CN117812906B - An electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission that is easy to disassemble and assemble - Google Patents
An electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission that is easy to disassemble and assemble Download PDFInfo
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- CN117812906B CN117812906B CN202410234834.2A CN202410234834A CN117812906B CN 117812906 B CN117812906 B CN 117812906B CN 202410234834 A CN202410234834 A CN 202410234834A CN 117812906 B CN117812906 B CN 117812906B
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0007—Casings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0247—Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/02—Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及屏蔽设备技术领域,具体的说是一种便于拆装的无线电能传输用电磁屏蔽设备。The invention relates to the technical field of shielding equipment, in particular to an electromagnetic shielding equipment for wireless power transmission which is easy to assemble and disassemble.
背景技术Background technique
无线电能传输是指通过发射器将电能转换为其他形式的中继能量,隔空传输一段距离后,再通过接收器将中继能量转换为电能,实现无线电能传输的传输方式,由于无线电能传输技术在工作过程中存在向外扩散的电磁场,因此需要借用一种电磁屏蔽设备来对耦合结构加装电磁屏蔽设施。Wireless power transmission refers to the conversion of electrical energy into other forms of relay energy through a transmitter, which is then transmitted over a certain distance through the air and then converted into electrical energy through a receiver to achieve wireless power transmission. Since wireless power transmission technology produces an outward-spreading electromagnetic field during operation, an electromagnetic shielding device is required to add electromagnetic shielding facilities to the coupling structure.
然而,传统的屏蔽柜在安装内部元器件时,需要先将安装板通过螺栓固定在安装架上,再将元器件安装在安装板上,因此当需要安装不同尺寸的元器件时,需要通过拆卸螺栓来调节安装板的位置,进而不便于操作,且安装效率低;However, when installing internal components in a traditional shielding cabinet, it is necessary to first fix the mounting plate on the mounting frame by bolts, and then install the components on the mounting plate. Therefore, when components of different sizes need to be installed, the position of the mounting plate needs to be adjusted by removing the bolts, which is inconvenient to operate and has low installation efficiency.
整理元器件的线缆时,通常是将多根线缆逐个从理线架侧边的进线槽塞入,并从理线架前面边的出线槽处抽出,再将线缆连接在元器件上,然而在塞入理线架时由于顶盖的遮挡,虽收纳效果好,但不便于将线缆对准出口,进而导致操作效率低,灵活性差;When arranging the cables of components, usually multiple cables are inserted one by one from the cable entry slot on the side of the cable management rack, and pulled out from the cable exit slot on the front of the cable management rack, and then the cables are connected to the components. However, due to the obstruction of the top cover when inserting the cables into the cable management rack, although the storage effect is good, it is not convenient to align the cables with the exit, which leads to low operation efficiency and poor flexibility;
在连接屏蔽线缆时,通常先需要在线缆上包覆一层铜网来提高屏蔽效果,进而需要人工逐个将铜网缠绕线缆上,并通过螺帽固定在屏蔽接头上,导致不便于更换铜网,包覆效率低,且操作过程繁琐。When connecting shielded cables, it is usually necessary to first coat the cables with a layer of copper mesh to improve the shielding effect. Then, the copper meshes need to be manually wrapped around the cables one by one and fixed to the shielding connectors with nuts, which makes it inconvenient to replace the copper meshes, has low coating efficiency, and is cumbersome to operate.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中的问题,本发明提供了一种便于拆装的无线电能传输用电磁屏蔽设备。In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission which is easy to assemble and disassemble.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种便于拆装的无线电能传输用电磁屏蔽设备,包括屏蔽柜本体、安装于所述屏蔽柜本体上的屏蔽接头、连接于所述屏蔽接头的包覆结构、安装于所述屏蔽柜本体上的调节结构、设于所述调节结构上的收纳结构、设于所述调节结构上的安装结构、连接于所述安装结构的固定结构、连接于所述固定结构的压紧结构、安装于所述屏蔽柜本体上的防护门、安装于所述屏蔽柜本体上的散热箱;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: an electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a shielding cabinet body, a shielding connector installed on the shielding cabinet body, a covering structure connected to the shielding connector, an adjustment structure installed on the shielding cabinet body, a storage structure provided on the adjustment structure, a mounting structure provided on the adjustment structure, a fixing structure connected to the mounting structure, a pressing structure connected to the fixing structure, a protective door installed on the shielding cabinet body, and a heat dissipation box installed on the shielding cabinet body;
所述包覆结构包括固定帽和转动连接于固定帽上的连接座,所述屏蔽接头上螺纹连接有固定帽,所述连接座的顶端固定连接有安装套,所述连接座内滑动连接有两个驱动块,所述驱动块的顶端为三角形结构,所述驱动块与连接座的内壁之间固定连接有第一拉簧,所述驱动块滑动连接于安装套,两个所述驱动块上分别固定连接有第一铜片和第二铜片,所述第一铜片和第二铜片均滑动连接于安装套的内壁,所述安装套上螺纹连接有固定套。The covering structure includes a fixing cap and a connecting seat rotatably connected to the fixing cap, the shielding joint is threadedly connected with a fixing cap, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve, two driving blocks are slidably connected in the connecting seat, the top of the driving block is a triangular structure, a first tension spring is fixedly connected between the driving block and the inner wall of the connecting seat, the driving block is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve, the two driving blocks are respectively fixedly connected with a first copper sheet and a second copper sheet, the first copper sheet and the second copper sheet are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, and the mounting sleeve is threadedly connected with a fixing sleeve.
