CN117920568A - A sugar paste cooling device based on throat lozenge production - Google Patents

A sugar paste cooling device based on throat lozenge production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117920568A
CN117920568A CN202410093797.8A CN202410093797A CN117920568A CN 117920568 A CN117920568 A CN 117920568A CN 202410093797 A CN202410093797 A CN 202410093797A CN 117920568 A CN117920568 A CN 117920568A
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fixedly connected
cooling
slider
throat
plate
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CN117920568B (en
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张圣贵
文君
王燕蕊
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Guizhou Evergreen Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Guizhou Evergreen Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50—Cleaning
    • B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
    • B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes

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  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏冷却装置及其换热工艺,涉及制药技术领域,包括主箱体,所述主箱体的内壁固定连接有承重板,所述承重板的外壁固定连接有冷却箱,所述冷却箱的侧壁固定连接有第一出料板,所述冷却箱远离承重板的一端固定连接有入料板,利用筛分机构,将完整产品与不完整产品进行分离,可以更好地进行质量控制和管理,利用实时处理机构,实时对堆积的残次品进行清理,可以保持筛网通畅和筛分设备的正常工作状态,从而提高筛分效率减少由于残次品堵塞或堆积导致的设备损坏或故障,延长设备的使用寿命,利用满载预警机构,时提醒操作人员残次品容器已满,避免收集容器过度堆积残次品而导致设备堵塞或故障。

The invention discloses a confectionery cooling device based on the production of throat lozenges and a heat exchange process thereof, which relate to the field of pharmaceutical technology and include a main box body, wherein the inner wall of the main box body is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate, the outer wall of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a cooling box, the side wall of the cooling box is fixedly connected to a first discharging plate, and the end of the cooling box away from the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a feeding plate. A screening mechanism is used to separate complete products from incomplete products, so that quality control and management can be better performed. A real-time processing mechanism is used to clean up accumulated defective products in real time, so that the screen can be kept unobstructed and the screening equipment can be kept in normal working condition, thereby improving screening efficiency, reducing equipment damage or malfunction caused by blockage or accumulation of defective products, and extending the service life of the equipment. A full-load warning mechanism is used to timely remind operators that a defective product container is full, so that excessive accumulation of defective products in the collection container can be avoided, resulting in malfunction of the equipment.

Description

一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏冷却装置A sugar paste cooling device based on throat lozenge production

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及制药技术领域,具体是涉及一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏冷却装置。The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceuticals, and in particular to a sugar paste cooling device based on the production of throat-soothing lozenges.

糖膏冷却装置是一种用于快速冷却糖膏的设备,它通常由冷却器、冷却介质循环系统、温度控制系统和出料系统等组成,冷却器是糖膏冷却装置的核心部分,它通常采用圆筒形或板状的结构,内部具有一系列导热管或表面,用于增大与糖膏接触的面积,冷却介质通过冷却器的循环系统流动,与糖膏接触并吸收热量,从而实现糖膏的快速冷却,温度控制系统用于监测和调节糖膏的冷却温度,它可以根据设定的参数自动控制冷却介质的流速或温度,以确保糖膏冷却到所需的温度范围,出料系统负责将冷却后的糖膏从冷却装置中取出,它通常包括出料口和相应的输送设备,如管道、传送带等,用于将糖膏收集或进一步加工;The sugar paste cooling device is a device used to quickly cool the sugar paste. It usually consists of a cooler, a cooling medium circulation system, a temperature control system and a discharging system. The cooler is the core part of the sugar paste cooling device. It usually adopts a cylindrical or plate-shaped structure, and has a series of heat conduction pipes or surfaces inside to increase the contact area with the sugar paste. The cooling medium flows through the circulation system of the cooler, contacts the sugar paste and absorbs heat, thereby realizing the rapid cooling of the sugar paste. The temperature control system is used to monitor and adjust the cooling temperature of the sugar paste. It can automatically control the flow rate or temperature of the cooling medium according to the set parameters to ensure that the sugar paste is cooled to the required temperature range. The discharging system is responsible for taking the cooled sugar paste out of the cooling device. It usually includes a discharging port and corresponding conveying equipment, such as pipes, conveyor belts, etc., which are used to collect or further process the sugar paste.

膏冷却装置的操作步骤:首先确保冷却装置和相关设备(如冷却介质循环系统)已经准备好,并检查其正常工作状态,再根据糖膏的要求和工艺过程,设定冷却装置的参数,如冷却介质的温度、流速等。根据需要,还可以设定温度控制系统的参数,以确保糖膏冷却到所需的温度,然后将待冷却的糖膏加入冷却装置,通常通过相应的进料系统或容器进行,确保糖膏均匀地分布在冷却装置的冷却表面上,通过冷却介质循环系统启动冷却介质的流动,冷却介质将通过冷却装置中的导热管或表面与糖膏接触,吸收糖膏中的热量,在冷却介质的循环下,糖膏会逐渐被冷却,热量被冷却介质吸收,根据具体的糖膏性质和工艺要求,冷却过程可能需要一段时间,冷却完成后,将糖膏从冷却装置中脱模,具体操作方法可能因设备设计而有所不同,可根据设备的脱模机构进行操作。冷却装置通常配备相应的出料系统,将冷却后的糖膏取出并进;The operation steps of the paste cooling device: first ensure that the cooling device and related equipment (such as the cooling medium circulation system) are ready and check their normal working status, and then set the parameters of the cooling device, such as the temperature and flow rate of the cooling medium, according to the requirements of the sugar paste and the process. According to the needs, the parameters of the temperature control system can also be set to ensure that the sugar paste is cooled to the required temperature, and then the sugar paste to be cooled is added to the cooling device, usually through the corresponding feeding system or container, to ensure that the sugar paste is evenly distributed on the cooling surface of the cooling device, and the flow of the cooling medium is started through the cooling medium circulation system. The cooling medium will contact the sugar paste through the heat pipe or surface in the cooling device and absorb the heat in the sugar paste. Under the circulation of the cooling medium, the sugar paste will be gradually cooled and the heat will be absorbed by the cooling medium. According to the specific properties of the sugar paste and the process requirements, the cooling process may take some time. After the cooling is completed, the sugar paste is demolded from the cooling device. The specific operation method may vary depending on the equipment design and can be operated according to the demolding mechanism of the equipment. The cooling device is usually equipped with a corresponding discharging system to take out and feed the cooled sugar paste;

但对比文件中设备和现有技术,在具体使用时仍然存有以下的缺陷:However, the devices and prior art in the comparative documents still have the following defects when used:

