CN117718520A

CN117718520A - Shearing machine material supporting device

Info

Publication number: CN117718520A
Application number: CN202410094000.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘峰
Original assignee: Yangzhou Xingyu Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Hongtu Heavy Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-01-23
Filing date: 2024-01-23
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2044-01-23
Also published as: CN117718520B

Abstract

The invention provides a plate shearing machine material supporting device which comprises a plate shearing machine and an electric cabinet, wherein the electric cabinet is fixedly arranged on one side of the plate shearing machine, one side of the plate shearing machine is fixedly connected with a bracket for supporting materials, and the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with two support columns. According to the invention, the conveying mechanism is arranged, the plate can be placed on the bracket, the motor is started through the electric cabinet and matched with the conveying mechanism to drive the conveying roller to rotate, meanwhile, the conveying roller can drive the plate to move, so that the conveying effect is achieved, meanwhile, the flattening mechanism is arranged, the plate on the conveying roller can be flattened, the bending condition caused by toughness in the conveying process is avoided, the deviation preventing mechanism is arranged, the deviation running position in the plate flattening process is avoided, the compressing position of the adjusting mechanism is adjusted, the compressing effect is improved, and finally, the normal conveying of the plate by the conveying mechanism is guaranteed not to be influenced to move through arranging the rebound mechanism, so that the problems in the background art are solved.

Description

Plate shearing machine holds in palm material device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, in particular to a plate shearing machine material supporting device.

Background

A plate shearing machine is a machine that shears a plate material by reciprocating a linear motion of one blade relative to the other blade. The movable upper blade and the fixed lower blade are used for applying shearing force to metal plates with various thicknesses by adopting reasonable blade gaps, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size. The plate shearing machine belongs to one of forging and pressing machines, and has the main function of metal processing industry. The product is widely applicable to special machinery and complete equipment required by aviation, light industry, metallurgy, chemical industry, building, ship, automobile, electric power, electric appliance, decoration and other industries

The utility model provides a plate shearing machine holds in palm material device that publication number "CN219703650U" provided, including plate shearing machine workstation and hold in the palm the flitch, one side of holding in the palm the flitch is provided with integrated into one piece's first push groove and second push groove, fixed baffle is installed to the lower extreme of plate shearing machine workstation, fixed baffle's inside is run through has the removal push pedal, the inside of removal push pedal is run through has the lead screw, the first push groove of roll wheel promotion of removal push pedal front end makes the flitch slope, thereby can make the position of holding in the palm the flitch adjust, receive the spacing of second push groove, hold in the palm flitch and plate shearing machine workstation and keep the level, do not need to adjust work through the cylinder, receive the spacing of roll wheel through first push groove and second push groove messenger's position of holding in level or vertical position, thereby keep stable effect, be favorable to long-term work;

the above device still has the following problems in the implementation:

when the existing plate shearing machine shears a plurality of long and tough plates, a user can support the plates by using a material supporting frame so as to improve the stability of the plates, but after the long and tough plates are placed on the material supporting frame, the plates are often required to be manually pushed to enter the plate shearing machine for shearing, and the plates are easily bent and damaged due to improper manual operation in the process, so that the subsequent shearing effect is influenced;

meanwhile, in the pushing process, the plate is good in toughness and elastic, and the plate is easy to bend in the pushing process, so that the subsequent shearing effect is also affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a plate shearing machine material supporting device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the material supporting device of the plate shearing machine comprises the plate shearing machine and an electric cabinet, wherein the electric cabinet is fixedly arranged on one side of the plate shearing machine, a bracket for supporting materials is fixedly connected to one side of the plate shearing machine, two support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, a support arm is arranged at the top of the bracket, two support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support arm, and one end of each support rod is fixedly connected with one side of the bracket;

the conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and can convey the plate material into the plate shearing machine for shearing, so that the damage caused by improper operation in the plate material conveying process is avoided;

the smoothing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the conveying mechanism, and can smooth the holding and avoid bending of the plate when the conveying mechanism conveys the plate.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to one side of the bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a reduction gearbox, the output end of the reduction gearbox penetrates through the inside of the bracket and is fixedly connected with a first gear, a chain is sleeved on the surface of the first gear, the first gear is connected with a second gear through chain transmission, the number of the second gears is a plurality of, one side of the second gear is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bracket through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the second gear is fixedly connected with a conveying roller.

