Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a wallboard supporting system for an assembled building, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the position state of a wallboard is not detected and adjusted at any time in the assembly process of the wallboard, and the deviation between the unknown state of the wallboard and the expected position state is overlarge easily caused when the assembly is completed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wallboard support system for a fabricated building, comprising:
The plurality of support modules are arranged on one side of the wallboard, which is connected with the horizontal plane, and used for fixing the position state of the wallboard, one side of each single support module is provided with a connecting device parallel to the horizontal plane, and each support module can be connected through the connecting device;
The auxiliary supporting modules are arranged corresponding to the supporting modules and are divided into auxiliary supporting units and reverse auxiliary supporting units in the same mode, the auxiliary supporting units are arranged on the same side or opposite sides of the supporting modules in the same mode and are used for applying auxiliary supporting force to the wallboard to assist the supporting modules to support the wallboard, and the reverse auxiliary supporting units are arranged on opposite sides of the supporting modules and are used for applying auxiliary pulling force in the same direction as the supporting modules to assist the supporting modules to support the wallboard;
The detection modules are respectively connected with the support modules and the auxiliary support modules and used for determining the preset assembly position state of the wallboard and the support force required by the preset support positions, periodically detecting the position state of the wallboard, the working parameters of the support modules and the actual auxiliary force of the auxiliary support modules, and storing the position state, the working parameters and the actual auxiliary force in an assembly database of the corresponding wallboard;
The state adjusting module is respectively connected with each supporting module, each auxiliary supporting module and the detecting module, and is used for determining the working modes of each supporting module and the corresponding auxiliary supporting module according to the state of the preset assembly position, judging the working states of the supporting modules according to the actual supporting force of the supporting modules or the actual auxiliary force of the auxiliary supporting modules, adjusting the supporting modules or the auxiliary supporting modules according to the working states and the actual supporting points, and adjusting the working parameters of the supporting units according to the actual supporting force and the supporting force;
The working parameters of the supporting module comprise wallboard supporting points, horizontal supporting points and actual supporting force values, the auxiliary force comprises auxiliary pulling force and auxiliary supporting force, and the required supporting force is provided by the supporting module and the auxiliary supporting module.
Further, a single one of the support modules includes:
The first supporting unit comprises a wallboard connecting end and a first steering end, the wallboard connecting end is connected with the wallboard, the first steering end is provided with a steering device capable of adjusting the included angle between the first supporting unit and the horizontal plane, and the first supporting unit is used for providing a first supporting force for the wallboard;
The second supporting unit comprises a clamping end and a second steering end, the clamping end is provided with a fixed clamping buckle which can be directly connected with the wallboard or connected with the wallboard connecting end of the first supporting unit, the second steering end is provided with a steering device capable of adjusting the included angle between the second supporting unit and the horizontal plane, and the second supporting unit is used for providing a second supporting part for the wallboard;
The fixing assemblies are arranged in one supporting module and used for fixing the first supporting unit and the second supporting unit when the supporting module works;
and the connecting device is connected with the steering device and is used for connecting the supporting modules on the same straight line.
Further, the single auxiliary support module includes:
The auxiliary supporting unit is arranged on the same side or opposite sides of the wallboard supported by the first supporting unit and the second supporting unit, one end of the auxiliary supporting unit is directly connected with the wallboard, and the other end of the auxiliary supporting unit is directly connected with a horizontal plane and is used for applying auxiliary supporting force to the wallboard to assist the supporting module to support the wallboard;
The reverse auxiliary supporting unit is arranged on the opposite side of the wallboard supported by the supporting unit, one end of the rope is connected with the top of the wallboard, the other end of the rope is directly connected with the horizontal plane, and the reverse auxiliary supporting unit is used for applying auxiliary pulling force to the top of the wallboard in the same direction as the supporting module to assist the supporting module to support the wallboard.
