CN117680759A - A large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and its use method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and a method of using the same. It relates to the technical field of CNC hydraulic gate shearing machines and includes a main body of the shearing machine. A flat plate is installed on the front of the main body of the shearing machine. A feeding assembly is provided at the bottom of the flat plate, and the feeding assembly is used to move the plate to the inside of the shearing machine body for cutting. In the present invention, a feeding component is installed. When shearing a larger plate, the feeding component can start the motor in the feeding component to drive the plate to move toward the main body of the shearing machine at a uniform speed, without the need for workers to manually feed. Improved accuracy when cutting sheets.

Description

A large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and its use method

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of CNC hydraulic gate shearing machines, specifically a large CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and a method of using the same.

Background technique

CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine is a mechanical equipment used for cutting and shearing metal materials. It uses the hydraulic system as the power source and realizes automated operation and precise cutting process through the control system. It can achieve precise cutting and positioning, ensuring The accuracy and consistency of the cutting size. In view of this, the traditional device is not perfect and does not have convenient feeding facilities. It requires manual hand feeding, which reduces the accuracy. However, a large CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and its The method of use can provide convenience for staff.

The existing CNC hydraulic gate shearing machines have the following shortcomings:

1. US5179884A discloses a shearing machine. The above-mentioned disclosed shearing machine mainly considers how to cut the workpiece into a given width, and does not consider the problem of convenient feeding. It is easy to cause the front and rear width of the cut plate to be different, which reduces the accuracy. .

2. KR100456440B1 discloses a shearing machine. The above disclosed shearing machine mainly considers how to reduce the defective ratio and improve work efficiency through different movements due to the influence of external conditions when cutting objects of various lengths and sizes. , without considering the issue of convenient storage, it increases the floor space.

3. JP2989287B2 discloses a plate shearing machine. The above disclosed plate shearing machine mainly considers the problem of how to connect the rear end of the previous plate to the front end of the latter plate through the shaft joint, and does not consider the convenience of collecting materials. The problem is that the fallen boards are scattered in a messy manner and need to be collected and sorted, which reduces the functionality.

4. CN213969224U discloses a CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine. The CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine disclosed above mainly considers how to avoid the phenomenon of uneven shearing of boards due to uneven placement and unstable pressing, and increases When the shearing machine is used, the stability and solidity of the board when shearing is used to avoid the problem of the board shaking and deflecting during shearing. The problem of convenient unloading is not considered, which reduces the work efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and a method of using the same, including a main body of the shearing machine, a flat plate is installed on the front of the main body of the shearing machine, and the bottom of the flat plate is A feeding component is provided, and the feeding component is used to move the plate to the inside of the shearing machine body for cutting;

The feeding assembly includes two hollow plates, and the two hollow plates are installed at the bottom of the flat plate through hinges. A thin plate is installed on the front of the hollow plate, and movable holes are drilled through the fronts of the hollow plate and the thin plate. A motor is installed on the inside of the hollow plate, and a screw rod is installed on the output end of the motor. A thread sleeve is installed on the outer thread of the screw rod. L plates are installed on both sides of the thread sleeve, and the two L plates pass through it respectively. Located inside the movable hole.

Preferably, a distribution box is installed on one side of the main body of the shearing machine, a control box is installed on the front of the main body of the shearing machine, and a guardrail is installed on the front of the main body of the shearing machine, and the guardrail is located at the bottom of the control box and the top of the flat plate. A workbench is installed, a guillotine is installed on the inside of the main body of the shearing machine through a hydraulic rod, a discharge port is provided on the back of the main body of the shearing machine, and a storage component is provided on the front of the main body of the shearing machine, and the storage component is used for Place the tools you use when working.

Preferably, the thin plate is provided with a plurality of through holes when viewed from the front, and multiple sets of support plates are installed on the back of the thin plate. There are two support plates in each set, and each set of support plates is located on both sides of the through hole. Each set of support plates is The same support roller is installed through the inside of the bearing.

Preferably, a handle is installed on one side of the hollow plate, an N plate is installed on the back of the hollow plate, an insert plate is placed on the inside of the N plate, a baffle is installed on the back of the hollow plate, and the baffle is located at the bottom of the insert plate. , the baffle is used to limit the movement of the plug-in board, and a plate sleeve is installed at the bottom of the flat plate.

