CN117968408A - A condenser pit wastewater recovery device - Google Patents
A condenser pit wastewater recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117968408A CN117968408A CN202410162064.5A CN202410162064A CN117968408A CN 117968408 A CN117968408 A CN 117968408A CN 202410162064 A CN202410162064 A CN 202410162064A CN 117968408 A CN117968408 A CN 117968408A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/02—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B9/00—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
- F28B9/08—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for collecting and removing condensate
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及废水回收技术领域,特别是一种凝汽器坑废水回收装置。The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater recovery, in particular to a condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
背景技术Background technique
在许多蒸汽动力发电站中,凝汽器坑起着关键的作用,用于将蒸汽冷凝成水并循环使用。然而,在传统的凝汽器坑系统中,大量的废水通常被直接排放或通过简单的处理方式进行处置。这样的废水处理方式不仅浪费了宝贵的水资源,还可能对环境产生负面影响。In many steam-powered power plants, the condenser pit plays a key role in condensing steam into water for recycling. However, in traditional condenser pit systems, a large amount of wastewater is usually discharged directly or disposed of through simple treatment methods. Such wastewater treatment methods not only waste precious water resources, but may also have a negative impact on the environment.
现有的废水回收系统往往存在以下问题:首先,对废水的处理效率低下,不能彻底去除其中的污染物;其次,回收后的水质不能满足再利用的要求;另外,系统的运行成本较高,需要大量投入能源和资金,同时整体装置的检修,管道的拆卸不便容易影响效率。因此,需要一种高效、经济且可持续的凝汽器坑废水回收装置。Existing wastewater recycling systems often have the following problems: first, the wastewater treatment efficiency is low and the pollutants cannot be completely removed; second, the quality of the recycled water cannot meet the requirements for reuse; in addition, the system has high operating costs, requiring a large amount of energy and capital investment, and the overall device maintenance and pipeline disassembly are inconvenient and easily affect efficiency. Therefore, an efficient, economical and sustainable condenser pit wastewater recycling device is needed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述凝汽器坑废水回收装置中存在的问题,提出了本发明。In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned condenser pit wastewater recovery device, the present invention is proposed.
因此,本发明所要解决的问题在于如何进行废水回收以及管道连接的的问题。Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is how to recycle wastewater and connect pipelines.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种凝汽器坑废水回收装置,其包括,凝汽器坑;以及,In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a condenser pit wastewater recovery device, comprising a condenser pit; and
连接管,包括与所述连接管表面固定连接的分级件、设置于所述连接管表面的限位槽,以及设置于所述限位槽一侧的辅助件;以及,A connecting pipe, comprising a grading member fixedly connected to a surface of the connecting pipe, a limiting groove arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe, and an auxiliary member arranged on one side of the limiting groove; and,
排污泵,包括与所述凝汽器坑通过连接管配合连接的进水口,以及另一端的出水口;以及,a sewage pump, comprising a water inlet connected to the condenser pit through a connecting pipe, and a water outlet at the other end; and,
配合管,包括与所述配合管固定连接的功能箱,以及设置于所述配合管内部密封件;以及,A matching pipe, comprising a functional box fixedly connected to the matching pipe, and a sealing member arranged inside the matching pipe; and,
处理组件,包括设置于所述出水口一端的连接管之上的分流件、与所述连接管配合连接的吸附件,以及通过导流管与所述吸附件固定连接冷却塔,且导流管上设置有阀门;A treatment component, comprising a flow diverter disposed on a connecting pipe at one end of the water outlet, an adsorption component connected to the connecting pipe, and a cooling tower fixedly connected to the adsorption component via a guide pipe, and a valve disposed on the guide pipe;
所述冷却塔与所述分流件的一段管道固定连接;以及,The cooling tower is fixedly connected to a section of the pipeline of the diverter; and
解锁组件,包括与所述功能箱固定连接的固定桩,以及与所述固定桩固定连接的异形臂,所述异形臂的端部延伸至所述功能箱内部;An unlocking assembly, comprising a fixing pile fixedly connected to the function box, and a special-shaped arm fixedly connected to the fixing pile, wherein the end of the special-shaped arm extends into the interior of the function box;
所述异形臂沿着所述功能箱表面活动槽滑动。The special-shaped arm slides along the movable groove on the surface of the functional box.
作为本发明所述凝汽器坑废水回收装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述分级件包括固定柱,以及设置于所述固定柱两侧的卡齿,所述固定柱的端部为楔形状。As a preferred solution of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device of the present invention, the grading member includes a fixed column and latch teeth arranged on both sides of the fixed column, and the end of the fixed column is wedge-shaped.
