CN117883915A - Volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling equipment, control method thereof and storage medium - Google Patents
Volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling equipment, control method thereof and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN117883915A CN117883915A CN202410186854.7A CN202410186854A CN117883915A CN 117883915 A CN117883915 A CN 117883915A CN 202410186854 A CN202410186854 A CN 202410186854A CN 117883915 A CN117883915 A CN 117883915A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 203
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 80
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/022—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by using a liquid curtain
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/30—Control equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/04—Regenerating the washing fluid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/08—Means for controlling the separation process
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of mineral sewage treatment control, and discloses volcanic dust filtration sewage recovery equipment, which comprises: the device comprises a closed dust collection cover, a wind power circulation channel, a circulating fan, a dust collection water curtain component, a sewage collection component, a sediment detection module, a slime particle detection module and a controller component. The controller component is connected with the dust collecting water curtain component, the sediment detection module and the slurry particle detection module and is used for controlling the working state of the dust collecting water curtain component according to the sediment amount of sediment and the slurry particle size entering the slurry crushing equipment. The application also discloses a control method of the volcanic dust filtration sewage recovery device and a storage medium.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of mineral sewage treatment control, in particular to volcanic dust filtration sewage recovery equipment, a control method thereof and a storage medium.
Background
At present, volcanic mud environment-friendly wall materials start to be popular in high-end home decoration due to the functions of zero formaldehyde and lasting adsorption and efficient formaldehyde decomposition, and in the process of producing the volcanic mud environment-friendly wall materials, the volcanic minerals are crushed to be an important step, but a large amount of smoke dust is often generated in the crushing process.
In the related art, the dust is treated by adopting modes such as air purification or water filtration, but because the smoke quantity in the crushing process is relatively large, the service life of the air purification equipment is limited, and the cost is relatively high, a large amount of volcanic dust particles in the dust can be lost by adopting the water filtration mode, a large amount of sewage is generated, and a large amount of volcanic mud can be wasted while environmental pollution is caused.
Therefore, how to effectively utilize the sewage generated in the filtration of the crushed dust and recycle the volcanic mineral powder dust particles in the sewage better becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently by the person skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing understanding of the background of the application and thus may include information that does not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling equipment, a control method thereof and a storage medium, so as to solve the technical problems that a large amount of volcanic dust particles in dust are lost and a large amount of sewage is generated in a water filtering mode, so that environmental pollution is caused and a large amount of volcanic mud is wasted.
In some embodiments, a volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device comprises: the device comprises a closed dust collection cover, a wind power circulation channel, a circulating fan, a dust collection water curtain component, a sewage collection component, a sediment detection module, a slime particle detection module and a controller component. The closed dust hood covers the volcanic slime crushing equipment; two ends of the wind power circulation channel are respectively communicated with two opposite side surfaces of the closed dust hood; the circulating fan is arranged in the wind power circulating channel; the dust collection water curtain component is arranged in the wind power circulation channel; the sewage collection assembly is arranged below the dust collection water curtain assembly and comprises a sedimentation tank and a water circulation assembly, wherein the water circulation assembly is communicated with the dust collection water curtain assembly; the sediment detection module is arranged on the sewage collection assembly and is used for detecting the sediment amount of sediment in the sedimentation tank; the slurry particle detection module is arranged on the volcanic slurry crushing equipment and is used for detecting the size of slurry particles entering the slurry crushing equipment; the controller component is connected with the dust collecting water curtain component, the sediment detection module and the slurry particle detection module and is used for controlling the working state of the dust collecting water curtain component according to the sediment amount of sediment and the slurry particle size entering the slurry crushing equipment.
In some embodiments, a method of controlling a volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device comprises:
Obtaining the deposition amount of sediment in a sedimentation tank;
Under the condition that the deposition amount is larger than or equal to a first set amount, acquiring the particle size of the volcanic mineral mud to be crushed;
And controlling the working state of the dust collecting water curtain component according to the particle size of the volcanic slime to be crushed.
In some embodiments, a storage medium stores program instructions that, when executed, perform the above-described method of controlling a volcanic dust filtration wastewater reclamation apparatus.
