CN118007967A - Curtain wall transfer device for building construction and use method thereof - Google Patents

Curtain wall transfer device for building construction and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118007967A
CN118007967A CN202410252177.4A CN202410252177A CN118007967A CN 118007967 A CN118007967 A CN 118007967A CN 202410252177 A CN202410252177 A CN 202410252177A CN 118007967 A CN118007967 A CN 118007967A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
fixedly connected
moving
block
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410252177.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海波
冯娅丽
郭聪聪
张世兵
王嘉涛
岳波
徐昌建
谢永军
谢挺挺
李婉麟
周辉
陈志超
李宗德
高红建
杨文武
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Junlang Construction Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Junlang Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Junlang Construction Group Co ltd filed Critical Junlang Construction Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202410252177.4A priority Critical patent/CN118007967A/en
Publication of CN118007967A publication Critical patent/CN118007967A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a curtain wall transferring device for building construction and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building construction.

Description

Curtain wall transferring device for building construction and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a curtain wall transferring device for building construction and a using method thereof.
Background
The glass curtain wall is a building wall decoration method which is beautiful and novel and mainly comprises glass, wherein the glass curtain wall is a building outer enclosure structure or a decoration structure which has certain displacement capacity relative to a main structure by a supporting structure system and does not share the action of the main structure.
Through retrieval, reference is now made to a patent document with a bulletin number of CN117306884A and a bulletin day of 2023, 12 and 29, named as a transfer device for mounting a building curtain wall, which comprises a box body with an opening at the rear end and a plurality of glass plates arranged in the box body, wherein a sucker assembly for grabbing a single glass plate in the box body is arranged at the opening end of the box body, and a driving mechanism for driving the sucker assembly to move towards a glass plate mounting position and a turnover mechanism arranged on the box body for driving the sucker assembly to turn over in the moving process are arranged on the box body; the transfer device for mounting the building curtain wall can transfer and subsequently mount the glass plates only by one constructor, and can continuously mount a plurality of glass plates by utilizing the cooperation of the transfer device and an external crane.
The above embodiments still have the following drawbacks:
The effect of transfer device is comparatively single, when transporting the operation to the curtain, can't clear up mounting hole and the installation face of curtain before the curtain is transported to building fossil fragments, because building construction site dust is great, easy impurity and dust that has in the curtain mounting hole, if with the curtain board direct of not clearing up and building fossil fragments looks fixed mounting, then can reduce the stability after follow-up curtain installation is accomplished, if the artificial clearance that clears up, because the curtain board is great, and the mounting hole is the rectangle generally and distributes on the curtain board, it is comparatively troublesome to clear up, then can consume a large amount of manpowers, thereby can reduce the efficiency of curtain transportation construction.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the curtain wall transferring device for building construction comprises a base and a box body, wherein two symmetrically arranged sliding rails are fixedly arranged above the base, a plurality of curtain walls are uniformly arranged in the box body, mounting holes are formed in the surfaces of the curtain walls, and a moving part for fixing and moving the curtain walls is jointly arranged between the two sliding rails;
the transfer device further comprises:
The limiting component and the cleaning component are arranged on the sliding rail;
The limiting component is matched with the moving component and used for limiting the residual curtain wall in the box body after one curtain wall moves;
The cleaning component is matched with the moving component, and can clean the mounting holes and the mounting surfaces on the surface of the curtain wall when the curtain wall moves.
Optionally, the upper surface of box is provided with the hinge, the box passes through the hinge articulates there is the apron, the surface of apron is provided with the pull ring, the surface of box is provided with hydraulic assembly, hydraulic assembly's output fixedly connected with butt dish, the surface of butt dish is provided with the rubber cushion.
Optionally, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed column of base, the base passes through the fixed column with slide rail looks fixed mounting, the fixed column with common fixedly connected with stiffener between the slide rail.
Optionally, the moving part comprises a first motor arranged on the surface of the sliding rail, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, a moving block is connected to the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block, and a plurality of arc-shaped elastic blocks distributed in a circumferential array are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod;
still include the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe cup joints connecting rod and a plurality of the surface of arc elastic block, sheathed tube one end with the fixed axle rotation of movable block is connected, sheathed tube other end fixedly connected with connecting plate, the surface of connecting plate is provided with pneumatic sucking disc.
Optionally, the surface of sleeve pipe fixedly connected with gear, the surface of slide rail fixedly connected with the rack row one and the rack row two of gear engaged with.
