CN117943385A - Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus - Google Patents
Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN117943385A CN117943385A CN202410121512.7A CN202410121512A CN117943385A CN 117943385 A CN117943385 A CN 117943385A CN 202410121512 A CN202410121512 A CN 202410121512A CN 117943385 A CN117943385 A CN 117943385A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- plate
- crushing
- fixedly connected
- shell
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010812 mixed waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了建筑废料处理技术领域的一种土木工程建筑废料处理装置，包括壳体，所述壳体顶端内部设置有第二粉碎架，所述第二粉碎架一侧设置有与其错位的第一粉碎架，所述第一粉碎架、第二粉碎架一侧均分别固定连接有用于和壳体滑动连接的第二粉碎架，所述第一粉碎架上设置有废料粉碎筛分组件，所述废料粉碎筛分组件用于将废料中金属和非金属分离处理，所述壳体内部转动连接有粉碎轮，本发明采用两组不同的粉碎组件，将含有金属的废料与不含金属的废料分类处理，且通过废料粉碎筛分组件，将含有金属的废料处理后，分离出来的非金属废料还会经过非金属材料的粉碎组件再次进行粉碎处理。The present invention discloses a device for treating construction waste in civil engineering in the technical field of treating construction waste, comprising a shell, a second crushing frame is arranged inside the top of the shell, a first crushing frame offset from the second crushing frame is arranged on one side of the second crushing frame, a second crushing frame for sliding connection with the shell is fixedly connected to one side of the first crushing frame and the second crushing frame, a waste crushing and screening assembly is arranged on the first crushing frame, the waste crushing and screening assembly is used for separating metal and non-metal in the waste, a crushing wheel is rotatably connected inside the shell, the present invention adopts two groups of different crushing assemblies to classify and treat waste containing metal and waste not containing metal, and after the waste containing metal is treated by the waste crushing and screening assembly, the separated non-metal waste will be crushed again by the crushing assembly of non-metallic materials.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及建筑废料处理技术领域，具体为一种土木工程建筑废料处理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
在人们从事拆迁、建设、装修等建筑业的生产活动时，会产生渣土、废旧混凝土、废旧砖石以及其他废弃物的建筑垃圾，由于建筑废料成分多样，且体积一般较为庞大，为了不污染环境，需要对建筑废料无污染化处理。When people are engaged in production activities in the construction industry such as demolition, construction, and decoration, construction waste such as slag, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones, and other waste will be generated. Since the composition of construction waste is diverse and the volume is generally large, in order not to pollute the environment, construction waste needs to be treated in a pollution-free manner.
建筑垃圾中可分为渣土、混凝土块、碎石块、砖瓦碎块、废砂浆、泥浆、沥青块、废塑料、废金属、废竹木等，除去废金属，其余的废料均可以通过直接粉碎的方式进行处理，废金属造价高可以回收使用，对于废金属需要分离出来回收利用，但建筑废料中的废金属，通常是和混凝土或者其他竹木等固定在一起的，在回收使用时需要将废金属和其余废料分离处理，但对于建筑废料中缺乏对废金属分离回收的设备。Construction waste can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, rubble, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, mud, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metal, waste bamboo and wood, etc. Except for waste metal, the remaining waste can be processed by direct crushing. Scrap metal has a high cost and can be recycled. Scrap metal needs to be separated for recycling, but the scrap metal in construction waste is usually fixed together with concrete or other bamboo and wood. When recycling, the scrap metal needs to be separated from the rest of the waste, but there is a lack of equipment for separating and recycling scrap metal in construction waste.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种土木工程建筑废料处理装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a device for treating construction waste in civil engineering to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种土木工程建筑废料处理装置，包括壳体，所述壳体顶端内部设置有第二粉碎架，所述第二粉碎架一侧设置有与其错位的第一粉碎架，所述第一粉碎架、第二粉碎架一侧均分别固定连接有用于和壳体滑动连接的第二粉碎架，所述第一粉碎架上设置有废料粉碎筛分组件，所述废料粉碎筛分组件用于将废料中金属和非金属分离处理，所述壳体内部转动连接有粉碎轮，所述粉碎轮底部的壳体内部固定连接有出料板，所述壳体一侧开设有侧出料口，所述出料板一端与侧出料口对接。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, comprising a shell, a second crushing frame is arranged inside the top of the shell, a first crushing frame is arranged on one side of the second crushing frame, which is offset from the first crushing frame, and a second crushing frame for sliding connection with the shell is fixedly connected to one side of the first crushing frame and the second crushing frame, a waste crushing and screening assembly is arranged on the first crushing frame, and the waste crushing and screening assembly is used to separate metal and non-metal in the waste, a crushing wheel is rotatably connected inside the shell, a discharge plate is fixedly connected inside the shell at the bottom of the crushing wheel, a side discharge port is opened on one side of the shell, and one end of the discharge plate is connected to the side discharge port.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述废料粉碎筛分组件包括螺纹杆，若干个所述螺纹杆均分别等距滑动设置在第二粉碎架上，若干个所述螺纹杆上均分别螺纹套接有螺纹环，若干个所述螺纹环上共同啮合有链条，所述壳体内壁上固定连接有固定齿条，所述第二粉碎架一端转动连接有与固定齿条啮合的传动齿轮，所述传动齿轮顶部设置有第一锥齿轮，所述传动齿轮、第一锥齿轮共同连接有传动带，所述第一锥齿轮一端啮合有第二锥齿轮，所述第二锥齿轮一端与螺纹环固定连接，所述螺纹杆一端固定连接有推料板，所述推料板一端固定连接有连接板，所述第二粉碎架下侧的壳体内壁上固定连接有磁吸板，所述磁吸板一端固定连接有绝缘板，所述壳体外侧固定连接有第一气缸，所述磁吸板上端滑动连接有斜推板，所述第一气缸的输出端穿过壳体并与斜推板固定连接，所述绝缘板下侧设置有固定漏斗，所述固定漏斗底部设置有定型运输组件，所述定型运输组件用于将分离后的金属废料固定成同一的形状并从壳体内部排出。