CN117923639A - Fenton reactor capable of automatically adjusting temperature - Google Patents
Fenton reactor capable of automatically adjusting temperature Download PDFInfo
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- CN117923639A CN117923639A CN202410279646.1A CN202410279646A CN117923639A CN 117923639 A CN117923639 A CN 117923639A CN 202410279646 A CN202410279646 A CN 202410279646A CN 117923639 A CN117923639 A CN 117923639A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 iron ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/722—Oxidation by peroxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/22—Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/02—Specific form of oxidant
- C02F2305/026—Fenton's reagent
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及污水处理技术领域,具体为自动调温的芬顿反应器。The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an automatic temperature-regulating Fenton reactor.
背景技术Background technique
芬顿反应为无机化学反应,过程是通过过氧化氢与二价铁离子的混合溶液将很多已知的有机化合物如羧酸、醇、酯类氧化为无机态。反应具有去除难降解有机污染物的高能力,在印染废水、含油废水、含酚废水、焦化废水、含硝基苯废水和二苯胺废水等废水处理中有很广泛的应用,其中芬顿反应器则是一种处理难降解有机污染的污水处理设备;The Fenton reaction is an inorganic chemical reaction, which is a process that many known organic compounds such as carboxylic acids, alcohols, and esters are oxidized to inorganic states through a mixed solution of hydrogen peroxide and divalent iron ions. The reaction has a high ability to remove refractory organic pollutants and is widely used in wastewater treatment such as printing and dyeing wastewater, oily wastewater, phenolic wastewater, coking wastewater, nitrobenzene-containing wastewater, and diphenylamine wastewater. Among them, the Fenton reactor is a sewage treatment equipment for treating refractory organic pollution;
经检索,专利号为CN210065285U,公开了芬顿反应器,具有反应效率高的特点,在具体的使用中,与传统的芬顿反应器相比较而言,该芬顿反应器在反应室底部安装有锥形的收集室,物料下落至收集室,通过排污口方便排除,同时设置有布气机构,产生大量气泡,降低反应室内液体对沉淀物的阻力,使得沉淀物快速沉降,提高反应效果,然而,现有的芬顿反应器在使用时还存在一定的缺陷,现有的的芬顿反应器会将反应液从反应器的侧面底部导入,使得反应液集中在芬顿反应器内部的局部位置,减小了污水与反应液的接触范围,极大地降低了芬顿反应效率,为此,提出自动调温的芬顿反应器。After searching, the patent number is CN210065285U, which discloses a Fenton reactor with the characteristics of high reaction efficiency. In specific use, compared with the traditional Fenton reactor, the Fenton reactor is equipped with a conical collection chamber at the bottom of the reaction chamber. The material falls into the collection chamber and is conveniently discharged through the sewage outlet. At the same time, an air distribution mechanism is provided to generate a large number of bubbles, which reduces the resistance of the liquid in the reaction chamber to the precipitate, so that the precipitate settles quickly and improves the reaction effect. However, the existing Fenton reactor still has certain defects when used. The existing Fenton reactor will introduce the reaction liquid from the side bottom of the reactor, so that the reaction liquid is concentrated in a local position inside the Fenton reactor, reducing the contact range between the sewage and the reaction liquid, and greatly reducing the Fenton reaction efficiency. For this reason, an automatic temperature control Fenton reactor is proposed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了自动调温的芬顿反应器,解决了上述背景技术中提出的现有的芬顿反应器在使用时还存在一定的缺陷,现有的的芬顿反应器会将反应液从反应器的侧面底部导入,使得反应液集中在芬顿反应器内部的局部位置,减小了污水与反应液的接触范围,极大地降低了芬顿反应效率的技术问题。In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatically temperature-controlled Fenton reactor, which solves the technical problem that the existing Fenton reactor mentioned in the above background technology still has certain defects when in use. The existing Fenton reactor will introduce the reaction liquid from the side bottom of the reactor, so that the reaction liquid is concentrated in a local position inside the Fenton reactor, reducing the contact range between the sewage and the reaction liquid, and greatly reducing the Fenton reaction efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
自动调温的芬顿反应器,包括设置在反应器主体上方的储液桶,还包括齿盘盖,所述齿盘盖的上表面靠近边缘位置贯穿开设有四组管孔,四组所述管孔的内侧均设置有连接竖管,四组所述连接竖管的外侧均固定连接有若干组喷液管,所述反应器主体的外侧面靠近顶部固定安装有固定板,所述固定板上贯穿设置有转动轴,所述转动轴的外侧卡固套接有连接齿轮,所述反应器主体的内底部设置有活动底盘。The automatic temperature-controlled Fenton reactor comprises a liquid storage barrel arranged above a reactor body, and also comprises a toothed disc cover, wherein the upper surface of the toothed disc cover is provided with four groups of tube holes near the edge, the inner sides of the four groups of tube holes are provided with connecting vertical pipes, the outer sides of the four groups of connecting vertical pipes are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of liquid spraying pipes, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the reactor body near the top, a rotating shaft is penetrated on the fixing plate, a connecting gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a movable chassis is provided at the inner bottom of the reactor body.