具体的,所述第一铜片和第二铜片均为弧形结构,所述第一铜片的直径大于第二铜片的直径。Specifically, the first copper sheet and the second copper sheet are both arc-shaped structures, and the diameter of the first copper sheet is greater than the diameter of the second copper sheet.
具体的,所述调节结构包括第一导轨和固定在第一导轨上的齿条,所述屏蔽柜本体的内壁固定连接有四个第一导轨,左右两侧的两个所述第一导轨上均滑动连接有一个支撑架,两个所述支撑架之间固定连接有连接板,其中一个所述支撑架上滑动连接有拉杆,所述拉杆上固定连接有限位块,所述限位块与支撑架之间固定连接有第一弹簧,所述限位块啮合于齿条,所述限位块上固定连接有两个第一导向杆,所述第一导向杆滑动连接于支撑架。Specifically, the adjustment structure includes a first guide rail and a rack fixed on the first guide rail, four first guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shielding cabinet body, two of the first guide rails on the left and right sides are slidably connected to a support frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two support frames, one of the support frames is slidably connected to a pull rod, a limit block is fixedly connected to the pull rod, a first spring is fixedly connected between the limit block and the support frame, the limit block is meshed with the rack, two first guide rods are fixedly connected to the limit block, and the first guide rods are slidably connected to the support frame.
具体的,所述拉杆的截面呈“L”字形结构,所述限位块的截面呈“U”字形结构。Specifically, the cross section of the pull rod is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the cross section of the limit block is in a "U"-shaped structure.
具体的,所述收纳结构包括滑槽和固定在滑槽内的第二导轨,所述支撑架的内侧开设有滑槽,所述支撑架的内壁滑动连接有理线架,所述理线架的尾部底端固定连接有两个滑块,所述滑块滑动连接于第二导轨。Specifically, the storage structure includes a slide groove and a second guide rail fixed in the slide groove. A slide groove is opened on the inner side of the support frame. The inner wall of the support frame is slidably connected to a wire management rack. The rear bottom end of the wire management rack is fixedly connected to two sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected to the second guide rail.
具体的,所述支撑架上滑动连接有限位条,所述限位条与支撑架的内壁之间固定连接有第二弹簧,所述限位条为“T”字形结构,所述理线架的内部固定连接有多个隔板。Specifically, a limit strip is slidably connected to the support frame, a second spring is fixedly connected between the limit strip and the inner wall of the support frame, the limit strip is a "T"-shaped structure, and a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected inside the cable management frame.
具体的,所述安装结构包括安装板和固定在安装板两侧的滑套,两个所述支撑架之间设有安装板,所述支撑架的内侧固定连接有第三导轨,所述滑套上转动连接有两个轮辊,两个所述轮辊均滚动连接于第三导轨。Specifically, the mounting structure includes a mounting plate and sliding sleeves fixed on both sides of the mounting plate. A mounting plate is provided between the two support frames. A third guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame. Two rollers are rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve, and both rollers are rollingly connected to the third guide rail.
具体的,所述固定结构包括转轴和固定在转轴上的挡板,所述安装板上转动连接有转轴,所述挡板卡合于限位槽的内壁,所述限位槽开设在理线架上,所述转轴与安装板的内壁之间固定连接有扭力弹簧。Specifically, the fixed structure includes a rotating shaft and a baffle fixed on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. The baffle is engaged with the inner wall of the limiting groove. The limiting groove is opened on the cable management rack. A torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the mounting plate.
具体的,所述转轴的前端固定连接有把手,所述转轴的末端连接有压紧结构。Specifically, a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft, and a clamping structure is connected to the end of the rotating shaft.
具体的,所述压紧结构包括两个第二导向杆和滑动于两个第二导向杆之间的压板,所述安装板的上表面固定连接有第二导向杆,所述压板与安装板之间固定连接有第二拉簧,所述压板上开设有驱动槽,所述转轴的末端固定连接有驱动板,所述压板滑动连接于隔板。Specifically, the clamping structure includes two second guide rods and a pressure plate sliding between the two second guide rods. The second guide rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. A second tension spring is fixedly connected between the pressure plate and the mounting plate. A driving groove is provided on the pressure plate. The end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driving plate. The pressure plate is slidably connected to the partition.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明所述的一种便于拆装的无线电能传输用电磁屏蔽设备,屏蔽柜本体上设有屏蔽接头,屏蔽接头上连接有包覆结构,包覆结构的设置避免了手动在屏蔽线缆上缠绕铜丝,简化了操作过程,提高了操作效率。The electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission which is easy to disassemble and assemble described in the present invention has a shielding connector on the shielding cabinet body, and a covering structure is connected to the shielding connector. The setting of the covering structure avoids manually winding copper wire on the shielding cable, simplifies the operation process, and improves the operation efficiency.
