CN117921204A - Metal cutting machine with feeding mechanism - Google Patents

Metal cutting machine with feeding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117921204A
CN117921204A CN202410134093.0A CN202410134093A CN117921204A CN 117921204 A CN117921204 A CN 117921204A CN 202410134093 A CN202410134093 A CN 202410134093A CN 117921204 A CN117921204 A CN 117921204A
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Prior art keywords
positioning
block
screw rod
groove
cutting machine
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CN202410134093.0A
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CN117921204B (en
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吴新
周仁俊
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Qin Xuan Automotive Technology Tianchang Co ltd
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Qin Xuan Automotive Technology Tianchang Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism, which comprises a workbench, wherein sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the workbench in parallel, a supporting frame is arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding manner, and a laser cutting machine is arranged on the supporting frame; a feeding mechanism for controlling the support frame to move along the horizontal direction is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rail; a material table is slidably arranged between the two sliding rails, and a locking mechanism is arranged between the material table and the workbench; the upper side of the material table is provided with a fixing mechanism for clamping and fixing the plate. The laser cutting machine and the workbench can be controlled to move, plates in multiple groups of shapes can be cut, and the occupied area of the cutting machine is smaller.

Description

一种具有进给机构的金属切割机Metal cutting machine with feeding mechanism

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及切割设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种具有进给机构的金属切割机。The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism.

背景技术Background technique

在加工生产过程中,经常会使用到金属切割机,通过金属切割机对板材进行裁切,并将其切割至适合的尺寸。现有技术的金属切割机,在切割过程中,将板材或切割装置进行固定,单独移动切割装置或板材,进行切割。这种方式在切割时,只能够实现单一形式的板材切割。且切割设备占据了较大的面积。In the process of processing and production, metal cutting machines are often used to cut the plates and cut them into suitable sizes. In the metal cutting machines of the prior art, the plates or cutting devices are fixed during the cutting process, and the cutting devices or plates are moved separately for cutting. This method can only achieve a single form of plate cutting during cutting. And the cutting equipment occupies a large area.

发明内容Summary of the invention

(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,能够控制激光切割机和工作台移动,可切割多组形状的板材,且切割机占地面积更小。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism, which can control the movement of a laser cutting machine and a workbench, can cut plates of multiple shapes, and the cutting machine occupies a smaller area.

(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution

为实现上述目的,本申请实施例提供了一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,包括工作台,在所述工作台的两侧平行设置有滑轨,在所述滑轨上滑动设置有支撑架,所述支撑架上安装有激光切割机;在所述滑轨外侧设置有控制所述支撑架沿水平方向移动的进给机构;在两根所述滑轨之间滑动设置有物料台,在所述物料台和工作台之间设置有锁止机构;在所述物料台上侧设置有对板材进行夹持固定的固定机构。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the present application provides a metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism, including a workbench, slide rails are arranged in parallel on both sides of the workbench, a support frame is slidably arranged on the slide rails, and a laser cutting machine is installed on the support frame; a feeding mechanism for controlling the horizontal movement of the support frame is arranged on the outer side of the slide rails; a material table is slidably arranged between the two slide rails, and a locking mechanism is arranged between the material table and the workbench; a fixing mechanism for clamping and fixing the plate is arranged on the upper side of the material table.

优选的,两组所述滑轨相互远离的一侧面,且位于所述滑轨的两端均固定设置有安装块,所述进给机构包括转动连接于两安装块之间的驱动丝杆,所述驱动丝杆包括第一丝杆和第二丝杆,所述第一丝杆和第二丝杆分别位于两组滑轨的两侧,且分别同所述滑轨平行;在所述第一丝杆的一端固定安装有第一链轮,所述第二丝杆的一端固定安装有第二链轮,所述第一链轮和第二链轮位于所述滑轨的同一端,且通过链条连接;在所述第一丝杆或第二丝杆远离所述链条的一端设置有第一驱动电机;所述支撑架包括滑动连接于所述滑轨上的滑动块和安装于所述滑动块上侧的龙门架;两个所述滑动块上均开设有第一螺纹孔,所述第一丝杆和第二丝杆分别穿过所述第一螺纹孔,且与所述第一螺纹孔螺纹连接。Preferably, the two groups of slide rails are on a side away from each other, and mounting blocks are fixedly provided at both ends of the slide rails, the feeding mechanism includes a driving screw rod rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks, the driving screw rod includes a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively located on both sides of the two groups of slide rails, and are respectively parallel to the slide rails; a first sprocket is fixedly installed at one end of the first screw rod, and a second sprocket is fixedly installed at one end of the second screw rod, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are located at the same end of the slide rail and are connected by a chain; a first driving motor is provided at an end of the first screw rod or the second screw rod away from the chain; the support frame includes a sliding block slidably connected to the slide rail and a gantry mounted on the upper side of the sliding block; a first threaded hole is opened on the two sliding blocks, the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively pass through the first threaded hole, and are threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.

优选的,所述龙门架的水平端设置有沿垂直滑轨长度方向滑动的纵向调节组件;所述纵向调节组件的移动端连接所述激光切割机。Preferably, the horizontal end of the gantry is provided with a longitudinal adjustment component that slides along the length direction of the vertical slide rail; the movable end of the longitudinal adjustment component is connected to the laser cutting machine.

