CN117707556A - Program installation method, device, system, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Program installation method, device, system, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117707556A
CN117707556A CN202311797127.6A CN202311797127A CN117707556A CN 117707556 A CN117707556 A CN 117707556A CN 202311797127 A CN202311797127 A CN 202311797127A CN 117707556 A CN117707556 A CN 117707556A
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China
Prior art keywords
installation
application program
command
remote
application
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CN202311797127.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周国庆
黄伟
魏亮
刘桂海
于大江
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Qingdao Telai Big Data Co ltd
Qingdao Teld New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Telai Big Data Co ltd
Qingdao Teld New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202311797127.6A priority Critical patent/CN117707556A/en
Publication of CN117707556A publication Critical patent/CN117707556A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/61Installation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/547Remote procedure calls [RPC]; Web services

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a program installation method, a device, a system, equipment and a storage medium, which relate to the field of distributed systems, wherein the method is applied to an intermediate site device and comprises the following steps: when an application program installation command sent by an installation and deployment device is received, the application program installation command is stored; when receiving a command acquisition request sent by a remote proxy device in a remote host, sending an application program installation command to the remote proxy device so as to trigger the remote proxy device to execute an application program installation operation; when an operation and maintenance log sent by a remote agent device is received, the operation and maintenance log is stored, and the installation condition of an application program in a remote host is recorded in the operation and maintenance log; when a log acquisition request sent by an installation and deployment device is received, an operation and maintenance log is sent to the installation and deployment device; the decoupling between the installation and deployment device and the remote agent device can be effectively realized, so that the performance of distributed installation and deployment can be improved.

Description

Program installation method, device, system, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of distributed systems, and in particular, to a program installation method, apparatus, system, device, and storage medium.
Background
In recent years, with development and application of distributed technology, a highly concurrent, highly extended, and highly available distributed system has developed, and distributed installation deployment has become a mainstream. The installation and deployment efficiency directly influences the construction speed and construction cost of the system.
In the related art, to implement distributed installation of an application program, an installation deployment device may be generally provided in a service host and a remote proxy device may be provided in a remote host, and the installation deployment device controls the remote proxy device to perform application program installation, for example, the installation deployment device sends an application program installation command to the remote proxy device, and the remote proxy device processes the application program installation command to perform application program installation in the remote host and returns an installation result to the installation deployment device after the installation is completed. However, the coupling between the installation deployment device and the remote agent device is strong, so that timely response cannot be realized, the method is not suitable for the situation of distributed installation deployment of different operating systems of a large-scale system and a multi-cluster multi-subsystem, and the distributed program deployment of the multi-cluster multi-machine multi-system cannot be completed quickly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a program installation method, a program installation device, a program installation system, program installation equipment and a program storage medium, which can effectively realize decoupling between an installation deployment device and a remote agent device, so that the performance of distributed installation deployment can be improved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present invention provides a program installation method, applied to an intermediate site device, the method comprising:
when an application program installation command sent by an installation and deployment device is received, the application program installation command is stored;
when receiving a command acquisition request sent by a remote proxy device in a remote host, sending the application program installation command to the remote proxy device so as to trigger the remote proxy device to execute application program installation operation;
when an operation and maintenance log sent by the remote agent device is received, the operation and maintenance log is stored, and the installation condition of an application program in the remote host is recorded in the operation and maintenance log;
and when receiving a log acquisition request sent by the installation and deployment device, sending the operation and maintenance log to the installation and deployment device.
Optionally, the intermediate site device is implemented based on an API interface or a Websocket interface.
Optionally, the saving the application program installation command includes:
writing the application program installation command into a message queue;
accordingly, the sending the application installation command to the remote proxy device includes:
and retrieving the application program installation command from the message queue and sending the application program installation command to the remote proxy device.
Optionally, after sending the application installation command to the remote proxy device, the method further comprises:
when receiving a plug-in acquisition request sent by the remote agent device, sending the latest version of operation and maintenance plug-in to the remote agent program; the operation and maintenance plug-in is used for installing the application program in the remote host according to the application program installation command;
when receiving an application program acquisition request sent by a remote agent device, sending an installation file corresponding to the application program to the remote agent program; the installation files comprise application program installation packages and application program configuration files.
The invention also provides a program installation method, which is applied to a remote proxy device, wherein the remote proxy device is arranged on a remote host, and the method comprises the following steps:
Sending an installation command acquisition request to an intermediate site device, and receiving an application program installation command returned by the intermediate site device;
triggering and executing the application program installation operation when the application program installation command is received;
and generating an operation and maintenance log according to the installation condition of the application program in the remote host, and sending the operation and maintenance log to the intermediate site device.
Optionally, the intermediate site device is implemented based on an API interface or a Websocket interface.
Optionally, the triggering execution of the application installation operation includes:
when the operation and maintenance plugin is determined to be not the latest version, a plugin acquisition request is sent to the intermediate site device, and the latest version of the operation and maintenance plugin returned by the intermediate site device is received;
sending an application program acquisition request to the intermediate site device and receiving an installation file returned by the intermediate site device; the installation files comprise application program installation packages and application program configuration files;
and controlling the latest version of the operation and maintenance plug-in to execute the application program installation command so that the operation and maintenance plug-in installs the application program by using the installation file.