The volcanic dust filtration sewage recovery device, the control method thereof and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
through setting up the position cage that seals the dust cage with volcanic mud crushing apparatus production dust, on the one hand prevent that the dust from leaking, on the other hand prevent that outside dust from getting into, keep sealing the inside pure volcanic mud dust granule that is of dust cage, through setting up the air current circulation passageway in the sealed dust cage and passing through the dust collection cascade assembly, utilize the dust collection cascade assembly to absorb the dust, discharge simultaneously in the sewage collection assembly and deposit the collection to the dust granule, the clear water recycle after will depositing, in the course of the operation, acquire the deposit volume of deposit and wait to smash the granule size of volcanic mud according to this control the operating condition of dust collection cascade assembly, make it can be according to waiting to smash the granule size of volcanic mud and prejudgement of producing the quantity of smoke, and then control the dust collection cascade assembly, avoid continuous dust collection cascade impact, cause the rivers disturbance in the sedimentation tank, influence the process of deposit, thereby can improve the sedimentation effect, and utilize the time that control the dust collection cascade is closed in the continuous working process, collect the deposit, can guarantee filtered continuous sewage, and better carry out the recovery of the dust to the volcanic mud produces a large amount of dust.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a closed dust cap according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of a dust collection water curtain assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sedimentation tank according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a water distribution plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a settling tank and settling bin provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a control method of a volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a control method of another volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a control device of a volcanic dust filtering wastewater recovery apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
100. A processor (processor); 101. a memory (memory); 102. a communication interface (Communication Interface); 103. a bus; 200. closing the dust collecting cover; 201. a cover opening; 202. an air outlet; 300. a wind power circulation channel; 301. an air vent; 302. a filtering device; 400. a circulating fan; 500. a dust collection water curtain assembly; 501. a vertical baffle; 502. an atomizing nozzle; 503. a filtration channel; 504. a closing baffle; 505. a water collecting cover; 506. a buffer tube; 600. a sewage collection assembly; 601. a sedimentation tank; 602. a water circulation assembly; 603. a clarifying box; 604. a deposition bin; 605. a hydraulic lifting device; 606. a protective ring; 607. a water diversion plate; 608. a movable partition; 609. fixing the partition board; 610. a water flow channel; 611. a water passage groove; 612. a movable baffle; 613. vertical blocking ribs; 614. transverse blocking ribs; 700. a sediment detection module; 800. a slime particle detection module; 900. a controller assembly.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.
The term "corresponding" may refer to an association or binding relationship, and the correspondence between a and B refers to an association or binding relationship between a and B.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the intelligent home appliance refers to a home appliance formed after a microprocessor, a sensor technology and a network communication technology are introduced into the home appliance, and has the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent sensing and intelligent application, the operation process of the intelligent home appliance often depends on the application and processing of modern technologies such as the internet of things, the internet and an electronic chip, for example, the intelligent home appliance can realize remote control and management of a user on the intelligent home appliance by connecting the electronic appliance.
In the disclosed embodiment, the terminal device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function, and the terminal device can be in communication connection with the intelligent household electrical appliance through connecting with the internet, or can be in communication connection with the intelligent household electrical appliance through Bluetooth, wifi and other modes. In some embodiments, the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or an in-vehicle device built into a hover vehicle, etc., or any combination thereof. The mobile device may include, for example, a cell phone, smart home device, wearable device, smart mobile device, virtual reality device, etc., or any combination thereof, wherein the wearable device includes, for example: smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a volcanic dust filtering wastewater recovery apparatus including: the dust collecting hood 200, the wind power circulation path 300, the circulation fan 400, the dust collecting water curtain assembly 500, the sewage collecting assembly 600, the sediment detection module 700, the sludge particle detection module 800, and the controller assembly 900 are enclosed. The closed dust hood 200 covers the volcanic slime crushing device; two ends of the wind power circulation channel 300 are respectively communicated with two opposite side surfaces of the closed dust hood 200; the circulation fan 400 is disposed in the wind circulation channel 300; the dust collecting water curtain assembly 500 is disposed in the wind power circulation path 300; the sewage collection assembly 600 is disposed below the dust collection water curtain assembly 500, and includes a sedimentation tank 601 and a water circulation assembly 602, wherein the water circulation assembly 602 is in communication with the dust collection water curtain assembly 500; the sediment detection module 700 is disposed on the sewage collection assembly 600, and is used for detecting the deposition amount of sediment in the sedimentation tank 601; the slurry particle detection module 800 is disposed on the volcanic slurry crushing device, and is used for detecting the size of slurry particles entering the slurry crushing device; the controller assembly 900 is connected with the dust collecting water curtain assembly 500, the sediment detection module 700 and the sludge particle detection module 800, and is used for controlling the working state of the dust collecting water curtain assembly 500 according to the sediment amount of sediment and the size of the sludge particles entering the sludge crushing equipment.
