CN117694211A - Agricultural mechanical equipment for irrigation - Google Patents
Agricultural mechanical equipment for irrigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN117694211A CN117694211A CN202410054322.8A CN202410054322A CN117694211A CN 117694211 A CN117694211 A CN 117694211A CN 202410054322 A CN202410054322 A CN 202410054322A CN 117694211 A CN117694211 A CN 117694211A
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- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- pipe
- sprinkling
- tube
- lifting
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 262
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 262
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses agricultural mechanical equipment for irrigation, in particular to the technical field of the irrigation equipment, which comprises a main water inlet pipe, wherein a plurality of branch water inlet pipes are arranged on the main water inlet pipe, irrigation mechanisms are arranged at the end parts of the branch water inlet pipes, each irrigation mechanism comprises a plurality of irrigation components distributed at equal intervals, each irrigation component comprises a water guide pipe, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe are integrally formed in the middle part of each water guide pipe, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are vertically distributed, a spray irrigation part is arranged at the top end of each first branch pipe, and a drip irrigation part is arranged at the end part of each second branch pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to agricultural mechanical equipment for irrigation.
Background
Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing water needed by crops for soil. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops, obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water demand of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be performed artificially to compensate for the shortage of natural rainfall. Irrigation, i.e. watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil condition of the medical plants, and the proper and proper irrigation is performed reasonably. The types of the water-saving irrigation device mainly comprise irrigation before sowing, seedling-promoting irrigation, irrigation in a growing period, irrigation in winter and the like.
Agricultural irrigation methods can be generally classified into conventional ground irrigation, ordinary spray irrigation and micro irrigation. Traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation modes tend to have large water consumption and lower water utilization force, and are quite unreasonable agricultural irrigation modes. In addition, the water utilization efficiency of the common spray irrigation technology is not high.
The current irrigation technology is that an irrigation vehicle capable of winding a water delivery pipeline is used for agricultural irrigation, and the irrigation technology is convenient to use, but needs long-time operation, so that the irrigation efficiency is low, and the water consumption is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide agricultural machinery equipment for irrigation, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural machinery equipment for irrigation, includes total inlet tube, be equipped with a plurality of inlet tubes on the total inlet tube, the tip that props up the inlet tube all is equipped with irrigation mechanism, irrigation mechanism includes a plurality of irrigation components that the equidistance distributes, irrigation component includes the aqueduct, the middle part integrated into one piece of aqueduct has first branch pipe and second branch pipe, first branch pipe and second branch pipe distribute perpendicularly, the top of first branch pipe is equipped with the sprinkling irrigation piece, the tip of second branch pipe is equipped with drips irrigation the piece, and is adjacent screw thread installs the connecting piece between the aqueduct in the irrigation component, keep away from the aqueduct tip of total inlet tube one end and correspond a water inlet tube fixed connection in the irrigation mechanism, the equal screw thread of aqueduct tip that keeps away from total inlet tube one end installs the closing cap in the irrigation mechanism.
Preferably, the sprinkling irrigation piece includes outer pipe and the inner pipe of sprinkling irrigation, the top fixed card of outer pipe of sprinkling irrigation is equipped with spacing seal ring, the inner pipe of sprinkling irrigation activity is pegged graft in spacing seal ring, the bottom of inner pipe of sprinkling irrigation extends to the outer pipe of sprinkling irrigation, the fixed cover in bottom of inner pipe of sprinkling irrigation is equipped with the piston sleeve, the outside of piston sleeve and the inner wall contact of outer pipe of sprinkling irrigation, the sprinkling irrigation head is installed to the top screw thread of inner pipe of sprinkling irrigation, evenly distributed's flat spout has been seted up at the middle part of sprinkling irrigation head, evenly distributed's scattered spout has been seted up at the top of sprinkling irrigation head, the outside bottom integrated into one piece of outer pipe of sprinkling irrigation has a plurality of drive branch pipes of annular array distribution, the equal fixed mounting of tip of drive branch pipe has first accuse liquid valve, the equal fixed mounting of tip that drive branch pipe was kept away from to first accuse liquid valve has the lifter.