As a further solution of the present invention, the waste crushing and screening assembly includes threaded rods, several of the threaded rods are equidistantly slidably arranged on the second crushing frame, several of the threaded rods are respectively threadedly sleeved with threaded rings, several of the threaded rings are commonly meshed with chains, a fixed rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, one end of the second crushing frame is rotatably connected to a transmission gear meshed with the fixed rack, a first bevel gear is arranged on the top of the transmission gear, the transmission gear and the first bevel gear are commonly connected with a transmission belt, one end of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and one end of the second bevel gear is meshed with the threaded The ring is fixedly connected, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, one end of the push plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell at the lower side of the second crushing frame, one end of the magnetic plate is fixedly connected to an insulating plate, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell, an oblique push plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the magnetic plate, the output end of the first cylinder passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to the oblique push plate, a fixed funnel is provided on the lower side of the insulating plate, a shaping and transporting component is provided at the bottom of the fixed funnel, and the shaping and transporting component is used to fix the separated metal waste into the same shape and discharge it from the inside of the shell.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述定型运输组件包括压实框，所述压实框固定在壳体内壁上，所述压实框底部滑动连接有滑动板，所述压实框一端固定连接有固定杆，所述滑动板一端固定连接有伸缩杆，所述伸缩杆穿过压实框并滑动设置在固定杆内部，所述伸缩杆上固定连接有用于其复位的第一弹簧，所述壳体内部固定连接有第二气缸，所述第二气缸的输出轴上固定连接有压实板，所述压实板底端外壁能够与滑动板顶端贴合，所述压实板顶端设置有封板，所述压实板顶部开设有用于和封板滑动连接的滑槽，所述压实板底部固定连接有定位杆，所述定位杆外部滑动连接有第二锥块，所述定位杆上设置有用于第二锥块复位的第二弹簧，所述第二锥块两侧壁上均分别固定连接有凸板，所述压实框两侧开设有用于和凸板对接的滑轨，所述压实框一端固定连接有复位框，所述凸板一端滑动设置在复位框内部，所述滑动板顶部一侧内嵌有一侧壁为倾斜壁的第一锥块，所述滑动板内部固定连接有用于第一锥块复位的第三弹簧。As a further solution of the present invention, the shaping and transporting component includes a compacting frame, the compacting frame is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the bottom of the compacting frame is slidably connected to a sliding plate, one end of the compacting frame is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod passes through the compacting frame and is slidably arranged inside the fixing rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first spring for resetting the telescopic rod, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, the output shaft of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a compacting plate, the outer wall of the bottom end of the compacting plate can fit with the top end of the sliding plate, and a sealing plate is arranged on the top end of the compacting plate. A sliding groove for sliding connection with a sealing plate is provided on the top of the compacting plate, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compacting plate, a second cone block is slidably connected to the outside of the positioning rod, a second spring for resetting the second cone block is provided on the positioning rod, convex plates are fixedly connected to both side walls of the second cone block, slide rails for docking with the convex plates are provided on both sides of the compacting frame, a reset frame is fixedly connected to one end of the compacting frame, one end of the convex plate is slidably arranged inside the reset frame, a first cone block with one side wall being an inclined wall is embedded on one side of the top of the sliding plate, and a third spring for resetting the first cone block is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述压实框底部固定连接有出料框，所述壳体一侧开设有侧出料口，所述出料框底部与侧出料口底部固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a discharge frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compaction frame, a side discharge port is opened on one side of the shell, and the bottom of the discharge frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side discharge port.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述壳体顶部开设有上进料口，所述壳体一侧开设有侧进料口。As a further solution of the present invention, an upper feed inlet is provided at the top of the shell, and a side feed inlet is provided at one side of the shell.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述磁吸板顶端均为光滑壁，所述斜推板底部能够与磁吸板顶端外壁完全贴合。As a further solution of the present invention, the top of the magnetic attraction plate is a smooth wall, and the bottom of the inclined push plate can be completely fitted with the outer wall of the top of the magnetic attraction plate.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述压实板两侧壁均分别与压实框两侧内壁完全贴合，所述封板顶端外壁与压实框顶端外壁处于同一水平面。As a further solution of the present invention, both side walls of the compaction plate are completely in contact with both side inner walls of the compaction frame respectively, and the top outer wall of the sealing plate and the top outer wall of the compaction frame are in the same horizontal plane.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述壳体内壁上固定连接有吸附隔音板。As a further solution of the present invention, an adsorption sound insulation board is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述第一粉碎架、第二粉碎架一侧壁均分别固定连接有用于和壳体滑动连接的凸块，所述壳体顶端内部两侧均分别固定连接有第三气缸，两个所述第三气缸的输出端均分别与第一粉碎架、第二粉碎架固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention, one side wall of the first crushing frame and the second crushing frame are respectively fixedly connected with a protrusion for sliding connection with the shell, and both sides of the inner top of the shell are respectively fixedly connected with a third cylinder, and the output ends of the two third cylinders are respectively fixedly connected with the first crushing frame and the second crushing frame.
