Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
According to the anti-blocking roller type water treatment purification device, through rotation of the filter cartridge, a water source is convenient to contact with different filter surfaces of the filter cartridge, the sewage filtering effect is improved, the filtering load of a filter element is reduced, a cleaning assembly is convenient to clean the inner surface, the outer surface and a filter hole of the filter cartridge synchronously, the cleaning comprehensiveness and the synchronicity of the filter element are improved, the subsequent filtering effect is improved, and the problems that filter residues on the filter element cannot be fully treated and the filter residues are inconvenient to lead out in the prior art are solved.
(II) technical scheme
The anti-blocking roller type water treatment purification device comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a treatment tank, the other side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a sedimentation tank, the top of the inner wall of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, a filter cylinder is rotationally connected between the two fixing plates, the top of the treatment tank is provided with a driving piece for rotationally driving the filter cylinder, a hollow pipe is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, the outer surface of the hollow pipe is fixedly communicated with a row of inclined water spray nozzles, cleaning assemblies for cleaning the inner surface and the outer surface of the filter cylinder are arranged between the two fixing plates, the cleaning assemblies and the hollow pipe are all positioned in the filter cylinder, the cleaning assemblies are communicated with the inner part of the hollow pipe, two ends of the hollow pipe are all extended to the outer part of the treatment tank, one end of the hollow pipe is fixedly communicated with a water injection pipe, the treatment tank and the sedimentation tank are provided with a water source conveying assembly, one side of the top of the treatment tank is provided with a feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly is fixedly connected with the water source conveying assembly and the water source conveying assembly.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a pipeline fixed between two fixing plates and a U-shaped bucket, wherein the U-shaped bucket is internally communicated with the pipeline through a plurality of delivery pipes, a notch is formed in one side of the top of the U-shaped bucket, and the other side of the top of the U-shaped bucket is in contact with the inner surface of the filter cylinder.
Preferably, the pipeline is communicated with the inside of the hollow pipe through a connecting pipe, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow pipe, the mud pump is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box, and the pumping end of the mud pump is fixedly communicated with the other end of the hollow pipe through a pumping pipe.
Preferably, the front fixedly connected with slope form's U template of processing incasement wall, the surface contact of one side and cartridge filter of U template, a plurality of filtration pore has been seted up to the bottom of U template, the back fixedly connected with of processing case and the inside toper frame that gathers of intercommunication of U template, the toper is gathered and is fixedly connected with blow off pipe on the frame, and installs the ooff valve on the blow off pipe.
Preferably, the water source conveying assembly comprises a sleeve fixed on one side of the sedimentation tank through a support and a water pump fixed on one side of the treatment tank, a water suction port of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the treatment tank through a water suction pipe, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the top of the sleeve through a water outlet pipe, an output pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the treatment tank, a conveying end of the output pipe extends to the inside of the sedimentation tank, a transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the top of the sleeve, the bottom of the transmission shaft extends to the inside of the sleeve, and two groups of driving blades are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the feeding component comprises a material storage cylinder fixed at the top of one side of the treatment box through an L-shaped frame, a venturi tube is arranged on the output tube, a material pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the material storage cylinder, and the bottom end of the material pipe is communicated with the venturi tube.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of storage section of thick bamboo, the feed opening has been seted up to the surface of baffle, the top of transmission shaft extends to the inside of storage section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with circular piece of transmission shaft, a plurality of storage opening has been seted up to the surface of circular piece, be provided with the retaining member that is used for carrying out locking to the transmission on the L type frame.
