CN117730801A - An automatic feed supply device for broiler chicken breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic feed supply device for broiler chicken breeding, which comprises a base, a food tray, at least two stand columns, a bearing seat, a storage bin and a pushing mechanism, wherein the food tray is arranged on the inner side of the base, at least two stand columns are arranged on the outer side of the food tray, the bearing seat is arranged at the upper end of the stand column, and the storage bin is arranged in the bearing seat. This automatic feed arrangement of fodder is bred to meat chicken, put in the middle of storing the inside storage cavity of storehouse with the fodder and store, and through the material pipe is arranged in the bottom intercommunication of storing the storehouse, will store the inside fodder of storehouse and carry to the inside of eating the dish, and then supply the meat chicken to eat, in order to play quantitative effect, and the vertical loading cavity of having seted up of eating the dish, the degree of depth of loading cavity is ten centimetres, when the fodder of the inside of eating the dish will arrange the bottom of material pipe and block up, the inside fodder of storehouse then can't continue to carry downwards this moment, and the maximum degree of depth of storing the fodder in the dish can not exceed 5 centimetres.

Description

An automatic feed supply device for broiler chicken breeding

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of broiler chicken breeding, specifically an automatic feeding device for broiler chicken breeding feed.

Background technique

The feed conversion rate of broiler chickens is the highest in the breeding industry, and the general feed-to-weight ratio is about 2:1. Since feed costs account for about 65% to 70% of the total cost, the production and slaughter of broilers should be reasonably arranged according to the feed conversion rules and the current market conditions, feed prices and other factors to maximize economic benefits.

At present, the prospects of my country's livestock breeding industry are optimistic, but the breeding technology is still relatively traditional. Most of them manually mix the proportioned feed and feed it multiple times. This method is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and increases the cost of broiler breeding.

Contents of the invention

In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an automatic feeding device for broiler chicken breeding feed, which has the advantages of automatic supply, and solves the problem of manually mixing the proportioned feed and feeding it multiple times, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. question.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic feed supply device for broiler chicken breeding, including a base, a food plate, at least two uprights, a bearing seat, a storage bin and a pushing mechanism;

The food tray is arranged on the inside of the base, at least two of the upright columns are installed on the outside of the food tray, the load-bearing seat is arranged on the upper end of the upright column, the storage bin is installed inside the load-bearing seat, and the storage bin is vertically A storage cavity is opened in the direction for storing feed;

A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage bin, and one end of the discharge pipe extends to the inside of the food tray, so that the feed inside the storage bin is transported to the inside of the food tray;

The pushing mechanism is arranged inside the storage bin for pushing out the feed inside the storage bin.

Further, the food tray is vertically provided with a loading cavity, and the depth of the loading cavity is ten centimeters.

Further, the distance between the bottom end of the discharge pipe and the inner bottom wall of the food plate is five centimeters.

Further, at least two of the upright columns are distributed in an annular array on the outside of the base.

Further, the storage bin is in the shape of a cylinder with an inner bottom and a convex surface, and a feed pipe is connected to the upper end of the storage bin.

Further, the pushing mechanism includes a motor and a battery box;

The motor is installed on the top of the storage bin, and its output end penetrates and extends to the inside of the storage bin. The battery box is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the storage bin and is electrically connected to the motor;

The inner wall of the storage bin is provided with at least two connecting rods. The ends of at least two connecting rods away from the inner wall of the storage bin are equipped with the same bearing seat. The inside of the bearing seat is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the storage bin. The output end of the motor is drivingly connected, and a spiral piece is welded on the outside of the rotating rod to drive the spiral piece to rotate, thereby pushing the feed to move downward.

Further, the spiral piece is clearance-fitted on the inner wall of the storage bin, and the spiral piece is disposed close to the side of the top wall of the storage bin.

Further, the inner top wall of the storage compartment is provided with a rotation through hole for the output end of the power supply to rotate and clearance fit thereto.

Furthermore, the push mechanism further includes a control component, the control component includes at least two control switches connected in parallel, at least two of the control switches are installed in an annular array on the base, and the outer side of the food plate is movable. There is a lower pressure plate with one side attached to the upper end surface of the control switch, and several springs are installed between the lower pressure plate and the opposite side of the base.

Further, the input terminals of at least two control switches are electrically connected to the battery box, and the output terminals of at least two control switches are electrically connected to the motor.

Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

1. The automatic feeding device for broiler breeding feed puts the feed into the storage cavity inside the storage bin for storage, and connects the discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage bin to transport the feed inside the storage bin to the inside of the food tray. Then for broiler chickens to eat, in order to play a quantitative role, a loading cavity is opened vertically in the food plate. The depth of the loading cavity is ten centimeters. When the feed inside the food plate blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe, At this time, the feed inside the storage bin cannot continue to be transported downward, and the maximum depth of the feed stored in the food tray will not exceed 5 cm.

