CN118045906A - High-precision numerical control punch for hardware plate machining - Google Patents
High-precision numerical control punch for hardware plate machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN118045906A CN118045906A CN202410294498.0A CN202410294498A CN118045906A CN 118045906 A CN118045906 A CN 118045906A CN 202410294498 A CN202410294498 A CN 202410294498A CN 118045906 A CN118045906 A CN 118045906A
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
- B21D37/12—Particular guiding equipment, e.g. pliers; Special arrangements for interconnection or cooperation of dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of hardware processing, in particular to a high-precision numerical control punch for hardware board processing, which comprises a supporting device for supporting, wherein section bar struts for supporting are arranged at four corners of the lower end face of the supporting device, and a discharging bin shell for guiding materials is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the upper end face of the supporting device. According to the invention, the guide device is arranged, when the hardware plate is automatically processed, the servo motor can synchronously drive the incomplete gear and the driving synchronous pulley to rotate through the speed reducer, the incomplete gear can intermittently drive the stamping head to move up and down through the engagement with the connecting rack, and meanwhile, the driving synchronous pulley can provide power for the guide device through the synchronous belt, so that the guide device can cooperate with the up-and-down displacement of the stamping head to drive the guide device to position the hardware plate to the bottom of the stamping head without intermittent, and the efficiency and the automation degree of processing the hardware plate by the equipment are effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hardware processing equipment, in particular to a high-precision numerical control punch for hardware plate processing.
Background
The hardware plate has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, conductivity, low cost, high mass production performance and the like, is widely applied to the fields of electronic appliances, communication, automobile industry, medical appliances and the like, and is a common machine when being processed, and the numerical control punch can effectively improve the processing efficiency of the hardware plate.
The publication number is: CN111185536a, the disclosed invention patent, an automatic feeding and discharging hardware stamping device, including numerical control punch, frame, electric lifting table, feeding and discharging handling device, waste material output conveyer belt, the said frame transversely sets up, the said frame middle section is equipped with the numerical control punch holding tank that can cooperate with numerical control punch, the said numerical control punch locates in the holding tank of numerical control punch, the said table top of numerical control punch is flush with upper end surface of frame, one side of upper end of frame is equipped with the electric lifting table holding cavity that can cooperate with electric lifting table, the invention realizes automatic feeding and discharging through the cooperation of feeding and discharging handling device with electric lifting table, waste material output conveyer belt, automatic feeding for numerical control, needn't the manual feeding, improve stamping efficiency, through setting up a plurality of locating baffles on electric lifting table, can position the raw materials, improve stamping quality, reduce the manual labor intensity.
Although the above-mentioned equipment can carry out punching press molding device to the hardware, but the beat that this equipment carried out punching press guide to the hardware is slower, and then has reduced the efficiency to the hardware board processing, and complex compactness also exists not enough between equipment and the equipment in the device simultaneously, has reduced the utilization efficiency of equipment to power, so needs a hardware board processing to use high accuracy numerical control punch to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-precision numerical control punch for processing a hardware plate, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high accuracy numerical control punch for hardware board processing, includes the strutting arrangement who is used for supporting, is located strutting arrangement's lower terminal surface four corners all is provided with the section bar pillar that is used for supporting, and is located strutting arrangement's up end is close to the fixed lower feed bin casing that is provided with that is used for the guide in middle part department, strutting arrangement's lower terminal surface is close to middle part department is fixedly provided with the guider that is used for the transmission, is located strutting arrangement's up end is close to the front portion department fixed mounting have processingequipment, just processingequipment with carry out the meshing through the hold-in range between the guider, strutting arrangement's inner terminal surface just is to processingequipment department equidistance is provided with three sets of hardware boards, is located strutting arrangement's lower terminal surface is through guider slip joint has guider, strutting arrangement's inner terminal surface is close to the front portion slip joint of hardware board has positioner.