Adopt volcanic mine dust filtration sewage recovery plant that this disclosed embodiment provided, through setting up the position cage that seals dust cage 200 with volcanic slime crushing apparatus produced the dust, on the one hand prevent that the dust from leaking, on the other hand prevent that outside dust from getting into, keep the inside pure volcanic slime dust granule that is of seal dust cage 200, through the dust collection cascade assembly 500 when setting up the air current circulation in the drive of wind-force circulation channel 300 seals dust cage 200, utilize dust collection cascade assembly 500 to absorb the dust, discharge simultaneously into in the sewage collection assembly 600 and deposit the collection to the dust granule, clear water recycle after will depositing simultaneously, in the course of working, acquire the deposition of deposit and wait to smash the granule size of volcanic slime and control the operating condition of dust collection cascade assembly 500 according to this, make it can prejudge the volume that produces the dust according to the granule size of volcanic slime that waits to smash, and then control dust collection cascade assembly 500, avoid continuous dust collection cascade impact, cause the rivers disturbance in sedimentation tank 601 in the sewage collection assembly 600, influence the process of sedimentation, thereby can improve the sedimentation effect, and utilize the control of dust collection time in continuous working, the time, the filter the deposit can be better to the deposit is avoided to the deposit to the dust is carried out to the dust that is more continuous, and the dust is recovered.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, optionally, the closed dust collecting cover 200 is provided with a cover opening 201 for wrapping the volcanic slime crushing device, and the cover opening 201 is provided with an air outlet 202, and the air outlet 202 is communicated with one end of the wind power circulation channel 300. Thus, the circulating air flow driven by the wind power circulation can better collect dust in the direction of the dust collection water curtain assembly 500, so that the dust collection water curtain assembly 500 can be better utilized to collect dust.
Alternatively, the air outlet direction of the air outlet 202 is inclined toward the inside of the closed dust cover 200. In this way, the air outlet of the air outlet 202 can drive the air flow to flow towards the inside of the closed dust hood 200, so that the generated dust can be better collected.
Optionally, the wind circulation channel 300 is provided with a gas leakage port 301. In this way, a part of the air flow is discharged by the air leakage port 301, so that the opening of the closed dust collection cover 200 can supplement and enter the part of the air flow, and the dust is better driven to enter the interior of the closed dust collection cover 200.
Optionally, the air bleed 301 is disposed at a location between the dust collection water curtain assembly 500 and the air outlet 202. In this way, before the air flow is blown out through the air outlet 202, part of the air is exhausted through the air outlet 301, so that part of new air flow is sucked through the opening of the closed dust collection cover 200 better, and dust is sucked into the closed dust collection cover 200 better.
Optionally, a filter device 302 is disposed in the air leakage opening 301, where the filter device 302 may be a micro-particle filter device 302 such as filter cotton. In this way, the air flow exhausted from the air leakage port 301 can be better filtered, so that dust particles are prevented from being exhausted from the air leakage port 301, and the environment is kept clean.
Optionally, the circulation fan 400 is disposed at the leeward end of the dust collection water curtain assembly 500. In this way, the circulating fan 400 is arranged at the lee end of the dust collection water curtain assembly 500, dust in the airflow of the part is filtered and absorbed, so that the dust can be prevented from affecting the normal operation of the circulating fan 400, and the working efficiency of the circulating fan 400 is improved.
As shown in connection with fig. 5, optionally, the dust collection water curtain assembly 500 includes: vertical baffle 501 and atomizer 502. The plurality of vertical baffles 501 are arranged in the wind power circulation channel 300, and the plurality of vertical baffles 501 are combined into a bent filtering channel 503 through which air flows can pass; the atomizing nozzle 502 is provided with a plurality of groups, each group is arranged in a strip shape and is correspondingly arranged above one side of the vertical baffle 501, and is used for forming a water curtain along the side surface of the vertical baffle 501. Like this, utilize the filtration passageway 503 of buckling that a plurality of vertical baffles 501 constitute, make the flow path of air current increase, and when the air current passes through the filtration passageway 503 of buckling, can take place the change of air current flow direction, during this period, the air current can strike vertical baffle 501, utilize atomizer 502 at this moment, form the cascade along the side of vertical baffle 501, can make the air current better and the cascade contact, and then utilize the cascade to carry out better filtration to the dust in the air current, and, make the cascade rely on vertical baffle 501 setting, when can avoid the air current too big blowing cascade, lead to the water curtain to warp and appear the leak, influence the filter effect to the dust, therefore adopt foretell structure, can furthest's reinforcing is to the filter effect of dust, and can avoid the air current too big to lead to the cascade to suffer destruction, cause other positions to intake, influence the stability of whole operation.
