CN117899159A - Medicine for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Medicine for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117899159A CN117899159A CN202311778520.0A CN202311778520A CN117899159A CN 117899159 A CN117899159 A CN 117899159A CN 202311778520 A CN202311778520 A CN 202311778520A CN 117899159 A CN117899159 A CN 117899159A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medicament for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy and a preparation method thereof, relating to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, and the technical scheme is as follows: comprises 30 to 80 parts of astragalus root, 10 to 60 parts of angelica, 15 to 40 parts of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 15 to 40 parts of madder root, 15 to 40 parts of giant knotweed, 10 to 40 parts of curculigo rhizome, 20 to 50 parts of epimedium herb, 10 to 30 parts of donkey-hide gelatin bead, and 10 to 20 parts of liquorice. The invention has multiple treatment effects of tonifying qi and blood, clearing heat and cooling blood, removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding, tonifying kidney and supporting yang, tonifying essence and blood and the like, thereby having positive treatment effect on bone marrow depression after chemotherapy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a medicine for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Bone marrow suppression is one of the common adverse reactions after chemotherapy, and is mainly expressed by 'peripheral blood leucocyte, even whole blood cytopenia', or symptoms such as anemia, hemorrhage and the like occur, even serious infection is caused, so that the patient cannot complete subsequent treatment. On the one hand, chemotherapy is one of the most effective means for treating malignant tumor in the current world, on the other hand, it causes bone marrow suppression while killing malignant tumor cells, and light people influence subsequent treatment, and serious people may die due to complications caused by the follow-up treatment, so that the prevention and treatment of bone marrow suppression after chemotherapy is a key for ensuring the continuous progress of chemotherapy and improving clinical curative effect.
Modern medicine considers bone marrow suppression to be divided into two categories, acute and chronic. Most chemotherapeutic agents, such as alkylating agents, pyrimidine analogs, anthracyclines, nitroureas, methotrexate, etc., are highly toxic to bone marrow, leading to the development of acute myelosuppression by causing the attenuation of hematopoietic progenitor cells (hematopoieticprogenitorcells, HPCs). Acute myelosuppression usually occurs shortly after chemotherapy, and our body can promote hematopoietic recovery by the application of Hematopoietic Growth Factors (HGFs). However, if a chemotherapeutic regimen is selected with drugs such as carboplatin, busulfan, etc., that are highly selective for hematopoietic stem cells (hematopoieticstemcells, HSCs), chronic bone marrow damage occurs as a result of depletion of HPCs and a concomitant decrease in HSCs reserves and self-renewal capacity. It is currently believed that the pathogenesis of bone marrow suppression caused by chemotherapy is mainly related to aging, apoptosis, and damage of the hematopoietic microenvironment of the bone marrow by multipotent hematopoietic stem cells (hematopoieticstemcell, HSCs).
In Western medicine, at present, leucocyte rising, anemia correcting and platelet rising treatment are adopted, and transfusion treatment is carried out if necessary, but clinical patients often react, bone or muscle pain occurs after using a leucocyte rising needle, leucocytes cannot be quickly raised without injection, and the subsequent treatment time is prolonged. In the long-term treatment process of traditional Chinese medicine, abundant clinical experience is accumulated, and a better curative effect is obtained. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that the bone marrow suppression can be classified into the categories of consumptive disease and blood deficiency. "Lingqiao Ji. Qi-releasing" carries: the middle energizer is qi-affected to collect juice, and changes into red, which is called blood. "Nei Jing" suggests the theory of kidney governing bone and marrow generation. For the theory of disease sources: essence and blood. The kidney essence is full, the bone marrow is sufficient, and qi and blood can be produced. Kidneys are congenital origin, spleen and stomach are acquired origin, kidneys govern bone marrow production, store essence, spleen and stomach are sources of qi and blood biochemistry, and food essence transformed by spleen and stomach is a main substance of transforming into blood; liver stores blood, essence can produce blood, essence and blood are mutually generated, and qi and blood are basic substances of vital activities of human bodies, so that power is provided for the human bodies.