The supporting device comprises a supporting bottom plate for supporting, three groups of guide sliding grooves for guiding materials are formed in the upper end face of the supporting bottom plate at equal intervals, limiting sliding grooves are formed in the positions, close to the rear, of the inner end faces of the guide sliding grooves, positioning sliding grooves are formed in the positions, close to the front, of the inner end faces of the guide sliding grooves, and alignment sliding seats for guiding are symmetrically arranged on the inner end faces of the positioning sliding grooves.
Preferably, the processing device comprises a supporting guide seat used for limiting, three groups of limiting clamping seats used for positioning are arranged on the inner end face of the supporting guide seat at equal intervals, fixed guide shafts are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the front, of the inner end face of the limiting clamping seat, punching devices are arranged on the inner end face of the limiting clamping seat in a sliding clamping mode through the fixed guide shafts, transmission guide shafts are rotatably clamped at the positions, close to the punching devices, of the inner end face of the limiting clamping seat, three groups of incomplete gears are arranged on the positions, close to the punching devices, of the inner end face of the transmission guide shaft at equal intervals, driving synchronous pulleys are fixedly arranged at the centers of the side end faces of the transmission guide shafts, speed reducers are fixedly arranged at the positions, close to the positions, of the transmission guide shafts, and servo motors are fixedly arranged at the centers of the lower end faces of the speed reducers.
Preferably, the punching device comprises a connecting rack for transmission, a fixed chute is formed in the center of the inner end face of the connecting rack, a guide sliding shaft is arranged on the inner end face of the fixed chute in a sliding and clamping mode, the guide sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting rack through a spring clamping ring, positioning sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the side end face of the connecting rack, and a punching head is arranged on the lower end face of the connecting rack.
Preferably, the guiding device comprises a positioning clamping seat used for supporting, limiting clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat, the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat is rotatably clamped with a connecting rotary table through two groups of limiting clamping plates, a positioning rotary groove is formed in the center of the side end face of the connecting rotary table, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the center of the lower end face of the connecting rotary table, a guiding clamping shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the connecting rotary table, the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the connecting rotary table, a limiting guide shaft is rotatably clamped on the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the limiting guide shaft, and a driving synchronous pulley is fixedly arranged in the center of the side end face of the limiting guide shaft.
Preferably, the positioning device comprises a limiting baffle plate used for limiting, guide sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner end face of the limiting baffle plate, a reset spring is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the limiting baffle plate, and a positioning chamfer is formed in the center of the lower end face of the limiting baffle plate.
Preferably, the guide device comprises a fixed sliding rail used for supporting, a connecting sliding groove is formed in the center of the lower end face of the fixed sliding rail, three groups of supporting sliding seats are arranged on the upper end face of the fixed sliding rail at equal intervals, the upper end faces of the supporting sliding seats are fixedly provided with guide sliding plates, three groups of positioning baffle plates are arranged on the front end face of the fixed sliding rail at equal intervals, and limiting fillets are formed in the bottom of the front end face of each positioning baffle plate.
Preferably, the fixed slide rail passes through the support slide with spacing spout looks adaptation and then sliding joint is in the inside of guide spout, the direction slide bar with counterpoint slide looks adaptation, just the bottom of counterpoint slide with reset spring carries out fixed connection, limit baffle passes through the direction slide bar with counterpoint slide looks adaptation and then sliding joint is in inside the location spout, counterpoint slide can carry out sliding connection through direction slide bar and limit baffle, can effectively improve limit baffle at the inside gliding stability of supporting baseplate, and reset spring can provide sufficient elasticity for the reset of follow-up limit baffle simultaneously.