Optionally, the limiting component comprises an abutting block slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail, the threaded rod penetrates through the abutting block and is slidably connected with the abutting block, and a first reset spring is arranged between the abutting block and the inner wall of the sliding rail;
The surface of the sliding rail is fixedly provided with a limit frame, the inner wall of the limit frame is connected with a stop block in a sliding manner, the surface of the stop block is hinged with a hinge rod, the surface of the limit frame is provided with a first sliding chute which is used for the hinge rod to slide and is matched with the hinge rod, and the stop block is hinged with a first hinge plate through the hinge rod;
the upper surface of the abutting block is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, a second sliding groove which is used for the first sliding block to slide and is matched with the first sliding block is formed in the surface of the sliding rail, and the end part of the first hinge plate is hinged with the first sliding block.
Optionally, the clearance part is including fixed mounting two backup pads that symmetry set up on slide rail surface, one the surface of backup pad is provided with motor two, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot one of motor two, another the surface dead axle rotation of backup pad is connected with pivot two, pivot one with be provided with belt pulley drive mechanism between the pivot two jointly, pivot one with two swivel plates of surface fixedly connected with respectively of pivot two, the surface fixedly connected with of swivel plate removes the post, the surface sliding connection who removes the post has the removal frame, the surface fixedly connected with connecting block of removal frame, the connecting block is kept away from the tip of removal frame is provided with the clearance brush.
Optionally, the surface fixedly connected with slider two of moving frame, the surface of slide rail is seted up and is supplied slider two slides and the spout three of adaptation.
Optionally, the cleaning component further comprises a first hinge block fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, and the movable frame is hinged with a second hinge plate through the first hinge block;
The upper surface of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the sliding rail is fixedly provided with a piston cylinder through the mounting plate, the inner wall of the piston cylinder is slidably connected with a piston plate, the surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the end part of the piston rod, which is far away from the piston cylinder, is fixedly connected with a second hinge block, the end part of the second hinge block is hinged with the second hinge block, and a second reset spring is jointly arranged between the second hinge block and the piston cylinder;
the surface fixed intercommunication of piston cylinder has intake pipe and outlet duct, the tip fixed intercommunication of outlet duct has the shower nozzle, the surface of intake pipe is provided with check valve one, the surface of outlet duct is provided with check valve two.
A curtain wall transferring method for building construction, the transferring method comprising:
Moving the base into a building construction site;
the curtain wall at the outermost side of the box body is grabbed and fixed through the moving part, and then the curtain wall is transported to a direction close to the building wall surface;
in the process, when one group of curtain walls are transported through the limiting component, the curtain walls in the box body are shielded;
in the transferring process, the curtain wall is turned to be horizontal firstly, then dust and impurities on the installation surface of the curtain wall are wiped and cleaned through the control cleaning part, and dust and impurities in the installation holes are cleaned from top to bottom;
After the curtain wall is cleaned, the curtain wall is turned over again through the moving part until the mounting surface of the curtain wall is mutually attached to the building wall surface, and the carrying work of the curtain wall is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, after the base is moved into a building construction site, the motor I is started, so that the movable block drives the pneumatic suction disc to grasp the fixed curtain wall to transfer in the direction away from the box body, and in the transfer process, the curtain wall is turned over twice for 180 degrees, namely the mounting surface of the curtain wall can be turned over to a position opposite to the building wall surface, and in the transfer process, the curtain wall is automatically turned over, so that the efficiency of the curtain wall transfer operation is improved.
2. According to the invention, after the curtain wall is turned to be horizontal at one time, the motor II is started, so that the movable frame drives the cleaning brush to reciprocate, dust and impurities on the surface of the curtain wall can be cleaned, the curtain wall mounting surface can be tightly attached to the building wall in the subsequent mounting process without gaps, and convenience is provided for mounting the curtain wall after transportation in the subsequent building construction.
3. According to the invention, the motor II is started to drive the movable frame to reciprocate, and meanwhile, the piston in the piston cylinder is enabled to move, so that external air can be sucked from the air inlet pipe and sprayed out from the spray head at the end part of the air outlet pipe, dust and impurities in the mounting hole can be cleaned from top to bottom, and compared with a manual cleaning mode, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and meanwhile, the efficiency of curtain wall transferring construction is improved.