Preferably, the lifting piece comprises a lifting outer barrel, an impeller barrel is integrally formed at the bottom end of the lifting outer barrel, a water inlet pipe is integrally formed at the outer wall of the impeller barrel, a water outlet pipe is integrally formed at one side, far away from the water inlet pipe, of the outer wall of the impeller barrel, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are eccentrically arranged relative to the impeller barrel, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are arranged in a staggered mode, the end parts of the water inlet pipe and the first liquid control valve are fixedly arranged, a bottom sealing ring is arranged on the inner bottom fixing clip of the lifting outer barrel, a sealing rotating piece is arranged on the middle fixing clip of the bottom sealing ring, an impeller shaft is arranged on the middle fixing clip of the sealing rotating piece, an auxiliary driving impeller is arranged on the outer fixing clip of the impeller shaft, a reciprocating screw is rotatably arranged on the inner upper wall of the lifting outer barrel, a reciprocating sleeve is arranged on the middle fixing clip of the lifting sleeve and matched with the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw, and the top of the lifting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting sleeve, and the top of the lifting shaft rod movably penetrates through the outer barrel.
Preferably, the top ends of the lifting shaft rods in the lifting pieces are fixedly provided with mounting sleeves.
Preferably, the installation sleeve frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sprinkling irrigation inner pipe.
Preferably, auxiliary spray heads are arranged at the opposite ends of the water outlet pipes in the lifting pieces in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the inside top fixation card of sprinkling irrigation inner tube is equipped with first holding ring, the top of first holding ring is equipped with first sealing ring, the bottom and the first sealing ring contact of sprinkler head.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of first branch pipe has the second accuse liquid valve, the top fixed mounting of second accuse liquid valve has first connecting pipe, the outside bottom of sprinkling irrigation outer tube rotates the cover and is equipped with first screw shell, first screw shell screw thread installation is at the top that corresponds first connecting pipe, the bottom activity joint of sprinkling irrigation outer tube is at the top of first connecting pipe, be equipped with the second sealing ring between sprinkling irrigation outer tube, first screw shell, the first connecting pipe.
Preferably, the drip irrigation piece comprises a drip irrigation connecting pipe, the end part of the drip irrigation connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a drip irrigation connector, one end of the drip irrigation connector, which is far away from the drip irrigation connecting pipe, is integrally provided with a drip irrigation hose, the two end parts of the drip irrigation hose are arranged to be of a sealing structure, and the inner side of the drip irrigation hose is fixedly provided with a drip irrigation choke plug.
Preferably, the end part of the second branch pipe is fixedly provided with a third liquid control valve, one end, far away from the second branch pipe, of the third liquid control valve is fixedly provided with a second connecting pipe, the outer side bottom of the drip irrigation connecting pipe is rotationally sleeved with a second screw barrel, the second screw barrel is installed at the end part corresponding to the second connecting pipe in a threaded manner, one end, far away from the drip irrigation connecting head, of the drip irrigation connecting pipe is movably clamped in the second connecting pipe, and a third sealing ring is arranged among the drip irrigation connecting pipe, the second screw barrel and the second connecting pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up a plurality of irrigation components, including a plurality of sprinkling irrigation spare, drip irrigation the piece in the irrigation components, can be according to the irrigation demand, accurate irrigate the operation or accurate irrigate the operation to all crops to the crops that need irrigate, or control the sprinkling irrigation height, go up and down to the crops and spray the sprinkling irrigation, perhaps drip irrigation the operation to crop rhizome department, effectively save the water source, promoted whole mechanical equipment's result of use.