Optionally, a closing baffle 504 is provided at the air inlet of the filtering channel 503. Thus, the filtering passage 503 can be closed by the closing baffle 504, and under the condition that the dust collecting water curtain assembly 500 is closed, the dust can be prevented from spreading to the leeward side of the dust collecting water curtain assembly 500 under the condition that the dust collecting water curtain assembly 500 is closed, and the cleaning of the leeward side of the dust collecting water curtain assembly 500 is maintained.
Optionally, a vertical baffle is connected to the electrode for forming static electricity on the vertical baffle. Like this, utilize the electrostatic adsorption effect, can be better adsorb the dust that produces, improve the adsorption effect, make the dust can be better adsorb on vertical baffle to be collected under the washing away of album dirt cascade, improve holistic dust filter effect.
Optionally, the diameter of the atomized droplets formed by atomizer 502 is controlled to be greater than or equal to 50 microns and less than or equal to 100 microns. Therefore, the diameter of the atomized liquid drops is controlled to be 50-100 mm, the atomized liquid drops can be kept in a sufficient size, moisture and dust caused by the fact that the atomized liquid drops are blown away by air flow are prevented from entering the circulating air duct, and accordingly dust can be collected better.
Optionally, the degree of atomization of atomizer 502 may be adjustable. Thus, the atomization degree of the atomization nozzle 502 can be controlled according to different conditions, when the atomized liquid drops are smaller, the adsorption capacity to dust is stronger, and when the atomized liquid drops are larger, the atomized liquid drops can be prevented from being blown away by the air flow.
Optionally, the controller assembly 900 is connected to the circulation fan 400 and the atomizing nozzle 502, and is configured to control the atomization degree of the atomizing nozzle 502 according to the rotation speed of the circulation fan 400. Thus, the atomization degree of the atomization nozzle 502 is controlled according to the rotation speed of the circulation fan 400, and when the rotation speed of the circulation fan 400 is increased, atomized liquid drops of the atomization nozzle 502 are controlled to be increased, so that the atomized liquid drops can be effectively prevented from being taken away by air flow.
As shown in fig. 4, optionally, a water collecting cover 505 is disposed on the underside of the dust collecting water curtain, and the water collecting cover 505 is communicated with the sedimentation tank 601 through a buffer pipe 506. Thus, the water collecting cover 505 is used for collecting the water of the dust collecting water curtain, and the buffer pipe 506 is used for guiding the water into the sedimentation tank 601, so that the impact of the water flow is reduced, the water flow in the sedimentation tank 601 tends to be gentle, and the sedimentation effect is better.
As shown in connection with fig. 6-8, the sedimentation tank 601 optionally includes: a clarifier 603 and a settling bin 604. The bottom of the clarifying tank 603 is an open first pair of interfaces; the top of the deposition bin 604 is provided with a second pair of interfaces, which are detachably connected with the first pair of interfaces, and are arranged at the bottom of the clarifying tank 603. In this way, the sedimentation tank 601 is divided into two parts, so that volcanic dust particles formed in the sedimentation tank 601 can be accumulated in the sedimentation bin 604 through sedimentation, and then the sedimentation bin 604 is separated from the clarifying box 603, so that sediment in the sedimentation bin 604 is conveniently cleaned, the sediment cleaning efficiency is improved, compared with the traditional method of adopting similar slurry discharge to clean sediment, sediment needs to be removed when the sediment is in slurry form, and a larger amount of water is required to flush the sediment when the sediment is discharged, the sediment water content obtained by collecting the sediment in the method is less, even because the volcanic dust particles have stronger adsorptivity, the particles are mutually attracted, and can be deposited into blocks, so that the sediment is convenient to recycle.
Optionally, a hydraulic lifting device 605 is arranged at the bottom of the deposition bin 604. In this way, the hydraulic lifting device 605 can control the lifting of the deposition bin 604, so that the deposition bin 604 and the clarifying box 603 can be combined or separated, the overall removal of the sediment in the deposition bin 604 is facilitated, and the dust of the volcanic mine is better recycled.
Optionally, a protective ring 606 is provided at the junction of the settling tank 603 and the deposition chamber 604, and is sleeved at the junction. Therefore, the joint of the clarifying box 603 and the depositing bin 604 can be reinforced and sealed, so that the sealing effect between the clarifying box 603 and the depositing bin 604 is improved, and liquid leakage caused by a gap between the clarifying box 603 and the depositing bin 604 is avoided.
Optionally, a sealing rubber ring is provided inside the guard ring 606. In this way, the tightness between the settling tank 603 and the settling bin 604 can be further maintained.