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1.本发明采用两组不同的粉碎组件，将含有金属的废料与不含金属的废料分类处理，且通过废料粉碎筛分组件，将含有金属的废料处理后，分离出来的非金属废料还会经过非金属材料的粉碎组件再次进行粉碎处理，而筛分出来的金属废料，经过定型运输组件定型处理后，即进一步分离了金属中的其他杂质，又能够对金属废料进行定型处理，方便后续收集。1. The present invention adopts two groups of different crushing components to classify and process metal-containing waste and non-metal-containing waste. After the metal-containing waste is processed by the waste crushing and screening component, the separated non-metallic waste will be crushed again by the non-metallic material crushing component. The screened metal waste will be shaped by the shaping and transportation component, which further separates other impurities in the metal and can shape the metal waste to facilitate subsequent collection.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明总体结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为壳体内部结构示意图；FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing;
图3为第一粉碎架、第二粉碎架结构示意图；Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structures of the first crushing frame and the second crushing frame;
图4为图3中A处放大结构示意图；FIG4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG3 ;
图5为定型运输组件结构示意图；Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the standardized transport component;
图6为压实板底部结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the compaction plate.
附图中，各标号所代表的部件列表如下：In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
1、壳体；2、上进料口；3、侧进料口；4、出料口；5、第一气缸；6、斜推板；7、磁吸板；8、绝缘板；9、粉碎轮；10、固定漏斗；11、出料框；12、第二气缸；13、凸块；14、第一粉碎架；15、螺纹环；16、连接板；17、推料板；18、第二粉碎架；19、链条；20、螺纹杆；21、第三气缸；22、固定齿条；23、传动齿轮；24、传动带；25、第一锥齿轮；26、第二锥齿轮；27、固定杆；28、伸缩杆；29、压实框；30、滑动板；31、滑轨；32、复位框；33、第一锥块；34、封板；35、压实板；36、滑槽；37、凸板；38、定位杆；39、第二锥块。1. Shell; 2. Upper feed port; 3. Side feed port; 4. Discharge port; 5. First cylinder; 6. Oblique push plate; 7. Magnetic plate; 8. Insulation plate; 9. Crushing wheel; 10. Fixed hopper; 11. Discharge frame; 12. Second cylinder; 13. Bump; 14. First crushing frame; 15. Threaded ring; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Push plate; 18. Second crushing frame; 19. Chain; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Third cylinder; 22. Fixed rack; 23. Transmission gear; 24. Transmission belt; 25. First bevel gear; 26. Second bevel gear; 27. Fixed rod; 28. Telescopic rod; 29. Compacting frame; 30. Sliding plate; 31. Slide rail; 32. Reset frame; 33. First cone block; 34. Closing plate; 35. Compacting plate; 36. Slide groove; 37. Bump plate; 38. Positioning rod; 39. Second cone block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-6，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种土木工程建筑废料处理装置，包括壳体1，所述壳体1顶端内部设置有第二粉碎架18，所述第二粉碎架18一侧设置有与其错位的第一粉碎架14，所述第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18一侧均分别固定连接有用于和壳体1滑动连接的第二粉碎架18，所述第一粉碎架14上设置有废料粉碎筛分组件，所述废料粉碎筛分组件用于将废料中金属和非金属分离处理，所述壳体1内部转动连接有粉碎轮9，所述粉碎轮9底部的壳体1内部固定连接有出料板，所述壳体1一侧开设有侧出料口4，所述出料板一端与侧出料口4对接；Please refer to Figures 1-6. The present invention provides a technical solution: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, including a shell 1, a second crushing frame 18 is arranged inside the top of the shell 1, a first crushing frame 14 is arranged on one side of the second crushing frame 18 and is offset therefrom, the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the second crushing frame 18 for sliding connection with the shell 1, a waste crushing and screening assembly is arranged on the first crushing frame 14, and the waste crushing and screening assembly is used to separate metal and non-metal in the waste, a crushing wheel 9 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1, a discharge plate is fixedly connected inside the shell 1 at the bottom of the crushing wheel 9, a side discharge port 4 is opened on one side of the shell 1, and one end of the discharge plate is connected to the side discharge port 4;
上述方案在投入实际使用时，先对收集的建筑废料分类处理，不含有金属的废料直接从壳体1一侧放入，将废料直接通过粉碎轮9粉碎处理，粉碎后的废料从出料口4排出，将金属、含有金属的混合废料从壳体1顶部放入壳体1内部，经过第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18的挤压将金属与非金属剥离，以及对金属进行挤压变形，改变其形状更便于收集，挤压后的废料经过废料粉碎筛分组件，将金属与非金属分离开，以此实现对含有金属的混合废料中金属的分离处理，便于后续的金属废料的回收使用。When the above scheme is put into practical use, the collected construction waste is first classified and processed, and the waste not containing metal is directly put in from one side of the shell 1, and the waste is directly crushed by the crushing wheel 9, and the crushed waste is discharged from the discharge port 4. The metal and mixed waste containing metal are put into the shell 1 from the top of the shell 1, and the metal and non-metal are separated by extrusion of the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18, and the metal is extruded and deformed to change its shape for easier collection. The extruded waste passes through the waste crushing and screening assembly to separate the metal from the non-metal, thereby realizing the separation of metal in the mixed waste containing metal, which is convenient for the subsequent recycling of metal waste.