Ventilation structure for power distribution room
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ventilation facilities, in particular to a ventilation structure for a power distribution room.
Background
The distribution room is called a distribution substation, in the national standard, the distribution substation is defined as a high-voltage distribution device which only plays roles in opening and closing and distributing electric energy in the distribution substation, a bus is free of a main transformer, ventilation facilities are often assembled in the distribution room for ventilation and heat dissipation, a large amount of dust can be attached to the surface of a dust blocking net on the existing ventilation facilities, ventilation is blocked, and ventilation quality is seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the background art and provides a ventilation structure for a power distribution room.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ventilation structure for electricity distribution room, includes the framework, the rear end fixed mounting of framework has the barrel, the inside trailing edge department fixed mounting of barrel has the dust blocking net, the cross-sectional shape of dust blocking net is the V font, the rear end middle part of dust blocking net runs through and inlays there is the adapter sleeve, the inside of adapter sleeve runs through and rotates and inlay there is the connecting axle, the rear end connection of connecting axle has the fixing base, the front end fixed mounting of fixing base has clean cotton, clean cotton laminating is on the dust blocking net, the internally mounted ventilation piece of framework, the front end of connecting axle is connected with the ventilation piece.
Preferably, the rear end portion laminating of connecting axle is installed and is fixed the cover, the surface fixed mounting of fixed cover has the mount, the tip of mount and the rear end middle part fixed connection of fixing base, the side trailing edge department of connecting axle extends there is the bead, the bead laminating runs through in the inner wall of fixed cover.
Preferably, the upper end of the fixed sleeve is penetrated and screwed with a threaded column, the lower end part of the threaded column is penetrated and screwed with the upper end face of the connecting shaft, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with a limiting clamping groove, the convex edge is jointed and penetrated in the limiting clamping groove, the upper end of the cleaning cotton is jointed and provided with a box body, and the box body is connected with the fixing frame.
Preferably, the linear array of lower extreme of box has run through and has offered a plurality of round holes, the rear end of box runs through and is provided with the water inlet, the upper end edge fixed mounting of mount has the spliced pole, the upper end of spliced pole is inlayed and is had the ear that stretches out, the tip and the box fixed connection of stretching out the ear.
Preferably, the upper end of the fixed sleeve is penetrated and inlaid with a threaded sleeve, the threaded column is penetrated and screwed in the threaded sleeve, the upper end face of the connecting shaft is provided with a fixed hole, the lower end part of the threaded column is attached in the fixed hole, and the upper end part of the threaded column is coaxially and fixedly provided with a hand wheel.
Preferably, the ventilation piece comprises a plurality of motor frames fixedly arranged in the frame body in an annular array mode, a double-head servo motor is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the motor frames, fan blades are coaxially and fixedly arranged at one end of the double-head servo motor, and a protective cover is fixedly arranged at the front end of the frame body.
Preferably, the front end part of the connecting shaft is coaxially and fixedly provided with a second large gear, the side surface of the inner wall of the cylinder body is fixedly provided with a shaft bracket, the end part of the shaft bracket penetrates through and rotates to be inlaid with a transmission shaft, the rear end part of the transmission shaft is coaxially inlaid with a second small gear, the second small gear is meshed with the second large gear, the other end of the double-head servo motor is coaxially and fixedly provided with a first small gear, the front end part of the transmission shaft is coaxially inlaid with a first large gear, and the first large gear is meshed with the first small gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the cooperation between pinion, gear and No. two pinion, the double-end servo motor drives the flabellum pivoted and drives the connecting axle and slowly rotate when driving, and then drive clean cotton laminating and slide on keeping off the dirt net, with the dust removal that adheres to, with the good air permeability of guaranteeing the dirt net, with this improvement ventilation effect, and the water in the box can drip and be absorbed by clean cotton along the round hole of lower extreme, make clean cotton can keep moist state, when letting clean cotton slide on keeping off the dirt net, can fully get rid of the dust, with this good air permeability of further assurance dirt net.
