/inch. The base yarn of the fabric is made of 40-ne superfine bulked acrylic (0.9 denier) blended with Modal viscose siro-spun yarn, with a blending ratio of 60% superfine bulked acrylic (0.9 denier) and 40% modal viscose. The yarn is siro-spun, with a twist coefficient of 3.6 and a twist of 23 twists/inch. Among them, the fiber fineness of the superfine bulked acrylic fiber is 0.9 denier, and it is a bulked acrylic fiber composed of high-order acrylic fiber, that is, acrylic fiber that can shrink highly (shrinkage 20-30%), and low-order ordinary acrylic fiber (natural shrinkage 3-6%), which are combined in a 40%:60% manner. The spandex is 30D antibacterial spandex, which is obtained by adding 0.2-1% nano zinc oxide antibacterial deodorant to polyurethane fiber stock solution, stirring and aging, and dry spinning to obtain the antibacterial deodorizing spandex.

面料排纱和纱长工艺为:第一路及第四路赛络纺低捻棉纱,纱长为14cm/50线圈,所衬入氨纶纱长为5cm/50线圈,所述第二路及第五路腈纶莫代尔黏胶赛络纺混纺纱,纱长为14cm/50线圈,所衬入氨纶纱长为5cm/50线圈。所述第三路及第六路织氨纶连接纱,纱长为8cm/50线圈。The fabric yarn arrangement and yarn length process are as follows: the first and fourth routes are siro-spun low-twist cotton yarns, the yarn length is 14cm/50 coils, and the inserted spandex yarn length is 5cm/50 coils; the second and fifth routes are acrylic modal viscose siro-spun blended yarns, the yarn length is 14cm/50 coils, and the inserted spandex yarn length is 5cm/50 coils. The third and sixth routes are woven spandex connecting yarns, the yarn length is 8cm/50 coils.

高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料的后整理工艺:Finishing process of high elasticity and warmth-keeping three-layer structure moisture-absorbing and heat-generating functional sports fabric:

包括以下步骤:The following steps are involved:

气蒸-预定型-酶洗-染色-抓毛-梳毛-剪毛-烫光-定型;Steaming - pre-setting - enzyme washing - dyeing - plucking - combing - shearing - ironing - setting;

所述气蒸工艺为:蒸气温度120℃,机速20m/min。The steaming process is as follows: steam temperature is 120° C. and machine speed is 20 m/min.

所述预定型工艺为:温度:190℃,机速25m/min, 超喂:20%。The pre-forming process is as follows: temperature: 190°C, machine speed: 25m/min, overfeed: 20%.

所述酶洗处理工艺为:按1:18-40的浴比将布料布置于酶洗液中在40-60℃条件下处理40-80min;所述酶洗液包含2-6g/L生物酶、0.5-1.0g/L醋酸钠和0.5-1.0g/L醋酸,溶剂为水,所述生物酶为纤维酶。The enzyme washing treatment process is: placing the fabric in an enzyme washing solution at a bath ratio of 1:18-40 and treating it at 40-60°C for 40-80 minutes; the enzyme washing solution contains 2-6g/L biological enzyme, 0.5-1.0g/L sodium acetate and 0.5-1.0g/L acetic acid, the solvent is water, and the biological enzyme is cellulase.

然后将上述针织面料毛坯布在36辊拉毛机上进行单面起绒处理,拉毛机的车速为15m/min,顺时针转速为280r/min,逆时针转速为200r/min,大锡林转速为38r/min,经拉毛整理后的面料进行剪毛、烫光整理,最终成品定型,得到高弹力贴身保暖型吸湿发热功能运动面料。The knitted fabric blank is then subjected to single-sided napping treatment on a 36-roller napping machine. The speed of the napping machine is 15 m/min, the clockwise speed is 280 r/min, the counterclockwise speed is 200 r/min, and the large cylinder speed is 38 r/min. The napped fabric is sheared and ironed, and finally the finished product is shaped to obtain a high-elasticity, close-fitting, warm, moisture-absorbing and heat-generating functional sports fabric.

所述剪毛整理工艺为:将面料经过拉毛整理后进行剪毛机上进行剪毛整理,剪毛机布速为15m/min,圆刀转速为500rpm,张力控制为15N。The shearing finishing process is: the fabric is subjected to shearing finishing on a shearing machine after being napped, the shearing machine has a cloth speed of 15m/min, a circular knife speed of 500rpm, and a tension control of 15N.

所述烫光整理工艺为:将剪毛整理后的面料进行烫光整理,烫光温度设定为60℃,车速设定为25m/min。The ironing finishing process is: ironing the fabric after shearing, setting the ironing temperature to 60° C. and the speed to 25 m/min.

