CN117645326A - Method for recycling part grinding wastewater sediment - Google Patents
Method for recycling part grinding wastewater sediment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117645326A CN117645326A CN202210985412.XA CN202210985412A CN117645326A CN 117645326 A CN117645326 A CN 117645326A CN 202210985412 A CN202210985412 A CN 202210985412A CN 117645326 A CN117645326 A CN 117645326A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及废水处理技术领域,具体为零件研磨废水沉淀回收利用的方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, specifically a method for recycling and recycling wastewater from parts grinding.
背景技术Background technique
研磨废水,即研磨机加工作业时产生的废水。金属研磨机带来诸多好处的同时,在研磨过程中会产生或多或少的研磨废水。金属研磨废水一般含有大量的金属、研磨液(主要是油),清洗液等污染物,若这些废水不经处理,直接排放,将严重污染环境,必须经过处理方能排放。现有的技术在对研磨废水进行处理时存在以下问题:Grinding wastewater is the wastewater generated during grinding machine processing operations. While metal grinders bring many benefits, they will produce more or less grinding wastewater during the grinding process. Metal grinding wastewater generally contains a large amount of metal, grinding fluid (mainly oil), cleaning fluid and other pollutants. If this wastewater is directly discharged without treatment, it will seriously pollute the environment and must be treated before it can be discharged. Existing technologies have the following problems when treating grinding wastewater:
1、由于研磨废水中存在较多的金属废屑及金属加工时产生的杂质,然而现有的技术不便使废水与废屑及杂质分离,从而导致研磨废水的回收处理较为不便捷;1. Since there are a lot of metal scraps and impurities produced during metal processing in the grinding wastewater, the existing technology is inconvenient to separate the wastewater from the scraps and impurities, which makes the recycling and treatment of the grinding wastewater more inconvenient;
2、现有的技术在对研磨废水进行处理时,大多将处理研磨废水用的药剂放置在研磨废水中静置处理,然而静置时,无法使药剂与研磨废水均匀的接触,同时无法使研磨废水充分的与药剂发生化学反应,从而导致研磨废水的处理效果较差且影响研磨废水回收处理的便捷性,针对上述问题,发明人提出零件研磨废水沉淀回收利用的方法用于解决上述问题。2. When the existing technology treats grinding wastewater, most of the chemicals used to treat the grinding wastewater are placed in the grinding wastewater and allowed to stand for treatment. However, when left to stand, the chemicals cannot be evenly contacted with the grinding wastewater, and the grinding wastewater cannot be ground. The wastewater fully reacts with the chemicals, resulting in poor treatment effect of the grinding wastewater and affecting the convenience of recycling the grinding wastewater. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposed a method of precipitation and recycling of parts grinding wastewater to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决研磨废水的回收处理较为不便捷且研磨废水的处理效果差的问题;本发明的目的在于提供零件研磨废水沉淀回收利用的方法。In order to solve the problem that the recycling and treatment of grinding wastewater is relatively inconvenient and the treatment effect of grinding wastewater is poor; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for precipitation and recycling of parts grinding wastewater.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:零件研磨废水沉淀回收利用的方法,包括设备箱,所述设备箱的上表面转动安装有上盖板,所述上盖板远离设备箱的一面固定安装有拉手,所述设备箱的一侧固定安装有进水管,所述设备箱远离进水管的一侧固定安装有加料管,所述设备箱内设有内桶,所述内桶的底端固定安装有排水管,所述设备箱的底端开设有通孔,所述排水管远离内桶的一端贯穿通孔,所述排水管远离内桶的一端活动插接有密封堵头,所述设备箱的底端四角处均固定安装有支撑腿,所述设备箱的内壁固定安装有锥形斗,所述锥形斗的表面固定安装有过滤板,所述锥形斗的两侧均固定安装有收集盒,所述收集盒和设备箱的内壁固定连接,所述设备箱和过滤板之间设有清理机构,所述设备箱和内桶之间分别设有混料机构和搅拌机构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a method for recycling the sedimentation of parts grinding wastewater, including an equipment box, an upper cover plate is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the equipment box, and the upper cover plate is away from the side of the equipment box. A handle is fixedly installed, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment box, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the equipment box away from the water inlet pipe, an inner barrel is provided in the equipment box, and the bottom end of the inner barrel is fixed A drainage pipe is installed. A through hole is provided at the bottom end of the equipment box. One end of the drainage pipe away from the inner barrel runs through the through hole. A sealing plug is movably inserted into the end of the drainage pipe away from the inner barrel. The equipment box has a sealing plug. Support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end, a conical bucket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment box, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the conical bucket, and collectors are fixedly installed on both sides of the conical bucket. box, the collection box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box, a cleaning mechanism is provided between the equipment box and the filter plate, and a mixing mechanism and a stirring mechanism are respectively provided between the equipment box and the inner barrel.