作为本发明所述凝汽器坑废水回收装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述固定柱上设置有通过第一弹簧与所述固定柱内部固定连接的第一弹桩,以及设置于所述第一弹桩一侧且靠近所述固定柱内侧的第二弹桩,所述第二弹桩通过第二弹簧与所述固定柱内部固定连接,所述卡齿包括通过第三弹簧与所述卡齿固定连接的单向齿板,所述单向齿板在所述卡齿上滑动连接。As a preferred solution of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device described in the present invention, wherein: the fixed column is provided with a first elastic pile which is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed column through a first spring, and a second elastic pile is provided on one side of the first elastic pile and close to the inner side of the fixed column, the second elastic pile is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed column through a second spring, the latch includes a one-way tooth plate fixedly connected to the latch through a third spring, and the one-way tooth plate is slidably connected on the latch.
作为本发明所述凝汽器坑废水回收装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述辅助件包括第一抵接环,所述第一抵接环通过第四弹簧与所述连接管内部固定连接,所述辅助件还包括与所述第一抵接环抵接配合的第一密封环,所述第一密封环通过第五弹簧与所述连接管固定连接,所述第一抵接环上环形设置有第一楔形桩,所述第一密封环上环形设置有第二楔形桩。As a preferred solution of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device described in the present invention, the auxiliary part includes a first abutment ring, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting pipe through a fourth spring, and the auxiliary part also includes a first sealing ring that abuts and cooperates with the first abutment ring, and the first sealing ring is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe through a fifth spring, a first wedge-shaped pile is annularly arranged on the first abutment ring, and a second wedge-shaped pile is annularly arranged on the first sealing ring.
作为本发明所述凝汽器坑废水回收装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述功能箱包括穿孔、设置于所述功能箱两侧的限位齿,以及通过第六弹簧与所述功能箱内部固定连接的抵接柱,所述限位齿通过第七弹簧在所述功能箱上滑动,所述限位齿与所述卡齿啮合配合。As a preferred solution of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device described in the present invention, the function box includes a perforation, a limiting tooth arranged on both sides of the function box, and an abutment column fixedly connected to the inside of the function box through a sixth spring, the limiting tooth slides on the function box through a seventh spring, and the limiting tooth engages with the locking tooth.
作为本发明所述凝汽器坑废水回收装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述抵接柱包括设置于底部的第三楔形桩以及设置于所述第三楔形桩上方的第四楔形桩,所述抵接柱的端部为楔形状,所述抵接柱与所述限位槽嵌入配合,所述抵接柱还包括两侧的复位桩。As a preferred solution of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device described in the present invention, the abutment column includes a third wedge-shaped pile arranged at the bottom and a fourth wedge-shaped pile arranged above the third wedge-shaped pile, the end of the abutment column is wedge-shaped, the abutment column is embedded in the limit groove, and the abutment column also includes reset piles on both sides.
作为本发明所述凝汽器坑废水回收装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述密封件包括与所述第四楔形桩抵接配合的第二抵接环,以及与所述第二抵接环抵接配合的第二密封环,所述第二抵接环通过第八弹簧与所述配合管内部固定连接,所述第二密封环通过第九弹簧与所述配合管内部固定连接,所述第二抵接环的一侧设置有第五楔形桩,所述第五楔形桩在所述第二抵接环上环形分布,所述第二密封环上设置有与所述第五楔形桩抵接配合的第六楔形桩。As a preferred solution of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device described in the present invention, the sealing member includes a second abutment ring abutting and cooperating with the fourth wedge-shaped pile, and a second sealing ring abutting and cooperating with the second abutment ring, the second abutment ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the matching tube through an eighth spring, the second sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the matching tube through a ninth spring, a fifth wedge-shaped pile is arranged on one side of the second abutment ring, the fifth wedge-shaped piles are distributed in a ring on the second abutment ring, and a sixth wedge-shaped pile abutting and cooperating with the fifth wedge-shaped pile is arranged on the second sealing ring.
作为本发明所述凝汽器坑废水回收装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述分流件包括设置于所述连接管上的油污检测器、第一电磁阀,以及设置于分流管上的第二电磁阀所述油污检测器与所述第一电磁阀以及所述第二电磁阀电性连接,所述油污检测器控制所述第一电磁阀以及所述第二电磁阀的开合。As a preferred solution of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device described in the present invention, the diverter component includes an oil detector, a first solenoid valve, and a second solenoid valve arranged on the diverter pipe. The oil detector is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve, and the oil detector controls the opening and closing of the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve.