Preferably, the retaining member comprises an anti-slip sleeve fixed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame is slidably connected with an arc friction block, one side of the L-shaped frame is in threaded connection with a screw rod for driving the arc friction block left and right, and one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the outer side face of the arc friction block.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an anti-blocking roller type water treatment and purification device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is characterized in that a row of water spray nozzles are obliquely arranged, so that the filter surface scraped by a cleaning assembly is conveniently washed, filter residues in the filter holes of the surface can be washed out, the problems that when the filter residues on the filter end surface are scraped in the prior art, the filter residues are easy to enter the filter holes to cause the blocking phenomenon of the filter holes and influence the subsequent water filtering efficiency are solved, a driving piece arranged at the top of a treatment box can drive the filter cylinder to rotate, and the water source is convenient to contact with different filter surfaces of the filter cylinder through the rotation of the filter cylinder, so that the sewage filtering effect of the filter cylinder is improved, the filtering load of the filter cylinder is reduced, the cleaning assembly is convenient to synchronously clean the inner surface, the outer surface and the filter holes of the filter cylinder, the comprehensiveness and the synchronicity of the cleaning of the filter parts are improved, the subsequent filtering effect is improved, and the problems that the filter residues are inconvenient to clean and inconvenient to lead out in the prior art are solved.
2. According to the invention, the round block can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the transmission shaft, so that the plurality of material storage ports can be driven to perform position conversion, materials in the material storage ports can be conveniently converted, and when the materials are transported to the top end of the material pipe through the material storage ports with the materials stored therein, the material feeding operation can be formed, the intermittent feeding function is realized, the problem that excessive materials are added due to continuous feeding is avoided, the water source conveying force is effectively transmitted, the power driving part is not required to be independently arranged for feeding driving operation, the energy-saving and environment-friendly performance of equipment is improved, the synchronism of water source conveying and material supplying is improved, and the ordering of water treatment is improved.
3. According to the invention, through the contact between the arc friction block and the anti-skid sleeve and the friction force between the arc friction block and the anti-skid sleeve, the resistance of the transmission shaft in the rotation process is improved, the rotation speed of the transmission shaft is further reduced, the feeding speed is indirectly reduced, the waste of additives and the dewatering effect caused by the too high feeding speed are avoided, the arc friction block can be adjusted left and right by manually rotating the screw rod, the rotation speed of the transmission shaft is further adjusted, and the feeding effect is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the FIG. 1 structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional elevation view of the processing tank of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the filter cartridge of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional side view of the processing tank of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the cleaning assembly of FIG. 4 to a hollow tube in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a combination of the water source delivery assembly and the loading assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the cartridge of FIG. 8 to a retaining member in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the baffle and circular block of fig. 11 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2, a treatment box, 3, a sedimentation tank, 4, a fixed plate, 5, a filter cartridge, 6, a hollow tube, 7, a water nozzle, 8, a cleaning component, 81, a pipeline, 82, a U-shaped bucket, 83, a partition plate, 84, a mud pump, 85, an extraction tube, 86, a U-shaped plate, 87, a conical collecting frame, 88, a blow-down tube, 9, a water source conveying component, 91, a sleeve, 92, a water pump, 93, an output tube, 94, a transmission shaft, 95, a driving blade, 10, a feeding component, 101, an L-shaped frame, 102, a storage cylinder, 103, a baffle, 104, a venturi tube, 105, a material tube, 106, a storage port, 107, a feeding port, 108, a circular block, 11, a gear sleeve, 12, a motor, 13, a driving gear, 14, a grid plate, 15, an anti-skid sleeve, 16, an arc friction block, 17 and a screw rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-12, an anti-clogging drum type