1、脱模后的糖膏会有不完整的,不完整产品有可能因为破损或变形而导致产品的外观、质地或口感受损,如果不完整产品与完好产品放在一起,可能会导致完好产品的质量受到影响或受到污染,还可能会造成质量控制上的问题,如果不完整产品没有被正确标识或分离,可能会导致难以追踪产品的质量问题或造成生产线混乱,将完好产品和不完整产品放在一起可能会给消费者留下品质不一致的印象,进而影响品牌形象和消费者的信任度,将完好产品和不完整产品放在一起可能会导致消费者无法准确区分两者,从而有可能误食不完整产品,不完整产品可能存在损坏、变形或其他质量问题,可能对消费者的口感和食用体验产生负面影响;1. The sugar paste may be incomplete after demoulding. Incomplete products may be damaged in appearance, texture or taste due to damage or deformation. If incomplete products are placed together with intact products, the quality of the intact products may be affected or contaminated, and may also cause quality control problems. If incomplete products are not properly labeled or separated, it may be difficult to track product quality problems or cause confusion in the production line. Putting intact products and incomplete products together may leave consumers with the impression of inconsistent quality, thereby affecting the brand image and consumer trust. Putting intact products and incomplete products together may cause consumers to be unable to accurately distinguish between the two, and may accidentally eat incomplete products. Incomplete products may be damaged, deformed or have other quality problems, which may have a negative impact on consumers' taste and eating experience;

2、在进行筛分时,不能及时对筛下的残次品进行清理,堆积的残次品如果不及时清理,可能会堵塞筛网的孔洞,使得筛分过程变得不畅,影响筛分效果和生产效率,堆积的残次品可能会混杂在待筛分的物料中,如果不及时清理,可能会导致其误判为合格品或影响筛分结果的准确性,从而影响产品质量的控制,且堆积的残次品可能存在污染物或细菌,如果不及时清理,有可能会导致残次品和合格品之间的交叉污染,从而影响产品的卫生和安全性,还可能会导致质量控制上的问题,如无法准确记录和追溯残次品的数量、原因和处理措施,从而可能影响质量管理和后续质量改进的有效性;2. When screening, the defective products under the screen cannot be cleaned up in time. If the accumulated defective products are not cleaned up in time, they may block the holes of the screen, making the screening process unsmooth, affecting the screening effect and production efficiency. The accumulated defective products may be mixed with the materials to be screened. If they are not cleaned up in time, they may be misjudged as qualified products or affect the accuracy of the screening results, thereby affecting the control of product quality. In addition, the accumulated defective products may contain pollutants or bacteria. If they are not cleaned up in time, cross-contamination between defective products and qualified products may occur, thereby affecting the hygiene and safety of the products. It may also cause quality control problems, such as the inability to accurately record and trace the quantity, causes and treatment measures of defective products, which may affect the effectiveness of quality management and subsequent quality improvement;

3、没有满载预警装置,没有满载预警装置时,操作人员可能无法及时察觉到收集容器已经达到或接近最大容量,导致残次品的溢出或堆积,这可能会导致操作区域的混乱,增加清理残次品的工作量,并且可能影响到筛分设备的正常运行,当收集容器过满时,残次品可能会堵塞或阻塞筛分设备的出料口或传送带,这可能导致设备停机、产能下降或筛分效果不佳,影响生产效率和产品质量,没有满载预警装置时,操作人员可能无法及时发现收集容器已满,导致残次品继续混入合格品中,从而影响产品质量的控制和管理;3. No full load warning device. Without a full load warning device, the operator may not be able to detect in time that the collection container has reached or is close to the maximum capacity, resulting in overflow or accumulation of defective products, which may cause chaos in the operation area, increase the workload of cleaning defective products, and may affect the normal operation of the screening equipment. When the collection container is overfull, the defective products may block or obstruct the discharge port or conveyor belt of the screening equipment, which may cause equipment shutdown, reduced production capacity or poor screening effect, affecting production efficiency and product quality. Without a full load warning device, the operator may not be able to detect in time that the collection container is full, resulting in defective products continuing to mix with qualified products, thereby affecting the control and management of product quality;

于是有鉴于此,本发明提出一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏冷却装置以弥补和改善现有技术的欠缺之处。In view of this, the present invention proposes a confectionery cooling device based on the production of throat lozenges to make up for and improve the deficiencies of the prior art.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏冷却装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的在进行筛分时,不能及时对筛下的残次品进行清理的技术问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a sugar paste cooling device based on the production of throat lozenges to solve the technical problem raised in the above background technology that the defective products under the sieve cannot be cleaned up in time during screening.

为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

本发明公开了一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏冷却装置,包括主箱体,所述主箱体的内壁固定连接有承重板,所述承重板的外壁固定连接有冷却箱,所述冷却箱的侧壁固定连接有第一出料板,所述冷却箱远离承重板的一端固定连接有入料板,所述第一出料板与入料板均呈倾斜式设置,所述主箱体的内部设置有筛分机构,所述主箱体的内部设置有实时处理机构,所述主箱体的内部设置有满载预警机构。The present invention discloses a sugar paste cooling device based on the production of throat lozenges, comprising a main box body, the inner wall of the main box body is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate, the outer wall of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a cooling box, the side wall of the cooling box is fixedly connected to a first discharge plate, the end of the cooling box away from the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a feed plate, the first discharge plate and the feed plate are both arranged in an inclined manner, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the main box body, a real-time processing mechanism is arranged inside the main box body, and a full-load warning mechanism is arranged inside the main box body.

进一步地,所述筛分机构包括固定连接于主箱体内壁的工作台,所述工作台靠近冷却箱的一端固定连接有承载限位台,所述工作台靠近冷却箱的一端固定连接有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴端固定连接有摇杆,所述摇杆的侧壁转动连接有第一滑块,所述第一滑块的侧壁固定连接有第一弹簧,所述摇杆远离第一滑块的一端转动连接有连杆,所述连杆远离摇杆的一端转动连接有第二滑块,所述第二滑块远离工作台的一端固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板远离第二滑块的一端固定连接有筛分板,所述支撑板靠近筛分板的一端安装有载物板,所述载物板的侧壁固定连接有第二出料板。Further, the screening mechanism includes a workbench fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, the end of the workbench close to the cooling box is fixedly connected to a load-bearing limit platform, the end of the workbench close to the cooling box is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rocker, the side wall of the rocker is rotatably connected to a first slider, the side wall of the first slider is fixedly connected to a first spring, the end of the rocker away from the first slider is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the rocker is rotatably connected to a second slider, the end of the second slider away from the workbench is fixedly connected to a support plate, the end of the support plate away from the second slider is fixedly connected to a screening plate, the end of the support plate close to the screening plate is mounted with a loading plate, and the side wall of the loading plate is fixedly connected to a second discharging plate.