Preferably, the fixed guide shaft with location slider looks adaptation, just the connection rack passes through the fixed guide shaft with location slider looks adaptation and then sliding joint is in the inside of spacing cassette, incomplete gear with the rear portion of connection rack carries out intermittent type nature meshing, initiative synchronous pulley passes through the hold-in range with initiative synchronous pulley carries out the meshing and is connected, and the fixed guide shaft can provide sufficient spacing basis for the slip of location slider, has improved the stability of follow-up connection rack at the inside sliding displacement of spacing cassette, and incomplete gear can carry out the meshing with connection rack and be connected, and convenient follow-up drive connection rack lifting compression spring snap ring, and then for follow-up punching press hardware board provides sufficient kinetic energy.
Preferably, the diameter of direction card axle with the width of connecting the spout equals, just connect the carousel through driven bevel gear and then with connect the spout and slide the joint, the up end of guide slide with the lower terminal surface of feed bin casing is laminated and is connected down, and the guide slide divide into anterior segment and back end, and the anterior segment of guide slide can promote the hardware board and move forward the material loading, and the back end of guide slide can be spacing to the bottom of feed bin casing down, improves the stability of unloading.
Preferably, the direction card axle with initiative conical gear meshes to be connected, the thickness of guide slide with the thickness of hardware board equals, just the front portion of positioning baffle passes through spacing fillet with the location chamfer carries out slip joint, and the thickness of guide slide equals with the hardware board, can make things convenient for follow-up guide slide can be quick stable drive the hardware board carry out accurate guide operation, and positioning baffle can be earlier when advancing, counterpoint to the location chamfer front portion through spacing fillet, and then through spacing fillet and the slip spacing of location chamfer, drives the limiting baffle jacking, and is convenient follow-up spacing to the hardware board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the guide device is arranged, when the hardware plate is automatically processed, the servo motor can synchronously drive the incomplete gear and the driving synchronous pulley to rotate through the speed reducer, the incomplete gear can intermittently drive the stamping head to move up and down through the engagement with the connecting rack, and meanwhile, the driving synchronous pulley can provide power for the guide device through the synchronous belt, so that the guide device can cooperate with the up-and-down displacement of the stamping head to drive the guide device to position the hardware plate to the bottom of the stamping head without intermittent, and the efficiency and the automation degree of processing the hardware plate by the equipment are effectively improved.
2. According to the invention, the positioning device and the material guiding device are arranged, when the hardware plate is automatically fed and positioned, the positioning baffle can drive the limiting baffle to lift up through the alignment of the limiting round angle and the supporting slide seat during feeding of the material guiding slide plate, so that the material guiding slide plate and the limiting baffle can double-limit the hardware plate, and the stability of processing the hardware plate by a subsequent punching head is effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the body II of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the supporting device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an assembly view of the detection device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the punching device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a split view of the guide of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the guide device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a positioning device according to the present invention;
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a material guiding device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a 1-supporting device, a 2-blanking bin shell, a 3-processing device, a 4-synchronous belt, a 5-section strut, a 6-guiding device, a 7-positioning device, an 8-guiding device, a 9-hardware plate, a 11-guiding chute, a 12-supporting bottom plate, a 13-limiting chute, a 14-aligning sliding seat, a 15-positioning chute, a 31-fixed guide shaft, a 32-speed reducer, a 33-servo motor, a 34-punching device, a 35-incomplete gear, a 36-transmission guide shaft, a 37-driving synchronous pulley, a 38-limiting clamping seat, a 39-supporting guide seat, a 341-fixed chute, a 342-spring clamping ring, a 343-guiding sliding shaft, a 344-connecting rack, a 345-positioning sliding block, a 346-punching head, a 61-positioning clamping seat, a 62-limiting clamping plate, a 63-positioning rotating groove, a 64-connecting turntable, a 65-guiding clamping shaft, a 66-driven conical gear, a 67-limiting guide shaft, a 68-driving synchronous pulley, a 69-driving conical gear, a 71-limiting baffle, a 72-guiding sliding rod, a 73-reset spring, a 74-positioning chamfer, 81-82-positioning, a 82-positioning sliding seat, a 83-guiding sliding seat, a positioning slide, a connecting round angle, a guiding slide, a 86-guiding slide, a connecting round angle and a connecting slide rail.