Preferably, the storage assembly includes two side plates, and the two side plates are located on the side of the two hollow plates away from each other. A placement slot is provided on the front of the side panels, and a rubber pad is installed on the inside of the placement slot, and the rubber The pad is located on the outside of the grip rod, and the front side of the side plate is provided with an movable groove, and the movable groove is located on the top of the placement groove. A grab rod is placed through the inside of the movable groove. A placement rack is installed at one end of the grab lever, and a placement rack is installed at the bottom of the placement rack. Multiple rollers, a support plate is installed on the top of the placement rack, another placement rack is installed on the top of the support plate, two limit plates are installed on the top of the placement rack, and two sets of slide rails are installed on the bottom of the flat plate, each set of slide rails. There are two rails, and each set of slide rails is located on both sides of the limit plate. Two limit slide rails are installed on the back of the hollow plate. The two limit slide rails are located on the N plate respectively, and the limit slide rails are connected to each set of slide rails. The position of the slide rail corresponds to that, and a discharge assembly is installed on the back of the side plate, and the discharge assembly is used to remove the cut plate.

Preferably, there is a collection assembly on the back of the main body of the shearing machine, the collection assembly is used to collect the cut plates, the collection assembly includes a guide plate, and the guide plate is installed on the back of the main body of the shearing machine, and the guide plate Located at the bottom of the discharge port, a collection box is installed on the back of the main body of the shearing machine. There are openings on the back of the collection box. There are two through holes on the inside of the collection box, and the through holes are connected to the openings. The collection box There are two rings installed on the top. A rotating rod is installed on the inside of the ring through a bearing. Three rotating plates are installed on the bottom of the rotating rod. The three rotating plates are located inside the opening. There are multiple rotating plates installed on the inside of the bottom wall of the collection box. A spring has a top plate installed on the top of the spring.

Preferably, the unloading assembly includes two telescopic rods, and the two telescopic rods are respectively located on the backs of the two side plates. The same bridge plate is installed on the outside of the two telescopic rods, and two push rods are installed on the back of the bridge plate. , and a push plate is installed at one end of the two push rods, the width of the two push plates is smaller than the width of the through hole, a connecting rod is installed at the output end of the two telescopic rods, a vertical plate is installed on the top of the connecting rod, and the vertical plate is located at the collection point On the back of the box, a pressure plate is installed on the top of the vertical plate, a reinforcing rod is installed on the bottom of the pressure plate, and one end of the reinforcing rod is installed on one side of the vertical plate.

Preferably, the CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine is used as follows:

S1. First, the staff need to securely install the main body of the shearing machine to the work site, and energize the main body of the shearing machine so that the distribution box can energize the motor, telescopic rod and hydraulic rod installed in it;

S2. The staff grasps the handle and moves it forward, rotates the hollow plate to a horizontal position, then grasps the insert plate and moves it to the inside of the plate sleeve, places the external plate on the top of the support roller, and starts the motor to drive the two L plates. Move to move the plate toward the main body;

S3. When the staff needs to use tools, grab the grab bar to drive the two placement racks to move, so that the placement rack near the top drives the limit plate to move along the inside of the slide rail and the limit slide rail, and moves the placement rack to the hollow plate. The bottom is close to the front;

S4. The sheared plate falls from the discharge port to the top of the top plate, causing the top plate to press downward and the spring to shrink by a plate thickness. Every time a plate is added to the top of the top plate, the spring will shrink by a plate thickness, so that The board always falls into the inside of the collection box in a horizontal state;

S5. When the plates inside the collection box are full, the staff starts the telescopic rod to move the pressure plate driven by the telescopic rod to the back and release the fixation of the rotating plate. At the same time, the push plate at the output end of the telescopic rod moves to allow the push plate to pass through The through hole pushes the plate out of the inside of the collection box to complete the unloading.

Preferably, step S3 also includes the following steps:

S31. After completing the work, the staff grasps the grab bar and moves it to the back. The rotating rod drives the placement rack to move toward the main body. The grab bar moves to the inside of the sliding groove. The grab bar drives the placement rack to move to the bottom of the main body. Hold the plug-in board and move it forward, move the plug-in board out of the inside of the plate sleeve, grasp the handle and turn it downward, move the handle to the inside of the placement slot, so that the hollow plate is at the bottom of the flat plate, making it easier to store the feeding components and reduce Small footprint.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The present invention is equipped with a feeding assembly. When shearing larger plates, the feeding assembly can start the motor in the feeding assembly to drive the plate to move toward the main body of the shearing machine at a uniform speed, without the need for workers to manually move the plate. material, which improves the accuracy of plate shearing.