进一步地,所述第一滑块远离工作台的一端与载物板远离筛分板的一端固定连接,所述摇杆远离连杆的一端贯穿第一滑块,所述第一弹簧的数量设置为不少于四个,所述第一弹簧远离第一滑块的一端与承载限位台固定连接,所述支撑板的形状设置为U型,所述载物板水平设置在支撑板远离第二滑块的一端。Furthermore, one end of the first slider away from the workbench is fixedly connected to one end of the loading plate away from the screening plate, one end of the rocker away from the connecting rod passes through the first slider, the number of the first springs is set to be no less than four, one end of the first spring away from the first slider is fixedly connected to the load-bearing limit platform, the shape of the support plate is set to be U-shaped, and the loading plate is horizontally arranged at one end of the support plate away from the second slider.

进一步地,所述实时处理机构包括固定连接于载物板侧壁的伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆远离载物板的一端固定连接有伸缩开关,所述伸缩杆的侧壁固定连接有L型支撑杆,所述伸缩杆远离伸缩开关的一端转动连接有滑动连接球,所述滑动连接球远离伸缩杆的一端转动连接有刮板,所述刮板远离载物板的一端固定连接有毛刷。Furthermore, the real-time processing mechanism includes a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the loading board, the end of the telescopic rod away from the loading board is fixedly connected to a telescopic switch, the side wall of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support rod, the end of the telescopic rod away from the telescopic switch is rotatably connected to a sliding connecting ball, the end of the sliding connecting ball away from the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a scraper, and the end of the scraper away from the loading board is fixedly connected to a brush.

进一步地,所述满载预警机构包括固定连接于主箱体内壁的固定板,所述固定板远离主箱体的一端滑动连接有滑动块,所述滑动块远离固定板的一端固定连接有屉体,所述屉体的侧壁固定连接有把手,所述屉体的底部内壁固定连接有接触式报警器,所述屉体的底部内壁固定连接有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧远离接触式报警器的一端固定连接有收集箱。Furthermore, the full load warning mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, the end of the fixed plate away from the main box body is slidably connected to a sliding block, the end of the sliding block away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a drawer body, the side wall of the drawer body is fixedly connected to a handle, the bottom inner wall of the drawer body is fixedly connected to a contact alarm, the bottom inner wall of the drawer body is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the end of the second spring away from the contact alarm is fixedly connected to a collection box.

进一步地,所述固定板远离主箱体的一端开设有槽,所述固定板一端所开槽的形状设置为梯形,所述固定板一端所开槽的尺寸与滑动块的大小相适配,所述收集箱的最大承载重量与第二弹簧的最大形变量所需的力相等,所述第二弹簧的最大形变量为收集箱远离第二出料板的一端到接触式报警器靠近收集箱的一端的距离。Furthermore, a groove is provided at one end of the fixed plate away from the main box body, and the shape of the groove at one end of the fixed plate is set to be a trapezoid. The size of the groove at one end of the fixed plate is adapted to the size of the sliding block. The maximum load-bearing weight of the collecting box is equal to the force required for the maximum deformation of the second spring, and the maximum deformation of the second spring is the distance from one end of the collecting box away from the second discharging plate to one end of the contact alarm close to the collecting box.

一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏换热工艺,包括以下步骤:A heat exchange process for producing a confectionery paste based on throat lozenges comprises the following steps:

S1:准备工作:提前准备好所需的设备、工具和材料,确保设备和环境清洁,并确保工作区域符合卫生要求,再将润喉糖产品制备好,包括润喉糖糖浆的制备或糖浆注入糖模具等工序,根据产品要求和生产设计,设定冷却装置的参数,如冷却温度、冷却时间和冷却介质的流量等;S1: Preparation: Prepare the required equipment, tools and materials in advance, ensure that the equipment and environment are clean, and ensure that the work area meets the hygiene requirements, and then prepare the throat lozenges, including the preparation of throat lozenge syrup or the injection of syrup into the lozenge mold, and set the parameters of the cooling device according to product requirements and production design, such as cooling temperature, cooling time and flow rate of cooling medium, etc.;

S2:开始冷却:将润喉糖放置在冷却室中,控制冷却室的温度和湿度,以实现润喉糖的冷却效果;S2: Start cooling: Place the throat lozenges in a cooling chamber, and control the temperature and humidity of the cooling chamber to achieve a cooling effect on the throat lozenges;

S3:监控和调节:在整个冷却过程中,需要经常监控温度、流量和湿度等参数,确保冷却工艺的稳定和符合产品要求。根据需要,可以进行必要的调节和控制;S3: Monitoring and adjustment: During the entire cooling process, parameters such as temperature, flow and humidity need to be monitored frequently to ensure the stability of the cooling process and meet product requirements. Necessary adjustments and controls can be made as needed;

S4:清理和维护:冷却工艺完成后,及时清理和维护冷却设备,确保其正常运行和安全使用。S4: Cleaning and maintenance: After the cooling process is completed, clean and maintain the cooling equipment in time to ensure its normal operation and safe use.

8.根据权利要求7所述的一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏换热工艺,其特征在于:所述S2中冷却室使用温度控制型冷却室。8. A heat exchange process for massecuite based on throat lozenge production according to claim 7, characterized in that: the cooling chamber in S2 is a temperature-controlled cooling chamber.