water treatment purification device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a treatment tank 2, the other side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a sedimentation tank 3, the top of the inner wall of the treatment tank 2 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 4, a filter cartridge 5 is rotationally connected between the two fixing plates 4, the top of the treatment tank 2 is provided with a driving piece for rotationally driving the filter cartridge 5, a hollow pipe 6 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 4, the outer surface of the hollow pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with a row of inclined water spray nozzles 7, a cleaning assembly 8 for cleaning the inner surface and the outer surface of the filter cartridge 5 is arranged between the two fixing plates 4, the cleaning assembly 8 and the hollow pipe 6 are both positioned in the filter cartridge 5, the cleaning assembly 8 is communicated with the inner part of the hollow pipe 6, two ends of the hollow pipe 6 are both extended to the outer part of the treatment tank 2, one end of the hollow pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with a water injection pipe, the treatment tank 2 and the sedimentation tank 3 are provided with a water source conveying assembly 9, one side of the top of the treatment tank 2 is provided with a feeding assembly 10, the feeding assembly 10 is fixedly connected with the water source conveying assembly 9, and the inner part of the water source conveying assembly 2 is fixedly connected with a grid 14;
The water source to be purified can be injected into the hollow tube 6 through the water injection tube, the water is sprayed out through the water spray nozzles 7 on the hollow tube 6 and enters the filter cartridge 5, the filter cartridge 5 is used for filtering, the water spray nozzles 7 are obliquely arranged, the filter surface scraped by the cleaning assembly 8 is conveniently washed, filter residues in the filter holes of the surface can be washed out, and the problems that when the filter residues on the filter end surface are scraped in the prior art, the filter residues receive extrusion force and easily enter the filter holes, so that the filter holes are blocked, and the subsequent water filtering efficiency is affected are solved;
Through the driving piece arranged at the top of the treatment box 2, the filter cartridge 5 can be driven to rotate, and through the rotation of the filter cartridge 5, not only is the contact between a water source and different filter surfaces of the filter cartridge 5 convenient, the sewage filtering effect of the sewage filtering device is improved, and the filtering load of the filter cartridge is reduced, but also the synchronous cleaning work of the cleaning component 8 on the inner surface and the outer surface of the filter cartridge 5 is convenient, the cleaning comprehensiveness and the synchronism of the filter cartridge are further improved, the subsequent filtering effect is improved, and the problems that the filter cartridge is inconvenient to clean and the filter residue is inconvenient to lead out in the prior art are solved;
Through setting up of water source conveying component 9, can extract the inside water source after filtering of processing case 2 to arrange to the inside of sedimentation tank 3 and carry out precipitation work, when carrying out the water source through water source conveying component 9, can transmit the actuating force when the water source flows to the upper member 10, through upper member 10 ration intermittent type formula to sedimentation tank 3's inside supply precipitant or other functional water source purifying agent, not only improve water source purifying effect, and the effectual water source is carried and the material loading combines, not only improved the sufficiency of medicament and water source contact, need not additionally to set up electric drive piece and operate moreover, improved the energy-concerving and environment-protective effect of equipment.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 6, the driving member includes a gear sleeve 11 fixed to an outer surface of one end of the filter cartridge 5 and a motor 12 fixedly connected to a top of the treatment tank 2, an output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 13 engaged with the gear sleeve 11, an opening is formed in the top of the treatment tank 2, and the driving gear 13 extends into the treatment tank 2 through the opening to be engaged with the gear sleeve 11;
The motor 12 is connected with external power and control switch, adopts prior art's connected mode and coding mode to set up for drive gear 13 rotates, through the rotation of drive gear 13, can drive gear sleeve 11 and rotate, and then can drive cartridge filter 5 and rotate, through cartridge filter 5's rotation, not only be convenient for the water source contact with cartridge filter 5 different filter surfaces, improve its sewage filter effect, be convenient for clear up the clean work of subassembly 8 to cartridge filter 5 internal surface, surface and filtration pore moreover.