优选的,所述龙门架的水平端沿长度方向开设有安装槽,所述纵向调节组件包括调节丝杆,所述调节丝杆转动连接于所述安装槽内;所述龙门架的水平端套接有滑动框,所述滑动块下侧吊装所述激光切割机;所述滑动框内侧且位于靠近安装槽的一侧面一体成型有驱动块,所述驱动块的中心位置开设有贯穿的第二螺纹孔,所述调节丝杆穿过所述第二螺纹孔,且与所述第二螺纹孔螺纹连接;在所述龙门架上侧固定安装有第二驱动电机,所述第二驱动电机的输出轴连接所述调节丝杆一端。Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at the horizontal end of the gantry along the length direction, and the longitudinal adjustment component includes an adjusting screw, which is rotatably connected to the mounting groove; a sliding frame is sleeved on the horizontal end of the gantry, and the laser cutting machine is hoisted on the lower side of the sliding block; a driving block is integrally formed on the inner side of the sliding frame and on a side surface close to the mounting groove, and a second threaded hole is provided at the center position of the driving block, and the adjusting screw passes through the second threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole; a second driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the gantry, and the output shaft of the second driving motor is connected to one end of the adjusting screw.

优选的,所述滑轨靠近物料台的一侧面一体成型有截面为L形的挡料板,在所述挡料板和滑轨之间形成有导向槽,在所述导向槽内沿长度方向固定设置有导向柱,所述导向柱上滑动连接有导向块;所述物料台靠近滑轨的两侧分别固定设置有两组导向杆,所述导向杆远离物料台的一端同所述导向块固定连接。Preferably, a material baffle plate with an L-shaped cross-section is integrally formed on one side of the slide rail close to the material table, a guide groove is formed between the material baffle plate and the slide rail, a guide column is fixedly arranged in the guide groove along the length direction, and a guide block is slidably connected to the guide column; two groups of guide rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the material table close to the slide rail, and the end of the guide rod away from the material table is fixedly connected to the guide block.

优选的,所述固定机构在所述物料台上间隔设置有两组;所述物料台平行所述导轨的两侧分别开设有第一滑动槽和第二滑动槽,所述第一滑动槽和第二滑动槽对称设置,且相互不连通;所述第一滑动槽和第二滑动槽沿竖直方向贯穿所述物料台,且所述滑动槽的长度方向垂直所述导轨的长度方向;所述固定机构包括滑动连接于所述第一滑动槽内的第一定位块、滑动连接于繠第二滑动槽内的第二定位块;所述第一定位块靠近所述第二定位块的一侧面一体成有第一定位套管,所述第二定位块靠近所述第一定位块的一侧滑动连接有第二定位套管,所述第一定位套管和第二定位套管相对设置;所述第一定位套管和第二定位套管之间转动连接有双向丝杆,所述双向丝杆的两端分别同第一定位套管、第二定位套管螺纹连接;所述物料台下侧面固定安装有第三驱动电机,所述第三驱动电机带动所述双向丝杆转动;所述第一滑动槽和第二滑动槽内的竖直侧壁上均开设有限位槽;所述第一定位块和第二定位块两侧分别开设有限位块,所述限位块滑动连接于所述限位槽内,且使得所述第一定位块和第二定位块的上侧面分别同物料台上侧面平齐;所述第一定位块和第二定位块下侧均固定安装有控制气缸,所述控制气缸的活塞端穿过所述第一定位孔或第二定位块,且于所述活塞端固定安装有夹板。Preferably, the fixing mechanism is arranged in two groups on the material platform at intervals; the material platform is provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove on both sides parallel to the guide rail, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are symmetrically arranged and are not connected to each other; the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove penetrate the material platform in the vertical direction, and the length direction of the sliding groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail; the fixing mechanism includes a first positioning block slidably connected to the first sliding groove, and a second positioning block slidably connected to the second sliding groove; a side surface of the first positioning block close to the second positioning block is integrally formed with a first positioning sleeve, and a side of the second positioning block close to the first positioning block is slidably connected to a second positioning sleeve, and the first positioning sleeve and the second positioning sleeve are arranged relatively to each other; the A bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the first positioning sleeve and the second positioning sleeve, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to the first positioning sleeve and the second positioning sleeve; a third drive motor is fixedly installed on the lower side of the material table, and the third drive motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate; limiting slots are provided on the vertical side walls in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove; limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the first positioning block and the second positioning block, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected in the limiting slots, and the upper sides of the first positioning block and the second positioning block are respectively flush with the side surfaces of the material table; a control cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower sides of the first positioning block and the second positioning block, and the piston end of the control cylinder passes through the first positioning hole or the second positioning block, and a splint is fixedly installed on the piston end.

优选的,所述锁止机构包括固定于所述物料台下侧面的第一定位板,在所述第一定位板下侧面沿平行所述滑轨长度方向间隔阵列固定设置有第一锁定块,所述第一锁定块远离所述第一定位板的一端一体成型有截面为V形的第一V形块,相邻的第一锁定块之间形成有锁定槽;所述工作台靠近所述物料台的一侧面开设有安装腔,所述安装腔位于所述第一定位板的正下方;在所述安装腔内滑动设置有固定块,所述安装腔内设置有控制所述固定块沿竖直方向移动的升降气缸;在所述所固定块上侧开设有借位槽,所述借位槽长度方向平行所述第一定位板长度方向;在所述借位槽内水平滑动设置有第二定位板,所述第二定位板上侧固定安装有第二锁定块,所述第二锁定块远离所述第二定位板的一端一体成型第二V形板,所述升降气缸控制所述固定块沿竖直方向移动时,所述第二锁定块能进入所述锁定槽内;在所述固定块上开设有定位腔,所述定位腔和所述借位槽连通,且于连通位置形成对接口,所述对接口位于所述借位槽长度方向的一侧;在所述定位腔内设置有压紧组件,所述压紧组件穿过所述对接口对第二定位板进行压紧。Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a first positioning plate fixed to the lower side of the material table, and a first locking block is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first positioning plate in an array parallel to the length direction of the slide rail. A first V-shaped block with a V-shaped cross-section is integrally formed at one end of the first locking block away from the first positioning plate, and a locking groove is formed between adjacent first locking blocks; an installation cavity is provided on the side of the workbench close to the material table, and the installation cavity is located directly below the first positioning plate; a fixed block is slidably arranged in the installation cavity, and a lifting cylinder for controlling the movement of the fixed block in the vertical direction is provided in the installation cavity; a borrowing groove is provided on the upper side of the fixed block, and the borrowing groove The length direction of the positioning groove is parallel to the length direction of the first positioning plate; a second positioning plate is arranged to slide horizontally in the positioning groove, a second locking block is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second positioning plate, and a second V-shaped plate is integrally formed on the end of the second locking block away from the second positioning plate, and when the lifting cylinder controls the fixed block to move in the vertical direction, the second locking block can enter the locking groove; a positioning cavity is opened on the fixed block, the positioning cavity is connected with the positioning groove, and a docking interface is formed at the connected position, and the docking interface is located on one side of the length direction of the positioning groove; a clamping assembly is arranged in the positioning cavity, and the clamping assembly passes through the docking interface to clamp the second positioning plate.