2. Through setting up irrigation mechanism, irrigation mechanism includes a plurality of irrigation components, and every irrigation mechanism corresponds a row of crops, and every irrigation component corresponds every crops in a row, is convenient for carry out the sprinkling irrigation simultaneously or drip irrigation to every crops, reduces the whole time of irrigating, promotes the whole irrigation efficiency of crops.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structural connection after detachment of the present invention,
figure 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the irrigation assembly of the present invention,
figure 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in figure 3,
figure 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in figure 3,
figure 6 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the sprinkler of the present invention,
figure 7 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the outer pipe and the inner pipe in the present invention,
figure 8 is an enlarged view of figure 7 at C of the present invention,
figure 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in figure 7,
figure 10 is a schematic view of structural connection of the lifting member in the present invention,
figure 11 is an enlarged view of figure 10 at E in accordance with the present invention,
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structural attachment of the drip irrigation member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main water inlet pipe; 2. an irrigation mechanism; 3. an irrigation assembly; 4. a water conduit; 5. a first branch pipe; 6. a spray irrigation member; 7. a second branch pipe; 8. a drip irrigation member; 9. a second liquid control valve; 91. a first connection pipe; 92. a first screw barrel; 93. a second seal ring; 10. a third liquid control valve; 11. a second connection pipe; 111. a second screw barrel; 112. a third seal ring; 12. a connecting piece; 13. a cover; 61. sprinkling irrigation of the outer tube; 62. a sprinkling irrigation inner pipe; 63. a limit seal ring; 64. a piston sleeve; 65. a sprinkler head; 651. a flat spraying groove; 652. a scattering and spraying groove; 66. a first positioning ring; 67. a first seal ring; 68. driving the branch pipe; 681. a first liquid control valve; 69. a lifting member; 610. an auxiliary spray head; 611. installing a sleeve frame; 691. lifting the outer cylinder; 692. an impeller cylinder; 693. a water inlet pipe; 694. a water outlet pipe; 695. a bottom sealing ring; 696. sealing the rotating member; 697. an impeller shaft; 698. an auxiliary driving impeller; 699. a reciprocating screw; 6910. a lifting disc; 6911. a reciprocating sleeve; 6912. a lifting shaft lever; 81. a drip irrigation connecting pipe; 82. drip irrigation connectors; 83. a drip irrigation hose; 84. drip irrigation choke plug prevention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-12, the invention provides agricultural machinery equipment for irrigation, which comprises a total water inlet pipe 1, wherein the total water inlet pipe 1 is connected with a water delivery end of a water inlet pump, a plurality of branch water inlet pipes are arranged on the total water inlet pipe 1, the total water inlet pipe 1 with a corresponding number of branch water inlet pipes is selected for use according to the number of crops in the soil, the end parts of the branch water inlet pipes are respectively provided with an irrigation mechanism 2, each irrigation mechanism 2 corresponds to one row of crops, each irrigation mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of irrigation assemblies 3 distributed at equal intervals, each irrigation assembly 3 corresponds to each crop in one row, each irrigation assembly 3 comprises a water guide pipe 4, a first branch pipe 5 and a second branch pipe 7 are integrally formed in the middle part of the water guide pipe 4, the first branch pipe 5 and the second branch pipe 7 are vertically distributed, the first branch pipe 5 and the second branch pipe 7 are buried in the soil, the top end of the first branch pipe 5 is provided with a spray irrigation part 6, the spray irrigation part 6 is exposed outside and corresponds to each crop, the end part of the second branch pipe 7 is provided with a drip irrigation part 8, the drip irrigation part 8 is buried in the soil and corresponds to each crop, a connecting piece 12 is arranged between the water guide pipes 4 in the adjacent irrigation assemblies 3 in a threaded manner, the connecting piece 12 is used for communicating the water guide pipes 4 in the adjacent irrigation assemblies 3, thereby realizing the communication between each irrigation assembly 3, facilitating the subsequent simultaneous spray irrigation or drip irrigation of each crop, reducing the overall time of irrigation, improving the overall irrigation efficiency of crops, the end part of the water guide pipe 4 far away from one end of the total water inlet pipe 1 in the irrigation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the corresponding branch water inlet pipe, the end part of the water guide pipe 4 far away from one end of the total water inlet pipe 1 in the irrigation mechanism 2 is provided with a sealing cover 13 in a threaded manner, the end water conduit 4 is blocked using a cap 13.
