CN117702386A - Cloth cleaning and drying device - Google Patents

Cloth cleaning and drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117702386A
CN117702386A CN202311751520.1A CN202311751520A CN117702386A CN 117702386 A CN117702386 A CN 117702386A CN 202311751520 A CN202311751520 A CN 202311751520A CN 117702386 A CN117702386 A CN 117702386A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
cloth
bin
drying
leveling
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CN202311751520.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李朝阳
张海峰
陈春祥
徐长春
马宏舰
葛志勇
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Xingtai Hengjin Textile Co ltd
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Xingtai Hengjin Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311751520.1A priority Critical patent/CN117702386A/en
Publication of CN117702386A publication Critical patent/CN117702386A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/22Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及布料加工技术领域,提出了一种布料清洗烘干装置,包括壳体、整平机构、清洁机构、清洗机构、烘干机构、去毛机构和卷收轮,壳体上设置有清洁仓和清洗仓,整平机构用于将浸泡后的布匹整理平整,清洁机构用于将布匹刷洗,将布匹上附着的绒毛与药剂刷下,其中,清洁机构包括整平刷和清洁刷盘,整平刷为两个倾斜设置的滚筒刷,清洁刷盘安装在清洁仓中,清洗机构用于对布匹进行清洗,烘干机构设置在壳体远离整平机构的一侧,去毛机构用于对烘干后的布匹进行去毛,通过上述技术方案,解决了现有技术中传统的布料清洗烘干装置无法在对布料进行清洗烘干的过程中将其表面的线头与绒毛去除进行的问题。

The invention relates to the technical field of cloth processing and proposes a cloth cleaning and drying device, which includes a housing, a leveling mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism, a delinting mechanism and a winding wheel. The housing is provided with a cleaning device. warehouse and cleaning warehouse. The leveling mechanism is used to smooth the soaked cloth. The cleaning mechanism is used to scrub the cloth and remove the fluff and chemicals attached to the cloth. The cleaning mechanism includes a leveling brush and a cleaning brush plate. The leveling brushes are two inclined roller brushes. The cleaning brush disk is installed in the cleaning chamber. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the cloth. The drying mechanism is set on the side of the housing away from the leveling mechanism. The dehairing mechanism is used to clean the cloth. Delinting the dried cloth, through the above technical solution, solves the problem in the prior art that the traditional cloth cleaning and drying device cannot remove the threads and fluff on the surface of the cloth during the cleaning and drying process. .

Description

一种布料清洗烘干装置Cloth cleaning and drying device

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及布料加工技术领域,具体的,涉及一种布料清洗烘干装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of cloth processing, and specifically, to a cloth cleaning and drying device.

背景技术Background technique

在布匹制作过程中,布匹需要由棉、麻或者其他原料制成坯布,后再经过染色得到需要的布匹,纱线经过络筒、整经、浆纱、穿箱和织布等多道工序后得到坯布,坯布在经过染色之前仍需要经过多道工序的处理,染色前的布匹需要经过多道的清洗,并加入染色助剂浸泡,之后再经过浸泡清洗烘干等流程才可进行布匹的染色。In the process of making cloth, the cloth needs to be made of cotton, linen or other raw materials into gray cloth, and then dyed to obtain the required cloth. After the yarn has gone through multiple processes such as winding, warping, sizing, boxing and weaving, etc. Obtain gray cloth. The gray cloth still needs to go through multiple processes before dyeing. The cloth before dyeing needs to be cleaned in multiple channels, soaked with dyeing auxiliaries, and then soaked, cleaned and dried before the cloth can be dyed. .

布匹在染色前需要经过多道的清洗烘干,而传统的布匹清洗烘干机在对布匹进行清洗与烘干后,布匹上的线头与绒毛浮现在布匹上,附着在布匹上的绒毛会影响布匹在经过染色时的效果,使得布匹的染色不均匀,部分绒毛在对布匹进行烘干时会逐渐与布匹分离,通过排风系统向外界输送,但是大量的绒毛堆积在排风系统中,不及时清理的话,一方面会对排风系统的通风量造成影响,另一方面与烘干装置相连的排风系统中的绒毛可能会被烘干装置点燃,造成不可估量的后果,所以,需要一种在对布料进行清洗与烘干过程中可将布料上的线头与绒毛去除的清洗烘干装置。Cloth needs to go through multiple stages of cleaning and drying before dyeing. However, after the traditional cloth washing and drying machine cleans and dries the cloth, the threads and fluff on the cloth will appear on the cloth. The fluff attached to the cloth will affect the quality of the cloth. The effect of the dyeing on the cloth makes the dyeing of the cloth uneven. When the cloth is dried, part of the fluff will gradually separate from the cloth and be transported to the outside through the exhaust system. However, a large amount of fluff accumulates in the exhaust system and cannot be If cleaned in time, on the one hand, it will affect the ventilation volume of the exhaust system. On the other hand, the fluff in the exhaust system connected to the drying device may be ignited by the drying device, causing immeasurable consequences. Therefore, it is necessary to clean it in time. A cleaning and drying device that can remove lint and lint from the fabric during the cleaning and drying process.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提出一种布料清洗烘干装置,解决了相关技术中传统的布料清洗烘干装置无法在对布料进行清洗烘干的过程中将其表面的线头与绒毛去除进行的问题。The present invention proposes a cloth cleaning and drying device, which solves the problem in the related art that the traditional cloth cleaning and drying device cannot remove lint and fluff on the surface of the cloth during the process of cleaning and drying the cloth.

本发明的技术方案如下:The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

一种布料清洗烘干装置,包括:A cloth cleaning and drying device, including:

壳体,所述壳体上设置有清洁仓和清洗仓;A casing, with a cleaning bin and a cleaning bin provided on the casing;

整平机构,所述整平机构安装在所述壳体上,所述整平机构用于将浸泡后的布匹整理平整;A leveling mechanism, which is installed on the housing and is used to smooth the soaked cloth;

清洁机构,所述清洁机构安装在所述清洁仓中,所述清洁机构用于将布匹刷洗,将布匹上附着的绒毛与药剂刷下;A cleaning mechanism installed in the cleaning chamber. The cleaning mechanism is used to scrub the cloth and remove the fluff and chemicals attached to the cloth;

其中,所述清洁机构包括:Among them, the cleaning mechanism includes:

整平刷,所述整平刷安装在所述清洁仓中,所述整平刷为两个倾斜设置且转动连接的滚筒形刷子;Leveling brush, the leveling brush is installed in the cleaning chamber, the leveling brush is two roller-shaped brushes arranged at an angle and connected in rotation;

清洁刷盘,所述清洁刷盘设置有两个,所述清洁刷盘安装在所述清洁仓中;Cleaning brush trays, there are two cleaning brush trays, and the cleaning brush trays are installed in the cleaning bin;