4. According to the invention, through linkage fit of multiple structures, curtain walls in the box body can be shielded while a group of curtain walls are transported towards the direction of a building wall surface, so that damage caused by sliding out of the curtain walls in the box body can be avoided; and can clear up installation face and mounting hole of curtain after the curtain upset to the level, also provide convenience for the installation after the curtain is transported during the follow-up construction when having improved curtain transportation efficiency of construction, the device fault rate is low, is worth promoting and uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a slide rail structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the slide rail structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a rotary shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 7;
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the three structures of the chute according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a case; 3. curtain walls; 4. a cover plate; 5. a pull ring; 6. a slide rail; 7. the racks are arranged in a row; 8. a rack row II; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a mounting hole; 12. a pneumatic chuck; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a sleeve; 15. a gear; 16. a moving block; 17. a connecting rod; 18. an arc-shaped elastic block; 19. an abutment block; 20. a first reset spring; 21. a first motor; 22. an abutment plate; 23. a hydraulic assembly; 24. a limit frame; 25. a hinge rod; 26. a stop block; 27. a first sliding block; 28. a first hinge plate; 29. a support plate; 30. a second motor; 31. a first rotating shaft; 32. a pulley transmission mechanism; 33. a moving frame; 34. a connecting block; 35. cleaning brushes; 36. a rotating plate; 37. a piston cylinder; 38. a spray head; 39. an air outlet pipe; 40. an air inlet pipe; 41. a second hinge plate; 42. a second hinging block; 43. a second reset spring; 44. a piston rod; 45. a first hinge block; 46. a moving column; 47. a chute III; 48. a second slide block; 49. and (3) mounting a plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the curtain wall transferring device for building construction and the application method thereof comprise a base 1 and a box body 2, wherein two symmetrically arranged slide rails 6 are fixedly arranged above the base 1, a plurality of curtain walls 3 are uniformly arranged in the box body 2, mounting holes 11 are formed in the surfaces of the curtain walls 3, and a moving part for fixing and moving the curtain walls 3 is jointly arranged between the two slide rails 6;
the transfer device further comprises:
the limiting component and the cleaning component are arranged on the sliding rail 6;
The limiting component is matched with the moving component and is used for limiting the residual curtain wall 3 in the box body 2 after one curtain wall 3 moves;
The cleaning component is matched with the moving component, and can clean the mounting holes 11 and the mounting surfaces on the surface of the curtain wall 3 when the curtain wall moves.
The upper surface of box 2 is provided with the hinge, box 2 passes through the hinge articulates there is apron 4, the surface of apron 4 is provided with pull ring 5, the surface of box 2 is provided with hydraulic assembly 23, hydraulic assembly 23's output fixedly connected with butt dish 22, the surface of butt dish 22 is provided with the rubber cushion.
The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the base 1 is fixedly installed with the sliding rail 6 through the fixed column, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between the fixed column and the sliding rail 6.
The movable part comprises a first motor 21 arranged on the surface of the sliding rail 6, an output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 10, the surface of the threaded rod 10 is in threaded connection with a movable block 16, the surface of the movable block 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 17, and a plurality of arc-shaped elastic blocks 18 distributed in a circumferential array are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod 17;
The pneumatic chuck is characterized by further comprising a sleeve 14, wherein the sleeve 14 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rod 17 and the arc-shaped elastic blocks 18, one end of the sleeve 14 is rotatably connected with the moving block 16 through a fixed shaft, the other end of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 13, and the surface of the connecting plate 13 is provided with the pneumatic chuck 12.
The surface of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with a gear 15, and the surface of the slide rail 6 is fixedly connected with a first rack row 7 and a second rack row 8 which are meshed with the gear 15.
The limiting component comprises an abutting block 19 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail 6, the threaded rod 10 penetrates through the abutting block 19 and is slidably connected with the abutting block, and a first reset spring 20 is arranged between the abutting block 19 and the inner wall of the sliding rail 6;
The surface of the sliding rail 6 is fixedly provided with a limit frame 24, the inner wall of the limit frame 24 is slidably connected with a stop block 26, the surface of the stop block 26 is hinged with a hinge rod 25, the surface of the limit frame 24 is provided with a first sliding chute for sliding and adapting the hinge rod 25, and the stop block 26 is hinged with a first hinge plate 28 through the hinge rod 25;
The upper surface of the abutting block 19 is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 27, a second sliding groove which is used for the first sliding block 27 to slide and is matched with the first sliding block 27 is formed in the surface of the sliding rail 6, and the end part of the first hinge plate 28 is hinged with the first sliding block 27.