作为本发明的进一步方案,所述储液桶的内底部设置有增压泵,所述增压泵的进口和出口分别固定连接有抽液管和排液管,所述排液管卡接在储液桶的内底部,所述抽液管的形状呈L型设置,所述排液管的外侧底部等间距固定连接有四组分流管,四组所述分流管分别穿过储液桶与四组连接竖管相卡接,四组所述连接竖管等间距分布在齿盘盖上,若干组所述喷液管分别等间距分布在四组连接竖管的外侧,所述储液桶的上侧卡接有桶盖。As a further solution of the present invention, a booster pump is provided at the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel, and the inlet and outlet of the booster pump are fixedly connected with a liquid suction pipe and a liquid discharge pipe respectively, the liquid discharge pipe is clamped on the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel, the liquid suction pipe is L-shaped, and four groups of diversion pipes are fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the liquid discharge pipe at equal intervals, the four groups of diversion pipes respectively pass through the liquid storage barrel and are clamped with four groups of connecting vertical pipes, the four groups of connecting vertical pipes are evenly distributed on the toothed disc cover, several groups of liquid spray pipes are evenly distributed on the outside of the four groups of connecting vertical pipes, and a barrel cover is clamped on the upper side of the liquid storage barrel.
作为本发明的进一步方案,所述固定板的下表面固定安装有第一电机,且转动轴固定连接在第一电机的输出端,所述连接齿轮与齿盘盖相啮合,所述齿盘盖的下表面靠近边缘位置固定连接有滑动环板,所述滑动环板的下端等间距转动连接有滚轮,所述反应器主体的侧壁上端开设有滑动槽,且滑动环板和若干组滚轮均位于滑动槽的内侧。As a further solution of the present invention, a first motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the connecting gear is meshed with the toothed disc cover, and a sliding ring plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the toothed disc cover near the edge, and rollers are rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding ring plate at equal intervals, a sliding groove is opened at the upper end of the side wall of the reactor body, and the sliding ring plate and several groups of rollers are located on the inner side of the sliding groove.
作为本发明的进一步方案,所述储液桶的下表面靠近边缘位置等间距固定连接有四组第一支撑脚,且四组第一支撑脚的截面形状均呈L型设置,四组所述第一支撑脚的底部均贯穿设置有紧固栓,所述齿盘盖的上表面靠近边缘位置等间距贯穿开设有四组螺纹槽,且四组紧固栓分别穿过四组第一支撑脚配合螺纹槽与齿盘盖螺纹连接。As a further solution of the present invention, four groups of first supporting feet are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the lower surface of the liquid storage barrel near the edge, and the cross-sectional shape of the four groups of first supporting feet is L-shaped, and the bottoms of the four groups of first supporting feet are penetrated by fastening bolts, and four groups of threaded grooves are penetrated at equal intervals on the upper surface of the toothed disc cover near the edge, and the four groups of fastening bolts respectively pass through the four groups of first supporting feet to cooperate with the threaded grooves and are threadedly connected to the toothed disc cover.
作为本发明的进一步方案,所述齿盘盖的上表面贯穿开设有三组轴孔,三组所述轴孔的内侧分别设置有主动轴和两组从动轴,所述主动轴的外侧靠近顶端卡固连接有第一齿轮,两组所述从动轴的外侧靠近顶端均卡固套接有第二齿轮,所述主动轴的外侧面固定连接有若干组第一搅动杆,两组所述从动轴的外侧面均固定连接有若干组第二搅动杆,所述储液桶的下表面靠近边缘位置均固定连接有轴承环。As a further solution of the present invention, three groups of shaft holes are penetrated through the upper surface of the toothed disc cover, and a driving shaft and two groups of driven shafts are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the three groups of shaft holes, the outer side of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear near the top, and the outer sides of the two groups of driven shafts are fixedly sleeved with a second gear near the top, a plurality of first stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the driving shaft, a plurality of second stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the two groups of driven shafts, and a bearing ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the liquid storage barrel near the edge.
作为本发明的进一步方案,所述储液桶的下表面中间位置卡固安装有第二电机,且主动轴固定连接在第二电机的输出端,两组所述从动轴关于主动轴对称设置,若干组所述第一搅动杆等间距均匀分布在主动轴的外侧,若干组所述第二搅动杆分别等间距均匀分布在两组从动轴的外侧,若干组所述第一搅动杆与若干组第二搅动杆交错设置,且若干组第二搅动杆与若干组喷液管交错设置,两组所述从动轴分别与两组轴承环转动连接,两组所述轴承环关于第二电机对称设置。As a further solution of the present invention, a second motor is fixedly installed in the middle position of the lower surface of the liquid storage barrel, and the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the two groups of the driven shafts are symmetrically arranged about the driving shaft, several groups of the first stirring rods are evenly distributed on the outside of the driving shaft at equal intervals, several groups of the second stirring rods are respectively evenly distributed on the outsides of the two groups of driven shafts at equal intervals, several groups of the first stirring rods are staggered with several groups of the second stirring rods, and several groups of the second stirring rods are staggered with several groups of liquid spray pipes, the two groups of the driven shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the two groups of bearing rings, and the two groups of the bearing rings are symmetrically arranged about the second motor.
作为本发明的进一步方案,所述反应器主体的外侧面靠近中间位置卡接有调温器,所述调温器的外侧安装有盖板,所述反应器主体的外侧底部卡接有鼓风机,所述鼓风机的进口和出口分别固定连接有抽气管和排气管,所述调温器的内侧设置有螺旋管,所述螺旋管的上端固定连接有贯穿调温器顶部的进气管,所述抽气管与螺旋管相卡接,所述排气管的外侧面靠近一端固定连接有贯穿活动底盘的四组放气管,所述活动底盘的上表面中间位置固定安装有内底台,且四组放气管均与内底台贯穿连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a thermostat is clamped on the outer side of the reactor body near the middle position, a cover plate is installed on the outer side of the thermostat, a blower is clamped on the outer bottom of the reactor body, the inlet and outlet of the blower are respectively fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe, a spiral tube is arranged on the inner side of the thermostat, the upper end of the spiral tube is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe passing through the top of the thermostat, the exhaust pipe is clamped on the spiral tube, and the outer side of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with four groups of exhaust pipes passing through the movable chassis near one end, an inner bottom platform is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper surface of the movable chassis, and the four groups of exhaust pipes are all connected through the inner bottom platform.