清洗机构,所述清洗机构设置在所述清洗仓中,所述清洗机构用于对布匹进行清洗;A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin, and the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the cloth;

烘干机构,所述烘干机构设置在所述壳体远离所述整平机构的一侧,所述烘干机构用于将清洗后的布匹烘干;A drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is arranged on the side of the housing away from the leveling mechanism, and the drying mechanism is used to dry the cleaned cloth;

去毛机构,所述去毛机构设置有两个,所述去毛机构设置在所述烘干机构远离所述壳体的一侧,所述去毛机构用于对烘干后的布匹进行去毛;There are two lint-removing mechanisms. The lint-removal mechanism is arranged on the side of the drying mechanism away from the housing. The lint-removal mechanism is used to remove the dried cloth. hair;

卷收轮,所述卷收轮设置在所述去毛机构远离所述烘干机构的一侧。A rewinding wheel is provided on the side of the dehairing mechanism away from the drying mechanism.

所述整平机构包括:The leveling mechanism includes:

卷收槽,所述卷收槽安装在所述壳体上,所述卷收槽上开设有进布口与出布口;A take-up groove, the take-up groove is installed on the housing, and the take-up groove is provided with a cloth inlet and a cloth outlet;

带动轮,所述带动轮转动设置在所述卷收槽中;A driving wheel, the driving wheel is rotatably arranged in the retracting groove;

卷收电机,所述卷收电机安装在所述卷收槽上,所述卷收电机的输出端与所述卷收轮相连接;A rewinding motor, the rewinding motor is installed on the rewinding groove, and the output end of the rewinding motor is connected to the rewinding wheel;

锥桶,所述锥桶安装在所述壳体上,所述锥桶设置在所述出布口下方;Conical barrel, the conical barrel is installed on the housing, and the conical barrel is arranged below the cloth outlet;

按压板,所述按压板安装在所述壳体上,所述按压板设置在所述锥桶侧方;A pressing plate, the pressing plate is installed on the housing, and the pressing plate is arranged on the side of the cone barrel;

夹持轮,所述夹持轮转动设置在所述壳体上,所述夹持轮设置在所述锥桶的下方。Clamping wheel, the clamping wheel is rotatably arranged on the housing, and the clamping wheel is arranged below the cone barrel.

所述清洁机构还包括:The cleaning mechanism also includes:

整平电机,所述整平电机安装在所述壳体上;a leveling motor, the leveling motor is installed on the housing;

齿轮箱,所述齿轮箱设置所述整平电机的输出端与所述整平刷之间;A gearbox, the gearbox is arranged between the output end of the leveling motor and the leveling brush;

传动粱,所述传动粱安装在所述清洁仓中,所述清洁刷盘转动设置在所述传动粱上;A transmission beam, the transmission beam is installed in the cleaning chamber, and the cleaning brush disk is rotated and installed on the transmission beam;

过滤仓,所述过滤仓安装在所述清洁仓中,所述过滤仓两侧贯穿所述清洁仓;A filter cabin, the filter cabin is installed in the cleaning cabin, and both sides of the filter cabin run through the cleaning cabin;

过滤桶,所述过滤桶设置在所述过滤仓中;A filter bucket, the filter bucket is arranged in the filter bin;

传动组件,所述传动组件安装在所述传动粱上,所述传动组件用于带动两个所述清洁刷盘进行反向转动。Transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is installed on the transmission beam, and the transmission assembly is used to drive the two cleaning brush disks to rotate in opposite directions.

所述传动组件包括有:The transmission components include:

齿轮一,所述齿轮一设置在所述清洁刷盘上;Gear one, the gear one is arranged on the cleaning brush disk;

齿轮二,所述齿轮二设置有两个,所述齿轮二转动设置在所述传动粱上,所述齿轮二设置在两个所述齿轮一之间;Gear two, there are two gears two, the gear two is rotatably arranged on the transmission beam, the gear two is arranged between the two gears one;

清洁电机,所述清洁电机安装在所述壳体上;Cleaning motor, the cleaning motor is installed on the housing;

皮带,所述皮带设置有多个,多个所述皮带设置在所述传动粱中。A plurality of belts are provided, and a plurality of the belts are provided in the transmission beam.

所述清洗机构包括:The cleaning mechanism includes:

张紧轮,所述张紧轮设置有多个,多个所述张紧轮转动设置在所述清洗仓中;Tension wheels, a plurality of tension wheels are provided, and a plurality of tension wheels are rotatably arranged in the cleaning chamber;

喷洒棍,所述喷洒棍设置有多个,所述喷洒棍设置在两个相邻的所述张紧轮之间,所述喷洒棍上设置有多个喷头。A plurality of spraying rods are provided. The spraying rods are arranged between two adjacent tensioning wheels. The spraying rods are provided with a plurality of nozzles.

所述烘干机构包括:The drying mechanism includes:

输送盘,所述输送盘上设置有多个滚轮;A conveyor plate, with a plurality of rollers provided on the conveyor plate;

烘干盖体,所述烘干盖体设置有多个,所述烘干盖体安装在所述输送盘上;Drying covers, there are multiple drying covers, and the drying covers are installed on the conveyor tray;

蒸汽管,所述蒸汽管与所述烘干盖体相连通;A steam pipe, the steam pipe is connected with the drying cover;

供水回路,所述供水回路设置在所述烘干盖体中;A water supply circuit, the water supply circuit is provided in the drying cover;

加热丝,所述加热丝安装在所述烘干盖体中。Heating wire, the heating wire is installed in the drying cover.

所述去毛机构包括:The hair removal mechanism includes:

去毛仓,所述去毛仓上开设有通气孔;A lint-removal bin, with a ventilation hole provided on the lint-removal bin;

去毛滚刷,所述去毛滚刷转动设置在所述去毛仓中,所述去毛滚刷两侧分别呈螺旋状设置有刷毛,两侧所述刷毛的螺旋方向相反;Depilation roller brush, the depilation roller brush is rotated and installed in the depilation chamber, and spiral bristles are provided on both sides of the depilation roller brush, and the spiral directions of the bristles on both sides are opposite;

去毛梳,所述去毛梳安装在所述去毛仓中,所述去毛梳与所述去毛滚刷一一对应;A hair removal comb, which is installed in the hair removal chamber, and the hair removal comb corresponds to the hair removal roller brush one-to-one;

支撑转杆,所述支撑转杆设置有多个,所述支撑转杆转动设置在所述去毛仓中远离所述去毛梳的一侧,所述支撑转杆上设置有多个凸起;A plurality of supporting rotating rods are provided. The supporting rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the side of the dehairing bin away from the dehairing comb. The supporting rotating rod is provided with a plurality of protrusions. ;

绒毛收集组件,所述绒毛收集组件与所述去毛仓相连,所述绒毛收集组件用于对所述去毛仓中收集的绒毛进行集中收集。A lint collection component is connected to the lint removal chamber, and is used to centrally collect the lint collected in the lint removal chamber.