2. The present invention is equipped with a storage component. The storage component can provide storage space for the hollow plate in the feed component, reducing the space occupied by the feed component. At the same time, when the staff needs to use tools, they can grab the grab bar and move it forward. , the grab bar drives the placement rack near the bottom to move forward, and the placement rack near the bottom moves on the ground through rollers. The two placement racks move together through the support plate, so that the placement rack near the top drives the limit plate along the slide rail. Inward movement, the cooperation between the slide rail and the limit plate can prevent the movement of the placement rack from being offset. The grab bar moves out of the inside of the sliding groove, and at the same time the limit plate enters the inside of the limit slide rail, making the limit slide rail and the limit The cooperation of the plates continues to prevent the placement rack from shifting, and the placement rack is moved to the bottom of the hollow plate near the front, making it easier for workers to store or retrieve tools.

3. The present invention is equipped with a collection assembly, which can collect the sheared plates produced when the feeding assembly is working. When the feeding assembly transports the external plates to the inside of the main body, the staff drives the guillotine through the hydraulic cylinder to cut the plates. Shearing makes the sheared plate fall from the discharge port to the outside world. The sheared plate moves along the top of the guide plate and falls into the inside of the collection box under the guidance of the guide plate. The distance between the top plate and the guide plate Nearly, the plate first contacts the top of the top plate under the action of its own inertia. The plate moves along the top of the top plate to contact the back of the rotating plate. Then the plate falls horizontally to the top of the top plate, and the plate gives the top plate a downward force. , so that the top plate squeezes the spring downward under the gravity of the plate, causing the spring to contract. The spring shrinks by a distance of the thickness of the plate. Every time a plate is added to the top of the top plate, the spring will shrink by a distance of the thickness of the plate, so that the plate is always horizontal. It falls into the inside of the collection box to prevent the fallen boards from being scattered randomly and need to be collected and organized, which improves functionality.

4. In the present invention, the unloading assembly is installed, and the unloading assembly can unload the plates collected in the collection assembly. The staff starts the telescopic rod, so that the output end of the telescopic rod drives the support plate to move, and the support plate drives the pressure plate and the reinforcing rod. Move to the back so that the pressure plate no longer squeezes the rotating plate and releases the fixation of the rotating plate. At the same time, the output end of the telescopic rod drives the bridge plate to move, so that the bridge plate drives the push plate to move through the push rod, so that the push plate pushes the plate through the through hole. Moving to the back, the plate pushes the rotating plate upward, causing the rotating plate to drive the rotating rod to rotate under the support of the ring and bearings under the action of external force. The push plate passes through the through hole to push the plate out of the inside of the collection box, improving work efficiency. .

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the main body of the shearing machine of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the hollow plate of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement rack of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the back section of the hollow plate of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection assembly of the present invention;

Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the unloading assembly of the present invention when unloading;

Figure 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the unloading assembly of the present invention;

Figure 9 is a flow chart of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Main body of shearing machine; 2. Distribution box; 3. Control box; 4. Guardrail; 5. Flat plate; 6. Workbench; 7. Guillotine; 8. Hollow plate; 9. Thin plate; 10. Pass Hole; 11. Support plate; 12. Support roller; 13. Movable hole; 14. Motor; 15. Screw; 16. Threaded sleeve; 17. L plate; 18. N plate; 19. Insert plate; 20. Baffle ; 21. Plate cover; 22. Grip; 23. Side plate; 24. Placement slot; 25. Rubber pad; 26. Sliding slot; 27. Grab rod; 28. Placement rack; 29. Roller; 30. Support plate; 31. Limiting plate; 32. Slide rail; 33. Limiting slide rail; 34. Discharge port; 35. Guide plate; 36. Collection box; 37. Opening; 38. Through hole; 39. Ring; 40 , rotating rod; 41, rotating plate; 42, spring; 43, top plate; 44, telescopic rod; 45, bridge plate; 46, push rod; 47, push plate; 48, connecting rod; 49, vertical plate; 50, pressure plate ; 51. Reinforcement rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", and "the other end" The indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or in a specific manner. orientation construction and operation and therefore should not be construed as limitations of the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" refers to a fixed connection. It is also a detachable connection or an integral connection; it is a mechanical connection and it is also an electrical connection; it is a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it is an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention will be understood on a case-by-case basis.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. An embodiment provided by the present invention: a large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and a method of using the same, including a main body 1 of the shearing machine. Electrical box 2, a control box 3 is installed on the front of the shearing machine body 1, the shearing machine body 1 can provide stable support for the operation box 3, a guardrail 4 is installed on the front of the shearing machine body 1, and the guardrail 4 is located on the control box 3 At the bottom of the shearing machine body 1, the shearing machine body 1 can provide stable support for the guardrail 4. The guardrail 4 can provide protection to prevent workers from putting their hands or other objects into the inside of the shearing machine body 1. The front of the shearing machine body 1 is equipped with Flat plate 5, a workbench 6 is installed on the top of the flat plate 5, a guillotine 7 is installed on the inside of the shearing machine body 1 through a hydraulic rod, and a discharge port 34 is provided on the back of the shearing machine body 1. The shearing machine body 1 can be The flat plate 5 provides stable support, and the flat plate 5 can provide stable support for the workbench 6 .