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述废料粉碎筛分组件包括螺纹杆20，若干个所述螺纹杆20均分别等距滑动设置在第二粉碎架18上，若干个所述螺纹杆20上均分别螺纹套接有螺纹环15，若干个所述螺纹环15上共同啮合有链条19，所述壳体1内壁上固定连接有固定齿条22，所述第二粉碎架18一端转动连接有与固定齿条22啮合的传动齿轮23，所述传动齿轮23顶部设置有第一锥齿轮25，所述传动齿轮23、第一锥齿轮25共同连接有传动带24，所述第一锥齿轮25一端啮合有第二锥齿轮26，所述第二锥齿轮26一端与螺纹环15固定连接，所述螺纹杆20一端固定连接有推料板17，所述推料板17一端固定连接有连接板16，所述第二粉碎架18下侧的壳体1内壁上固定连接有磁吸板7，所述磁吸板7一端固定连接有绝缘板8，所述壳体1外侧固定连接有第一气缸5，所述磁吸板7上端滑动连接有斜推板6，所述第一气缸5的输出端穿过壳体1并与斜推板6固定连接，所述绝缘板8下侧设置有固定漏斗10，所述固定漏斗10底部设置有定型运输组件，所述定型运输组件用于将分离后的金属废料固定成同一的形状并从壳体1内部排出，所述第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18一侧壁均分别固定连接有用于和壳体1滑动连接的凸块13，所述壳体1顶端内部两侧均分别固定连接有第三气缸21，两个所述第三气缸21的输出端均分别与第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18固定连接；As a further solution of the present invention, the waste crushing and screening assembly includes a threaded rod 20, several of the threaded rods 20 are equidistantly slidably arranged on the second crushing frame 18, several of the threaded rods 20 are respectively threadedly sleeved with a threaded ring 15, and several of the threaded rings 15 are commonly meshed with a chain 19, a fixed rack 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, one end of the second crushing frame 18 is rotatably connected to a transmission gear 23 meshed with the fixed rack 22, a first bevel gear 25 is arranged on the top of the transmission gear 23, the transmission gear 23 and the first bevel gear 25 are commonly connected to a transmission belt 24, one end of the first bevel gear 25 is meshed with a second bevel gear 26, one end of the second bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected to the threaded ring 15, one end of the threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected to a push plate 17, and one end of the push plate 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 16. A magnetic plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 at the lower side of the second crushing frame 18, and an insulating plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the magnetic plate 7. A first cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell 1, and an oblique push plate 6 is slidably connected to the upper end of the magnetic plate 7. The output end of the first cylinder 5 passes through the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the oblique push plate 6. A fixed funnel 10 is provided on the lower side of the insulating plate 8, and a shaping and transporting assembly is provided at the bottom of the fixed funnel 10. The shaping and transporting assembly is used to fix the separated metal waste into the same shape and discharge it from the inside of the shell 1. One side wall of the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 are respectively fixedly connected to a protrusion 13 for sliding connection with the shell 1, and both sides of the inner top of the shell 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the third cylinder 21, and the output ends of the two third cylinders 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18;
上述方案在投入实际使用时，在对含有金属的废料进行挤压时，第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18的初始状态如图3所示，在放入废料之前，先通过第三气缸21推动第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18相向滑动，直至第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18之间没有缝隙，此时第二粉碎架18滑动带动传动齿轮23在固定齿条22上转动，经过传动带24的传动带动第一锥齿轮25同步转动，第一锥齿轮25带动第二锥齿轮26转动，第二锥齿轮26带动螺纹环15转动，若干个螺纹环15通过链条19同步转动，由于螺纹杆20被限制在第二粉碎架18上只能滑动不能转动，所以随着螺纹环15的转动使得螺纹杆20在螺纹环15内部滑动，螺纹杆20滑动将推料板17、连接板16向第二粉碎架18内侧滑动，然后将废料从壳体1顶部放入第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18上，再启动第三气缸21带动第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18继续相向滑动，即可将发废料进行破碎挤压，挤压完成后第三气缸21带动第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18复位，此时传动齿轮23在固定齿条22上的转动方向发生改变，经过一系列传动使得螺纹杆20的滑动方向改变，通过螺纹杆20推动连接板16、推料板17向第二粉碎架18外侧滑动，这样做的目的是，废料在挤压后很容易卡在第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18的内部，通过推料板17、连接板16能够将卡在第二粉碎架18内部的废料推出，从而在重力作用下落在磁吸板7上方，如果是金属材料会被磁吸板7吸附，如果非金属材料则会沿着倾斜的磁吸板7落入粉碎轮9上方，这样非金属材料就会被粉碎轮9粉碎处理，然后启动第一气缸5推动斜推板6在磁吸板7上滑动，将磁吸板7上附着的金属材料缓慢移动到绝缘板8上，金属材料脱离与磁吸板7的吸附后，会沿着绝缘板8落入定型运输组件内部，经过定型运输组件对金属材料进一步做处理。When the above scheme is put into practical use, when the waste containing metal is squeezed, the initial state of the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 is shown in FIG. 3. Before the waste is put in, the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 are pushed to slide toward each other by the third cylinder 21 until there is no gap between the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18. At this time, the sliding of the second crushing frame 18 drives the transmission gear 23 to rotate on the fixed rack 22, and the transmission of the transmission belt 24 drives the first bevel gear 25 to rotate synchronously, and the first bevel gear 25 drives the second bevel gear 26 to rotate. The second bevel gear 26 drives the threaded ring 15 to rotate, and several threaded rings 15 rotate synchronously through the chain 19. Since the threaded rod 20 is restricted