作为本发明所述凝汽器坑废水回收装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述吸附件包括过滤区、吸油区,以及一部分设置于所述吸油区下方,一部风设置于所述吸油区一侧的储水区,所述过滤区与所述吸油区的连通处设置有格栅,所述吸油区与所述储水区的连通处设置有导流孔,所述导流孔的位置在水平面上位于所述导流管的下方。As a preferred embodiment of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device described in the present invention, the adsorption component includes a filtering area, an oil absorption area, and a water storage area with a portion arranged below the oil absorption area and a portion arranged on one side of the oil absorption area, a grille is arranged at the connection between the filtering area and the oil absorption area, a guide hole is arranged at the connection between the oil absorption area and the water storage area, and the position of the guide hole is located below the guide pipe on the horizontal plane.
作为本发明所述凝汽器坑废水回收装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述异形臂包括与所述限位齿贴合的配合柱、与所述配合柱固定连接的抬升柱,以及与所述固定桩固定连接的伸缩杆,所述抬升柱与所述复位桩抵接配合,所述伸缩杆的另一端设置固定连接有与所述配合柱固定连接的把手。As a preferred solution of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device described in the present invention, the special-shaped arm includes a matching column that fits with the limiting tooth, a lifting column fixedly connected to the matching column, and a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the fixed pile, the lifting column abuts and cooperates with the reset pile, and the other end of the telescopic rod is provided with a handle fixedly connected to the matching column.
本发明有益效果为:通过各部件的配合,有效的实现了对废水的回收利用,极大地节省了经济成本,并且设置的连接组件,也能够有效的提高安装效率并且提供良好的密封性能保障。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the cooperation of various components, the recycling of wastewater is effectively realized, which greatly saves economic costs, and the provided connection components can also effectively improve the installation efficiency and provide good sealing performance guarantee.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
图1为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的场景图。Figure 1 is a scene diagram of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图2为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的污水泵结构图。Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the sewage pump of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图3为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的水管连接图。Figure 3 is a water pipe connection diagram of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图4为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的管道连接处的剖视图。FIG4 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe connection of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图5为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的U处放大图。Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the U point of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图6为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的管道连接处的爆炸图。FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the pipe connection of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图7为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的D处放大图。Figure 7 is an enlarged view of point D of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图8为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的功能箱结构图。Figure 8 is a functional box structure diagram of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图9为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的卡齿结构图。Figure 9 is a diagram of the tooth structure of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图10为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的限位齿结构图。Figure 10 is a diagram of the limit tooth structure of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图11为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的解锁组件结构图。Figure 11 is a structural diagram of the unlocking components of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图12为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的第一密封垫结构图。FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of the first sealing gasket of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图13为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的第一抵接环结构图。FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of the first abutment ring of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图14为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的第二密封垫结构图。FIG. 14 is a structural diagram of the second sealing gasket of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
图15为凝汽器坑废水回收装置的第二抵接环结构图。FIG. 15 is a structural diagram of the second abutment ring of the condenser pit wastewater recovery device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合说明书附图对本发明的具体实施方式作详细地说明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在下面的描中阐了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描的其他方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are explained to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
其次,此处称的“一个实施例”或“实施例”是指可包含于本发明至少一个实现方式中的特定特征、结构或特性。在本说明书中不同地方出现的“在一个实施例中”并非均指同一个实施例,也不是单独地或选择性地与其他实施例互相排斥的实施例。Secondly, "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as referred to herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to an embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments, either individually or selectively.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1和图2,为本发明第一个实施例,该实施例提供了一种凝汽器坑废水回收装置,凝汽器坑废水回收装置包括凝汽器坑A、连接管100、排污泵200、配合管300、处理组件400以及解锁组件500,排污泵200可采用QWP型号,通过设置连接管100来连通各部件,配合管300与连接管100之间的配合可以应用在各个装置之中,其主要目的是为了方便拆卸安装,而解锁组件500的设置是为了在需要对管道进行检修时能够方便快捷的进行拆卸,提高效率。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a condenser pit wastewater recovery device, which includes a condenser pit A, a connecting pipe 100, a sewage pump 200, a matching pipe 300, a processing component 400 and an unlocking component 500. The sewage pump 200 can adopt a QWP model, and the various components are connected by setting a connecting pipe 100. The matching between the matching pipe 300 and the connecting pipe 100 can be used in various devices. Its main purpose is to facilitate disassembly and installation. The unlocking component 500 is set to facilitate quick and easy disassembly when the pipeline needs to be inspected, thereby improving efficiency.
具体的,连接管100,包括与连接管100表面固定连接的分级件101、设置于连接管100表面的限位槽102,以及设置于限位槽102一侧的辅助件103。Specifically, the connecting pipe 100 includes a grading member 101 fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 100 , a limiting groove 102 disposed on the surface of the connecting pipe 100 , and an auxiliary member 103 disposed on one side of the limiting groove 102 .