Preferably, the smoothing mechanism comprises a first driving wheel fixedly connected to one side of the conveying roller, a belt is sleeved on the surface of the first driving wheel, the first driving wheel is connected with a second driving wheel through belt transmission, one side of the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with a driving roller, four driving grooves are formed in the surface of the driving roller, driving rods are connected to the inner parts of the driving grooves in a driving mode, smoothing blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the driving rods, and an anti-deviation mechanism is arranged at the tops of the supporting arms and capable of pressing plates to avoid deviation of the positions of the plates.

Preferably, the anti-offset mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the supporting arm, the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the bottom of the supporting arm and is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is slidably connected with two guide blocks, a compression block is arranged at the bottom of the guide block, and the inner wall of the compression block is rotationally connected with a compression roller through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the guide block, so that the compressing position of the compressing roller can be adjusted, and the compressing effect is improved;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod which is connected to the top of the guide block in a threaded mode, a threaded hole which is matched with the threaded rod for use is formed in the top of the guide block, and a plurality of positioning pin holes which are matched with the threaded rod for use are formed in the top of the guide rod.

Preferably, a rebound mechanism is arranged in the compaction block, so that the force compacted by the compaction mechanism can be buffered, and the normal conveying of the plate by the conveying mechanism is prevented from being influenced;

the top of the compaction block is provided with a buffer groove matched with the guide block, the bottom of the guide block is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, and the bottom of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove;

limiting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the guide block, and limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks are formed in the inner walls of the buffer grooves.

Preferably, the surface of the compaction roller is fixedly connected with a protection pad, and the protection pad is made of rubber.

Preferably, the top of driving roller is provided with the slide bar, the both ends of slide bar all with the inner wall fixed connection of bracket, smooth one side of flat piece and offered the slide hole that uses with the slide bar cooperation.

Preferably, a bearing is arranged on one side of the driving roller and is rotationally connected with one side of the bracket through the bearing.

Preferably, both sides of the smoothing block are slope-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the plate is manually pushed to enter the plate shearing machine for shearing, and the plate is easily bent and damaged due to improper manual operation in the process, so that the subsequent shearing effect is affected, therefore, the plate can be placed on the bracket by arranging the transmission mechanism, at the moment, the motor is started by the electric cabinet, after the rotating speed of the motor is reduced by the reduction gearbox, the first gear is driven to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate by the chain, the second gear drives the conveying roller to rotate, and meanwhile, the conveying roller drives the plate to move, so that the conveying effect is achieved;

2. according to the invention, the situation that bending occurs in the plate conveying process is considered, so that the first driving wheel can be driven to rotate while the conveying roller rotates, the first rotating wheel drives the second driving wheel to rotate through the belt, the second driving wheel drives the driving roller to rotate, as shown in an eleventh chart, when the driving roller rotates, the driving groove on the surface of the driving roller can squeeze the driving rod to reciprocate left and right, and meanwhile, the smoothing block is driven to move left and right along the track of the sliding rod, and the plate on the conveying roller can be smoothed in the process of moving left and right of the smoothing block, so that bending caused by toughness in the conveying process of the smoothing block is avoided;

3. according to the invention, the middle smoothing mechanism smoothes the plate by left and right reciprocating movement of the smoothing block, but in the process, the plate is extremely easy to be smoothed to influence offset running, so that normal conveying of the conveying mechanism is influenced, therefore, by setting the anti-offset mechanism, the electric telescopic rod can be started to extend downwards, the electric telescopic rod drives the guide rod to move downwards, the guide rod drives structures such as the guide block, the compression block and the compression roller to move downwards, when the top of the compression roller is contacted with the top of the plate, the effect of compressing the plate is achieved, and then when the smoothing block smoothes the plate in the smoothing mechanism, the position of the plate can be limited by limiting the compression roller, and the offset running of the plate is avoided;

4. according to the invention, the compressing mechanism is used for limiting the plates through the compressing roller, but the widths of the plates are different, if the position of the compressing roller cannot be accurately pressed on the plates, the compressing effect is affected, so that through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the threaded rod can be separated from the inside of the positioning pin hole through screwing, the edge of the guide block is not limited, the compressing roller and the compressing roller are driven to move through pushing the guide block, the effect of adjusting the compressing roller is achieved, and after the proper position is reached, the threaded rod enters the corresponding positioning pin hole through reversely screwing, and the adjustment of the compressing position is completed;