The sprinkling irrigation member 6 comprises a sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 61 and a sprinkling irrigation inner pipe 62, a second liquid control valve 9 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first branch pipe 5, a first connecting pipe 91 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second liquid control valve 9, a first screw barrel 92 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom outside the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 61, the first screw barrel 92 is threadably mounted at the top of the corresponding first connecting pipe 91, the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 61 is movably clamped at the top of the corresponding first connecting pipe 91, a second sealing ring 93 is arranged among the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 61, the first screw barrel 92 and the first connecting pipe 91, sealing connection among the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 61, the first screw barrel 92 and the first connecting pipe 91 is carried out, and when the sprinkling irrigation member 6 is convenient, the second liquid control valve 9 beside corresponding crops can be selectively opened according to irrigation requirements, water is guided into the corresponding inner pipe 61 through a main water inlet pipe 1, a branch water inlet pipe 4 and the first branch pipe 5, and the corresponding inner pipe 62, the whole sprinkling irrigation device is accurately irrigated by the main water inlet pipe 1 and the main pipe 4, the whole water inlet pipe 4 is accurately irrigated by the main pipe 62, and the whole water inlet pipe 4 is required to be irrigated by the main operation and the main operation is completely and well as the main operation is carried out by the main operation and the main pipe is required to be completely and the main operation and is required to irrigated and is a main and is a device is irrigated and by the main and is a device;
the top fixing clip of the outer sprinkling tube 61 is provided with a limiting sealing ring 63, the inner sprinkling tube 62 is movably inserted into the limiting sealing ring 63, the bottom of the inner sprinkling tube 62 extends into the outer sprinkling tube 61, a piston sleeve 64 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the inner sprinkling tube 62, the outer side of the piston sleeve 64 is contacted with the inner wall of the outer sprinkling tube 61, the inner sprinkling tube 62 and the outer sprinkling tube 61 are sealed by arranging the piston sleeve 64, the inner sprinkling tube 62 is convenient to slide and lift in the outer sprinkling tube 61, a sprinkling head 65 is arranged at the top thread of the inner sprinkling tube 62, flat sprinkling grooves 651 uniformly distributed are formed in the middle of the sprinkling head 65, scattered sprinkling grooves 652 uniformly distributed are formed in the top of the sprinkling head 65, water body entering the inner sprinkling tube 62 is led into the sprinkling head 65, uniformly and parallelly sprinkled on crops through the plurality of flat sprinkling grooves 651, and the scattered sprinkling grooves 652 are spread on the crops, so that the crops are effectively sprinkling;
the outer bottom of the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 61 is integrally formed with a plurality of driving branch pipes 68 distributed in an annular array, the end parts of the driving branch pipes 68 are fixedly provided with first liquid control valves 681, and the end parts of the first liquid control valves 681 far away from the driving branch pipes 68 are fixedly provided with lifting pieces 69;
the lifting piece 69 comprises a lifting outer barrel 691, an impeller barrel 692 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the lifting outer barrel 691, a water inlet pipe 693 is integrally formed at the outer wall of the impeller barrel 692, a water outlet pipe 694 is integrally formed at one side of the outer wall of the impeller barrel 692, which is far away from the water inlet pipe 693, the water inlet pipe 693 and the water outlet pipe 694 are eccentrically arranged relative to the impeller barrel 692, the water inlet pipe 693 and the water outlet pipe 694 are arranged in a staggered manner, the water inlet pipe 693 and the end part of a first liquid control valve 681 are fixedly arranged, and when crops spray irrigation operation, the corresponding first liquid control valve 681 can be opened according to the requirement of whether the crops need to spray up and down, and one part of water is led into the impeller barrel 692 through a driving branch pipe 68, the first liquid control valve 681 and the water inlet pipe 693;
a bottom sealing ring 695 is fixedly clamped at the bottom of the inner side of the lifting outer barrel 691, a sealing rotating piece 696 is fixedly clamped at the middle part of the bottom sealing ring 695, an impeller shaft 697 is fixedly clamped at the middle part of the sealing rotating piece 696, an auxiliary driving impeller 698 is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the impeller shaft 697, and a water body led into the impeller barrel 692 drives the auxiliary driving impeller 698 to drive the impeller shaft 697 to synchronously rotate;