Zhang Huahao and other discussion systems evaluate the relevant curative effects of the eight-treasure soup on preventing and treating bone marrow suppression caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy of tumors, and the eight-treasure soup is mined to effectively reduce the occurrence of bone marrow suppression of patients, improve the recent treatment effect of tumors, relieve the WBC, NEU, PLT injury level caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and also improve the CD3 and CD4 cell level of the immune function of the patients. Wang Hongjun and the like are used for treating marrow suppression after lung squamous cancer chemotherapy by combining moxibustion with flavored yang-raising stomach-benefiting decoction, and the result proves that the lung squamous cancer chemotherapy marrow suppression condition can be improved, the immune function is improved, and the adverse reaction is small.
Therefore, the invention provides a medicament for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy and a preparation method thereof, which have important practical significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicament for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy, which mainly has the effects of tonifying qi, nourishing blood and the like.
The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the medicine for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy includes astragalus root 30-80 weight portions, angelica 10-60 weight portions, malaytea scurfpea fruit 15-40 weight portions, madder root 15-40 weight portions, giant knotweed 15-40 weight portions, curculigo rhizome 10-40 weight portions, epimedium 20-50 weight portions, ass hide gelatin 10-30 weight portions and licorice 10-20 weight portions.
Preferably, the present invention is further configured to: comprises 30 parts of astragalus root, 10 parts of angelica, 15 parts of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 15 parts of madder root, 15 parts of giant knotweed, 10 parts of curculigo rhizome, 20 parts of epimedium herb, 10 parts of donkey-hide gelatin bead and 10 parts of liquorice.
Preferably, the present invention is further configured to: comprises 50 parts of astragalus root, 30 parts of angelica, 20 parts of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 20 parts of madder root, 20 parts of giant knotweed, 20 parts of curculigo rhizome, 30 parts of epimedium herb, 20 parts of donkey-hide gelatin bead and 15 parts of liquorice.
Preferably, the present invention is further configured to: comprises 80 parts of astragalus root, 60 parts of angelica, 40 parts of fructus psoraleae, 40 parts of madder, 40 parts of giant knotweed, 40 parts of curculigo rhizome, 50 parts of epimedium herb, 30 parts of donkey-hide gelatin bead and 20 parts of liquorice.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a medicament for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: weighing each component and the pharmaceutic adjuvant according to the formula amount of claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutic adjuvant is crushed and then screened, and the other medicinal materials are crushed into coarse powder;
s2: mixing the medicinal materials obtained in the step S1, and decocting the medicinal materials for a plurality of times;
S3: and (3) filtering and combining the decoction obtained in each time of decoction in the step (S2) in sequence to obtain the medicament for treating the bone marrow depression after chemotherapy.
Preferably, the present invention is further configured to: the times of decocting the medicinal materials in the step S2 are 3 times, wherein the first time is 3 hours by 12 times of water, the second time is 2 hours by 8 times of water, and the third time is 0.5 hour by 6 times of water.
Preferably, the present invention is further configured to: the medicine obtained in the step S3 is one of a soft extract, a capsule, a granule, an oral liquid, a tablet, a pill, a tea, a water decoction or a powder formulation.