The invention also provides an intermediate station device, which comprises:
The command storage module is used for storing the application program installation command when receiving the application program installation command sent by the installation deployment device;
the command return module is used for sending the application program installation command to the remote agent device when receiving a command acquisition request sent by the remote agent device in the remote host so as to trigger the remote agent device to execute application program installation operation;
the log storage module is used for storing the operation and maintenance log when receiving the operation and maintenance log sent by the remote agent device, wherein the operation and maintenance log records the installation condition of the application program in the remote host;
the log returning module is used for sending the operation and maintenance log to the installation and deployment device when receiving the log obtaining request sent by the installation and deployment device.
The present invention also provides a remote proxy device, which is disposed on a remote host, and includes:
the request module is used for sending an installation command acquisition request to the intermediate site device and receiving an application program installation command returned by the intermediate site device;
the installation module is used for triggering and executing the installation operation of the application program when the application program installation command is received;
And the log uploading module is used for generating an operation and maintenance log according to the installation condition of the application program in the remote host and sending the operation and maintenance log to the intermediate site device.
The present invention also provides a program installation system including: installing a deployment device, an intermediate site device and a remote proxy device, wherein the remote proxy device is arranged on a remote host;
the installation deployment device is used for sending an application program installation command to the intermediate site device; sending a log acquisition request to the intermediate station device, and receiving an operation and maintenance log returned by the intermediate station device;
the intermediate site device is used for executing the program installation method applied to the intermediate site device;
the remote agent apparatus is for executing the program installation method applied to the remote agent apparatus as described above.
The present invention also provides an electronic device including:
a memory for storing a computer program;
and a processor for implementing the program installation method applied to the intermediate site device as described above or the program installation method applied to the remote agent device as described above when executing the computer program.
The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions which, when loaded and executed by a processor, implement the program installation method for an intermediate site device as described above or the program installation method for a remote proxy device as described above.
The invention provides a program installation method, which is applied to an intermediate site device, and comprises the following steps: when an application program installation command sent by an installation and deployment device is received, the application program installation command is stored; when receiving a command acquisition request sent by a remote proxy device in a remote host, sending the application program installation command to the remote proxy device so as to trigger the remote proxy device to execute application program installation operation; when an operation and maintenance log sent by the remote agent device is received, the operation and maintenance log is stored, and the installation condition of an application program in the remote host is recorded in the operation and maintenance log; and when receiving a log acquisition request sent by the installation and deployment device, sending the operation and maintenance log to the installation and deployment device.
It can be seen that the present invention can provide an intermediate site device in the host server for decoupling the installation deployment device from the remote proxy device. Specifically, when receiving an application program installation command issued by the installation and deployment device, the intermediate site device stores the command; when receiving a command acquisition request sent by a remote proxy device in a remote host, the remote proxy device sends the application program installation command to the remote proxy device so as to trigger the remote proxy device to execute the application program installation operation, thereby realizing asynchronous execution of the application program installation command. Similarly, when the intermediate site device receives the operation and maintenance log returned by the remote agent device and recorded with the installation condition of the application program in the remote host, the intermediate site device can save the operation and maintenance log; when receiving the log acquisition request sent by the installation and deployment device, the operation and maintenance log is sent to the installation and deployment device, so that asynchronous return of an execution result of the installation operation of the application program can be realized, and decoupling between the installation and deployment device and the remote agent device can be effectively realized, so that the overall performance of the system is improved. The invention also provides an intermediate site device, a remote agent device, a program installation system, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium, which have the beneficial effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a program installation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating another program installation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a program installation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another program installation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a distributed installation deployment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an installation and deployment process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating an intermediate station apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating a remote proxy device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the related art, to implement distributed installation of an application program, an installation deployment device may be generally provided in a service host and a remote proxy device may be provided in a remote host, and the installation deployment device controls the remote proxy device to perform application program installation, for example, the installation deployment device sends an application program installation command to the remote proxy device, and the remote proxy device processes the application program installation command to perform application program installation in the remote host and returns an installation result to the installation deployment device after the installation is completed. However, the coupling between the installation deployment device and the remote agent device is strong, so that timely response cannot be realized, the method is not suitable for the situation of distributed installation deployment of different operating systems of a large-scale system and a multi-cluster multi-subsystem, and the distributed program deployment of the multi-cluster multi-machine multi-system cannot be completed quickly. In view of the above, the present invention may provide a program installation method, in which an intermediate site device may be provided between an installation deployment device and a remote proxy device, so as to implement decoupling between the installation deployment device and the remote proxy device using the intermediate site device, thereby improving performance of distributed installation deployment.