所述面料为高弹力保暖型运动面料,克重为260g/m2。The fabric is a high-elasticity, warm sports fabric with a gram weight of 260g/m2.

实施例Example

其编织方法与实施例1相同。The knitting method is the same as that in Example 1.

面料的纱线使用情况为:面纱采用30英支的赛络纺低捻棉纱,低捻棉纱采用特殊的捻度,其捻系数为3,捻度为16捻/inch. 所述面料的底纱采用30英支超细旦膨体腈纶(0.9旦)与莫代尔(Modal)黏胶赛络纺纱混纺,混纺比例是60%超细旦膨体腈纶(0.9旦),与40%莫代尔(Modal)黏胶混纺,纱线的纺纱方式为赛络纺,捻系数为3.6,捻度为20捻/inch。其中,所述超细旦膨体腈纶纤维的纤维细度为0.9旦尼尔,由高序排列腈纶,即能高度收缩(缩串20一30%)的腈纶,与低序排列普通腈纶(自然收缩3—6%),两者以40%:60%方式组合而成的膨体腈纶。所述氨纶为30D抗菌氨纶,由聚氨酯纤维原液中加入0.2~1%纳米氧化锌抗菌除臭剂,经搅拌熟化,干法纺丝得到抗菌除臭氨纶.The yarn usage of the fabric is as follows: the veil is made of 30-ne siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn, and the low-twist cotton yarn uses a special twist, with a twist coefficient of 3 and a twist of 16 twists/inch. The base yarn of the fabric is made of 30-ne superfine bulked acrylic (0.9 denier) blended with Modal viscose siro-spun yarn, with a blending ratio of 60% superfine bulked acrylic (0.9 denier) and 40% Modal viscose blended. The yarn is siro-spun, with a twist coefficient of 3.6 and a twist of 20 twists/inch. Among them, the fiber fineness of the superfine bulked acrylic fiber is 0.9 denier, and it is a bulked acrylic fiber composed of high-order acrylic fiber, that is, acrylic fiber that can shrink highly (shrinkage 20-30%), and low-order ordinary acrylic fiber (natural shrinkage 3-6%), which are combined in a 40%:60% manner. The spandex is 30D antibacterial spandex, which is obtained by adding 0.2-1% nano zinc oxide antibacterial deodorant to polyurethane fiber stock solution, stirring and aging, and dry spinning to obtain the antibacterial deodorizing spandex.

面料排纱和纱长工艺为:第一路及第四路赛络纺低捻棉纱,纱长为15.5cm/50线圈,所衬入氨纶纱长为6cm/50线圈,所述第二路及第五路腈纶莫代尔黏胶赛络纺混纺纱,纱长为15.5cm/50线圈,所衬入氨纶纱长为6cm/50线圈。所述第三路及第六路织氨纶连接纱,纱长为8cm/50线圈。The fabric yarn arrangement and yarn length process are as follows: the first and fourth routes are siro-spun low-twist cotton yarns, the yarn length is 15.5cm/50 turns, and the inserted spandex yarn length is 6cm/50 turns; the second and fifth routes are acrylic modal viscose siro-spun blended yarns, the yarn length is 15.5cm/50 turns, and the inserted spandex yarn length is 6cm/50 turns. The third and sixth routes are woven spandex connecting yarns, the yarn length is 8cm/50 turns.

高弹保暖型三层结构吸湿发热功能运动面料的后整理工艺:Finishing process of high elasticity and warmth-keeping three-layer structure moisture-absorbing and heat-generating functional sports fabric:

包括以下步骤:The following steps are involved:

气蒸-预定型-酶洗-染色-抓毛-梳毛-剪毛-烫光-定型;Steaming - pre-setting - enzyme washing - dyeing - plucking - combing - shearing - ironing - setting;

所述气蒸工艺为:蒸气温度120℃,机速20m/min。The steaming process is as follows: steam temperature is 120° C. and machine speed is 20 m/min.

所述预定型工艺为:温度:190℃,机速25m/min, 超喂:20%。The pre-forming process is as follows: temperature: 190°C, machine speed: 25m/min, overfeed: 20%.

所述酶洗处理工艺为:按1:18-40的浴比将布料布置于酶洗液中在40-60℃条件下处理40-80min;所述酶洗液包含2-6g/L生物酶、0.5-1.0g/L醋酸钠和0.5-1.0g/L醋酸,溶剂为水,所述生物酶为纤维酶。The enzyme washing treatment process is: placing the fabric in an enzyme washing solution at a bath ratio of 1:18-40 and treating it at 40-60°C for 40-80 minutes; the enzyme washing solution contains 2-6g/L biological enzyme, 0.5-1.0g/L sodium acetate and 0.5-1.0g/L acetic acid, the solvent is water, and the biological enzyme is cellulase.