The cleaning component comprises two symmetrically arranged supporting plates 29 fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding rail 6, one supporting plate 29 is provided with a second motor 30 on the surface, an output shaft of the second motor 30 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 31, the other supporting plate 29 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft in a rotating manner on the surface, a belt pulley transmission mechanism 32 is jointly arranged between the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft, two rotating plates 36 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft respectively, moving columns 46 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating plates 36, moving frames 33 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the moving columns 46, connecting blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the moving frames 33, and cleaning brushes 35 are arranged at the ends, far away from the moving frames 33, of the connecting blocks 34.
The surface of the moving frame 33 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 48, and a third sliding groove 47 for sliding and adapting to the second sliding block 48 is formed in the surface of the sliding rail 6.
More specifically, when the embodiment is used, as shown in fig. 1, the size of the box 2 is matched with that of the curtain walls 3, a plurality of curtain walls 3 which are uniformly distributed are placed in the box 2, the base 1 can be used as a supporting component to adapt to curtain wall transferring operation at a lower position in building construction, and the base 1 can be placed on a curtain wall mounting basket to enable curtain wall transferring operation at a higher position in building construction, and universal wheels can be mounted below the base 1 to facilitate movement at a building construction site.
When the base 1 moves to a proper position of a construction site, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a motor one 21 is started firstly, the threaded rod 10 is driven to start rotating, so that the moving block 16 moves towards a direction close to the box body 2, after the pneumatic suction disc 12 on the connecting plate 13 contacts with the curtain wall 3 at the outermost side of the box body 2, the pneumatic suction disc 12 is started, under the action of the four pneumatic suction discs 12, the curtain wall 3 at the outermost side of the box body 2 can be grabbed and fixed, after one curtain wall 3 is grabbed, the hydraulic assembly 23 can be controlled, and a plurality of curtain walls 3 in the box body 2 are pushed to move by a distance of one curtain wall 3 thickness, so that continuous operation can be carried out, and the plurality of curtain walls 3 can be transported;
Then, the first motor 21 is reversed to enable the moving block 16 to move towards a direction away from the box body 2, so that the connecting plate 13 drives the curtain wall 3 after grabbing and fixing to synchronously move, in the process, as shown in fig. 3, along with the movement of the moving block 16, the first return spring 20 is in a compressed state, under the action of elastic potential energy of the first return spring 20, the first abutment block 19 and the moving block 16 can be pushed to synchronously move until the first return spring 20 is elongated again to the elastic potential energy of 0, in the process, the first abutment block 19 drives the first slide block 27 to move one end distance towards a direction close to the moving block 16, and under the action of the first hinge plate 28, the movement of the first slide block 27 enables the stop block 26 to move towards a direction close to the center of the box body 2, so that the stop 26 can block the curtain wall 3 at the outermost side of the box body 2, namely, after grabbing one curtain wall 3 is completed, the rest curtain wall 3 in the box body 2 can be automatically limited, and the safety of the transfer construction operation is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 1, with the continued movement of the moving block 16, when the gear 15 is meshed with the rack row one 7, at this time, the movement of the moving block 16 drives the gear 15 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the connecting plate 13 between the two sleeves 14 and the curtain wall 3 grabbed by the pneumatic suction disc 12 rotate 90 degrees around the axes of the sleeves, the curtain wall 3 at this time can turn over to a horizontal position, and with the continued movement of the moving block 16, after the curtain wall 3 moves to a position right below the cleaning brush 35, as shown in fig. 6-8, the motor one 21 is turned off, and the motor two 30 is turned on, and under the action of the belt pulley transmission mechanism 32, the rotating shaft one 31 and the rotating shaft two are driven to synchronously rotate, so that the two rotating plates 36 start to rotate.
As shown in fig. 8, the rotation of the rotating plate 36 drives the moving post 46 to perform circular motion, and the moving frame 33 slidably connected to the outer surface of the moving post 46 is limited to perform horizontal movement in the left-right direction only under the action of the second sliding block 48 and the third sliding groove 47, at this time, the circular motion of the moving post 46 drives the moving frame 33 to perform horizontal reciprocating movement, so as to drive the cleaning brush 35 to perform horizontal reciprocating movement, thereby cleaning the surface of the curtain wall 3 moving below, cleaning dust and impurities on the installation surface of the curtain wall 3, ensuring that no gap is left between the installation surface of the curtain wall 3 and a building wall surface in a close fitting manner in a subsequent installation process, and providing convenience for installation after the curtain wall 3 is transported in a subsequent building construction process.