Referring to fig. 3-7, the cleaning assembly 8 comprises a pipeline 81 fixed between two fixing plates 4 and a U-shaped bucket 82, wherein the inside of the U-shaped bucket 82 is communicated with the inside of the pipeline 81 through a plurality of delivery pipes, one side of the top of the U-shaped bucket 82 is provided with a notch, and the other side of the top of the U-shaped bucket 82 is in contact with the inner surface of the filter cartridge 5;
One side through U type fill 82 top is seted up jaggedly, and the cartridge filter 5 of being convenient for is when rotatory, and the silt of its cartridge filter 5 internal surface enters into the inside of U type fill 82, and the opposite side through U type fill 82 and cartridge filter 5 internal surface contact carries out the work of getting of scraping of filter residue silt, gathers through U type fill 82 to through the inside of a plurality of delivery tube with filter residue silt row to pipeline 81, the follow-up extraction work of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 3 to 7, a pipe 81 is communicated with the inside of the hollow pipe 6 through a connecting pipe, a partition plate 83 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow pipe 6, a sludge pump 84 is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment tank 2, and a suction end of the sludge pump 84 is fixedly communicated with the other end of the hollow pipe 6 through a suction pipe 85;
The mud pump 84 is connected with an external power supply and control, and is used for extracting the filter residue sludge in the pipeline 81 through the other end of the hollow pipe 6, improving the treatment effect of the filter residue sludge, and the hollow pipe 6 can be divided into two pipe cavities through the arrangement of the separation plate 83, so that water injection work is facilitated, and the filter residue sludge extraction work is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 6, a sloped U-shaped plate 86 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the treatment tank 2, one side of the U-shaped plate 86 contacts with the outer surface of the filter cartridge 5, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the bottom of the U-shaped plate 86, a conical collecting frame 87 communicated with the inside of the U-shaped plate 86 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the treatment tank 2, a drain pipe 88 is fixedly communicated with the conical collecting frame 87, and a switch valve is mounted on the drain pipe 88;
The filter cartridge 5 is rotationally driven through the driving piece, so that the filter residue on the outer surface of the filter cartridge 5 can be scraped by matching with one end of the U-shaped plate 86 contacted with the filter cartridge 5, the filter residue is collected through the U-shaped plate 86 and guided out through the drain pipe 88, and the water on the filter residue can be separated through the filter holes on the U-shaped plate 86, so that the cleaning work of the outer surface of the filter cartridge 5 is formed;
Through the setting of U template 86, can also receive the filter residue that washes out in with cartridge filter 5 filtration pore through a row of water jet 7, not only improve its cartridge filter 5's clean effect, improved the comprehensiveness that the filter residue was collected moreover.
Referring to fig. 2, 8 and 9, the water source conveying assembly 9 comprises a sleeve 91 fixed on one side of the sedimentation tank 3 through a bracket and a water pump 92 fixed on one side of the treatment tank 2, a water suction port of the water pump 92 is communicated with the inside of the treatment tank 2 through a water suction pipe, a water outlet of the water pump 92 is communicated with the top of the sleeve 91 through a water outlet pipe, an output pipe 93 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the treatment tank 2, a conveying end of the output pipe 93 extends to the inside of the sedimentation tank 3, a transmission shaft 94 is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve 91, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 94 extends to the inside of the sleeve 91, and two groups of driving blades 95 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 94;
the water pump 92 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch, and is used for extracting the water source filtered in the treatment box 2 and discharging the water source into the sleeve 91, and the water source entering the sleeve 91 is discharged into the sedimentation tank 3 through the output pipe 93 to form sedimentation work;
When the water source is discharged to the inside of the sleeve 91 through the water pump 92, the high-strength water source impact force can drive the two groups of driving blades 95 to rotate, the driving blades 95 adopt the blades of the water turbine in the prior art, and the driving shaft 94 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving blades 95, so that quantitative feeding work of the feeding assembly 10 is formed.
Referring to fig. 8 to 11, the loading assembly 10 includes a storage cylinder 102 fixed to the top of one side of the treatment tank 2 through an L-shaped frame 101, a venturi tube 104 is installed on the output tube 93, a material tube 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder 102, and the bottom end of the material tube 105 is connected to the venturi tube 104.
Through the setting of storage cylinder 102 for store required precipitant of water treatment or other functional medicament material, through venturi 104's setting, be used for forming the negative pressure through material pipe 105 to the inside of storage cylinder 102, and then can extract the inside material of storage cylinder 102, discharge into output tube 93, form material and water source mixed work, improve its abundant of mixing, reduce its blind area that mixes through stirring structure among the prior art.