优选的,所述压紧组件包括固定于所述定位腔内的压紧气缸,所述压紧气缸的活塞端连接有压紧板,所述压紧板靠近所述第二定位板的一侧、所述第二定位板靠近所述对接口的一侧均形成有耐磨纹路。Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder fixed in the positioning cavity, the piston end of the clamping cylinder is connected to a clamping plate, and wear-resistant patterns are formed on a side of the clamping plate close to the second positioning plate and a side of the second positioning plate close to the docking port.

(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects

本发明提供了一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,通过设置于工作台上的滑轨,通过进给机构和纵向调节组件可以控制激光切割机沿水平面移动。同时,在切割时,能够调节物料台的位置,在调节完成后,能够对物料台进行锁定,使得物料台在切割过程中保持固定。同时,通过设置的固定机构,能够对物料台上侧的板材进行夹持固定。该装置能够控制激光切割机和工作台移动,可切割多组形状的板材,且切割机占地面积更小。The present invention provides a metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism. Through a slide rail arranged on a workbench, the laser cutting machine can be controlled to move along a horizontal plane through the feeding mechanism and a longitudinal adjustment component. At the same time, during cutting, the position of the material table can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the material table can be locked so that the material table remains fixed during the cutting process. At the same time, the plate on the upper side of the material table can be clamped and fixed by the set fixing mechanism. The device can control the movement of the laser cutting machine and the workbench, can cut plates of multiple shapes, and the cutting machine occupies a smaller area.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明一种具有进给机构的金属切割机的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

图2为本发明一种具有进给机构的金属切割机的俯视图;FIG2 is a top view of a metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

图3为本发明一种具有进给机构的金属切割机的局部剖视图;FIG3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a metal cutting machine having a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

图4为本发明一种具有进给机构的金属切割机中突出滑动框断面图;FIG4 is a cross-sectional view of a protruding sliding frame in a metal cutting machine having a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

图5为本发明一种具有进给机构的金属切割机中突出固定机构的剖视图;FIG5 is a cross-sectional view of a protruding fixing mechanism in a metal cutting machine having a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

图6为本发明一种具有进给机构的金属切割机中突出锁止机构的剖视图;FIG6 is a cross-sectional view of a protruding locking mechanism in a metal cutting machine having a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

图7为本发明一种具有进给机构的金属切割机中突出压紧组件的剖视图。7 is a cross-sectional view of a protruding clamping assembly in a metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to the present invention.

附图中标记:Markings in the accompanying drawings:

100、工作台;110、安装腔;200、滑轨;210、安装块;220、挡料板;221、导向槽;222、导向柱;223、导向块;300、支撑架;310、滑动块;311、第一螺纹孔;320、龙门架;321、安装槽;330、纵向调节组件;331、调节丝杆;332、滑动框;333、驱动块;3331、第二螺纹孔;334、第二驱动电机;400、激光切割机;500、进给机构;510、第一丝杆;520、第二丝杆;530、第一链轮;540、第二链轮;550、链条;560、第一驱动电机;600、物料台;610、导向杆;620、第一滑动槽;630、第二滑动槽;640、限位槽;700、锁止机构;710、第一定位板;720、第一锁定块;721、第一V形块;722、锁定槽;730、固定块;731、借位槽;732、定位腔;733、对接口;740、升降气缸;750、第二定位板;760、第二锁定块;770、第二V形板;780、压紧组件;781、压紧气缸;782、压紧板;800、固定机构;810、第一定位块;820、第二定位块;821、限位块;830、第一定位套管;840、第二定位套管;850、双向丝杆;860、第三驱动电机;870、控制气缸;880、夹板。100, workbench; 110, mounting cavity; 200, slide rail; 210, mounting block; 220, material baffle; 221, guide groove; 222, guide column; 223, guide block; 300, support frame; 310, sliding block; 311, first threaded hole; 320, gantry; 321, mounting groove; 330, longitudinal adjustment component; 331, adjustment screw rod; 332, sliding frame; 333, drive block; 3331, second threaded hole; 334, second drive motor; 400, laser cutting machine; 500, feeding mechanism; 510, first screw rod; 520, second screw rod; 530, first sprocket; 540, second sprocket; 550, chain; 560, first drive motor; 600, material table; 610, guide rod; 620, first slide The movable groove; 630, the second sliding groove; 640, the limiting groove; 700, the locking mechanism; 710, the first positioning plate; 720, the first locking block; 721, the first V-shaped block; 722, the locking groove; 730, the fixed block; 731, the borrowing groove; 732, the positioning cavity; 733, the docking port; 740, the lifting cylinder; 750, the second positioning plate; 760, the second locking block; 770, the second V-shaped plate; 780, the clamping assembly; 781, the clamping cylinder; 782, the clamping plate; 800, the fixing mechanism; 810, the first positioning block; 820, the second positioning block; 821, the limiting block; 830, the first positioning sleeve; 840, the second positioning sleeve; 850, the bidirectional screw; 860, the third driving motor; 870, the control cylinder; 880, the clamping plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