5. according to the invention, the compressing mechanism drives the compressing roller to prop against the top of the plate through the electric telescopic rod, so that the effect of limiting the plate is achieved, but the hardness is directly limited, so that the conveying mechanism cannot convey the plate, therefore, by arranging the rebound mechanism, the compressing roller and the compressing block rebound upwards when the conveying roller in the conveying mechanism rotates to drive the plate to convey, the spring in the buffer groove can ensure the compressing stability, the conveying mechanism is not influenced to normally convey the plate to move, and meanwhile, the limiting block and the limiting groove can limit the rebound track and only vertical rebound can be carried out;

according to the invention, the conveying mechanism is arranged, the plate can be placed on the bracket, at the moment, the motor is started through the electric cabinet, the motor drives the first gear to rotate after the rotating speed is reduced through the reduction gearbox, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the chain, the second gear drives the conveying roller to rotate, meanwhile, the conveying roller can drive the plate to move, so that the conveying effect is achieved, meanwhile, the smoothing mechanism can be matched with the smoothing mechanism when the conveying roller rotates, the smoothing block can be enabled to move left and right along the track of the sliding rod to smooth the plate on the conveying roller, the situation that the plate is bent due to toughness in the conveying process is avoided, the anti-offset mechanism can smooth the plate when the smoothing mechanism has the limitation of the pressing roller, the position of the plate can be limited, the plate offset position is avoided, the adjustment of the pressing mechanism improves the pressing effect, and finally, the spring in the smoothing groove can ensure the pressing stability when the conveying roller rotates to drive the plate to carry out conveying, and the pressing roller and the pressing block can rebound upwards, the plate can be easily influenced by the spring in the smoothing groove, the plate is not normally, the plate is well bent, the plate is easily cut and is easily and is cut in the process due to the fact that the plate is not bent in the manual shearing process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view in cross-section of a bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the delivery mechanism and the smoothing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side perspective view of a partial structure of the conveyor mechanism and the pacifier mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the anti-migration mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a compression block of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a pinch roller of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the delivery mechanism and the pacifier mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a graph of the movement trajectory of the pacifier block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. plate shearing machine; 2. an electric control box; 3. a bracket; 4. a support column; 5. a support arm; 6. a support rod; 7. a motor; 8. a reduction gearbox; 9. a first gear; 10. a chain; 11. a second gear; 12. a conveying roller; 13. a first driving wheel; 14. a belt; 15. a second driving wheel; 16. a driving roller; 17. a transmission groove; 18. a transmission rod; 19. smoothing the block; 20. an electric telescopic rod; 21. a guide rod; 22. a guide block; 23. a compaction block; 24. a pinch roller; 25. a threaded rod; 26. a threaded hole; 27. positioning pin holes; 28. a buffer tank; 29. a buffer spring; 30. a limiting block; 31. a limit groove; 32. a protective pad; 33. a slide bar; 34. a sliding hole; 35. and (3) a bearing.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution:

embodiment one:

the utility model provides a plate shearing machine holds in palm material device, includes plate shearing machine 1 and electric cabinet 2, and electric cabinet 2 fixed mounting is in one side of plate shearing machine 1, and one side of plate shearing machine 1 fixedly connected with is used for holding in the palm the bracket 3 of material, and the bottom fixedly connected with two support columns 4 of bracket 3, the top of bracket 3 is provided with support arm 5, and the bottom fixedly connected with two bracing pieces 6 of support arm 5, one end and one side fixedly connected of bracket 3 of bracing piece 6;

the conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bracket 3, and can convey the plate material into the plate shearing machine 1 for shearing, so that the damage caused by improper operation in the plate material conveying process is avoided;

the smoothing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the conveying mechanism, and can smooth the holding when the conveying mechanism conveys the plate material, so that the plate material is prevented from being bent.