For ease of understanding, the system architecture used in embodiments of the present invention will be described first. Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a program installation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system includes an installation deployment apparatus 100, an intermediate site apparatus 200, and a remote proxy apparatus 300 provided in a remote host 30. To enable decoupling of the installation deployment apparatus 100 and the remote proxy apparatus 300, embodiments of the present invention add, inter alia, an intermediate site apparatus 200 for message relay. For example, the intermediate site device 200 may be used to relay application installation commands. Specifically, the installation and deployment apparatus 100 only needs to send the application installation command to the intermediate site apparatus 200, and the intermediate site apparatus 200 can temporarily store the application installation command; and the remote agent device 300 may obtain this application installation command by initiating a request to the intermediate site device 200. For another example, the intermediate site device 200 may also be used to relay application installation results. Specifically, the remote agent device 300 only needs to send the operation and maintenance log containing the installation result of the application program to the intermediate site device 200, and the intermediate site device 200 can temporarily store the operation and maintenance log; and installation deployment apparatus 100 may obtain this operation and maintenance log by initiating a request to intermediate site apparatus 200. Obviously, the interaction between the installation and deployment apparatus 100 and the remote proxy apparatus 300 changes from the original synchronous interaction to the asynchronous interaction, the installation and deployment apparatus 100 may asynchronously issue an application installation command to the remote proxy apparatus 300 through the intermediate site apparatus 200, and the remote proxy apparatus 300 may asynchronously return an application installation result to the installation and deployment apparatus 100 through the intermediate site apparatus 200, so that decoupling of the installation and deployment apparatus 100 and the remote proxy apparatus 300 can be ensured, and asynchronous communication is implemented, so as to improve the response speed. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the remote host 30 may be multiple, that is, the intermediate site device 200 may serve multiple remote hosts 30 at the same time. In addition, the hardware configuration and the operating system corresponding to each remote host 30 may also be different, that is, the intermediate site device 200 may serve multiple types of remote hosts 30, that is, the distributed application program deployment suitable for multiple clusters, multiple machines, and multiple systems may be used, so as to implement multiplexing of the intermediate site device 200. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to whether the installation deployment apparatus 100 and the intermediate site apparatus 200 are provided in the same hardware device, and they may be provided in not only different hardware devices but also the same hardware device. In order to reduce the system construction cost, in the embodiment of the present invention, the installation deployment apparatus 100 and the intermediate site apparatus 200 will be provided in the same hardware device. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating another program installation system according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which an installation deployment apparatus 100 and an intermediate site apparatus 200 are disposed in the same main server 10. Further, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the specific hardware structures of the main server 10 and the remote host 30, and may be set according to the actual application requirements.
Based on the above system configuration description, a program installation method provided by an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below. Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a program installation method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to an intermediate site device 200, and may include:
s301, when receiving the application installation command sent by the installation and deployment apparatus 100, saving the application installation command.
In the embodiment of the present invention, to implement asynchronous issuing of the application installation command, the intermediate site device 200 may temporarily store the application installation command sent by the installation and deployment device 100. Further, the application installation command can be asynchronously transmitted from the intermediate site device 200 to the remote agent device 300, and the installation and deployment device 100 does not need to wait for the remote agent device 300 to respond, so that the response speed and the processing efficiency can be improved.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, how the installation deployment apparatus 100 sends the application installation command to the intermediate site apparatus 200 is not limited, and may be set according to actual application requirements. For example, intermediate site device 200 may be implemented with a dedicated interface through which installation deployment apparatus 100 may pass in application installation commands to intermediate site device 200. The embodiment of the invention is not limited to the specific implementation form of the interface, for example, the interface can be an API interface (Application Programming Interface ) or a Websocket interface (web socket interface), and both the interfaces have advantages and can be set according to practical application requirements.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to how the intermediate site device 200 stores the application installation command, and may use a database for storing, for example, or may use a message queue for storing. To better decouple the devices, in an embodiment of the present invention, the intermediate site device 200 may use a message queue to temporarily store the application installation commands, and may write the application installation commands to the message queue after receiving them.
Based on this, saving the application installation command may include:
step 11: the application install command is written to the message queue.
Further, the application installation command in the embodiment of the present invention is used to instruct the remote agent device 300 how to install the application. The embodiment of the invention is not limited to the form of the application program installation command, and can be set according to the actual application requirements. Further, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the types of applications to be deployed in the remote host 30, and applications of various types may be installed and deployed in the remote host 30, and the application installation commands for installing these applications may be transmitted through the same intermediate site device 200. In other words, the intermediate site device 200 may be responsible for transmitting application installation commands corresponding to various types of applications, so that multiplexing of the intermediate site device 200 can be achieved, and the structural complexity of the program installation system is further reduced. Further, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the type of application to which the deployment apparatus 100 is to be installed, and may be various types of applications. Considering that the remote hosts 30 may have various hardware configurations and various operating systems, the installation deployment apparatus 100 may be responsible for installing various applications in the various remote hosts 30 in practice.
S302, when receiving the command acquisition request sent by the remote proxy device 300 in the remote host 30, an application installation command is sent to the remote proxy device 300 to trigger the remote proxy device 300 to execute the application installation operation.
Since the intermediate site device 200 has temporarily stored the application installation command in the previous step, the remote agent device 300 may acquire this application installation command to the intermediate site device 200 by transmitting a command acquisition request for requesting acquisition of the application installation command, and the form may be set according to the actual application requirements. And the intermediate site device 200 may automatically send an application installation command to the remote agent device 300 upon receipt of such a request to trigger the remote agent device 300 to automatically perform an application installation operation. It can be seen that the application installation command can be sent asynchronously to the remote proxy device 300, and the remote proxy device 300 can actively request such command, which can further ensure decoupling between devices to increase the response speed and processing efficiency of the system as a whole.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to how the remote proxy device 300 requests the intermediate site device 200 for the application installation command, and may be set according to the actual application requirement. For example, the intermediate site device 200 may be implemented with a dedicated interface through which the remote agent device 100 may request an application installation command from the intermediate site device 200. The embodiment of the invention is not limited to the specific implementation form of the interface, for example, the interface can be an API interface or a WebSocket interface, and can be set according to the actual application requirement.
Further, when the intermediate site device 200 stores an application installation request using a message queue, the remote agent device 300 actually requests the message queue to acquire the application installation request by sending a command acquisition request to the interface. Thus, after receiving the command acquisition request, the intermediate station apparatus 200 may further transmit the application installation request fetched from the message queue to the remote agent apparatus 300.