Further, the cleaning unit further includes a first hinge block 45 fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame 33, and the moving frame 33 is hinged with a second hinge plate 41 through the first hinge block 45;
The upper surface of the sliding rail 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 49, the sliding rail 6 is fixedly provided with a piston cylinder 37 through the mounting plate 49, the inner wall of the piston cylinder 37 is in sliding connection with a piston plate, the surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod 44, the end part of the piston rod 44, which is far away from the piston cylinder 37, is fixedly connected with a second hinge block 42, the end part of the second hinge plate 41 is hinged with the second hinge block 42, and a second reset spring 43 is jointly arranged between the second hinge block 42 and the piston cylinder 37;
The surface of the piston cylinder 37 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 40 and an air outlet pipe 39, the end part of the air outlet pipe 39 is fixedly communicated with a spray head 38, the surface of the air inlet pipe 40 is provided with a first check valve, and the surface of the air outlet pipe 39 is provided with a second check valve.
It should be noted that, while the moving frame 33 reciprocates, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, under the hinging action of the hinge plate two 41, the reciprocating movement of the moving frame 33 in the horizontal direction causes the piston rod 44 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, so that the piston cylinder 37 can perform piston movement, so that external air can be sucked from the air inlet pipe 40 and ejected from the nozzle 38 at the end of the air outlet pipe 39;
because after curtain 3 removes to cleaning brush 35 under, shower nozzle 38 of this moment also can be located the mounting hole 11 directly over, under shower nozzle 38's effect, can clear up dust and impurity in the mounting hole 11 by top-down, need not artificial clearance, can clear up four mounting holes 11 in the transportation process of curtain 3, has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has also promoted the efficiency of curtain 3 transportation construction simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, after the mounting hole 11 and the mounting surface of the curtain wall 3 are cleaned, the motor two 30 is closed to open the motor one 21 again to drive the moving block 16 to move continuously in a direction away from the box body 2, when the gear 15 moves to a position contacting with the rack row two 8, the gear 15 rotates 90 degrees again along with the movement of the moving block 16, so that the connecting plate 13 and the curtain wall 3 just turn over 180 degrees, the mounting surface of the curtain wall 3 can be turned over to a position opposite to the building wall surface, and along with the continued movement of the moving block 16 and the curtain wall 3, after the curtain wall 3 abuts against the building wall surface, the whole transfer flow of the curtain wall 3 from the box body 2 to the building wall surface can be completed.
It is worth noting that, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the sleeve 14 is sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting rod 17 and the plurality of arc elastic blocks 18, under the action of elastic potential energy of the plurality of arc elastic blocks 18, that is, when the gear 15 does not rotate, a larger static friction force between the connecting rod 17 and the sleeve 14 is ensured, so that the curtain wall 3 can ensure better stability after twice overturning in the transferring process, the cleaning effect of the mounting holes 11 and the mounting surfaces of the curtain wall 3 is ensured, and meanwhile, the mounting between the curtain wall 3 and a building wall body after the transferring operation is completed is more stable.
On the basis of the curtain wall transferring device for building construction and the using method thereof, the embodiment of the invention also provides a using method for the curtain wall transferring device, and the using method comprises the following steps:
moving the base to a proper position at a construction site;
starting a motor I to drive a threaded rod to start rotating so as to enable a moving block to move towards a direction close to the box body, and starting the pneumatic sucker after the pneumatic sucker contacts with the curtain wall at the outermost side of the box body, namely, grabbing and fixing the curtain wall at the outermost side of the box body;