Further, an auxiliary supporting module is correspondingly arranged on one supporting module, and the state adjusting module determines the supporting working mode of the single supporting module and the auxiliary working mode of the auxiliary supporting module according to the state of the preset assembling position of the wallboard.
Further, the state adjusting module is provided with working modes of two types of supporting modules;
the first supporting mode is that the first supporting unit is arranged in a parallel state with the second supporting unit, and a first supporting force and a second supporting force with the same direction and value are applied to the wallboard;
the second supporting working mode is that the buckling end of the second supporting unit is connected with the wallboard connecting end of the first supporting unit, and a first supporting force and a second supporting force with different values and in the same direction are applied to the wallboard;
the first supporting working mode is used when the wallboard preset assembling position state is vertical to the horizontal plane, and the second supporting working mode is used when the wallboard preset assembling position state is not vertical to the horizontal plane.
Further, the state adjustment module is provided with auxiliary working modes of two auxiliary support modules;
the auxiliary supporting units are arranged on the opposite sides of the corresponding supporting modules to carry out auxiliary supporting without using the reverse auxiliary supporting units;
the second auxiliary working mode is that the auxiliary supporting units in the same mode are arranged on the same side of the corresponding supporting module to carry out auxiliary supporting, and the reverse auxiliary supporting units are used for carrying out auxiliary supporting;
The auxiliary support module uses a first auxiliary working mode when the support module uses a first support working mode, and uses a second auxiliary working mode when the support module uses a second support working mode.
Further, the state adjustment module judges whether the support module is in an invalid state according to whether the actual support force of the support module detected by the detection module is zero, and judges whether the auxiliary support module is in the invalid state according to whether the actual auxiliary force of the auxiliary support module is zero;
and when the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is in an invalid state, confirming whether each supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is in an effective position range of the preset supporting position.
Further, when the state adjustment module judges that each supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is out of the effective position range of the preset supporting position, the state adjustment module judges that the wallboard supporting point or the horizontal supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is in an ineffective position, and adjusts the position of the corresponding supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module;
And when the state adjustment module judges that each supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is in the effective position range of the preset supporting position, the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is judged to be in the effective position, and the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is replaced or is relocated.
Further, the state adjustment module adjusts the positions of the horizontal supporting points of the first supporting unit and the second supporting unit or the actual supporting forces of the first supporting unit and the second supporting unit according to the difference value between the supporting force required by each preset supporting position and the actual supporting force of the supporting module at the effective position;
wherein the actual supporting force is adjusted by adjusting the actual assisting force.
Further, after the actual auxiliary force value of the auxiliary supporting module is adjusted, if the actual auxiliary force exceeds the auxiliary supporting force threshold value of the auxiliary supporting unit, the state adjusting module increases the number of preset supporting positions.
Compared with the prior art, the auxiliary support module is arranged to support the wallboard, and the auxiliary support module supports the wallboard at the same time, so that the support pressure of each support module can be effectively shared, the loss of the support module is reduced, the service life of a support system is prolonged, the support mode is adjusted according to the expected assembly state of the wallboard, the stability and the accuracy of the wallboard in the assembly process are improved, and the accuracy and the firmness of the overall installation result are improved.
Furthermore, in the wallboard supporting system, the supporting modules are provided with the first supporting unit and the second supporting unit which can be adjusted, the two supporting units can be separated or combined to be supported through different working modes, the application range of the supporting modules is enlarged, and the supporting modules can be linearly connected through the connecting device, so that the installation process is simplified.
Furthermore, in the wallboard supporting system, the auxiliary supporting modules support wallboards through the two auxiliary supporting units, and the wallboards in various preset position states can be supported in an auxiliary mode according to different working modes of the auxiliary supporting units and the reverse auxiliary units in the same mode, so that the accuracy and stability of wallboard supporting are improved, the loss of each supporting module is reduced, and the service life of the supporting system is prolonged.