Optionally, guard ring 606 is fixedly attached to the edge of the mouth of deposition chamber 604. In this way, the guard ring 606 may be kept more stable in relation to the mouth of the deposition chamber 604.
Optionally, a plurality of water diversion plates 607 are disposed inside the sedimentation tank 601 and are used for separating the sedimentation tank 601 into a plurality of sedimentation bins, and the water diversion plates 607 include: a movable diaphragm 608 and a fixed diaphragm 609. The movable partition 608 is movably arranged in the clarifying box 603, is perpendicular to the first pair of interfaces when moving to the first position, is used for separating the clarifying box 603, is parallel to the first pair of interfaces when moving to the second position, and is used for blocking the first pair of interfaces; the fixed partition 609 is fixedly arranged in the deposition bin 604, and is located in the same vertical plane with the fixed partition 609 when the movable partition 608 is in the first position, and one adjacent ends of the fixed partition and the fixed partition are in sealing connection. Like this, set up a plurality of water diversion plates 607 in sedimentation tank 601 to separate a plurality of sedimentation tanks 601, can carry out the hierarchical sediment to volcanic mineral powder dirt granule, reduce the velocity of flow of the internal water flow of sedimentation tank 601, improve the sedimentation effect, and movable baffle 608 in the water diversion plate 607, cooperate with fixed baffle 609 each other under the condition of first position, better separate sedimentation tank 601, and under the condition of second position, can be with first pair of interface shutoff, be convenient for separate between the clarified water and the deposit in the sedimentation tank 601, more be convenient for deposit storehouse 604 break away from clarifier 603, better collect the volcanic mineral powder dirt granule of deposit.
Optionally, a water drain channel 610 is provided at the upper end of the movable partition 608. In this way, the water flow in the sedimentation tank 601 can flow from one sedimentation tank to the next sedimentation tank through the water flow channel 610, and only the uppermost water in the sedimentation tank flows through the movable partition 608, thereby improving the sedimentation effect of the whole sedimentation tank 601.
Alternatively, the water channels 610 on the plurality of movable partition 608 are alternately arranged at both ends of the movable partition 608. Therefore, water flowing into the previous sedimentation bin can be prevented from flowing into the next sedimentation bin, and the sedimentation effect of the sedimentation bin is improved.
Optionally, a switchable water channel 611 is provided on the movable partition 608. Thus, the water through groove 611 is opened in the rotating process of the movable partition 608, so that water flows through the water through groove 611, and the phenomenon that water flow disturbance is caused by extrusion of water flow in the rotating process of the movable partition 608, and sediment at the bottom is lifted to influence the sedimentation effect is avoided.
Optionally, a movable baffle 612 is disposed on the water channel 611, and the movable baffle 612 may be slidably connected to the movable partition 608. In this way, the water channel 611 can be closed by the movable baffle 612, and the influence of the water flow through the water channel 611 on the overall sedimentation effect is avoided in the case that the movable baffle 612 is vertical.
Optionally, a vertical blocking rib 613 is disposed inside the clarifying tank 603, and is abutted against the vertical blocking rib 613 when the movable partition 608 moves to the first position, a transverse blocking rib 614 is disposed on the inner side of the first butt joint at the bottom of the clarifying tank 603, and is abutted against the transverse blocking rib 614 when the movable partition 608 moves to the second position. In this way, when the movable partition 608 moves to the first position, the movable partition 608 abuts against the vertical blocking rib 613, so that the tightness between the side edge of the movable partition 608 and the side wall of the clarifying tank 603 is maintained, and water leakage between the movable partition 608 and the side wall of the clarifying tank 603 is avoided, and the sedimentation effect is prevented from being influenced. The movable partition 608 is abutted with the transverse blocking rib 614 when moving to the second position, so that water leakage is avoided when the movable partition 608 seals the bottom of the clarifying tank 603, and clean water is better sealed in the clarifying tank 603.
Wherein, the side of the vertical baffle rib 613 and the side of the lateral baffle rib 614, which are contacted with the movable partition 608, are respectively provided with a sealing rubber ring.
It is appreciated that the sediment detection module 700 is an ultrasonic detection device capable of detecting the thickness of sediment, wherein the ultrasonic detection device is a technology commonly used in the art, and the specific structure thereof is a technology well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described herein.
Optionally, the slurry particle detection module 800 is a high-definition camera, and performs recognition analysis on the particle size by means of image recognition. In this way, the particle size can be more accurately identified by means of image identification.
Optionally, the slurry particle detection module 800 is disposed at a feed inlet of the volcanic slurry pulverizing device. Thus, the size of the volcanic mud particles entering the volcanic mud pulverizing device can be determined in advance.