将上述针织面料毛坯布在36辊拉毛机上进行单面起绒处理,拉毛机的车速为15m/min,顺时针转速为280r/min,逆时针转速为200r/min,大锡林转速为38r/min,经拉毛整理后的面料进行剪毛、烫光整理,最终成品定型,得到高弹力贴身保暖型吸湿发热功能运动面料。The above-mentioned knitted fabric blank cloth is subjected to single-sided napping treatment on a 36-roller napping machine. The speed of the napping machine is 15m/min, the clockwise speed is 280r/min, the counterclockwise speed is 200r/min, and the large cylinder speed is 38r/min. The fabric after napping is sheared and ironed, and finally the finished product is shaped to obtain a high-elasticity, close-fitting, warm, moisture-absorbing and heat-generating functional sports fabric.

所述剪毛整理工艺为:将面料经过拉毛整理后进行剪毛机上进行剪毛整理,剪毛机布速为15m/min,圆刀转速为500rpm,张力控制为15N。The shearing finishing process is: the fabric is subjected to shearing finishing on a shearing machine after being napped, the shearing machine has a cloth speed of 15m/min, a circular knife speed of 500rpm, and a tension control of 15N.

所述烫光整理工艺为:将剪毛整理后的面料进行烫光整理,烫光温度设定为60℃,车速设定为25m/min。The ironing finishing process is: ironing the fabric after shearing, setting the ironing temperature to 60° C. and the speed to 25 m/min.

所述面料为高弹力保暖型运动面料,克重为320g/m2。The fabric is a high-elasticity, warm sports fabric with a gram weight of 320g/m2.

将上述任一组实施例等到运动面料,进行常规物理化学指标测试,其测试结果如下:Any of the above examples is used as sports fabrics to conduct conventional physical and chemical index tests, and the test results are as follows:

本发明通过低捻棉纱,膨体腈纶、黏胶合成纤维以一定比例混纺成纱线,抗菌氨纶结合特定的组织结构和纱线配比,并经过拉毛、剪毛、烫光整理,最终得到具有吸湿发热功能的面料,经测试高弹力贴身保暖型吸湿发热功能运动面料符合FZ/T73036-2010吸湿发热面料标准要求,具备吸湿发热功能。The present invention blends low-twist cotton yarn, bulked acrylic fiber and viscose synthetic fiber into yarn in a certain proportion, combines antibacterial spandex with a specific tissue structure and yarn ratio, and undergoes napping, shearing and ironing finishing to finally obtain a fabric with moisture absorption and heat generation functions. After testing, the high-elasticity, close-fitting, warm-keeping, moisture absorption and heat generation functional sports fabric meets the requirements of FZ/T73036-2010 moisture absorption and heat generation fabric standard and has moisture absorption and heat generation functions.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The high-elastic warm-keeping type three-layer structure moisture absorption and heating functional sportswear fabric is characterized by comprising a fabric front surface, a middle connecting layer and a fabric back surface, wherein the fabric front surface is formed by spinning low-twist cotton yarns and antibacterial spandex; the back surface of the fabric is formed by spinning bulked acrylic fibers and modal viscose siro spinning; the middle layer is woven by antibacterial spandex;
In the knitting process, the fabric is knitted by a double-sided weft knitting machine with the machine number of 18-28 needles/inch, the double-sided weft knitting machine adopts alternate needle arrangement of 1-number needles and 2-number needles, and is knitted by blending viscose and bulked acrylic fiber and lining antibacterial polyurethane fiber into a loop.
2. The high-elastic thermal three-layer structure moisture-absorption and heat-generation functional sportswear fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
The fabric comprises the following weaving method:
the first path of yarns are looped with the upper needle dial 1 needle and looped with the upper needle dial 2 needle, the first path of yarns adopt siro spinning low-twist cotton yarns, and are lined with antibacterial spandex to be looped together, and the front surface of the knitted fabric is obtained through knitting repeatedly;
the second path of yarns is looped with the needle of the lower needle cylinder 1 and the needle of the lower needle cylinder 2, and the second path of yarns adopts superfine denier bulked acrylic fiber and Modal viscose siro spinning and is looped together by lining with antibacterial spandex, and the reverse side of the knitted fabric is obtained by knitting repeatedly;
The third-path yarn and the upper needle cylinder 1 needle tuck are repeatedly woven to obtain an intermediate connecting layer of the knitted fabric, wherein the third-path yarn and the upper needle cylinder 1 needle tuck are sequentially woven;
A fourth path of yarns are looped with the upper dial needle 1 and looped with the upper dial needle 2, the fourth path of yarns adopt siro spinning low-twist cotton yarns and are looped together by being lined with antibacterial spandex, and the front surface of the knitted fabric is obtained through knitting repeatedly;
A fifth path of yarns are looped with the needle of the lower needle cylinder 1 and looped with the needle of the lower needle cylinder 2, and the fifth path of yarns adopts superfine denier bulked acrylic fiber and Modal viscose siro spinning and is looped together by lining with antibacterial spandex, and the reverse side of the knitted fabric is obtained by knitting repeatedly;
and the sixth path of yarns is knitted with the needle collecting ring of the upper needle cylinder No. 2 and the needle collecting ring of the lower needle cylinder No. 2 repeatedly to obtain an intermediate connecting layer of the knitted fabric.
3. The high-elastic thermal three-layer structure moisture-absorption and heat-generation functional sportswear fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
The front surface of the fabric adopts 30-50-inch siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn, and the twist coefficient of the siro-spun low-twist cotton yarn is 3;
the back surface of the fabric is blended by 30-50-denier ultra-fine denier bulk acrylic fibers and Modal viscose siro spinning, the spinning mode of the yarn is siro spinning, and the twist coefficient is 3.6.
4. The high-elastic thermal three-layer structure moisture-absorption and heat-generation functional sportswear fabric as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
The first and fourth paths of siro spinning low-twist cotton yarns have yarn lengths of 13-17cm/50 coils, and the antibacterial spandex yarns are inserted into the coils with the yarn lengths of 4-7cm/50 coils;
the second and fifth paths of superfine denier bulked acrylic fiber and Modal viscose siro spinning blended yarn have yarn lengths of 13-17cm/50 coil, and the antibacterial spandex yarn length is 4-7cm/50 coil is inserted;
the third and sixth paths of antibacterial spandex connecting yarns are woven, and the yarn length is 6-10cm/50 coil.
5. The high-elastic thermal three-layer structure moisture-absorption and heat-generation functional sportswear fabric according to claim 1:
The gram weight of the fabric is 240-350g/m < 2 >, the deviation of the gram weight is +/-3%, the water washing change size is controlled within-5%, and the thickness of the fabric is controlled within 1.5-3mm.
6. The after-finishing process of the high-elastic thermal three-layer structure moisture-absorption and heat-generation functional sportswear fabric according to claim 1:
the method comprises the following steps:
steaming, presetting, enzyme washing, dyeing, picking, carding, shearing, scalding, and shaping;
The fabric napping and napping finishing process comprises the following steps: using 36-roll or 48-roll roughening machine, wherein the speed is 10.5-13m/min, the clockwise rotation speed is 200-285r/min, the anticlockwise rotation speed is 200-290r/min, the large tin Lin Zhuaisu is 38-40r/min, and the roughening times are 7 times;
The shearing finishing process comprises the following steps: the fabric is subjected to napping finishing and then enters a shearing machine for shearing finishing, the cloth speed of the shearing machine is 15-20m/min, the rotating speed of a circular knife is 300-500 rpm, and the tension is controlled to be 12-25N;
The ironing finishing process comprises the following steps: and (3) carrying out ironing finishing on the sheared and finished fabric, wherein the ironing temperature is set to be 60-90 ℃ and the vehicle speed is set to be 12-25m/min.
7. The after-finishing process of the high-elastic thermal three-layer structure moisture-absorption and heat-generation functional sportswear fabric according to claim 6:
The enzyme washing treatment process comprises the following steps: arranging the cloth in enzyme washing liquid according to a bath ratio of 1:18-40, and treating at 40-60deg.C for 40-80min; the enzyme washing liquid comprises 2-6g/L biological enzyme, 0.5-1.0g/L sodium acetate and 0.5-1.0g/L acetic acid, and the solvent is water.
8. The finishing process of the high-elastic thermal three-layer structure moisture-absorption and heat-generation functional sportswear fabric as claimed in claim 6, wherein the biological enzyme is a fiber enzyme.
9. The after-finishing process of the high-elastic thermal three-layer structure moisture-absorption and heat-generation functional sportswear fabric according to claim 6:
the predetermined process is as follows: temperature: 190 ℃, the machine speed is 25m/min, overfeeding: 20%.
10. The after-finishing process of the high-elastic thermal three-layer structure moisture-absorption and heat-generation functional sportswear fabric according to claim 6:
the steaming process comprises the following steps: the steam temperature is 120 ℃ and the machine speed is 20m/min.
CN202410149921.8A 2024-02-02 2024-02-02 High-elastic warm-keeping three-layer-structure moisture-absorption heating functional sportswear fabric and process Pending CN118048723A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121023729A (en) * 2025-10-29 2025-11-28 狮丹努集团股份有限公司 A flame-retardant, antibacterial, water-repellent elastic fabric and its preparation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121023729A (en) * 2025-10-29 2025-11-28 狮丹努集团股份有限公司 A flame-retardant, antibacterial, water-repellent elastic fabric and its preparation method

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