Based on this, transmitting the application installation command to the remote agent apparatus 300 may include:
step 21: the application install command is fetched from the message queue and sent to the remote proxy device 300.
Further, it should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to how the remote proxy device 300 performs the application installation operation, and may be set according to the actual application requirement. In one possible scenario, the remote agent device 300 needs to obtain an operation and maintenance plugin for application installation, and in the process of installing an application, the operation and maintenance plugin needs an application installation file and an application configuration file in addition to an application installation command. Thus, after receiving the application installation command, the remote agent device 300 may further obtain the application installation package and the application configuration file, and execute the application installation command by using the operation and maintenance plug-in, so that the operation and maintenance plug-in installs and configures the application in the remote host 30 by using the application installation package and the application configuration file according to the application installation command. In order to facilitate the remote agent device 300 to obtain the application installation package and the application configuration file, both of these files may be also provided in the intermediate site device 200, and the remote agent device 300 may obtain the required application installation package and application configuration file from the intermediate site device 200 by sending a request. Further, since the operation and maintenance plugin may also have a version that is too low to affect the installation deployment, the remote proxy device 300 may also check the version of the operation and maintenance plugin and further obtain the latest version of the operation and maintenance plugin when it is determined that the operation and maintenance plugin is not the latest version. In order to facilitate the remote agent device 300 to obtain the operation and maintenance plug-in, the operation and maintenance plug-in may be also provided in the intermediate site device 200, and the remote agent device 300 may obtain the operation and maintenance plug-in from the intermediate site device 200 by sending a request.
Based on this, after transmitting the application installation command to the remote agent apparatus 300, it may further include:
step 31: when receiving a plug-in acquisition request sent by the remote agent device 300, sending the latest version of the operation and maintenance plug-in to the remote agent program; the operation and maintenance plug-in is used for installing the application program in the remote host 30 according to the application program installation command;
step 32: when receiving an application acquisition request sent by the remote agent device 300, sending an installation file corresponding to the application to the remote agent; the installation files include application installation packages and application configuration files.
It should be noted that, the plug-in obtaining request is used for obtaining the operation and maintenance plug-in, the application obtaining request is used for obtaining the application installation package and the application configuration file, and the two types of requests can be set according to the actual application requirements. The embodiment of the invention is not limited to the specific form of the operation and maintenance plug-in, and can be set according to the actual application requirements. Further, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to how the intermediate site device 200 stores the installation files of the operation and maintenance plug-ins and the application programs, and may be set according to the actual application requirements, for example, the operation and maintenance plug-ins may be stored in a database, and the installation files of the application programs may be stored in a file system.
S303, when the operation log sent by the remote agent device 300 is received, the operation log is saved, and the installation condition of the application program in the remote host 30 is recorded in the operation log.
After the installation of the application is completed, in order to facilitate the installation of the application deployment apparatus 100 to know the installation condition of the application, the remote agent apparatus 300 may also transmit the installation condition of the application to the installation deployment apparatus 100 in the form of an operation and maintenance log. To achieve asynchronous transmission of the operation and maintenance log, the intermediate site device 200 may also temporarily store the operation and maintenance log. Further, the remote agent device 300 only needs to send the operation log to the intermediate site device 200, and does not need to wait for the installation deployment device 100 to respond, so that the system response speed can be improved and the processing efficiency can be improved.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to how the remote agent device 300 sends the operation log to the intermediate site device 200, and may be set according to the actual application requirement. For example, the intermediate site device 200 may be implemented with a dedicated interface through which the remote agent device 300 may communicate an operation log to the intermediate site device 200. The embodiment of the invention is not limited to the specific implementation form of the interface, for example, the interface can be an API interface or a Websocket interface, and can be set according to the actual application requirement.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to how the intermediate site device 200 stores the operation log, and may be set according to the actual application requirement, for example, the operation log may be stored in a database or may be stored in a file form by using a file system. The embodiment of the invention also does not limit the content and the specific form which can be contained in the operation and maintenance log, and can be set according to the actual application requirements, for example, when the application program is successfully installed, the operation and maintenance log can contain the installation success information; when the application program fails to be installed, the operation and maintenance log can contain installation failure information and further contain error information generated in the installation process of the application program.
S304, when receiving the log acquisition request sent by the installation and deployment apparatus 100, sending the operation and maintenance log to the installation and deployment apparatus 100.
Since the intermediate site device 200 has temporarily stored the operation and maintenance log in the previous step, the installation and deployment apparatus 100 may acquire this operation and maintenance log from the intermediate site device 200 by sending a command acquisition request for requesting to acquire the operation and maintenance log, which may be set according to the actual application requirements. And intermediate site device 200 may automatically send an operation and maintenance log to installation deployment apparatus 100 upon receipt of such a request. It can be seen that the operation and maintenance log can be sent asynchronously to the remote proxy device 300, and the installation and deployment device 100 can actively request such log, which can further ensure decoupling between devices, so as to improve the response speed and processing efficiency of the system as a whole.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to how the intermediate site device 200 requests the operation log from the intermediate site device 200, and may be set according to actual application requirements. For example, the intermediate site device 200 may be implemented with a dedicated interface, and the intermediate site device 200 may request the operation and maintenance log from the intermediate site device 200 through the interface. The embodiment of the invention is not limited to the specific implementation form of the interface, for example, the interface can be an API interface or a Websocket interface, and can be set according to the actual application requirement. It can be seen that both the installation deployment apparatus 100 and the remote agent apparatus 300 can interact with the intermediate site apparatus 200 through an interface, i.e., the intermediate site apparatus 200 can be implemented based on an API interface or a Websocket interface. In other words, the intermediate site device 200 may be an interface site, for example, a WebAPI site, or a Websocket site.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to how the intermediate site device 200 stores the operation log, and may be set according to the actual application requirement, for example, the operation log may be stored in a database or may be stored in a file form by using a file system.