本发明所述的一种便于拆装的无线电能传输用电磁屏蔽设备,屏蔽柜本体上设有调节结构,调节结构的设置便于调节安装板的位置,便于安装不同尺寸的元器件,灵活性强。The electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission which is easy to disassemble and assemble described in the present invention has an adjustment structure on the shielding cabinet body. The setting of the adjustment structure is convenient for adjusting the position of the mounting plate and for installing components of different sizes, and has strong flexibility.
本发明所述的一种便于拆装的无线电能传输用电磁屏蔽设备,调节结构上连接有收纳结构,收纳结构配合安装结构使用,收纳结构的设置便于对元器件的线缆进行收纳处理,收纳效果好,且灵活性强。The electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission which is easy to disassemble and assemble described in the present invention has a storage structure connected to the adjustment structure. The storage structure is used in conjunction with the installation structure. The arrangement of the storage structure facilitates the storage and processing of cables of components and devices, and has a good storage effect and strong flexibility.
本发明所述的一种便于拆装的无线电能传输用电磁屏蔽设备安装结构上设有固定结构,固定结构配合压紧结构使用,压紧结构的设置便于对线缆进行固定,提高了稳定性。The electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission that is easy to disassemble and assemble described in the present invention is provided with a fixing structure, and the fixing structure is used in conjunction with the clamping structure. The setting of the clamping structure facilitates the fixing of the cable and improves stability.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本发明提供的一种便于拆装的无线电能传输用电磁屏蔽设备的一种较佳实施例的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of an electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission that is easy to assemble and disassemble provided by the present invention;
图2为图1所示的A部结构放大示意图;FIG2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A shown in FIG1 ;
图3为本发明的屏蔽柜本体与屏蔽接头的连接结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the shielding cabinet body and the shielding connector of the present invention;
图4为图3所示的B部结构放大示意图;FIG4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG3 ;
图5为本发明的屏蔽接头与连接座的连接结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the shielding connector and the connection base of the present invention;
图6为本发明的固定套与安装套的连接结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing sleeve and the mounting sleeve of the present invention;
图7为本发明的连接座与驱动块的连接结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connection seat and the driving block of the present invention;
图8为本发明的支撑架与连接板的连接结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support frame and the connection plate of the present invention;
图9为本发明的齿条与限位块的连接结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rack and the limit block of the present invention;
图10为本发明的第一导轨与支撑架的连接结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first guide rail and the support frame of the present invention;
图11为图10所示的C部结构放大示意图;FIG11 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section C shown in FIG10 ;
图12为本发明的理线架与隔板的连接结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the wire management frame and the partition of the present invention;
图13为图12所示的D部结构放大示意图;FIG13 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the D portion structure shown in FIG12;
图14为本发明的安装板与第三导轨的连接结构示意图;FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the third guide rail of the present invention;
图15为图14所示的E部结构放大示意图;FIG15 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section E shown in FIG14 ;
图16为本发明的安装板与把手的连接结构示意图;FIG16 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the handle of the present invention;
图17为图16所示的F部结构放大示意图;FIG17 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section F shown in FIG16 ;
图18为图16所示的G部结构放大示意图;FIG18 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the G portion structure shown in FIG16 ;
图19为图16所示的H部结构放大示意图。FIG. 19 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the H portion structure shown in FIG. 16 .
图中:1、屏蔽柜本体;2、屏蔽接头;3、包覆结构;301、固定帽;302、连接座;303、安装套;304、驱动块;305、第一拉簧;306、第一铜片;307、第二铜片;308、固定套;4、调节结构;401、第一导轨;402、齿条;403、支撑架;404、限位块;405、拉杆;406、第一弹簧;407、第一导向杆;408、连接板;5、收纳结构;501、滑槽;502、第二导轨;503、理线架;504、滑块;505、限位条;506、第二弹簧;507、隔板;6、安装结构;601、安装板;602、滑套;603、轮辊;604、第三导轨;7、固定结构;701、转轴;702、挡板;703、扭力弹簧;704、限位槽;705、把手;8、压紧结构;801、第二导向杆;802、压板;803、第二拉簧;804、驱动槽;805、驱动板;9、防护门;10、散热箱。In the figure: 1, shielding cabinet body; 2, shielding joint; 3, covering structure; 301, fixing cap; 302, connecting seat; 303, mounting sleeve; 304, driving block; 305, first tension spring; 306, first copper sheet; 307, second copper sheet; 308, fixing sleeve; 4, adjusting structure; 401, first guide rail; 402, rack; 403, supporting frame; 404, limiting block; 405, pull rod; 406, first spring; 407, first guide rod; 408, connecting plate; 5, storage structure; 501, slide groove; 502, second guide Rail; 503, cable management rack; 504, slider; 505, limit strip; 506, second spring; 507, partition; 6, mounting structure; 601, mounting plate; 602, sleeve; 603, roller; 604, third guide rail; 7, fixing structure; 701, rotating shaft; 702, baffle; 703, torsion spring; 704, limit slot; 705, handle; 8, clamping structure; 801, second guide rod; 802, pressure plate; 803, second tension spring; 804, drive slot; 805, drive plate; 9, protective door; 10, heat sink.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