One implementation manner of this embodiment is as follows: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor 7 fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 3, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a reduction gearbox 8, the output end of the reduction gearbox 8 penetrates through the bracket 3 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 9, the surface of the first gear 9 is sleeved with a chain 10, the first gear 9 is in transmission connection with second gears 11 through the chain 10, the number of the second gears 11 is a plurality of, one side of the second gears 11 is in rotational connection with the inner wall of the bracket 3 through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the second gears 11 is fixedly connected with a conveying roller 12;

in this embodiment, considering that the sheet material needs to be manually pushed to make the sheet material enter the plate shearing machine 1 for shearing, in this process, the sheet material is very easy to bend and damage due to improper manual operation, and the subsequent shearing effect is affected, therefore, by arranging the transmission mechanism, the sheet material can be placed on the bracket 3, at this time, the motor 7 is started by the electric cabinet 2, the motor 7 drives the first gear 9 to rotate after the rotation speed is reduced by the reduction gearbox 8, the first gear 9 drives the second gear 11 to rotate by the chain 10, the second gear 11 drives the conveying roller 12 to rotate, and meanwhile, the conveying roller 12 drives the sheet material to move, so as to achieve the conveying effect;

the problem of plate shearing machine 1 need the manual material that pushes away of manual work to make panel get into plate shearing machine 1 in and cut, at this in-process manual operation improper extremely cause panel to buckle impaired easily, influence follow-up shearing effect is solved.

Embodiment two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, the conveying mechanism can convey the plate, but in the conveying process, the plate has better toughness and elasticity, bending can occur, and the subsequent shearing effect can be influenced, the flattening mechanism comprises a first driving wheel 13 fixedly connected to one side of a conveying roller 12, the surface of the first driving wheel 13 is sleeved with a belt 14, the first driving wheel 13 is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel 15 through the belt 14, one side of the second driving wheel 15 is fixedly connected with a driving roller 16, four driving grooves 17 are formed in the surface of the driving roller 16, the inside of the driving grooves 17 is in transmission connection with a driving rod 18, the top of the driving rod 18 is fixedly connected with a flattening block 19, the top of a supporting arm 5 is provided with an anti-offset mechanism, and the plate position can be prevented from being offset by compacting the plate;

in this embodiment, considering the situation that bending occurs during the conveying process of the plate, by arranging the smoothing mechanism, the first driving wheel 13 can be driven to rotate while the conveying roller 12 rotates, the first rotating wheel drives the second driving wheel 15 to rotate through the belt 14, the second driving wheel 15 drives the driving roller 16 to rotate, as shown in fig. eleven, when the driving roller 16 rotates, the driving groove 17 on the surface of the driving roller can squeeze the driving rod 18 to reciprocate left and right, and meanwhile, the smoothing block 19 is driven to move left and right along the track of the sliding rod 33, and the plate on the conveying roller 12 can be smoothed during the left and right movement of the smoothing block 19, so that the bending caused by toughness during the conveying process is avoided;

the problem that the conveying mechanism can convey the plates, but bending can occur due to good toughness and elasticity of the plates in the conveying process, and the subsequent shearing effect can be influenced is solved;

as shown in fig. eleven, the leveling block 19 is at the same level as the conveying roller 12, so that the normal conveying of the sheet material is not affected during the leveling process of the leveling block 19.

Preferably, the top of the driving roller 16 is provided with a sliding rod 33, both ends of the sliding rod 33 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bracket 3, and one side of the smoothing block 19 is provided with a sliding hole 34 matched with the sliding rod 33;

in this embodiment, it is considered that when the driving roller 16 rotates, the driving groove 17 on the surface of the driving roller 16 presses the driving rod 18 to move, and in this process, if the movement track of the leveling block 19 is not limited, the driving cannot be performed, and by providing the sliding rod 33 and the sliding block, when the driving roller 16 rotates, the driving groove 17 on the surface of the sliding rod can press the driving rod 18 to move, and under the limitation of the sliding rod 33, the driving rod 18 and the leveling block 19 can only move left and right along the track of the guide rod 21, so as to play a role in limiting the movement track of the leveling block 19.

Preferably, a bearing 35 is arranged on one side of the driving roller 16, and is rotatably connected with one side of the bracket 3 through the bearing 35;

in this embodiment, the transmission groove 17 on the surface of the transmission roller 16 is considered to press the transmission rod 18 when the transmission roller 16 rotates, so that the transmission rod 18 and the smoothing block 19 move left and right, but the stability of the transmission roller 16 needs to be ensured, so that the transmission roller 16 can play a supporting role by arranging the bearing 35, the stability of the transmission roller 16 is improved, and meanwhile, the transmission roller 16 rotates more smoothly.

Preferably, both sides of the smoothing block 19 are slope-shaped;

in this embodiment, the smoothing mechanism is considered to smooth the plate by means of the smoothing block 19 moving left and right in a reciprocating manner, so that by setting the smoothing block 19, both sides of the smoothing block 19 can be set to be inclined, when the smoothing block 19 contacts with the bent part of the plate, the air inclined part can be contacted with the bent part of the plate first, so that a buffer effect is achieved, and the plate position deviation caused by hard contact is avoided.

Embodiment III:

on the basis of the second embodiment, the smoothing mechanism in the embodiment smoothes the plate by the left and right reciprocating movement of the smoothing block 19, but in the process, the plate is easily smoothed to influence the offset running position, and the normal conveying of the conveying mechanism can be influenced, and the anti-offset mechanism in the application comprises an electric telescopic rod 20 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting arm 5, wherein the output end of the electric telescopic rod 20 penetrates to the bottom of the supporting arm 5 and is fixedly connected with a guide rod 21, the surface of the guide rod 21 is slidably connected with two guide blocks 22, the bottom of the guide block 22 is provided with a compression block 23, and the inner wall of the compression block 23 is rotationally connected with a compression roller 24 through a rotating shaft;

in this embodiment, it is considered that the middle smoothing mechanism smoothes the plate through the smoothing block 19 in a left-right reciprocating manner, but in this process, the plate is very easy to be smoothed to influence the offset running position, and normal conveying of the conveying mechanism can be influenced, so by setting the anti-offset mechanism, the electric telescopic rod 20 can be started to extend downwards, the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the guide rod 21 to move downwards, the guide rod 21 drives the guide block 22, the compression block 23, the compression roller 24 and other structures to move downwards, when the top of the compression roller 24 contacts with the top of the plate, the effect of compacting the plate is achieved, and then when the smoothing block 19 smoothes the plate in the smoothing mechanism, the position of the plate can be limited by the restriction of the compression roller 24, and the offset running position of the plate is avoided.

Preferably, the surface of the compaction roller 24 is fixedly connected with a protection pad 32, and the protection pad 32 is made of rubber;

in this embodiment, it is considered that the pinch roller 24 directly contacts with the plate, which will cause abrasion of the surface of the plate, so by providing the protection pad 32, the pinch roller 24 can play a role of protection while contacting with the plate, and the pinch roller is made of rubber material, so that the plate is not damaged.

Embodiment four:

on the basis of the third embodiment, the pressing mechanism in this embodiment limits the plate material through the pressing roller 24, but the width of the plate material is different, if the position of the pressing roller 24 cannot be accurately pressed on the plate material, the pressing effect is also affected, and in this application, the top of the guide block 22 is provided with an adjusting mechanism, so that the pressing position of the pressing roller 24 can be adjusted, and the pressing effect is improved;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod 25 which is in threaded connection with the top of the guide block 22, a threaded hole 26 which is matched with the threaded rod 25 for use is formed in the top of the guide block 22, and a plurality of positioning pin holes 27 which are matched with the threaded rod 25 for use are formed in the top of the guide rod 21;

in this embodiment, it is considered that the pressing mechanism limits the plate material through the pressing roller 24, but the width of the plate material is different, if the position of the pressing roller 24 cannot be accurately pressed on the plate material, the pressing effect is affected, so by setting the adjusting mechanism, the threaded rod 25 can be separated from the inside of the positioning pin hole 27 by screwing the threaded rod 25, at the moment, the edge of the guide block 22 is not limited, the guide block 22 is pushed to drive the pressing wheel and the pressing roller 24 to move, the effect of adjusting the pressing roller 24 is achieved, after the proper position is reached, the threaded rod 25 enters the corresponding positioning pin hole 27 by reversely screwing the threaded rod 25, and the adjustment of the pressing position is completed;

the problem of hold-down mechanism is through hold-down roller 24 restriction to panel, but panel's width is different, if the position of hold-down roller 24 can not accurately press on the panel, also can influence the effect of compressing tightly is solved.

Fifth embodiment:

on the basis of the third embodiment, in the present embodiment, the pressing mechanism drives the pressing roller 24 to abut against the top of the plate through the electric telescopic rod 20, so as to achieve the effect of limiting the plate, but the hardness is directly limited, so that the conveying mechanism cannot convey the plate, and in the present application, the inside of the pressing block 23 is provided with the rebound mechanism, so that the force pressed by the pressing mechanism can be buffered, and the influence on the normal conveying of the plate by the conveying mechanism is avoided;

the top of the compression block 23 is provided with a buffer groove 28 matched with the guide block 22, the bottom of the guide block 22 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 29, and the bottom of the buffer spring 29 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove 28;

limiting blocks 30 are fixedly connected to two sides of the guide block 22, and limiting grooves 31 matched with the limiting blocks 30 are formed in the inner walls of the buffer grooves 28;

in this embodiment, the compressing mechanism drives the compressing roller 24 to prop against the top of the plate through the electric telescopic rod 20, so as to achieve the effect of limiting the plate, but the hardness is directly limited, so that the conveying mechanism cannot convey the plate, and therefore, by setting the rebound mechanism, the compressing roller 24 and the compressing block 23 rebound upwards when the conveying roller 12 rotates to drive the plate to convey in the conveying mechanism, the compressing stability of compression can be ensured by the spring in the buffer groove 28, the conveying mechanism is not influenced to normally convey the plate to move, and meanwhile, the rebound track can be limited by the limiting block 30 and the limiting groove 31, so that the vertical rebound can be only carried out.

Working principle: when a plate is placed on the bracket 3, the motor 7 is started through the electric cabinet 2, the motor 7 drives the first gear 9 to rotate after the rotating speed is reduced through the reduction box 8, the first gear 9 drives the second gear 11 to rotate through the chain 10, the second gear 11 drives the conveying roller 12 to rotate, and meanwhile the conveying roller 12 drives the plate to move, so that the conveying effect is achieved;

when the conveying roller 12 rotates, the first driving wheel 13 is driven to rotate, the first rotating wheel drives the second driving wheel 15 to rotate through the belt 14, the second driving wheel 15 drives the driving roller 16 to rotate, as shown in an eleventh drawing, when the driving roller 16 rotates, the driving groove 17 on the surface of the driving roller can squeeze the driving rod 18 to reciprocate left and right, meanwhile, the smoothing block 19 is driven to reciprocate left and right along the track of the sliding rod 33, and the board on the conveying roller 12 can be smoothed in the process of the leftward and rightward movement of the smoothing block 19, so that the situation of bending caused by toughness in the conveying process is avoided;

meanwhile, by starting the electric telescopic rod 20 to extend downwards, the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the guide rod 21 to move downwards, the guide rod 21 drives the structures such as the guide block 22, the compression block 23 and the compression roller 24 to move downwards, when the top of the compression roller 24 is contacted with the top of a plate, the effect of compressing the plate is achieved, and then when the flattening block 19 in the flattening mechanism is used for flattening the plate, the position of the plate can be limited due to the limitation of the compression roller 24, and the plate is prevented from shifting;

the threaded rod 25 is screwed to enable the threaded rod 25 to leave the inside of the positioning pin hole 27, at the moment, the edge of the guide block 22 is not limited, the guide block 22 is pushed to drive the pinch roller and the pinch roller 24 to move, the effect of adjusting the pinch roller 24 is achieved, after the proper position is reached, the threaded rod 25 is reversely screwed to enable the threaded rod 25 to enter the inside of the corresponding positioning pin hole 27, and the adjustment of the compressing position is completed;

when the conveying roller 12 rotates to drive the plate to be conveyed in the conveying mechanism, the pressing roller 24 and the pressing block 23 rebound upwards, the spring in the buffer groove 28 can ensure the stability of pressing, the normal conveying of the plate by the conveying mechanism is not influenced to move, and meanwhile, the rebound track can be limited by the limiting block 30 and the limiting groove 31, so that the vertical rebound can be only carried out.