Finally, it should be noted that, although the embodiment of the present invention describes steps S301 to S304 in order, in practical application, these several steps need not be performed in order and may be performed in parallel.
Based on the above embodiment, the present invention may provide an intermediate site device in the main server for implementing decoupling between the installation deployment device and the remote proxy device. Specifically, when receiving an application program installation command issued by the installation and deployment device, the intermediate site device stores the command; when receiving a command acquisition request sent by a remote proxy device in a remote host, the remote proxy device sends the application program installation command to the remote proxy device so as to trigger the remote proxy device to execute the application program installation operation, thereby realizing asynchronous execution of the application program installation command. Similarly, when the intermediate site device receives the operation and maintenance log returned by the remote agent device and recorded with the installation condition of the application program in the remote host, the intermediate site device can save the operation and maintenance log; when receiving the log acquisition request sent by the installation and deployment device, the operation and maintenance log is sent to the installation and deployment device, so that asynchronous return of an execution result of the installation operation of the application program can be realized, and decoupling between the installation and deployment device and the remote agent device can be effectively realized, so that the overall performance of the system is improved.
Based on the above embodiments, a specific procedure for installing the deployment apparatus 100 and the remote agent apparatus 300 to interact with the intermediate site apparatus 300 through an interface will be described, and the procedure may include:
s401, receiving an application program installation command sent by the installation and deployment device 100 through an interface, and storing the application program installation command.
When the application installation command is transmitted through the message queue, the intermediate site device 200 also writes the application installation command into the message queue after receiving the application installation command through the interface.
S402, when receiving the command acquisition request sent by the remote proxy device 300 through the interface, sending an application installation command to the remote proxy device 300 through the interface to trigger the remote proxy device 300 to execute the application installation operation.
When the application installation command is transmitted through the message queue, the intermediate site device 200 also needs to fetch the application installation command from the message queue and send the application installation command to the remote agent device 300 through the interface.
S403, the operation and maintenance log sent by the remote agent device 300 is received through the interface, the operation and maintenance log is stored, and the installation condition of the application program in the remote host 30 is recorded in the operation and maintenance log.
S404, when receiving a log acquisition request sent by the installation and deployment device 100 through an interface, sending an operation and maintenance log to the installation and deployment device 100 through the interface, and sending the operation and maintenance log to the installation and deployment device 100; the interfaces are all API interfaces or Websocket interfaces.
It can be seen that in embodiments of the present invention, installation deployment apparatus 100 interacts with intermediate site apparatus 200 through an interface, and remote proxy apparatus 300 also interacts with intermediate site apparatus 200 through an interface. The interfaces are all API interfaces or Websocket interfaces, so that the intermediate site device 200 is actually an interface site, and all parties can use the intermediate site device 200 more conveniently. It should be noted that, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to whether the interfaces used for installing the deployment apparatus 100 and the remote proxy apparatus 300 are the same interface, and may be the same or different; the embodiment of the invention also does not limit whether the interfaces used by the installation and deployment device 100 when issuing the application installation command and acquiring the operation and maintenance log are the same or not, and the interfaces can be the same or different; the embodiment of the present invention also does not limit whether the interfaces used by the remote agent device 300 in obtaining the application installation command and uploading the operation and maintenance log are the same, and the interfaces may be the same or different, and may be set according to the actual application requirements.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the following describes in detail the implementation of the program installation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention on the remote agent device 300 side. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of another program installation method according to an embodiment of the invention. The method is applied to a remote proxy device 300, and the remote proxy device 300 is disposed on a remote host 30, and may include:
s501, an installation command acquisition request is sent to the intermediate station apparatus 200, and an application installation command returned from the intermediate station apparatus 200 is received.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since the intermediate site device 200 has temporarily stored the application installation command transmitted by the installation deployment device 100, the remote proxy device 300 can acquire this application installation command to the intermediate site device 200 by transmitting the command acquisition request without acquiring it to the installation deployment device 100. It can be seen that the application installation command can be sent asynchronously to the remote proxy device 300, and the remote proxy device 300 can actively request such command, which can further ensure decoupling between devices to increase the response speed and processing efficiency of the system as a whole.
S502, triggering and executing the application program installation operation when receiving the application program installation command.
In one possible scenario, the application installation command is executed by the operation and maintenance plug-in the remote agent device 300, and the latest version of the operation and maintenance plug-in and the application installation file required by the remote agent device 300 may be set in the intermediate site device 200, so the specific execution flow of the application installation operation may include:
step 41: when the operation and maintenance plugin is not the latest version, sending a plugin acquisition request to the intermediate site device 200, and receiving the latest version of operation and maintenance plugin returned by the intermediate site device 200;
step 42: sending an application acquisition request to the intermediate site device 200, and receiving an installation file returned by the intermediate site device 200; the installation files comprise application program installation packages and application program configuration files;
step 43: and controlling the latest version of the operation and maintenance plug-in to execute the application program installation command so that the operation and maintenance plug-in installs the application program by using the installation file.