如图1、图3、图4、图5、图6和图7所示,本发明所述的一种便于拆装的无线电能传输用电磁屏蔽设备,包括屏蔽柜本体1、安装于所述屏蔽柜本体1上的屏蔽接头2、连接于所述屏蔽接头2的包覆结构3、安装于所述屏蔽柜本体1上的调节结构4、设于所述调节结构4上的收纳结构5、设于所述调节结构4上的安装结构6、连接于所述安装结构6的固定结构7、连接于所述固定结构7的压紧结构8、安装于所述屏蔽柜本体1上的防护门9、安装于所述屏蔽柜本体1上的散热箱10;完成屏蔽柜本体1内部元器件的安装后关闭防护门9,进而有效的保护屏蔽柜本体1内部的元器件和线缆,且屏蔽柜本体1侧壁安装的散热箱10起到散热作用,所述包覆结构3包括固定帽301和转动连接于固定帽301上的连接座302,所述屏蔽接头2上螺纹连接有固定帽301,所述连接座302的顶端固定连接有安装套303,所述连接座302内滑动连接有两个驱动块304,所述驱动块304的顶端为三角形结构,所述驱动块304与连接座302的内壁之间固定连接有第一拉簧305,所述驱动块304滑动连接于安装套303,两个所述驱动块304上分别固定连接有第一铜片306和第二铜片307,所述第一铜片306和第二铜片307均滑动连接于安装套303的内壁,所述安装套303上螺纹连接有固定套308,所述第一铜片306和第二铜片307均为弧形结构,所述第一铜片306的直径大于第二铜片307的直径;将屏蔽线缆连接在屏蔽柜本体1上,先将屏蔽线缆的前端刮除一部分绝缘皮,再将屏蔽线缆穿过安装套303和固定套308,使屏蔽线缆完全贯穿在安装套303和连接座302,然后将固定套308螺纹连接在安装套303上,当固定套308旋紧的过程中,固定套308的底端先抵触驱动块304,进而带动驱动块304沿着连接座302的内壁向内滑动,并拉伸第一拉簧305,进而分别带动第一铜片306和第二铜片307包覆屏蔽线缆,且由于第一铜片306的直径大于第二铜片307的直径,进而保证屏蔽线缆被第一铜片306和第二铜片307完全屏蔽,再将连接座302底端的固定帽301螺纹连接在屏蔽接头2上,由于固定帽301与连接座302之间转动连接,避免在连接固定帽301时造成屏蔽线缆扭曲转动,灵活性强,同时第一铜片306和第二铜片307可对屏蔽线缆进行夹持固定,避免屏蔽线缆在使用过程中脱落,且当固定套308取下时便于更换第一铜片306和第二铜片307。As shown in Figures 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the electromagnetic shielding device for wireless power transmission that is easy to disassemble and assemble described in the present invention includes a shielding cabinet body 1, a shielding connector 2 installed on the shielding cabinet body 1, a covering structure 3 connected to the shielding connector 2, an adjustment structure 4 installed on the shielding cabinet body 1, a storage structure 5 provided on the adjustment structure 4, a mounting structure 6 provided on the adjustment structure 4, a fixing structure 7 connected to the mounting structure 6, a clamping structure 8 connected to the fixing structure 7, a protective door 9 installed on the shielding cabinet body 1, and a heat dissipation box 10 installed on the shielding cabinet body 1; after completing the installation of the components inside the shielding cabinet body 1, the protective door 9 is closed, thereby effectively protecting the shielding cabinet itself. The components and cables inside the shielding cabinet body 1 are arranged, and the heat dissipation box 10 installed on the side wall of the shielding cabinet body 1 plays a role in heat dissipation. The covering structure 3 includes a fixing cap 301 and a connecting seat 302 rotatably connected to the fixing cap 301. The fixing cap 301 is threadedly connected to the shielding joint 2. The top of the connecting seat 302 is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve 303. Two driving blocks 304 are slidably connected in the connecting seat 302. The top of the driving block 304 is a triangular structure. A first tension spring 305 is fixedly connected between the driving block 304 and the inner wall of the connecting seat 302. The driving block 304 is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve 303. The two driving blocks 304 are respectively fixedly connected with a first copper sheet 306 and a second copper sheet 307. The first copper sheet 306 The first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 303, and the mounting sleeve 303 is threadedly connected with a fixing sleeve 308. The first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307 are both arc-shaped structures, and the diameter of the first copper sheet 306 is larger than the diameter of the second copper sheet 307. Connect the shielded cable to the shielding cabinet body 1, first scrape off a part of the insulation skin of the front end of the shielded cable, and then pass the shielded cable through the mounting sleeve 303 and the fixing sleeve 308, so that the shielded cable completely passes through the mounting sleeve 303 and the connecting seat 302, and then thread the fixing sleeve 308 on the mounting sleeve 303. When the fixing sleeve 308 is tightened, the bottom end of the fixing sleeve 308 first contacts the driving block 304, thereby driving the driving block 304 inward along the inner wall of the connecting seat 302. Slide and stretch the first tension spring 305, thereby driving the first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307 to cover the shielded cable respectively, and since the diameter of the first copper sheet 306 is larger than the diameter of the second copper sheet 307, the shielded cable is completely shielded by the first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307, and then the fixing cap 301 at the bottom of the connecting seat 302 is threadedly connected to the shielding connector 2. Due to the rotational connection between the fixing cap 301 and the connecting seat 302, the shielded cable is prevented from twisting and rotating when the fixing cap 301 is connected, and the flexibility is strong. At the same time, the first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307 can clamp and fix the shielded cable to prevent the shielded cable from falling off during use, and when the fixing sleeve 308 is removed, the first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307 are easy to replace.