Referring to fig. 9-10, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling a volcanic dust filtering wastewater recovery apparatus. A volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device for controlling any of the above embodiments, comprising:
s01, obtaining the deposition amount of sediment in a sedimentation tank;
s02, under the condition that the deposition amount is larger than or equal to a first set amount, acquiring the particle size of the volcanic slime to be crushed;
s03, controlling the working state of the dust collection water curtain component according to the particle size of the volcanic slime to be crushed.
By adopting the control method of the volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling equipment provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, whether the deposition amount is close to a node to be cleaned is judged by acquiring the deposition amount of the deposit in the sedimentation tank, when the deposition amount is larger than or equal to a first set amount, and when the current deposition amount is judged to be close to the node to be cleaned, the particle size of the volcanic mud to be crushed is acquired, so that the amount of smoke dust can be predicted according to the particle size of the volcanic mud to be crushed, the dust collecting water curtain assembly is controlled, the continuous dust collecting water curtain assembly is prevented from being impacted, the water flow disturbance in the sedimentation tank in the sewage collecting assembly is avoided, the sedimentation process is influenced, a period of efficient sedimentation is kept before the sediment is collected, the time for controlling the closing of the dust collecting water curtain is utilized in the continuous working process, the continuous dust filtering process can be ensured, the volcanic mud dust is recycled, and a large amount of sewage is avoided.
Optionally, the first set amount is 50% to 80% of the maximum deposition amount in the sedimentation tank. Preferably, the first set amount is 60% of the maximum deposition amount in the sedimentation tank. Therefore, under the condition that the deposition amount in the sedimentation tank reaches 50-80% of the maximum deposition amount in the sedimentation tank, more sediments are deposited in the sedimentation tank at the moment, the sediments in the sedimentation tank are easily lifted again under the action of water flow, and the dust collection water curtain component is controlled to be closed for a certain period of time, so that water of the dust collection water curtain can be prevented from continuously entering the sedimentation tank, the static flow of water in the sedimentation tank is maintained, the sediments in the sedimentation tank can be deposited better, and the sedimentation effect is improved.
Optionally, S03, controlling an operation state of the dust collecting water curtain assembly according to a particle size of the volcanic sludge to be crushed, including:
S31, under the condition that the particles of the volcanic slime to be crushed are larger than or equal to the set size, controlling the dust collection water curtain component to be closed for a first set duration;
and S32, under the condition that the particles of the volcanic slime to be crushed are smaller than the set size, keeping the dust collecting water curtain component in an open state.
Therefore, by detecting the particle size of the volcanic slime to be crushed, when the particle size is larger than or equal to a first set size, the situation that the volcanic slime per se has small dust ore content at the moment is indicated, excessive dust is not easy to raise in the crushing process, the dust collecting water curtain component is controlled to be closed for a first set duration, the last deposition process and the collection of the sediment are completed in the first set duration, the continuous crushing process can be kept in the whole process, the crushing working efficiency is improved, and when the particle size of the volcanic slime to be crushed is smaller than the set size, the situation that the volcanic slime per se possibly contains more small particles is indicated, a large amount of dust is easy to raise in the crushing process, so that the state of the dust collecting water curtain component needs to be kept, the dust filtering effect is kept, the collection time of the sediment is prolonged, and the high-efficiency filtering of the dust particles is kept.
Alternatively, in the case where the particles of the volcanic slime to be crushed are greater than or equal to the set size, the greater the range thereof is greater than the set size, the longer the first set period is. Therefore, most of dust generated in the crushing process is easily raised by the crusher due to the fact that the hardness of the volcanic mud is not large, so that the larger the particles of the volcanic mud to be crushed are, the less dust is generated in crushing, the longer the stopping time of the dust collection water curtain component is controlled to be increased, the time of the sedimentation tank, which is free from the influence of the water flow of the dust collection water curtain component, can be furthest prolonged, and the sedimentation effect in the sedimentation tank is improved.
Optionally, the first setting is greater than or equal to 1 minute and less than or equal to 5 minutes. Therefore, the first set time length is set within 1 to 5 minutes, so that the still water effect can be achieved for a period of time, the precipitation effect is maintained, and the excessive dust accumulation in the closed dust collecting cover caused by overlong stopping time of the dust collecting water curtain component can be avoided.
Optionally, under the condition that the deposition amount is larger than or equal to the second set amount, controlling the dust collection water curtain component to be closed for a second set period of time, and controlling the sewage collection component to clean the deposition. Therefore, when the deposition amount is larger than or equal to the second set amount, the situation that the deposition amount is larger at the moment is indicated, the dust collection water curtain component is controlled to be closed for a second set period no matter how much dust is generated by crushing at the moment, the sediment is cleaned through the sewage collection component quickly, and the problem that the subsequent sediment is difficult to clean due to the fact that the sediment exceeds the deposition bin excessively is avoided.