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-12, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a high accuracy numerical control punch for hardware board processing, including the strutting arrangement 1 that is used for supporting, the lower terminal surface four corners that is located strutting arrangement 1 all is provided with the section bar pillar 5 that is used for supporting, and the lower feed bin casing 2 that is located strutting arrangement 1 near middle part department fixedly provided with be used for the guide, the lower terminal surface that is located strutting arrangement 1 is close middle part department fixedly provided with the guider 6 that is used for the transmission, the department that is located strutting arrangement 1 is close front portion department fixedly provided with processingequipment 3, and mesh through hold-in range 4 between processingequipment 3 and the guider 6, the interior terminal surface of strutting arrangement 1 just is provided with three sets of hardware board 9 to processingequipment 3 department equidistance, the lower terminal surface that is located strutting arrangement 1 has guider 8 through guider 6 slip joint, the front portion slip joint that the interior terminal surface of strutting arrangement 1 is close to hardware board 9 has positioner 7;
the supporting device 1 comprises a supporting bottom plate 12 used for supporting, three groups of guide sliding grooves 11 used for guiding materials are formed in the upper end face of the supporting bottom plate 12 at equal intervals, a limit sliding groove 13 is formed in the position, close to the rear, of the inner end face of the guide sliding groove 11, a positioning sliding groove 15 is formed in the position, close to the front, of the inner end face of the guide sliding groove 11, and alignment sliding seats 14 used for guiding are symmetrically arranged on the inner end face of the positioning sliding groove 15.
The processing device 3 comprises a supporting guide seat 39 used for limiting, three groups of limiting clamping seats 38 used for positioning are equidistantly arranged on the inner end surface of the supporting guide seat 39, fixed guide shafts 31 are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the front, of the inner end surface of the limiting clamping seats 38, punching devices 34 are slidably clamped on the inner end surfaces of the three groups of limiting clamping seats 38 through the fixed guide shafts 31, transmission guide shafts 36 are rotatably clamped on the positions, close to the punching devices 34, of the inner end surfaces of the three groups of limiting clamping seats 38, three groups of incomplete gears 35 are equidistantly arranged on the inner end surfaces of the transmission guide shafts 36, driving synchronous pulleys 37 are fixedly arranged on the centers of the side end surfaces of the transmission guide shafts 36, speed reducers 32 are fixedly arranged on the positions, close to the transmission guide shafts 36, of the lower end surfaces of the speed reducers 32, and servo motors 33 are fixedly arranged on the centers of the lower end surfaces of the speed reducers 32.
The punching device 34 comprises a connecting rack 344 for transmission, a fixed sliding groove 341 is formed in the center of the inner end surface of the connecting rack 344, a guide sliding shaft 343 is slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the fixed sliding groove 341, the guide sliding shaft 343 is fixedly connected with the connecting rack 344 through a spring clamping ring 342, positioning sliding blocks 345 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the side end surface of the connecting rack 344, and a punching head 346 is arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting rack 344.
The guiding device 6 comprises a positioning clamping seat 61 for supporting, limiting clamping plates 62 are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat 61, a connecting rotary table 64 is rotatably clamped on the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat 61 through two groups of limiting clamping plates 62, a positioning rotary groove 63 is formed in the center of the side end face of the connecting rotary table 64, a driven bevel gear 66 is fixedly arranged in the center of the lower end face of the connecting rotary table 64, a guiding clamping shaft 65 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the connecting rotary table 64 close to the outer portion, a limiting guide shaft 67 is rotatably clamped on the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat 61 close to the bottom, a driving bevel gear 69 is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the limiting guide shaft 67 close to the middle portion, and a driving synchronous pulley 68 is fixedly arranged on the center of the side end face of the limiting guide shaft 67.