具体的,如图1、图2、图3、图8-图11所示,所述调节结构4包括第一导轨401和固定在第一导轨401上的齿条402,所述屏蔽柜本体1的内壁固定连接有四个第一导轨401,左右两侧的两个所述第一导轨401上均滑动连接有一个支撑架403,两个所述支撑架403之间固定连接有连接板408,其中一个所述支撑架403上滑动连接有拉杆405,所述拉杆405上固定连接有限位块404,所述限位块404与支撑架403之间固定连接有第一弹簧406,所述限位块404啮合于齿条402,所述限位块404上固定连接有两个第一导向杆407,所述第一导向杆407滑动连接于支撑架403,所述拉杆405的截面呈“L”字形结构,所述限位块404的截面呈“U”字形结构;在安装不同尺寸的内部元器件时,只需向外拉动拉杆405,拉杆405带动限位块404向外移动,直至限位块404不再与第一导轨401上的齿条402啮合,且两个支撑架403之间通过连接板408连接,通过上下拉动支撑架403,直至调节至合适位置松开拉杆405,进而限位块404在第一弹簧406的复位作用下重新与齿条402卡合,便可完成对支撑架403的固定,齿条402的设置有利于增大支撑架403的调节范围,且限位块404上设置的第一导向杆407的设置可保证限位块404移动过程中的稳定性,此时便完成支撑架403位置的调节,便于安装不同尺寸的元器件,提高了调节效率。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 8-11, the adjustment structure 4 includes a first guide rail 401 and a rack 402 fixed on the first guide rail 401, the inner wall of the shielding cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with four first guide rails 401, and two of the first guide rails 401 on the left and right sides are slidably connected with a support frame 403, and a connecting plate 408 is fixedly connected between the two support frames 403, and one of the support frames 403 is slidably connected with a pull rod 405, and a limit block 404 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 405, and a first spring 406 is fixedly connected between the limit block 404 and the support frame 403, and the limit block 404 is meshed with the rack 402, and two first guide rods 407 are fixedly connected to the limit block 404, and the first guide rod 407 is slidably connected to the support frame 403, and the cross-section of the pull rod 405 is an "L"-shaped structure. The cross-section of the limit block 404 is a "U"-shaped structure; when installing internal components of different sizes, it is only necessary to pull the pull rod 405 outward, and the pull rod 405 drives the limit block 404 to move outward until the limit block 404 is no longer engaged with the rack 402 on the first guide rail 401, and the two support frames 403 are connected by a connecting plate 408. By pulling the support frame 403 up and down until it is adjusted to a suitable position and releasing the pull rod 405, the limit block 404 is re-engaged with the rack 402 under the resetting action of the first spring 406, and the support frame 403 can be fixed. The setting of the rack 402 is conducive to increasing the adjustment range of the support frame 403, and the setting of the first guide rod 407 on the limit block 404 can ensure the stability of the limit block 404 during the movement. At this time, the adjustment of the position of the support frame 403 is completed, which is convenient for installing components of different sizes and improves the adjustment efficiency.
具体的,如图1、图2、图3、图8-图13所示,所述收纳结构5包括滑槽501和固定在滑槽501内的第二导轨502,所述支撑架403的内侧开设有滑槽501,所述支撑架403的内壁滑动连接有理线架503,所述理线架503的尾部底端固定连接有两个滑块504,所述滑块504滑动连接于第二导轨502,所述支撑架403上滑动连接有限位条505,所述限位条505与支撑架403的内壁之间固定连接有第二弹簧506,所述限位条505为“T”字形结构,所述理线架503的内部固定连接有多个隔板507;连接元器件的线缆时,需要先将理线架503与安装板601分离,并将理线架503从屏蔽柜本体1中抽出,再向下按压限位条505,限位条505压缩第二弹簧506,使限位条505不再阻挡理线架503,再向外拉动理线架503,使理线架503底端的滑块504沿着滑槽501内的第二导轨502滑动,第二导轨502的设置可避免理线架503从支撑架403上脱落,当理线架503抽出后,再将线缆从理线架503侧边的进线槽塞入理线架503的内部,经过隔板507的分流后,再从理线架503前端的出线槽抽出,有效对线缆进行收纳整理,避免线缆之间相互缠绕。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 8-13, the storage structure 5 includes a slide groove 501 and a second guide rail 502 fixed in the slide groove 501, the inner side of the support frame 403 is provided with a slide groove 501, the inner wall of the support frame 403 is slidably connected to the wire management frame 503, the tail bottom end of the wire management frame 503 is fixedly connected with two sliders 504, the sliders 504 are slidably connected to the second guide rail 502, the support frame 403 is slidably connected to a limit strip 505, a second spring 506 is fixedly connected between the limit strip 505 and the inner wall of the support frame 403, the limit strip 505 is a "T"-shaped structure, and a plurality of partitions 507 are fixedly connected to the inside of the wire management frame 503; when connecting the cables of components, it is necessary to The cable management rack 503 must first be separated from the mounting plate 601, and the cable management rack 503 must be pulled out of the shielding cabinet body 1. The limit strip 505 must then be pressed downward, and the limit strip 505 must compress the second spring 506, so that the limit strip 505 no longer blocks the cable management rack 503. The cable management rack 503 must then be pulled outward, so that the slider 504 at the bottom end of the cable management rack 503 can slide along the second guide rail 502 in the slide groove 501. The second guide rail 502 can prevent the cable management rack 503 from falling off the support frame 403. After the cable management rack 503 is pulled out, the cables are inserted from the cable inlet groove on the side of the cable management rack 503 into the interior of the cable management rack 503, and after being diverted by the partition plate 507, they are pulled out from the cable outlet groove at the front end of the cable management rack 503, so that the cables can be effectively stored and sorted to prevent the cables from being entangled with each other.