作为本发明的进一步方案,所述反应器主体的下表面边缘位置等间距固定连接有四组第二支撑脚,四组所述第二支撑脚的下表面固定连接有底环板,且四组第二支撑脚的截面形状均呈L型设置,所述反应器主体的外侧底部分别卡固连接有第一竖槽壳和第二竖槽壳,所述第一竖槽壳和第二竖槽壳上分别贯穿设置有主丝杆轴和从丝杆轴,所述主丝杆轴和从丝杆轴的外侧底部分别卡固套接有第三齿轮和第四齿轮,所述底环板的上侧设置有锯齿带,所述活动底盘的外侧固定连接有两组连接块,两组所述连接块的背对侧均固定连接有升降板。As a further scheme of the present invention, four groups of second supporting feet are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the edge of the lower surface of the reactor body, the lower surfaces of the four groups of second supporting feet are fixedly connected with bottom ring plates, and the cross-sectional shapes of the four groups of second supporting feet are all L-shaped, and the outer bottom of the reactor body is respectively fixedly connected with the first vertical groove shell and the second vertical groove shell, and the first vertical groove shell and the second vertical groove shell are respectively penetrated by a main screw shaft and a slave screw shaft, and the outer bottoms of the main screw shaft and the slave screw shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with a third gear and a fourth gear, a serrated belt is provided on the upper side of the bottom ring plate, and two groups of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable chassis, and the back-to-opposite sides of the two groups of connecting blocks are fixedly connected with lifting plates.
作为本发明的进一步方案,所述第一竖槽壳的上端固定安装有第三电机,且主丝杆轴固定连接在第三电机的输出端,两组所述升降板的上表面均贯穿开设有螺纹孔,且两组升降板分别通过螺纹孔与主丝杆轴和从丝杆轴螺纹连接,两组所述升降板分别位于第一竖槽壳和第二竖槽壳的内侧,所述第三齿轮和第四齿轮分别位于第一竖槽壳和第二竖槽壳的下端,且第三齿轮和第四齿轮均与锯齿带相啮合。As a further solution of the present invention, a third motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first vertical groove shell, and the main screw shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, threaded holes are penetrated through the upper surfaces of the two groups of lifting plates, and the two groups of lifting plates are threadedly connected to the main screw shaft and the slave screw shaft through the threaded holes respectively, the two groups of lifting plates are respectively located on the inner sides of the first vertical groove shell and the second vertical groove shell, the third gear and the fourth gear are respectively located at the lower ends of the first vertical groove shell and the second vertical groove shell, and the third gear and the fourth gear are both meshed with the sawtooth belt.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过启动储液桶内部的增压泵,经由抽液管和排液管将反应液分别导入到四组分流管的内部,再将反应液分别导入到四组连接竖管的内部,并通过若干组喷液管将反应液喷出,接着启动固定板下表面的第一电机,以带动转动轴和连接齿轮一同旋转,从而在连接齿轮和齿盘盖的啮合作用下带动齿盘盖在反应器主体的上侧进行旋转,此时滑动环板通过若干组滚轮在滑动槽的内部进行旋转,且四组连接竖管在反应器主体的内部转动,能够将处理污水的反应液均匀排放到芬顿反应器的内部,保证了反应液与污水的充分反应,显著提高了芬顿反应效率。1. By starting the booster pump inside the liquid storage barrel, the reaction liquid is introduced into the inside of the four groups of manifolds through the liquid suction pipe and the liquid discharge pipe, and then the reaction liquid is introduced into the inside of the four groups of connecting vertical pipes, and the reaction liquid is sprayed out through several groups of liquid spray pipes. Then, the first motor on the lower surface of the fixed plate is started to drive the rotating shaft and the connecting gear to rotate together, so that the toothed disc cover is driven to rotate on the upper side of the reactor body under the meshing action of the connecting gear and the toothed disc cover. At this time, the sliding ring plate rotates inside the sliding groove through several groups of rollers, and the four groups of connecting vertical pipes rotate inside the reactor body, which can evenly discharge the reaction liquid for treating sewage into the inside of the Fenton reactor, ensuring the full reaction of the reaction liquid and the sewage, and significantly improving the Fenton reaction efficiency.
2、通过启动储液桶下表面的第二电机,以带动主动轴和第一齿轮一同顺时针旋转,从而带动若干组第一搅动杆一同顺时针旋转,而第一齿轮的旋转会带动两组第二齿轮一同逆时针旋转,从而在两组轴承环的配合下带动两组从动轴及其外侧的若干组第二搅动杆一同逆时针旋转,此时若干组第一搅动杆与若干组第二搅动杆交错转动,同时启动固定板下表面的第一电机,以带动转动轴和连接齿轮一同旋转,从而带动与连接齿轮相啮合的齿盘盖进行旋转,此时两组从动轴围绕主动轴进行旋转,然后启动反应器主体外侧的鼓风机,经由抽气管和排气管将调温器加热的氧气导入到四组放气管内部并喷出,能够在对污水和反应液进行均匀混合反应的同时对液体进行调温加热,加快了污水与反应液的反应速率,进一步提高了芬顿反应效率及效果。2. By starting the second motor on the lower surface of the liquid storage barrel, the driving shaft and the first gear are driven to rotate clockwise together, thereby driving several groups of first stirring rods to rotate clockwise together, and the rotation of the first gear will drive the two groups of second gears to rotate counterclockwise together, thereby driving the two groups of driven shafts and several groups of second stirring rods on their outer sides to rotate counterclockwise together with the cooperation of the two groups of bearing rings. At this time, several groups of first stirring rods and several groups of second stirring rods rotate alternately, and at the same time, the first motor on the lower surface of the fixed plate is started to drive the rotating shaft and the connecting gear to rotate together, thereby driving the toothed disc cover meshing with the connecting gear to rotate. At this time, the two groups of driven shafts rotate around the driving shaft, and then the blower outside the reactor body is started, and the oxygen heated by the thermostat is introduced into the four groups of venting pipes through the suction pipe and the exhaust pipe and sprayed out, which can evenly mix the sewage and the reaction liquid while adjusting the temperature and heating the liquid, thereby accelerating the reaction rate of the sewage and the reaction liquid, and further improving the efficiency and effect of the Fenton reaction.