实施例Example

本发明提供了一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,参见图1-图7,包括工作台100,在工作台100的两侧平行设置有滑轨200,在滑轨200上滑动设置有支撑架300,支撑架300上安装有激光切割机400;在滑轨200外侧设置有控制支撑架300沿水平方向移动的进给机构500;在两根滑轨200之间滑动设置有物料台600,在物料台600和工作台100之间设置有锁止机构700;在物料台600上侧设置有对板材进行夹持固定的固定机构800。在使用时,通过物料台600和固定机构800对板材进行夹持固定。通过进给机构500控制激光切割机400进行移动,在移动过程中,对板材进行切割。The present invention provides a metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, comprising a workbench 100, slide rails 200 are arranged in parallel on both sides of the workbench 100, a support frame 300 is slidably arranged on the slide rails 200, and a laser cutting machine 400 is installed on the support frame 300; a feeding mechanism 500 for controlling the horizontal movement of the support frame 300 is arranged outside the slide rails 200; a material table 600 is slidably arranged between the two slide rails 200, and a locking mechanism 700 is arranged between the material table 600 and the workbench 100; a fixing mechanism 800 for clamping and fixing a plate is arranged on the upper side of the material table 600. When in use, the plate is clamped and fixed by the material table 600 and the fixing mechanism 800. The laser cutting machine 400 is controlled to move by the feeding mechanism 500, and the plate is cut during the movement.

两组所述滑轨200相互远离的一侧面,且位于滑轨200的两端均固定设置有安装块210。Mounting blocks 210 are fixedly disposed on the sides of the two sets of slide rails 200 that are away from each other and at both ends of the slide rails 200 .

进给机构500包括转动连接于两安装块210之间的驱动丝杆,驱动丝杆包括第一丝杆510和第二丝杆520,第一丝杆510和第二丝杆520分别位于两组滑轨200的两侧,且分别同所述滑轨200平行;在第一丝杆510的一端固定安装有第一链轮530,第二丝杆520的一端固定安装有第二链轮540,第一链轮530和第二链轮540位于滑轨200的同一端,且通过链条550连接;在第一丝杆510或第二丝杆520远离链条550的一端设置有第一驱动电机560;通过第一驱动电机560带动第一丝杆510或第二丝杆520转动,通过链条550的连接,实现控制第一丝杆510、第二丝杆520同步转动。The feeding mechanism 500 includes a driving screw rod rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks 210, and the driving screw rod includes a first screw rod 510 and a second screw rod 520. The first screw rod 510 and the second screw rod 520 are respectively located on both sides of the two sets of slide rails 200 and are respectively parallel to the slide rails 200; a first sprocket 530 is fixedly installed at one end of the first screw rod 510, and a second sprocket 540 is fixedly installed at one end of the second screw rod 520. The first sprocket 530 and the second sprocket 540 are located at the same end of the slide rail 200 and are connected by a chain 550; a first driving motor 560 is arranged at one end of the first screw rod 510 or the second screw rod 520 away from the chain 550; the first driving motor 560 drives the first screw rod 510 or the second screw rod 520 to rotate, and through the connection of the chain 550, the first screw rod 510 and the second screw rod 520 are controlled to rotate synchronously.

支撑架300包括滑动连接于滑轨200上的滑动块310和安装于滑动块310上侧的龙门架320;两个滑动块310上均开设有第一螺纹孔311,第一丝杆510和第二丝杆520分别穿过第一螺纹孔311,且与第一螺纹孔311螺纹连接。进而,在使用过程中,能够带动支撑架300沿水平方向移动。The support frame 300 includes a sliding block 310 slidably connected to the slide rail 200 and a gantry frame 320 installed on the upper side of the sliding block 310; the two sliding blocks 310 are provided with a first threaded hole 311, and the first screw rod 510 and the second screw rod 520 respectively pass through the first threaded hole 311 and are threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 311. Therefore, during use, the support frame 300 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction.

龙门架320的水平端设置有沿垂直滑轨200长度方向滑动的纵向调节组件330;纵向调节组件330的移动端连接激光切割机400。The horizontal end of the gantry 320 is provided with a longitudinal adjustment component 330 that slides along the length direction of the vertical slide rail 200 ; the movable end of the longitudinal adjustment component 330 is connected to the laser cutting machine 400 .

龙门架320的水平端沿长度方向开设有安装槽321,纵向调节组件330包括调节丝杆331,调节丝杆331转动连接于安装槽321内。龙门架320的水平端套接有滑动框332,滑动块310下侧吊装激光切割机400;滑动框332内侧且位于靠近安装槽321的一侧面一体成型有驱动块333,驱动块333的中心位置开设有贯穿的第二螺纹孔3331,调节丝杆331穿过第二螺纹孔3331,且与第二螺纹孔3331螺纹连接;在龙门架320上侧固定安装有第二驱动电机334,第二驱动电机334的输出轴连接调节丝杆331一端。The horizontal end of the gantry 320 is provided with a mounting groove 321 along the length direction, and the longitudinal adjustment assembly 330 includes an adjusting screw rod 331, which is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 321. The horizontal end of the gantry 320 is sleeved with a sliding frame 332, and the laser cutting machine 400 is hoisted on the lower side of the sliding block 310; a driving block 333 is integrally formed on the inner side of the sliding frame 332 and on a side close to the mounting groove 321, and a penetrating second threaded hole 3331 is provided at the center of the driving block 333, and the adjusting screw rod 331 passes through the second threaded hole 3331 and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 3331; a second driving motor 334 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the gantry 320, and the output shaft of the second driving motor 334 is connected to one end of the adjusting screw rod 331.