具体的,如图1、图3、图8、图14-图19所示,所述安装结构6包括安装板601和固定在安装板601两侧的滑套602,两个所述支撑架403之间设有安装板601,所述支撑架403的内侧固定连接有第三导轨604,所述滑套602上转动连接有两个轮辊603,两个所述轮辊603均滚动连接于第三导轨604;安装元器件时,此时理线架503与安装板601分离,再向外拉动安装板601,安装板601两侧的滑套602上转动连接有轮辊603,支撑架403上固定连接有第三导轨604,进而拉动安装板601时,轮辊603在第三导轨604的表面上滚动,减小了摩擦力,安装板601向外拉出后,增大了操作空间,便于对元器件进行安装,然后将元器件通过螺栓固定在安装板601上,并将理线架503前端的线缆连接在元器件上,进而完成屏蔽柜本体1内部元器件的安装,操作简便。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1, 3, 8, and 14-19, the mounting structure 6 includes a mounting plate 601 and a sliding sleeve 602 fixed on both sides of the mounting plate 601. A mounting plate 601 is provided between the two support frames 403. The inner side of the support frame 403 is fixedly connected to a third guide rail 604. Two rollers 603 are rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 602. Both rollers 603 are rollingly connected to the third guide rail 604. When installing components, the cable management frame 503 is separated from the mounting plate 601, and then the mounting plate 601 is pulled outward. The sliding sleeves 602 on both sides of the mounting plate 601 are rotatably connected with rollers 603, and the support frame 403 is fixedly connected with a third guide rail 604. When the mounting plate 601 is pulled, the rollers 603 roll on the surface of the third guide rail 604, reducing the friction. After the mounting plate 601 is pulled outward, the operating space is increased, which facilitates the installation of components. Then, the components are fixed to the mounting plate 601 with bolts, and the cables at the front end of the cable management frame 503 are connected to the components, thereby completing the installation of the components inside the shielding cabinet body 1, and the operation is simple.
具体的,如图1、图12-图14、图16-图18所示,所述固定结构7包括转轴701和固定在转轴701上的挡板702,所述安装板601上转动连接有转轴701,所述挡板702卡合于限位槽704的内壁,所述限位槽704开设在理线架503上,所述转轴701与安装板601的内壁之间固定连接有扭力弹簧703,所述转轴701的前端固定连接有把手705,所述转轴701的末端连接有压紧结构8;只需转动把手705,进而把手705带动转轴701和挡板702转动,直至挡板702完全从理线架503侧壁上开设的限位槽704内滑出,此时便可将理线架503与安装板601分离,安装板601与理线架503上下重合时,转轴701在扭力弹簧703的作用力下带动挡板702转动,使挡板702卡合在限位槽704内部,此时理线架503便可与安装板601固定,稳定性强。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1, 12-14, and 16-18, the fixed structure 7 includes a rotating shaft 701 and a baffle 702 fixed on the rotating shaft 701, the rotating shaft 701 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 601, the baffle 702 is engaged with the inner wall of the limiting groove 704, the limiting groove 704 is provided on the cable management frame 503, a torsion spring 703 is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft 701 and the inner wall of the mounting plate 601, a handle 705 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 701, and a Clamping structure 8; only need to turn the handle 705, and then the handle 705 drives the rotating shaft 701 and the baffle 702 to rotate, until the baffle 702 completely slides out of the limiting groove 704 opened on the side wall of the cable management frame 503, at this time the cable management frame 503 can be separated from the mounting plate 601, when the mounting plate 601 and the cable management frame 503 overlap up and down, the rotating shaft 701 drives the baffle 702 to rotate under the action of the torsion spring 703, so that the baffle 702 is engaged in the limiting groove 704, at this time the cable management frame 503 can be fixed to the mounting plate 601, and has strong stability.