2. Through direct rotation hand wheel, can make the screw thread post utilize and screw thread between the thread bush shift up to break away from the fixed orifices, let fixed cover under losing the restriction of screw thread post, can slide on the connecting axle, with fixed cover take off, will clean cotton from keeping off the dirt net take off and clean, its process is easy and simple to handle, the effectual convenient to use that has improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a ventilation structure for a power distribution room according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a ventilation structure for a power distribution room in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an interior view of a cylinder of a ventilation structure for a power distribution room according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second large gear of the ventilation structure for a power distribution room;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the ventilation structure for a power distribution room of FIG. 2A according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a threaded post of a ventilation structure for a power distribution room according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a protective cover; 3. a cylinder; 4. a dust blocking net; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. connecting sleeves; 7. a rib; 8. limiting the clamping groove; 9. a fixed sleeve; 10. a threaded column; 11. a fixing frame; 12. a connecting column; 13. extending the ear; 14. a water inlet; 15. a case; 16. a fixing seat; 17. a shaft bracket; 18. a pinion gear; 19. a first large gear; 20. a transmission shaft; 21. a pinion No. two; 22. a second large gear; 23. a double-headed servo motor; 24. cleaning cotton; 25. a thread sleeve; 26. a hand wheel; 27. a fixing hole; 28. a fan blade; 29. a motor frame.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a ventilation structure for electricity distribution room as shown in fig. 1-6, including framework 1, framework 1's rear end fixed mounting has barrel 3, barrel 3 plays the effect of carrying on keeping off dirt net 4, barrel 3's inside trailing edge department fixed mounting has keeping off dirt net 4, it plays the effect of stopping dust to keep off dirt net 4, the cross-sectional shape of keeping off dirt net 4 is the V font, can increase the contact surface with the air, improve the throughput of air, the rear end middle part of keeping off dirt net 4 runs through and inlays adapter sleeve 6, adapter sleeve 6 plays the effect of being convenient for be connected with connecting axle 5, connecting axle 5 is run through in the inside of adapter sleeve 6 and is rotationally inlayed there is connecting axle 5, connecting axle 5 plays the effect of driving fixing base 16 and rotates, the rear end connection of connecting axle 5 has fixing base 16, the front end fixed mounting of fixing base 16 has clean cotton 24, fixing base 16 plays the effect of fixing clean cotton 24, clean cotton 24 is laminated on keeping off dirt net 4, the effect of getting rid of adhering to on the dirt, the inside of framework 1, the internally mounted spare of connecting axle 5, the front end of connecting axle 5 is connected with ventilation.
The fixed cover 9 is installed in the laminating of the rear end of connecting axle 5, fixed cover 9 plays the effect of being convenient for connect fixing base 16, fixed cover 9's surface fixed mounting has mount 11, mount 11 plays the effect of fixing base 16 and fixed cover 9 together, the tip and the rear end middle part fixed connection of fixing base 16 of mount 11, the side trailing edge department of connecting axle 5 extends there is bead 7, bead 7 plays the effect of restriction to fixed cover 9, make fixed cover 9 and connecting axle 5 rotate in step, bead 7 laminating runs through in the inner wall of fixed cover 9.
The upper end of fixed cover 9 runs through and screws and screw thread post 10, and screw thread post 10 plays the effect of fixing fixed cover 9 and connecting axle 5 together, and the lower tip of screw thread post 10 runs through in the up end of connecting axle 5, and restriction draw-in groove 8 has been seted up to the inner wall of fixed cover 9, and restriction draw-in groove 8 play with bead 7 matched with effect, and bead 7 laminating runs through in the inside of restriction draw-in groove 8, and the upper end laminating of clean cotton 24 is provided with box 15, and box 15 plays the effect of storing water, and box 15 is connected with mount 11.