9.根据权利要求7所述的一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏换热工艺,其特征在于:所述S3中的监控设备使用PLC。9. The confectionery heat exchange process based on the production of throat lozenges according to claim 7, characterized in that: the monitoring device in S3 uses PLC.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1)将脱模后的糖膏中的完整产品与不完整产品进行筛分,可以更好地进行质量控制和管理,完整产品通常符合预期的外观、质地和口感要求,而不完整产品可能存在形状不规则、断裂或损坏等问题,通过将它们分开,可以更轻松地对两者进行质量评估和追踪,还可以更好地进行产品分类和标识,完整产品可以被标记为合格品,而不完整产品可能需要进行修复、重制或作为次品进行处理,通过分开放置,可以避免混淆和误用,且可以更好地进行生产计划和安排,根据两者的不同特性和处理需求,可以合理安排后续的加工、包装或处理工序。;(1) Screening the intact products from the incomplete products in the demoulding sugar paste can better control and manage quality. The intact products usually meet the expected appearance, texture and taste requirements, while the incomplete products may have problems such as irregular shape, breakage or damage. By separating them, it is easier to evaluate and track the quality of both, and better classify and identify products. The intact products can be marked as qualified products, while the incomplete products may need to be repaired, remade or treated as defective products. By placing them separately, confusion and misuse can be avoided, and production planning and scheduling can be better carried out. According to the different characteristics and processing requirements of the two, the subsequent processing, packaging or handling procedures can be reasonably arranged. ;

(2)实时对堆积的残次品进行清理,可以保持筛网通畅和筛分设备的正常工作状态,从而提高筛分效率,堆积的残次品有可能堵塞筛网的孔洞,影响物料的通过,导致筛分速度变慢或筛分不畅,也可以避免其再次混入合格产品中,确保产品的质量和纯度,残次品可能存在外观不良、破损或污染等问题,如果不及时清理,可能影响到合格产品的质量和外观,且堆积的残次品可能会占据筛分设备的有效工作区域,增加设备受损的风险,及时清理残次品可以保护筛分设备,减少由于残次品堵塞或堆积导致的设备损坏或故障,延长设备的使用寿命,还有助于记录和追踪残次品的数量、原因和处理情况,提供有关质量管控和改进的数据分析依据,通过及时清理残次品并进行合理处理,可以有针对性地改进生产流程和产品质量;(2) Cleaning up the accumulated defective products in real time can keep the screen unobstructed and the screening equipment in normal working condition, thereby improving the screening efficiency. The accumulated defective products may block the holes of the screen, affecting the passage of materials, resulting in slower screening speed or poor screening. It can also prevent them from being mixed into qualified products again, ensuring the quality and purity of the products. Defective products may have problems such as poor appearance, damage or contamination. If they are not cleaned up in time, they may affect the quality and appearance of qualified products. In addition, the accumulated defective products may occupy the effective working area of the screening equipment, increasing the risk of equipment damage. Timely cleaning of defective products can protect the screening equipment, reduce equipment damage or failure caused by blockage or accumulation of defective products, and extend the service life of the equipment. It also helps to record and track the number, cause and treatment of defective products, and provide data analysis basis for quality control and improvement. By timely cleaning up defective products and handling them reasonably, the production process and product quality can be improved in a targeted manner.

(3)在收集残次品时加了满装预警装置,满载预警装置可以及时提醒操作人员残次品容器已满,促使其及时处理残次品,这有助于防止残次品的溢出或堆积,保持操作区域的整洁和秩序,且满载预警装置的提醒可以避免收集容器过度堆积残次品而导致设备堵塞或故障,及时处理残次品可以保持筛分设备的正常工作状态,避免生产中断和降低设备效率,还可以减少人工观察和监测残次品容器的需求,操作人员无需持续关注收集容器的填充情况,可以将更多时间和精力投入到其他有效的生产环节,提高生产效率。(3) When collecting defective products, a full-load warning device is added. The full-load warning device can promptly remind the operator that the defective product container is full, prompting him to deal with the defective products in time. This helps to prevent the overflow or accumulation of defective products and keep the operating area clean and orderly. The reminder of the full-load warning device can avoid excessive accumulation of defective products in the collection container, which may cause equipment blockage or failure. Timely handling of defective products can maintain the normal working state of the screening equipment, avoid production interruptions and reduce equipment efficiency, and reduce the need for manual observation and monitoring of defective product containers. Operators do not need to continue to pay attention to the filling status of the collection container and can devote more time and energy to other effective production links to improve production efficiency.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明的主视立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a front perspective structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明的侧视立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic side view of the stereoscopic structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明的内部结构立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the internal structure of the present invention;

图4为本发明的筛分机构立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screening mechanism of the present invention;

图5为本发明的实时处理机构立体结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the real-time processing mechanism of the present invention;

图6为本发明图5中A处的局部放大立体结构示意图;FIG6 is a partial enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of point A in FIG5 of the present invention;

图7为本发明的满载预警机构立体结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the full load warning mechanism of the present invention;

图8为本发明满载预警机构的剖视立体结构示意图。FIG8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the full-load warning mechanism of the present invention.

图中标号为:The numbers in the figure are:

1、主箱体;11、承重板;12、冷却箱;13、第一出料板;14、入料板;1. Main box; 11. Load-bearing plate; 12. Cooling box; 13. First discharge plate; 14. Feed plate;

2、筛分机构;21、工作台;22、承载限位台;23、伺服电机;24、摇杆;25、第一滑块;26、第一弹簧;27、连杆;28、第二滑块;29、支撑板;210、筛分板;211、载物板;212、第二出料板;2. Screening mechanism; 21. Workbench; 22. Load-limiting platform; 23. Servo motor; 24. Rocker; 25. First slider; 26. First spring; 27. Connecting rod; 28. Second slider; 29. Support plate; 210. Screening plate; 211. Loading plate; 212. Second discharging plate;

3、实时处理机构;31、伸缩杆;32、伸缩开关;33、L型支撑杆;34、滑动连接球;35、刮板;36、毛刷;3. Real-time processing mechanism; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Telescopic switch; 33. L-shaped support rod; 34. Sliding connecting ball; 35. Scraper; 36. Brush;

4、满载预警机构;41、固定板;42、滑动块;43、屉体;44、把手;45、接触式报警器;46、第二弹簧;47、收集箱。4. Full load warning mechanism; 41. Fixed plate; 42. Sliding block; 43. Drawer body; 44. Handle; 45. Contact alarm; 46. Second spring; 47. Collection box.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围;The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention;

本发明的实施例Embodiments of the present invention

一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏冷却装置,请参照图1和图3所示,包括主箱体1,主箱体1的内壁固定连接有承重板11,承重板11的外壁固定连接有冷却箱12,冷却箱12的侧壁固定连接有第一出料板13,冷却箱12远离承重板11的一端固定连接有入料板14,第一出料板13与入料板14均呈倾斜式设置,主箱体1的内部设置有筛分机构2,主箱体1的内部设置有实时处理机构3,主箱体1的内部设置有满载预警机构4;A sugar paste cooling device based on the production of throat lozenges, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, includes a main box 1, the inner wall of the main box 1 is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate 11, the outer wall of the load-bearing plate 11 is fixedly connected to a cooling box 12, the side wall of the cooling box 12 is fixedly connected to a first discharge plate 13, the end of the cooling box 12 away from the load-bearing plate 11 is fixedly connected to a feed plate 14, the first discharge plate 13 and the feed plate 14 are both arranged in an inclined manner, a screening mechanism 2 is arranged inside the main box 1, a real-time processing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the main box 1, and a full-load warning mechanism 4 is arranged inside the main box 1;