具体的,如图2、图14-图19所示,所述压紧结构8包括两个第二导向杆801和滑动于两个第二导向杆801之间的压板802,所述安装板601的上表面固定连接有第二导向杆801,所述压板802与安装板601之间固定连接有第二拉簧803,所述压板802上开设有驱动槽804,所述转轴701的末端固定连接有驱动板805,所述压板802滑动连接于隔板507;把手705带动转轴701转动的同时,转轴701带动其尾端的驱动板805在驱动槽804内转动,当转轴701逆时针转动90度时,驱动板805带动压板802沿着隔板507的内壁向上滑动,此时压板802位于隔板507的正上方,进而便于将线缆穿过理线架503,且当理线架503与安装板601固定时,压板802在第二拉簧803的拉力作用下沿着第二导向杆801向下滑动,直至压板802的底端与理线架503内的线缆抵触,从而有效的对线缆进行固定,提高了线缆稳定性。Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 14 to 19, the clamping structure 8 includes two second guide rods 801 and a pressure plate 802 sliding between the two second guide rods 801, the upper surface of the mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected to the second guide rod 801, a second tension spring 803 is fixedly connected between the pressure plate 802 and the mounting plate 601, a driving groove 804 is provided on the pressure plate 802, a driving plate 805 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 701, and the pressure plate 802 is slidably connected to the partition 507; while the handle 705 drives the rotating shaft 701 to rotate, the rotating shaft 701 drives The driving plate 805 at its tail end rotates in the driving groove 804. When the rotating shaft 701 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise, the driving plate 805 drives the pressure plate 802 to slide upward along the inner wall of the partition 507. At this time, the pressure plate 802 is located directly above the partition 507, which makes it easy to pass the cables through the cable management rack 503. When the cable management rack 503 is fixed to the mounting plate 601, the pressure plate 802 slides downward along the second guide rod 801 under the tension of the second tension spring 803 until the bottom end of the pressure plate 802 contacts the cables in the cable management rack 503, thereby effectively fixing the cables and improving the stability of the cables.
本发明在使用时,将屏蔽线缆连接在屏蔽柜本体1上,先将屏蔽线缆的前端刮除一部分绝缘皮,再将屏蔽线缆穿过安装套303和固定套308,使屏蔽线缆完全贯穿在安装套303和连接座302,然后将固定套308螺纹连接在安装套303上,当固定套308旋紧的过程中,固定套308的底端先抵触驱动块304,进而带动驱动块304沿着连接座302的内壁向内滑动,并拉伸第一拉簧305,进而分别带动第一铜片306和第二铜片307包覆屏蔽线缆,且由于第一铜片306的直径大于第二铜片307的直径,进而保证屏蔽线缆被第一铜片306和第二铜片307完全屏蔽,再将连接座302底端的固定帽301螺纹连接在屏蔽接头2上,由于固定帽301与连接座302之间转动连接,避免在连接固定帽301时造成屏蔽线缆扭曲转动,灵活性强,同时第一铜片306和第二铜片307可对屏蔽线缆进行夹持固定,避免屏蔽线缆在使用过程中脱落,且当固定套308取下时便于更换第一铜片306和第二铜片307;When the present invention is in use, the shielded cable is connected to the shielding cabinet body 1, a portion of the insulation skin of the front end of the shielded cable is first scraped off, and then the shielded cable is passed through the installation sleeve 303 and the fixing sleeve 308, so that the shielded cable is completely passed through the installation sleeve 303 and the connecting seat 302, and then the fixing sleeve 308 is threadedly connected to the installation sleeve 303. When the fixing sleeve 308 is tightened, the bottom end of the fixing sleeve 308 first contacts the driving block 304, and then drives the driving block 304 to slide inward along the inner wall of the connecting seat 302, and stretches the first tension spring 305, and then drives the first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307 to cover the shielded cable respectively, and Since the diameter of the first copper sheet 306 is greater than the diameter of the second copper sheet 307, it is ensured that the shielded cable is completely shielded by the first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307, and then the fixing cap 301 at the bottom of the connecting seat 302 is threadedly connected to the shielding connector 2. Since the fixing cap 301 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 302, the shielded cable is prevented from twisting and rotating when the fixing cap 301 is connected, and the flexibility is strong. At the same time, the first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307 can clamp and fix the shielded cable to prevent the shielded cable from falling off during use, and when the fixing sleeve 308 is removed, it is convenient to replace the first copper sheet 306 and the second copper sheet 307;
在安装不同尺寸的内部元器件时,只需向外拉动拉杆405,拉杆405带动限位块404向外移动,直至限位块404不再与第一导轨401上的齿条402啮合,且两个支撑架403之间通过连接板408连接,通过上下拉动支撑架403,直至调节至合适位置松开拉杆405,进而限位块404在第一弹簧406的复位作用下重新与齿条402卡合,便可完成对支撑架403的固定,齿条402的设置有利于增大支撑架403的调节范围,且限位块404上设置的第一导向杆407的设置可保证限位块404移动过程中的稳定性,此时便完成支撑架403位置的调节,便于安装不同尺寸的元器件,提高了调节效率;When installing internal components of different sizes, it is only necessary to pull the pull rod 405 outward, and the pull rod 405 drives the limit block 404 to move outward until the limit block 404 is no longer engaged with the rack 402 on the first guide rail 401, and the two support frames 403 are connected by the connecting plate 408. The support frame 403 is pulled up and down until it is adjusted to a suitable position and the pull rod 405 is released, and then the limit block 404 is re-engaged with the rack 402 under the resetting action of the first spring 406, so that the support frame 403 can be fixed. The setting of the rack 402 is conducive to increasing the adjustment range of the support frame 403, and the setting of the first guide rod 407 on the limit block 404 can ensure the stability of the limit block 404 during the movement. At this time, the adjustment of the position of the support frame 403 is completed, which is convenient for installing components of different sizes and improves the adjustment efficiency.