The staff needs to securely install the main body 1 of the shearing machine to the work site, and energize the main body 1 of the charging pile so that the distribution box 2 can energize the control box 3 installed therein. The staff will place the external plates on the workbench 6. Top plate, control the working state of the shearing machine body 1 through the control box 3, push the plate to the inside of the shearing machine body 1, and then control the hydraulic rod through the operation box 3 to drive the guillotine 7 to move downward, so that the guillotine 7 can shear the plate , the sheared plate falls to the outside through the discharge port 34.

Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3. An embodiment provided by the present invention: a large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and its use method, including a feeding assembly. The feeding assembly includes two hollow plates 8, and two hollow plates 8. The plate 8 is installed at the bottom of the flat plate 5 through hinges, and the thin plate 9 is installed on the front of the hollow plate 8. The hollow plate 8 and the thin plate 9 are provided with movable holes 13 on the front. The flat plate 5 can provide stable support for the hollow plate 8. The hollow plate 8 It can provide stable support for the thin plate 9. The hollow plate 8 and the flat plate 5 are on the same plane. The thin plate 9 and the workbench 6 are on the same plane. The hollow plate 8 and the thin plate 9 can provide a through opening space for the movable hole 13. The inner side of the hollow plate 8 is installed. There is a motor 14. A screw rod 15 is installed at the output end of the motor 14. A thread sleeve 16 is installed on the outer thread of the screw rod 15. L plates 17 are installed on both sides of the thread sleeve 16, and the two L plates 17 penetrate through the movable holes respectively. On the inside of 13, the hollow plate 8 can provide a space for the motor 14 and the screw rod 15. The movable hole 13 can provide an movable space for the L plate 17. At the same time, the movable hole 13 can provide a limiting function for the L plate 17. Front view of the thin plate 9 A plurality of through holes 10 are provided, and multiple sets of support plates 11 are installed on the back of the thin plate 9. Each set of support plates 11 has two, and each set of support plates 11 is located on both sides of the through hole 10. The inside of each set of support plates 11 The same support roller 12 is installed through the bearing. The thin plate 9 can provide a through-opening space for the through hole 10. The through hole 10 can provide a placement space for the support roller 12. A handle 22 is installed on one side of the hollow plate 8. The hollow plate 8 An N plate 18 is installed on the back, and an insert plate 19 is placed inside the N plate 18. A baffle 20 is installed on the back of the hollow plate 8, and the baffle 20 is located at the bottom of the insert plate 19. The baffle 20 is used to limit the insert plate 19. movement, a plate sleeve 21 is installed at the bottom of the flat plate 5.

The staff grabs the handle 22 and moves it forward, so that the handle 22 moves out of the inside of the placement slot 24 under the action of external force. The handle 22 drives the hollow plate 8 to rotate forward, so that the hollow plate 8 closes under the action of the handle 22. Rotate the center of the circle to the front, rotate the hollow plate 8 to a horizontal position, and then grab the insert plate 19 and move it toward the plate sleeve 21, so that the insert plate 19 moves along the inside of the N plate 18, and move part of the insert plate 19 Go to the inside of the plate sleeve 21, make the insert plate 19 provide support for the hollow plate 8 under the support of the plate sleeve 21, keep the hollow plate 8 in a horizontal state, place the external plate on the top of the support roller 12, start the motor 14, so that The output end of the motor 14 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 15 uses the thread interaction with the thread sleeve 16 to drive the thread sleeve 16 to move toward the main body 1 of the shearing machine, so that the thread sleeve 16 drives the two L plates 17 along the movable hole 13 The L plate 17 drives the plate to move, so that the plate moves toward the main body 1 under the action of external force and the support of the support roller 12.

Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5. An embodiment provided by the present invention: a large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and a method of using the same, including a storage component. The storage component includes two side plates 23, and The two side plates 23 are located on the side of the two hollow plates 8 away from each other. A placement groove 24 is provided on the front of the side plate 23. A rubber pad 25 is installed on the inside of the placement groove 24, and the rubber pad 25 is located on the outside of the handle 22. A sliding groove 26 is provided on the front of the side plate 23, and the sliding groove 26 is located at the top of the placement groove 24. A grab bar 27 is placed through the inside of the sliding groove 26. The side plate 23 can provide space for the placement groove 24 and the sliding groove 26. The placement slot 24 can provide a placement space for the rubber pad 25. The rubber pad 25 can reduce the direct collision between the grip bar 22 and the placement groove 24. One end of the grab bar 27 is equipped with a placement frame 28, and the bottom of the placement frame 28 is equipped with multiple The roller 29 has a support plate 30 installed on the top of the placement frame 28. Another placement frame 28 is installed on the top of the support plate 30. Two limiting plates 31 are installed on the top of the placement frame 28. The roller 29 can provide a space for the placement frame 28. Stable support, the placement rack 28 can be moved easily through the rollers 29, and the placement rack 28 can provide a placement space for tools. Two sets of slide rails 32 are installed at the bottom of the flat plate 5, and each set of slide rails 32 has two, and each set of slide rails 32 Located on both sides of the limit plate 31, two limit slide rails 33 are installed on the back of the hollow plate 8. The two limit slide rails 33 are respectively located on the N plate 18, and the limit slide rails 33 are connected with each set of slide rails 32. Correspondingly, the slide rail 32 and the limiting slide rail 33 can prevent the placement rack 28 from shifting by cooperating with the limiting plate 31 .

When the worker needs to use a tool, he grabs the grab bar 27 and moves it forward. The grab bar 27 drives the placement rack 28 near the bottom to move forward. The placement rack 28 near the bottom moves on the ground through the roller 29, and the two placement racks 28 pass through. The support plates 30 move together, so that the placement rack 28 near the top drives the limit plate 31 to move along the inside of the slide rail 32. The cooperation between the slide rail 32 and the limit plate 31 can prevent the placement rack 28 from shifting, and the grab bar 27 moves out of the inside of the sliding groove 26 under the action of external force, and at the same time the limit plate 31 enters the inside of the limit slide rail 33, so that the cooperation between the limit slide rail 33 and the limit plate 31 continues to prevent the placement rack 28 from moving deviatedly. Move the placement rack 28 to the bottom of the hollow plate 8 close to the front to facilitate the staff to store or take tools. After completing the work, the staff grabs the grab bar 27 and moves it to the back, and drives the placement rack 28 through the rotating rod 40 Move towards the main body 1, move the grab bar 27 to the inside of the sliding groove 26, the grab bar 27 drives the placement rack 28 to move to the bottom of the main body 1, grab the insert plate 19 and move it towards the front, and move the insert plate 19 out of the plate sleeve 21 Inside, grasp the handle 22 and rotate it downward, and move the handle 22 to the inside of the placement groove 24 so that the hollow plate 8 is located at the bottom of the flat plate 5, which facilitates the storage of the feeding components and reduces the space required.

Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 6 and Figure 7. An embodiment provided by the present invention: a large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and its use method, including a collection assembly, and the collection assembly includes a guide plate 35, And the guide plate 35 is installed on the back of the shearing machine body 1, and the guide plate 35 is located at the bottom of the discharge port 34. A collection box 36 is installed on the back of the shearing machine body 1, and an opening 37 is formed on the back of the collection box 36. , the collection box 36 can provide a through opening space for the opening 37, and the opening 37 can provide a rotation space for the rotating plate 41. Two through holes 38 are provided inside the collection box 36, and the through holes 38 are connected with the opening 37. The same through hole 38 is opened on the front, back and bottom of the collection box 36. The collection box 36 can provide a space for the through hole 38. Two rings 39 are installed on the top of the collection box 36. The inside of the rings 39 passes through The bearing is equipped with a rotating rod 40. Three rotating plates 41 are installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 40, and the three rotating plates 41 are located inside the opening 37. A plurality of springs 42 are installed inside the bottom wall of the collection box 36. The tops of the springs 42 A top plate 43 is installed.

When the staff transports the outside plate to the inside of the main body through the feeding assembly, the staff drives the guillotine 7 through the hydraulic cylinder to cut the plate, so that the sheared plate falls from the outlet 34 to the outside, and the cut plate is cut along the It moves along the top of the guide plate 35 and falls into the inside of the collection box 36 under the guidance of the guide plate 35. The distance between the top plate 43 and the guide plate 35 is close, so that the plate first contacts the top of the top plate 43 under the action of its own inertia. The plate moves along the top of the top plate 43 until it contacts the back of the rotating plate 41, and then the plate falls horizontally to the top of the top plate 43. The plate gives the top plate 43 a downward force, causing the top plate 43 to squeeze downward under the gravity of the plate. Press the spring 42 to contract, and the spring 42 shrinks by a distance of the thickness of the plate. Every time a plate is added to the top of the top plate 43, the spring 42 will shrink by a distance of the thickness of the plate, so that the plate will always fall into the collection box 36 in a horizontal state. inside.

Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 7 and Figure 8, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine and its use method, including a discharge assembly, and the discharge assembly includes two telescopic rods 44 , and the two telescopic rods 44 are respectively located on the backs of the two side plates 23. The telescopic rods 44 are located at the bottom of the main body 1. The same bridge plate 45 is installed on the outside of the two telescopic rods 44, and two telescopic rods 45 are installed on the back of the bridge plate 45. Push rods 46, and push plates 47 are installed at one end of the two push rods 46. The bridge plate 45 can provide stable support for the push plates 47 through the push rods 46. The width of the two push plates 47 is smaller than the width of the through hole 38, and the two telescopic A connecting rod 48 is installed at the output end of the rod 44. A vertical plate 49 is installed on the top of the connecting rod 48. The vertical plate 49 is located on the back of the collection box 36. A pressure plate 50 is installed on the top of the vertical plate 49 and a reinforcement is installed on the bottom of the pressure plate 50. Rod 51, one end of the reinforcing rod 51 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 49.

When the plates inside the collection box 36 are full, the staff starts the telescopic rod 44, so that the output end of the telescopic rod 44 drives the vertical plate 49 to move, so that the vertical plate 49 drives the pressure plate 50 and the reinforcing rod 51 to move to the back, so that the pressure plate 50 does not move. Then squeeze the rotating plate 41 to release the fixation of the rotating plate 41. At the same time, the output end of the telescopic rod 44 drives the bridge plate 45 to move, so that the bridge plate 45 drives the push plate 47 to move through the push rod 46, so that the push plate 47 passes through the through hole 38. Push the plate to move to the back, and the plate pushes the rotating plate 41 to rotate upward, so that the rotating plate 41 drives the rotating rod 40 to rotate under the support of the ring 39 and the bearing under the action of external force. The push plate 47 passes through the through hole 38 to push the plate out and collect it. Inside the box 36, the rotating plate 41 rotates back to the initial state under the action of its own gravity, starts the telescopic rod 44 to contract, moves the pressure plate 50 to the back of the rotating plate 41 to contact the rotating plate 41, and fixes the rotating plate 41.

Furthermore, the operation method of CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine is as follows:

S1. First, the staff need to securely install the main body 1 of the shearing machine to the work site, and energize the main body 1 of the shearing machine so that the distribution box 2 can energize the motor 14, telescopic rod 44 and hydraulic rod installed therein;

S2. The staff grabs the handle 22 and moves it forward, rotates the hollow plate 8 to a horizontal position, then grabs the insert plate 19 and moves it to the inside of the plate sleeve 21, places the external plate on the top of the support roller 12, and starts the motor. 14 drives the two L plates 17 to move, so that the plates move toward the main body 1 direction;

S3. When the staff needs to use tools, they grab the grab bar 27 and drive the two placement racks 28 to move, so that the placement rack 28 near the top drives the limit plate 31 to move along the inside of the slide rail 32 and the limit slide rail 33. The placement rack 28 moves to a position close to the front of the bottom of the hollow plate 8;

S4. The sheared plate falls from the discharge port 34 to the top of the top plate 43, causing the top plate 43 to press downward and the spring 42 to shrink by one plate thickness. Every time a plate is added to the top of the top plate 43, the spring 42 will shrink by one. The thickness of the plate ensures that the plate always falls into the inside of the collection box 36 in a horizontal state;

S5. When the plates inside the collection box 36 are full, the staff starts the telescopic rod 44 so that the driving pressure plate 50 of the telescopic rod 44 moves to the back and releases the fixation of the reversing plate 41. At the same time, the output end of the telescopic rod 44 pushes the plate 47 Move so that the push plate 47 passes through the through hole 38 to push the plate out of the inside of the collection box 36 to complete the unloading.