所述绒毛收集组件包括:The lint collection component includes:

绒毛通道,所述绒毛通道与两个所述去毛仓上的通气孔相连通;A fluff channel, which is connected to the ventilation holes on the two dehairing bins;

回风仓,所述回风仓设置在所述绒毛通道上;Return air chamber, the return air chamber is arranged on the fluff channel;

过滤网,所述过滤网设置在所述回风仓中;A filter screen, the filter screen is arranged in the return air chamber;

收集仓,所述收集仓滑动设置在所述回风仓中,所述收集仓上设置有刮板,所述刮板与所述过滤网相接触。A collection bin is slidably arranged in the return air bin. A scraper is provided on the collection bin, and the scraper is in contact with the filter screen.

本发明的工作原理及有益效果为:The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明中通过在壳体上设置为清洁仓与清洗仓,布在清洗仓中的张紧轮上进行往复运动时,喷洒棍向布上喷射清洁的温水对布进行多次冲洗,反复将布上残留的药剂洗净,而清洁仓中的水会流向清洗仓中,在清洗仓中通过整平刷与清洁刷盘,依次对布的两面进行刷洗清洁,将布表面上附着的部分绒毛与药剂清理下来,并通过过滤仓排出到清洁仓外部,通过设置清洁仓中的水可流到清洗仓中,使用清洗仓中较为干净的水对未进行清洗的布料进行清洗,实现了对水的多级利用,使得在清洗布的过程中确保将布清理干净的情况下,极大地节约了水的使用;1. In the present invention, a cleaning chamber and a cleaning chamber are provided on the casing. When the cloth reciprocates on the tension wheel in the cleaning chamber, the spray stick sprays clean warm water on the cloth to rinse the cloth multiple times. Wash the remaining chemicals on the cloth, and the water in the cleaning chamber will flow to the cleaning chamber. In the cleaning chamber, the leveling brush and the cleaning brush disk are used to scrub and clean both sides of the cloth in sequence, and the parts attached to the surface of the cloth are cleaned. The fluff and chemicals are cleaned up and discharged to the outside of the cleaning chamber through the filter chamber. By setting the water in the cleaning chamber to flow into the cleaning chamber, the relatively clean water in the cleaning chamber is used to clean the unwashed cloth, realizing the cleaning The multi-stage utilization of water greatly saves the use of water while ensuring that the cloth is clean during the cleaning process;

2、本发明中通过设置锥桶与按压板,布在通过卷收槽上的出布口后在卷收轮的牵引下经过锥桶与按压板之间,卷在一起的布在按压板与锥桶的挤压下,被锥桶撑开为平整的状态,再经过夹持轮后进入到清洁仓中,布在清洁仓中会保持较为平整的状态,便于后续进行清洁与烘干;2. In the present invention, by setting up the cone barrel and the pressing plate, after the cloth passes through the cloth outlet on the retracting groove, it passes between the cone barrel and the pressing plate under the traction of the retracting wheel, and the cloth rolled together is between the pressing plate and the pressing plate. Under the squeeze of the cone barrel, it is stretched by the cone barrel into a flat state, and then passes through the clamping wheel and enters the cleaning chamber. The cloth will remain relatively flat in the cleaning chamber, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and drying;

3、本发明中通过设置整平刷与清洁刷盘,整平刷设置为两个倾斜的滚筒刷,通过平整电机带动两个滚筒刷向着布料运动的反方向进行转动,使得布料在受到整平刷刷洗清洁的同时,整平刷带动布料向两侧伸展,使得布料在清洁仓中伸展的更加平整,同理通过传动组件使得传动梁上的两个清洁刷盘进行反向转动,两个清洁刷盘上与布料接触的一侧分别向着布料的两侧转动,在对布料未经过整平刷刷洗的一面进行清洁时,使得布料更加的平整;3. In the present invention, a leveling brush and a cleaning brush plate are provided. The leveling brush is set as two inclined roller brushes. The two roller brushes are driven by the leveling motor to rotate in the opposite direction of the movement of the cloth, so that the cloth is leveled. While brushing and cleaning, the leveling brush drives the cloth to stretch to both sides, making the cloth stretch more evenly in the cleaning chamber. In the same way, the transmission assembly causes the two cleaning brush disks on the transmission beam to rotate in reverse, and the two cleaning brushes rotate in opposite directions. The side of the brush plate that is in contact with the fabric rotates toward both sides of the fabric respectively. When cleaning the side of the fabric that has not been scrubbed by the leveling brush, the fabric will be smoother;

4、本发明中通过在烘干盖体中设置供水回路,水通过供水回路后进入到喷洒棍中对布料进行喷射清洗,水在供水回路中进过加热丝的加热后供给到喷洒棍中,对布料使用温水进行清洗,有利于保护布料,同时供水回路设置在加热丝远离布料的一侧,在不影响加热丝对布料进行烘干的同时,对水进行了升温,提升了布料的清洗效果,同时节约了能源;4. In the present invention, a water supply circuit is provided in the drying cover. After the water passes through the water supply circuit, it enters the spray roller to spray and clean the cloth. The water enters the water supply circuit and is heated by the heating wire and then supplied to the spray roller. Using warm water to clean the fabric is beneficial to protecting the fabric. At the same time, the water supply circuit is set on the side of the heating wire away from the fabric. This does not affect the drying of the fabric by the heating wire, while heating the water and improving the cleaning effect of the fabric. , while saving energy;

5、本发明中通过设置支撑转杆,在支撑转杆转动时,支撑转杆上的凸起将烘干后的布料反复的顶起,使得布料与去毛滚刷的接触更加充分,同时布料被顶起的部分发生了弯曲,更加利于去毛滚刷将布料上的毛刺刷下,去毛滚刷两侧呈反向螺旋设置的刷毛可避免去毛滚刷在转动中对布料进行刷毛时,布料顺着螺旋的刷毛在去毛仓中发生偏移,使得卷收轮上卷收的布匹不平整,去毛滚刷上的毛刷在对布料进行刷毛后经过去毛梳,去毛梳将刷毛上的毛刷下并通过绒毛通道输送到收集仓中收集起来;5. In the present invention, a supporting rotating rod is provided. When the supporting rotating rod rotates, the protrusions on the supporting rotating rod will repeatedly push up the dried cloth, so that the contact between the cloth and the dematting roller brush is more complete, and at the same time, the cloth is The lifted part is curved, which is more convenient for the depilation roller to brush down the burrs on the fabric. The bristles on both sides of the depilation roller brush are arranged in reverse spirals to avoid the depilation roller brushing the fabric during rotation. , the fabric follows the spiral bristles and deflects in the dematting chamber, causing the cloth rolled up on the winding wheel to be uneven. The brush on the dematting roller brushes the fabric and then passes through the dematting comb. The bristles on the bristles are brushed down and transported to the collection bin through the velvet channel for collection;