请参照图4所示,筛分机构2包括固定连接于主箱体1内壁的工作台21,工作台21靠近冷却箱12的一端固定连接有承载限位台22,工作台21靠近冷却箱12的一端固定连接有伺服电机23,伺服电机23的输出轴端固定连接有摇杆24,摇杆24的侧壁转动连接有第一滑块25,第一滑块25的侧壁固定连接有第一弹簧26,摇杆24远离第一滑块25的一端转动连接有连杆27,连杆27远离摇杆24的一端转动连接有第二滑块28,第二滑块28远离工作台21的一端固定连接有支撑板29,支撑板29远离第二滑块28的一端固定连接有筛分板210,支撑板29靠近筛分板210的一端安装有载物板211,载物板211的侧壁固定连接有第二出料板212;As shown in Figure 4, the screening mechanism 2 includes a workbench 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1, the end of the workbench 21 close to the cooling box 12 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing limit platform 22, the end of the workbench 21 close to the cooling box 12 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 23, the output shaft end of the servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to the rocker 24, the side wall of the rocker 24 is rotatably connected to the first slider 25, the side wall of the first slider 25 is fixedly connected to the first spring 26, the end of the rocker 24 away from the first slider 25 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 27, the end of the connecting rod 27 away from the rocker 24 is rotatably connected to the second slider 28, the end of the second slider 28 away from the workbench 21 is fixedly connected to the support plate 29, the end of the support plate 29 away from the second slider 28 is fixedly connected to the screening plate 210, the end of the support plate 29 close to the screening plate 210 is installed with a loading plate 211, and the side wall of the loading plate 211 is fixedly connected to the second discharge plate 212;

请参照图4所示,第一滑块25远离工作台21的一端与载物板211远离筛分板210的一端固定连接,摇杆24远离连杆27的一端贯穿第一滑块25,第一弹簧26的数量设置为不少于四个,第一弹簧26远离第一滑块25的一端与承载限位台22固定连接,支撑板29的形状设置为U型,载物板211水平设置在支撑板29远离第二滑块28的一端;As shown in FIG. 4 , one end of the first slider 25 away from the workbench 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the carrier plate 211 away from the screening plate 210, one end of the rocker 24 away from the connecting rod 27 passes through the first slider 25, the number of the first springs 26 is set to be no less than four, one end of the first spring 26 away from the first slider 25 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing limit platform 22, the shape of the support plate 29 is set to be U-shaped, and the carrier plate 211 is horizontally arranged at one end of the support plate 29 away from the second slider 28;

请参照图5和图6所示,实时处理机构3包括固定连接于载物板211侧壁的伸缩杆31,伸缩杆31远离载物板211的一端固定连接有伸缩开关32,伸缩杆31的侧壁固定连接有L型支撑杆33,伸缩杆31远离伸缩开关32的一端转动连接有滑动连接球34,滑动连接球34远离伸缩杆31的一端转动连接有刮板35,刮板35远离载物板211的一端固定连接有毛刷36;As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the real-time processing mechanism 3 includes a telescopic rod 31 fixedly connected to the side wall of the carrier plate 211, an end of the telescopic rod 31 away from the carrier plate 211 is fixedly connected to a telescopic switch 32, an L-shaped support rod 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic rod 31, an end of the telescopic rod 31 away from the telescopic switch 32 is rotatably connected to a sliding connection ball 34, an end of the sliding connection ball 34 away from the telescopic rod 31 is rotatably connected to a scraper 35, and an end of the scraper 35 away from the carrier plate 211 is fixedly connected to a brush 36;

请参照图7和图8所示,满载预警机构4包括固定连接于主箱体1内壁的固定板41,固定板41远离主箱体1的一端滑动连接有滑动块42,滑动块42远离固定板41的一端固定连接有屉体43,屉体43的侧壁固定连接有把手44,屉体43的底部内壁固定连接有接触式报警器45,屉体43的底部内壁固定连接有第二弹簧46,第二弹簧46远离接触式报警器45的一端固定连接有收集箱47;As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the full-load warning mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1, a sliding block 42 is slidably connected to one end of the fixed plate 41 away from the main box body 1, a drawer body 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block 42 away from the fixed plate 41, a handle 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drawer body 43, a contact alarm 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the drawer body 43, a second spring 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the drawer body 43, and a collection box 47 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 46 away from the contact alarm 45;

请参照图7和图8所示,固定板41远离主箱体1的一端开设有槽,固定板41一端所开槽的形状设置为梯形,固定板41一端所开槽的尺寸与滑动块42的大小相适配,收集箱47的最大承载重量与第二弹簧46的最大形变量所需的力相等,第二弹簧46的最大形变量为收集箱47远离第二出料板212的一端到接触式报警器45靠近收集箱47的一端的距离。Please refer to Figures 7 and 8, a groove is provided at one end of the fixed plate 41 away from the main box body 1, and the shape of the groove at one end of the fixed plate 41 is set to be trapezoidal. The size of the groove at one end of the fixed plate 41 is adapted to the size of the sliding block 42, and the maximum load-bearing weight of the collecting box 47 is equal to the force required for the maximum deformation of the second spring 46, and the maximum deformation of the second spring 46 is the distance from the end of the collecting box 47 away from the second discharge plate 212 to the end of the contact alarm 45 close to the collecting box 47.

本发明的实施例二:Embodiment 2 of the present invention:

一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏换热工艺,包括以下步骤:A heat exchange process for producing a confectionery paste based on throat lozenges comprises the following steps:

S1:准备工作:提前准备好所需的设备、工具和材料,确保设备和环境清洁,并确保工作区域符合卫生要求,再将润喉糖产品制备好,包括润喉糖糖浆的制备或糖浆注入糖模具等工序,根据产品要求和生产设计,设定冷却装置的参数,如冷却温度、冷却时间和冷却介质的流量等;S1: Preparation: Prepare the required equipment, tools and materials in advance, ensure that the equipment and environment are clean, and ensure that the work area meets the hygiene requirements, and then prepare the throat lozenges, including the preparation of throat lozenge syrup or the injection of syrup into the lozenge mold, and set the parameters of the cooling device according to product requirements and production design, such as cooling temperature, cooling time and flow rate of cooling medium, etc.;

S2:开始冷却:将润喉糖放置在冷却室中,控制冷却室的温度和湿度,以实现润喉糖的冷却效果;S2: Start cooling: Place the throat lozenges in a cooling chamber, and control the temperature and humidity of the cooling chamber to achieve a cooling effect on the throat lozenges;

S3:监控和调节:在整个冷却过程中,需要经常监控温度、流量和湿度等参数,确保冷却工艺的稳定和符合产品要求。根据需要,可以进行必要的调节和控制;S3: Monitoring and adjustment: During the entire cooling process, parameters such as temperature, flow and humidity need to be monitored frequently to ensure the stability of the cooling process and meet product requirements. Necessary adjustments and controls can be made as needed;

S4:清理和维护:冷却工艺完成后,及时清理和维护冷却设备,确保其正常运行和安全使用。S4: Cleaning and maintenance: After the cooling process is completed, clean and maintain the cooling equipment in time to ensure its normal operation and safe use.

8.根据权利要求7所述的一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏换热工艺,其特征在于:所述S2中冷却室使用温度控制型冷却室。8. A heat exchange process for massecuite based on throat lozenge production according to claim 7, characterized in that: the cooling chamber in S2 is a temperature-controlled cooling chamber.

9.根据权利要求7所述的一种基于润喉含片生产的糖膏换热工艺,其特征在于:所述S3中的监控设备使用PLC。9. The confectionery heat exchange process based on the production of throat lozenges according to claim 7, characterized in that: the monitoring device in S3 uses PLC.

以下为上述实施例的完整使用步骤与工作原理:The following are the complete usage steps and working principles of the above embodiment:

操作人员将融化的糖膏倒进入料板14,由于入料板14具有倾斜角度,在重力的作用下,糖膏会沿着入料板14的表面滑进冷却箱12中,在冷却箱12中进行冷却与脱模,再从第一出料板13滑出;The operator pours the melted sugar paste into the feed plate 14. Since the feed plate 14 has an inclined angle, the sugar paste slides into the cooling box 12 along the surface of the feed plate 14 under the action of gravity, is cooled and demolded in the cooling box 12, and then slides out from the first discharge plate 13.

在糖膏进行脱模时,会存在破碎的情况出现,完好脱模的与破碎的糖膏均通过第一出料板13滑到筛分板210上,操作人员启动伺服电机23,由于摇杆24远离连杆27的一端固定连接于伺服电机23的输出轴,故摇杆24开始转动,因为摇杆24远离第一滑块25的一端转动连接于连杆27,又因为连杆27远离摇杆24的一端转动连接于第二滑块28,所以当摇杆24向靠近第二滑块28的方向转动时,第二滑块28会向远离第一滑块25的方向移动,当摇杆24向远离第二滑块28的方向转动时,第二滑块28会向靠近第一滑块25的方向移动,又由于第二滑块28的两端侧壁均固定连接第一弹簧26,当摇杆24通过连杆27给第二滑块28施加力的时候,第二滑块28也会给摇杆24回弹一个力,这个力会作用在(26)上,故会出现第二滑块28向第一滑块25的方向进行往复运动的现象,即24向靠近第二滑块28的方向转动时,第二滑块28也会向远离第一滑块25的方向移动,当第一滑块25向远离第二滑块28的方向转动时,第二滑块28也会向靠近第一滑块25的方向移动,由于第一滑块25远离工作台21的一端与载物板211固定连接,第二滑块28远离工作台21的一端与支撑板29固定连接,支撑板29远离第二滑块28的一端与筛分板210固定连接,故筛分板210会随着第二滑块28移动的方向进行移动,当糖膏进入筛分板210后,由于筛分板210上所开通孔的尺寸略小于完好糖膏的大小,故完好的糖膏会留在筛分板210中,破碎的会通过通孔进入载物板211,筛分板210与载物板211的相对运动会加速这一过程,将脱模后的糖膏中的完整产品与不完整产品进行筛分,可以更好地进行质量控制和管理,完整产品通常符合预期的外观、质地和口感要求,而不完整产品可能存在形状不规则、断裂或损坏等问题,通过将它们分开,可以更轻松地对两者进行质量评估和追踪,还可以更好地进行产品分类和标识,完整产品可以被标记为合格品,而不完整产品可能需要进行修复、重制或作为次品进行处理,通过分开放置,可以避免混淆和误用,从而提高生产和管理的效率,且可以更好地进行生产计划和安排,根据两者的不同特性和处理需求,可以合理安排后续的加工、包装或处理工序;When the sugar paste is demoulded, it may be broken. Both the intact and broken sugar pastes slide onto the screening plate 210 through the first discharge plate 13. The operator starts the servo motor 23. Since the end of the rocker 24 away from the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 23, the rocker 24 starts to rotate. Because the end of the rocker 24 away from the first slider 25 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 27, and because the end of the connecting rod 27 away from the rocker 24 is rotatably connected to the second slider 28, when the rocker 24 rotates in the direction close to the second slider 28, the second slider 28 will move in the direction away from the first slider 25. When the rocker 24 rotates in the direction away from the second slider 28, the second slider 28 will move in the direction away from the first slider 25. The second slider 28 will move in the direction close to the first slider 25, and because the side walls at both ends of the second slider 28 are fixedly connected to the first spring 26, when the rocker 24 applies a force to the second slider 28 through the connecting rod 27, the second slider 28 will also give the rocker 24 a rebound force, and this force will act on (26), so the second slider 28 will reciprocate in the direction of the first slider 25, that is, when 24 rotates in the direction close to the second slider 28, the second slider 28 will also move in the direction away from the first slider 25, and when the first slider 25 rotates in the direction away from the second slider 28, the second slider 28 will also move in the direction close to the first slider 25. The end of the second slider 25 away from the workbench 21 is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 211, the end of the second slider 28 away from the workbench 21 is fixedly connected to the support plate 29, and the end of the support plate 29 away from the second slider 28 is fixedly connected to the screening plate 210, so the screening plate 210 will move in the direction of the movement of the second slider 28. When the sugar paste enters the screening plate 210, since the size of the through hole opened on the screening plate 210 is slightly smaller than the size of the intact sugar paste, the intact sugar paste will remain in the screening plate 210, and the broken ones will enter the carrier plate 211 through the through hole. The relative movement of the screening plate 210 and the carrier plate 211 will accelerate this process, and the intact products and incomplete products in the demoulding sugar paste will be screened. , which can better control and manage quality. Complete products usually meet the expected appearance, texture and taste requirements, while incomplete products may have problems such as irregular shape, breakage or damage. By separating them, it is easier to evaluate and track the quality of both, and better classify and identify products. Complete products can be marked as qualified products, while incomplete products may need to be repaired, remade or treated as defective products. By placing them separately, confusion and misuse can be avoided, thereby improving the efficiency of production and management, and better production planning and scheduling can be carried out. According to the different characteristics and processing requirements of the two, the subsequent processing, packaging or handling procedures can be reasonably arranged;