优选的,排污泵200,包括与凝汽器坑A通过连接管100配合连接的进水口201,以及另一端的出水口202。Preferably, the sewage pump 200 includes a water inlet 201 connected to the condenser pit A through a connecting pipe 100, and a water outlet 202 at the other end.
优选的,配合管300,包括与配合管300固定连接的功能箱301,以及设置于配合管300内部密封件302。Preferably, the matching tube 300 includes a functional box 301 fixedly connected to the matching tube 300 , and a sealing member 302 arranged inside the matching tube 300 .
优选的,处理组件400,包括设置于出水口202一端的连接管100之上的分流件401、与连接管100配合连接的吸附件402,以及通过导流管403与吸附件402固定连接冷却塔404,且导流管403上设置有阀门405;Preferably, the treatment assembly 400 includes a flow diverter 401 disposed on the connecting pipe 100 at one end of the water outlet 202, an adsorption member 402 connected to the connecting pipe 100, and a cooling tower 404 fixedly connected to the adsorption member 402 via a guide pipe 403, and a valve 405 is disposed on the guide pipe 403;
冷却塔404与分流件401的一段管道固定连接。The cooling tower 404 is fixedly connected to a section of the pipeline of the diverter 401 .
优选的,解锁组件500,包括与功能箱301固定连接的固定桩501,以及与固定桩501固定连接的异形臂502,异形臂502的端部延伸至功能箱301内部;Preferably, the unlocking assembly 500 comprises a fixing post 501 fixedly connected to the function box 301, and a shaped arm 502 fixedly connected to the fixing post 501, and an end of the shaped arm 502 extends into the interior of the function box 301;
异形臂502沿着功能箱301表面活动槽H滑动。The special-shaped arm 502 slides along the movable groove H on the surface of the function box 301 .
在使用时,先将各管道进行连接,凝汽器坑A之中的污水向着排污泵200处流动,在油污检测器401a对污水进行检测后,进行分流,当检测到存在油污的的水流,打开第一电磁阀401b使得污水流向吸附件402内部,首先经过过滤区402a,对污水之中的大颗粒、较大的污染物进行拦截过滤,接着流入吸油区402b,对污水之中的污油进行吸附,最终使得油污浮在水面之上,纯净水从道理可402b-1之中流入储水区402c,最终流入冷却塔404之中进行二次利用,而对于没有检测到油污的水流,会直接打开第二电磁阀401d,使得水流直接流往冷却塔404之中。When in use, first connect the pipelines, and the sewage in the condenser pit A flows toward the sewage pump 200. After the oil detector 401a detects the sewage, it is diverted. When the water flow with oil pollution is detected, open the first solenoid valve 401b to allow the sewage to flow to the inside of the adsorption component 402, first pass through the filter area 402a, intercept and filter the large particles and larger pollutants in the sewage, and then flow into the oil absorption area 402b to adsorb the dirty oil in the sewage, and finally make the oil float on the water surface. Pure water flows from the water source 402b-1 into the water storage area 402c, and finally flows into the cooling tower 404 for secondary utilization. For the water flow without oil pollution, the second solenoid valve 401d will be directly opened to make the water flow directly into the cooling tower 404.
实施例2Example 2
参照图2~15,为本发明第二个实施例,该实施例基于上一个实施例。2 to 15 , there is shown a second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
具体的,分级件101包括固定柱101a,以及设置于固定柱101a两侧的卡齿101b,固定柱101a的端部为楔形状,首先工作人员将连接管100上的固定柱101a对准穿孔301a插入,在插入的过程中,首先固定柱101a会抵接功能箱301内部的抵接柱301d,此时第六弹簧301c会被压缩,并且抵接柱301d会向下移动,此时由于连接管100是深入配合管300内部的,因此此时,抵接柱301d会刚好嵌入限位槽102,形成初步锁定,在连接管100继续深入的时候,第一弹桩101a-2与第二弹桩101a-3在遇到穿孔301a处时,会先收缩,在第一弹桩101a-2与第二弹桩101a-3分别进入功能箱301内部后,会分别回弹,继而会会各自顶到抵接柱301d,而由于第一弹桩101a-2与第二弹桩101a-3的长度不一,因此会使得抵接柱301d下移不同高度。Specifically, the grading member 101 includes a fixed column 101a and latch teeth 101b arranged on both sides of the fixed column 101a. The end of the fixed column 101a is wedge-shaped. First, the staff aligns the fixed column 101a on the connecting tube 100 with the through hole 301a and inserts it. During the insertion process, the fixed column 101a will first abut against the abutting column 301d inside the function box 301. At this time, the sixth spring 301c will be compressed, and the abutting column 301d will move downward. At this time, since the connecting tube 100 is deeply inserted into the matching tube 300, The abutment column 301d will just fit into the limiting groove 102 to form a preliminary lock. When the connecting tube 100 continues to go deeper, the first elastic pile 101a-2 and the second elastic pile 101a-3 will first shrink when encountering the through hole 301a. After the first elastic pile 101a-2 and the second elastic pile 101a-3 respectively enter the interior of the functional box 301, they will rebound respectively, and then they will each hit the abutment column 301d. Since the first elastic pile 101a-2 and the second elastic pile 101a-3 have different lengths, the abutment column 301d will move down to different heights.