6、本发明中通过设置清洁机构可对布料进行刷洗清洁,同时在对布料刷洗的过程中将布料拉伸的更加平整,通过设置清洗机构可反复将布料上残留的药剂清洗掉,同时实现对清洗布料用水的多级利用,通过设置两个上下颠倒的去毛机构,可分别对烘干后的布匹的两面分别进行去毛,同时对绒毛进行回收。6. In the present invention, by setting up a cleaning mechanism, the cloth can be scrubbed and cleaned, and at the same time, the cloth can be stretched to be smoother during the scrubbing process. By setting up the cleaning mechanism, the remaining chemicals on the cloth can be repeatedly cleaned, and at the same time, the cloth can be cleaned. Multi-stage utilization of water for cleaning fabrics. By setting up two upside-down delinting mechanisms, both sides of the dried cloth can be delinted separately and the fluff is recycled at the same time.

附图说明Description of the drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明的整体另一视角结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;

图3为本发明中整平机构的局部结构示意图;Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the leveling mechanism in the present invention;

图4为本发明中整平机构的另一视角结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the leveling mechanism in the present invention from another perspective;

图5为本发明中清洁仓与整平刷的配合结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the cleaning chamber and the leveling brush in the present invention;

图6为本发明中过滤桶和过滤仓配合的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the filter bucket and the filter bin in the present invention;

图7为本发明中传动梁的剖视结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the transmission beam in the present invention;

图8为本发明中烘干盖体的内部结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying cover in the present invention;

图9为本发明中去毛仓的剖视结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the hair removal bin in the present invention;

图10为本发明中回风仓的剖视结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the return air chamber in the present invention.

图中:1、壳体;2、清洁仓;3、清洗仓;4、整平刷;5、清洁刷盘;6、卷收轮;7、卷收槽;8、进布口;9、出布口;10、带动轮;11、卷收电机;12、锥桶;13、按压板;14、夹持轮;15、整平电机;16、齿轮箱;17、传动粱;18、过滤仓;19、过滤桶;20、齿轮一;21、齿轮二;22、清洁电机;23、皮带;24、张紧轮;25、喷洒棍;26、输送盘;27、烘干盖体;28、蒸汽管;29、供水回路;30、加热丝;31、去毛仓;32、去毛滚刷;33、去毛梳;34、支撑转杆;35、绒毛通道;36、回风仓;37、过滤网;38、收集仓;39、刮板。In the picture: 1. Housing; 2. Cleaning chamber; 3. Cleaning chamber; 4. Leveling brush; 5. Cleaning brush plate; 6. Winding wheel; 7. Winding groove; 8. Cloth inlet; 9. Cloth outlet; 10. Driving wheel; 11. Winding motor; 12. Conical barrel; 13. Pressing plate; 14. Clamping wheel; 15. Leveling motor; 16. Gear box; 17. Transmission beam; 18. Filter 19. Filter barrel; 20. Gear one; 21. Gear two; 22. Cleaning motor; 23. Belt; 24. Tension wheel; 25. Spray stick; 26. Conveyor plate; 27. Drying cover; 28 , steam pipe; 29. water supply circuit; 30. heating wire; 31. hair removal chamber; 32. hair removal roller brush; 33. hair removal comb; 34. support rotating rod; 35. fluff channel; 36. return air chamber; 37. Filter; 38. Collection bin; 39. Scraper.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都涉及本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

如图1~图10所示,本实施例提出了一种布料清洗烘干装置,包括壳体1、整平机构、清洁机构、清洗机构、烘干机构、去毛机构和卷收轮6,壳体1上设置有清洁仓2和清洗仓3,整平机构安装在壳体1上,整平机构用于将浸泡后的布匹整理平整,清洁机构安装在清洁仓2中,清洁机构用于将布匹刷洗,将布匹上附着的绒毛与药剂刷下,其中,清洁机构包括整平刷4和清洁刷盘5,整平刷4安装在清洁仓2中,整平刷4为两个倾斜设置且转动连接的滚筒形刷子,清洁刷盘5设置有两个,清洁刷盘5安装在清洁仓2中,清洗机构设置在清洗仓3中,清洗机构用于对布匹进行清洗,烘干机构设置在壳体1远离整平机构的一侧,烘干机构用于将清洗后的布匹烘干,去毛机构设置有两个,两个去毛机构呈上下颠倒设置,去毛机构设置在烘干机构远离壳体1的一侧,去毛机构用于对烘干后的布匹进行去毛,卷收轮6设置在去毛机构远离烘干机构的一侧,壳体1上靠近烘干机构的一侧转动设置有两个挤压轮,挤压轮下方设置有排水仓,经过药剂浸泡后的布料通过整平机构拉伸平整,之后在清洁仓2中经过清洁机构的清洁,将潮湿布料表面附着的药剂与绒毛去除,同时使得布料更加平整,后在清洗仓3中经过清洗机构的清洗,将残留的药剂清洗掉,布料经过两个挤压轮之间,两个挤压轮将布料上的水分挤压排出,水流到排水仓中,更加便于布料进行烘干,布料经过烘干机构烘干后,通过两个呈上下颠倒设置的去毛机构,将烘干后的布料两面的绒毛去除,布料缠绕在卷收轮6上。As shown in Figures 1 to 10, this embodiment proposes a cloth cleaning and drying device, including a housing 1, a leveling mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism, a delinting mechanism and a winding wheel 6. The housing 1 is provided with a cleaning bin 2 and a cleaning bin 3. A leveling mechanism is installed on the casing 1. The leveling mechanism is used to smooth the soaked cloth. The cleaning mechanism is installed in the cleaning bin 2. The cleaning mechanism is used to Brush the cloth to remove the fluff and chemicals attached to the cloth. The cleaning mechanism includes a leveling brush 4 and a cleaning brush disk 5. The leveling brush 4 is installed in the cleaning chamber 2. The leveling brush 4 has two inclined settings. There are two rotary-connected cylindrical brushes and cleaning brush disks 5. The cleaning brush disks 5 are installed in the cleaning bin 2. The cleaning mechanism is installed in the cleaning bin 3. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the cloth, and the drying mechanism is provided. On the side of the housing 1 away from the leveling mechanism, the drying mechanism is used to dry the cleaned cloth. There are two delinting mechanisms. The two delinting mechanisms are arranged upside down. The delinting mechanism is arranged on the drying part. The mechanism is on the side far away from the casing 1. The delinting mechanism is used to delint the dried cloth. The winding wheel 6 is arranged on the side of the delinting mechanism away from the drying mechanism. The delinting mechanism is on the side of the casing 1 close to the drying mechanism. There are two extrusion wheels rotating on one side, and a drainage chamber is provided below the extrusion wheels. The cloth soaked in the agent is stretched and flattened by the leveling mechanism. Afterwards, it is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism in the cleaning bin 2, and the surface of the wet cloth is The attached agent and fluff are removed, making the fabric smoother at the same time. Afterwards, it is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism in the cleaning chamber 3 to clean away the remaining agent. The cloth passes between the two extrusion wheels, and the two extrusion wheels push the cloth onto the cloth. The water is extruded and discharged, and the water flows into the drainage bin, making it easier to dry the cloth. After the cloth is dried by the drying mechanism, the fluff on both sides of the dried cloth is removed through two delinting mechanisms arranged upside down. , the fabric is wrapped around the take-up wheel 6.