滑轨200靠近物料台600的一侧面一体成型有截面为L形的挡料板220,在挡料板220和滑轨200之间形成有导向槽221,在导向槽221内沿长度方向固定设置有导向柱222,导向柱222上滑动连接有导向块223;物料台600靠近滑轨200的两侧分别固定设置有两组导向杆610,导向杆610远离物料台600的一端同导向块223固定连接。通过导向柱222对物料台600进行支撑。使得物料台600和下侧工作台100存在间隔。在切割后,方便对切割产生的杂物进行清理。A material baffle plate 220 with an L-shaped cross section is integrally formed on one side of the slide rail 200 close to the material platform 600, a guide groove 221 is formed between the material baffle plate 220 and the slide rail 200, a guide column 222 is fixedly arranged in the guide groove 221 along the length direction, and a guide block 223 is slidably connected to the guide column 222; two groups of guide rods 610 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the material platform 600 close to the slide rail 200, and one end of the guide rod 610 away from the material platform 600 is fixedly connected to the guide block 223. The material platform 600 is supported by the guide column 222. There is a gap between the material platform 600 and the lower workbench 100. After cutting, it is convenient to clean up the debris generated by cutting.

固定机构800在物料台600上间隔设置有两组;物料台600平行导轨的两侧分别开设有第一滑动槽620和第二滑动槽630,第一滑动槽620和第二滑动槽630对称设置,且相互不连通。Two groups of fixing mechanisms 800 are arranged at intervals on the material platform 600; a first sliding groove 620 and a second sliding groove 630 are respectively opened on both sides of the parallel guide rail of the material platform 600, and the first sliding groove 620 and the second sliding groove 630 are symmetrically arranged and not connected to each other.

第一滑动槽620和第二滑动槽630沿竖直方向贯穿物料台600,且滑动槽的长度方向垂直导轨的长度方向。The first sliding groove 620 and the second sliding groove 630 penetrate the material platform 600 in the vertical direction, and the length direction of the sliding groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail.

固定机构800包括滑动连接于第一滑动槽620内的第一定位块810、滑动连接于繠第二滑动槽630内的第二定位块820。The fixing mechanism 800 includes a first positioning block 810 slidably connected to the first sliding groove 620 and a second positioning block 820 slidably connected to the second sliding groove 630 .

第一定位块810靠近第二定位块820的一侧面一体成有第一定位套管830,第二定位块820靠近第一定位块810的一侧滑动连接有第二定位套管840,第一定位套管830和第二定位套管840相对设置;第一定位套管830和第二定位套管840之间转动连接有双向丝杆850,双向丝杆850的两端分别同第一定位套管830、第二定位套管840螺纹连接;物料台600下侧面固定安装有第三驱动电机860,第三驱动电机860带动双向丝杆850转动;其中,第三驱动电机860和双向丝杆850连接的方式可以是通过齿轮连接。A first positioning sleeve 830 is integrally formed on one side of the first positioning block 810 close to the second positioning block 820, and a second positioning sleeve 840 is slidably connected to one side of the second positioning block 820 close to the first positioning block 810, and the first positioning sleeve 830 and the second positioning sleeve 840 are arranged opposite to each other; a bidirectional screw rod 850 is rotatably connected between the first positioning sleeve 830 and the second positioning sleeve 840, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 850 are respectively threadedly connected to the first positioning sleeve 830 and the second positioning sleeve 840; a third drive motor 860 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the material platform 600, and the third drive motor 860 drives the bidirectional screw rod 850 to rotate; wherein, the third drive motor 860 and the bidirectional screw rod 850 can be connected by gears.

第一滑动槽620和第二滑动槽630内的竖直侧壁上均开设有限位槽640;第一定位块810和第二定位块820两侧分别开设有限位块821,限位块821滑动连接于限位槽640内,且使得第一定位块810和第二定位块820的上侧面分别同物料台600上侧面平齐。Limiting grooves 640 are provided on the vertical side walls of the first sliding groove 620 and the second sliding groove 630; limiting blocks 821 are provided on both sides of the first positioning block 810 and the second positioning block 820, respectively, and the limiting blocks 821 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 640, and the upper side surfaces of the first positioning block 810 and the second positioning block 820 are respectively flush with the upper side surfaces of the material platform 600.

第一定位块810和第二定位块820下侧均固定安装有控制气缸870,控制气缸870的活塞端穿过第一定位孔或第二定位块820,且于活塞端固定安装有夹板880。A control cylinder 870 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first positioning block 810 and the second positioning block 820. The piston end of the control cylinder 870 passes through the first positioning hole or the second positioning block 820, and a clamping plate 880 is fixedly installed on the piston end.

锁止机构700包括固定于物料台600下侧面的第一定位板710,在第一定位板710下侧面沿平行滑轨200长度方向间隔阵列固定设置有第一锁定块720,第一锁定块720远离第一定位板710的一端一体成型有截面为V形的第一V形块721,相邻的第一锁定块720之间形成有锁定槽722。The locking mechanism 700 includes a first positioning plate 710 fixed to the lower side of the material platform 600, and first locking blocks 720 are fixedly arranged in an array at intervals along the length direction of the parallel slide rail 200 on the lower side of the first positioning plate 710. The first locking block 720 has a first V-shaped block 721 with a V-shaped cross-section integrally formed at one end away from the first positioning plate 710, and locking grooves 722 are formed between adjacent first locking blocks 720.

工作台100靠近物料台600的一侧面开设有安装腔110,安装腔110位于第一定位板710的正下方;在安装腔110内滑动设置有固定块730,安装腔110内设置有控制固定块730沿竖直方向移动的升降气缸740。An installation cavity 110 is provided on one side of the workbench 100 close to the material table 600, and the installation cavity 110 is located directly below the first positioning plate 710; a fixed block 730 is slidably arranged in the installation cavity 110, and a lifting cylinder 740 is arranged in the installation cavity 110 to control the fixed block 730 to move in the vertical direction.