3、通过启动第一竖槽壳上端的第三电机,以带动主丝杆轴和第三齿轮一同旋转,从而在锯齿带和第四齿轮的配合下带动贯穿第二竖槽壳的从丝杆轴进行旋转,进而通过螺纹孔带动两组升降板一同向下移动,并在两组连接块的配合下使得活动底盘向下移动,直至活动底盘远离反应器主体的底部,能够对芬顿反应器内底部的沉淀物进行快速清除,操作便捷,有利于芬顿反应器的后续使用。3. By starting the third motor at the upper end of the first vertical slot shell, the main screw shaft and the third gear are driven to rotate together, so that the slave screw shaft passing through the second vertical slot shell is driven to rotate with the cooperation of the sawtooth belt and the fourth gear, and then the two sets of lifting plates are driven to move downward together through the threaded holes, and the movable chassis is moved downward with the cooperation of the two sets of connecting blocks until the movable chassis is away from the bottom of the reactor body, so that the sediment at the bottom of the Fenton reactor can be quickly removed, the operation is convenient, and it is conducive to the subsequent use of the Fenton reactor.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的剖视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
图3为本发明中喷液管的连接结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the liquid spray pipe in the present invention.
图4为本发明中齿盘盖的连接结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the toothed disc cover in the present invention.
图5为本发明中齿盘盖与连接齿轮的连接结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the toothed disc cover and the connecting gear in the present invention.
图6为本发明中第一搅动杆和第二搅动杆的分布结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod in the present invention.
图7为本发明中调温器的连接结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the thermostat in the present invention.
图8为本发明中活动底盘的连接结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the movable chassis in the present invention.
图9为本发明的正视示意图。FIG. 9 is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention.
图中:1、反应器主体;2、齿盘盖;3、储液桶;4、桶盖;5、增压泵;6、抽液管;7、排液管;8、分流管;9、连接竖管;10、喷液管;11、管孔;12、固定板;13、第一电机;14、转动轴;15、连接齿轮;16、滑动环板;17、滚轮;18、滑动槽;19、第一支撑脚;20、紧固栓;21、螺纹槽;22、第二电机;23、主动轴;24、第一搅动杆;25、第一齿轮;26、从动轴;27、第二搅动杆;28、第二齿轮;29、轴承环;30、轴孔;31、调温器;32、盖板;33、螺旋管;34、进气管;35、鼓风机;36、抽气管;37、排气管;38、放气管;39、活动底盘;40、内底台;41、连接块;42、升降板;43、螺纹孔;44、第一竖槽壳;45、第二竖槽壳;46、第三电机;47、主丝杆轴;48、第三齿轮;49、从丝杆轴;50、第四齿轮;51、锯齿带;52、第二支撑脚;53、底环板。In the figure: 1, reactor body; 2, toothed disc cover; 3, liquid storage barrel; 4, barrel cover; 5, booster pump; 6, liquid extraction pipe; 7, liquid discharge pipe; 8, shunt pipe; 9, connecting vertical pipe; 10, liquid spray pipe; 11, pipe hole; 12, fixing plate; 13, first motor; 14, rotating shaft; 15, connecting gear; 16, sliding ring plate; 17, roller; 18, sliding groove; 19, first supporting foot; 20, fastening bolt; 21, threaded groove; 22, second motor; 23, driving shaft; 24, first stirring rod; 25, first gear; 26, driven shaft; 27, second stirring rod ; 28. Second gear; 29. Bearing ring; 30. Shaft hole; 31. Thermostat; 32. Cover plate; 33. Spiral tube; 34. Inlet pipe; 35. Blower; 36. Exhaust pipe; 37. Exhaust pipe; 38. Vent pipe; 39. Movable chassis; 40. Inner base; 41. Connecting block; 42. Lifting plate; 43. Threaded hole; 44. First vertical slot shell; 45. Second vertical slot shell; 46. Third motor; 47. Main screw shaft; 48. Third gear; 49. Slave screw shaft; 50. Fourth gear; 51. Toothed belt; 52. Second support foot; 53. Bottom ring plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
为了更好的理解上述技术方案,下面将结合说明书附图以及具体的实施方式对上述技术方案进行详细的说明。In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
请参阅图1至图9,本发明提供自动调温的芬顿反应器,技术方案如下:Please refer to Figures 1 to 9. The present invention provides an automatic temperature-adjusting Fenton reactor, and the technical solution is as follows:
自动调温的芬顿反应器,包括设置在反应器主体1上方的储液桶3,还包括齿盘盖2,齿盘盖2的上表面靠近边缘位置贯穿开设有四组管孔11,四组管孔11的内侧均设置有连接竖管9,四组连接竖管9的外侧均固定连接有若干组喷液管10,反应器主体1的外侧面靠近顶部固定安装有固定板12,固定板12上贯穿设置有转动轴14,转动轴14的外侧卡固套接有连接齿轮15,反应器主体1的内底部设置有活动底盘39。The Fenton reactor with automatic temperature control comprises a liquid storage barrel 3 arranged above a reactor body 1, and also comprises a toothed disc cover 2. Four groups of tube holes 11 are penetrated through the upper surface of the toothed disc cover 2 near the edge position, and the inner sides of the four groups of tube holes 11 are all provided with connecting vertical pipes 9. The outer sides of the four groups of connecting vertical pipes 9 are all fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of liquid spray pipes 10. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the reactor body 1 near the top, and a rotating shaft 14 is penetrated through the fixing plate 12. A connecting gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 14. A movable chassis 39 is provided at the inner bottom of the reactor body 1.