如图1~图4所示,整平机构包括卷收槽7、带动轮10、卷收电机11、锥桶12、按压板13、夹持轮14,卷收槽7安装在壳体1上,卷收槽7上开设有进布口8与出布口9,带动轮10转动设置在卷收槽7中,卷收电机11安装在卷收槽7上,卷收电机11的输出端与卷收轮6相连接,锥桶12安装在壳体1上,锥桶12设置在出布口9下方,按压板13安装在壳体1上,按压板13设置在锥桶12侧方,夹持轮14转动设置在壳体1上,夹持轮14设置在锥桶12的下方,布料被带动轮10卷起进入到进布口8后,通过出布口9进入到锥桶12与按压板13之间,布料在按压板13与锥桶12的挤压下,被锥桶12撑开拉伸平整,之后布料经过夹持轮14之间,进入到清洁仓2中。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the leveling mechanism includes a rewinding groove 7, a driving wheel 10, a rewinding motor 11, a cone barrel 12, a pressing plate 13, and a clamping wheel 14. The retracting groove 7 is installed on the housing 1 , the rewinding groove 7 is provided with a cloth inlet 8 and a cloth outlet 9, the driving wheel 10 is rotated and installed in the rewinding groove 7, the rewinding motor 11 is installed on the rewinding groove 7, and the output end of the rewinding motor 11 is connected to the rewinding groove 7. The retracting wheel 6 is connected, the cone barrel 12 is installed on the casing 1, the cone barrel 12 is arranged below the cloth outlet 9, the pressing plate 13 is installed on the casing 1, the pressing plate 13 is arranged on the side of the cone barrel 12, the clamp The holding wheel 14 is rotated and arranged on the housing 1. The clamping wheel 14 is arranged below the cone barrel 12. After the cloth is rolled up by the driving wheel 10 and enters the cloth inlet 8, it enters the cone barrel 12 through the cloth outlet 9 and is pressed. Between the plates 13, the cloth is stretched and flattened by the cone barrel 12 under the squeeze of the pressing plate 13 and the cone barrel 12. Then the cloth passes between the clamping wheels 14 and enters the cleaning chamber 2.

如图4~图7所示,清洁机构还包括整平电机15、齿轮箱16、传动粱17、过滤仓18、过滤桶19和传动组件,整平电机15安装在壳体1上,齿轮箱16设置整平电机15的输出端与整平刷4之间,传动粱17安装在清洁仓2中,清洁刷盘5转动设置在传动粱17上,过滤仓18安装在清洁仓2中,过滤仓18两侧贯穿清洁仓2,过滤桶19设置在过滤仓18中,传动组件安装在传动粱17上,传动组件用于带动两个清洁刷盘5进行反向转动,整平电机15与齿轮箱16均设置有两个,整平电机15通过齿轮箱16带动整平刷4上的滚筒形刷子转动,两个滚筒刷向布料运动的反方向转动,整平刷4在对布料进行清洁时,带动布料向两侧拉伸平整,过滤仓18的两端穿过清洁仓2与外部的抽水泵相连接,当抽水泵抽水时,清洁仓2中的水通过过滤仓18中央的通孔进入到过滤桶19中,经过过滤桶19的过滤后流向清洁仓2外部,布料潮湿时被整平刷4与清洁刷盘5刷下的绒毛随水流经过过滤桶19的过滤,与布料分离。As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the cleaning mechanism also includes a leveling motor 15, a gear box 16, a transmission beam 17, a filter bin 18, a filter barrel 19 and a transmission assembly. The leveling motor 15 is installed on the housing 1, and the gear box 16 is set between the output end of the leveling motor 15 and the leveling brush 4. The transmission beam 17 is installed in the cleaning chamber 2. The cleaning brush disk 5 is rotated and installed on the transmission beam 17. The filter chamber 18 is installed in the cleaning chamber 2. Both sides of the chamber 18 run through the cleaning chamber 2. The filter barrel 19 is arranged in the filter chamber 18. The transmission assembly is installed on the transmission beam 17. The transmission assembly is used to drive the two cleaning brush disks 5 to rotate in reverse, leveling the motor 15 and the gear. There are two boxes 16. The leveling motor 15 drives the roller-shaped brush on the leveling brush 4 to rotate through the gear box 16. The two roller brushes rotate in the opposite direction of the cloth movement. The leveling brush 4 is cleaning the cloth. , driving the cloth to stretch and flatten on both sides, the two ends of the filter chamber 18 pass through the cleaning chamber 2 and are connected to the external water pump. When the water pump pumps water, the water in the cleaning chamber 2 enters through the through hole in the center of the filter chamber 18 In the filter barrel 19, after being filtered by the filter barrel 19, it flows to the outside of the cleaning bin 2. When the cloth is wet, the fluff brushed by the leveling brush 4 and the cleaning brush disc 5 passes through the filter of the filter barrel 19 with the water flow and is separated from the cloth.