在固定块730上侧开设有借位槽731,借位槽731长度方向平行第一定位板710长度方向;在借位槽731内水平滑动设置有第二定位板750,第二定位板750上侧固定安装有第二锁定块760,第二锁定块760远离第二定位板750的一端一体成型第二V形板770,升降气缸740控制固定块730沿竖直方向移动时,第二锁定块760能进入锁定槽722内。当升降气缸740控制第二锁定块760上升时,由于第一锁定块720和第二锁定块760相对的一侧分别形成有第一V形块721和第二V形块,可以方便第二锁定块760嵌合进入锁定槽722内。其中,借位槽731为T形槽。A positioning groove 731 is provided on the upper side of the fixed block 730, and the length direction of the positioning groove 731 is parallel to the length direction of the first positioning plate 710; a second positioning plate 750 is horizontally slidably arranged in the positioning groove 731, and a second locking block 760 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second positioning plate 750, and a second V-shaped plate 770 is integrally formed at one end of the second locking block 760 away from the second positioning plate 750, and when the lifting cylinder 740 controls the fixed block 730 to move in the vertical direction, the second locking block 760 can enter the locking groove 722. When the lifting cylinder 740 controls the second locking block 760 to rise, since the first locking block 720 and the second locking block 760 are respectively formed with a first V-shaped block 721 and a second V-shaped block on the opposite side, the second locking block 760 can be conveniently inserted into the locking groove 722. Among them, the positioning groove 731 is a T-shaped groove.

在固定块730上开设有定位腔732,定位腔732和借位槽731连通,且于连通位置形成对接口733,对接口733位于借位槽731长度方向的一侧;在定位腔732内设置有压紧组件780,压紧组件780穿过对接口733对第二定位板进行压紧。A positioning cavity 732 is provided on the fixed block 730. The positioning cavity 732 is connected to the positioning groove 731, and a docking interface 733 is formed at the connected position. The docking interface 733 is located on one side of the length direction of the positioning groove 731. A clamping assembly 780 is provided in the positioning cavity 732. The clamping assembly 780 passes through the docking interface 733 to clamp the second positioning plate.

压紧组件780包括固定于定位腔732内的压紧气缸781,压紧气缸781的活塞端连接有压紧板782,压紧板782靠近所述第二定位板的一侧、第二定位板靠近对接口733的一侧均形成有耐磨纹路。The clamping assembly 780 includes a clamping cylinder 781 fixed in the positioning cavity 732, and the piston end of the clamping cylinder 781 is connected to a clamping plate 782. The side of the clamping plate 782 close to the second positioning plate and the side of the second positioning plate close to the docking port 733 are both formed with wear-resistant patterns.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "back" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接、可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接、可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims (8)