It should be noted that, the motor 7 and the electric telescopic rod 20 are devices or apparatuses existing in the prior art or are devices or apparatuses that can be implemented in the prior art, and the specific power supply composition of the motor 7 and the electric telescopic rod 20 and the principle thereof are clear to those skilled in the art, so that detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shearing machine material supporting device, including a shearing machine (1) and an electric control box (2). The electric control box (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the shearing machine (1), and is characterized by: : A bracket (3) for supporting materials is fixedly connected to one side of the shearing machine (1), and two support columns (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (3). The bracket (3) The top of 3) is provided with a support arm (5). The bottom of the support arm (5) is fixedly connected to two support rods (6). One end of the support rod (6) is fixed to one side of the bracket (3). connect;

A transmission mechanism, which is fixedly installed on the bracket (3) and can transport the plates to the shearing machine (1) for shearing, thereby avoiding damage caused by improper operation during the conveyance of the plates;

Smoothing mechanism, the smoothing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the transmission mechanism. When the transmission mechanism transmits the sheet material, the smoothing mechanism can smooth and maintain the sheet material to avoid bending of the sheet material.

2. A shearing machine material supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism includes a motor (7) fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (3), and the motor (7) A reduction box (8) is fixedly connected to the output end. The output end of the reduction box (8) penetrates into the interior of the bracket (3), and is fixedly connected to a first gear (9). The first gear (9) A chain (10) is set on the surface, and the first gear (9) is connected to a second gear (11) through the chain (10). There are several second gears (11), and the second gear (11) is One side of the gear (11) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the bracket (3) through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the second gear (11) is fixedly connected with a conveying roller (12).

3. A shearing machine supporting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the smoothing mechanism includes a first transmission wheel (13) fixedly connected to one side of the conveying roller (12), and the third The surface of a transmission wheel (13) is covered with a belt (14). The first transmission wheel (13) is connected to a second transmission wheel (15) through the belt (14). The second transmission wheel (15) A transmission roller (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission roller (16). Four transmission grooves (17) are provided on the surface of the transmission roller (16). A transmission rod (18) is connected to the interior of the transmission groove (17), so The top of the transmission rod (18) is fixedly connected with a smoothing block (19), and the top of the support arm (5) is provided with an anti-deviation mechanism, which can prevent the position of the board from shifting by compressing the board.

4. A shearing machine material supporting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the anti-offset mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod (20) fixedly connected to the top of the support arm (5), and the electric telescopic rod The output end of the rod (20) penetrates to the bottom of the support arm (5), and is fixedly connected with a guide rod (21). Two guide blocks (22) are slidingly connected to the surface of the guide rod (21). A compression block (23) is provided at the bottom of the block (22), and a compression roller (24) is connected to the inner wall of the compression block (23) via a rotating shaft.

5. A shearing machine material supporting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the guide block (22), which can adjust the pressing position of the pressing roller (24). Adjust to improve the compression effect;

The adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod (25) threadedly connected to the top of the guide block (22). The top of the guide block (22) is provided with a threaded hole (26) for use with the threaded rod (25). The top of the guide rod (21) is provided with several positioning pin holes (27) used in conjunction with the threaded rod (25).

6. A shearing machine material supporting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a rebound mechanism is provided inside the compression block (23), which can buffer the compression force of the compression mechanism. Avoid affecting the normal conveying of plates by the conveying mechanism;

The top of the pressing block (23) is provided with a buffer groove (28) used in conjunction with the guide block (22). The bottom of the guide block (22) is fixedly connected with a buffer spring (29). The buffer spring (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block (22). The bottom of 29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer tank (28);

Limiting blocks (30) are fixedly connected to both sides of the guide block (22), and the inner wall of the buffer groove (28) is provided with a limiting groove (31) used in conjunction with the limiting block (30).

7. A shearing machine material supporting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a protective pad (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing roller (24), and the material of the protective pad (32) For rubber.

8. A shearing machine material supporting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a sliding rod (33) is provided on the top of the transmission roller (16), and both ends of the sliding rod (33) are Fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket (3), a sliding hole (34) for use with the sliding rod (33) is provided on one side of the smoothing block (19).

9. A shearing machine material supporting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a bearing (35) is provided on one side of the transmission roller (16), and the bearing (35) and the bracket (3 ) is connected by rotating one side.

10. A shearing machine material supporting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: both sides of the smoothing block (19) are slope-shaped.