当有破碎的糖膏进入载物板211时,操作人员按下伸缩开关32,启动伸缩杆31,伸缩杆31远离伸缩开关32的一端开始向靠近第二出料板212的方向伸长,由于伸缩杆31的侧壁固定连接有L型支撑杆33,L型支撑杆33将刮板35抵住,又由于伸缩杆31、滑动连接球34与刮板35处于同一水平线上,不会出现转动的情况,故刮板35会将载物板211内的破碎糖膏推至第二出料板212上,在此同时,毛刷36会对筛分板210靠近载物板211的一端进行刷动,将残留在筛分板210通孔中的糖膏刷下,落在载物板211中,在伸缩杆31向靠近伸缩开关32的方向收缩时,L型支撑杆33远离伸缩杆31的一端不再抵住刮板35,由于伸缩杆31与滑动连接球34转动连接,滑动连接球34与刮板35转动连接,故当刮板35远离毛刷36的一端接触到落下的糖膏时,刮板35会发生倾斜,直接从落下的糖膏上划过,实时对堆积的残次品进行清理,可以保持筛网通畅和筛分设备的正常工作状态,从而提高筛分效率,堆积的残次品有可能堵塞筛网的孔洞,影响物料的通过,导致筛分速度变慢或筛分不畅,也可以避免其再次混入合格产品中,确保产品的质量和纯度,残次品可能存在外观不良、破损或污染等问题,如果不及时清理,可能影响到合格产品的质量和外观,且堆积的残次品可能会占据筛分设备的有效工作区域,增加设备受损的风险,及时清理残次品可以保护筛分设备,减少由于残次品堵塞或堆积导致的设备损坏或故障,延长设备的使用寿命,还有助于记录和追踪残次品的数量、原因和处理情况,提供有关质量管控和改进的数据分析依据,通过及时清理残次品并进行合理处理,可以有针对性地改进生产流程和产品质量;When the crushed sugar paste enters the loading plate 211, the operator presses the telescopic switch 32 to start the telescopic rod 31, and the end of the telescopic rod 31 away from the telescopic switch 32 begins to extend toward the second discharge plate 212. Since the side wall of the telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support rod 33, the L-shaped support rod 33 holds the scraper 35 against the telescopic rod 31, and since the telescopic rod 31, the sliding connection ball 34 and the scraper 35 are on the same horizontal line and will not rotate, the scraper 35 will push the crushed sugar paste in the loading plate 211 to the second discharge plate 212. The second discharge plate 212 is at the same time brushed by the brush 36 on the end of the screening plate 210 close to the carrier plate 211, and the sugar paste remaining in the through hole of the screening plate 210 is brushed off and falls into the carrier plate 211. When the telescopic rod 31 is retracted in the direction close to the telescopic switch 32, the end of the L-shaped support rod 33 away from the telescopic rod 31 no longer abuts against the scraper 35. Since the telescopic rod 31 is rotatably connected to the sliding connection ball 34, and the sliding connection ball 34 is rotatably connected to the scraper 35, when the end of the scraper 35 away from the brush 36 contacts When the scraper 35 reaches the falling sugar paste, it will tilt and directly pass over the falling sugar paste, and clean up the accumulated defective products in real time, which can keep the screen mesh unobstructed and the screening equipment in normal working condition, thereby improving the screening efficiency. The accumulated defective products may block the holes of the screen mesh, affecting the passage of materials, resulting in a slow screening speed or poor screening, and can also prevent them from being mixed into qualified products again, ensuring the quality and purity of the products. The defective products may have problems such as poor appearance, damage or pollution. If they are not cleaned up in time, the quality and appearance of qualified products may be affected, and the accumulated defective products may occupy the effective working area of the screening equipment, increasing the risk of equipment damage. Timely cleaning of defective products can protect the screening equipment, reduce equipment damage or failure caused by blockage or accumulation of defective products, and extend the service life of the equipment. It is also helpful to record and track the number, cause and treatment of defective products, and provide data analysis basis for quality control and improvement. By timely cleaning up defective products and handling them reasonably, the production process and product quality can be improved in a targeted manner.