the inner upper wall of the lifting outer barrel 691 is rotatably provided with a reciprocating screw rod 699, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 699 and the top end of the impeller shaft 697 are fixedly arranged, a lifting disc 6910 is slidably clamped in the lifting outer barrel 691, the middle part of the lifting disc 6910 is fixedly clamped with a reciprocating sleeve 6911 matched with the reciprocating screw rod 699, the reciprocating sleeve 6911 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 699, the top end of the lifting disc 6910 is fixedly provided with a lifting shaft rod 6912, and the top of the lifting shaft rod 6912 movably penetrates through the top of the lifting outer barrel 691; the top ends of the lifting shaft rods 6912 in the lifting pieces 69 are fixedly provided with a mounting sleeve frame 611; the installation sleeve frame 611 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sprinkling irrigation inner pipe 62, the impeller shaft 697 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 699 to rotate, the reciprocating sleeve 6911 is matched with the movable sleeve, the lifting disk 6910 is driven to reciprocate in the lifting outer barrel 691 to lift and slide, the lifting shaft rod 6912 and the installation sleeve frame 611 are driven to reciprocate in the lifting outer barrel 691, the sprinkling irrigation inner pipe 62 is driven to reciprocate in the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 61, the sprinkling irrigation head 65 is driven to reciprocate, the sprinkling irrigation height is controlled, the crops are lifted and sprinkled, and the using effect of the whole mechanical equipment is further improved.
The auxiliary spray heads 610 are arranged at the opposite ends of the water outlet pipes 694 in the lifting pieces 69 in a threaded manner, the water body drives the auxiliary drive impeller 698 to drive the impeller shaft 697 to synchronously rotate, and then the water body is discharged through the water outlet pipes 694 and the auxiliary spray heads 610 to carry out auxiliary spray irrigation on crops, so that the using effect of the whole mechanical equipment is further improved.
The inboard top fixation card of sprinkling irrigation inner tube 62 is equipped with first holding ring 66, the top of first holding ring 66 is equipped with first sealing ring 67, the bottom and the first sealing ring 67 contact of sprinkler head 65, through setting up first sealing ring 67, carry out the sealing connection of sprinkler head 65, prevent water and waste, and be convenient for carry out the dismantlement maintenance of sprinkler head 65 and change.
The drip irrigation member 8 comprises a drip irrigation connecting pipe 81, the end part of the drip irrigation connecting pipe 81 is fixedly provided with a drip irrigation connector 82, the end part of the second branch pipe 7 is fixedly provided with a third liquid control valve 10, one end of the third liquid control valve 10 far away from the second branch pipe 7 is fixedly provided with a second connecting pipe 11, the outer bottom of the drip irrigation connecting pipe 81 is rotationally sleeved with a second screw cylinder 111, the second screw cylinder 111 is arranged at the end part corresponding to the second connecting pipe 11 in a threaded manner, one end of the drip irrigation connecting pipe 81 far away from the drip irrigation connector 82 is movably clamped in the second connecting pipe 11, a third sealing ring 112 is arranged among the drip irrigation connecting pipe 81, the second screw cylinder 111 and the second connecting pipe 11, and the drip irrigation connecting pipe 81, the second screw cylinder 111 and the second connecting pipe 11 are in sealing connection through the third sealing ring 112 arranged among the drip irrigation connecting pipe 81, the second screw cylinder 111 and the second connecting pipe 11, and the drip irrigation member 8 can be conveniently detached, and the third liquid control valve 10 can be controlled to be opened when the drip irrigation operation is selected according to the irrigation requirement, and the water body is guided into the drip irrigation operation through the second branch pipe 7, the third liquid control valve 10 and the second connecting pipe 11;
a drip irrigation hose 83 is integrally formed at one end of the drip irrigation connector 82, which is far away from the drip irrigation connecting pipe 81, two end parts of the drip irrigation hose 83 are of a sealing structure, a drip irrigation choke plug 84 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the drip irrigation hose 83, and the drip irrigation hose 83 is arranged at the root and stem of crops; the water body led into the drip irrigation connecting pipe 81 is led into the drip irrigation hose 83 through the drip irrigation connector 82 and uniformly drip irrigation to the root and stem of crops through the drip irrigation choke plugs 84, so that a water source can be effectively saved, and the use effect of the whole mechanical equipment is further improved.