The positioning device 7 comprises a limiting baffle plate 71 for limiting, guide sliding rods 72 are symmetrically arranged on the inner end surface of the limiting baffle plate 71, a reset spring 73 is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the limiting baffle plate 71, and a positioning chamfer 74 is arranged on the center of the lower end surface of the limiting baffle plate 71.
The material guiding device 8 comprises a fixed sliding rail 85 for supporting, a connecting sliding groove 86 is formed in the center of the lower end face of the fixed sliding rail 85, three groups of supporting sliding seats 84 are arranged on the upper end face of the fixed sliding rail 85 at equal intervals, material guiding sliding plates 83 are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the three groups of supporting sliding seats 84, three groups of positioning baffle plates 82 are arranged on the front end face of the fixed sliding rail 85 at equal intervals opposite to the supporting sliding seats 84, and limiting fillets 81 are formed in the bottoms of the front end faces of the positioning baffle plates 82.
The fixed slide rail 85 is matched with the limit sliding groove 13 through the supporting sliding seat 84 and is then in sliding connection with the inside of the material guiding sliding groove 11, the guiding sliding rod 72 is matched with the alignment sliding seat 14, the bottom of the alignment sliding seat 14 is fixedly connected with the reset spring 73, the limit baffle 71 is matched with the alignment sliding seat 14 through the guiding sliding rod 72 and is then in sliding connection with the inside of the positioning sliding groove 15, the alignment sliding seat 14 can be in sliding connection with the limit baffle 71 through the guiding sliding rod 72, the sliding stability of the limit baffle 71 in the supporting bottom plate 12 can be effectively improved, and meanwhile, the reset spring 73 can provide enough elastic force for resetting the follow-up limit baffle 71.
The fixed guide shaft 31 is matched with the positioning slide block 345, the connecting rack 344 is matched with the positioning slide block 345 through the fixed guide shaft 31 so as to be in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the limiting clamping seat 38, the incomplete gear 35 is intermittently meshed with the rear part of the connecting rack 344, the driving synchronous pulley 37 is meshed with the driving synchronous pulley 68 through the synchronous belt 4, the fixed guide shaft 31 can provide a sufficient limiting basis for the sliding of the positioning slide block 345, the stability of the sliding displacement of the subsequent connecting rack 344 in the inside of the limiting clamping seat 38 is improved, the incomplete gear 35 can be meshed with the connecting rack 344, the connecting rack 344 is conveniently driven to lift the compression spring clamping ring 342, and sufficient kinetic energy is further provided for the subsequent stamping of the hardware plate 9.
The diameter of direction card axle 65 equals with the width of connecting chute 86, and connect carousel 64 and carry out slip joint through driven bevel gear 66 and then with connecting chute 86, the up end of guide slide 83 is connected with the lower terminal surface of lower feed bin casing 2 laminating, guide slide 83 divide into anterior segment and back end, the anterior segment of guide slide 83 can promote hardware board 9 forward feed, the back end of guide slide 83 can be spacing to the bottom of lower feed bin casing 2, improve the stability of unloading.
The guide clamping shaft 65 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 69, the thickness of the guide sliding plate 83 is equal to that of the hardware plate 9, the front portion of the positioning baffle 82 is connected with the positioning chamfer 74 in a sliding clamping mode through the limiting round angle 81, the thickness of the guide sliding plate 83 is equal to that of the hardware plate 9, the follow-up guide sliding plate 83 can conveniently and rapidly and stably drive the hardware plate 9 to conduct accurate guide operation, and the positioning baffle 82 can firstly align to the front portion of the positioning chamfer 74 through the limiting round angle 81 when moving forwards, and then the positioning baffle 71 is driven to lift up through the sliding limiting round angle 81 and the positioning chamfer 74, so that the follow-up guide sliding plate 9 is convenient to position.