The pharmacology of the medicine of the invention is as follows:
radix astragali: sweet, slightly warm, enter spleen and lung meridians, tonify qi and raise yang, benefit defensive qi and strengthen superficies, induce diuresis to alleviate edema, promote sore and promote granulation;
Chinese angelica root: sweet, warm, enter liver and spleen meridians, activate blood, enrich blood, regulate menstruation, relieve pain, tranquilize and calm, protect liver;
fructus psoraleae: bitter, warm, enter lung, spleen and kidney meridians, tonify bones, nourish yin and moisten dryness, tonify spleen and stomach, strengthen kidney and strengthen yang, resist inflammation and stop bleeding;
Radix Rubiae: bitter, slightly cold, heart, liver and large intestine channels, clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood and stopping bleeding, activating blood and dissolving stasis, protecting liver and nourishing liver, resisting oxidation and resisting tumor;
giant knotweed rhizome: pungent, bitter and warm, enter liver and spleen meridians, detoxify and reduce swelling, clear heat and cool blood, warm uterus and dredge collaterals, nourish liver and tranquilize;
Curculigo rhizome: bitter, sweet, flat, and good for heart, liver and kidney meridians, clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting diuresis, soothing liver, regulating qi, nourishing kidney and strengthening yang;
epimedium herb: sweet, pungent and warm, has the effects of invigorating kidney meridian, tonifying kidney and yang, warming kidney and tonifying yang, replenishing vital essence and qi, strengthening kidney and securing essence, and resisting inflammation, oxidation and tumor;
Donkey-hide gelatin: sweet and flat, and has the functions of nourishing yin, moistening dryness, nourishing blood, tonifying deficiency, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, nourishing liver and improving eyesight;
Licorice root: sweet and flat, enters spleen, lung and heart meridian, warms middle energizer and arrest vomiting, supplements spleen and replenishing qi, moistens lung and relieves cough;
The treatment mechanism of the invention is as follows:
Astragalus and angelica are monarch drugs, and have the effects of tonifying qi and blood, cooling blood and stopping bleeding and removing blood stasis;
astragalus mongholicus and angelica are principal drugs of the recipe and have the efficacy of tonifying qi and enriching blood. Astragalus has the effects of improving immunity, enhancing body resistance and promoting blood generation; the angelica is rich in vitamins A, B and iron, can stimulate the generation of red blood cells, and has remarkable blood replenishing effect; thus, the condition of low hematopoietic function after chemotherapy can be improved, and the degree of bone marrow suppression is reduced;
giant knotweed rhizome removes blood stasis, and combines the effect of filling up and removing blood stasis of madder, namely 'old blood is not removed, new blood is not generated, and new blood is daily generated' is taken as a ministerial drug;
The madder and the giant knotweed are ministerial drugs of the recipe and have the characteristics of clearing heat, cooling blood, removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding. Radix Rubiae is rich in flavonoids, and has effects of clearing heat, removing toxic substances, cooling blood and stopping bleeding; the giant knotweed contains multilayer inoculation sterone substances, can promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis, and has certain help to treat the heat toxin symptoms and bleeding problems possibly occurring after chemotherapy; thus being beneficial to improving blood circulation, reducing inflammatory reaction, promoting blood purification and generating blood platelets;
donkey-hide gelatin bead has effects of replenishing blood and stopping bleeding; fructus Psoraleae, rhizoma Curculiginis, and herba Epimedii are used as adjuvant drugs for invigorating kidney, supporting yang, and replenishing essence and blood;
fructus Psoraleae, rhizoma Curculiginis and herba Epimedii are adjuvant drugs of the recipe, and have effects of invigorating kidney, supporting yang, and replenishing essence and blood. The chemotherapy often causes the conditions of kidney deficiency, yang deficiency, essence deficiency and the like, and the fructus psoraleae, the rhizoma curculiginis and the epimedium are all medicinal materials with kidney tonifying functions in the traditional Chinese medicine. They can promote the recovery of kidney function, increase the generation of yang qi, and supplement essence and blood, thereby improving the immunity and blood generation of the organism;
the liquorice is mainly used for regulating the functions of the medicines, and the whole formula has the effects of strengthening the spleen, tonifying the kidney, supplementing qi and nourishing blood;
glycyrrhrizae radix is the guiding drug of the recipe and has the function of harmonizing drug property. The liquorice contains glycyrrhizin and other components, has mild properties, can harmonize the properties of other medicinal materials, and enhances the overall effect of the prescription; the licorice also has the effects of invigorating spleen and replenishing qi, can increase the synthesis and absorption of human energy, and can improve the metabolism and immune function of the organism.