如图7所示,传动组件包括有齿轮一20、齿轮二21、清洁电机22和皮带23,齿轮一20设置在清洁刷盘5上,齿轮二21转动设置在传动粱17上,齿轮二21设置在两个齿轮一20之间,清洁电机22安装在壳体1上,皮带23设置有多个,多个皮带23设置在传动粱17中,两个齿轮二21相啮合,靠近清洁电机22的齿轮一20与清洁电机22的输出端上套设有链带,两个齿轮一20分别与相靠近的齿轮二21上套设有皮带23,通过两个齿轮二21的啮合,使得两个清洁刷盘5转动时的方向相反,在清洁刷盘5对布料进行刷洗清洁时,两个清洁刷盘5上与布料接触的位置分别向着布料的两侧转动,使得布料在清洁时被拉伸的更加平整,以便进行后续的烘干。As shown in Figure 7, the transmission assembly includes gear one 20, gear two 21, cleaning motor 22 and belt 23. Gear one 20 is arranged on the cleaning brush plate 5, gear two 21 is rotatably arranged on the transmission beam 17, and gear two 21 It is arranged between two gears 20. The cleaning motor 22 is installed on the housing 1. There are multiple belts 23. The plurality of belts 23 are arranged in the transmission beam 17. The two gears 21 mesh and are close to the cleaning motor 22. The gear one 20 and the output end of the cleaning motor 22 are covered with a chain belt. The two gears 20 are respectively covered with a belt 23 on the adjacent gear two 21. Through the meshing of the two gears 21, the two The cleaning brush disk 5 rotates in the opposite direction. When the cleaning brush disk 5 scrubs and cleans the cloth, the positions of the two cleaning brush disks 5 that are in contact with the cloth rotate toward both sides of the cloth, so that the cloth is stretched during cleaning. smoother for subsequent drying.

如图5~图6所示,清洗机构包括张紧轮24和喷洒棍25,张紧轮24设置有多个,多个张紧轮24转动设置在清洗仓3中,喷洒棍25设置有多个,喷洒棍25设置在两个相邻的张紧轮24之间,喷洒棍25上设置有多个喷头,喷洒棍25与供水回路29相连接,供水回路29与外界的供水管相连通,水进入到供水回路29后在烘干盖体27中经过加热丝30的加热后,流向喷洒棍25,布料依次绕过多个张紧轮24,喷洒棍25上的喷头向被张紧轮24拉直的布料上喷射温水进行清洗,清洗仓3中的水会流向清洁仓2中,在清洁仓2中对布料进行清洁后通过过滤仓18流出清洁仓2,实现水的多级利用。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the cleaning mechanism includes a tensioning wheel 24 and a spraying roller 25. There are multiple tensioning wheels 24. The plurality of tensioning wheels 24 are rotated and arranged in the cleaning chamber 3. The spraying roller 25 is provided with multiple tensioning wheels. The spraying roller 25 is arranged between two adjacent tensioning wheels 24. The spraying roller 25 is provided with a plurality of nozzles. The spraying roller 25 is connected to the water supply circuit 29, and the water supply circuit 29 is connected to the external water supply pipe. After the water enters the water supply circuit 29, it is heated by the heating wire 30 in the drying cover 27, and then flows to the spray roller 25. The cloth bypasses multiple tensioning wheels 24 in sequence, and the nozzle on the spray roller 25 flows toward the tensioned wheel 24. Warm water is sprayed on the straightened fabric for cleaning. The water in the cleaning chamber 3 will flow to the cleaning chamber 2. After the fabric is cleaned in the cleaning chamber 2, it flows out of the cleaning chamber 2 through the filter chamber 18, realizing multi-stage utilization of water.

如图8所示,烘干机构包括输送盘26、烘干盖体27、蒸汽管28、供水回路29和加热丝30,输送盘26上设置有多个滚轮,烘干盖体27设置有多个,烘干盖体27安装在输送盘26上,蒸汽管28与烘干盖体27相连通,供水回路29设置在烘干盖体27中,加热丝30安装在烘干盖体27中,布料沿输送盘26经过烘干盖体27,电热丝对布料进行烘干,水蒸气通过蒸汽管28离开烘干盖体27,供水回路29设置在电热丝的上方,且供水回路29与电热丝之间设置有拦网,防止电热丝与供水回路29相接触。As shown in Figure 8, the drying mechanism includes a conveyor plate 26, a drying cover 27, a steam pipe 28, a water supply circuit 29 and a heating wire 30. The conveyor plate 26 is provided with multiple rollers, and the drying cover 27 is provided with multiple rollers. The drying cover 27 is installed on the conveyor tray 26, the steam pipe 28 is connected with the drying cover 27, the water supply circuit 29 is installed in the drying cover 27, and the heating wire 30 is installed in the drying cover 27. The cloth passes through the drying cover 27 along the conveyor tray 26. The electric heating wire dries the cloth. The water vapor leaves the drying cover 27 through the steam pipe 28. The water supply circuit 29 is arranged above the electric heating wire, and the water supply circuit 29 is connected with the electric heating wire. There is a blocking net between them to prevent the electric heating wire from contacting the water supply circuit 29.

如图9~图10所示,去毛机构包括去毛仓31、去毛滚刷32、去毛梳33、支撑转杆34和绒毛收集组件,去毛仓31上开设有通气孔,去毛滚刷32转动设置在去毛仓31中,去毛滚刷32两侧分别呈螺旋状设置有刷毛,两侧刷毛的螺旋方向相反,去毛梳33安装在去毛仓31中,去毛梳33与去毛滚刷32一一对应,支撑转杆34设置有多个,支撑转杆34转动设置在去毛仓31中远离去毛梳33的一侧,支撑转杆34上设置有多个凸起,绒毛收集组件与去毛仓31相连,绒毛收集组件用于对去毛仓31中收集的绒毛进行集中收集,布料通过烘干盖体27后依次进入到两个去毛仓31中,支撑转杆34转动时,支撑转杆34上的多个凸起将布料顶起,布料上被顶起的位置与去毛滚刷32充分的接触,使得去毛滚刷32对布料表面的绒毛去除的更加充分,并且被顶起位置的布料产生了弯曲,使布料中的毛刺更易被去毛滚刷32去除,随着去毛滚刷32转动,去毛梳33经过去毛滚刷32上的刷毛时将绒毛刮下,防止绒毛继续随去毛滚刷32转动。As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the hair removal mechanism includes a hair removal chamber 31, a hair removal roller brush 32, a hair removal comb 33, a support rotating rod 34 and a lint collection component. The hair removal chamber 31 is provided with a ventilation hole to remove hair. The roller brush 32 is rotated and installed in the hair removal chamber 31. The two sides of the hair removal roller brush 32 are provided with bristles in a spiral shape. The spiral directions of the bristles on both sides are opposite. The hair removal comb 33 is installed in the hair removal chamber 31. The hair removal comb 33 corresponds one-to-one with the dehairing roller brush 32. There are multiple supporting rotating rods 34. The supporting rotating rods 34 are rotated and installed on the side of the depilating bin 31 away from the depilating comb 33. There are multiple supporting rotating rods 34. The lint collection component is connected to the lint removal bin 31. The lint collection component is used to collect the lint collected in the lint removal bin 31. The cloth passes through the drying cover 27 and enters the two lint removal bins 31 in sequence. When the supporting rotating rod 34 rotates, the plurality of protrusions on the supporting rotating rod 34 push up the cloth, and the lifted position on the cloth is in full contact with the delinting roller brush 32, so that the delinting roller brush 32 can remove the fluff on the surface of the cloth. The removal is more complete, and the fabric in the lifted position is bent, making the burrs in the fabric easier to be removed by the depilation roller brush 32. As the depilation roller brush 32 rotates, the delintation comb 33 passes over the depilation roller brush 32. When brushing, the fluff will be scraped off to prevent the fluff from continuing to rotate with the dehairing roller brush 32.