优选地,所述清理机构包括有清理毛刷,所述清理毛刷的毛刷端和过滤板的上表面活动接触,所述设备箱的内壁转动安装有转杆,所述转杆的外壁固定安装有连接套,所述连接套的外壁固定安装有两个第一连接杆,两个所述第一连接杆远离连接套的一端和清理毛刷的上表面固定连接,所述转杆的一端固定安装有第一齿轮,所述设备箱的一侧开设有导向槽,所述导向槽的内壁滑动连接有导向块,所述导向块的一侧固定安装有两个固定杆,两个所述固定杆远离导向块的一端固定安装有齿板,所述齿板和第一齿轮啮合连接,所述设备箱靠近导向槽的一侧固定设有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的外壁固定连接有固定块,所述固定块远离伺服电机的一侧和设备箱的一侧固定连接,所述伺服电机的驱动输出端固定安装有转动杆,所述转动杆远离伺服电机的一端固定安装有转动盘,所述转动盘远离转动杆的一面固定安装有驱动杆,所述驱动杆远离转动盘的一端转动安装有推动杆,所述导向块靠近固定杆的一侧固定安装有第二连接杆,所述第二连接杆远离导向块的一端固定安装有U型座,所述U型座的内壁转动安装有转轴,所述转轴的外壁固定安装有固定套,所述推动杆远离驱动杆的一端和固定套的外壁固定连接。Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning brush, the brush end of the cleaning brush is in movable contact with the upper surface of the filter plate, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the equipment box, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixed. A connecting sleeve is installed, and two first connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve. One end of the two first connecting rods away from the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning brush. One end of the rotating rod The first gear is fixedly installed. A guide groove is provided on one side of the equipment box. A guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove. Two fixed rods are fixedly installed on one side of the guide block. A tooth plate is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed rod away from the guide block. The tooth plate is meshed with the first gear. A servo motor is fixed on one side of the equipment box close to the guide groove. The outer wall of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the side of the fixed block away from the servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the equipment box, the drive output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod away from the servo motor is fixedly installed with a rotating disk. A driving rod is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating plate away from the rotating rod, a push rod is installed on the end of the driving rod away from the rotating plate, and a second connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the guide block close to the fixed rod. A U-shaped seat is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod away from the guide block. A rotating shaft is mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat. A fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The push rod is fixed at one end away from the driving rod. The outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected.
优选地,所述混料机构包括有圆形齿环,所述圆形齿环的内壁和内桶的外壁固定连接,所述设备箱的内壁开设有圆形槽,所述圆形槽的内壁固定安装有圆形导轨,所述圆形导轨的上表面滑动连接有两个弧形滑块,两个所述弧形滑块的上表面和内桶的底端固定连接,所述设备箱的内壁转动安装有传动杆,所述传动杆的一端固定安装有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮和圆形齿环啮合连接,所述转动杆的一端和传动杆的一端均固定安装有第一传动轮,两个所述第一传动轮之间传动连接有第一传动带。Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a circular toothed ring, the inner wall of the circular toothed ring and the outer wall of the inner barrel are fixedly connected, the inner wall of the equipment box is provided with a circular groove, and the inner wall of the circular groove is fixed. A circular guide rail is installed. The upper surface of the circular guide rail is slidingly connected with two arc-shaped slide blocks. The upper surfaces of the two arc-shaped slide blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner barrel. The inner wall of the equipment box rotates. A transmission rod is installed. A second gear is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod. The second gear is meshed with a circular gear ring. A first transmission wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod and one end of the transmission rod. , a first transmission belt is transmission connected between the two first transmission wheels.