Furthermore, in the wallboard supporting system, the supporting modules and the auxiliary supporting modules are arranged one by one, so that the interference phenomenon of a plurality of auxiliary supporting modules to one supporting module is avoided, the condition that the auxiliary supporting effect is influenced due to the fact that one auxiliary supporting module corresponds to a plurality of supporting modules is avoided, and the stability of supporting the wallboard is further ensured.
Further, in the wallboard supporting system, the state adjusting module determines the working states of the supporting modules and the auxiliary supporting modules according to the detection results of the supporting force blocks for detecting the supporting modules and the auxiliary supporting force of the auxiliary supporting modules, so that the supporting effect on the wallboard in the assembling process is ensured.
Further, in the wallboard supporting system, the state adjusting module adjusts working parameters of the supporting module and the auxiliary supporting module according to the detection result, so that the auxiliary supporting module is protected while the supporting stability and accuracy are ensured, the wallboard supporting system is prevented from being used when exceeding a threshold range, and the service life of the wallboard supporting system is prolonged.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples for the purpose of making the objects and advantages of the invention more apparent, it being understood that the specific examples described herein are given by way of illustration only and are not intended to be limiting.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wallboard support system for an assembled building according to the present invention, fig. 2 is a logic diagram for adjusting the state of the wallboard support system for an assembled building according to the present invention, and the wallboard support system for an assembled building according to the present invention comprises:
The plurality of support modules are arranged on one side of the wallboard, which is connected with the horizontal plane, and used for fixing the position state of the wallboard, one side of each single support module is provided with a connecting device parallel to the horizontal plane, and each support module can be connected through the connecting device;
The auxiliary supporting modules are arranged corresponding to the supporting modules and are divided into auxiliary supporting units and reverse auxiliary supporting units in the same mode, the auxiliary supporting units are arranged on the same side or opposite sides of the supporting modules in the same mode and are used for applying auxiliary supporting force to the wallboard to assist the supporting modules to support the wallboard, and the reverse auxiliary supporting units are arranged on opposite sides of the supporting modules and are used for applying auxiliary pulling force in the same direction as the supporting modules to assist the supporting modules to support the wallboard;
The detection modules are respectively connected with the support modules and the auxiliary support modules and used for determining the preset assembly position state of the wallboard and the support force required by the preset support positions, periodically detecting the position state of the wallboard, the working parameters of the support modules and the actual auxiliary force of the auxiliary support modules, and storing the position state, the working parameters and the actual auxiliary force in an assembly database of the corresponding wallboard;
The state adjusting module is respectively connected with each supporting module, each auxiliary supporting module and the detecting module, and is used for determining the working modes of each supporting module and the corresponding auxiliary supporting module according to the state of the preset assembly position, judging the working states of the supporting modules according to the actual supporting force of the supporting modules or the actual auxiliary force of the auxiliary supporting modules, adjusting the supporting modules or the auxiliary supporting modules according to the working states and the actual supporting points, and adjusting the working parameters of the supporting units according to the actual supporting force and the supporting force;
The working parameters of the supporting module comprise wallboard supporting points, horizontal supporting points and actual supporting force values, the auxiliary force comprises auxiliary pulling force and auxiliary supporting force, and the required supporting force is provided by the supporting module and the auxiliary supporting module.
According to the invention, the auxiliary supporting module is arranged to support the wallboard, and the auxiliary supporting module supports the wallboard at the same time, so that the supporting pressure of each supporting module can be effectively shared, the loss of the supporting module is reduced, the service life of the supporting system is prolonged, the supporting mode is adjusted according to the expected assembling state of the wallboard, the stability and the accuracy of the wallboard in the assembling process are improved, and the accuracy and the firmness of the whole installation result are improved.
