Afforestation post
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a landscaping column.
Background
Afforestation can bring aesthetic feeling to people, provide fresh air, absorb carbon dioxide to produce oxygen, and relieve summer heat and cool in summer, but the afforestation area in the city is smaller, greening columns are arranged in the garden, plants are vertically planted on the greening columns, and in order to solve the problem of smaller garden area, a plurality of garden greening columns are proposed in the market;
For example, the Chinese patent publication No. CN111642272B discloses an landscaping column, which comprises a column body, wherein the column body is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the column body is of an opening structure, a water pipe is vertically arranged in the column body, the bottom end of the water pipe is connected with a connecting valve, the top of the column body is provided with a water storage barrel, and the top end of the water pipe is bent and extends to the position right above the water storage barrel; a plurality of planting rings are arranged on the side part of the column body at intervals along the axial direction of the column body, planting grooves are formed in the planting rings, and through holes are formed in the side part of the column body so that the planting grooves are communicated with the inside of the column body; the lateral part of the water storage barrel is provided with a seepage slot, the outside of the seepage slot is connected with a seepage pipe, and the seepage pipe is communicated with all planting grooves. The landscaping column can be installed in gardens, a plurality of planting rings are arranged on the side parts of the landscaping column, plants can be planted in the planting rings to form a green columnar landscape structure, and the landscaping column has an irrigation structure, so that the landscaping column is convenient to maintain when in use;
The Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN108476791A discloses a multifunctional landscaping column, which comprises a greening column body, a water storage tank and a control box, wherein the greening column body is hollow cylindrical, the water storage tank is fixed under the ground, the greening column body is fixed on the water storage tank, the water storage tank is internally provided with a submerged pump and a water level sensor, the submerged pump is connected with a water outlet pipe extending into the greening column body, the greening column body is provided with the control box, a first support frame, a first hollow rod, a second support frame, a second hollow rod, an annular irrigation pipe, an LED colored lamp belt, a player, a lamp shade, an LED illuminating lamp, a storage battery, a solar support and a solar panel, and a first greening pot seat and a second hollowed pot seat are respectively fixed on the first support frame and the second support frame, and a first greening pot seat and a second hollowed pot seat are respectively arranged in the first hollowed pot seat and the second hollowed pot seat. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability;
However, the existing landscaping columns still have the following problems:
1. Plants are planted in all directions of the landscaping column, and plants on the backlight surface of the landscaping column are difficult to receive illumination, so that the plants in all directions of the landscaping column grow unevenly;
2. when rainfall is strong, plants on the landscaping column can be corroded by a large amount of rainwater, damaged and plant growth is affected, so that the landscaping column is provided, and the problem in the above is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an afforestation column, which solves the problems that in the prior art, plants are planted in all directions of the afforestation column, and plants on the backlight surface of the afforestation column are difficult to receive illumination, so that the plants in all directions of the afforestation column grow unevenly, and the plants on the afforestation column are corroded by a large amount of rainwater and damaged during heavy rainfall, so that the plant growth is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an afforestation post, includes mounting box, spliced pole and rectangle cylinder:
Connecting columns with triangular bottom longitudinal sections are vertically fixed at the left end and the right end of the lower surface of the installation box, a waterproof motor is fixed in the installation box, and a fluted disc is fixed at the output end of the waterproof motor;
The top end of the mounting box is rotatably provided with a driving ring, the outer side of the bottom end of the driving ring is fixedly provided with a toothed ring, the lower surface of the driving ring is fixedly provided with a cleaning plate, the lower part of the driving ring is provided with a collecting box, the inside of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a filter plate, the lower part of the filter plate is provided with a graphite plate, the bottom end of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a first conveying pipe, the inner side surface of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a second water pipe, the outer end of the second water pipe is fixedly provided with a spraying pipe, the outer end of the spraying pipe is fixedly provided with a spray head, and the bottom end of the second water pipe is fixedly provided with a second conveying pipe;
The upper surface of drive ring is fixed with hollow structure's rectangular cylinder, the top outside of drive ring is fixed with the limit ring, the outer end of rectangular cylinder is fixed with accepts the box, and accepts the inside block of box and install the planting box, the root tie hole has evenly been seted up to the outer end of planting the box, the bottom mounting of planting the box has first water pipe, the inner wall of rectangular cylinder is fixed with the guide board that the longitudinal section is triangle-shaped structure, the length dimension of guide board equals the perpendicular distance of inner wall around the rectangular cylinder, the top of rectangular cylinder is fixed with the fixed plate, the outside of fixed plate is fixed with micro motor, micro motor's output is fixed with the bull stick, the outside of bull stick is coiled and is connected with the rope, the baffle is installed in the outer end rotation of rectangular cylinder, the outer end of baffle is connected with the connecting rope, the connecting rope runs through in the top of rectangular cylinder.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through rotating for the plant in all positions receives the illumination comprehensively, filters unnecessary water through the filter, when rotating the rectangle cylinder, the filter face of clearance filter avoids the filter to be stopped up, and during heavy rainfall, through raising baffle protection plant, avoids heavy rainfall harm plant.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fluted disc is connected with the toothed ring in a meshed manner.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fluted disc is in meshed connection with the toothed ring, so that the fluted disc is convenient to drive the toothed ring to rotate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lower surface of the cleaning plate is attached to the upper surface of the filter plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the lower surface of clearance board is laminated with the upper surface of filter, the filter face of clearance filter is cleared up through the rotation of clearance board.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the collecting box is fixed inside the mounting box, and the graphite plate is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the graphite plate is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box, and water is purified through the graphite plate.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are of a fold line structure, and the top ends of the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are provided with flange plates.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the top ends of the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are provided with the flange plates, the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are convenient to connect with external equipment through the flange plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the vertical center line of the second water pipe coincides with the vertical center line of the rectangular cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the vertical central line of the second water pipe coincides with the vertical central line of the rectangular cylinder, the rotation of the rectangular cylinder can not affect the second water pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting ring is rotatably mounted at the top end of the mounting case.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the limiting ring is rotatably arranged at the top end of the mounting box, the rotation stability is improved through the limiting ring.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the bearing box is provided with a water inlet, and a spray head is arranged above the water inlet at the top end of the bearing box.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the spray head is arranged above the water inlet at the top end of the receiving box, water of the spray head conveniently passes through the receiving box.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the height dimension of the receiving boxes at the left end and the right end of the inside of the rectangular cylinder is smaller than that of the receiving boxes at the front end and the rear end of the inside of the rectangular cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the box height dimension that accepts of the inside left and right sides both ends of rectangular cylinder is less than the box height dimension that accepts of the inside front and back both ends of rectangular cylinder for accept box height setting that falls with a stagger.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the landscaping column, plants in all directions are comprehensively illuminated by rotation, redundant water is filtered through the filter plates, when the rectangular column body is rotated, the filter surfaces of the filter plates are cleaned, the filter plates are prevented from being blocked, and when heavy rainfall occurs, the plants are protected by lifting the baffle plates, so that the plants are prevented from being damaged by the heavy rainfall;
1. The plant illumination device is provided with a fluted disc, a driving ring, a toothed ring and a rectangular cylinder, wherein the fluted disc rotates to drive the driving ring, the toothed ring and the rectangular cylinder to rotate, so that plants in the rectangular cylinder are driven to rotate, and the plants are fully illuminated;
2. The device is provided with a driving ring, a cleaning plate and a filter plate, redundant irrigation water is filtered through the filter plate and the graphite plate, and the cleaning plate is driven to rotate on the filter plate by rotation of the driving ring, so that the filter surface of the filter plate is conveniently cleaned, and the filter plate is prevented from being blocked;
3. Be provided with bull stick, connecting rope and baffle, the rotatory receive and release of bull stick is connected the rope to receive and release the baffle, protect the plant through rising the baffle, avoid heavy rainfall to harm the plant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cut-away structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rectangular column according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the connection between the filter plate and the collecting box;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connection of the toothed ring and the driving ring of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a bottom cut-away structure of a rectangular column according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting box; 2. a connecting column; 3. a waterproof motor; 4. fluted disc; 5. a drive ring; 6. a toothed ring; 7. a cleaning plate; 8. a collection box; 9. a filter plate; 10. a graphite plate; 11. a first delivery tube; 12. a rectangular column; 13. defining a ring; 14. a receiving box; 15. a planting box; 16. a first water pipe; 17. a guide plate; 18. a second water pipe; 19. a second delivery tube; 20. a spray tube; 21. a spray head; 22. root system holes; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a micro motor; 25. a rotating rod; 26. a connecting rope; 27. and a baffle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an landscaping column comprises a mounting box 1, a connecting column 2, a waterproof motor 3, a fluted disc 4, a driving ring 5, a toothed ring 6, a cleaning plate 7, a collecting box 8, a filter plate 9, a graphite plate 10, a first conveying pipe 11, a rectangular column 12, a limiting ring 13, a bearing box 14, a planting box 15, a first water pipe 16, a guide plate 17, a second water pipe 18, a second conveying pipe 19, a spraying pipe 20, a spray head 21, a root hole 22, a fixing plate 23, a micro motor 24, a rotating rod 25, connecting ropes 26 and a baffle plate 27, wherein the connecting columns 2 with triangular bottom longitudinal sections are vertically fixed at the left and right ends of the lower surface of the mounting box 1, the waterproof motor 3 is fixed in the mounting box 1, and the fluted disc 4 is fixed at the output end of the waterproof motor 3;
The top end of the mounting box 1 is rotatably provided with a driving ring 5, the outer side of the bottom end of the driving ring 5 is fixedly provided with a toothed ring 6, the lower surface of the driving ring 5 is fixedly provided with a cleaning plate 7, a collecting box 8 is arranged below the driving ring 5, the inside of the collecting box 8 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 9, a graphite plate 10 is arranged below the filter plate 9, the bottom end of the collecting box 8 is fixedly provided with a first conveying pipe 11, the inner side surface of the collecting box 8 is fixedly provided with a second water pipe 18, the outer end of the second water pipe 18 is fixedly provided with a spraying pipe 20, the outer end of the spraying pipe 20 is fixedly provided with a spray head 21, and the bottom end of the second water pipe 18 is fixedly provided with a second conveying pipe 19;
The upper surface of the driving ring 5 is fixedly provided with a rectangular column body 12 with a hollow structure, the outer side of the top end of the driving ring 5 is fixedly provided with a limiting ring 13, the outer end of the rectangular column body 12 is fixedly provided with a bearing box 14, the inside of the bearing box 14 is clamped and provided with a planting box 15, the outer end of the planting box 15 is uniformly provided with root tie holes 22, the bottom end of the planting box 15 is fixedly provided with a first water pipe 16, the inner wall of the rectangular column body 12 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 17 with a triangular longitudinal section, the length dimension of the guide plate 17 is equal to the vertical distance between the front wall and the rear wall of the rectangular column body 12, the top end of the rectangular column body 12 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 23, the outer side of the fixing plate 23 is fixedly provided with a micro motor 24, the output end of the micro motor 24 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 25, the outer side of the rotating rod 25 is provided with a connecting rope 26, the outer end of the rectangular column body 12 is rotatably provided with a baffle 27, and the outer end of the baffle 27 is connected with a connecting rope 26, and the connecting rope 26 penetrates through the top end of the rectangular column body 12;
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the connection mode of the fluted disc 4 and the toothed ring 6 is engaged connection, and as the connection mode of the fluted disc 4 and the toothed ring 6 is engaged connection, the fluted disc 4 can conveniently drive the toothed ring 6 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the lower surface of the cleaning plate 7 is fitted to the upper surface of the filter plate 9, and the filter surface of the filter plate 9 is cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning plate 7 since the lower surface of the cleaning plate 7 is fitted to the upper surface of the filter plate 9.
As shown in fig. 1, the collecting box 8 is fixed inside the mounting box 1, the graphite plate 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box 8, and since the graphite plate 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box 8, water is purified by the graphite plate 10.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the first conveying pipe 11 and the second conveying pipe 19 are all in a fold line structure, and the top ends of the first conveying pipe 11 and the second conveying pipe 19 are all provided with flanges, and as the top ends of the first conveying pipe 11 and the second conveying pipe 19 are all provided with flanges, the first conveying pipe 11 and the second conveying pipe 19 are convenient to connect with external equipment through the flanges.
As shown in fig. 1, the vertical center line of the second water pipe 18 coincides with the vertical center line of the rectangular cylinder 12, and since the vertical center line of the second water pipe 18 coincides with the vertical center line of the rectangular cylinder 12, the rotation of the rectangular cylinder 12 does not affect the second water pipe 18.
As shown in fig. 1, the limiting ring 13 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the mounting case 1, and since the limiting ring 13 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the mounting case 1, rotational stability is increased by the limiting ring 13.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top end of the receiving box 14 is provided with a water inlet, and a spray head 21 is arranged above the water inlet at the top end of the receiving box 14, and as the spray head 21 is arranged above the water inlet at the top end of the receiving box 14, water of the spray head 21 conveniently passes through the receiving box 14.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the height dimension of the receiving boxes 14 at the left and right ends inside the rectangular column 12 is smaller than the height dimension of the receiving boxes 14 at the front and rear ends inside the rectangular column 12, and the height dimension of the receiving boxes 14 at the left and right ends inside the rectangular column 12 is smaller than the height dimension of the receiving boxes 14 at the front and rear ends inside the rectangular column 12, so that the receiving boxes 14 are arranged in a staggered manner;
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a connecting column 2 is fixed on the lower surface of the installation box 1, when the installation box is installed, the installation box 1 and the connecting column 2 are buried in soil, the lower surface of the limiting ring 13 is level with the ground, and the first conveying pipe 11 and the second conveying pipe 19 are respectively connected with external irrigation water conveying equipment and sewage absorbing equipment through flange plates;
Filling soil in the planting box 15, inserting the root system of the plant seedling into the soil in the planting box 15 through the root system hole 22, then clamping and installing the planting box 15 in the bearing box 14, inserting the first water pipe 16 at the bottom end of the planting box 15 into the bottom end of the bearing box 14, and completing planting of the landscaping column plants;
When plants need to be irrigated, the irrigation water conveying equipment conveys the plants to the second water pipe 18 through the second conveying pipe 19, then flows from the second water pipe 18 to the spraying pipe 20, irrigation water flowing out of the inside of the spray head 21 is sprayed to soil in the planting box 15 through the water inlet at the top end of the bearing box 14, plants are irrigated, redundant water flows out of the inside of the first water pipe 16, flows to the filter plate 9 along the guide plate 17 with a triangular structure in the longitudinal section, flows to the graphite plate 10 after being filtered by the filter plate 9, flows to the first conveying pipe 11 after being purified again by the graphite plate 10, and the sewage is sucked out of the greening column under the action of the sewage absorbing equipment;
When the plants need to be turned to fully receive illumination, the waterproof motor 3 is turned on, the fluted disc 4 is driven to rotate under the action of the waterproof motor 3, so that the driving ring 5 meshed with the fluted disc 4 rotates, the rectangular cylinder 12 on the driving ring 5 rotates, the direction of the plants on the rectangular cylinder 12 rotates, the plants fully receive illumination, and the limiting ring 13 rotates at the top end of the mounting box 1 to stably support the rectangular cylinder 12 when the rectangular cylinder 12 rotates;
In the rotation process of the drive ring 5, the cleaning plate 7 below the drive ring 5 rotates, so that the cleaning plate 7 rotates on the filter plate 9, and the cleaning plate 7 is utilized to clean the filter surface of the filter plate 9, so that the filter plate 9 is prevented from being blocked by sewage;
When the weather of heavy rainfall is met, the micro motor 24 on the fixed plate 23 is turned on, the micro motor 24 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, so that the connecting rope 26 is discharged, the baffle 27 fixed outside the connecting rope 26 rotates, plants on the planting box 15 are protected by the baffle 27, a series of operations of the landscaping column are completed, and contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
Standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.