The invention relates to an anti-blocking roller type water treatment and purification device, which has the following working principle:
s1, discharging a water source to be purified into the hollow tube 6 through a water injection tube, discharging the water source on the hollow tube 6 into the filter cartridge 5 through a row of water nozzles 7 arranged on the hollow tube 6, filtering the water source through the filter cartridge 5, and enabling the filtered water source to enter the bottom of the treatment box 2 through a grid plate 14;
S2, by starting a water pump 92 in the water source conveying assembly 9, the filtered water source in the treatment box 2 can be extracted and discharged into the sleeve 91, the water source entering the sleeve 91 is discharged into the sedimentation tank 3 through an output pipe 93 for sedimentation, and when the water source is output through the output pipe 93, the sediment agent or other functional medicament materials in the storage barrel 102 can be extracted through a venturi 104 in the feeding assembly 10 and discharged into the output pipe 93 for full contact with the water source;
S3, when the filter cartridge 5 filters for a long time, when a large amount of filter residue sludge is generated on the inner surface and the outer surface of the filter cartridge 5, the driving gear 13 can be driven to rotate by the starting of the motor 12 in the driving piece, the gear sleeve 11 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving gear 13, the filter cartridge 5 can be driven to rotate, the water source is convenient to contact different filtering surfaces of the filter cartridge 5 by the rotation of the filter cartridge 5, and the sewage filtering effect is improved;
S4, through the rotation of the filter cartridge 5, the U-shaped hopper 82 in contact with the inner surface of the filter cartridge 5 and the U-shaped plate 86 in contact with the outer surface of the filter cartridge 5 in the cleaning assembly 8 scrape filter residues on the inner and outer surfaces of the filter cartridge 5, the U-shaped hopper 82 and the U-shaped plate 86 collect filter residues, the filter residue sludge in the U-shaped hopper 82 is discharged into the pipeline 81 through a plurality of discharge pipes and is discharged through the mud pump 84, and the filter residue sludge in the U-shaped plate 86 is further collected through the conical collection frame 87 and is finally discharged through the drain pipe 88.
Example 2 the difference from example 1 is that;
Referring to fig. 11-12, a baffle plate 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of a storage barrel 102, a feeding port 107 is formed in the outer surface of the baffle plate 103, the top end of a transmission shaft 94 extends to the inside of the storage barrel 102, a round block 108 is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft 94, a plurality of storage ports 106 are formed in the outer surface of the round block 108, and locking pieces for locking the transmission shaft 94 are arranged on an L-shaped frame 101;
Through the arrangement of the baffle plate 103, the inside of the storage barrel 102 is divided into a storage area and a feeding area, and through the arrangement of the feeding port 107, materials above the baffle plate 103 can conveniently enter the storage port 106 at a corresponding position so as to be convenient for subsequent quantitative feeding work, the number of the storage ports 106 can be set according to actual conditions, and the number of the storage ports 106 is large, so that the feeding speed is high;
Through the rotation of transmission shaft 94, can drive circular piece 108 and rotate, and then can drive a plurality of storage port 106 and carry out the position conversion, and then be convenient for change through the inside material of storage port 106, when transporting the top to material pipe 105 through the storage port 106 that inside stores the material, can form the material loading work, intermittent type formula material loading function has, avoid lasting the material loading, cause the excessive problem of material addition, and effectually carry out the transmission with water source conveying force, need not to set up the power driving piece alone and carry out the material loading drive work, not only improved the energy-concerving and environment-protective performance of equipment, and the synchronism of water source transportation and material replenishment has been improved, water treatment's order has been improved.
Example 3 the difference is based on example 1;
referring to fig. 10, the locking member includes an anti-slip sleeve 15 fixed to an outer surface of the transmission shaft 94, an arc-shaped friction block 16 is slidably connected to a top of an inner wall of the L-shaped frame 101, a screw rod 17 for driving the arc-shaped friction block 16 left and right is screwed to one side of the L-shaped frame 101, and one end of the screw rod 17 is rotatably connected with an outer side surface of the arc-shaped friction block 16;
Through increasing the contact dynamics of arc clutch blocks 16 and anti-skidding sleeve 15, increase the frictional force between the two, improve the resistance of its transmission shaft 94 rotatory in-process, and then reduce the rotational speed of its transmission shaft 94, indirectly can reduce the loading speed, avoid the loading speed too fast, cause the waste of additive and water treatment effect decline, through manual rotation to lead screw 17, can control arc clutch blocks 16, and then can adjust the rotational speed of transmission shaft 94, further improve the effect of its material loading.
It should be noted that the term "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.