The linear array of lower extreme of box 15 runs through and has seted up a plurality of round holes, the round hole plays the effect that lets the water droplet in the box 15 drop on clean cotton 24, make clean cotton 24 can be in wet state clean dust blocking net 4, the rear end of box 15 runs through and is provided with water inlet 14, water inlet 14 plays the effect of being convenient for with water injection box 15 in, screw through the screw thread on the water inlet 14 has sealed lid, in order to shutoff water inlet 14, the upper end edge fixed mounting of mount 11 has spliced pole 12, the upper end of spliced pole 12 is inlayed and is had and stretch out ear 13, spliced pole 12 and stretch out ear 13 play the effect of fixing box 15, stretch out the tip and box 15 fixed connection of ear 13.
The upper end of fixed cover 9 runs through and inlays threaded sleeve 25, threaded column 10 runs through and screws in the inside of threaded sleeve 25, threaded sleeve 25 play with threaded column 10 matched with effect, fixed orifices 27 have been seted up to the up end of connecting axle 5, the lower tip laminating of threaded column 10 is in the inside of fixed orifices 27, fixed orifices 27 play with threaded column 10 matched with effect, make threaded column 10 can insert in the fixed orifices 27 and fix fixed cover 9, the coaxial fixed mounting of upper end of threaded column 10 has hand wheel 26, hand wheel 26 plays the effect of being convenient for carry out pivoted to threaded column 10.
The ventilation piece includes many motor frames 29 of annular array fixed mounting in the inside of framework 1, motor frame 29's tip fixed mounting has double-end servo motor 23, motor frame 29 plays the effect of fixing double-end servo motor 23, the coaxial fixed mounting of one end of double-end servo motor 23 has flabellum 28, double-end servo motor 23's one end plays and drives flabellum 28 and carry out pivoted effect, double-end servo motor 23's the other end plays and drives clean cotton 24 and carry out pivoted effect, the front end fixed mounting of framework 1 has protection casing 2, protection casing 2 plays and covers the effect of establishing the protection to flabellum 28.
The front end part of the connecting shaft 5 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a second large gear 22, the side surface of the inner wall of the cylinder body 3 is fixedly provided with a shaft bracket 17, the shaft bracket 17 plays a role in bearing a transmission shaft 20, the end part of the shaft bracket 17 is penetrated and rotatably embedded with the transmission shaft 20, the transmission shaft 20 plays a role in transmission, the rear end part of the transmission shaft 20 is coaxially embedded with a second small gear 21, the second small gear 21 is meshed with the second large gear 22, the second small gear 21 is matched with the second large gear 22 to play a role in reducing transmission, the other end of the double-head servo motor 23 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a first small gear 18, the front end part of the transmission shaft 20 is coaxially embedded with a first large gear 19, the first large gear 19 is meshed with the first small gear 18, and the first large gear 19 and the first small gear 18 play a role in reducing transmission.
During ventilation, the double-end servo motor 23 works to drive the fan blade 28 to rotate so as to accelerate the flow of air, the purpose of ventilation of the power distribution room is achieved, dust in the air and the like can be blocked by the dust blocking net 4 in the ventilation process, so that the cleaning of the power distribution room is guaranteed, and when the double-end servo motor 23 drives the fan blade 28 to rotate, the connecting shaft 5 is driven to slowly rotate through the cooperation among the first small gear 18, the first large gear 19, the second small gear 21 and the second large gear 22, the cleaning cotton 24 is driven to slide on the dust blocking net 4, so that the attached dust is removed, water in the box 15 can drop out along a round hole at the lower end and is absorbed by the cleaning cotton 24, the cleaning cotton 24 can keep a wet state, the dust can be fully removed when the cleaning cotton 24 slides on the dust blocking net 4, the good performance of the dust blocking net 4 is guaranteed, the ventilation effect is improved, when the cleaning cotton 24 is polluted, the purpose of being unable to be removed can be achieved, the hand wheel 26 can be directly rotated, the thread post 10 and the thread sleeve 25 can be removed from the thread sleeve 9, the thread sleeve can be removed from the thread sleeve 9, and the thread sleeve can be fixed under the thread sleeve 9 can be removed, and the thread sleeve can be removed, and the thread can be fixed under the thread sleeve can be removed, and the thread can be removed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.