on the second crushing frame 18 and can only slide but not rotate, the threaded rod 20 slides inside the threaded ring 15 as the threaded ring 15 rotates. The threaded rod 20 slides the push plate 17 and the connecting plate 16 to the inside of the second crushing frame 18, and then the waste is placed from the top of the shell 1 on the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18, and then the third cylinder 21 is started to drive the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 to continue to slide toward each other. , the waste can be crushed and squeezed. After the squeezing is completed, the third cylinder 21 drives the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 to reset. At this time, the rotation direction of the transmission gear 23 on the fixed rack 22 changes. After a series of transmissions, the sliding direction of the threaded rod 20 changes. The threaded rod 20 pushes the connecting plate 16 and the push plate 17 to slide to the outside of the second crushing frame 18. The purpose of this is that the waste can be easily stuck inside the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 after squeezing. The push plate 17 and the connecting plate 16 can push the waste stuck in the second crushing frame 18 The waste inside is pushed out and falls on the magnetic plate 7 under the action of gravity. If it is metal material, it will be adsorbed by the magnetic plate 7. If it is non-metal material, it will fall on the crushing wheel 9 along the inclined magnetic plate 7. In this way, the non-metal material will be crushed by the crushing wheel 9, and then the first cylinder 5 is started to push the inclined push plate 6 to slide on the magnetic plate 7, and the metal material attached to the magnetic plate 7 is slowly moved to the insulating plate 8. After the metal material is separated from the adsorption of the magnetic plate 7, it will fall into the inside of the shaping and transportation component along the insulating plate 8, and the metal material will be further processed by the shaping and transportation component.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述定型运输组件包括压实框29，所述压实框29固定在壳体1内壁上，所述压实框29底部滑动连接有滑动板30，所述压实框29一端固定连接有固定杆27，所述滑动板30一端固定连接有伸缩杆28，所述伸缩杆28穿过压实框29并滑动设置在固定杆27内部，所述伸缩杆28上固定连接有用于其复位的第一弹簧，所述壳体1内部固定连接有第二气缸12，所述第二气缸12的输出轴上固定连接有压实板35，所述压实板35底端外壁能够与滑动板30顶端贴合，所述压实板35顶端设置有封板34，所述压实板35顶部开设有用于和封板34滑动连接的滑槽36，所述压实板35底部固定连接有定位杆38，所述定位杆38外部滑动连接有第二锥块39，所述定位杆38上设置有用于第二锥块39复位的第二弹簧，所述第二锥块39两侧壁上均分别固定连接有凸板37，所述压实框29两侧开设有用于和凸板37对接的滑轨31，所述压实框29一端固定连接有复位框32，所述凸板37一端滑动设置在复位框32内部，所述滑动板30顶部一侧内嵌有一侧壁为倾斜壁的第一锥块33，所述滑动板30内部固定连接有用于第一锥块33复位的第三弹簧，所述压实框29底部固定连接有出料框11，所述壳体1一侧开设有侧出料口，所述出料框11底部与侧出料口底部固定连接；As a further solution of the present invention, the shaping and transporting component includes a compacting frame 29, the compacting frame 29 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1, and a sliding plate 30 is slidably connected to the bottom of the compacting frame 29, one end of the compacting frame 29 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 27, and one end of the sliding plate 30 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 28, the telescopic rod 28 passes through the compacting frame 29 and is slidably arranged inside the fixed rod 27, and a first spring for resetting the telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 28, a second cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, and a compacting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second cylinder 12, the outer wall of the bottom end of the compacting plate 35 can fit with the top of the sliding plate 30, a sealing plate 34 is arranged on the top of the compacting plate 35, and a sliding groove 36 for sliding connection with the sealing plate 34 is opened on the top of the compacting plate 35, A positioning rod 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solid plate 35, and a second cone block 39 is slidably connected to the outside of the positioning rod 38. A second spring for resetting the second cone block 39 is arranged on the positioning rod 38, and convex plates 37 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the second cone block 39 respectively. Slide rails 31 for docking with the convex plates 37 are provided on both sides of the compacting frame 29. A reset frame 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the compacting frame 29, and one end of the convex plate 37 is slidably arranged inside the reset frame 32. A first cone block 33 with a side wall as an inclined wall is embedded on one side of the top of the sliding plate 30, and a third spring for resetting the first cone block 33 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate 30. A discharge frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compacting frame 29, and a side discharge port is provided on one side of the shell 1, and the bottom of the discharge frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side discharge port.