The medicine of the invention mainly treats: deficiency of both qi and blood; the symptoms are white and lusterless complexion or sallow complexion, pale lips and nails, palpitation, shortness of breath, listlessness, anorexia, dizziness, pale and fat tongue with white coating, weak pulse and has the effects of tonifying qi and nourishing blood.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The medicine formula of the invention mainly comprises the combination of medicines such as astragalus, angelica, madder, giant knotweed, donkey-hide gelatin bead, malaytea scurfpea fruit, curculigo rhizome, epimedium herb, liquorice and the like, and has multiple treatment effects of tonifying qi and blood, clearing heat and cooling blood, removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding, tonifying kidney and supporting yang, and tonifying essence and blood and the like, thereby having positive treatment effect on bone marrow depression after chemotherapy;
2. The invention adopts a method of multiple times of decoction to fully extract the effective components in the medicinal materials, ensures the concentration and quality of the medicinal materials, prepares different dosage forms such as extractum and granules, is convenient for patients to use and take, and achieves the effects of balancing and promoting the compatibility of the medicinal materials according to the characteristics of the nature and the taste of the medicinal materials.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below in connection with examples and clinical data.
Example 1: the medicine for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy comprises medicinal materials and pharmaceutic adjuvant, and is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 10 parts of angelica sinensis, 15 parts of fructus psoraleae, 15 parts of radix rubiae, 15 parts of polygonum cuspidatum, 10 parts of curculigo orchioides, 20 parts of epimedium herb, 10 parts of donkey-hide gelatin beads and 10 parts of liquorice.
The preparation method of the granule of the medicine comprises the following steps:
s1: weighing the medicinal materials according to the prescription, pulverizing Concha Margaritifera, sieving with 200 mesh sieve, and pulverizing other medicinal materials into coarse powder;
s2: mixing all the above materials, decocting with 12 times of water for 3 hr, decocting with 8 times of water for 2 hr, and decocting with 6 times of water for 0.5 hr;
S3: filtering, and combining the decoctions obtained in the step S2;
s4: concentrating the decoction in S3 to obtain extract with relative density of 1.10-1.15 at 80deg.C;
s5: adding 4 times of sucrose powder according to the weight of the extract in the step S4;
S6: mixing, granulating, oven drying, and grading to obtain granule.
The administration method comprises the following steps: it is administered by soaking in boiled water 10g at a time and 3 times daily.
Example 2: the medicine for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy comprises medicinal materials and pharmaceutic adjuvant, and is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of astragalus, 30 parts of angelica, 20 parts of fructus psoraleae, 20 parts of madder, 20 parts of polygonum cuspidatum, 20 parts of curculigo, 30 parts of epimedium, 20 parts of donkey-hide gelatin beads and 15 parts of liquorice.
The preparation method of the decoction of the medicine comprises the following steps:
s1: weighing the medicinal materials according to the prescription, pulverizing Concha Margaritifera, sieving with 200 mesh sieve, and pulverizing other medicinal materials into coarse powder;
s2: mixing all the above materials, decocting with 12 times of water for 3 hr, decocting with 8 times of water for 2 hr, and decocting with 6 times of water for 0.5 hr;
S3: filtering, and combining the decoctions obtained in the step S2;
S4: concentrating the decoction in S3 to obtain extract with relative density of 1.10-1.15 at 60-65deg.C;
S5: adding 100g of honey into the extract in the step S4, and heating and uniformly mixing;
S6: concentrating the extract obtained in step S5 to obtain extract with relative density of 1.2-1.25 at 60-65deg.C.
The administration method comprises the following steps: orally administered, 15g each time before and after meals, after dissolving in hot water; can also be directly swallowed.
Example 3: the medicine for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy comprises medicinal materials and pharmaceutic adjuvant, and is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of astragalus, 60 parts of angelica, 40 parts of fructus psoraleae, 40 parts of madder, 40 parts of polygonum cuspidatum, 40 parts of curculigo, 50 parts of epimedium, 30 parts of donkey-hide gelatin beads and 20 parts of liquorice.