Working principle: when the irrigation system is used, the total water inlet pipe 1 is connected with the water delivery end of the water inlet pump, the total water inlet pipe 1 with a corresponding number of water inlet pipes is selected according to the number of crops in the soil, each irrigation mechanism 2 corresponds to a row of crops, each irrigation assembly 3 corresponds to each crop in a row, the first branch pipe 5 and the second branch pipe 7 are buried in the soil, the sprinkling irrigation piece 6 is exposed to the outside and corresponds to each crop, the sprinkling irrigation piece 8 is buried in the soil and corresponds to each crop, the drip irrigation hose 83 is arranged at the roots of the crops, the connection piece 12 is used for communicating the water guide pipes 4 in the adjacent irrigation assemblies 3, so that the communication between the water guide pipes 4 in each irrigation assembly 3 is realized, and the end water guide pipes 4 are blocked by the sealing cover 13;
the sprinkling irrigation operation can be selected according to the irrigation requirement, the second liquid control valve 9 beside the corresponding crop can be selectively opened according to the irrigation requirement, the water body is guided into the corresponding sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 61 through the main water inlet pipe 1, the branch water inlet pipe, the water guide pipe 4 and the first branch pipe 5 and enters the sprinkling irrigation inner pipe 62, the water body entering the sprinkling irrigation inner pipe 62 is guided into the sprinkling irrigation head 65, is uniformly and parallelly sprayed on the crop through the plurality of flat spraying grooves 651 and is diffused on the crop through the plurality of scattering spraying grooves 652, and the irrigation operation is accurately carried out on the crop to be irrigated;
or the second liquid control valve 9 beside the crops is fully opened, water is guided into the corresponding sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 61 through the main water inlet pipe 1, the branch water inlet pipe, the water guide pipe 4 and the first branch pipe 5, enters the sprinkling irrigation inner pipe 62, is guided into the sprinkling irrigation head 65, is uniformly and parallelly sprayed on the crops through the plurality of flat spraying grooves 651, is diffused and sprayed on the crops through the plurality of scattering spraying grooves 652, and accurately irrigates all the crops, so that the use effect of the whole mechanical equipment is improved;
when the crop is in spray irrigation operation, a corresponding first liquid control valve 681 can be opened according to the requirement of whether the crop needs up and down spray irrigation, one part of water is guided into an impeller cylinder 692 through a driving branch pipe 68, the first liquid control valve 681 and a water inlet pipe 693, the water in the impeller cylinder 692 drives an auxiliary driving impeller 698 to drive an impeller shaft 697 to synchronously rotate, the impeller shaft 697 rotates to drive a reciprocating screw 699 to rotate, the reciprocating sleeve 6911 is matched with the movable sleeve joint to drive a lifting disc 6910 to reciprocate in the lifting outer cylinder 691, so as to drive a lifting shaft rod 6912 and a mounting sleeve frame 611 to reciprocate and slide, and then drive a spray irrigation inner pipe 62 to reciprocate in a spray irrigation outer pipe 61, so as to drive a spray irrigation head 65 to reciprocate and slide, the spray irrigation height is controlled, the crop is lifted and sprayed, the water drives the auxiliary driving impeller 698 to drive the impeller shaft 697 to synchronously rotate, and the crop is discharged through a water outlet pipe 694 and an auxiliary spray nozzle 610 to assist the crop;