上述方案在投入实际使用时，如图2、5、6所示，经过绝缘板8的金属废料会进入固定漏斗10内部，然后穿过固定漏斗10落在压实框29内部滑动板30上方，然后启动第二气缸12推动压实板35滑动，凸板37沿着复位框32进入滑轨31，压实板35从压实框29一侧对内部金属废料进行挤压，此时压实板35在滑动时会与第一锥块33的倾斜面接触，在压力作用下将第一锥块33向压实框29内部挤压，封板34从压实框29顶部进行封盖，这样做的目的是，通过封板34使得挤压空间密封，保证挤压后金属材料的形状统一，挤压完成后，第二气缸12带动压实板35复位，当压实板35回退到第一锥块33与压实板35底部凹槽接触时，在第三弹簧弹力作用下第一锥块33会插入凹槽内部，从而压实板35滑动时会带动第一锥块33一同滑动，第一锥块33带动滑动板30拉伸伸缩杆28，使得压实框29底部被打开，随着滑动板30的持续滑动，压实框29底部开口足够大，使得挤压后的金属块落入出料框11，经过出料框11从侧出料口排出，当压实板35滑动至凸板37与复位框32端部接触后，凸板37无法继续滑动，凸板37会拉动第二锥块39相对于压实板35反方向滑动，通过压实板35将第一锥块33挤压至滑动板30内部，从而断开压实板35与滑动板30之间的连接，在伸缩杆28上第一弹簧的弹力作用下拉动滑动板30复位，以此实现了在压实板35的复位动作下，将滑动板30上挤压好的金属块从压实框29内部排出的动作，这样做的好处是，经过第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18筛分后的金属材料，表面仍然可能会附着有小部分的其他材料，经过压实板35的挤压后，通过压实板35的压力以及金属材料形变的效果，能够进一步将废料中金属与非金属分离，通过挤压成型后的金属废料更方便收集。When the above scheme is put into practical use, as shown in Figures 2, 5, and 6, the metal waste passing through the insulating plate 8 will enter the fixed funnel 10, and then pass through the fixed funnel 10 and fall on the sliding plate 30 inside the compacting frame 29, and then the second cylinder 12 is started to push the compacting plate 35 to slide, and the convex plate 37 enters the slide rail 31 along the reset frame 32, and the compacting plate 35 squeezes the internal metal waste from one side of the compacting frame 29. At this time, the compacting plate 35 will contact the inclined surface of the first cone block 33 when sliding, and the first cone block 33 will be squeezed into the compacting frame 29 under the action of pressure. The sealing plate 34 is sealed from the top of the compacting frame 29. The purpose of this is to seal the extrusion space through the sealing plate 34 to ensure the uniform shape of the metal material after extrusion. After the extrusion is completed, the second cylinder 12 drives the compacting plate 35 to reset. When the compacting plate 35 retreats to the point where the first cone block 33 contacts the groove at the bottom of the compacting plate 35, the first cone block 33 is inserted into the groove under the elastic force of the third spring. When the compacting plate 35 slides, it drives the first cone block 33 to slide together. The first cone block 33 drives the sliding plate 30 to stretch the telescopic rod 28, so that the compacting frame 29 The bottom is opened. As the sliding plate 30 continues to slide, the bottom opening of the compacting frame 29 is large enough to allow the extruded metal block to fall into the discharge frame 11 and be discharged from the side discharge port through the discharge frame 11. When the compacting plate 35 slides until the convex plate 37 contacts the end of the reset frame 32, the convex plate 37 cannot slide further. The convex plate 37 will pull the second cone block 39 to slide in the opposite direction relative to the compacting plate 35, and the first cone block 33 will be squeezed into the sliding plate 30 through the compacting plate 35, thereby disconnecting the compacting plate 35 from the sliding plate 30. The first spring on the telescopic rod 28 The sliding plate 30 is pulled back to its original position under the elastic force of the compacting plate 35, thereby realizing the action of discharging the squeezed metal blocks on the sliding plate 30 from the inside of the compacting frame 29 under the resetting action of the compacting plate 35. The advantage of this is that the metal material after screening by the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 may still have a small amount of other materials attached to the surface. After being squeezed by the compacting plate 35, the pressure of the compacting plate 35 and the deformation effect of the metal material can further separate the metal and non-metal in the waste, and the metal waste after extrusion molding is more convenient to collect.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述壳体1顶部开设有上进料口2，所述壳体1一侧开设有侧进料口3；As a further solution of the present invention, an upper feed port 2 is provided on the top of the shell 1, and a side feed port 3 is provided on one side of the shell 1;
上述方案在投入实际使用时，顶部的上进料口2用于投发金属以及含有金属的废料，侧进料口3则是不含有金属废料的投放口，将建筑废料分类进行粉碎处理。When the above scheme is put into practical use, the upper feed port 2 at the top is used to feed metal and waste containing metal, and the side feed port 3 is the feed port for waste not containing metal, so as to classify the construction waste and crush it.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述磁吸板7顶端均为光滑壁，所述斜推板6底部能够与磁吸板7顶端外壁完全贴合；As a further solution of the present invention, the top of the magnetic attraction plate 7 is a smooth wall, and the bottom of the inclined push plate 6 can be completely fitted with the outer wall of the top of the magnetic attraction plate 7;
上述方案在投入实际使用时，这样能够通过斜推板6将磁吸板7表面附着的金属材料全部推移至一侧的绝缘板8上，减少磨损。When the above solution is put into actual use, all the metal materials attached to the surface of the magnetic attraction plate 7 can be pushed to the insulating plate 8 on one side through the inclined push plate 6 to reduce wear.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述压实板35两侧壁均分别与压实框29两侧内壁完全贴合，所述封板34顶端外壁与压实框29顶端外壁处于同一水平面；As a further solution of the present invention, both side walls of the compacting plate 35 are completely in contact with both side inner walls of the compacting frame 29, and the top outer wall of the sealing plate 34 is in the same horizontal plane as the top outer wall of the compacting frame 29.