作为本发明的一种实施方式,参照图2-图5,储液桶3的内底部设置有增压泵5,增压泵5的进口和出口分别固定连接有抽液管6和排液管7,排液管7卡接在储液桶3的内底部,抽液管6的形状呈L型设置,排液管7的外侧底部等间距固定连接有四组分流管8,四组分流管8分别穿过储液桶3与四组连接竖管9相卡接,四组连接竖管9等间距分布在齿盘盖2上,若干组喷液管10分别等间距分布在四组连接竖管9的外侧,储液桶3的上侧卡接有桶盖4;As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 2 to 5 , a booster pump 5 is provided at the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel 3, and a liquid extraction pipe 6 and a liquid discharge pipe 7 are fixedly connected to the inlet and outlet of the booster pump 5, respectively. The liquid discharge pipe 7 is clamped at the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel 3, and the shape of the liquid extraction pipe 6 is L-shaped. Four groups of manifolds 8 are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the outer bottom of the liquid discharge pipe 7. The four groups of manifolds 8 pass through the liquid storage barrel 3 and are clamped with four groups of connecting vertical pipes 9, respectively. The four groups of connecting vertical pipes 9 are evenly spaced on the toothed disc cover 2, and a plurality of groups of liquid spray pipes 10 are evenly spaced on the outer sides of the four groups of connecting vertical pipes 9, respectively. The upper side of the liquid storage barrel 3 is clamped with a barrel cover 4;
固定板12的下表面固定安装有第一电机13,且转动轴14固定连接在第一电机13的输出端,连接齿轮15与齿盘盖2相啮合,齿盘盖2的下表面靠近边缘位置固定连接有滑动环板16,滑动环板16的下端等间距转动连接有滚轮17,反应器主体1的侧壁上端开设有滑动槽18,且滑动环板16和若干组滚轮17均位于滑动槽18的内侧;A first motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixed plate 12, and a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 13, a connecting gear 15 is meshed with a toothed disc cover 2, a sliding ring plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the toothed disc cover 2 near the edge, and rollers 17 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding ring plate 16 at equal intervals, a sliding groove 18 is opened at the upper end of the side wall of the reactor body 1, and the sliding ring plate 16 and a plurality of groups of rollers 17 are located on the inner side of the sliding groove 18;
储液桶3的下表面靠近边缘位置等间距固定连接有四组第一支撑脚19,且四组第一支撑脚19的截面形状均呈L型设置,四组第一支撑脚19的底部均贯穿设置有紧固栓20,齿盘盖2的上表面靠近边缘位置等间距贯穿开设有四组螺纹槽21,且四组紧固栓20分别穿过四组第一支撑脚19配合螺纹槽21与齿盘盖2螺纹连接。The lower surface of the liquid storage barrel 3 is fixedly connected with four groups of first supporting feet 19 at equal intervals near the edge, and the cross-sectional shape of the four groups of first supporting feet 19 is L-shaped, and the bottom of the four groups of first supporting feet 19 is penetrated by fastening bolts 20, and the upper surface of the toothed disc cover 2 is penetrated by four groups of threaded grooves 21 at equal intervals near the edge, and the four groups of fastening bolts 20 respectively pass through the four groups of first supporting feet 19 and cooperate with the threaded grooves 21 to be threadedly connected with the toothed disc cover 2.
具体的,通过启动储液桶3内部的增压泵5,经由抽液管6和排液管7将反应液分别导入到四组分流管8的内部,再将反应液分别导入到四组连接竖管9的内部,并通过若干组喷液管10将反应液喷出,接着启动固定板12下表面的第一电机13,以带动转动轴14和连接齿轮15一同旋转,从而在连接齿轮15和齿盘盖2的啮合作用下带动齿盘盖2在反应器主体1的上侧进行旋转,此时滑动环板16通过若干组滚轮17在滑动槽18的内部进行旋转,且四组连接竖管9在反应器主体1的内部转动,能够将处理污水的反应液均匀排放到芬顿反应器的内部,保证了反应液与污水的充分反应,显著提高了芬顿反应效率。Specifically, by starting the booster pump 5 inside the liquid storage barrel 3, the reaction liquid is respectively introduced into the inside of the four groups of manifolds 8 through the liquid suction pipe 6 and the liquid discharge pipe 7, and then the reaction liquid is respectively introduced into the inside of the four groups of connecting vertical pipes 9, and the reaction liquid is sprayed out through a plurality of groups of liquid spray pipes 10, and then the first motor 13 on the lower surface of the fixed plate 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 14 and the connecting gear 15 to rotate together, so that the toothed disc cover 2 is driven to rotate on the upper side of the reactor body 1 under the meshing action of the connecting gear 15 and the toothed disc cover 2. At this time, the sliding ring plate 16 rotates inside the sliding groove 18 through a plurality of groups of rollers 17, and the four groups of connecting vertical pipes 9 rotate inside the reactor body 1, so that the reaction liquid for treating sewage can be evenly discharged into the inside of the Fenton reactor, thereby ensuring the full reaction of the reaction liquid and the sewage, and significantly improving the Fenton reaction efficiency.