The preparation method of the capsule of the medicine comprises the following steps:
s1: weighing the medicinal materials according to the prescription, pulverizing Concha Margaritifera, sieving with 200 mesh sieve, and pulverizing other medicinal materials into coarse powder;
s2: mixing all the above materials, decocting with 12 times of water for 3 hr, decocting with 8 times of water for 2 hr, and decocting with 6 times of water for 0.5 hr;
S3: filtering, and combining the decoctions obtained in the step S2;
s4: concentrating the decoction in S3 to obtain extract with relative density of 1.10-1.15 at 80deg.C;
s5: drying the extractum in S4 at 70 ℃ under reduced pressure to obtain dry extractum, and crushing;
s6: adding 10% starch into the dry extract obtained in the step S5, uniformly mixing, and granulating with 70% ethanol;
S7: and (3) drying the particles in the step S6, and finishing the particles to obtain the capsule.
The administration method comprises the following steps: it is orally administered 3 granules at a time, 3 times a day.
Clinical trial example 1:
clinical observations of the invention for treating chemotherapy bone marrow suppression
1. Case origin:
Case sources are malignant tumor patients who meet inclusion criteria in a first affiliated hospital of Guizhou university of traditional Chinese medicine, 7 months 2017 to 1 month, and who receive chemotherapy, bone marrow suppression occurs after chemotherapy. The clinical trial was finally performed in 60 patients, 30 controls and 30 experiments. Group 15 men and 15 women were observed. Age 38-71 years, average age (54.52 + -8.26) years; 14 men and 16 women in the control group; age 40-70 years, average age (55.03+ -7.52) years. The medicine is taken 48h after the end of the chemotherapy in the period, and the medicine is continuously taken for 7d in 1 treatment course. The general data for the two groups of patients were comparable with no statistical difference (P > 0.05). The patients were evaluated for improvement in bone marrow suppression, improvement in symptoms, and incidence of adverse reactions after the end of both groups of treatments using World Health Organization (WHO) standards (see table 1).
Table 1 graduation of bone marrow suppression after chemotherapy
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Hemoglobin (g/L) | ≥110 | 109-95 | 94-80 | 79-65 | <65 |
White blood cells (10 9/L) | ≥4.0 | 3.9-3.0 | 2.9-2.0 | 1.9-1.0 | <1.0 |
Granulocytes (10 9/L) | ≥2.0 | 1.9-1.5 | 1.4-1.0 | 0.9-0.5 | <0.5 |
Blood platelet (10 9/L) | ≥100 | 99-75 | 74-50 | 49-25 | <25 |
2. Diagnostic criteria:
(1) The malignant tumor is identified by imaging and pathological diagnosis, bone marrow suppression appears after chemotherapy, and blood related examination is identified;
(2) After chemotherapy, the leucocyte is < 4.0X10 9/L, the haemoglobin is <110g/L, and the platelet is used for treating the leucocyte
<100×10 9/L or neutrophil <2×10 9/L.
3. The treatment method comprises the following steps:
Control group: recombinant human erythropoietin injection (CHO cells) was administered according to the patient' S condition (Hayaku group bioengineering Co., ltd., approval document: national drug standard S20073009, specification: 6000 IU); polyethylene glycol recombinant human granulocyte stimulating factor injection [ Qilu pharmaceutical Co., ltd., approval document: chinese medicine standard words S20150013, specification 1.35X10 8 IU (3.0 mg): 1.0mL ]; recombinant human thrombopoietin injection (Shenyang Sansheng pharmaceutical Co., ltd., approval of the literature: national drug standard S20050048, specification: 15000U/1 mL) for treatment. EPO dosage: the injection is subcutaneously injected for 150U/kg, and iron agent, vitamin B12, folic acid and the like are simultaneously taken for 3 times/week, and the medicine stopping is based on the hemoglobin level of >80g/L or the hematocrit of >40%.