Working principle: before use, a user can put a plurality of groups of hardware boards 9 into the lower bin shell 2 through external tools, and can position an external adsorption manipulator at the front part of the supporting device 1, thereby facilitating the subsequent rapid blanking operation,
When the hardware plate 9 is processed, a user can start the servo motor 33 through an external control device, at the moment, the servo motor 33 can drive the speed reducer 32 at the upper part to rotate, the speed reducer 32 can drive the transmission guide shaft 36 at the side part to rotate, when the transmission guide shaft 36 rotates, the transmission guide shaft 36 can synchronously drive the incomplete gear 35 and the driving synchronous pulley 37 to rotate,
When the driving synchronous pulley 37 rotates, the driving synchronous pulley 37 can synchronously drive the driving synchronous pulley 68 to rotate in a meshed manner through the synchronous belt 4, the driving synchronous pulley 68 can synchronously drive the limit guide shaft 67 at the side part to rotate when rotating, so that the limit guide shaft 67 can synchronously drive the driven bevel gear 66 at the upper part and the connecting rotary table 64 to synchronously rotate through the driving bevel gear 69, when the connecting rotary table 64 circularly rotates, the guide clamping shaft 65 can synchronously drive to circularly rotate, and because the guide clamping shaft 65 and the connecting sliding groove 86 slide and limit, the guide clamping shaft 65 can drive the fixed sliding rail 85 to circularly move forwards and backwards in the support bottom plate 12 when circularly rotating, in an initial state, the fixed sliding rail 85 is positioned at the rear part of the lower bin shell 2, when the fixed sliding rail 85 moves forwards under the driving of the driven bevel gear 66, at this time, the fixed slide rail 85 can guide the hardware plates 9 falling from the lower bin housing 2 through the three groups of guide slide plates 83 at the upper part, so that the three groups of guide slide plates 83 can drive the three groups of hardware plates 9 to move towards the direction of the processing device 3 while the supporting bottom plate 12 moves, the guide slide plates 83 at the rear part can seal the bottom of the lower bin housing 2, the subsequent hardware plates 9 can be conveniently guided one by one, when the fixed slide rail 85 is close to the processing device 3, the three groups of positioning baffle plates 82 at the bottom of the fixed slide rail 85 can limit the sliding of the positioning chamfer 74 through the limiting fillets 81 at this time, and further synchronously drive the three groups of positioning baffle plates 71 to lift inside the positioning chute 15, so that the hardware plates 9 are limited and positioned, when the guide slide plates 83 drive the hardware plates 9 to be jacked to the inner wall of the limiting baffle plates 71, at this time, the feeding is finished;
When the incomplete gear 35 rotates, the incomplete gear 35 can drive the connecting rack 344 to be meshed and lifted, the connecting rack 344 can be gradually lifted inside the limiting clamping seat 38 along with the meshing rotation of the incomplete gear 35 and the connecting rack 344, the spring clamping ring 342 is gradually compressed, when the guide sliding plate 83 drives the hardware plate 9 to be propped against the inner wall of the limiting baffle 71, the incomplete gear 35 is just separated from the connecting rack 344 at the moment, the connecting rack 344 is quickly pushed down under the elastic guide of the spring clamping ring 342 until the connecting rack 344 drives the stamping head 346 to complete the processing operation of the hardware plate 9, after the processing is completed, the guide clamping shaft 65 drives the guide sliding plate 83 to reset to the rear part, at the moment, the incomplete gear 35 is not opposite to the connecting rack 344, the stamping head 346 can maintain the pressure on the outer part of the hardware plate 9, the processing stability is improved, then the guide sliding plate 83 is reset to the rear part of the processing device 3, at the moment, the positioning baffle 82 is separated from the limiting baffle 71, the reset to the elastic shrinkage of the reset spring 73, at the moment, the position of the guide sliding plate 11 is at the same time, the tooth 35 is not completely separated from the connecting rack 35, and the hardware plate is automatically adsorbed on the outer side of the connecting rack 346, and the outer part of the connecting rack is automatically adsorbed on the hardware plate 9 after the connecting rack is completely separated from the connecting rack.