如图10所示,绒毛收集组件包括绒毛通道35、回风仓36、过滤网37和收集仓38,绒毛通道35与两个去毛仓31上的通气孔相连通,回风仓36设置在绒毛通道35上,过滤网37设置在回风仓36中,收集仓38滑动设置在回风仓36中,收集仓38上设置有刮板39,刮板39与过滤网37相接触,两个去毛仓31上的绒毛管道汇集到一起后与外界的吸气泵相连,当吸气泵吸气时,气体通过去毛仓31上的通气孔将绒毛带动到绒毛管道中,绒毛沿着绒毛管道运动到回风仓36中,气流在回风仓36中转弯并通过过滤网37离开回风仓36,绒毛被过滤网37过滤后掉落在收集仓38中,将收集仓38取出时,刮板39将附着在过滤网37上的绒毛刮落在收集仓38中。As shown in Figure 10, the lint collection assembly includes a lint channel 35, a return air chamber 36, a filter 37 and a collection chamber 38. The lint channel 35 is connected to the ventilation holes on the two delinting chambers 31, and the return air chamber 36 is arranged on On the fluff channel 35, the filter 37 is arranged in the return air chamber 36, and the collection bin 38 is slidably arranged in the return air chamber 36. A scraper 39 is provided on the collection bin 38, and the scraper 39 is in contact with the filter 37. Two The fluff pipes on the dehairing bin 31 are gathered together and connected to the external air suction pump. When the suction pump inhales, the gas drives the fluff to the fluff pipe through the vent holes on the delinting bin 31, and the fluff is moved along the fluff. The pipe moves into the return air chamber 36. The airflow turns in the return air chamber 36 and leaves the return air chamber 36 through the filter 37. The fluff is filtered by the filter 37 and falls into the collection bin 38. When the collection bin 38 is taken out, The scraper 39 scrapes the fluff attached to the filter screen 37 and drops it into the collection bin 38 .

综上所述,本一种布料清洗烘干装置的工作原理为:卷收电机11带动带动轮10转动,将布料通过进布口8拉入卷收槽7中,并通过出布口9离开卷收槽7,出布口9的布进过锥桶12与按压板13之间,被锥桶12撑开拉伸,之后布料经过两个夹持轮14之间进入清洁仓2中,整平电机15通过齿轮箱16带动整平刷4转动对布料进行刷洗并将布料向两侧拉伸,清洁电机22通过链带带动齿轮一20转动,齿轮一20通过皮带23带动其中一个齿轮二21转动,两个齿轮二21进行反向转动,从而两个清洁刷盘5进行反向转动,对布料的表面进行刷洗,清洁仓2中的水流入到过滤仓18中,经过过滤桶19的过滤后流到清洁仓2外部,布料进入到清洗仓3中缠绕在多个张紧轮24上,喷洒棍25对布料喷射温水进行清洁,清洗仓3中的水会流入到清洁仓2中随整平刷4与清洁刷盘5对布料进行清洁,布料经过两个挤压轮之间,将多余的水分挤压到排水仓中,之后布料进过烘干盖体27的下方,加热丝30对布料进行烘干,水通过供水回路29中被加热丝30加热后流向喷洒棍25,布料烘干后进入到去毛仓31中,支撑转杆34转动时,支撑转杆34上的多个凸起将布料顶起,去毛滚刷32转动将布料上的绒毛刷去,去毛梳33经过去毛滚刷32上的刷毛时将绒毛刮下,去毛梳33上的绒毛通过去毛仓31上的通气孔进入到绒毛管道中,绒毛随着气流沿着绒毛管道运动到回风仓36中,气流在回风仓36中转弯并通过过滤网37离开回风仓36,绒毛被过滤网37过滤后掉落在收集仓38中,将收集仓38取出时,刮板39将附着在过滤网37上的绒毛刮落在收集仓38中,布料通过去毛仓31后卷收在卷收轮6上。To sum up, the working principle of this cloth cleaning and drying device is as follows: the winding motor 11 drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate, and the cloth is pulled into the winding groove 7 through the cloth inlet 8 and leaves through the cloth outlet 9 In the take-up groove 7, the cloth from the cloth outlet 9 passes between the cone barrel 12 and the pressing plate 13, and is stretched by the cone barrel 12. After that, the cloth passes between the two clamping wheels 14 and enters the cleaning chamber 2. The flat motor 15 drives the leveling brush 4 to rotate through the gear box 16 to scrub the cloth and stretch the cloth to both sides. The cleaning motor 22 drives the gear one 20 to rotate through the chain belt, and the gear one 20 drives one of the gear two 21 through the belt 23. rotation, the two gears 21 rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two cleaning brush disks 5 rotate in the opposite direction to scrub the surface of the cloth. The water in the cleaning chamber 2 flows into the filter chamber 18 and is filtered by the filter barrel 19 Then it flows to the outside of the cleaning chamber 2. The cloth enters the cleaning chamber 3 and is wound around a plurality of tension wheels 24. The spray roller 25 sprays warm water on the cloth to clean it. The water in the cleaning chamber 3 will flow into the cleaning chamber 2 and follow the cleaning process. The flat brush 4 and the cleaning brush plate 5 clean the cloth. The cloth passes between the two squeeze wheels to squeeze the excess water into the drainage bin. Then the cloth passes under the drying cover 27, and 30 pairs of heating wires are used. The cloth is dried, and the water passes through the water supply circuit 29 and is heated by the heating wire 30 and then flows to the spray roller 25. After the cloth is dried, it enters the dehairing bin 31. When the support rotating rod 34 rotates, a plurality of protrusions on the supporting rotating rod 34 Lift up the fabric, rotate the dematting roller brush 32 to brush away the fluff on the cloth, scrape off the fluff when the dematting comb 33 passes through the bristles on the dematting roller brush 32, and the fluff on the dematting comb 33 passes through the dematting chamber. The vents on 31 enter the fluff duct, and the fluff moves along the fluff duct with the airflow to the return air chamber 36. The airflow turns in the return air chamber 36 and leaves the return air chamber 36 through the filter screen 37. The fluff is filtered by the filter screen. 37 falls into the collection bin 38 after being filtered. When the collection bin 38 is taken out, the scraper 39 will scrape the fluff attached to the filter 37 and drop it into the collection bin 38. The cloth passes through the delinting bin 31 and is rolled up in the winder. On wheel 6.