Optionally, the second set amount is 95% to 100% of the maximum deposition amount in the sedimentation tank. Therefore, the second set quantity is set to be 95-100% of the maximum deposition quantity in the sedimentation tank, and the fact that the deposition quantity in the sedimentation tank is about to reach the maximum value is indicated at the moment, so that the dust collection water curtain component is controlled to be closed, the sewage collection component is controlled to clean the deposition, and the deposition can be cleaned better.
Optionally, after determining that the dust collecting water curtain component is closed and restarted, controlling the wind speed of the circulating fan according to the closing time of the dust collecting water curtain component. Like this, after collecting dust cascade subassembly closes, because the dust that produces can't filter, can lead to the dust to increase, consequently after collecting dust cascade subassembly restarts, through the wind speed of control circulating fan, make the air current of extruding certain dust flow fast, faster filters the dust, avoids time dust content too high, influences holistic dust filter effect.
Optionally, controlling the wastewater collection assembly to perform sediment cleaning comprises:
Controlling the movable partition plate to move from the first position to the second position;
Controlling the sedimentation bin to descend and separate from the clarifying box. Like this, through control movable baffle by the bottom closure of first position activity to second position with the clarifying tank, remain clear water in the clarifying tank, then control deposit storehouse decline, the user of being convenient for directly clear up the deposit through the deposit storehouse, the deposit in the deposit storehouse of this moment condenses the piece, and direct recycle improves volcanic slime's recycle efficiency after being convenient for clear up.
Optionally, before controlling the movable partition to move from the first position to the second position, the method further includes:
And controlling the water channel to be opened. Like this, can be through opening the water channel, make water can pass the water channel, avoid the in-process that movable partition plate activity leads to the vortex to raise the deposit.
Optionally, after controlling the sewage collection assembly to clean the sediment, the method further comprises:
controlling the ascending of the deposition bin to be in butt joint with the clarifying box;
Controlling the movable partition plate to move from the second position to the first position;
The water channel is controlled to be closed;
And (5) controlling water supplementing to the sedimentation tank to reach a set water level. Therefore, after the sediment is cleaned, the movable partition plate is restored to the first position, so that the clarifying box is communicated with the sedimentation bin, the movable partition plate is separated layer by layer to form a complete sedimentation tank, and certain water is supplemented into the sedimentation tank, so that the sedimentation tank is restarted to start sedimentation collection work.
Referring to fig. 11, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device of a volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling apparatus, including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101. Optionally, the apparatus may further comprise a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103. The processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 may communicate with each other via the bus 103. The communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 may call logic instructions in the memory 101 to perform the control method of the volcanic dust filtering wastewater reclamation apparatus of the above-described embodiments.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory 101 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand alone product.
The memory 101 is a computer readable storage medium that can be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes the function application and the data processing by executing the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101, that is, implements the control method of the volcanic dust filtering wastewater recovery apparatus in the above-described embodiment.
The memory 101 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for a function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. Further, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a volcanic dust filtration sewage recovery device, comprising: product body and the control device of the volcanic dust filtration sewage recovery equipment. The control device of the volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling device is arranged on the product body. The mounting relationships described herein are not limited to placement within a product, but include mounting connections to other components of a product, including but not limited to physical, electrical, or signal transmission connections, etc. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the control means of the volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device may be adapted to the feasible product body, thereby enabling other feasible embodiments.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the control method of the above-described volcanic dust filtration wastewater reclamation apparatus.
The computer readable storage medium may be a transitory computer readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in a software product stored on a storage medium, including one or more instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of a method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium including: a plurality of media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or a transitory storage medium.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may involve structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. Moreover, the terminology used in the present application is for the purpose of describing embodiments only and is not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" (the) are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this disclosure is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, when used in the present disclosure, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and/or variations thereof, mean that the recited features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components are present, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that includes the element. In this context, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on the differences from the other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method sections disclosed in the embodiments, the description of the method sections may be referred to for relevance.
Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. The skilled artisan may use different methods for each particular application to achieve the described functionality, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, articles of manufacture (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be practiced in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes no specific order exists between different operations or steps. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may actually be performed substantially in parallel, they may sometimes be performed in reverse order, which may be dependent on the functions involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Claims (10)
1. A volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device, comprising:
A closed dust hood (200) covering the volcanic slime crushing device;
the two ends of the wind power circulation channel (300) are respectively communicated with two opposite side surfaces of the closed dust hood (200);
the circulating fan (400) is arranged in the wind power circulating channel (300);
the dust collection water curtain assembly (500) is arranged in the wind power circulation channel (300);
the sewage collection assembly (600) is arranged below the dust collection water curtain assembly (500) and comprises a sedimentation tank (601) and a water circulation assembly (602), wherein the water circulation assembly (602) is communicated with the dust collection water curtain assembly (500);
A sediment detection module (700) arranged on the sewage collection assembly (600) and used for detecting the sediment amount of sediment in the sedimentation tank (601);
the slurry particle detection module (800) is arranged on the volcanic slurry crushing equipment and is used for detecting the size of slurry particles entering the slurry crushing equipment;
And the controller assembly (900) is connected with the dust collection water curtain assembly (500), the sediment detection module (700) and the slurry particle detection module (800) and is used for controlling the working state of the dust collection water curtain assembly (500) according to the sediment amount of sediment and the size of slurry particles entering the slurry crushing equipment.
2. The volcanic dust filtration wastewater recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust collection water curtain assembly (500) comprises:
a plurality of vertical baffles (501) are arranged, and the plurality of vertical baffles (501) are arranged in the wind power circulation channel (300) to form a bent filtering channel (503) through which air flows can pass;
The atomizing nozzle (502) is provided with a plurality of groups, each group is in strip-shaped arrangement and is correspondingly arranged above one side of the vertical baffle (501) for forming a water curtain along the side face of the vertical baffle (501).
3. The volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the sedimentation tank (601) comprises:
A clarification tank (603) with an open bottom and a first pair of interfaces;
The deposition bin (604) is provided with a second pair of interfaces at the top and is arranged at the bottom of the clarifying box (603), and the second pair of interfaces are detachably connected with the first pair of interfaces.
4. A volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of water diversion plates (607) are provided inside the sedimentation tank (601) for partitioning the interior of the sedimentation tank (601) into a plurality of sedimentation bins, and the water diversion plates (607) comprise:
The movable partition plate (608) is movably arranged in the clarifying box (603) and is perpendicular to the first pair of interfaces when moving to the first position and used for separating the clarifying box (603), and is parallel to the first pair of interfaces when moving to the second position and used for blocking the first pair of interfaces;
The fixed partition plate (609) is fixedly arranged in the deposition bin (604), and is positioned in the same vertical plane with the fixed partition plate (609) under the condition that the movable partition plate (608) is positioned at the first position, and one adjacent ends of the fixed partition plate and the movable partition plate are in sealing connection.
5. A control method of the volcanic dust-filtering wastewater recovery apparatus for controlling the volcanic dust-filtering wastewater recovery apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:
Obtaining the deposition amount of sediment in a sedimentation tank;
Under the condition that the deposition amount is larger than or equal to a first set amount, acquiring the particle size of the volcanic mineral mud to be crushed;
And controlling the working state of the dust collecting water curtain component according to the particle size of the volcanic slime to be crushed.
6. The control method of a volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein controlling an operation state of the dust collecting water curtain assembly according to a particle size of the volcanic mud to be crushed, comprises:
Under the condition that the particles of the volcanic slime to be crushed are larger than or equal to the set size, controlling the dust collecting water curtain component to be closed for a first set duration;
and under the condition that the particles of the volcanic mud to be crushed are smaller than the set size, keeping the dust collecting water curtain component in an open state.
7. The control method of a volcanic dust-filtering sewage recycling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein in the case where particles of the volcanic mud to be crushed are larger than or equal to a set size, the larger the range thereof is, the longer the first set period is.
8. The control method of the volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein in the case that the deposition amount is determined to be greater than or equal to the second set amount, the dust collecting water curtain assembly is controlled to be closed for a second set period of time, and the sewage collecting assembly is controlled to perform sediment cleaning.
9. The control method of the volcanic dust filtering sewage recycling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the wind speed of the circulating fan is controlled according to a closing time period of the dust collecting water curtain assembly after determining that the dust collecting water curtain assembly is closed and restarted.
10. A storage medium storing program instructions which, when executed, perform the method of controlling a volcanic dust filtering wastewater recovery apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
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Effective date of registration: 20240923 Address after: 276113 Residence in Miaoshan Town, Tancheng County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong Oxygen Senyuan Volcanic Mud New Material Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 276113 Dabu village, Miaoshan Town, Tancheng County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Applicant before: SHANDONG SENSEN MINING INDUSTRY NEW MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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