Preferably, step S3 also includes the following steps:

S31. After completing the work, the staff grabs the grab bar 27 and moves it toward the back, drives the placement rack 28 to move toward the main body 1 through the rotating bar 40, moves the grab bar 27 to the inside of the sliding groove 26, and the grab bar 27 drives the placement rack. 28 moves to the bottom of the main body 1, grabs the plug-in plate 19 and moves it toward the front, moves the plug-in plate 19 out of the inside of the plate cover 21, grasps the handle 22 and rotates it downward, and moves the handle 22 to the inside of the placement slot 24, so that The hollow plate 8 is located at the bottom of the flat plate 5, which facilitates the storage of the feeding components and reduces the occupied space.

Working principle: Before using the CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine, you need to check whether there are any problems that affect the use of the CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine. When the staff needs to use the CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine, they should first remove the main body of the shearing machine 1 Install it firmly to the working place, and power on the main body 1 of the shearing machine. Grasp the handle 22 and move it to the front. Rotate the hollow plate 8 to a horizontal position. Grasp the grab handle 27 to drive the two placement racks 28 to move. Place the racks 28 Move to the bottom of the hollow plate 8 close to the front, take the tool, drop the cut plate from the outlet 34 to the top of the top plate 43, squeeze the top plate 43 downward, start the telescopic rod 44 to drive the push plate 47 to Move the back side to move the plate out of the inside of the collection box 36 for unloading.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended that all claims falling within the claims All changes within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not constrain the claim concerned as a constraint.

Claims (9)