上述方案在投入实际使用时，这样在通过压实板35挤压时，能够保证压实框29内部不会存在缝隙，使得压实框29内部的金属废料能够得到充分挤压。When the above solution is put into practical use, it can be ensured that there will be no gap inside the compacting frame 29 when it is squeezed by the compacting plate 35, so that the metal waste inside the compacting frame 29 can be fully squeezed.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述壳体1内壁上固定连接有吸附隔音板；As a further solution of the present invention, an adsorption sound insulation board is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1;
上述方案在投入实际使用时，通过吸附隔音板吸附粉碎过程中产生的碎屑，减少粉尘蔓延，同时又能够吸收噪音，使得壳体1工作时噪音更小。When the above solution is put into actual use, the debris generated during the crushing process is absorbed by the adsorption sound insulation board to reduce the spread of dust, and at the same time it can absorb noise, so that the shell 1 has less noise when working.
工作原理：在对含有金属的废料进行挤压时，第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18的初始状态如图3所示，在放入废料之前，先通过第三气缸21推动第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18相向滑动，直至第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18之间没有缝隙，此时第二粉碎架18滑动带动传动齿轮23在固定齿条22上转动，经过传动带24的传动带动第一锥齿轮25同步转动，第一锥齿轮25带动第二锥齿轮26转动，第二锥齿轮26带动螺纹环15转动，若干个螺纹环15通过链条19同步转动，由于螺纹杆20被限制在第二粉碎架18上只能滑动不能转动，所以随着螺纹环15的转动使得螺纹杆20在螺纹环15内部滑动，螺纹杆20滑动将推料板17、连接板16向第二粉碎架18内侧滑动，然后将废料从壳体1顶部放入第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18上，再启动第三气缸21带动第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18继续相向滑动，即可将发废料进行破碎挤压，挤压完成后第三气缸21带动第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18复位，此时传动齿轮23在固定齿条22上的转动方向发生改变，经过一系列传动使得螺纹杆20的滑动方向改变，通过螺纹杆20推动连接板16、推料板17向第二粉碎架18外侧滑动，这样做的目的是，废料在挤压后很容易卡在第一粉碎架14、第二粉碎架18的内部，通过推料板17、连接板16能够将卡在第二粉碎架18内部的废料推出，从而在重力作用下落在磁吸板7上方，如果是金属材料会被磁吸板7吸附，如果非金属材料则会沿着倾斜的磁吸板7落入粉碎轮9上方，这样非金属材料就会被粉碎轮9粉碎处理，然后启动第一气缸5推动斜推板6在磁吸板7上滑动，将磁吸板7上附着的金属材料缓慢移动到绝缘板8上，金属材料脱离与磁吸板7的吸附后，会沿着绝缘板8落入定型运输组件内部，Working principle: When the waste containing metal is squeezed, the initial state of the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 is shown in FIG3. Before the waste is put in, the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 are pushed to slide toward each other by the third cylinder 21 until there is no gap between the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18. At this time, the sliding of the second crushing frame 18 drives the transmission gear 23 to rotate on the fixed rack 22, and the transmission of the transmission belt 24 drives the first bevel gear 25 to rotate synchronously, and the first bevel gear 25 drives the second bevel gear 26 to rotate. The second bevel gear 26 drives the threaded ring 15 to rotate, and several threaded rings 15 rotate synchronously through the chain 19. Since the threaded rod 20 is restricted on the second crushing frame 18 and can only slide but not rotate, the threaded rod 20 slides inside the threaded ring 15 as the threaded ring 15 rotates. The threaded rod 20 slides the push plate 17 and the connecting plate 16 to the inside of the second crushing frame 18, and then the waste is placed from the top of the shell 1 on the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18, and then the third cylinder 21 is started to drive the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18. Continue to slide towards each other, and the waste can be crushed and squeezed. After the squeezing is completed, the third cylinder 21 drives the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 to reset. At this time, the rotation direction of the transmission gear 23 on the fixed rack 22 changes. After a series of transmissions, the sliding direction of the threaded rod 20 changes, and the threaded rod 20 pushes the connecting plate 16 and the push plate 17 to slide toward the outside of the second crushing frame 18. The purpose of this is that the waste is easily stuck inside the first crushing frame 14 and the second crushing frame 18 after squeezing. 6 can push out the waste stuck in the second crushing frame 18, so that it falls on the magnetic plate 7 under the action of gravity. If it is a metal material, it will be attracted by the magnetic plate 7. If it is a non-metal material, it will fall on the crushing wheel 9 along the inclined magnetic plate 7. In this way, the non-metal material will be crushed by the crushing wheel 9, and then the first cylinder 5 is started to push the inclined push plate 6 to slide on the magnetic plate 7, and the metal material attached to the magnetic plate 7 is slowly moved to the insulating plate 8. After the metal material is separated from the adsorption of the magnetic plate 7, it will fall into the interior of the stereotyped transportation component along the insulating plate 8.