作为本发明的一种实施方式,参照图4、图6、图7,齿盘盖2的上表面贯穿开设有三组轴孔30,三组轴孔30的内侧分别设置有主动轴23和两组从动轴26,主动轴23的外侧靠近顶端卡固连接有第一齿轮25,两组从动轴26的外侧靠近顶端均卡固套接有第二齿轮28,主动轴23的外侧面固定连接有若干组第一搅动杆24,两组从动轴26的外侧面均固定连接有若干组第二搅动杆27,储液桶3的下表面靠近边缘位置均固定连接有轴承环29;As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, three groups of shaft holes 30 are formed through the upper surface of the toothed disc cover 2, and a driving shaft 23 and two groups of driven shafts 26 are respectively provided inside the three groups of shaft holes 30, a first gear 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft 23 near the top, and a second gear 28 is fixedly sleeved to the outer side of the two groups of driven shafts 26 near the top, a plurality of groups of first stirring rods 24 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft 23, and a plurality of groups of second stirring rods 27 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the two groups of driven shafts 26, and a bearing ring 29 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the liquid storage barrel 3 near the edge;
储液桶3的下表面中间位置卡固安装有第二电机22,且主动轴23固定连接在第二电机22的输出端,两组从动轴26关于主动轴23对称设置,若干组第一搅动杆24等间距均匀分布在主动轴23的外侧,若干组第二搅动杆27分别等间距均匀分布在两组从动轴26的外侧,若干组第一搅动杆24与若干组第二搅动杆27交错设置,且若干组第二搅动杆27与若干组喷液管10交错设置,两组从动轴26分别与两组轴承环29转动连接,两组轴承环29关于第二电机22对称设置;A second motor 22 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the lower surface of the liquid storage barrel 3, and a driving shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 22, two groups of driven shafts 26 are symmetrically arranged about the driving shaft 23, a plurality of groups of first stirring rods 24 are evenly distributed on the outside of the driving shaft 23 at equal intervals, a plurality of groups of second stirring rods 27 are evenly distributed on the outside of the two groups of driven shafts 26 at equal intervals, a plurality of groups of first stirring rods 24 are staggered with a plurality of groups of second stirring rods 27, and a plurality of groups of second stirring rods 27 are staggered with a plurality of groups of liquid spraying pipes 10, the two groups of driven shafts 26 are rotatably connected with two groups of bearing rings 29, and the two groups of bearing rings 29 are symmetrically arranged about the second motor 22;
反应器主体1的外侧面靠近中间位置卡接有调温器31,调温器31的外侧安装有盖板32,反应器主体1的外侧底部卡接有鼓风机35,鼓风机35的进口和出口分别固定连接有抽气管36和排气管37,调温器31的内侧设置有螺旋管33,螺旋管33的上端固定连接有贯穿调温器31顶部的进气管34,抽气管36与螺旋管33相卡接,排气管37的外侧面靠近一端固定连接有贯穿活动底盘39的四组放气管38,活动底盘39的上表面中间位置固定安装有内底台40,且四组放气管38均与内底台40贯穿连接。A thermostat 31 is clamped near the middle position of the outer side of the reactor body 1, a cover plate 32 is installed on the outer side of the thermostat 31, a blower 35 is clamped on the outer bottom of the reactor body 1, the inlet and outlet of the blower 35 are respectively fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 36 and an exhaust pipe 37, a spiral tube 33 is arranged on the inner side of the thermostat 31, the upper end of the spiral tube 33 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 34 that passes through the top of the thermostat 31, the exhaust pipe 36 is clamped with the spiral tube 33, and the outer side of the exhaust pipe 37 is fixedly connected with four groups of exhaust pipes 38 that pass through the movable chassis 39 near one end, an inner bottom platform 40 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the movable chassis 39, and the four groups of exhaust pipes 38 are all connected through the inner bottom platform 40.
具体的,通过启动储液桶3下表面的第二电机22,以带动主动轴23和第一齿轮25一同顺时针旋转,从而带动若干组第一搅动杆24一同顺时针旋转,而第一齿轮25的旋转会带动两组第二齿轮28一同逆时针旋转,从而在两组轴承环29的配合下带动两组从动轴26及其外侧的若干组第二搅动杆27一同逆时针旋转,此时若干组第一搅动杆24与若干组第二搅动杆27交错转动,同时启动固定板12下表面的第一电机13,以带动转动轴14和连接齿轮15一同旋转,从而带动与连接齿轮15相啮合的齿盘盖2进行旋转,此时两组从动轴26围绕主动轴23进行旋转,然后启动反应器主体1外侧的鼓风机35,经由抽气管36和排气管37将调温器31加热的氧气导入到四组放气管38内部并喷出,能够在对污水和反应液进行均匀混合反应的同时对液体进行调温加热,加快了污水与反应液的反应速率,进一步提高了芬顿反应效率及效果。Specifically, by starting the second motor 22 on the lower surface of the liquid storage barrel 3, the driving shaft 23 and the first gear 25 are driven to rotate clockwise together, thereby driving the first stirring rods 24 to rotate clockwise together, and the rotation of the first gear 25 drives the two second gears 28 to rotate counterclockwise together, thereby driving the two driven shafts 26 and the second stirring rods 27 on their outer sides to rotate counterclockwise together under the cooperation of the two bearing rings 29. At this time, the first stirring rods 24 and the second stirring rods 27 rotate alternately, and the first motor on the lower surface of the fixed plate 12 is started at the same time. 13, so as to drive the rotating shaft 14 and the connecting gear 15 to rotate together, thereby driving the toothed disc cover 2 meshing with the connecting gear 15 to rotate. At this time, the two sets of driven shafts 26 rotate around the driving shaft 23, and then the blower 35 outside the reactor body 1 is started, and the oxygen heated by the thermostat 31 is introduced into the four sets of venting pipes 38 through the exhaust pipe 36 and the exhaust pipe 37 and sprayed out, which can be used to evenly mix the sewage and the reaction liquid while regulating the temperature and heating the liquid, thereby accelerating the reaction rate of the sewage and the reaction liquid, and further improving the efficiency and effect of the Fenton reaction.