S503, generating an operation log according to the installation situation of the application program in the remote host 30, and transmitting the operation log to the intermediate site device 200.
After the installation of the application is completed, in order to facilitate the installation of the application deployment apparatus 100 to know the installation condition of the application, the remote agent apparatus 300 may also transmit the installation condition of the application to the installation deployment apparatus 100 in the form of an operation and maintenance log. To achieve asynchronous transmission of the operation and maintenance log, the intermediate site device 200 may also temporarily store the operation and maintenance log. Further, the remote agent device 300 only needs to send the operation log to the intermediate site device 200, and does not need to wait for the installation deployment device 100 to respond, so that the system response speed can be improved and the processing efficiency can be improved.
Based on the above embodiment, a specific process of the remote agent device 300 interacting with the intermediate site device 300 through the interface will be described, and the process may include:
s601, sending an installation command acquisition request to the intermediate site device 200 through an interface provided by the intermediate site device 200, and receiving an application installation command returned by the intermediate site device 200 through the interface;
s602, triggering and executing an application program installation operation when an application program installation command is received;
s603, generating an operation and maintenance log according to the installation condition of the application program in the remote host 30, and sending the operation and maintenance log to the intermediate site device 200 through the interface; the interfaces provided by the intermediate site device 200 are all API interfaces or Websocket interfaces.
As described above, the intermediate site device may be implemented based on an API interface or Websocket interface. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the remote proxy device 300 interacts with the intermediate site device 200 through interfaces, where the interfaces are all API interfaces or Websocket interfaces, and the intermediate site device 200 is actually an interface site, so that the remote proxy device 300 can use the intermediate site device 200 more conveniently.
The following describes the program installation method based on a specific schematic structural diagram and a flowchart. The distributed installation and deployment scheme adopts the following technical scheme:
The system mainly comprises three parts: install deployment program, auto-run WebAPI site, remote host SmartAgent auto-run agent program. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a distributed installation deployment structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
For installing the deployment program, firstly, an operation instruction, preset data and configuration information are built in, and an execution command is dynamically constructed according to the operation, an operation system and a remote host. The installation deployment program supports automatic operation and maintenance of the machine of the Windows, linux two operating systems, different application program installation commands can be issued to remote hosts of different clusters according to the needs, and different application program installation operations are executed. In addition, the installation deployment may also include a distributed installation deployment interface through which a user may view the installation deployment of the application on each remote host.
For the automatic operation and maintenance WebAPI site, the automatic operation and maintenance WebAPI site comprises a deployment program package, an automatic operation and maintenance plug-in package, a template configuration file, a database file and other file packages, wherein the template configuration file is used for setting an application program configuration file. The WebAPI site further provides an application program interface for data interaction to the outside, supports authentication (for verifying identities of remote agents and installation deployment programs), routing mapping (for sharing IP), is simple and lightweight to call, supports various data formats such as JSON (JavaScript Object Notation, JS object profile), XML (eXtensible Markup Language ), and supports cross-platform call. Further, a message queue is arranged in the WebAPI site, which brings the following beneficial effects:
1) Asynchronous communication: the message queue supports asynchronous communication, and the sender does not need to wait for the response of the receiver, so that the response speed and the throughput of the system are improved.
2) Decoupling: the message middleware decouples the direct dependency relationship between the application programs, and improves the expandability and maintainability of the system.
3) The expansibility is strong: and a new operation and maintenance plug-in is added to execute automatic operation and maintenance, so that the change is small.
By introducing the automatic operation and maintenance WebAPI site, asynchronous communication between the main server and the remote host can be realized, the coupling between a message producer and a consumer is reduced, and the high expansibility of the automatic operation and maintenance of the plug-in type is improved. The method brings about a substantial improvement in the aspects of communication, decoupling, expansibility and the like. Furthermore, the application program installation command can be transferred through the automatic operation and maintenance WebAPI site, so that the installation and deployment program can execute a plurality of asynchronous tasks in parallel, and the installation and deployment efficiency is greatly improved. In addition, the installation and deployment program updates the installation and deployment state of the remote host by polling the automatic operation and maintenance log, so that the installation and deployment condition of the remote host can be more intuitively mastered.
For SmartAgent automatic operation and maintenance agent program, it is used for receiving application program installation command, automatically executing application program installation and reporting operation and maintenance log.
It should be noted that, in fig. 5, the "check before installation", "database restoration", "subsystem installation and deployment", "configuration file update", "application pull-up" and "service process start" in the "installation and deployment program" are one possible flow corresponding to the installation of the application; the SmartAgent automatic operation agent program can be deployed in host hosts provided with different operating systems, which can be a Windows operating system and a Linux operating system.
The installation and deployment process may refer to fig. 6, and fig. 6 is a flowchart of an installation and deployment process provided by an embodiment of the present invention, where the process steps are as follows:
a. the installation deployment issues an application installation command (i.e., an operation command) into the automated operation WebAPI.
b. The automatic operation and maintenance WebAPI site writes the received application installation command into the message queue.
c. The remote host deploys SmartAgent to periodically poll the get command data interface provided by the WebAPI to get the application install command from the message queue.
d. And receiving an application program installation command, checking whether the local operation and maintenance plugin is up to date, if not, updating and downloading the up to date operation and maintenance plugin, and executing the application program installation command based on the up to date operation and maintenance plugin.
e. And (3) finishing application program installation, and reporting an installation result to a WebAPI operation and maintenance log.
f. The installation deployment program obtains an operation and maintenance log in the automatic operation and maintenance WebAPI, and updates the installation deployment state of the remote host.
g. The installation and deployment are failed, the installation and deployment program can analyze and locate the cause of the problem according to the operation and maintenance log, and then resend the command through the installation and deployment program after processing, and the installation and deployment are carried out again.
