CN117840843A - Auto parts processing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile spare and accessory part processing, and discloses automobile spare and accessory part processing equipment, which comprises a polishing box body, wherein the outer wall of the polishing box body is provided with a first opening and a second opening, the first opening is positioned on one side of the second opening, one side of the first opening is provided with a shielding door I movably mounted, one side of the second opening is provided with a shielding door II movably mounted, the shielding door I is connected with the shielding door II through an opening and closing mechanism, a material placing and taking table is arranged in the polishing box body and positioned on one side of the first opening, and a wiping and cleaning table is arranged in the polishing box body and on one side of the polishing box body far away from the second opening; the invention effectively provides time for the polishing operation and the sweeps wiping operation, and simultaneously provides time for the manual material taking and discharging of the automobile parts, and the design has different manual material taking and discharging operation positions for the automobile parts, thereby solving the problem that the space is crowded and the follow-up processing progress is influenced due to the fact that the polished parts and the unground parts are separately placed when the materials are taken and discharged at the same position.

Description

Auto parts processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of automobile parts processing, and in particular to automobile parts processing equipment.

Background technique

Auto parts are the various units that make up the whole car and a kind of product that serves the car. As the automotive supplies market continues to move towards standardization, auto parts manufacturers have also been developing rapidly in recent years, and the demand for various automotive parts has also increased accordingly. For some metal sheet materials, there will be some burrs on their surfaces after production is completed, so their surfaces need to be polished to achieve deburring operations.

During manual deburring operations, the poor stability of handheld tools will cause uneven grinding. At the same time, when deburring, the unpolished and polished auto parts need to be stacked separately for distinction, resulting in crowded space around the operator, which in turn affects the processing efficiency. In addition, during exposed grinding, waste chips will fly around, which will pollute the environment.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems that bare grinding causes flying of waste chips and pollutes the environment, and that stacking ungrinded and polished automobile parts separately causes crowded space around operators, thereby affecting their processing efficiency, the present invention provides automobile parts processing equipment.

The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: automobile spare parts processing equipment comprises a grinding box body, an outer wall of the grinding box body is provided with an opening 1 and an opening 2, the opening 1 is located on one side of the opening 2, a shielding door 1 is movably installed on one side of the opening 1, a shielding door 2 is movably installed on one side of the opening 2, the shielding door 1 and the shielding door 2 are connected by an opening and closing mechanism, a material placing and taking table is provided inside the grinding box body and on one side located at the opening 1, a wiping and cleaning table is provided inside the grinding box body and on one side away from the opening 2, a grinding table is provided inside the grinding box body and on one side away from the opening 1, a grinding mechanism is provided on the grinding table, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the middle position of the top end of the grinding box body, an intermittent driving mechanism connected to the rotating shaft is provided at the top end of the grinding box body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and a suspension unit is installed on the rotating rod;

The suspension unit includes a lifting mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a mounting tube rotatably installed at the bottom end of a rotating rod, a connecting rod is inserted into the interior of the mounting tube, and blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top end of the connecting rod. The inner wall of the mounting tube is symmetrically provided with slots, and the blocks extend into the interior of the slots. The blocks slide in the slots. The top end of the mounting tube is connected to the top end of the connecting rod through a spring, a push rod is provided on the external rotating sleeve of the connecting rod, a movable groove group slidably connected to the push rod is provided on the inner wall of the grinding box, a rotating part is connected to the outside of the mounting tube, and a clamping mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the clamping mechanism includes a rotating disk movably mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod, a fixed disk rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the rotating disk, a through hole is opened in the middle position of the rotating disk and the fixed disk, a fixed rod that passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed disk is symmetrically mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod, an adsorption pusher located inside the through hole is installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod, arc grooves are equidistantly opened on the rotating disk, a sliding rod is slidably installed inside the arc groove, strip grooves are equidistantly opened inside the fixed disk, a clamping rod is slidably installed inside the strip groove, the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, and the bottom end of the clamping rod extends to the bottom of the fixed disk, a bevel gear 1 is sleeved on the top end of the outer wall of the rotating disk, a motor 1 is installed on one side of the connecting rod, and a bevel gear 2 meshingly connected to the bevel gear 1 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 1.

As a further improvement of the above solution, a connecting seat is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a connecting groove movably connected to the connecting seat is opened at the top of the rotating disk. The longitudinal sections of the connecting seat and the connecting groove are both L-shaped structures.

As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the movable groove group includes an oblique groove opened on the inner wall of the grinding box body, the oblique groove is connected with opening two, the inner wall of the grinding box body is provided with a horizontal groove connected with the oblique groove and opening one, the inner wall of the grinding box body is provided with a groove connected with opening one and opening two, and one end of the push rod slides in the oblique groove, the horizontal groove and the inner wall of the groove.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the rotating member includes an arc-shaped toothed plate installed on the top of the grinding box and located above the horizontal groove, and the outer wall of the mounting cylinder is sleeved with a gear 2, which is meshed and connected with the arc-shaped toothed plate.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the adsorption pusher includes an electric push rod installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod and located inside the through opening, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, a suction cup is installed at the bottom end of the fixed seat, an air hole is opened in the middle position between the fixed seat and the suction cup, and a suction piece is provided inside the telescopic end of the electric push rod.

As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the suction piece includes a accommodating groove opened inside the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod is provided with a connecting hole connected to the accommodating groove, the inner top end of the accommodating groove is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 2, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to a piston plate which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the intermittent drive mechanism includes a second motor installed on the top of the grinding box, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a twisting disk, a twisting column is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the twisting disk, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the rotating plate is provided with rotating openings equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the twisting column, and the twisting column slides on the inner wall of the rotating opening.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the grinding mechanism includes two grinding rollers rotatably installed on the top of the grinding table, the two grinding rollers are connected by a grinding conveyor belt, one of the grinding rollers is connected to gear three, and a cleaning roller located below the grinding conveyor belt is installed on the inner wall of the grinding table. The cleaning roller is in contact with the outer wall of the grinding conveyor belt, and the cleaning roller is provided with gear one which is meshed with gear three.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the opening and closing mechanism includes a fixed plate installed at the top of the shielding door one and the shielding door two, the outer wall of the polishing box is slidably installed with pushing blocks located on both sides of the shielding door one, the inner walls of the pushing blocks are provided with pushing grooves, the outer walls of the pushing blocks are connected to the side walls of the fixed plate through connecting rods, one side of the inner wall of the shielding door two is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the outer wall of the polishing box is provided with a sliding mouth slidably connected to the sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding mouth is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the stabilizing rod, and the outer wall of the stabilizing rod is sleeved with a spring two fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a swing rod located directly above the rotating rod, one end of the swing rod is interspersed with a moving block extending to the inside of the pushing groove, and the inner wall of the swing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block through a spring three.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The present invention facilitates the intermittent movement of automobile parts through the grinding box, opening 1, opening 2, shielding door 1, shielding door 2, material placement and picking table, wiping and cleaning table, grinding table, grinding mechanism and intermittent driving mechanism, effectively providing time for its grinding operation and waste scrap wiping operation, and at the same time providing time for manual material taking and placing of automobile parts. In addition, the design has different positions for manual material taking and placing of automobile parts, which solves the problem of space congestion caused by placing the polished and unpolished parts separately when taking and placing materials at the same position, thus affecting the progress of subsequent processing;

2. Through the design of the opening and closing mechanism, it is convenient to make the openings 1 and 2 in a sealed state when grinding the auto parts, so as to achieve the sealed grinding of the auto parts, effectively avoid the flying of the waste chips generated by the grinding and polluting the environment, thereby realizing the protection of the environment;

3. Through the design of the clamping mechanism, it is convenient to clamp the outer wall of the auto parts, and at the same time realize the adsorption and fixation of the top, which effectively improves its grinding stability and facilitates the stable movement of auto parts;

4. Through the action of the moving groove group, it is convenient to move the auto parts downward, which provides convenience for the grinding of auto parts. At the same time, with the design of the rotating parts, it is convenient for the auto parts to rotate during the movement, thereby increasing the grinding speed of the auto parts, effectively removing the burrs on the surface of the auto parts, and improving the processing quality of the auto parts.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automobile parts processing equipment provided by Example 1 of the present invention;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suspension unit in FIG1 ;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at A in FIG2;

FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding mechanism;

FIG5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism;

FIG6 is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of the clamping mechanism;

FIG7 is a top sectional view of the polishing box;

FIG8 is a connection diagram of the opening and closing mechanism and the intermittent drive mechanism;

FIG9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the polishing box.

Description of main symbols:

1. Grinding box; 2. Opening 1; 3. Opening 2; 4. Shielding door 1; 5. Shielding door 2; 6. Material placement table; 7. Wiping and cleaning table; 8. Grinding table; 9. Rotating axis; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Mounting cylinder; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Spring 1; 14. Slot; 15. Block; 16. Rotating disk; 17. Cleaning roller; 18. Fixed disk; 19. Arc groove; 20. Strip groove; 21. Clamping rod; 22. Grinding roller; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Bevel gear 1; 25. Motor 1; 26. Bevel gear 2; 27. Gear 1; 28. Push rod; 29. Bevel groove; 30. Horizontal groove; 31. Groove; 32. Gear 2 ;33. Arc tooth plate;34. Grinding conveyor belt;35. Through port;36. Fixed rod;37. Connecting seat;38. Connecting groove;39. Gear three;40. Electric push rod one;41. Spring three;42. Fixed seat;43. Suction cup;44. Air hole;45. Accommodating groove;46. Connecting hole;47. Electric push rod two;48. Piston plate;49. Motor two;50. Twisting disk;51. Rotating port;52. Rotating plate;53. Twisting column;54. Swinging rod;55. Fixed plate;56. Push block;57. Connecting rod;58. Sliding port;59. Sliding block;60. Stabilizing rod;61. Spring two;62. Pushing groove;63. Moving block.

Detailed ways

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

Embodiment 1:

Please refer to Figures 1 to 10. The automobile parts processing equipment of this embodiment includes a grinding box 1. The outer wall of the grinding box 1 is provided with an opening 2 and an opening 3. The opening 2 is located on one side of the opening 3. A shielding door 4 is movably installed on one side of the opening 2. A shielding door 5 is movably installed on one side of the opening 3. The shielding door 4 and the shielding door 5 are connected by an opening and closing mechanism. A material placement table 6 is provided inside the grinding box 1 and located on the side of the opening 2. A wiping and cleaning table 7 is provided inside the grinding box 1 and away from the side of the opening 23. A grinding table 8 is provided inside the grinding box 1 and away from the side of the opening 2. A grinding mechanism is provided on the grinding table 8. A rotating shaft 9 is rotatably installed at the middle position of the top of the grinding box 1. An intermittent driving mechanism connected to the rotating shaft 9 is provided at the top of the grinding box 1. A rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 9, and a suspension unit is installed on the rotating rod 10.

The suspension unit includes a lifting mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a mounting tube 11 rotatably mounted at the bottom end of a rotating rod 10. A connecting rod 12 is inserted into the interior of the mounting tube 11. Blocks 15 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the top end of the connecting rod 12. The inner wall of the mounting tube 11 is symmetrically provided with a clamping groove 14. The block 15 extends into the interior of the clamping groove 14. The block 15 slides inside the clamping groove 14. The top end of the mounting tube 11 is connected to the top end of the connecting rod 12 through a spring 13. A push rod 28 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 12. A movable groove group slidably connected to the push rod 28 is provided on the inner wall of the grinding box 1. A rotating member is connected to the outside of the mounting tube 11. A clamping mechanism is mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod 12.

The staff member first stands on one side of the opening 23. In the initial state, the clamping mechanism is located on one side of the opening 23. When grinding is required, the staff member manually pushes the shielding door 25 to open the opening 23, and then fixes the auto parts to be ground through the clamping mechanism. After the auto parts are fixed, the shielding door 25 is released to seal the opening 23, and then the intermittent driving mechanism is started, which will cause the rotating shaft 9 to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate intermittently, and then the rotating rod 10 will drive the suspension unit and the auto parts to move synchronously, and make the push rod 28 slide in the moving groove group. Through the action of the moving groove group, it is convenient for the clamping mechanism to drive the auto parts to move downward, so that the auto parts are in contact with the grinding mechanism at the top of the grinding table 8. Through the rotation of the rotating shaft 9, the auto parts will move on the grinding mechanism, and with the design of the rotating parts, it is convenient for the auto parts to rotate during the movement, thereby increasing the grinding efficiency of the auto parts, effectively removing the burrs on the surface of the auto parts, and improving the processing quality of the auto parts. At the same time, the design realizes the sealed grinding of automobile parts, effectively avoids the flying of waste chips and causes environmental pollution, and brings convenience to the collection of waste chips. With the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft 9, the automobile parts will be separated from the grinding mechanism, and the polished automobile parts will be moved to the wiping and cleaning table 7, which is convenient for the wiping and cleaning table 7 to wipe the automobile parts, effectively remove the metal waste chips on its surface, and improve the cleanliness of the automobile parts. When the rotating shaft 9 drives the automobile parts to approach the side of the opening 2, the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3 will be opened through the action of the opening and closing mechanism. When the automobile parts are moved to the material placement and taking platform 6, the clamping mechanism disconnects the clamping of the automobile parts, which is convenient for the staff to take materials at the opening 2. When the rotating shaft 9 drives the clamping mechanism to move to the position between the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3, as the rotating shaft 9 continues to rotate, the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3 will be opened again, so that the staff can install the automobile parts to be polished on the clamping mechanism again, so as to realize the repeated deburring operation of the automobile parts.

The clamping mechanism includes a rotating disk 16 movably mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod 12, a fixed disk 18 is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the rotating disk 16, a through hole 35 is opened in the middle position of the rotating disk 16 and the fixed disk 18, a fixed rod 36 penetrating the through hole 35 and fixedly connected to the top of the fixed disk 18 is symmetrically mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod 12, an adsorption pusher located inside the through hole 35 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 12, arc grooves 19 are equidistantly opened on the rotating disk 16, a sliding rod 23 is slidably mounted inside the arc groove 19, and strip grooves 20 are equidistantly opened inside the fixed disk 18. A clamping rod 21 is slidably installed inside the shaped groove 20, and the clamping rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 23, and the bottom end of the clamping rod 21 extends to the bottom of the fixed plate 18, and a bevel gear 24 is sleeved on the top end of the outer wall of the rotating plate 16, and a motor 25 is installed on one side of the connecting rod 12, and a bevel gear 26 meshing and connected with the bevel gear 24 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 25, and a connecting seat 37 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 12, and a connecting groove 38 movably connected to the connecting seat 37 is opened at the top end of the rotating plate 16, and the longitudinal sections of the connecting seat 37 and the connecting groove 38 are both L-shaped structures;

Start the motor 25, the motor 25 drives the bevel gear 24 to rotate, and through the meshing connection relationship between the bevel gear 26 and the bevel gear 124, the bevel gear 24 will rotate, and the bevel gear 24 will drive the rotating disk 16 to rotate, and the rotating disk 16 will drive the arc groove 19 to move, and the rotating disk 16 will rotate outside the fixed disk 18, and through the sliding connection relationship between the slide bar 23 and the arc groove 19 and the sliding connection relationship between the clamping rod 21 and the strip groove 20, the four slide bars 23 will be close to each other, and then the slide bar 23 drives the clamping rod 21 to move, so that the four clamping rods 21 can clamp the automotive parts and fix the automotive parts, and then the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating rod 10, the mounting tube 11, the connecting rod 12, the rotating disk 16, the fixed disk 18, the clamping rod 21 and the automotive parts to move synchronously, so as to facilitate the deburring operation of the automotive parts.

The movable groove group includes an inclined groove 29 provided on the inner wall of the grinding box body 1, the inclined groove 29 is connected with the second opening 3, the inner wall of the grinding box body 1 is provided with a horizontal groove 30 connected with the inclined groove 29 and the first opening 2, the inner wall of the grinding box body 1 is provided with a groove 31 connected with the first opening 2 and the second opening 3, and one end of the push rod 28 slides on the inner wall of the inclined groove 29, the horizontal groove 30 and the groove 31, the rotating part includes an arc-shaped toothed plate 33 installed on the top of the grinding box body 1 and located above the horizontal groove 30, and the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 11 is provided with a second gear 32, and the second gear 32 is meshed and connected with the arc-shaped toothed plate 33;

When the rotating shaft 9 rotates and drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the rotating rod 10 will drive the installation cylinder 11 to rotate. Through the sliding connection relationship between the card slot 14 and the card block 15, the installation cylinder 11 will drive the connecting rod 12 to move synchronously, and the connecting rod 12 will drive the clamping rod 21 and the auto parts to move synchronously. At the same time, the connecting rod 12 will drive the push rod 28 to move synchronously, which is convenient for the push rod 28 to move inside the inclined groove 29. Due to the inclined design of the inclined groove 29, the push rod 28 will drive the connecting rod 12 to move downward inside the installation cylinder 11, thereby stretching the spring 13 and causing the card block 15 to slide on the inner wall of the card slot 14, thereby driving the rotation. The disc 16, the fixed disc 18, the clamping rod 21 and the automobile parts move downward synchronously, so that the automobile parts can contact with the grinding conveyor belt 34, which provides convenience for their grinding. At the same time, the installation cylinder 11 will drive the gear 2 32 to move during the movement, and the gear 2 32 will move on one side of the arc-shaped tooth plate 33. Through the meshing connection relationship between the arc-shaped tooth plate 33 and the gear 2 32, the gear 2 32 will rotate during the movement. Then the installation cylinder 11 will drive the automobile parts and the clamping rod 21 to rotate synchronously, which is convenient for the automobile parts to rotate during the movement on the grinding conveyor belt 34, effectively improving the efficiency of its grinding.

The adsorption pusher includes an electric push rod 40 installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 12 and located inside the through hole 35, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 40 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 42, a suction cup 43 is installed at the bottom end of the fixing seat 42, an air hole 44 is provided in the middle position of the fixing seat 42 and the suction cup 43, a suction piece is provided inside the telescopic end of the electric push rod 40, the suction piece includes a receiving groove 45 provided inside the telescopic end of the electric push rod 40, a connecting hole 46 connected to the receiving groove 45 is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 40, an electric push rod 2 47 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the receiving groove 45, and a piston plate 48 slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 2 47;

After the four clamping rods 21 fix the auto parts, start the electric push rod 2 47, which will drive the piston plate 48 to move downward and discharge the gas under the accommodating groove 45 through the air hole 44. Then start the electric push rod 1 40, which will drive the fixing seat 42 and the suction cup 43 to move downward synchronously and make the suction cup 43 contact with the top of the auto parts. Then start the electric push rod 2 47 to move the piston plate 48 upward and suck the air between the suction cup 43 and the auto parts through the air hole 44, so that the suction cup 43 adsorbs and fixes the top of the auto parts, effectively improving the fixing stability of the auto parts and improving the stability of the polishing. At the same time, it is convenient to push the auto parts downward and press them, which effectively improves the quality of the polishing.

The intermittent drive mechanism includes a motor 49 installed at the top of the grinding box 1, the output shaft of the motor 49 is connected to a twisting disk 50, a twisting column 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the twisting disk 50, a rotating plate 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9, and a rotating opening 51 is equidistantly provided on the rotating plate 52 and sleeved on the outer wall of the twisting column 53, and the twisting column 53 slides on the inner wall of the rotating opening 51;

By starting the second motor 49, the second motor 49 will drive the twisting disk 50 to rotate, and the twisting disk 50 will drive the rotating port 51 to rotate synchronously. Through the sliding connection between the rotating port 51 and the twisting column 53, the rotating port 51 can drive the twisting column 53 to deflect, and then the twisting column 53 can drive the rotating plate 52 to deflect ninety degrees, and the rotating plate 52 can drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate ninety degrees, so that the rotating shaft 9 can drive the automobile parts to intermittently rotate ninety degrees, providing time for the grinding and waste wiping operations of the automobile parts, and at the same time providing time for the manual loading and unloading of the automobile parts. In addition, the design has different operating positions for the manual loading and unloading of automobile parts, which solves the problem of inconvenience in loading and unloading automobile parts due to the small space when loading and unloading at the same position.

The grinding mechanism includes two grinding rollers 22 rotatably mounted on the top of the grinding table 8, the two grinding rollers 22 are connected by a grinding conveyor belt 34, one of the grinding rollers 22 is connected to a gear 39, the inner wall of the grinding table 8 is installed with a cleaning roller 17 located below the grinding conveyor belt 34, the cleaning roller 17 is in contact with the outer wall of the grinding conveyor belt 34, and the cleaning roller 17 is sleeved with a gear 1 27 meshing with the gear 3 39;

By starting the motor installed on the grinding table 8, the grinding roller 22 is started, and then the grinding conveyor belt 34 is moved, so that the grinding conveyor belt 34 can rub the auto parts on the top thereof to realize the grinding operation. At the same time, through the action of the electric push rod 1 40, the fixing seat 42 and the suction cup 43 can push the auto parts down, so that the auto parts can be pressed and the quality of the grinding can be improved. At the same time, the waste chips generated by the grinding will fall on the grinding conveyor belt 34, and the rotation of the grinding roller 22 will drive the gear 3 39 to rotate. The meshing connection relationship between gear 1 and gear 27 will cause gear 1 to rotate, and gear 1 will drive the cleaning roller 17 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 17 can roll and rub the surface of the grinding conveyor belt 34, so as to scrape and clean the waste chips on the surface of the grinding conveyor belt 34, so that the waste chips can fall into the collection box inside the grinding table 8, thereby realizing the collection of the waste chips. At the same time, during the grinding process, opening 1 2 and opening 2 3 are both in a sealed state, thereby facilitating the sealed grinding of automobile parts, effectively preventing the waste chips generated by grinding from flying out and polluting the environment, thereby realizing environmental protection.

The opening and closing mechanism includes a fixed plate 55 installed on the top of the shielding door 1 4 and the shielding door 2 5, the outer wall of the grinding box body 1 is slidably installed with a pushing block 56 located on both sides of the shielding door 1 4, the inner wall of the pushing block 56 is provided with a pushing groove 62, the outer wall of the pushing block 56 is connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 55 through a connecting rod 57, a sliding block 59 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shielding door 2 5, the outer wall of the grinding box body 1 is provided with a sliding opening 58 slidably connected to the sliding block 59, the inner wall of the sliding opening 58 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod 60, the sliding block 59 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the stabilizing rod 60, and the outer wall of the stabilizing rod 60 is sleeved with a spring 2 61 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 59, the top of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a swing rod 54 located just above the rotating rod 10, one end of the swing rod 54 is inserted with a moving block 63 extending to the inside of the pushing groove 62, and the inner wall of the swing rod 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block 63 through a spring 3 41;

When the rotating shaft 9 drives the automobile parts to move, the rotating shaft 9 will also drive the swing rod 54 to move synchronously, and then the swing rod 54 will drive the moving block 63 to move into the pushing groove 62 inside the pushing block 56. As the swing rod 54 continues to deflect, the swing rod 54 will push the pushing block 56 to slide on the outer wall of the grinding box 1, and then the pushing block 56 will push the fixed plate 55 to move through the connecting rod 57. The fixed plate 55 will drive the shielding door 1 4 and the shielding door 2 5 to rotate synchronously on the outer wall of the grinding box 1, so as to open the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3, and at the same time shield the The second door 5 will drive the sliding block 59 to slide inside the sliding opening 58, and make the sliding block 59 slide on the stabilizing rod 60, which will squeeze the second spring 61 to generate elastic force. When the first opening 2 and the second opening 3 are fully opened, the auto parts will move to the top of the placing and taking platform 6 and stop, and then the electric push rod 2 47 will be started to move, thereby disconnecting the suction cup 43 from adsorbing and fixing the auto parts, and at the same time, the motor 1 25 will be started to reverse, so that the four clamping rods 21 will disconnect the clamping, so that the polished and cleaned auto parts are located at the top of the placing and taking platform 6, so as to facilitate The staff removes the auto parts at the opening 1 2. As the swing rod 54 continues to move, when the elastic force generated by the spring 2 61 is greater than the thrust of the moving block 63 on the pushing block 56, the moving block 63 will be extended and retracted toward the inside of the swing rod 54, and the spring 3 41 will be squeezed, so that the moving block 63 will be separated from the stopper of the pushing groove 62. Under the reverse force of the spring 2 61, the sliding block 59 will move in the opposite direction on the stabilizing rod 60, so that the shielding door 1 4 and the shielding door 2 5 will move in the opposite direction and seal the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3. The continued rotation of the rod 54 will cause the swing rod 54 to drive the moving block 63 to move to the pushing block 56 between the shielding door 2 5 and the material-retrieving platform 6, which will cause the moving block 63 to push another pushing block 56 to move, and the shielding door 1 4 and the shielding door 2 5 will move on the outer wall of the grinding box 1 again, so that the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3 can be opened again, and the rotating shaft 9 will drive the rotating rod 10 to move to the position of the opening 2 3 and stop moving, so that the staff can install the auto parts to be polished at the opening 2 3, so as to realize the grinding operation of the auto parts.

The implementation principle of the automobile parts processing equipment in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the staff first stands on one side of the opening 23. In the initial state, the clamping mechanism is located on one side of the opening 23. When the automobile parts need to be polished, the staff manually pushes the shielding door 25 to move, so that the shielding door 25 disconnects the shielding of the opening 23 and opens the opening 23. Then, according to the size of the automobile parts, the motor 1 25 is started, and the motor 1 25 drives the bevel gear 1 24 to rotate, and the bevel gear 26 meshes with the bevel gear 1 24. The bevel gear 1 24 rotates, the bevel gear 1 24 drives the rotating disk 16 to rotate, the rotating disk 16 drives the arc groove 19 to move, and the rotating disk 16 rotates outside the fixed disk 18. Through the sliding connection relationship between the slide bar 23 and the arc groove 19 and the sliding connection relationship between the clamping rod 21 and the strip groove 20, the four slide bars 23 are brought close to each other, and then the slide bar 23 drives the clamping rod 21 to move, so that the four clamping rods 21 can clamp the auto parts and fix the auto parts.

After the four clamping rods 21 fix the auto parts, the electric push rod 2 47 is started, the electric push rod 2 47 drives the piston plate 48 to move downward, and the gas under the receiving groove 45 is discharged through the air hole 44, and then the electric push rod 1 40 is started, the electric push rod 1 40 drives the fixing seat 42 and the suction cup 43 to move downward synchronously, and the suction cup 43 is brought into contact with the top of the auto parts, and then the electric push rod 2 47 is started to move the piston plate 48 upward, and the air between the suction cup 43 and the auto parts is sucked through the air hole 44, so that the suction cup 43 adsorbs and fixes the top of the auto parts, effectively improving the fixing stability of the auto parts, and improving the stability of the polishing;

After the auto parts are fixed, the shielding door 25 is loosened, so that the shielding door 25 seals the opening 23, and then the motor 249 is started. The motor 249 drives the twisting plate 50 to rotate, and the twisting plate 50 drives the rotating opening 51 to rotate synchronously. Through the sliding connection between the rotating opening 51 and the twisting column 53, it is convenient for the rotating opening 51 to drive the twisting column 53 to deflect, and then the twisting column 53 drives the rotating plate 52 to deflect ninety degrees, and the rotating plate 52 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate ninety degrees, so that the rotating shaft 9 drives the auto parts to intermittently rotate ninety degrees, which provides time for the grinding and scrap wiping operations of the auto parts, and also provides time for the manual loading and unloading of the auto parts;

The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 drives the installation cylinder 11 to rotate. Through the sliding connection relationship between the card slot 14 and the card block 15, the installation cylinder 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to move synchronously, and the connecting rod 12 drives the clamping rod 21 and the auto parts to move synchronously. At the same time, the connecting rod 12 drives the push rod 28 to move synchronously, which is convenient for the push rod 28 to move inside the inclined groove 29. Due to the inclined design of the inclined groove 29, the push rod 28 drives the connecting rod 12 to move downward inside the installation cylinder 11, which will cause the spring 13 to stretch, and at the same time, the card block 15 will slide on the inner wall of the card slot 14, which will drive the rotation. The plate 16, the fixed plate 18, the clamping rod 21 and the auto parts move downward synchronously, so that the auto parts can contact with the grinding conveyor belt 34, which is convenient for grinding. At the same time, the installation cylinder 11 will drive the gear 2 32 to move during the movement, so that the gear 2 32 will move on one side of the arc-shaped toothed plate 33. Through the meshing connection relationship between the arc-shaped toothed plate 33 and the gear 2 32, the gear 2 32 will rotate during the movement. Then, the installation cylinder 11 will drive the auto parts and the clamping rod 21 to rotate synchronously, so that the auto parts can rotate during the movement on the grinding conveyor belt 34, which effectively improves the efficiency of grinding.

When the auto parts contact the grinding conveyor belt 34, the motor installed on the grinding table 8 is started to make the grinding roller 22 work, thereby moving the grinding conveyor belt 34, so that the grinding conveyor belt 34 can rub the auto parts on the top thereof to achieve the grinding operation. At the same time, through the action of the electric push rod 1 40, the fixing seat 42 and the suction cup 43 will push the auto parts down, so that the auto parts can be pressed and the quality of the grinding can be improved. At the same time, the waste chips generated by the grinding will fall on the grinding conveyor belt 34, and the rotation of the grinding roller 22 will drive the gear 3 39 to rotate, and the gear 3 39 will rotate. The meshing connection between the wheel 39 and the gear 1 27 will cause the gear 1 27 to rotate, and the gear 1 27 will drive the cleaning roller 17 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 17 can roll and rub the surface of the grinding conveyor belt 34, so as to scrape and clean the waste on the surface of the grinding conveyor belt 34, so that the waste falls into the collection box inside the grinding table 8, thereby collecting the waste. At the same time, during the grinding process, the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3 are both in a sealed state, so as to facilitate the sealed grinding of automobile parts, effectively preventing the waste generated by grinding from flying out and polluting the environment, thereby protecting the environment;

With the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft 9, the automobile parts will be separated from the grinding conveyor belt 34 and moved to the wiping and cleaning table 7, so that the wiping and cleaning table 7 can wipe the automobile parts and effectively remove the metal scraps on the surface, thereby improving the cleanliness of the automobile parts. When the rotating shaft 9 drives the automobile parts to approach the opening 2, the rotating shaft 9 will drive the swing rod 54 to move synchronously, and then the swing rod 54 will drive the moving block 63 to move into the pushing groove 62 inside the pushing block 56. With the continued deflection of the swing rod 54, the swing rod 54 will push the pushing block 56 to slide on the outer wall of the grinding box 1, thereby pushing the block 56. 6 will push the fixing plate 55 to move through the connecting rod 57, and the fixing plate 55 will drive the shielding door 1 4 and the shielding door 2 5 to rotate synchronously on the outer wall of the grinding box 1, so as to open the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3. At the same time, the shielding door 2 5 will drive the sliding block 59 to slide inside the sliding port 58, and make the sliding block 59 slide on the stabilizing rod 60, so that the spring 2 61 will be squeezed to generate elastic force. When the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3 are fully opened, the auto parts will move to the top of the material-taking table 6 and stop, and then the electric push rod 2 47 will be started to act, thereby disconnecting the suction cup 43 from adsorbing and fixing the auto parts, and at the same time, the motor 1 25 will be started to reverse. The four clamping rods 21 are disconnected from clamping them, so that the polished and cleaned auto parts are located at the top of the material placement and fetching table 6, which makes it convenient for the staff to take out the auto parts at the opening 2. As the swing rod 54 continues to move, when the elastic force generated by the spring 2 61 is greater than the thrust of the moving block 63 on the pushing block 56, the moving block 63 will be retracted toward the inside of the swing rod 54, and the spring 3 41 will be squeezed, so that the moving block 63 will be separated from the stopper of the pushing groove 62. Under the reverse force of the spring 2 61, the sliding block 59 will move in the opposite direction on the stabilizing rod 60, so that the shielding door 1 4 and the shielding door 2 5 will move in the opposite direction. The swing rod 54 moves and seals the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3. As the swing rod 54 continues to rotate, the swing rod 54 drives the moving block 63 to move to the pushing block 56 between the shielding door 2 5 and the material-retrieving platform 6, and the moving block 63 pushes another pushing block 56 to move, so that the shielding door 1 4 and the shielding door 2 5 can move on the outer wall of the grinding box 1 again, so that the opening 1 2 and the opening 2 3 can be opened again, and the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating rod 10 to move to the position of the opening 2 3 and stops moving, so that the staff can install the auto parts to be polished at the opening 2 3, so as to realize the step of polishing the auto parts again.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Automobile parts processing equipment, characterized in that it comprises a grinding box body, an outer wall of the grinding box body is provided with an opening 1 and an opening 2, the opening 1 is located on one side of the opening 2, a shielding door 1 is movably installed on one side of the opening 1, a shielding door 2 is movably installed on one side of the opening 2, the shielding door 1 and the shielding door 2 are connected by an opening and closing mechanism, a material placing and taking table is provided inside the grinding box body and on one side located at the opening 1, a wiping and cleaning table is provided inside the grinding box body and on one side away from the opening 2, a grinding table is provided inside the grinding box body and on one side away from the opening 1, a grinding mechanism is provided on the grinding table, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the middle position of the top end of the grinding box body, an intermittent driving mechanism connected to the rotating shaft is provided at the top end of the grinding box body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and a suspension unit is installed on the rotating rod; The suspension unit includes a lifting mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a mounting tube rotatably installed at the bottom end of a rotating rod, a connecting rod is inserted into the interior of the mounting tube, and blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top end of the connecting rod. The inner wall of the mounting tube is symmetrically provided with slots, and the blocks extend into the interior of the slots. The blocks slide in the slots. The top end of the mounting tube is connected to the top end of the connecting rod through a spring, a push rod is provided on the external rotating sleeve of the connecting rod, a movable groove group slidably connected to the push rod is provided on the inner wall of the grinding box, a rotating part is connected to the outside of the mounting tube, and a clamping mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod. 7. The swiftly and minutely adjusting device for a wood-planer working table as claimed in claim 1, wherein said linking rod and said adjusting base are pivotally connected to each other with a bolt, and said bolt has a round shank to contact with said linking rod. said bolt has a round shank to contact with said linking rod. 3. The automobile parts processing equipment as described in claim 2 is characterized in that a connecting seat is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a connecting groove movably connected to the connecting seat is opened at the top of the rotating disk, and the longitudinal sections of the connecting seat and the connecting groove are both L-shaped structures. 4. The automobile parts processing equipment as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the movable groove group includes an inclined groove opened on the inner wall of the grinding box body, the inclined groove is connected with the second opening, the inner wall of the grinding box body is provided with a horizontal groove connected with the inclined groove and the first opening, the inner wall of the grinding box body is provided with a groove connected with the first opening and the second opening, and one end of the push rod slides in the inclined groove, the horizontal groove and the inner wall of the groove. 5. The automobile parts processing equipment as described in claim 4 is characterized in that the rotating part includes an arc-shaped toothed plate installed on the top of the grinding box and located above the horizontal groove, and the outer wall of the mounting cylinder is sleeved with gear 2, which is meshed and connected with the arc-shaped toothed plate. 6. The automobile parts processing equipment as described in claim 2 is characterized in that the adsorption pusher includes an electric push rod installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod and located inside the through opening, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, a suction cup is installed at the bottom end of the fixing seat, an air hole is opened in the middle position between the fixing seat and the suction cup, and a suction piece is provided inside the telescopic end of the electric push rod. 7. The automobile parts processing equipment as described in claim 6 is characterized in that the suction part includes a receiving groove opened inside the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod is provided with a connecting hole connected to the receiving groove, the inner top end of the receiving groove is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 2, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to a piston plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove. 8. The automobile parts processing equipment as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the intermittent driving mechanism includes a second motor installed on the top of the grinding box, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a torsion disk, a torsion column is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the torsion disk, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and rotating openings that are equidistantly arranged on the rotating plate and are sleeved on the outer wall of the torsion column, and the torsion column slides on the inner wall of the rotating opening. 9. The automobile parts processing equipment as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the grinding mechanism includes two grinding rollers rotatably installed on the top of the grinding table, the two grinding rollers are connected by a grinding conveyor belt, one of the grinding rollers is connected to gear three, and a cleaning roller located below the grinding conveyor belt is installed on the inner wall of the grinding table, the cleaning roller is in contact with the outer wall of the grinding conveyor belt, and the cleaning roller is sleeved with gear one meshing with gear three. 10. The automobile parts processing equipment as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that the opening and closing mechanism includes a fixed plate installed at the top of the shielding door one and the shielding door two, the outer wall of the grinding box body is slidably installed with pushing blocks located on both sides of the shielding door one, the inner walls of the pushing blocks are provided with pushing grooves, the outer walls of the pushing blocks are connected to the side walls of the fixed plate through connecting rods, one side of the inner wall of the shielding door two is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the outer wall of the grinding box body is provided with a sliding mouth slidably connected to the sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding mouth is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the stabilizing rod, and the outer wall of the stabilizing rod is sleeved with a spring two fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a swing rod located just above the rotating rod, one end of the swing rod is interspersed with a moving block extending to the inside of the pushing groove, and the inner wall of the swing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block through a spring three.