2. The automatic feeding device for broiler breeding feed is equipped with a control switch and a lower pressure plate on the base. When the broilers are eating feed, the lower pressure plate is stepped on. When the lower pressure plate receives the gravity of the broiler, it moves downward and simultaneously The control switch is pressed and the spring is compressed. When the control switch is pressed, the motor is electrically connected to the battery box, which supplies power to the motor, causing the output end of the motor to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod and the spiral blade to rotate. Push the feed downwards for the broilers to eat, effectively preventing the feed from getting stuck inside the storage bin and unable to fall.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in Figure 3 of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic connection diagram of the motor, battery box and control switch circuit of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Food tray; 3. Column; 4. Bearing seat; 5. Storage bin; 501. Discharge pipe; 6. Pushing mechanism; 601. Motor; 602. Battery box; 603. Connecting rod ; 604, bearing seat; 605, rotating rod; 606, spiral piece; 607, control switch; 608, lower pressure plate; 609, spring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Please refer to Figure 1. In this embodiment, an automatic feed supply device for broiler chicken breeding is used to automatically supply feed and reduce the workload of breeding personnel.

Specifically, it includes a base 1, a food tray 2, at least two uprights 3, a bearing seat 4, a storage bin 5 and a pushing mechanism 6;

The food tray 2 is arranged inside the base 1, at least two uprights 3 are installed on the outside of the food tray 2, the bearing seat 4 is arranged at the upper end of the upright pillar 3, the storage bin 5 is installed inside the bearing seat 4, and the storage bin 5 is vertically A storage cavity is provided for storing feed;

During actual setting, the feed is put into the storage cavity inside the storage bin 5 for storage, and the feed inside the storage bin 5 is transported to the inside of the food tray 2 by connecting the discharge pipe 501 at the bottom of the storage bin 5. And then for broiler chickens to eat.

Furthermore, in order to play a quantitative role, a loading cavity is provided vertically in the food tray 2. The depth of the loading cavity is ten centimeters. When the feed inside the food tray 2 blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe 501 , at this time, the feed inside the storage bin 5 cannot continue to be transported downward, and the maximum depth of the feed stored in the food tray 2 will not exceed 5 cm.

Please refer to Figure 2-4. In order to prevent the feed from getting stuck inside the storage bin 5 and unable to fall, the pushing mechanism 6 in this embodiment is provided inside the storage bin 5. The pushing mechanism 6 includes a motor 601 and a battery box 602. .

The motor 601 is installed on the top of the storage bin 5, and its output end penetrates and extends to the inside of the storage bin 5. The battery box 602 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the storage bin 5 and is electrically connected to the motor 601.

During actual installation, the battery inside the battery box 602 supplies power to the motor 601, thereby driving the output end of the motor 601 to rotate.

Further, at least two connecting rods 603 are provided on the inner wall of the storage bin 5. The same bearing seat 604 is installed on the end of at least two connecting rods 603 away from the inner wall of the storage bin 5. The inside of the bearing seat 604 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 605. The rotating rod 605 is drivingly connected to the output end of the motor 601, and a spiral plate 606 is welded on the outside of the rotating rod 605 to drive the spiral plate 606 to rotate, thereby pushing the feed to move downward.

During actual use, the rotation of the output end of the motor 601 drives the rotating rod 605 and the spiral blade 606 connected thereto to rotate. That is, the spiral blade 606 pushes the feed inside the storage bin 5 to move downward during the rotation process, thereby moving the storage bin 5 downward. 5 to clear the feed inside to avoid jamming inside the storage bin 5 .

It should be noted that in order to better loosen the feed inside the storage bin 5, the spiral blade 606 is clearance-fitted on the inner wall of the storage bin 5, and the spiral blade 606 is disposed close to the side of the inner top wall of the storage bin 5, that is, the spiral blade 606 is on During the rotation process, the feed can be effectively pushed downward.

In addition, in order to ensure the effective connection between the motor 601 and the rotating rod 605, a rotating through hole is opened on the inner top wall of the storage bin 5 for the output end of the power supply motor 601 to rotate and to mate with it. That is, when the output end of the motor 601 rotates, at the same time, It also rotates in the inner top wall of the storage bin 5.

Please refer to Figure 3-5. In order to control the start and stop of the motor 601, the push mechanism 6 in this embodiment also includes a control component. The control component includes at least two control switches 607 that are connected in parallel. At least two control switches 607 is installed in an annular array on the base 1. The outer movable sleeve of the food plate 2 is provided with a lower pressure plate 608 that fits on the upper end of the control switch 607. Several springs are installed between the lower pressure plate 608 and the opposite side of the base 1. 609.

In addition, in order to effectively control the motor 601, the input terminals of at least two control switches 607 are electrically connected to the battery box 602, and the output terminals of at least two control switches 607 are electrically connected to the motor 601.

In actual use, when broilers eat feed, they step on the lower pressure plate 608. When the lower pressure plate 608 receives the gravity of the broiler, it moves downward while pressing the control switch 607 and compressing the spring 609. When the control switch After 607 is pressed, the motor 601 is electrically connected to the battery box 602, and then supplies power to the motor 601, causing the output end of the motor 601 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 605 and the spiral blade 606 to rotate, thereby pushing the feed downward to For broiler chickens.