Compared with the related distributed installation and deployment technology, the scheme introduces the automatic operation and maintenance WebAPI site to transfer the message, so that decoupling of the server and the remote host is realized, the efficient asynchronous communication is realized, and the response speed is faster. And the installation deployment program and the remote host are interacted and executed concurrently, so that the execution efficiency is higher. The SmartAgents receive the automatic operation and maintenance command and rapidly deploy the application programs to each remote host, so that the problems of high distributed installation and deployment cost, poor reusability and low efficiency of the large-scale system are solved.
The description of the intermediate site device 200, the remote proxy device 300, the program installation system, the main server, the remote host 30, and the computer readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below, and the intermediate site device 200, the remote proxy device 300, the program installation system, the main server, the remote host 30, and the computer readable storage medium described below and the program installation method described above may be referred to correspondingly to each other.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a block diagram of an intermediate station apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus may include:
a command saving module 701, configured to save an application installation command when receiving the application installation command sent by the installation deployment apparatus 100;
a command return module 702, configured to, when receiving a command acquisition request sent by the remote proxy device 300 in the remote host 30, send an application installation command to the remote proxy device 300 to trigger the remote proxy device 300 to perform an application installation operation;
a log saving module 703, configured to save an operation log when receiving the operation log sent by the remote proxy device 300, where the operation log records the installation situation of the application program in the remote host 30;
the log returning module 704 is configured to send the operation and maintenance log to the installation and deployment apparatus 100 when receiving the log obtaining request sent by the installation and deployment apparatus 100.
Optionally, the intermediate site device is implemented based on an API interface or Websocket interface. Optionally, the command saving module 701 may include:
the message queue writing submodule is used for writing an application program installation command into the message queue;
Accordingly, the command return module 702 may include:
the message queue extraction submodule is configured to extract an application program installation command from the message queue and send the application program installation command to the remote agent device 300.
Optionally, the apparatus may further include:
an operation and maintenance plug-in transmitting module, configured to transmit the latest version of the operation and maintenance plug-in to the remote agent when receiving a plug-in acquisition request transmitted by the remote agent device 300; the operation and maintenance plug-in is used for installing the application program in the remote host 30 according to the application program installation command;
an installation file transmitting module, configured to transmit an installation file corresponding to an application program to a remote agent program when receiving an application program acquisition request transmitted by the remote agent apparatus 300; the installation files include application installation packages and application configuration files.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a block diagram of a remote proxy device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the remote proxy device 300 is disposed on a remote host 30, and may include:
a request module 801, configured to send an installation command acquisition request to the intermediate site device 200, and receive an application installation command returned by the intermediate site device 200;
An installation module 802, configured to trigger execution of an application installation operation when an application installation command is received;
the log uploading module 803 is configured to generate an operation log according to the installation situation of the application program in the remote host 30, and send the operation log to the intermediate site device 200.
Optionally, the installation module 802 may include:
a plug-in request sub-module, configured to send a plug-in acquisition request to the intermediate site device 200 and receive the latest version of the operation and maintenance plug-in returned by the intermediate site device 200 when it is determined that the operation and maintenance plug-in is not the latest version;
an installation file request sub-module, configured to send an application program acquisition request to the intermediate site device 200, and receive an installation file returned by the intermediate site device 200; the installation files comprise application program installation packages and application program configuration files;
and the installation and deployment sub-module is used for controlling the latest version of the operation and maintenance plug-in to execute the application program installation command so that the operation and maintenance plug-in can install the application program by using the installation file.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a program installation system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system may include: installing the deployment apparatus 100, the intermediate site apparatus 200, and the remote proxy apparatus 300, the remote proxy apparatus 300 being provided at the remote host 30;
An installation deployment apparatus 100 for transmitting an application installation command to the intermediate site apparatus 200; sending a log obtaining request to the intermediate site device 200, and receiving an operation and maintenance log returned by the intermediate site device 200;
an intermediate site apparatus 200 for executing the program installation method applied to the intermediate site apparatus 200 as described above;
the remote agent apparatus 300 is for executing the program installation method applied to the remote agent apparatus 300 as described above.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a program installation system as shown in fig. 2, where the installation deployment apparatus 100 and the intermediate site apparatus 200 may be disposed in the same main server 10, so as to further reduce the requirement of the program installation system for hardware devices.
Since the embodiments of the program installation system portion and the embodiments of the program installation method portion correspond to each other, the embodiments of the program installation system portion refer to the description of the embodiments of the program installation method portion, and are not repeated here.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and an electronic device 90 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 91 and a memory 92; wherein the memory 92 is used for storing a computer program; the processor 91 is configured to execute the program installation method applied to the intermediate site device 200 or the program installation method applied to the remote agent device 300 provided in the foregoing embodiment when executing the computer program.
For the specific procedure of the program installation method, reference may be made to the corresponding content provided in the foregoing embodiment, and no further description is given here.
The memory 92 may be a carrier for storing resources, such as a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the storage mode may be temporary storage or permanent storage.