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high accuracy numerical control punch is used in hardware board processing, is including strutting arrangement (1) that are used for supporting, is located the lower terminal surface four corners of strutting arrangement (1) all is provided with section bar pillar (5) that are used for supporting, and is located the up end of strutting arrangement (1) is close to the fixed feed bin casing (2) that are used for the guide that are provided with in middle part department, its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a guiding device (6) for transmission is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the lower end face of the supporting device (1), a machining device (3) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the front, of the upper end face of the supporting device (1), the machining device (3) and the guiding device (6) are connected in a meshed mode through a synchronous belt (4), three groups of hardware plates (9) are arranged at the position, close to the machining device (3), of the inner end face of the supporting device (1) at equal intervals, a guiding device (8) is slidably clamped at the lower end face of the supporting device (1) through the guiding device (6), and a positioning device (7) is slidably clamped at the front, close to the hardware plates (9), of the inner end face of the supporting device (1);
The supporting device comprises a supporting bottom plate (12) used for supporting, three groups of guide sliding grooves (11) used for guiding materials are formed in the upper end face of the supporting bottom plate (12) at equal intervals, limiting sliding grooves (13) are formed in the positions, close to the rear, of the inner end faces of the guide sliding grooves (11), positioning sliding grooves (15) are formed in the positions, close to the front, of the inner end faces of the guide sliding grooves (11), and positioning sliding seats (14) used for guiding are symmetrically arranged on the inner end faces of the positioning sliding grooves (15).
2. The high-precision numerical control punch press for machining hardware plates according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the processing device (3) comprises a supporting guide seat (39) used for limiting, three groups of limiting clamping seats (38) used for positioning are arranged on the inner end face of the supporting guide seat (39) at equal intervals, fixed guide shafts (31) are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the front, of the inner end face of the limiting clamping seats (38), three groups of fixing guide shafts (31) are arranged on the inner end face of the limiting clamping seats (38), punching devices (34) are slidably clamped, transmission guide shafts (36) are rotatably clamped at the positions, close to the punching devices (34), of the inner end face of the limiting clamping seats (38), three groups of incomplete gears (35) are arranged on the positions, close to the punching devices (34), of the inner end face of the transmission guide shafts (36), driving synchronous pulleys (37) are fixedly arranged at the centers of the side end faces of the transmission guide shafts (36), speed reducers (32) are fixedly arranged on the positions, close to the positions of the transmission guide shafts (36), and servo motors (33) are fixedly arranged at the centers of the lower end faces of the speed reducers (32).
3. The high-precision numerical control punch press for machining hardware plates according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the punching device (34) comprises a connecting rack (344) for transmission, a fixed chute (341) is formed in the center of the inner end face of the connecting rack (344), a guide sliding shaft (343) is arranged on the inner end face of the fixed chute (341) in a sliding clamping mode, the guide sliding shaft (343) is fixedly connected with the connecting rack (344) through a spring clamping ring (342), positioning sliding blocks (345) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the side end face of the connecting rack (344), and a punching head (346) is arranged on the lower end face of the connecting rack (344).
4. A high precision numerical control press for processing hardware plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: the guide device comprises a positioning clamping seat (61) used for supporting, limiting clamping plates (62) are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat (61), the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat (61) is rotatably clamped with a connecting rotary table (64) through two groups, a positioning rotary groove (63) is formed in the center of the side end face of the connecting rotary table (64), a driven bevel gear (66) is fixedly arranged in the center of the lower end face of the connecting rotary table (64), a guiding clamping shaft (65) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the connecting rotary table (64) close to the outer portion, a limiting guide shaft (67) is rotatably clamped on the inner end face of the positioning clamping seat (61) close to the bottom, a driving bevel gear (69) is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the limiting guide shaft (67) close to the middle portion, and a driving synchronous pulley (68) is fixedly arranged on the center of the side end face of the limiting guide shaft (67).