1. A large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine, characterized in that: it includes a shearing machine body (1), a flat plate (5) is installed on the front of the shearing machine main body (1), and the flat plate (5) The bottom is provided with a feeding assembly, which is used to move the plate to the inside of the shearing machine body (1) for cutting; The feeding assembly includes two hollow plates (8), and the two hollow plates (8) are installed at the bottom of the flat plate (5) through hinges, and a thin plate (9) is installed on the front of the hollow plate (8), so The hollow plate (8) and the thin plate (9) are provided with movable holes (13) on the front, a motor (14) is installed on the inside of the hollow plate (8), and a wire is installed on the output end of the motor (14). Rod (15), a thread sleeve (16) is installed on the outer thread of the screw rod (15), L plates (17) are installed on both sides of the thread sleeve (16), and the two L plates (17) are respectively The penetration is located inside the movable hole (13). 2. A large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a distribution box (2) is installed on one side of the shearing machine body (1), and the shearing machine body (1) A control box (3) is installed on the front of 1), a guardrail (4) is installed on the front of the shearing machine body (1), and the guardrail (4) is located at the bottom of the control box (3), and a guardrail (4) is installed on the top of the flat plate (5). On the workbench (6), a guillotine (7) is installed on the inside of the shearing machine body (1) through a hydraulic rod, and a discharge port (34) is provided on the back of the shearing machine body (1). A storage component is provided on the front of (1), and the storage component is used to place tools used during work. 3. A large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thin plate (9) is provided with a plurality of through holes (10) when viewed from the front, and the back of the thin plate (9) is installed There are multiple sets of support plates (11), each set of support plates (11) has two, and each set of support plates (11) is located on both sides of the through hole (10), and the interior of each set of support plates (11) is penetrated by bearings The same support roller (12) is installed. 4. A large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a handle (22) is installed on one side of the hollow plate (8), and a handle (22) is installed on the back of the hollow plate (8). There is an N plate (18), an insert plate (19) is placed inside the N plate (18), a baffle (20) is installed on the back of the hollow plate (8), and the baffle (20) is located on the inner side of the insert plate (19) At the bottom, the baffle (20) is used to limit the movement of the insert plate (19), and a plate cover (21) is installed at the bottom of the flat plate (5). 5. A large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the storage assembly includes two side plates (23), and the two side plates (23) are located in two hollow The sides of the plates (8) away from each other, a placement slot (24) is provided on the front of the side plate (23), a rubber pad (25) is installed on the inside of the placement slot (24), and the rubber pad (25) is located on the handle (25) 22), a sliding groove (26) is provided on the front of the side plate (23), and the sliding groove (26) is located at the top of the placement groove (24). A grab bar (27) is placed through the inside of the sliding groove (26). , a placement frame (28) is installed at one end of the grab rod (27), a plurality of rollers (29) are installed at the bottom of the placement frame (28), a support plate (30) is installed at the top of the placement frame (28), and the support plate (30) is installed at the top of the placement frame (28). Another placement frame (28) is installed on the top of the placement frame (28). Two limit plates (31) are installed on the top of the placement frame (28). Two sets of slide rails (32) are installed on the bottom of the flat plate (5). There are two sets of slide rails (32), and each set of slide rails (32) is located on both sides of the limit plate (31). Two limit slide rails (33) are installed on the back of the hollow plate (8), and two The limit slide rails (33) are respectively located on the N plate (18), and the limit slide rails (33) correspond to the positions of each set of slide rails (32). A discharge assembly is installed on the back of the side plate (23). , the unloading assembly is used to unload the cut plates. 6. A large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the collection assembly on the back of the main body (1) of the shearing machine is used to collect the cut plates, The collection assembly includes a guide plate (35), and the guide plate (35) is installed on the back of the shearing machine body (1), and the guide plate (35) is located at the bottom of the discharge port (34), and the shearing machine body A collection box (36) is installed on the back of (1), and an opening (37) is provided on the back of the collection box (36). Two through holes (38) are provided on the inside of the collection box (36), and the through holes are (38) is connected to the opening (37). Two rings (39) are installed on the top of the collection box (36). A rotating rod (40) is installed on the inside of the ring (39) through a bearing. The rotating rod (40) Three rotating plates (41) are installed at the bottom, and the three rotating plates (41) are located inside the opening (37). A plurality of springs (42) are installed inside the bottom wall of the collection box (36). The springs (42) A top plate (43) is installed on the top. 7. A large-scale CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the unloading assembly includes two telescopic rods (44), and the two telescopic rods (44) are respectively located on two sides. The same bridge plate (45) is installed on the back of each side plate (23), and the same bridge plate (45) is installed on the outside of the two telescopic rods (44). Two push rods (46) are installed on the back of the bridge plate (45), and the two push rods (46) A push plate (47) is installed at one end. The width of the two push plates (47) is smaller than the width of the through hole (38). A connecting rod (48) is installed at the output end of the two telescopic rods (44). The connecting rod A vertical plate (49) is installed on the top of the vertical plate (48), and the vertical plate (49) is located on the back of the collection box (36). A pressure plate (50) is installed on the top of the vertical plate (49), and a pressure plate (50) is installed on the bottom of the pressure plate (50). Reinforcing rod (51), one end of the reinforcing rod (51) is installed on one side of the vertical plate (49). 8. A method of using a CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine, which is suitable for a large CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7. The method of using the CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine is as follows : S1. First, the staff needs to securely install the main body of the shearing machine (1) to the work site, and energize the main body of the charging pile (1) so that the distribution box (2) can accommodate the motor (14) and telescopic rod (14) installed therein. 44) Energize the hydraulic rod; S2. The staff grasps the handle (22) and moves it toward the front, rotates the hollow plate (8) to a horizontal position, then grasps the insert plate (19) and moves it to the inside of the plate sleeve (21), and places the external plate inside On the top of the support roller (12), the starting motor (14) drives the two L plates (17) to move, so that the plates move toward the main body (1); S3. When the staff needs to use tools, they grab the grab rod (27) and drive the two placement racks (28) to move, so that the placement rack (28) near the top drives the limit plate (31) along the slide rail (32) and Move the inner side of the limit slide rail (33) to move the placement rack (28) to a position near the front of the bottom of the hollow plate (8); S4. The sheared plate falls from the discharge port (34) to the top of the top plate (43), causing the top plate (43) to press downward and the spring (42) to shrink by a distance of the thickness of the plate. The top of the top plate (43) is When a plate is added, the spring (42) will shrink by a distance of the thickness of the plate, so that the plate will always fall into the inside of the collection box (36) in a horizontal state; S5. When the plates inside the collection box (36) are full, the staff starts the telescopic rod (44), so that the pressure plate (50) driven by the telescopic rod (44) moves to the back, and the fixation of the reversing plate (41) is released. At the same time, the push plate (47) at the output end of the telescopic rod (44) moves, so that the push plate (47) passes through the through hole (38) and pushes the plate out of the inside of the collection box (36) to complete the unloading. 9. The method of using a CNC hydraulic gate shearing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that in step S3, the following steps are further included: S31. After completing the work, the staff grabs the grab bar (27) and moves it toward the back, drives the placement frame (28) to move toward the main body (1) through the grab bar (27), and moves the grab bar (27) to the sliding groove. (26), the grab rod (27) drives the placement rack (28) to the bottom of the main body (1), grabs the insert plate (19) and moves it toward the front, and moves the insert plate (19) out of the plate cover (21) Inside, grab the handle (22) and rotate it downwards, move the handle (22) to the inside of the placement slot (24), so that the hollow plate (8) is located at the bottom of the flat plate (5) to facilitate the storage of the feeding assembly. Reduce floor space.