In addition, the electronic device 90 further includes a power supply 93, a communication interface 94, an input-output interface 95, and a communication bus 96; wherein, the power supply 93 is used for providing working voltage for each hardware device on the electronic device 90; the communication interface 94 can create a data transmission channel between the electronic device 90 and an external device, and the communication protocol that is followed by the communication interface is any communication protocol that can be applied to the technical solution of the present invention, and is not specifically limited herein; the input/output interface 95 is used for obtaining external input data or outputting external output data, and the specific interface type thereof may be selected according to the specific application requirement, which is not limited herein.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the program installation method applied to the intermediate site device 200 or the program installation method applied to the remote proxy device 300 of any of the above embodiments.
Since the embodiments of the computer-readable storage medium portion and the embodiments of the program installation method portion correspond to each other, the embodiments of the computer-readable storage medium portion are referred to the description of the embodiments of the program installation method portion, and are not repeated here.
In the description, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described by the differences from other embodiments, so that the same similar parts among the embodiments are mutually referred. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative elements and steps are described above generally in terms of functionality in order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. The software modules may be disposed in Random Access Memory (RAM), memory, read Only Memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
The above describes in detail a program installation method, apparatus, system, device and storage medium provided by the present invention. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the invention can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (12)

1. A program installation method, applied to an intermediate site device, comprising:
when an application program installation command sent by an installation and deployment device is received, the application program installation command is stored;
When receiving a command acquisition request sent by a remote proxy device in a remote host, sending the application program installation command to the remote proxy device so as to trigger the remote proxy device to execute application program installation operation;
when an operation and maintenance log sent by the remote agent device is received, the operation and maintenance log is stored, and the installation condition of an application program in the remote host is recorded in the operation and maintenance log;
and when receiving a log acquisition request sent by the installation and deployment device, sending the operation and maintenance log to the installation and deployment device.
2. The program installation method according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate site device is implemented based on an API interface or a Websocket interface.
3. The program installation method according to claim 1, wherein the saving the application installation command includes:
writing the application program installation command into a message queue;
accordingly, the sending the application installation command to the remote proxy device includes:
and retrieving the application program installation command from the message queue and sending the application program installation command to the remote proxy device.
4. The program installation method according to claim 1, further comprising, after transmitting the application installation command to the remote agent apparatus:
when receiving a plug-in acquisition request sent by the remote agent device, sending the latest version of operation and maintenance plug-in to the remote agent program; the operation and maintenance plug-in is used for installing the application program in the remote host according to the application program installation command;
when receiving an application program acquisition request sent by a remote agent device, sending an installation file corresponding to the application program to the remote agent program; the installation files comprise application program installation packages and application program configuration files.
5. A program installation method applied to a remote proxy device provided at a remote host, the method comprising:
sending an installation command acquisition request to an intermediate site device, and receiving an application program installation command returned by the intermediate site device;
triggering and executing the application program installation operation when the application program installation command is received;
and generating an operation and maintenance log according to the installation condition of the application program in the remote host, and sending the operation and maintenance log to the intermediate site device.
6. The program installation method according to claim 5, wherein the intermediate site device is implemented based on an API interface or a Websocket interface.
7. The program installation method of claim 5, wherein the triggering execution of the application installation operation comprises:
when the operation and maintenance plugin is determined to be not the latest version, a plugin acquisition request is sent to the intermediate site device, and the latest version of the operation and maintenance plugin returned by the intermediate site device is received;
sending an application program acquisition request to the intermediate site device and receiving an installation file returned by the intermediate site device; the installation files comprise application program installation packages and application program configuration files;
and controlling the latest version of the operation and maintenance plug-in to execute the application program installation command so that the operation and maintenance plug-in installs the application program by using the installation file.
8. An intermediate site apparatus, comprising:
the command storage module is used for storing the application program installation command when receiving the application program installation command sent by the installation deployment device;
the command return module is used for sending the application program installation command to the remote agent device when receiving a command acquisition request sent by the remote agent device in the remote host so as to trigger the remote agent device to execute application program installation operation;
The log storage module is used for storing the operation and maintenance log when receiving the operation and maintenance log sent by the remote agent device, wherein the operation and maintenance log records the installation condition of the application program in the remote host;
the log returning module is used for sending the operation and maintenance log to the installation and deployment device when receiving the log obtaining request sent by the installation and deployment device.
9. A remote proxy device, the remote proxy device being disposed on a remote host, comprising:
the request module is used for sending an installation command acquisition request to the intermediate site device and receiving an application program installation command returned by the intermediate site device;
the installation module is used for triggering and executing the installation operation of the application program when the application program installation command is received;
and the log uploading module is used for generating an operation and maintenance log according to the installation condition of the application program in the remote host and sending the operation and maintenance log to the intermediate site device.
10. A program installation system, comprising: installing a deployment device, an intermediate site device and a remote proxy device, wherein the remote proxy device is arranged on a remote host;
The installation deployment device is used for sending an application program installation command to the intermediate site device; sending a log acquisition request to the intermediate station device, and receiving an operation and maintenance log returned by the intermediate station device;
the intermediate site apparatus for executing the program installation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4;
the remote agent apparatus for performing the program installation method according to any one of claims 5 to 7.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the program installation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or the program installation method according to any one of claims 5 to 7 when executing the computer program.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, which when loaded and executed by a processor, implement the program installation method of any one of claims 1 to 4 or the program installation method of any one of claims 5 to 7.
CN202311797127.6A 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Program installation method, device, system, equipment and storage medium Pending CN117707556A (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311797127.6A CN117707556A (en) 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Program installation method, device, system, equipment and storage medium

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Publication Number Publication Date
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