作为本发明的一种实施方式,参照图1、图2、图8,反应器主体1的下表面边缘位置等间距固定连接有四组第二支撑脚52,四组第二支撑脚52的下表面固定连接有底环板53,且四组第二支撑脚52的截面形状均呈L型设置,反应器主体1的外侧底部分别卡固连接有第一竖槽壳44和第二竖槽壳45,第一竖槽壳44和第二竖槽壳45上分别贯穿设置有主丝杆轴47和从丝杆轴49,主丝杆轴47和从丝杆轴49的外侧底部分别卡固套接有第三齿轮48和第四齿轮50,底环板53的上侧设置有锯齿带51,活动底盘39的外侧固定连接有两组连接块41,两组连接块41的背对侧均固定连接有升降板42;As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figures 1, 2 and 8, four groups of second supporting feet 52 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the edge of the lower surface of the reactor body 1, and the lower surfaces of the four groups of second supporting feet 52 are fixedly connected to the bottom ring plate 53, and the cross-sectional shapes of the four groups of second supporting feet 52 are all L-shaped, and the outer bottom of the reactor body 1 is respectively fixedly connected to the first vertical groove shell 44 and the second vertical groove shell 45, and the first vertical groove shell 44 and the second vertical groove shell 45 are respectively penetrated by the main screw shaft 47 and the slave screw shaft 49, and the outer bottoms of the main screw shaft 47 and the slave screw shaft 49 are respectively fixedly sleeved with the third gear 48 and the fourth gear 50, and the upper side of the bottom ring plate 53 is provided with a serrated belt 51, and the outer side of the movable chassis 39 is fixedly connected to two groups of connecting blocks 41, and the back-to-back sides of the two groups of connecting blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 42;
第一竖槽壳44的上端固定安装有第三电机46,且主丝杆轴47固定连接在第三电机46的输出端,两组升降板42的上表面均贯穿开设有螺纹孔43,且两组升降板42分别通过螺纹孔43与主丝杆轴47和从丝杆轴49螺纹连接,两组升降板42分别位于第一竖槽壳44和第二竖槽壳45的内侧,第三齿轮48和第四齿轮50分别位于第一竖槽壳44和第二竖槽壳45的下端,且第三齿轮48和第四齿轮50均与锯齿带51相啮合。A third motor 46 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first vertical slot shell 44, and a main screw shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 46. Threaded holes 43 are penetrated through the upper surfaces of the two sets of lifting plates 42, and the two sets of lifting plates 42 are threadedly connected to the main screw shaft 47 and the slave screw shaft 49 through the threaded holes 43, respectively. The two sets of lifting plates 42 are respectively located on the inner sides of the first vertical slot shell 44 and the second vertical slot shell 45. The third gear 48 and the fourth gear 50 are respectively located at the lower ends of the first vertical slot shell 44 and the second vertical slot shell 45, and the third gear 48 and the fourth gear 50 are both meshed with the toothed belt 51.
具体的,通过启动第一竖槽壳44上端的第三电机46,以带动主丝杆轴47和第三齿轮48一同旋转,从而在锯齿带51和第四齿轮50的配合下带动贯穿第二竖槽壳45的从丝杆轴49进行旋转,进而通过螺纹孔43带动两组升降板42一同向下移动,并在两组连接块41的配合下使得活动底盘39向下移动,直至活动底盘39远离反应器主体1的底部,能够对芬顿反应器内底部的沉淀物进行快速清除,操作便捷,有利于芬顿反应器的后续使用。Specifically, by starting the third motor 46 at the upper end of the first vertical slot shell 44 to drive the main screw shaft 47 and the third gear 48 to rotate together, the slave screw shaft 49 passing through the second vertical slot shell 45 is driven to rotate with the cooperation of the sawtooth belt 51 and the fourth gear 50, and then the two groups of lifting plates 42 are driven to move downward together through the threaded hole 43, and the movable chassis 39 is moved downward with the cooperation of the two groups of connecting blocks 41 until the movable chassis 39 is away from the bottom of the reactor body 1, so that the sediment at the bottom of the Fenton reactor can be quickly removed, the operation is convenient, and it is conducive to the subsequent use of the Fenton reactor.