5. The high-precision numerical control punch press for machining hardware plates according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the positioning device (7) comprises a limiting baffle (71) used for limiting, guide sliding rods (72) are symmetrically arranged on the inner end face of the limiting baffle (71), a reset spring (73) is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the limiting baffle (71) right opposite to the guide sliding rods (72), and a positioning chamfer (74) is formed in the center of the lower end face of the limiting baffle (71).
6. The high-precision numerical control punch press for machining hardware plates according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the guide device (8) comprises a fixed sliding rail (85) used for supporting, a connecting sliding groove (86) is formed in the center of the lower end face of the fixed sliding rail (85), three groups of support sliding seats (84) are arranged on the upper end face of the fixed sliding rail (85) at equal intervals, guide sliding plates (83) are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the support sliding seats (84), three groups of positioning baffle plates (82) are arranged on the front end face of the fixed sliding rail (85) at equal intervals on the support sliding seats (84), and limiting fillets (81) are formed in the bottoms of the front end faces of the positioning baffle plates (82).
7. The high-precision numerical control punch press for machining hardware plates according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the fixed slide rail (85) is matched with the limit slide groove (13) through the support slide seat (84) and then is in sliding joint with the inside of the guide slide groove (11), the guide slide rod (72) is matched with the alignment slide seat (14), the bottom of the alignment slide seat (14) is fixedly connected with the reset spring (73), and the limit baffle (71) is matched with the alignment slide seat (14) through the guide slide rod (72) and then is in sliding joint with the inside of the positioning slide groove (15).
8. The high-precision numerical control punch press for machining hardware plates according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the fixed guide shaft (31) is matched with the positioning sliding block (345), the connecting rack (344) is matched with the positioning sliding block (345) through the fixed guide shaft (31) so as to be in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the limiting clamping seat (38), the incomplete gear (35) is intermittently meshed with the rear part of the connecting rack (344), and the driving synchronous belt pulley (37) is meshed and connected with the driving synchronous belt pulley (68) through the synchronous belt (4).
9. The high-precision numerical control punch press for machining hardware plates according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the diameter of the guide clamping shaft (65) is equal to the width of the connecting sliding groove (86), the connecting rotary table (64) is connected with the connecting sliding groove (86) in a sliding clamping mode through the driven conical gear (66), and the upper end face of the guide sliding plate (83) is connected with the lower end face of the lower bin shell (2) in a fitting mode.
10. The high-precision numerical control punch press for machining hardware plates according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the guide clamping shaft (65) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (69), the thickness of the guide sliding plate (83) is equal to that of the hardware plate (9), and the front portion of the positioning baffle (82) is in sliding clamping connection with the positioning chamfer (74) through the limiting round angle (81).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410294498.0A CN118045906A (en) | 2024-03-14 | 2024-03-14 | High-precision numerical control punch for hardware plate machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410294498.0A CN118045906A (en) | 2024-03-14 | 2024-03-14 | High-precision numerical control punch for hardware plate machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118045906A true CN118045906A (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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ID=91044832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410294498.0A Withdrawn CN118045906A (en) | 2024-03-14 | 2024-03-14 | High-precision numerical control punch for hardware plate machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN118045906A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118513421A (en) * | 2024-06-14 | 2024-08-20 | 苏州双林汽车配件有限公司 | Automatic stamping forming device for vehicle door |
| CN119017631A (en) * | 2024-10-29 | 2024-11-26 | 泉州市泓源塑料制品有限公司 | Compression molding equipment for the production of plastic products |
-
2024
- 2024-03-14 CN CN202410294498.0A patent/CN118045906A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118513421A (en) * | 2024-06-14 | 2024-08-20 | 苏州双林汽车配件有限公司 | Automatic stamping forming device for vehicle door |
| CN119017631A (en) * | 2024-10-29 | 2024-11-26 | 泉州市泓源塑料制品有限公司 | Compression molding equipment for the production of plastic products |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20240517 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |