CN117839362A - Solvent circulation type efficient absorption spray tower - Google Patents
Solvent circulation type efficient absorption spray tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN117839362A CN117839362A CN202410254088.3A CN202410254088A CN117839362A CN 117839362 A CN117839362 A CN 117839362A CN 202410254088 A CN202410254088 A CN 202410254088A CN 117839362 A CN117839362 A CN 117839362A
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1425—Regeneration of liquid absorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1487—Removing organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/04—Regenerating the washing fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及喷淋塔领域，公开了一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔，包括处理罐和净化部件，所述处理罐的一侧放置有除杂桶，所述除杂桶的内部固定连接有滤板，所述除杂桶的外侧壁固定连接有进水管，所述除杂桶的内部底壁固定安装有水泵，所述水泵的输出管固定连接有导流管，所述导流管的一端延伸至处理罐内部，所述除杂桶的上部铰接有盖板，所述盖板的上表面固定连接有把手，可以将滤桶内壁的杂质进行清理，可以避免滤孔堵塞，有利于进行工作，且无需人工进行清理，便于工作人员使用，有利于提高过滤效果，通过进水管将溶剂注入除杂桶内，滤板可以将溶剂进行处理过滤，进行多次处理，使得净化效果更好，且利用单个水泵，能够节约成本。
The invention relates to the field of spray towers, and discloses a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower, comprising a processing tank and a purification component, wherein a de-impurity barrel is placed on one side of the processing tank, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the de-impurity barrel, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the de-impurity barrel, a water pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the de-impurity barrel, an output pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected to a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe extends to the interior of the processing tank, a cover plate is hingedly connected to the upper part of the de-impurity barrel, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, impurities on the inner wall of the filter barrel can be cleaned, clogging of the filter holes can be avoided, and work is facilitated, and manual cleaning is not required, which is convenient for staff to use and is conducive to improving the filtering effect, solvent is injected into the de-impurity barrel through the water inlet pipe, the filter plate can process and filter the solvent, and multiple treatments are performed to achieve better purification effect, and a single water pump is used to save costs.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及喷淋塔领域，特别涉及一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔。The invention relates to the field of spray towers, in particular to a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower.
背景技术Background technique
喷淋塔是一个用来预先处理废气的设备，可以间接提高废气处理效率，由于喷淋塔内部水洗废气，可以减少废气中粉尘且易溶于水的化学物，可以减少VOCs废气处理设备的负担，提高废气净化效率。一般在进行废气处理时，都是有收集气体—预洗废气－运输废气－净化废气－排放气体等步骤，而喷淋塔在VOCs废气处理流程中，起到预洗、排查的作用。如生物除臭、废气除臭等项目中都有重要的作用。而在处理含有油漆、水溶性废气、粉尘颗粒等，由于化学成分不同，对VOCs废气处理设备的处理效率以及能耗等存在影响。而喷淋塔被作为预处理设备来排除这些不稳定因素，提高VOCs废气处理设备的运行平稳以及净化效率。在一些特殊的情况下，废气收集入口温度较高时，在催化燃烧设备处理时，产生的无机酸性气体需要降温进入后续工艺，而喷淋塔可以作为降温设施可广泛应用于不同的废气处理项目中。而在处理臭气、异味时，其中那些刺激性气体会产生有毒的成分，对人体健康有着很大的影响；但是有些是可溶于水中，就例如氨气、硫化物等气体，这些臭气经过喷淋塔的洗涤，会增加生物除臭设备中微生物的处理效率，且减低负荷；同时喷淋塔湿润的内部环境，将臭气排入生物净化设备内，可提高微生物的生活环境，大大提高微生物除臭效率。故此，喷淋塔也适用于生物除臭，被广泛应用于生物除臭、生物滴滤、生物滤池以及UV光解等废气处理项目中。The spray tower is a device used to pre-treat waste gas, which can indirectly improve the waste gas treatment efficiency. Since the waste gas is washed with water inside the spray tower, the dust in the waste gas and the chemicals that are easily soluble in water can be reduced, which can reduce the burden of VOCs waste gas treatment equipment and improve the waste gas purification efficiency. Generally, when treating waste gas, there are steps such as collecting gas-pre-washing waste gas-transporting waste gas-purifying waste gas-discharging gas, and the spray tower plays a role in pre-washing and troubleshooting in the VOCs waste gas treatment process. For example, it plays an important role in projects such as biological deodorization and waste gas deodorization. In the treatment of waste gas containing paint, water-soluble waste gas, dust particles, etc., due to different chemical compositions, there is an impact on the treatment efficiency and energy consumption of VOCs waste gas treatment equipment. The spray tower is used as a pre-treatment equipment to eliminate these unstable factors and improve the smooth operation and purification efficiency of VOCs waste gas treatment equipment. In some special cases, when the waste gas collection inlet temperature is high, the inorganic acidic gas generated during the catalytic combustion equipment treatment needs to be cooled down to enter the subsequent process, and the spray tower can be used as a cooling facility and can be widely used in different waste gas treatment projects. When dealing with odors and bad smells, some irritating gases will produce toxic components, which have a great impact on human health; however, some are soluble in water, such as ammonia, sulfide and other gases. These odors are washed by the spray tower, which will increase the treatment efficiency of microorganisms in the biological deodorization equipment and reduce the load; at the same time, the moist internal environment of the spray tower discharges the odor into the biological purification equipment, which can improve the living environment of microorganisms and greatly improve the deodorization efficiency of microorganisms. Therefore, the spray tower is also suitable for biological deodorization and is widely used in waste gas treatment projects such as biological deodorization, biological trickling filtration, biological filter tanks and UV photolysis.
需要对使用过后的水溶剂进行再处理，然后进行循环使用，现有的喷淋塔，密封性不好，容易漏水，且过滤效果不好，难以将过滤的杂质排出，故此，我们提出一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔。The used water solvent needs to be reprocessed and then recycled. The existing spray tower has poor sealing, is prone to water leakage, and has poor filtering effect, making it difficult to discharge filtered impurities. Therefore, we propose a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔，可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的，本发明采取的技术方案为：To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔，包括处理罐和净化部件，所述处理罐的一侧放置有除杂桶，所述除杂桶的内部固定连接有滤板，所述除杂桶的外侧壁固定连接有进水管，所述除杂桶的内部底壁固定安装有水泵，所述水泵的输出管固定连接有导流管，所述导流管的一端延伸至处理罐内部，所述除杂桶的上部铰接有盖板，所述盖板的上表面固定连接有把手。A solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower comprises a processing tank and a purification component, a de-impurity barrel is placed on one side of the processing tank, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the de-impurity barrel, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the de-impurity barrel, a water pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the de-impurity barrel, an output pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected to a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe extends to the interior of the processing tank, a cover plate is hinged on the upper part of the de-impurity barrel, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate.
优选的，所述净化部件包括固定安装在处理罐上表面的电机，电机的输出端延伸至处理罐内部，处理罐的内部设置有滤桶，滤桶的外侧壁固定连接有多个限位块，限位块的一端通过滑槽与处理罐内部侧壁滑动连接，连接轴的外侧壁固定连接有传动套，传动套的外侧壁固定连接有清理板，连接轴的外侧壁固定连接有第一皮带轮，处理罐的内部上壁一侧通过轴承转动连接有传动轴，传动轴的外侧壁固定连接有第二皮带轮，第一皮带轮的外表面通过皮带与第二皮带轮传动连接，传动轴的底端固定连接有齿轮，滤桶的外侧壁固定连接有齿环，传动轴的外表面与齿环啮合。Preferably, the purification component includes a motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the treatment tank, the output end of the motor extends into the interior of the treatment tank, a filter barrel is provided inside the treatment tank, a plurality of limit blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter barrel, one end of the limit block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the treatment tank through a slide groove, a transmission sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission sleeve, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the inner upper wall of the treatment tank through a bearing, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, the outer surface of the first pulley is transmission-connected to the second pulley through a belt, a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter barrel, and the outer surface of the transmission shaft meshes with the gear ring.
优选的，所述处理罐的外侧壁下部固定连接有出水管，出水管的一端延伸至处理罐外部，出水管的外侧壁固定安装有阀门，出水管的端部连接有喷淋塔本体。Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer side wall of the treatment tank, one end of the water outlet pipe extends to the outside of the treatment tank, a valve is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the water outlet pipe, and the end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the spray tower body.
优选的，所述滤桶的下部固定连接有导料管，导料管的外侧壁通过密封环与处理罐底部转动连接，导料管的外侧壁螺纹连接有封盖。Preferably, a material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the filter barrel, the outer side wall of the material guide pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing tank through a sealing ring, and the outer side wall of the material guide pipe is threadedly connected to a sealing cap.
优选的，所述处理罐下表面固定连接有多个支撑腿。Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing tank.
优选的，所述滤桶的下部形状为锥形形状。Preferably, the lower portion of the filter barrel is conical in shape.
与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
电机启动带动连接轴转动，第一皮带轮随着连接轴转动，第一皮带轮通过皮带带动传动轴转动，传动轴带动齿轮转动，齿轮通过齿环带动滤桶转动，可以利用离心原理将溶剂穿过滤桶上的滤孔排出，有利于提高过滤效果，同时连接轴带动传动套转动带动清理板转动，由于清理板和滤桶的转动方向相反，可以将滤桶内壁的杂质进行清理，可以避免滤孔堵塞，有利于进行工作，且无需人工进行清理，便于工作人员使用。The motor starts and drives the connecting shaft to rotate. The first pulley rotates with the connecting shaft. The first pulley drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the belt. The transmission shaft drives the gear to rotate. The gear drives the filter barrel to rotate through the gear ring. The centrifugal principle can be used to discharge the solvent through the filter holes on the filter barrel, which is beneficial to improve the filtering effect. At the same time, the connecting shaft drives the transmission sleeve to rotate and drives the cleaning plate to rotate. Since the cleaning plate and the filter barrel rotate in opposite directions, the impurities on the inner wall of the filter barrel can be cleaned to avoid clogging of the filter holes, which is beneficial to work and does not require manual cleaning, making it convenient for staff to use.
通过进水管将溶剂注入除杂桶内，滤板可以将溶剂进行处理过滤，进行多次处理，使得净化效果更好，且利用单个水泵，能够节约成本。The solvent is injected into the impurity removal barrel through the water inlet pipe, and the filter plate can process and filter the solvent. Multiple treatments can achieve better purification effects and use a single water pump to save costs.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔的整体结构示意图；FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔的处理罐剖视图；FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of a treatment tank of a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower of the present invention;
图3为本发明一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔的仰视图；FIG3 is a bottom view of a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower of the present invention;
图4为本发明一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔的除杂桶内部结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a decontamination barrel of a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower according to the present invention.
图中：1、处理罐；2、净化部件；201、电机；202、连接轴；203、第一皮带轮；204、传动轴；205、第二皮带轮；206、传动套；207、清理板；208、限位块；209、导料管；210、封盖；211、出水管；212、阀门；213、滤桶；214、齿轮；215、齿环；3、除杂桶；4、盖板；5、把手；6、滤板；7、水泵；8、导流管；9、进水管；10、支撑腿；11、喷淋塔本体。In the figure: 1. treatment tank; 2. purification component; 201. motor; 202. connecting shaft; 203. first pulley; 204. transmission shaft; 205. second pulley; 206. transmission sleeve; 207. cleaning plate; 208. limit block; 209. material guide pipe; 210. sealing cover; 211. water outlet pipe; 212. valve; 213. filter barrel; 214. gear; 215. gear ring; 3. impurity removal barrel; 4. cover plate; 5. handle; 6. filter plate; 7. water pump; 8. guide pipe; 9. water inlet pipe; 10. support leg; 11. spray tower body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施方式，进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
如图1-4所示，一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔，包括处理罐1和净化部件2，处理罐1的一侧放置有除杂桶3，除杂桶3的内部固定连接有滤板6，除杂桶3的外侧壁固定连接有进水管9，除杂桶3的内部底壁固定安装有水泵7，水泵7的输出管固定连接有导流管8，导流管8的一端延伸至处理罐1内部，除杂桶3的上部铰接有盖板4，盖板4的上表面固定连接有把手5，盖板4可以打开，便于将滤板6上的物质取出。As shown in Figures 1-4, a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower includes a processing tank 1 and a purification component 2. A de-impurity barrel 3 is placed on one side of the processing tank 1. A filter plate 6 is fixedly connected to the interior of the de-impurity barrel 3. An inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the de-impurity barrel 3. A water pump 7 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the de-impurity barrel 3. The output pipe of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 8. One end of the guide pipe 8 extends to the interior of the processing tank 1. A cover plate 4 is hinged on the upper part of the de-impurity barrel 3. A handle 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 4. The cover plate 4 can be opened to facilitate the removal of substances on the filter plate 6.
净化部件2包括固定安装在处理罐1上表面的电机201，电机201的输出端延伸至处理罐1内部，处理罐1的内部设置有滤桶213，滤桶213的外侧壁固定连接有多个限位块208，限位块208的一端通过滑槽与处理罐1内部侧壁滑动连接，连接轴202的外侧壁固定连接有传动套206，传动套206的外侧壁固定连接有清理板207，连接轴202的外侧壁固定连接有第一皮带轮203，处理罐1的内部上壁一侧通过轴承转动连接有传动轴204，传动轴204的外侧壁固定连接有第二皮带轮205，第一皮带轮203的外表面通过皮带与第二皮带轮205传动连接，传动轴204的底端固定连接有齿轮214，滤桶213的外侧壁固定连接有齿环215，传动轴204的外表面与齿环215啮合，自动清理，省时省力。The purification component 2 includes a motor 201 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the treatment tank 1, the output end of the motor 201 extends to the interior of the treatment tank 1, a filter barrel 213 is arranged inside the treatment tank 1, the outer wall of the filter barrel 213 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit blocks 208, one end of the limit block 208 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the treatment tank 1 through a slide groove, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a transmission sleeve 206, the outer wall of the transmission sleeve 206 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 207, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 203, one side of the inner upper wall of the treatment tank 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 204 through a bearing, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 204 is fixedly connected with a second pulley 205, the outer surface of the first pulley 203 is transmission-connected with the second pulley 205 through a belt, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 204 is fixedly connected with a gear 214, the outer wall of the filter barrel 213 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 215, the outer surface of the transmission shaft 204 is meshed with the gear ring 215, automatic cleaning, saving time and effort.
处理罐1的外侧壁下部固定连接有出水管211，出水管211的一端延伸至处理罐1外部，出水管211的外侧壁固定安装有阀门212，出水管211的端部连接有喷淋塔本体11，便于将过滤过后的溶剂排出。A water outlet pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the treatment tank 1, one end of the water outlet pipe 211 extends to the outside of the treatment tank 1, a valve 212 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 211, and the end of the water outlet pipe 211 is connected to the spray tower body 11 to facilitate the discharge of the filtered solvent.
滤桶213的下部固定连接有导料管209，导料管209的外侧壁通过密封环与处理罐1底部转动连接，导料管209的外侧壁螺纹连接有封盖210，能够避免溶剂出现洒漏。The lower part of the filter barrel 213 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 209, the outer wall of the guide pipe 209 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the treatment tank 1 through a sealing ring, and the outer wall of the guide pipe 209 is threadedly connected with a cover 210 to prevent the solvent from leaking.
处理罐1下表面固定连接有多个支撑腿10，便于对处理罐1进行支撑。A plurality of supporting legs 10 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing tank 1 to facilitate supporting the processing tank 1 .
滤桶213的下部形状为锥形形状，方便将杂质排出。The lower part of the filter barrel 213 is in a conical shape, which is convenient for discharging impurities.
需要说明的是，本发明为一种溶剂循环型高效吸收喷淋塔，工作人员先将外界水管与进水管9连接，溶剂从进水管9导入除杂桶3内，溶剂穿过滤板6，将较大的杂质进行过滤，然后水泵7启动将溶剂通过导流管8注入到处理罐1的滤桶213内，电机201启动带动连接轴202转动，第一皮带轮203随着连接轴202转动，第一皮带轮203通过皮带带动传动轴204转动，传动轴204带动齿轮214转动，齿轮214通过齿环215带动滤桶213转动，可以利用离心原理将溶剂穿过滤桶213上的滤孔排出，同时连接轴202带动传动套206转动带动清理板207转动，清理板207和滤桶213的转动方向相反，将滤桶213内壁的杂质进行清理，过滤过后的溶剂从出水管211排出重新进入喷淋塔本体11内，加工结束后，将封盖210拧开，将杂质从导料管209排出。It should be noted that the present invention is a solvent circulation type high-efficiency absorption spray tower. The staff first connects the external water pipe with the water inlet pipe 9, and the solvent is introduced into the impurity removal barrel 3 from the water inlet pipe 9. The solvent passes through the filter plate 6 to filter larger impurities. Then the water pump 7 is started to inject the solvent into the filter barrel 213 of the treatment tank 1 through the guide pipe 8. The motor 201 is started to drive the connecting shaft 202 to rotate, and the first pulley 203 rotates with the connecting shaft 202. The first pulley 203 drives the transmission shaft 204 to rotate through the belt, and the transmission shaft 204 drives The gear 214 rotates, and the gear 214 drives the filter barrel 213 to rotate through the gear ring 215. The solvent can be discharged through the filter holes on the filter barrel 213 by utilizing the centrifugal principle. At the same time, the connecting shaft 202 drives the transmission sleeve 206 to rotate and drives the cleaning plate 207 to rotate. The cleaning plate 207 and the filter barrel 213 rotate in opposite directions, and the impurities on the inner wall of the filter barrel 213 are cleaned. The filtered solvent is discharged from the water outlet pipe 211 and re-enters the spray tower body 11. After the processing is completed, the cover 210 is unscrewed to discharge the impurities from the guide pipe 209.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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