工作原理:首先工作人员将四组紧固栓20分别穿过四组第一支撑脚19配合螺纹槽21与齿盘盖2螺纹连接,使得储液桶3卡固安装在齿盘盖2的上方,接着打开桶盖4并将反应液倒入到储液桶3的内部,在使用时,通过启动储液桶3内部的增压泵5,经由抽液管6和排液管7将反应液分别导入到四组分流管8的内部,再将反应液分别导入到四组连接竖管9的内部,并通过若干组喷液管10将反应液喷出,接着启动固定板12下表面的第一电机13,以带动转动轴14和连接齿轮15一同旋转,从而在连接齿轮15和齿盘盖2的啮合作用下带动齿盘盖2在反应器主体1的上侧进行旋转,此时滑动环板16通过若干组滚轮17在滑动槽18的内部进行旋转,且四组连接竖管9在反应器主体1的内部转动,能够将处理污水的反应液均匀排放到芬顿反应器的内部,保证了反应液与污水的充分反应,显著提高了芬顿反应效率,其次启动储液桶3下表面的第二电机22,以带动主动轴23和第一齿轮25一同顺时针旋转,从而带动若干组第一搅动杆24一同顺时针旋转,而第一齿轮25的旋转会带动两组第二齿轮28一同逆时针旋转,从而在两组轴承环29的配合下带动两组从动轴26及其外侧的若干组第二搅动杆27一同逆时针旋转,此时若干组第一搅动杆24与若干组第二搅动杆27交错转动,同时启动固定板12下表面的第一电机13,以带动转动轴14和连接齿轮15一同旋转,从而带动与连接齿轮15相啮合的齿盘盖2进行旋转,此时两组从动轴26围绕主动轴23进行旋转,然后通过调温器31对由进气管34进入到螺旋管33内的氧气进行加热,并启动反应器主体1外侧的鼓风机35,经由抽气管36和排气管37将调温器31加热的氧气导入到四组放气管38内部并喷出,能够在对污水和反应液进行均匀混合反应的同时对液体进行调温加热,加快了污水与反应液的反应速率,进一步提高了芬顿反应效率及效果,最后启动第一竖槽壳44上端的第三电机46,以带动主丝杆轴47和第三齿轮48一同旋转,从而在锯齿带51和第四齿轮50的配合下带动贯穿第二竖槽壳45的从丝杆轴49进行旋转,进而通过螺纹孔43带动两组升降板42一同向下移动,并在两组连接块41的配合下使得活动底盘39向下移动,直至活动底盘39及内底台40远离反应器主体1的底部,能够对芬顿反应器内底部的沉淀物进行快速清除,操作便捷,有利于芬顿反应器的后续使用,完成操作。Working principle: First, the staff will respectively pass the four groups of fastening bolts 20 through the four groups of first supporting feet 19 and cooperate with the threaded grooves 21 to threadably connect with the toothed disc cover 2, so that the liquid storage barrel 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the toothed disc cover 2, and then open the barrel cover 4 and pour the reaction liquid into the liquid storage barrel 3. When in use, by starting the booster pump 5 inside the liquid storage barrel 3, the reaction liquid is respectively introduced into the inside of the four groups of manifolds 8 through the suction pipe 6 and the discharge pipe 7, and then the reaction liquid is respectively introduced into the inside of the four groups of connecting vertical pipes 9, and the reaction liquid is sprayed out through several groups of spray pipes 10, and then the first motor 13 on the lower surface of the fixed plate 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 14 and the connecting gear 15 to rotate together, so as to drive the gear under the meshing action of the connecting gear 15 and the toothed disc cover 2. The disc cover 2 rotates on the upper side of the reactor body 1, and at this time, the sliding ring plate 16 rotates inside the sliding groove 18 through several groups of rollers 17, and the four groups of connecting vertical pipes 9 rotate inside the reactor body 1, which can evenly discharge the reaction liquid of the treated sewage into the inside of the Fenton reactor, ensuring the full reaction of the reaction liquid and the sewage, and significantly improving the Fenton reaction efficiency. Next, the second motor 22 on the lower surface of the liquid storage barrel 3 is started to drive the driving shaft 23 and the first gear 25 to rotate clockwise together, thereby driving several groups of first stirring rods 24 to rotate clockwise together, and the rotation of the first gear 25 will drive the two groups of second gears 28 to rotate counterclockwise together, thereby driving the two groups of driven shafts 26 and several gears on their outer sides under the cooperation of the two groups of bearing rings 29. The first stirring rod 24 rotates counterclockwise with the second stirring rod 27. At this time, the first stirring rod 24 rotates alternately with the second stirring rod 27. At the same time, the first motor 13 on the lower surface of the fixed plate 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 14 and the connecting gear 15 to rotate together, thereby driving the toothed disc cover 2 meshing with the connecting gear 15 to rotate. At this time, the two groups of driven shafts 26 rotate around the driving shaft 23, and then the thermostat 31 heats the oxygen entering the spiral tube 33 from the air inlet pipe 34, and the blower 35 on the outside of the reactor body 1 is started, and the oxygen heated by the thermostat 31 is introduced into the four groups of exhaust pipes 38 through the exhaust pipe 36 and the exhaust pipe 37 and sprayed out, which can evenly mix the sewage and the reaction liquid while the liquid The temperature is adjusted and heated to speed up the reaction rate of sewage and reaction liquid, further improving the efficiency and effect of Fenton reaction. Finally, the third motor 46 at the upper end of the first vertical slot shell 44 is started to drive the main screw shaft 47 and the third gear 48 to rotate together, thereby driving the slave screw shaft 49 passing through the second vertical slot shell 45 to rotate with the cooperation of the sawtooth belt 51 and the fourth gear 50, and then driving the two groups of lifting plates 42 to move downward together through the threaded hole 43, and with the cooperation of the two groups of connecting blocks 41, the movable chassis 39 is moved downward until the movable chassis 39 and the inner bottom platform 40 are away from the bottom of the reactor body 1, so that the sediment at the bottom of the Fenton reactor can be quickly removed, the operation is convenient, and it is conducive to the subsequent use of the Fenton reactor to complete the operation.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
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