In addition, when the broiler chicken is eaten and left, the spring 609 rebounds, thereby pushing the lower pressure plate 608 to move upward. At this time, the control switch 607 rebounds upward, the battery box 602 is disconnected from the motor 601, and the spiral plate 606 stops rotating.

It should be noted that the motor 601 in this embodiment is a speed-regulating motor in the prior art, and its rotation speed can be adjusted according to the number of broilers in the farm, thereby adapting to the speed at which the broilers eat feed.

Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

1. The automatic feeding device for broiler breeding feed puts the feed into the storage cavity inside the storage bin for storage, and connects the discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage bin to transport the feed inside the storage bin to the inside of the food tray. Then for broiler chickens to eat, in order to play a quantitative role, a loading cavity is opened vertically in the food plate. The depth of the loading cavity is ten centimeters. When the feed inside the food plate blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe, At this time, the feed inside the storage bin cannot continue to be transported downward, and the maximum depth of the feed stored in the food tray will not exceed 5 cm.

2. The automatic feeding device for broiler breeding feed is equipped with a control switch and a lower pressure plate on the base. When the broilers are eating feed, the lower pressure plate is stepped on. When the lower pressure plate receives the gravity of the broiler, it moves downward and simultaneously The control switch is pressed and the spring is compressed. When the control switch is pressed, the motor is electrically connected to the battery box, which supplies power to the motor, causing the output end of the motor to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod and the spiral blade to rotate. Push the feed downwards for the broilers to eat, effectively preventing the feed from getting stuck inside the storage bin and unable to fall.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the stated element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic feed arrangement is bred to meat chicken, its characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a food tray (2), at least two upright posts (3), a bearing seat (4), a storage bin (5) and a pushing mechanism (6);

the food tray (2) is arranged on the inner side of the base (1), at least two upright posts (3) are arranged on the outer side of the food tray (2), the bearing seat (4) is arranged at the upper end of the upright posts (3), the storage bin (5) is arranged in the bearing seat (4), and a storage cavity is vertically formed in the storage bin (5) and used for storing feed;

the bottom of the storage bin (5) is communicated with a discharge pipe (501), and one end of the discharge pipe (501) extends to the interior of the food tray (2) so as to convey feed in the storage bin (5) to the interior of the food tray (2);

the pushing mechanism (6) is arranged in the storage bin (5) and used for pushing out feed in the storage bin (5).

2. The automatic broiler feed feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding tray (2) is vertically provided with a loading cavity, and the depth of the loading cavity is ten centimeters.

3. The automatic broiler feed feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the space between the bottom end of the discharge pipe (501) and the inner bottom wall of the food tray (2) is five centimeters.

4. The automatic broiler feed feeding device of claim 1, wherein: at least two upright posts (3) are distributed on the outer side of the base (1) in an annular array.

5. The automatic broiler feed feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the storage bin (5) is a cylinder with the inner bottom protruding outwards, and the upper end of the storage bin (5) is communicated with a feed pipe.

6. The automatic broiler feed feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601) and a storage battery box (602);

the motor (601) is arranged at the top of the storage bin (5), the output end of the motor penetrates through and extends to the inside of the storage bin (5), and the storage battery box (602) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the storage bin (5) and is electrically connected with the motor (601);

the inner wall of storage storehouse (5) is provided with two at least connecting rods (603), and two at least connecting rods (603) keep away from the one end of storage storehouse (5) inner wall and install same bearing frame (604), the inside rotation of bearing frame (604) is connected with bull stick (605), bull stick (605) are connected with the output transmission of motor (601), and are in the outside welding of bull stick (605) has flight (606), in order to be used for the drive flight (606) are rotatory, and then promote the fodder to move downwards.

7. The automatic broiler feed feeding device of claim 6, wherein: the spiral sheet (606) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the storage bin (5), and the spiral sheet (606) is arranged on one side close to the inner top wall of the storage bin (5).

8. The automatic broiler feed feeding device of claim 6, wherein: the inner top wall of the storage bin (5) is provided with a rotary through hole for the output end of the motor (601) to rotate and in clearance fit with the motor.

9. The automatic broiler feed feeding device of claim 6, wherein: the pushing mechanism (6) further comprises a control assembly, the control assembly comprises at least two control switches (607) which are connected in parallel, the at least two control switches (607) are arranged on the base (1) in an annular whole row, a lower pressing plate (608) with one side attached to the upper end face of the control switch (607) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the food tray (2), and a plurality of springs (609) are arranged between one side of the lower pressing plate (608) opposite to the base (1).

10. The automatic broiler feed supply device of claim 9, wherein: the input ends of at least two control switches (607) are electrically connected with the storage battery box (602), and the output ends of at least two control switches (607) are electrically connected with the motor (601).