Then, the first motor is reversed, so that the moving block drives the curtain wall after grabbing and fixing to move in the direction away from the box body, and the curtain wall is transferred from the box body to the installation position of the building wall;
In the process, under the action of elastic potential energy of the reset spring, the abutting block and the moving block can be pushed to synchronously move, when the elastic potential energy of the reset spring is 0 again prolonged, the abutting block drives the sliding block to move one end distance in the direction approaching to the moving block, under the action of the hinge plate, the stop block can be made to move in the direction approaching to the center of the box body, and the curtain wall at the outermost side of the box body is shielded;
Along with the movement of the moving block and the curtain wall, the curtain wall can be turned over by 90 degrees under the meshing action of the gear and the rack row I, when the curtain wall moves to the position right below the cleaning brush, the motor I is closed, the motor II is started at the same time, and the moving frame can be made to reciprocate in the horizontal direction under the action of the rotating plate and the moving column so as to wipe and clean dust and impurities on the surface of the curtain wall which moves to the lower part;
When the movable frame reciprocates, the piston rod reciprocates in the vertical direction under the hinging action of the second hinge plate, so that the piston cylinder can move in a piston manner, external air can be sucked from the air inlet pipe and sprayed out from a spray head at the end part of the air outlet pipe, and dust and impurities in the mounting hole can be cleaned from top to bottom;
After the mounting holes and the mounting surfaces of the curtain wall are cleaned, the motor II is closed, the motor I is started again, so that the moving block and the curtain wall continue to move in the direction away from the box body, the curtain wall can be turned over again for 90 degrees under the action of the gear and the rack II, and after the two times of turning over, the mounting surface of the curtain wall can be turned over to a position opposite to the building wall surface;
along with the continuous movement of the curtain wall, after the curtain wall is abutted with the building wall surface, the whole transfer flow of the curtain wall from the box body to the building wall surface can be completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种建筑施工用幕墙转运装置,包括底座(1)和箱体(2),其特征在于:所述底座(1)的上方固定安装有两个对称设置的滑轨(6),所述箱体(2)内均匀放置有多个幕墙(3),所述幕墙(3)的表面开设有安装孔(11),两个所述滑轨(6)之间共同设置有用于固定和移动所述幕墙(3)的移动部件;1. A curtain wall transfer device for building construction, comprising a base (1) and a box (2), characterized in that: two symmetrically arranged slide rails (6) are fixedly mounted above the base (1), a plurality of curtain walls (3) are evenly placed in the box (2), a mounting hole (11) is provided on the surface of the curtain wall (3), and a moving component for fixing and moving the curtain wall (3) is commonly arranged between the two slide rails (6); 所述转运装置还包括:The transfer device also includes: 设置在所述滑轨(6)上的限位部件以及清理部件;A limiting component and a cleaning component arranged on the slide rail (6); 所述限位部件与所述移动部件相配合,用于在一个所述幕墙(3)移动后,对所述箱体(2)内剩余的所述幕墙(3)进行限位;The limiting component cooperates with the moving component and is used to limit the remaining curtain wall (3) in the box body (2) after one curtain wall (3) moves; 所述清理部件与所述移动部件相配合,能够在所述幕墙(3)移动时,对其表面的安装孔(11)以及安装面进行清理。The cleaning component cooperates with the moving component and can clean the mounting holes (11) and the mounting surface on the surface of the curtain wall (3) when the curtain wall (3) moves. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑施工用幕墙转运装置,其特征在于:所述箱体(2)的上表面设置有合页,所述箱体(2)通过所述合页铰接有盖板(4),所述盖板(4)的表面设置有拉环(5),所述箱体(2)的表面设置有液压组件(23),所述液压组件(23)的输出端固定连接有抵接盘(22),所述抵接盘(22)的外表面设置有橡胶垫层。2. A curtain wall transfer device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hinge is provided on the upper surface of the box body (2), the box body (2) is hinged with a cover plate (4) through the hinge, the surface of the cover plate (4) is provided with a pull ring (5), the surface of the box body (2) is provided with a hydraulic component (23), the output end of the hydraulic component (23) is fixedly connected to an abutment plate (22), and the outer surface of the abutment plate (22) is provided with a rubber cushion layer. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑施工用幕墙转运装置及其使用方法,其特征在于:所述底座(1)的上表面固定连接有固定柱,所述底座(1)通过所述固定柱与所述滑轨(6)相固定安装,所述固定柱与所述滑轨(6)之间共同固定连接有加强杆。