Specifically, a single support module includes:
The first supporting unit comprises a wallboard connecting end and a first steering end, the wallboard connecting end is connected with the wallboard, the first steering end is provided with a steering device capable of adjusting the included angle between the first supporting unit and the horizontal plane, and the first supporting unit is used for providing a first supporting force for the wallboard;
The second supporting unit comprises a clamping end and a second steering end, the clamping end is provided with a fixed clamping buckle which can be directly connected with the wallboard or connected with the wallboard connecting end of the first supporting unit, the second steering end is provided with a steering device capable of adjusting the included angle between the second supporting unit and the horizontal plane, and the second supporting unit is used for providing a second supporting part for the wallboard;
The fixing assemblies are arranged in one supporting module and used for fixing the first supporting unit and the second supporting unit when the supporting module works;
and the connecting device is connected with the steering device and is used for connecting the supporting modules on the same straight line.
In implementation, the fixed component is arranged at an included angle formed by the wallboard connecting end of the first supporting unit and the wallboard, an included angle formed by the first steering end of the first supporting unit and the horizontal plane, an included angle formed by the buckle end of the second supporting unit and the wallboard and an included angle formed by the second steering end of the second supporting unit and the horizontal plane, so that slipping of each supporting position is avoided.
In the wallboard supporting system, the supporting modules are provided with the adjustable first supporting unit and the adjustable second supporting unit, the two supporting units can be separated or combined to be supported through different working modes, the application range of the supporting modules is increased, and the supporting modules can be linearly connected through the connecting device, so that the installation process is simplified.
Specifically, a single auxiliary support module includes:
The auxiliary supporting unit is arranged on the same side or opposite sides of the wallboard supported by the first supporting unit and the second supporting unit, one end of the auxiliary supporting unit is directly connected with the wallboard, and the other end of the auxiliary supporting unit is directly connected with a horizontal plane and is used for applying auxiliary supporting force to the wallboard to assist the supporting module to support the wallboard;
The reverse auxiliary supporting unit is arranged on the opposite side of the wallboard supported by the supporting unit, one end of the rope is connected with the top of the wallboard, the other end of the rope is directly connected with the horizontal plane, and the reverse auxiliary supporting unit is used for applying auxiliary pulling force to the top of the wallboard in the same direction as the supporting module to assist the supporting module to support the wallboard.
In the wallboard supporting system, the auxiliary supporting modules support wallboards through the two auxiliary supporting units, and the wallboards can be supported in an auxiliary mode according to different working modes of the auxiliary supporting units and the reverse auxiliary units in the same mode, so that the accuracy and stability of wallboard supporting are improved, the loss of each supporting module is reduced, and the service life of the supporting system is prolonged.
Specifically, an auxiliary supporting module is correspondingly arranged on one supporting module, and the state adjusting module determines the supporting working mode of the single supporting module and the auxiliary working mode of the auxiliary supporting module according to the state of the preset assembling position of the wallboard.
In the wallboard supporting system, the supporting modules and the auxiliary supporting modules are arranged one by one, so that the interference phenomenon of a plurality of auxiliary supporting modules to one supporting module is avoided, the condition that the auxiliary supporting effect is influenced due to the fact that one auxiliary supporting module corresponds to a plurality of supporting modules is avoided, and the stability of wallboard supporting is further ensured.
Specifically, the state adjustment module is provided with two working modes of the support modules;
the first supporting mode is that the first supporting unit is arranged in a parallel state with the second supporting unit, and a first supporting force and a second supporting force with the same direction and value are applied to the wallboard;
the second supporting working mode is that the buckling end of the second supporting unit is connected with the wallboard connecting end of the first supporting unit, and a first supporting force and a second supporting force with different values and in the same direction are applied to the wallboard;
the first supporting working mode is used when the wallboard preset assembling position state is vertical to the horizontal plane, and the second supporting working mode is used when the wallboard preset assembling position state is not vertical to the horizontal plane.
Specifically, the state adjustment module is provided with two auxiliary working modes of the auxiliary support modules;
the auxiliary supporting units are arranged on the opposite sides of the corresponding supporting modules to carry out auxiliary supporting without using the reverse auxiliary supporting units;
the second auxiliary working mode is that the auxiliary supporting units in the same mode are arranged on the same side of the corresponding supporting module to carry out auxiliary supporting, and the reverse auxiliary supporting units are used for carrying out auxiliary supporting;
The auxiliary support module uses a first auxiliary working mode when the support module uses a first support working mode, and uses a second auxiliary working mode when the support module uses a second support working mode.
In the implementation, when the first supporting working mode and the first auxiliary working mode are used, the supporting modules are equidistantly arranged on one side of the wallboard, the auxiliary units of the auxiliary supporting modules in the same mode are arranged on the opposite sides of the wallboard of the wall surface where the supporting modules are positioned, and the positions of the auxiliary units are the same as those of the corresponding supporting modules;
When the second supporting working mode and the second auxiliary working mode are used, each supporting module is arranged on one side of the wallboard, where the included angle between the wallboard and the horizontal plane is smaller than 90 degrees, the auxiliary supporting units are located on the same side of the wallboard where the supporting modules are located in the same mode, the reverse auxiliary supporting units are arranged on one side of the wallboard, where the included angle between the wallboard and the horizontal plane is larger than 90 degrees, and the supporting modules, the auxiliary supporting units in the same mode and the reverse auxiliary supporting units are located on the same straight line.
Specifically, the state adjustment module judges whether the support module is in an invalid state according to whether the actual support force of the support module detected by the detection module is zero, and judges whether the auxiliary support module is in the invalid state according to whether the actual auxiliary force of the auxiliary support module is zero;
and when the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is in an invalid state, confirming whether each supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is in an effective position range of the preset supporting position.
Specifically, when the state adjustment module judges that each supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is out of the effective position range of the preset supporting position, the state adjustment module judges that the wallboard supporting point or the horizontal supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is in an ineffective position, and adjusts the position of the corresponding supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module;
And when the state adjustment module judges that each supporting point of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is in the effective position range of the preset supporting position, the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is judged to be in the effective position, and the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module is replaced or is relocated.
In the implementation, the actual supporting force of the supporting module is zero to judge that the supporting module is in an invalid state, and the actual auxiliary force of the auxiliary supporting module is zero to judge that the auxiliary supporting module is in an invalid state;
the effective position range of the preset supporting position is determined according to the maximum range of the supporting module or the auxiliary supporting module, which can simultaneously generate force on the wall body and the horizontal plane.
In the wallboard supporting system, the state adjusting module determines the working states of the supporting modules and the auxiliary supporting modules according to the detection results of the supporting force blocks for detecting the supporting modules and the auxiliary supporting force of the auxiliary supporting modules, so that the supporting effect on the wallboard in the assembling process is ensured.
Specifically, the state adjustment module adjusts the positions of the horizontal supporting points of the first supporting unit and the second supporting unit or the actual supporting force of the first supporting unit and the second supporting unit according to the difference value between the supporting force required by each preset supporting position and the actual supporting force of the supporting module at the effective position;
wherein the actual supporting force is adjusted by adjusting the actual assisting force.
In the implementation, the actual auxiliary force is changed by adjusting the supporting position of each auxiliary supporting unit, so that the effect of adjusting the actual supporting force is achieved.
Specifically, after the actual auxiliary force value of the auxiliary supporting module is adjusted, the state adjusting module increases the number of preset supporting positions if the actual auxiliary force exceeds the auxiliary supporting force threshold of the auxiliary supporting unit.
It will be appreciated that increasing the number of preset positions may reduce the required support force at the preset positions, thereby reducing the actual support force and the actual assist force required to protect the support system.
In the wallboard supporting system, the state adjusting module adjusts the working parameters of the supporting module and the auxiliary supporting module according to the detection result, so that the auxiliary supporting module is protected while the supporting stability and accuracy are ensured, the wallboard supporting system is prevented from being used when exceeding the threshold range, and the service life of the wallboard supporting system is prolonged.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will be within the scope of the present invention.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.