PEGrhG-CSF usage amount: 100g/kg, 48h after the end of the administration of the antitumor drug in each chemotherapy cycle, based on the continuous detection of neutrophils with absolute value >10×10 9/L or total leukocytes >10×10 9/L twice.
TPO usage amount: subcutaneous injection 15000U/d,7d for 1 treatment cycle, and drug withdrawal based on platelet count > 50X 10 9/L. Observation group: according to the syndrome of the patient, the self-made qi-tonifying and blood-nourishing prescription (astragalus root 30 Chinese angelica, malaytea scurfpea fruit 10, india madder root 15 giant knotweed rhizome 15 curculigo rhizome 10 epimedium herb 20 donkey-hide gelatin 10 liquoric root 10) is treated.
4. Efficacy scoring criteria and observations:
(1) Two groups of Chinese medicine syndromes are integrated: according to the severity of symptoms, the symptoms are divided into asymptomatic, mild, moderate and severe, which are respectively 0-3 minutes, the symptoms are recorded as 0-9 minutes, the tongue coating is 0-3 minutes, and the pulse condition is 0-3 minutes. Each evaluation was performed 1 time before the start of the treatment and after the end of the treatment.
(2) Two sets of peripheral blood related indicators: all patients were collected on morning fasting venous blood at 3d intervals before and after initiation of treatment, and the number of leukocytes, neutrophils, and platelets in the blood was measured, and hemoglobin levels in the blood were measured using a beckmann kurt IMMAGE specific protein analyzer.
(3) Two groups of adverse reactions occur.
5. Statistics are carried out according to the curative effect evaluation standards, and clinical study results of the group-entering cases are shown in the following table:
Table 2 myelosuppression index comparison
Group of | Number of examples | 0 Degree | I degree | Degree II | III degree |
Observation group | 30 | 9 | 12* | 7* | 2* |
Control group | 30 | 4 | 16 | 6 | 4 |
After treatment, the improvement of the bone marrow suppression degree of the observed group is superior to that of the control group, and the comparison difference between the treatment effect groups has statistical significance (P is less than 0.05).
Table 3 comparison of Chinese medicine symptoms score before and after treatment
After treatment, the traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score of the observed group is obviously lower than that of the control group, and the comparison difference between the treatment effect groups has statistical significance (P is less than 0.05).
TABLE 4 comparison of peripheral blood related indicators before and after treatment
After treatment, the white blood cells, neutrophils, platelets and hemoglobin were observed to be higher on average than the control, and the differences between the treatment effect groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
TABLE 5 adverse reaction comparison
Group of | Number of examples | Heating up | Debilitation | Gastrointestinal tract reaction | Alopecia | Incidence of complications (%) |
Observation group | 30 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 30 |
Control group | 30 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 56 |
After treatment, the incidence of adverse reactions in the observed group is significantly lower than that in the control group, and the comparison difference between the treatment effect groups is statistically significant (P < 0.05).
6. Conclusion of efficacy evaluation:
According to clinical trial researches on prevention and treatment of bone marrow suppression caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy by using the medicine disclosed by the invention, the medicine disclosed by the invention can be used for well preventing and treating bone marrow suppression caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, wherein the improvement degree of bone marrow suppression of a patient is remarkable, the improvement case of light bone marrow suppression is improved by 100%, and the improvement case of severe bone marrow suppression is reduced by 50%; the scoring symptoms, tongue coating and pulse condition of the traditional Chinese medicine symptoms are obviously lower than those of a control group, wherein the symptom score is obviously reduced; white blood cells, neutrophils, platelet numbers, and hemoglobin levels were higher on average than the control group, with significant increases in hemoglobin, neutrophils, platelet numbers; the incidence rate of adverse reaction in the observation group is obviously lower than that of the adverse reaction in the control group by 30 percent;
Therefore, the self-fitting qi-tonifying blood-nourishing formula can effectively improve the bone marrow suppression degree of a patient after chemotherapy of malignant tumors, improve the traditional Chinese medicine symptoms of the patient, improve the blood cell level, has better safety and is worthy of further clinical popularization.