1.一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,其特征在于:包括工作台(100),在所述工作台(100)的两侧平行设置有滑轨(200),在所述滑轨(200)上滑动设置有支撑架(300),所述支撑架(300)上安装有激光切割机(400);1. A metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism, characterized in that it comprises a workbench (100), slide rails (200) are arranged in parallel on both sides of the workbench (100), a support frame (300) is slidably arranged on the slide rails (200), and a laser cutting machine (400) is installed on the support frame (300); 在所述滑轨(200)外侧设置有控制所述支撑架(300)沿水平方向移动的进给机构(500);A feeding mechanism (500) for controlling the support frame (300) to move in a horizontal direction is arranged outside the slide rail (200); 在两根所述滑轨(200)之间滑动设置有物料台(600),在所述物料台(600)和工作台(100)之间设置有锁止机构(700);A material table (600) is slidably arranged between the two slide rails (200), and a locking mechanism (700) is arranged between the material table (600) and the workbench (100); 在所述物料台(600)上侧设置有对板材进行夹持固定的固定机构(800)。A fixing mechanism (800) for clamping and fixing the plate is arranged on the upper side of the material table (600). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,其特征在于:两组所述滑轨(200)相互远离的一侧面,且位于所述滑轨(200)的两端均固定设置有安装块(210),2. A metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sets of the slide rails (200) are located on a side away from each other, and mounting blocks (210) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the slide rails (200), 所述进给机构(500)包括转动连接于两安装块(210)之间的驱动丝杆,所述驱动丝杆包括第一丝杆(510)和第二丝杆(520),所述第一丝杆(510)和第二丝杆(520)分别位于两组滑轨(200)的两侧,且分别同所述滑轨(200)平行;The feeding mechanism (500) comprises a driving screw rod rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks (210), the driving screw rod comprising a first screw rod (510) and a second screw rod (520), the first screw rod (510) and the second screw rod (520) being respectively located on both sides of the two sets of slide rails (200) and respectively parallel to the slide rails (200); 在所述第一丝杆(510)的一端固定安装有第一链轮(530),所述第二丝杆(520)的一端固定安装有第二链轮(540),所述第一链轮(530)和第二链轮(540)位于所述滑轨(200)的同一端,且通过链条(550)连接;A first sprocket (530) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first screw rod (510), and a second sprocket (540) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second screw rod (520); the first sprocket (530) and the second sprocket (540) are located at the same end of the slide rail (200) and are connected via a chain (550); 在所述第一丝杆(510)或第二丝杆(520)远离所述链条(550)的一端设置有第一驱动电机(560);A first driving motor (560) is provided at one end of the first screw rod (510) or the second screw rod (520) away from the chain (550); 所述支撑架(300)包括滑动连接于所述滑轨(200)上的滑动块(310)和安装于所述滑动块(310)上侧的龙门架(320);The support frame (300) comprises a sliding block (310) slidably connected to the sliding rail (200) and a gantry (320) installed on the upper side of the sliding block (310); 两个所述滑动块(310)上均开设有第一螺纹孔(311),所述第一丝杆(510)和第二丝杆(520)分别穿过所述第一螺纹孔(311),且与所述第一螺纹孔(311)螺纹连接。A first threaded hole (311) is provided on each of the two sliding blocks (310), and the first threaded rod (510) and the second threaded rod (520) respectively pass through the first threaded holes (311) and are threadedly connected to the first threaded holes (311). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,其特征在于:所述龙门架(320)的水平端设置有沿垂直滑轨(200)长度方向滑动的纵向调节组件(330);所述纵向调节组件(330)的移动端连接所述激光切割机(400)。3. A metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a longitudinal adjustment component (330) sliding along the length direction of the vertical slide rail (200) is provided at the horizontal end of the gantry (320); and a movable end of the longitudinal adjustment component (330) is connected to the laser cutting machine (400). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,其特征在于:所述龙门架(320)的水平端沿长度方向开设有安装槽(321),4. A metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mounting groove (321) is provided at the horizontal end of the gantry (320) along the length direction, 所述纵向调节组件(330)包括调节丝杆(331),所述调节丝杆(331)转动连接于所述安装槽(321)内;The longitudinal adjustment assembly (330) comprises an adjustment screw rod (331), and the adjustment screw rod (331) is rotatably connected to the installation groove (321); 所述龙门架(320)的水平端套接有滑动框(332),所述滑动块(310)下侧吊装所述激光切割机(400);A sliding frame (332) is sleeved on the horizontal end of the gantry (320), and the laser cutting machine (400) is hoisted on the lower side of the sliding block (310); 所述滑动框(332)内侧且位于靠近安装槽(321)的一侧面一体成型有驱动块(333),所述驱动块(333)的中心位置开设有贯穿的第二螺纹孔(3331),所述调节丝杆(331)穿过所述第二螺纹孔(3331),且与所述第二螺纹孔(3331)螺纹连接;A driving block (333) is integrally formed on a side surface located inside the sliding frame (332) and close to the mounting groove (321); a second threaded hole (3331) is provided at the center of the driving block (333); the adjusting screw rod (331) passes through the second threaded hole (3331) and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (3331); 在所述龙门架(320)上侧固定安装有第二驱动电机(334),所述第二驱动电机(334)的输出轴连接所述调节丝杆(331)一端。A second drive motor (334) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the gantry (320), and an output shaft of the second drive motor (334) is connected to one end of the adjusting screw rod (331). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,其特征在于:所述滑轨(200)靠近物料台(600)的一侧面一体成型有截面为L形的挡料板(220),在所述挡料板(220)和滑轨(200)之间形成有导向槽(221),在所述导向槽(221)内沿长度方向固定设置有导向柱(222),所述导向柱(222)上滑动连接有导向块(223);5. A metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a material baffle plate (220) with an L-shaped cross section is integrally formed on a side surface of the slide rail (200) close to the material table (600), a guide groove (221) is formed between the material baffle plate (220) and the slide rail (200), a guide column (222) is fixedly arranged in the guide groove (221) along the length direction, and a guide block (223) is slidably connected to the guide column (222); 所述物料台(600)靠近滑轨(200)的两侧分别固定设置有两组导向杆(610),所述导向杆(610)远离物料台(600)的一端同所述导向块(223)固定连接。Two groups of guide rods (610) are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the material platform (600) close to the slide rail (200), and one end of the guide rod (610) away from the material platform (600) is fixedly connected to the guide block (223). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,其特征在于:所述固定机构(800)在所述物料台(600)上间隔设置有两组;6. A metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: two groups of the fixing mechanisms (800) are arranged at intervals on the material table (600); 所述物料台(600)平行所述导轨的两侧分别开设有第一滑动槽(620)和第二滑动槽(630),所述第一滑动槽(620)和第二滑动槽(630)对称设置,且相互不连通;The material platform (600) is provided with a first sliding groove (620) and a second sliding groove (630) on both sides parallel to the guide rail, respectively; the first sliding groove (620) and the second sliding groove (630) are symmetrically arranged and are not connected to each other; 所述第一滑动槽(620)和第二滑动槽(630)沿竖直方向贯穿所述物料台(600),且所述滑动槽的长度方向垂直所述导轨的长度方向;The first sliding groove (620) and the second sliding groove (630) penetrate the material platform (600) in a vertical direction, and the length direction of the sliding groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail; 所述固定机构(800)包括滑动连接于所述第一滑动槽(620)内的第一定位块(810)、滑动连接于繠第二滑动槽(630)内的第二定位块(820);The fixing mechanism (800) comprises a first positioning block (810) slidably connected to the first sliding groove (620), and a second positioning block (820) slidably connected to the second sliding groove (630); 所述第一定位块(810)靠近所述第二定位块(820)的一侧面一体成有第一定位套管(830),所述第二定位块(820)靠近所述第一定位块(810)的一侧滑动连接有第二定位套管(840),所述第一定位套管(830)和第二定位套管(840)相对设置;A first positioning sleeve (830) is integrally formed on a side of the first positioning block (810) close to the second positioning block (820), and a second positioning sleeve (840) is slidably connected to a side of the second positioning block (820) close to the first positioning block (810), and the first positioning sleeve (830) and the second positioning sleeve (840) are arranged opposite to each other; 所述第一定位套管(830)和第二定位套管(840)之间转动连接有双向丝杆(850),所述双向丝杆(850)的两端分别同第一定位套管(830)、第二定位套管(840)螺纹连接;A bidirectional screw rod (850) is rotatably connected between the first positioning sleeve (830) and the second positioning sleeve (840), and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (850) are respectively threadedly connected to the first positioning sleeve (830) and the second positioning sleeve (840); 所述物料台(600)下侧面固定安装有第三驱动电机(860),所述第三驱动电机(860)带动所述双向丝杆(850)转动;A third drive motor (860) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the material platform (600), and the third drive motor (860) drives the bidirectional screw rod (850) to rotate; 所述第一滑动槽(620)和第二滑动槽(630)内的竖直侧壁上均开设有限位槽(640);所述第一定位块(810)和第二定位块(820)两侧分别开设有限位块(821),所述限位块(821)滑动连接于所述限位槽(640)内,且使得所述第一定位块(810)和第二定位块(820)的上侧面分别同物料台(600)上侧面平齐;Limiting grooves (640) are provided on the vertical side walls of the first sliding groove (620) and the second sliding groove (630); limiting blocks (821) are provided on both sides of the first positioning block (810) and the second positioning block (820), and the limiting blocks (821) are slidably connected in the limiting grooves (640), so that the upper side surfaces of the first positioning block (810) and the second positioning block (820) are respectively flush with the upper side surfaces of the material platform (600); 所述第一定位块(810)和第二定位块(820)下侧均固定安装有控制气缸(870),所述控制气缸(870)的活塞端穿过所述第一定位孔或第二定位块(820),且于所述活塞端固定安装有夹板(880)。A control cylinder (870) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of each of the first positioning block (810) and the second positioning block (820); a piston end of the control cylinder (870) passes through the first positioning hole or the second positioning block (820), and a clamping plate (880) is fixedly mounted on the piston end. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,其特征在于:所述锁止机构(700)包括固定于所述物料台(600)下侧面的第一定位板(710),在所述第一定位板(710)下侧面沿平行所述滑轨(200)长度方向间隔阵列固定设置有第一锁定块(720),所述第一锁定块(720)远离所述第一定位板(710)的一端一体成型有截面为V形的第一V形块(721),相邻的第一锁定块(720)之间形成有锁定槽(722);7. A metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking mechanism (700) comprises a first positioning plate (710) fixed to the lower side of the material table (600), first locking blocks (720) are fixedly arranged in an array at intervals on the lower side of the first positioning plate (710) along a length direction parallel to the slide rail (200), a first V-shaped block (721) with a V-shaped cross section is integrally formed at one end of the first locking block (720) away from the first positioning plate (710), and locking grooves (722) are formed between adjacent first locking blocks (720); 所述工作台(100)靠近所述物料台(600)的一侧面开设有安装腔(110),所述安装腔(110)位于所述第一定位板(710)的正下方;A mounting cavity (110) is provided on a side of the workbench (100) close to the material table (600), and the mounting cavity (110) is located directly below the first positioning plate (710); 在所述安装腔(110)内滑动设置有固定块(730),所述安装腔(110)内设置有控制所述固定块(730)沿竖直方向移动的升降气缸(740);A fixed block (730) is slidably disposed in the installation cavity (110), and a lifting cylinder (740) is disposed in the installation cavity (110) for controlling the fixed block (730) to move in a vertical direction; 在所述所固定块(730)上侧开设有借位槽(731),所述借位槽(731)长度方向平行所述第一定位板(710)长度方向;A positioning groove (731) is provided on the upper side of the fixed block (730), and the length direction of the positioning groove (731) is parallel to the length direction of the first positioning plate (710); 在所述借位槽(731)内水平滑动设置有第二定位板(750),所述第二定位板(750)上侧固定安装有第二锁定块(760),所述第二锁定块(760)远离所述第二定位板(750)的一端一体成型第二V形板(770),所述升降气缸(740)控制所述固定块(730)沿竖直方向移动时,所述第二锁定块(760)能进入所述锁定槽(722)内;A second positioning plate (750) is horizontally slidably arranged in the borrowing groove (731), a second locking block (760) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second positioning plate (750), and a second V-shaped plate (770) is integrally formed at one end of the second locking block (760) away from the second positioning plate (750), and when the lifting cylinder (740) controls the fixed block (730) to move in the vertical direction, the second locking block (760) can enter the locking groove (722); 在所述固定块(730)上开设有定位腔(732),所述定位腔(732)和所述借位槽(731)连通,且于连通位置形成对接口(733),所述对接口(733)位于所述借位槽(731)长度方向的一侧;A positioning cavity (732) is provided on the fixing block (730), the positioning cavity (732) is communicated with the borrowing groove (731), and a docking port (733) is formed at the communicating position, the docking port (733) is located on one side of the borrowing groove (731) in the length direction; 在所述定位腔(732)内设置有压紧组件(780),所述压紧组件(780)穿过所述对接口(733)对第二定位板(750)进行压紧。A pressing assembly (780) is provided in the positioning cavity (732), and the pressing assembly (780) passes through the docking port (733) to press the second positioning plate (750). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有进给机构的金属切割机,其特征在于:所述压紧组件(780)包括固定于所述定位腔(732)内的压紧气缸(781),所述压紧气缸(781)的活塞端连接有压紧板(782),所述压紧板(782)靠近所述第二定位板(750)的一侧、所述第二定位板(750)靠近所述对接口(733)的一侧均形成有耐磨纹路。8. A metal cutting machine with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping assembly (780) includes a clamping cylinder (781) fixed in the positioning cavity (732), the piston end of the clamping cylinder (781) is connected to a clamping plate (782), and the side of the clamping plate (782) close to the second positioning plate (750) and the side of the second positioning plate (750) close to the docking port (733) are both formed with wear-resistant textures.
CN202410134093.0A 2024-01-31 2024-01-31 Metal cutting machine with feeding mechanism Active CN117921204B (en)

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CN215545973U (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-18 天津鑫宇鹏机械制造有限公司 Laser cutting machine for sheet metal convenient to unloading
CN218050899U (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-12-16 佛山市铭珅金属制品有限公司 Workbench of laser cutting machine
CN218487494U (en) * 2022-10-11 2023-02-17 泰州倍康生物科技有限公司 Cutting device for manufacturing medical equipment parts with laser mechanism

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CN113714628A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-30 宿迁小鲤工业设计有限公司 Stainless steel pipe laser cutting device capable of cutting in fixed section
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