优选的,固定柱101a上设置有通过第一弹簧101a-1与固定柱101a内部固定连接的第一弹桩101a-2,以及设置于第一弹桩101a-2一侧且靠近固定柱101a内侧的第二弹桩101a-3,第二弹桩101a-3通过第二弹簧101a-4与固定柱101a内部固定连接,卡齿101b包括通过第三弹簧101b-1与卡齿101b固定连接的单向齿板101b-2,单向齿板101b-2在卡齿101b上滑动连接,在抵接柱301d继续下压时,首先第三楔形桩301d-1会抵接到一侧的第一抵接环103a,使得第一抵接环103a向着第一密封环103c处移动,并且由于第一抵接环103a与第一密封环103c抵接配合,因此第一密封环103c会有向着管道外壁顶的作用力,也就是向着第二密封环302b方向挤压,实现初步密封,而在抵接柱301d继续下压时,此时抵接柱301d是下移更多的,此时第四楔形桩301d-2会抵接着第二抵接环302a,使得第二抵接环302a向着第二密封环302b方向移动,使得第二密封环302b向着第一密封环103c方向挤压,而此时由于抵接柱301d继续下压,第一密封环103c依然也是向着第二密封环302b方向挤压,继而实现两面的互相挤压,进而实现密封,而以上的密封动作,可以根据现实情况选择密封等级。Preferably, the fixing column 101a is provided with a first elastic pile 101a-2 fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing column 101a through a first spring 101a-1, and a second elastic pile 101a-3 provided on one side of the first elastic pile 101a-2 and close to the inner side of the fixing column 101a, the second elastic pile 101a-3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing column 101a through a second spring 101a-4, the latching tooth 101b includes a one-way tooth plate 101b-2 fixedly connected to the latching tooth 101b through a third spring 101b-1, the one-way tooth plate 101b-2 is slidably connected on the latching tooth 101b, and when the abutting column 301d continues to be pressed downward, the third wedge-shaped pile 301d-1 will first abut against the first abutting ring 103a on one side, so that the first abutting ring 103a moves toward the first sealing ring 103c, and due to the first The abutment ring 103a is in abutment with the first sealing ring 103c, so the first sealing ring 103c has a force acting toward the top of the outer wall of the pipe, that is, it is squeezed toward the second sealing ring 302b to achieve preliminary sealing, and when the abutment column 301d continues to press downward, the abutment column 301d moves downward more, and the fourth wedge pile 301d-2 will abut the second abutment ring 302a, so that the second abutment ring 302a moves toward the second sealing ring 302b, so that the second sealing ring 302b is squeezed toward the first sealing ring 103c, and at this time, since the abutment column 301d continues to press downward, the first sealing ring 103c is still squeezed toward the second sealing ring 302b, thereby achieving mutual squeezing of the two sides and further achieving sealing. The above sealing action can select the sealing level according to the actual situation.
优选的,辅助件103包括第一抵接环103a,第一抵接环103a通过第四弹簧103b与连接管100内部固定连接,辅助件103还包括与第一抵接环103a抵接配合的第一密封环103c,第一密封环103c通过第五弹簧103d与连接管100固定连接,第一抵接环103a上环形设置有第一楔形桩103a-1,第一密封环103c上环形设置有第二楔形桩103c-1,在固定柱101a向着配合管300方向移动时,首先单向齿板101b-2会先被遇到的限位齿301b顶着收缩,在穿过限位齿301b后,第三弹簧101b-1回弹,使得单向齿板101b-2与限位齿301b啮合,继而实现再次固定,而固定柱101a每次的移动,都能对应每一处啮合,也能对应功能箱301内部的动作。Preferably, the auxiliary member 103 includes a first abutting ring 103a, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting tube 100 through a fourth spring 103b, and the auxiliary member 103 also includes a first sealing ring 103c that abuts and cooperates with the first abutting ring 103a, and the first sealing ring 103c is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 100 through a fifth spring 103d. The first abutting ring 103a is provided with a first wedge pile 103a-1 in an annular manner, and the first sealing ring 103c is provided with a first wedge pile 103a-2 in an annular manner. There is a second wedge pile 103c-1. When the fixed column 101a moves toward the matching tube 300, the one-way tooth plate 101b-2 will first be pushed and contracted by the limiting tooth 301b it encounters. After passing through the limiting tooth 301b, the third spring 101b-1 rebounds, so that the one-way tooth plate 101b-2 engages with the limiting tooth 301b, and then is fixed again. Each movement of the fixed column 101a can correspond to each engagement, and can also correspond to the action inside the functional box 301.
优选的,功能箱301包括穿孔301a、设置于功能箱301两侧的限位齿301b,以及通过第六弹簧301c与功能箱301内部固定连接的抵接柱301d,限位齿301b通过第七弹簧301e在功能箱301上滑动,限位齿301b与卡齿101b啮合配合Preferably, the function box 301 includes a through hole 301a, a limiting tooth 301b arranged on both sides of the function box 301, and an abutment column 301d fixedly connected to the inside of the function box 301 through a sixth spring 301c. The limiting tooth 301b slides on the function box 301 through a seventh spring 301e, and the limiting tooth 301b meshes with the latch tooth 101b.
优选的,抵接柱301d包括设置于底部的第三楔形桩301d-1以及设置于第三楔形桩301d-1上方的第四楔形桩301d-2,抵接柱301d的端部为楔形状,抵接柱301d与限位槽102嵌入配合,抵接柱301d还包括两侧的复位桩301d-3。Preferably, the abutment column 301d includes a third wedge-shaped pile 301d-1 arranged at the bottom and a fourth wedge-shaped pile 301d-2 arranged above the third wedge-shaped pile 301d-1. The end of the abutment column 301d is wedge-shaped. The abutment column 301d is embedded in the limiting groove 102. The abutment column 301d also includes reset piles 301d-3 on both sides.
优选的,密封件302包括与第四楔形桩301d-2抵接配合的第二抵接环302a,以及与第二抵接环302a抵接配合的第二密封环302b,第二抵接环302a通过第八弹簧302c与配合管300内部固定连接,第二密封环302b通过第九弹簧302d与配合管300内部固定连接,第二抵接环302a的一侧设置有第五楔形桩302a-1,第五楔形桩302a-1在第二抵接环302a上环形分布,第二密封环302b上设置有与第五楔形桩302a-1抵接配合的第六楔形桩302b-1。Preferably, the sealing member 302 comprises a second abutting ring 302a abuttingly matched with the fourth wedge pile 301d-2, and a second sealing ring 302b abuttingly matched with the second abutting ring 302a, the second abutting ring 302a is fixedly connected to the inside of the matching tube 300 via an eighth spring 302c, the second sealing ring 302b is fixedly connected to the inside of the matching tube 300 via a ninth spring 302d, a fifth wedge pile 302a-1 is arranged on one side of the second abutting ring 302a, the fifth wedge piles 302a-1 are distributed in an annular shape on the second abutting ring 302a, and a sixth wedge pile 302b-1 abuttingly matched with the fifth wedge pile 302a-1 is arranged on the second sealing ring 302b.
优选的,分流件401包括设置于连接管100上的油污检测器401a、第一电磁阀401b,以及设置于分流管401c上的第二电磁阀401d油污检测器401a与第一电磁阀401b以及第二电磁阀401d电性连接,油污检测器401a控制第一电磁阀401b以及第二电磁阀401d的开合,油污检测器401a可采用HD-HC500型号,第一电磁阀401b以及第二电磁阀401d均可采用JL-V0930-001型号。Preferably, the diverter 401 includes an oil detector 401a, a first solenoid valve 401b, and a second solenoid valve 401d arranged on the diverter pipe 401c. The oil detector 401a is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve 401b and the second solenoid valve 401d. The oil detector 401a controls the opening and closing of the first solenoid valve 401b and the second solenoid valve 401d. The oil detector 401a can adopt the HD-HC500 model, and the first solenoid valve 401b and the second solenoid valve 401d can adopt the JL-V0930-001 model.
优选的,吸附件402包括过滤区402a、吸油区402b,以及一部分设置于吸油区402b下方,一部风设置于吸油区402b一侧的储水区402c,过滤区402a与吸油区402b的连通处设置有格栅402a-1,吸油区402b与储水区402c的连通处设置有导流孔402b-1,导流孔402b-1的位置在水平面上位于导流管403的下方。Preferably, the adsorbent 402 includes a filtering area 402a, an oil absorption area 402b, and a water storage area 402c which is partially arranged below the oil absorption area 402b and partially arranged on one side of the oil absorption area 402b. A grille 402a-1 is arranged at the connection between the filtering area 402a and the oil absorption area 402b, and a guide hole 402b-1 is arranged at the connection between the oil absorption area 402b and the water storage area 402c. The position of the guide hole 402b-1 is located below the guide pipe 403 on the horizontal plane.
优选的,异形臂502包括与限位齿301b贴合的配合柱502a、与配合柱502a固定连接的抬升柱502b,以及与固定桩501固定连接的伸缩杆502c,抬升柱502b与复位桩301d-3抵接配合,伸缩杆502c的另一端设置固定连接有与配合柱502a固定连接的把手502d,在需要解锁的时候,工作人员抓住两边的把手502d向中间部分移动,此时,配合柱502a会顶到限位齿301b,并且会带着两边的限位齿301b向着功能箱301中央移动,使得限位齿301b与卡齿101b脱离,实现第一步的解锁动作,而在操控把手502d的时候,抬升柱502b会接触到复位桩301d-3,使得抵接柱301d被带着上升,由于此时限位齿301b与卡齿101b脱离,因此会使得连接管100脱离配合管300,继而完成解锁,而伴随着连接管100的脱离,第一密封环103c与第二密封环302b上受到的作用力解除,从而恢复原状。Preferably, the special-shaped arm 502 includes a matching column 502a that fits with the limiting tooth 301b, a lifting column 502b fixedly connected to the matching column 502a, and a telescopic rod 502c fixedly connected to the fixing pile 501, the lifting column 502b is abutted and matched with the reset pile 301d-3, and the other end of the telescopic rod 502c is provided with a handle 502d fixedly connected to the matching column 502a. When unlocking is required, the staff grasps the handles 502d on both sides and moves them toward the middle part. At this time, the matching column 502a will hit the limiting tooth 301b, and will bring the limiting teeth on both sides. The position tooth 301b moves toward the center of the function box 301, so that the limit tooth 301b is disengaged from the latch tooth 101b, realizing the first step of unlocking. When operating the handle 502d, the lifting column 502b will contact the reset pile 301d-3, so that the abutment column 301d is lifted up. Since the limit tooth 301b is disengaged from the latch tooth 101b at this time, the connecting tube 100 will be disengaged from the matching tube 300, thereby completing the unlocking. Along with the disengagement of the connecting tube 100, the force acting on the first sealing ring 103c and the second sealing ring 302b is released, thereby restoring the original state.
在使用时,首先工作人员将连接管100上的固定柱101a对准穿孔301a插入,在插入的过程中,首先固定柱101a会抵接功能箱301内部的抵接柱301d,此时第六弹簧301c会被压缩,并且抵接柱301d会向下移动,此时由于连接管100是深入配合管300内部的,因此此时,抵接柱301d会刚好嵌入限位槽102,形成初步锁定,在连接管100继续深入的时候,第一弹桩101a-2与第二弹桩101a-3在遇到穿孔301a处时,会先收缩,在第一弹桩101a-2与第二弹桩101a-3分别进入功能箱301内部后,会分别回弹,继而会会各自顶到抵接柱301d,而由于第一弹桩101a-2与第二弹桩101a-3的长度不一,因此会使得抵接柱301d下移不同高度;When in use, the staff first aligns the fixing column 101a on the connecting tube 100 with the through hole 301a and inserts it. During the insertion process, the fixing column 101a will first abut against the abutting column 301d inside the function box 301. At this time, the sixth spring 301c will be compressed, and the abutting column 301d will move downward. At this time, since the connecting tube 100 is deeply inserted into the matching tube 300, the abutting column 301d will just fit into the limiting groove 102 to form a preliminary lock. When the connecting pipe 100 continues to go deeper, the first elastic pile 101a-2 and the second elastic pile 101a-3 will first shrink when encountering the through hole 301a. After the first elastic pile 101a-2 and the second elastic pile 101a-3 enter the inside of the function box 301, they will rebound respectively and then respectively hit the abutment column 301d. Since the lengths of the first elastic pile 101a-2 and the second elastic pile 101a-3 are different, the abutment column 301d will move down to different heights.