can be according to the operation of irrigating, when selecting to drip irrigation, control and open third accuse liquid valve 10, the water passes through second branch pipe 7, third accuse liquid valve 10, the leading-in drip irrigation connecting pipe 81 of second connecting pipe 11, and the water of leading-in drip irrigation connecting pipe 81 passes through the leading-in drip irrigation hose 83 of drip irrigation connector 82 and evenly drip irrigation the operation to crops rhizome department through a plurality of anti-blocking heads 84 of driping irrigation, can effectively save the water source, promoted whole mechanical equipment's result of use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Agricultural machinery equipment for irrigation, including total inlet tube (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with a plurality of inlet tubes on total inlet tube (1), the tip of propping up inlet tube all is equipped with irrigation mechanism (2), irrigation mechanism (2) are including a plurality of irrigation components (3) that the equidistance distributes, irrigation component (3) are including aqueduct (4), the middle part integrated into one piece of aqueduct (4) has first branch pipe (5) and second branch pipe (7), first branch pipe (5) and second branch pipe (7) perpendicular distribution, the top of first branch pipe (5) is equipped with sprinkling irrigation piece (6), the tip of second branch pipe (7) is equipped with and drips irrigation piece (8), and is adjacent screw thread installation connecting piece (12) between aqueduct (4) in irrigation component (3), aqueduct (4) tip and the corresponding of keeping away from total inlet tube (1) one end in irrigation mechanism (2) are all screw thread installation closing cap (13) in the aqueduct (4) tip of keeping away from total inlet tube (1) one end in irrigation mechanism (2).
2. An agricultural machinery apparatus for irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation spare (6) is including sprinkling irrigation outer tube (61) and sprinkling irrigation inner tube (62), the top fixed card of sprinkling irrigation outer tube (61) is equipped with spacing seal ring (63), sprinkling irrigation inner tube (62) activity is pegged graft in spacing seal ring (63), the bottom of sprinkling irrigation inner tube (62) extends to in sprinkling irrigation outer tube (61), the fixed cover in bottom of sprinkling irrigation inner tube (62) is equipped with piston sleeve (64), the outside of piston sleeve (64) and the inner wall contact of sprinkling irrigation outer tube (61), sprinkling irrigation head (65) are installed to the top screw thread of sprinkling irrigation inner tube (62), evenly distributed's flat spout groove (651) have been seted up at the middle part of sprinkling irrigation head (65), evenly distributed's scattered spout groove (652) have been seted up at the top of sprinkling irrigation head (65), the outside bottom integrated into one piece of sprinkling irrigation outer tube (61) has a plurality of drive branch pipes (68) of annular array distribution, the equal fixed mounting of tip of drive branch pipe (68) has first accuse liquid valve (681), the equal fixed mounting of tip (69) of keeping away from drive branch pipe (68).
3. An agricultural machinery apparatus for irrigation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting piece (69) comprises a lifting outer cylinder (691), an impeller cylinder (692) is integrally formed at the bottom end of the lifting outer cylinder (691), a water inlet pipe (693) is integrally formed at the outer wall of the impeller cylinder (692), a water outlet pipe (694) is integrally formed at one side of the outer wall of the impeller cylinder (692) far away from the water inlet pipe (693), the water inlet pipe (693) and the water outlet pipe (694) are eccentrically arranged relative to the impeller cylinder (692), the water inlet pipe (693) and the water outlet pipe (694) are arranged in a staggered mode, the inner bottom fixing clamp of the lifting outer cylinder (691) is provided with a bottom sealing ring (695), the middle fixing clamp of the bottom sealing ring (695) is provided with a sealing rotating piece (696), the middle fixing clamp of the sealing rotating piece (696) is provided with an impeller shaft (697), the outer side fixing clamp of the impeller shaft (697) is provided with an auxiliary driving impeller (698), the inner side of the lifting outer cylinder (691) is provided with a reciprocating screw (699), the reciprocating screw (699) is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting outer cylinder (691) and the reciprocating screw (699) is matched with the reciprocating screw (10), the reciprocating sleeve (6911) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw (699), a lifting shaft rod (6912) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting disc (6910), and the top of the lifting shaft rod (6912) movably penetrates through the top of the lifting outer cylinder (691).