当破碎的糖膏被刮板35推至第二出料板212上时,由于重力的作用,糖膏会滑落到收集箱47中,并在收集箱47中堆积,当堆积至收集箱47的最大容量时,第二弹簧46也达到最大压缩量,收集箱47靠近接触式报警器45的一端会接触到接触式报警器45靠近收集箱47的一端,接触式报警器45发出警报,操作人员听到警报后,按压伸缩开关32,破碎的糖膏停止进入收集箱47,操作人员手持把手44,将屉体43向远离第二出料板212的方向抽出,固定连接在屉体43侧壁的滑动块42会沿着固定板41侧壁所开设的槽滑动,起到限位的作用,在收集残次品时加了满装预警装置,满载预警装置可以及时提醒操作人员残次品容器已满,促使其及时处理残次品,这有助于防止残次品的溢出或堆积,保持操作区域的整洁和秩序,且满载预警装置的提醒可以避免收集容器过度堆积残次品而导致设备堵塞或故障,及时处理残次品可以保持筛分设备的正常工作状态,避免生产中断和降低设备效率,还可以减少人工观察和监测残次品容器的需求,操作人员无需持续关注收集容器的填充情况,可以将更多时间和精力投入到其他有效的生产环节,提高生产效率。When the crushed sugar paste is pushed onto the second discharge plate 212 by the scraper 35, the sugar paste will slide into the collection box 47 due to the effect of gravity and accumulate in the collection box 47. When the accumulation reaches the maximum capacity of the collection box 47, the second spring 46 also reaches the maximum compression amount, and the end of the collection box 47 close to the contact alarm 45 will contact the end of the contact alarm 45 close to the collection box 47, and the contact alarm 45 will sound an alarm. After hearing the alarm, the operator presses the telescopic switch 32, and the crushed sugar paste stops entering the collection box 47. The operator holds the handle 44 and pulls the drawer body 43 away from the second discharge plate 212, and the sliding block 42 fixedly connected to the side wall of the drawer body 43 will move along the opening of the side wall of the fixed plate 41. The designed slot slides and plays a role of limiting. A full-load warning device is added when collecting defective products. The full-load warning device can promptly remind the operator that the defective product container is full, prompting him to deal with the defective products in time, which helps to prevent the overflow or accumulation of defective products and keep the operating area clean and orderly. The reminder of the full-load warning device can avoid excessive accumulation of defective products in the collection container, which may cause equipment blockage or failure. Timely disposal of defective products can maintain the normal working state of the screening equipment, avoid production interruption and reduce equipment efficiency, and reduce the need for manual observation and monitoring of defective product containers. Operators do not need to continue to pay attention to the filling status of the collection container, and can devote more time and energy to other effective production links to improve production efficiency.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a massecuite cooling device based on throat lozenge production, includes main tank body (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with bearing plate (11) of main tank body (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with cooler bin (12) of bearing plate (11), the first flitch (13) of lateral wall fixedly connected with of cooler bin (12), the one end fixedly connected with pan feeding board (14) of bearing plate (11) is kept away from to cooler bin (12), first flitch (13) all are inclined setting with pan feeding board (14), its characterized in that: the novel screening device is characterized in that a screening mechanism (2) is arranged in the main box body (1), a real-time processing mechanism (3) is arranged in the main box body (1), and a full-load early warning mechanism (4) is arranged in the main box body (1).
2. The massecuite cooling device based on throat-wetting buccal tablet production according to claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism (2) are including workstation (21) of fixed connection in main box (1) inner wall, the one end fixedly connected with load-bearing limit platform (22) that workstation (21) is close to cooling tank (12), the one end fixedly connected with servo motor (23) that workstation (21) is close to cooling tank (12), output shaft end fixedly connected with rocker (24) of servo motor (23), the lateral wall rotation of rocker (24) is connected with first slider (25), the lateral wall fixedly connected with first spring (26) of first slider (25), the one end rotation that first slider (25) was kept away from to rocker (24) is connected with connecting rod (27), the one end rotation that rocker (24) was kept away from to connecting rod (27) is connected with second slider (28), the top fixedly connected with backup pad (29), the one end fixedly connected with screening board (210) that second slider (28) was kept away from to backup pad (29), one end that screening board (210) was close to in backup pad (29) is installed cargo board (211), second lateral wall (212) fixedly connected with ejection of cargo board (212).
3. The massecuite cooling device based on throat-wetting buccal tablet production according to claim 2, wherein: the one end that workstation (21) was kept away from to first slider (25) and the one end fixed connection that screening board (210) was kept away from to year thing board (211), the one end that connecting rod (27) was kept away from to rocker (24) runs through first slider (25), the quantity of first spring (26) sets up to be no less than four, the one end and the load-bearing limit platform (22) fixed connection that first slider (25) were kept away from to first spring (26), the shape of backup pad (29) sets up to the U type, the one end that second slider (28) was kept away from in backup pad (29) is set up to year thing board (211) level.
4. The massecuite cooling device based on throat-wetting buccal tablet production according to claim 1, wherein: the real-time processing mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic rod (31) fixedly connected to the side wall of the carrying plate (211), one end of the telescopic rod (31) away from the carrying plate (211) is fixedly connected with a telescopic switch (32), the side wall of the telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped supporting rod (33), one end of the telescopic rod (31) away from the telescopic switch (32) is rotationally connected with a sliding connection ball (34), one end of the sliding connection ball (34) away from the telescopic rod (31) is rotationally connected with a scraping plate (35), and one end of the scraping plate (35) away from the carrying plate (211) is fixedly connected with a hairbrush (36).
5. The massecuite cooling device based on throat-wetting buccal tablet production according to claim 1, wherein: full load early warning mechanism (4) are including fixed plate (41) of fixed connection in main box (1) inner wall, one end sliding connection that main box (1) was kept away from to fixed plate (41) has slider (42), one end fixedly connected with drawer body (43) that fixed plate (41) was kept away from to slider (42), lateral wall fixedly connected with handle (44) of drawer body (43), bottom inner wall fixedly connected with contact alarm (45) of drawer body (43), bottom inner wall fixedly connected with second spring (46) of drawer body (43), one end fixedly connected with collection box (47) that contact alarm (45) were kept away from to second spring (46).
6. The massecuite cooling device based on throat-wetting buccal tablet production according to claim 5, wherein: the fixed plate (41) is kept away from the one end of main tank body (1) and is provided with a groove, the grooved shape in one end of the fixed plate (41) is set to be trapezoidal, the grooved size in one end of the fixed plate (41) is matched with the size of the sliding block (42), the maximum bearing weight of the collecting box (47) is equal to the force required by the maximum deformation amount of the second spring (46), and the maximum deformation amount of the second spring (46) is the distance from one end, away from the second discharging plate (212), of the collecting box (47) to one end, close to the collecting box (47), of the contact type alarm (45).
7. The massecuite cooling device based on throat-moistening lozenge production according to claims 1 to 6, which provides a massecuite heat exchange process based on throat-moistening lozenge production, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
S1: preparation: preparing required equipment, tools and materials in advance, ensuring equipment and environment to be clean, ensuring that a working area meets sanitary requirements, preparing a throat-moistening sugar product, including the working procedures of preparing throat-moistening sugar syrup or injecting the syrup into a sugar mold, and setting parameters of a cooling device, such as cooling temperature, cooling time, flow of a cooling medium and the like, according to the product requirements and production design;
S2: and (3) starting cooling: placing the throat-moistening candy in a cooling chamber, and controlling the temperature and the humidity of the cooling chamber to realize the cooling effect of the throat-moistening candy;
S3: monitoring and adjusting: in the whole cooling process, parameters such as temperature, flow, humidity and the like need to be monitored frequently, so that the stability of the cooling process is ensured and the product requirements are met. Necessary adjustment and control can be performed as needed;
S4: cleaning and maintaining: after the cooling process is finished, the cooling equipment is cleaned and maintained in time, and the normal operation and safe use of the cooling equipment are ensured.
8. The massecuite heat exchange process based on throat-wetting buccal tablet production of claim 7, wherein the massecuite heat exchange process is characterized in that: the cooling chamber in S2 is a temperature-controlled cooling chamber.
9. The massecuite heat exchange process based on throat-wetting buccal tablet production of claim 7, wherein the massecuite heat exchange process is characterized in that: the monitoring device in S3 uses a PLC.
CN202410093797.8A 2024-01-23 2024-01-23 A sugar paste cooling device and heat exchange process based on throat lozenge production Active CN117920568B (en)

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CN105563721A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-11 周午贤 Medicine cooling, forming and screening production device
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