在抵接柱301d继续下压时,首先第三楔形桩301d-1会抵接到一侧的第一抵接环103a,使得第一抵接环103a向着第一密封环103c处移动,并且由于第一抵接环103a与第一密封环103c抵接配合,因此第一密封环103c会有向着管道外壁顶的作用力,也就是向着第二密封环302b方向挤压,实现初步密封,而在抵接柱301d继续下压时,此时抵接柱301d是下移更多的,此时第四楔形桩301d-2会抵接着第二抵接环302a,使得第二抵接环302a向着第二密封环302b方向移动,使得第二密封环302b向着第一密封环103c方向挤压,而此时由于抵接柱301d继续下压,第一密封环103c依然也是向着第二密封环302b方向挤压,继而实现两面的互相挤压,进而实现密封,而以上的密封动作,可以根据现实情况选择密封等级;When the abutment column 301d is continuously pressed downward, the third wedge-shaped pile 301d-1 will firstly abut against the first abutment ring 103a on one side, so that the first abutment ring 103a moves toward the first sealing ring 103c, and because the first abutment ring 103a abuts and cooperates with the first sealing ring 103c, the first sealing ring 103c will have a force acting toward the top of the outer wall of the pipe, that is, it is squeezed toward the direction of the second sealing ring 302b to achieve preliminary sealing, and when the abutment column 301d is continuously pressed downward, the abutment column 301d is downward. The fourth wedge-shaped pile 301d-2 will abut against the second abutting ring 302a, so that the second abutting ring 302a moves toward the second sealing ring 302b, so that the second sealing ring 302b is pressed toward the first sealing ring 103c. At this time, since the abutting column 301d continues to press downward, the first sealing ring 103c is still pressed toward the second sealing ring 302b, and then the two sides are squeezed against each other, thereby achieving sealing. The above sealing action can select the sealing level according to the actual situation;
在固定柱101a向着配合管300方向移动时,首先单向齿板101b-2会先被遇到的限位齿301b顶着收缩,在穿过限位齿301b后,第三弹簧101b-1回弹,使得单向齿板101b-2与限位齿301b啮合,继而实现再次固定,而固定柱101a每次的移动,都能对应每一处啮合,也能对应功能箱301内部的动作;When the fixed column 101a moves toward the matching tube 300, the one-way tooth plate 101b-2 will first be pressed against the limit tooth 301b encountered and will shrink. After passing through the limit tooth 301b, the third spring 101b-1 rebounds, so that the one-way tooth plate 101b-2 is meshed with the limit tooth 301b, and then fixed again. Each movement of the fixed column 101a can correspond to each meshing, and can also correspond to the action inside the functional box 301.
在需要解锁的时候,工作人员抓住两边的把手502d向中间部分移动,此时,配合柱502a会顶到限位齿301b,并且会带着两边的限位齿301b向着功能箱301中央移动,使得限位齿301b与卡齿101b脱离,实现第一步的解锁动作,而在操控把手502d的时候,抬升柱502b会接触到复位桩301d-3,使得抵接柱301d被带着上升,由于此时限位齿301b与卡齿101b脱离,因此会使得连接管100脱离配合管300,继而完成解锁,而伴随着连接管100的脱离,第一密封环103c与第二密封环302b上受到的作用力解除,从而恢复原状。When unlocking is required, the staff grabs the handles 502d on both sides and moves them toward the middle part. At this time, the matching column 502a will hit the limiting tooth 301b and move the limiting teeth 301b on both sides toward the center of the function box 301, so that the limiting tooth 301b is disengaged from the latch tooth 101b, thereby realizing the first step of unlocking. When operating the handle 502d, the lifting column 502b will contact the reset pile 301d-3, so that the abutting column 301d is brought up. Since the limiting tooth 301b is disengaged from the latch tooth 101b at this time, the connecting tube 100 will be disengaged from the matching tube 300, thereby completing the unlocking. Along with the disengagement of the connecting tube 100, the force acting on the first sealing ring 103c and the second sealing ring 302b is released, thereby restoring the original state.
应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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CN212006910U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-11-24 | 连云港市瑞成机械有限公司 | Condenser |
CN216898451U (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-05 | 大唐贵州发耳发电有限公司 | High-quality steam recycling system |
CN114739734A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-12 | 华能左权煤电有限责任公司 | Device of unit soda sampling frame recovery water |
CN219319083U (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-07-07 | 内蒙古京宁热电有限责任公司 | Water-cooled condenser of steam turbine unit |
CN116952004A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-10-27 | 华能太仓发电有限责任公司 | Condensate interconnection recovery system and recovery method |
CN117345362A (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2024-01-05 | 华能沁北发电有限责任公司 | Steam turbine shaft seal drainage connecting device |
JP3245117U (en) * | 2023-10-29 | 2023-12-26 | 華能山東発電有限公司煙台発電廠 | New type of power plant condenser |
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Application publication date: 20240503 Assignee: HUAENG LIAOCHENG THERMAL POWER CO.,LTD. Assignor: HUANENG ANYUAN POWER GENERATING CO.,LTD. Contract record no.: X2025980007794 Denomination of invention: A condenser pit wastewater recovery device Granted publication date: 20240903 License type: Common License Record date: 20250425 |