3. A curtain wall transfer device for construction and a method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the base (1) is fixedly installed with the slide rail (6) through the fixing column, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between the fixing column and the slide rail (6). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑施工用幕墙转运装置,其特征在于:所述移动部件包括设置在所述滑轨(6)表面的电机一(21),所述电机一(21)的输出轴固定连接有螺纹杆(10),所述螺纹杆(10)的表面螺纹连接有移动块(16),所述移动块(16)的表面固定连接有连接杆(17),所述连接杆(17)的外表面均匀设置有多个呈圆周阵列分布的弧形弹性块(18);4. A curtain wall transfer device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving component comprises a motor 1 (21) arranged on the surface of the slide rail (6), the output shaft of the motor 1 (21) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (10), the surface of the threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected to a moving block (16), the surface of the moving block (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (17), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (17) is evenly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped elastic blocks (18) distributed in a circular array; 还包括套管(14),所述套管(14)套接在所述连接杆(17)和多个所述弧形弹性块(18)的外表面,所述套管(14)的一端与所述移动块(16)相定轴转动连接,所述套管(14)的另一端固定连接有连接板(13),所述连接板(13)的表面设置有气动吸盘(12)。It also comprises a sleeve (14), the sleeve (14) being sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rod (17) and the plurality of arc-shaped elastic blocks (18), one end of the sleeve (14) being rotatably connected to the moving block (16) on an axis, the other end of the sleeve (14) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (13), and a pneumatic suction cup (12) being provided on the surface of the connecting plate (13). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种建筑施工用幕墙转运装置,其特征在于:所述套管(14)的表面固定连接有齿轮(15),所述滑轨(6)的表面固定连接有与所述齿轮(15)相啮合的齿条排一(7)和齿条排二(8)。5. A curtain wall transfer device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: a gear (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (14), and a rack row 1 (7) and a rack row 2 (8) meshing with the gear (15) are fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rail (6). 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种建筑施工用幕墙转运装置,其特征在于:所述限位部件包括滑动连接在所述滑轨(6)内壁的抵接块(19),所述螺纹杆(10)贯穿所述抵接块(19)且与其相滑动连接,所述抵接块(19)与所述滑轨(6)的内壁之间共同设置有复位弹簧一(20);6. A curtain wall transfer device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the limiting component comprises an abutment block (19) slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (6), the threaded rod (10) passes through the abutment block (19) and is slidably connected thereto, and a return spring (20) is provided between the abutment block (19) and the inner wall of the slide rail (6); 所述滑轨(6)的表面固定安装有限位框(24),所述限位框(24)的内壁滑动连接有挡块(26),所述挡块(26)的表面铰接有铰接杆(25),所述限位框(24)的表面开设有供所述铰接杆(25)滑动且适配的滑槽一,所述挡块(26)通过所述铰接杆(25)铰接有铰接板一(28);A limit frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide rail (6); a stopper (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame (24); a hinge rod (25) is hingedly connected to the surface of the stopper (26); a sliding groove (24) is provided on the surface of the limit frame (24) for the hinge rod (25) to slide and fit; and the stopper (26) is hingedly connected to a hinge plate (28) via the hinge rod (25); 所述抵接块(19)的上表面固定连接有滑块一(27),所述滑轨(6)的表面开设有供所述滑块一(27)滑动且适配的滑槽二,所述铰接板一(28)的端部与所述滑块一(27)相铰接。A slider 1 (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the abutment block (19); a slide groove 2 for sliding and fitting the slider 1 (27) is provided on the surface of the slide rail (6); and an end of the hinged plate 1 (28) is hingedly connected to the slider 1 (27). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑施工用幕墙转运装置,其特征在于:所述清理部件包括固定安装在所述滑轨(6)表面的两个对称设置的支撑板(29),一个所述支撑板(29)的表面设置有电机二(30),所述电机二(30)的输出轴固定连接有转轴一(31),另一个所述支撑板(29)的表面定轴转动连接有转轴二,所述转轴一(31)与所述转轴二之间共同设置有皮带轮传动机构(32),所述转轴一(31)与所述转轴二的表面分别固定连接有两个转板(36),所述转板(36)的表面固定连接有移动柱(46),所述移动柱(46)的外表面滑动连接有移动框(33),所述移动框(33)的表面固定连接有连接块(34),所述连接块(34)远离所述移动框(33)的端部设置有清理刷(35)。7. A curtain wall transfer device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning component comprises two symmetrically arranged support plates (29) fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide rail (6), a second motor (30) is arranged on the surface of one of the support plates (29), the output shaft of the second motor (30) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (31), the surface of the other support plate (29) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, a pulley transmission mechanism (32) is commonly arranged between the first rotating shaft (31) and the second rotating shaft, two rotating plates (36) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating shaft (31) and the second rotating shaft, a moving column (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate (36), a moving frame (33) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the moving column (46), a connecting block (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame (33), and a cleaning brush (35) is arranged at the end of the connecting block (34) away from the moving frame (33). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种建筑施工用幕墙转运装置,其特征在于:所述移动框(33)的表面固定连接有滑块二(48),所述滑轨(6)的表面开设有供所述滑块二(48)滑动且适配的滑槽三(47)。8. A curtain wall transfer device for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: a second slider (48) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame (33), and a third slide groove (47) for the second slider (48) to slide and fit is provided on the surface of the slide rail (6). 9.根据权利要求7所述的一种建筑施工用幕墙转运装置,其特征在于:所述清理部件还包括固定连接在所述移动框(33)表面的铰接块一(45),所述移动框(33)通过所述铰接块一(45)铰接有铰接板二(41);9. A curtain wall transfer device for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: the cleaning component further comprises a hinge block 1 (45) fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame (33), and the moving frame (33) is hinged to a hinge plate 2 (41) through the hinge block 1 (45); 所述滑轨(6)的上表面固定连接有安装板(49),所述滑轨(6)通过所述安装板(49)固定安装有活塞筒(37),所述活塞筒(37)的内壁滑动连接有活塞板,所述活塞板的表面固定连接有活塞杆(44),所述活塞杆(44)远离所述活塞筒(37)的端部固定连接有铰接块二(42),所述铰接板二(41)的端部与所述铰接块二(42)相铰接,所述铰接块二(42)与所述活塞筒(37)之间共同设置有复位弹簧二(43);The upper surface of the slide rail (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (49), a piston cylinder (37) is fixedly mounted on the slide rail (6) via the mounting plate (49), the inner wall of the piston cylinder (37) is slidably connected to a piston plate, the surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected to a piston rod (44), the end of the piston rod (44) away from the piston cylinder (37) is fixedly connected to a hinge block 2 (42), the end of the hinge plate 2 (41) is hinged to the hinge block 2 (42), and a return spring 2 (43) is provided between the hinge block 2 (42) and the piston cylinder (37); 所述活塞筒(37)的表面固定连通有进气管(40)和出气管(39),所述出气管(39)的端部固定连通有喷头(38),所述进气管(40)的表面设置有单向阀一,所述出气管(39)的表面设置有单向阀二。An air inlet pipe (40) and an air outlet pipe (39) are fixedly connected on the surface of the piston cylinder (37); an end of the air outlet pipe (39) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (38); a first one-way valve is provided on the surface of the air inlet pipe (40); and a second one-way valve is provided on the surface of the air outlet pipe (39). 10.一种应用于权利要求1-9任一所述的建筑施工用幕墙转运装置的转运方法,其特征在于:所述转运方法包括:10. A transport method for the curtain wall transport device for building construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the transport method comprises: 将底座移动至建筑施工场地内;Move the base to the construction site; 通过移动部件对箱体最外侧的幕墙进行抓取固定,然后将其向靠近建筑墙面的方向进行转运操作;The outermost curtain wall of the box is grabbed and fixed by the moving parts, and then transferred towards the building wall; 此过程中,通过限位部件在其中一组幕墙进行转运操作时,对箱体内的幕墙进行遮挡;During this process, the curtain walls in the box are shielded by the limiting components when one set of curtain walls is being transferred; 转运过程中,幕墙先翻转至水平,而后通过控制清理部件对幕墙安装面的灰尘和杂质进行擦拭清理,以及自上而下的对安装孔内的灰尘和杂质进行清理;During the transportation process, the curtain wall is first turned to a horizontal position, and then the dust and impurities on the curtain wall installation surface are wiped and cleaned by controlling the cleaning components, and the dust and impurities in the installation holes are cleaned from top to bottom; 待幕墙清理完毕后,通过移动部件再次翻转幕墙,直至幕墙的安装面与建筑墙面相互贴合,幕墙的搬运工作完成。After the curtain wall is cleaned, the curtain wall is flipped again by moving parts until the installation surface of the curtain wall fits with the building wall, and the curtain wall transportation work is completed.
CN202410252177.4A 2024-03-06 2024-03-06 Curtain wall transfer device for building construction and use method thereof Pending CN118007967A (en)

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CN118668944A (en) * 2024-07-22 2024-09-20 中国一冶集团有限公司 Folding building construction wallboard assembling device and method

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CN116771136A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-09-19 瑞森新建筑有限公司 Connection structure for building glass curtain wall
CN117306883A (en) * 2023-09-30 2023-12-29 中冶建工集团有限公司 Building curtain wall installation system and its installation technology
CN117306884A (en) * 2023-09-30 2023-12-29 中冶建工集团有限公司 Transfer device for building curtain wall installation

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CN116465973A (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-07-21 安徽茂伟建设工程有限公司 A device for testing the stability of the steel structure of the exterior wall of a prefabricated building
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