4. An agricultural machinery apparatus for irrigation according to claim 3, wherein: the top ends of lifting shafts (6912) in the lifting pieces (69) are fixedly provided with mounting sleeves (611).
5. An agricultural machinery apparatus for irrigation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the installation sleeve frame (611) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sprinkling irrigation inner pipe (62).
6. An agricultural machinery apparatus for irrigation according to claim 3, wherein: the opposite ends of the water outlet pipes (694) in the lifting pieces (69) are respectively provided with an auxiliary spray head (610) in a threaded manner.
7. An agricultural machinery apparatus for irrigation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner side top fixing clip of sprinkling irrigation inner tube (62) is equipped with first holding ring (66), the top of first holding ring (66) is equipped with first sealing ring (67), the bottom and the contact of first sealing ring (67) of sprinkling irrigation head (65).
8. An agricultural machinery apparatus for irrigation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top fixed mounting of first branch pipe (5) has second accuse liquid valve (9), the top fixed mounting of second accuse liquid valve (9) has first connecting tube (91), the outside bottom of sprinkling irrigation outer tube (61) rotates the cover and is equipped with first spiral shell section of thick bamboo (92), first spiral shell section of thick bamboo (92) screw thread installation is at the top that corresponds first connecting tube (91), the bottom activity joint of sprinkling irrigation outer tube (61) is at the top of first connecting tube (91), be equipped with second sealing ring (93) between sprinkling irrigation outer tube (61), first spiral shell section of thick bamboo (92), first connecting tube (91).
9. An agricultural machinery apparatus for irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drip irrigation piece (8) comprises a drip irrigation connecting pipe (81), a drip irrigation connector (82) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the drip irrigation connecting pipe (81), a drip irrigation hose (83) is integrally formed at one end, far away from the drip irrigation connecting pipe (81), of the drip irrigation connector (82), two end parts of the drip irrigation hose (83) are of sealing structures, and a drip irrigation choke plug (84) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the drip irrigation hose (83).
10. An agricultural machinery apparatus for irrigation as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the end fixed mounting of second branch pipe (7) has third accuse liquid valve (10), the one end fixed mounting that second branch pipe (7) was kept away from to third accuse liquid valve (10) has second connecting pipe (11), the outside bottom rotation cover of drip irrigation connecting pipe (81) is equipped with second spiral shell section of thick bamboo (111), the tip at corresponding second connecting pipe (11) is installed to second spiral shell section of thick bamboo (111) screw thread, the one end movable joint that drip irrigation connecting pipe (81) kept away from drip irrigation connector (82) is in second connecting pipe (11), drip irrigation between connecting pipe (81), second spiral shell section of thick bamboo (111), second connecting pipe (11) is equipped with third sealing ring (112).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410054322.8A CN117694211A (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Agricultural mechanical equipment for irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410054322.8A CN117694211A (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Agricultural mechanical equipment for irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117694211A true CN117694211A (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90162551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410054322.8A Withdrawn CN117694211A (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Agricultural mechanical equipment for irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117694211A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118451971A (en) * | 2024-07-15 | 2024-08-09 | 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
| CN118511803A (en) * | 2024-07-23 | 2024-08-20 | 中建五局第四建设有限公司 | Farm is with intelligent drip irrigation system |
-
2024
- 2024-01-12 CN CN202410054322.8A patent/CN117694211A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118451971A (en) * | 2024-07-15 | 2024-08-09 | 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
| CN118511803A (en) * | 2024-07-23 | 2024-08-20 | 中建五局第四建设有限公司 | Farm is with intelligent drip irrigation system |
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Application publication date: 20240315 |