连接元器件的线缆时,需要先将理线架503与安装板601分离,并将理线架503从屏蔽柜本体1中抽出,只需转动把手705,进而把手705带动转轴701和挡板702转动,直至挡板702完全从理线架503侧壁上开设的限位槽704内滑出,此时便可将理线架503与安装板601分离,再向下按压限位条505,限位条505压缩第二弹簧506,使限位条505不再阻挡理线架503,再向外拉动理线架503,使理线架503底端的滑块504沿着滑槽501内的第二导轨502滑动,第二导轨502的设置可避免理线架503从支撑架403上脱落,当理线架503抽出后,再将线缆从理线架503侧边的进线槽塞入理线架503的内部,经过隔板507的分流后,再从理线架503前端的出线槽抽出,有效对线缆进行收纳整理,避免线缆之间相互缠绕;When connecting the cables of the components, it is necessary to first separate the cable management rack 503 from the mounting plate 601 and pull the cable management rack 503 out of the shielding cabinet body 1. It is only necessary to turn the handle 705, and then the handle 705 drives the rotating shaft 701 and the baffle 702 to rotate until the baffle 702 completely slides out of the limiting groove 704 opened on the side wall of the cable management rack 503. At this time, the cable management rack 503 can be separated from the mounting plate 601, and then the limiting strip 505 is pressed downward, and the limiting strip 505 compresses the second spring 506, so that the limiting strip 505 no longer blocks The cable management rack 503 is pulled outward, so that the slider 504 at the bottom of the cable management rack 503 slides along the second guide rail 502 in the slide groove 501. The setting of the second guide rail 502 can prevent the cable management rack 503 from falling off the support frame 403. When the cable management rack 503 is pulled out, the cables are inserted into the cable management rack 503 from the cable inlet groove on the side of the cable management rack 503, and then pulled out from the cable outlet groove at the front end of the cable management rack 503 after being diverted by the partition 507, so as to effectively store and organize the cables and prevent the cables from being entangled with each other.
安装元器件时,此时理线架503与安装板601分离,再向外拉动安装板601,安装板601两侧的滑套602上转动连接有轮辊603,支撑架403上固定连接有第三导轨604,进而拉动安装板601时,轮辊603在第三导轨604的表面上滚动,减小了摩擦力,安装板601向外拉出后,增大了操作空间,便于对元器件进行安装,安装板601与理线架503上下重合时,转轴701在扭力弹簧703的作用力下带动挡板702转动,使挡板702卡合在限位槽704内部,此时理线架503便可与安装板601固定,稳定性强,然后将元器件通过螺栓固定在安装板601上,并将理线架503前端的线缆连接在元器件上,进而完成屏蔽柜本体1内部元器件的安装,操作简便;When installing components, the cable management rack 503 is separated from the mounting plate 601, and the mounting plate 601 is pulled outward. The rollers 603 are rotatably connected to the sliding sleeves 602 on both sides of the mounting plate 601, and the third guide rail 604 is fixedly connected to the support frame 403. Then, when the mounting plate 601 is pulled, the rollers 603 roll on the surface of the third guide rail 604, reducing the friction. After the mounting plate 601 is pulled outward, the operating space is increased, which is convenient for installing components. When the mounting plate 601 and the cable management rack 503 overlap each other, the rotating shaft 701 drives the baffle 702 to rotate under the action of the torsion spring 703, so that the baffle 702 is engaged in the limiting groove 704. At this time, the cable management rack 503 can be fixed to the mounting plate 601, and the stability is strong. Then the components are fixed to the mounting plate 601 by bolts, and the cables at the front end of the cable management rack 503 are connected to the components, thereby completing the installation of the components inside the shielding cabinet body 1, and the operation is simple.
把手705带动转轴701转动的同时,转轴701带动其尾端的驱动板805在驱动槽804内转动,当转轴701逆时针转动90度时,驱动板805带动压板802沿着隔板507的内壁向上滑动,此时压板802位于隔板507的正上方,进而便于将线缆穿过理线架503,且当理线架503与安装板601固定时,压板802在第二拉簧803的拉力作用下沿着第二导向杆801向下滑动,直至压板802的底端与理线架503内的线缆抵触,从而有效的对线缆进行固定,提高了线缆稳定性;When the handle 705 drives the rotating shaft 701 to rotate, the rotating shaft 701 drives the driving plate 805 at its tail end to rotate in the driving groove 804. When the rotating shaft 701 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise, the driving plate 805 drives the pressing plate 802 to slide upward along the inner wall of the partition 507. At this time, the pressing plate 802 is located directly above the partition 507, which makes it easier to pass the cables through the cable rack 503. When the cable rack 503 is fixed to the mounting plate 601, the pressing plate 802 slides downward along the second guide rod 801 under the tension of the second tension spring 803 until the bottom end of the pressing plate 802 contacts the cables in the cable rack 503, thereby effectively fixing the cables and improving the cable stability.
完成屏蔽柜本体1内部元器件的安装后关闭防护门9,进而有效的保护屏蔽柜本体1内部的元器件和线缆,且屏蔽柜本体1侧壁安装的散热箱10起到散热作用。After the installation of the components inside the shielding cabinet body 1 is completed, the protective door 9 is closed, thereby effectively protecting the components and cables inside the shielding cabinet body 1, and the heat dissipation box 10 installed on the side wall of the shielding cabinet body 1 plays a role in heat dissipation.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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