The following are cases related to the use of the drug of the present invention.
Case 1: wang Mouhua women, 45 years old, have no business. 2+ months after cervical cancer comprehensive treatment, and 1 week after debilitation. The patient is diagnosed with cervical squamous carcinoma in 2023 and 4 months, the period IB3 is considered in perfecting the related examination, the cisplatin synchronous radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment is combined with the short-distance radiation treatment, the short-distance radiation treatment is completed for 2 months before the patient is finished, and the patient is hypodynamia before 1 week, so that the diagnosis and the treatment of the cervical squamous carcinoma in traditional Chinese medicine are required. The symptoms are as follows: lassitude, shortness of breath, lazy speaking, insomnia, amnesia, palpitation, fever, cough, abdominal pain, diarrhea, frequent urination, pain in urination, and rotation of the blind. A pale-red tongue with little coating and a thready and rapid pulse. Auxiliary inspection: blood routine examination prompts: WBC 1.92×10-9/L, hb 76g/L, clinic dialectical "consumptive disease (deficiency of both qi and blood, deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin)", patient feel debilitating symptom improvement is obvious after taking granule of the example 1 for 2 treatment courses, review blood routine shows: WBC 4.2X10-9/L, hb 96g/L.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present invention as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A medicament for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy, which is characterized in that: comprises 30 to 80 parts of astragalus root, 10 to 60 parts of angelica, 15 to 40 parts of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 15 to 40 parts of madder root, 15 to 40 parts of giant knotweed, 10 to 40 parts of curculigo rhizome, 20 to 50 parts of epimedium herb, 10 to 30 parts of donkey-hide gelatin bead, and 10 to 20 parts of liquorice.
2. A medicament for the treatment of post-chemotherapy bone marrow depression according to claim 1, characterized in that: comprises 30 parts of astragalus root, 10 parts of angelica, 15 parts of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 15 parts of madder root, 15 parts of giant knotweed, 10 parts of curculigo rhizome, 20 parts of epimedium herb, 10 parts of donkey-hide gelatin bead and 10 parts of liquorice.
3. A medicament for the treatment of post-chemotherapy bone marrow depression according to claim 1, characterized in that: comprises 50 parts of astragalus root, 30 parts of angelica, 20 parts of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 20 parts of madder root, 20 parts of giant knotweed, 20 parts of curculigo rhizome, 30 parts of epimedium herb, 20 parts of donkey-hide gelatin bead and 15 parts of liquorice.
4. A medicament for the treatment of post-chemotherapy bone marrow depression according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of astragalus, 60 parts of angelica, 40 parts of fructus psoraleae, 40 parts of madder, 40 parts of polygonum cuspidatum, 40 parts of curculigo, 50 parts of epimedium, 30 parts of donkey-hide gelatin beads and 20 parts of liquorice.
5. A preparation method of a medicament for treating bone marrow depression after chemotherapy is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: weighing each component and the pharmaceutic adjuvant according to the formula amount of claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutic adjuvant is crushed and then screened, and the other medicinal materials are crushed into coarse powder;
s2: mixing the medicinal materials obtained in the step S1, and decocting the medicinal materials for a plurality of times;
S3: and (3) filtering and combining the decoction obtained in each time of decoction in the step (S2) in sequence to obtain the medicament for treating the bone marrow depression after chemotherapy.
6. The method for preparing the medicine for treating post-chemotherapy bone marrow depression according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the times of decocting the medicinal materials in the step S2 are 3 times, wherein the first time is 3 hours by 12 times of water, the second time is 2 hours by 8 times of water, and the third time is 0.5 hour by 6 times of water.
7. The method for preparing the medicine for treating post-chemotherapy bone marrow depression according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the medicine obtained in the step S3 is one of a soft extract, a capsule, a granule, an oral liquid, a tablet, a pill, a tea, a water decoction or a powder formulation.
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