经过绝缘板8的金属废料会进入固定漏斗10内部，然后穿过固定漏斗10落在压实框29内部滑动板30上方，然后启动第二气缸12推动压实板35滑动，凸板37沿着复位框32进入滑轨31，压实板35从压实框29一侧对内部金属废料进行挤压，此时压实板35在滑动时会与第一锥块33的倾斜面接触，在压力作用下将第一锥块33向压实框29内部挤压，封板34从压实框29顶部进行封盖，这样做的目的是，通过封板34使得挤压空间密封，保证挤压后金属材料的形状统一，挤压完成后，第二气缸12带动压实板35复位，当压实板35回退到第一锥块33与压实板35底部凹槽接触时，在第三弹簧弹力作用下第一锥块33会插入凹槽内部，从而压实板35滑动时会带动第一锥块33一同滑动，第一锥块33带动滑动板30拉伸伸缩杆28，使得压实框29底部被打开，随着滑动板30的持续滑动，压实框29底部开口足够大，使得挤压后的金属块落入出料框11，经过出料框11从侧出料口排出，当压实板35滑动至凸板37与复位框32端部接触后，凸板37无法继续滑动，凸板37会拉动第二锥块39相对于压实板35反方向滑动，通过压实板35将第一锥块33挤压至滑动板30内部，从而断开压实板35与滑动板30之间的连接，在伸缩杆28上第一弹簧的弹力作用下拉动滑动板30复位。The metal waste that passes through the insulating plate 8 will enter the fixed funnel 10, and then pass through the fixed funnel 10 and fall above the sliding plate 30 inside the compacting frame 29, and then the second cylinder 12 is started to push the compacting plate 35 to slide, and the convex plate 37 enters the slide rail 31 along the reset frame 32, and the compacting plate 35 squeezes the internal metal waste from one side of the compacting frame 29. At this time, the compacting plate 35 will contact the inclined surface of the first cone block 33 when sliding, and the first cone block 33 will be squeezed into the compacting frame 29 under the action of pressure, and the sealing plate 34 will cover from the top of the compacting frame 29. The purpose of this is to seal the extrusion space through the sealing plate 34 to ensure the uniform shape of the metal material after extrusion. After the extrusion is completed, the second cylinder 12 drives the compacting plate 35 to reset. When the compacting plate 35 retreats to the point where the first cone block 33 contacts the bottom groove of the compacting plate 35, the third Under the action of the spring force, the first cone block 33 will be inserted into the groove, so that when the compacting plate 35 slides, the first cone block 33 will be driven to slide together, and the first cone block 33 drives the sliding plate 30 to stretch the telescopic rod 28, so that the bottom of the compacting frame 29 is opened. As the sliding plate 30 continues to slide, the bottom opening of the compacting frame 29 is large enough to allow the extruded metal block to fall into the discharge frame 11 and be discharged from the side discharge port through the discharge frame 11. When the compacting plate 35 slides until the convex plate 37 contacts the end of the reset frame 32, the convex plate 37 cannot continue to slide, and the convex plate 37 will pull the second cone block 39 to slide in the opposite direction relative to the compacting plate 35, and squeeze the first cone block 33 into the inside of the sliding plate 30 through the compacting plate 35, thereby disconnecting the connection between the compacting plate 35 and the sliding plate 30, and pulling the sliding plate 30 to reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring on the telescopic rod 28.
Claims (9)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118808286A (en) * | 2024-09-19 | 2024-10-22 | 江苏地质矿产设计研究院(中国煤炭地质总局检测中心) | A device for treating construction waste in civil engineering |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118808286A (en) * | 2024-09-19 | 2024-10-22 | 江苏地质矿产设计研究院(中国煤炭地质总局检测中心) | A device for treating construction waste in civil engineering |
| CN118808286B (en) * | 2024-09-19 | 2024-11-29 | 江苏地质矿产设计研究院(中国煤炭地质总局检测中心) | A device for treating construction waste in civil engineering |
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