以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. within.

Claims (8)

1. A cloth cleaning and drying device, which is characterized by comprising:
the cleaning device comprises a shell (1), wherein a cleaning bin (2) and a cleaning bin (3) are arranged on the shell (1);
the leveling mechanism is arranged on the shell (1) and is used for leveling the soaked cloth in a tidying way;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin (2) and is used for brushing cloth and brushing down fluff and medicament attached to the cloth;
wherein, the cleaning mechanism includes:
the leveling brush (4) is arranged in the cleaning bin (2), and the leveling brush (4) is two roller-shaped brushes which are obliquely arranged and rotationally connected;
the cleaning brush discs (5) are arranged in two, and the cleaning brush discs (5) are arranged in the cleaning bin (2);
the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin (3) and is used for cleaning cloth;
the drying mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the leveling mechanism, of the shell (1) and is used for drying the washed cloth;
the hair removing mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the drying mechanism far away from the shell (1), and are used for removing hair from the dried cloth;
and the winding wheel (6) is arranged on one side of the dehairing mechanism away from the drying mechanism.
2. The cloth washing and drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the leveling mechanism comprises:
the rolling groove (7), the rolling groove (7) is installed on the shell (1), and the rolling groove (7) is provided with a cloth inlet (8) and a cloth outlet (9);
the driving wheel (10) is rotatably arranged in the winding groove (7);
the winding motor (11), the winding motor (11) is installed on the winding groove (7), and the output end of the winding motor (11) is connected with the winding wheel (6);
the cone barrel (12), the cone barrel (12) is installed on the shell (1), and the cone barrel (12) is arranged below the cloth outlet (9);
a pressing plate (13), wherein the pressing plate (13) is mounted on the shell (1), and the pressing plate (13) is arranged at the side of the cone barrel (12);
the clamping wheel (14) is rotatably arranged on the shell (1), and the clamping wheel (14) is arranged below the cone barrel (12).
3. The cloth washing and drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism further comprises:
a levelling motor (15), the levelling motor (15) being mounted on the housing (1);
a gear box (16), wherein the gear box (16) is arranged between the output end of the leveling motor (15) and the leveling brush (4);
the transmission beam (17) is arranged in the cleaning bin (2), and the cleaning brush disc (5) is rotatably arranged on the transmission beam (17);
the filter bin (18), the filter bin (18) is installed in the cleaning bin (2), and two sides of the filter bin (18) penetrate through the cleaning bin (2);
-a filter vat (19), said filter vat (19) being arranged in said filter house (18);
the transmission assembly is arranged on the transmission beam (17) and is used for driving the two cleaning brush discs (5) to reversely rotate.
4. A cloth cleaning and drying apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein said transmission assembly comprises:
a first gear (20), wherein the first gear (20) is arranged on the cleaning brush disc (5);
the gear II (21) is arranged, the gear II (21) is rotatably arranged on the transmission beam (17), and the gear II (21) is arranged between the two gears (20);
a cleaning motor (22), the cleaning motor (22) being mounted on the housing (1);
the belt (23), belt (23) are provided in plurality, and a plurality of belt (23) are provided in drive beam (17).
5. The cloth washing and drying apparatus of claim 4, wherein the washing mechanism comprises:
the tensioning wheels (24) are arranged, the tensioning wheels (24) are arranged in a plurality, and the tensioning wheels (24) are rotatably arranged in the cleaning bin (3);
the spraying device comprises a plurality of spraying rods (25), wherein the spraying rods (25) are arranged between two adjacent tensioning wheels (24), and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spraying rods (25).
6. The cloth washing and drying apparatus of claim 5, wherein the drying mechanism comprises:
a conveying tray (26), wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged on the conveying tray (26);
the drying cover bodies (27) are arranged in a plurality of mode, and the drying cover bodies (27) are arranged on the conveying disc (26);
a steam pipe (28), wherein the steam pipe (28) is communicated with the drying cover body (27);
a water supply circuit (29), the water supply circuit (29) being arranged in the drying cover (27);
and the heating wire (30), wherein the heating wire (30) is arranged in the drying cover body (27).
7. The cloth washing and drying apparatus of claim 6, wherein the dehairing mechanism comprises:
the hair removing bin (31), wherein the hair removing bin (31) is provided with a vent hole;
the hair removing rolling brush (32) is rotatably arranged in the hair removing bin (31), bristles are respectively spirally arranged on two sides of the hair removing rolling brush (32), and the spiral directions of the bristles on two sides are opposite;
a dehairing comb (33), wherein the dehairing comb (33) is arranged in the dehairing bin (31), and the dehairing combs (33) are in one-to-one correspondence with the dehairing rolling brushes (32);
the support rotating rods (34) are arranged, the support rotating rods (34) are rotatably arranged on one side, far away from the dehairing comb (33), of the dehairing bin (31), and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the support rotating rods (34);
and the fluff collecting assembly is connected with the fluff removing bin (31) and is used for collecting the fluff collected in the fluff removing bin (31) in a concentrated manner.
8. The cloth washing and drying apparatus of claim 7, wherein said lint collecting assembly comprises:
a fluff channel (35), wherein the fluff channel (35) is communicated with the air holes on the two unhairing bins (31);
the return air bin (36) is arranged on the fluff channel (35);
the filter screen (37), the said filter screen (37) is set up in the said return air storehouse (36);
the collecting bin (38), the collecting bin (38) is arranged in the return air bin (36) in a sliding mode, a scraping plate (39) is arranged on the collecting bin (38), and the scraping plate (39) is in contact with the filter screen (37).
CN202311751520.1A 2023-12-19 2023-12-19 Cloth cleaning and drying device Withdrawn CN117702386A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311751520.1A CN117702386A (en) 2023-12-19 2023-12-19 Cloth cleaning and drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311751520.1A CN117702386A (en) 2023-12-19 2023-12-19 Cloth cleaning and drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117702386A true CN117702386A (en) 2024-03-15

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ID=90147691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311751520.1A Withdrawn CN117702386A (en) 2023-12-19 2023-12-19 Cloth cleaning and drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117702386A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119194764A (en) * 2024-11-27 2024-12-27 江苏蓝丝羽家用纺织品有限公司 A spray type fabric fluff treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119194764A (en) * 2024-11-27 2024-12-27 江苏蓝丝羽家用纺织品有限公司 A spray type fabric fluff treatment device
CN119194764B (en) * 2024-11-27 2025-05-30 江苏蓝丝羽家用纺织品有限公司 A spray type fabric fluff treatment device

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Application publication date: 20240315

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