优选地,所述搅拌机构包括有搅拌杆,所述设备箱的内壁固定安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的一端固定安装有转动套,所述搅拌杆贯穿转动套并和转动套转动连接,所述搅拌杆的外壁固定安装有转动辊,所述转动辊的外壁固定安装有均匀分布的转动板,所述转动板的表面固定安装有均匀分布的搅拌叶片,所述传动杆的一端和搅拌杆的一端均固定安装有第二传动轮,两个所述第二传动轮之间传动连接有第二传动带。Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring rod, a support rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment box, a rotating sleeve is fixedly installed on one end of the support rod, the stirring rod penetrates the rotating sleeve and is rotationally connected with the rotating sleeve, A rotating roller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod, a uniformly distributed rotating plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating roller, and evenly distributed stirring blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate. One end of the transmission rod and the stirring A second transmission wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the rod, and a second transmission belt is transmission connected between the two second transmission wheels.
零件研磨废水沉淀回收利用的方法,包括以下步骤:The method for recycling and recycling parts grinding wastewater includes the following steps:
S1、研磨废水与废屑及杂质的分离S1. Separation of grinding wastewater from waste chips and impurities
通过进水管,将研磨废水导入设备箱内,被导入的研磨废水落在过滤板的上表面,过滤板使研磨废水中的废屑、杂质与废水分离,并使废屑、杂质停留在过滤板的上表面,被过滤后的研磨废水通过过滤板表面的过滤孔掉落在内桶内;The grinding wastewater is introduced into the equipment box through the water inlet pipe. The introduced grinding wastewater falls on the upper surface of the filter plate. The filter plate separates the waste chips and impurities in the grinding wastewater from the waste water, and allows the waste chips and impurities to stay on the filter plate. On the upper surface of the filter plate, the filtered grinding wastewater falls into the inner barrel through the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate;
S2、清理废屑及杂质S2. Clean up debris and impurities
通过驱动清理毛刷往复摆动,清理毛刷清理过滤板上表面的废屑及杂质,并且使废屑及杂质沿着锥形斗的斜坡面进入收集盒内;By driving the cleaning brush to reciprocate, the cleaning brush cleans the waste chips and impurities on the surface of the filter plate, and allows the waste chips and impurities to enter the collection box along the slope of the conical bucket;
S3、研磨废水的回收处理S3. Recycling and treatment of grinding wastewater
通过混料机构,使内桶转动,内桶内的研磨废水及药剂随着内桶的转动被混合打散,通过搅拌机构,使搅拌叶片转动,搅拌叶片对内桶内的研磨废水及药剂进行搅拌,使内桶内的研磨废水及药剂充分的溶解并发生化学反应。Through the mixing mechanism, the inner barrel is rotated, and the grinding wastewater and pharmaceuticals in the inner barrel are mixed and dispersed with the rotation of the inner barrel. Through the stirring mechanism, the stirring blades are rotated, and the stirring blades stir the grinding wastewater and pharmaceuticals in the inner barrel, so that the inner barrel The grinding wastewater and chemicals inside are fully dissolved and chemical reactions occur.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、通过进水管,将研磨废水导入设备箱内,被导入的研磨废水落在过滤板的上表面,过滤板使研磨废水中的废屑、杂质与废水分离,并使废屑、杂质停留在过滤板的上表面,被过滤后的研磨废水通过过滤板表面的过滤孔掉落在内桶内,从而方便的实现了研磨废水中的废屑、杂质与废水的分离,进而有效的提高了后续处理研磨废水的便捷性;1. Introduce the grinding wastewater into the equipment box through the water inlet pipe. The introduced grinding wastewater falls on the upper surface of the filter plate. The filter plate separates the waste chips and impurities in the grinding wastewater from the waste water and keeps the waste chips and impurities in the equipment box. On the upper surface of the filter plate, the filtered grinding wastewater falls into the inner barrel through the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate, thereby conveniently realizing the separation of waste chips, impurities and wastewater in the grinding wastewater, thereby effectively improving the subsequent treatment Convenience of grinding wastewater;
2、通过驱动清理毛刷往复摆动,清理毛刷清理过滤板上表面的废屑及杂质,并且使废屑及杂质沿着锥形斗的斜坡面进入收集盒内,从而方便的实现了过滤板上表面的废屑、杂质的自动清理,进而有效的提高了清理过滤板上表面废屑及杂质的便捷性,同时,避免了过滤板上表面的废屑及杂质堆积在一起而影响过滤板过滤研磨废水的效率,同时,避免了因废屑及杂质堆积而导致过滤板表面的过滤孔被堵塞;2. By driving the cleaning brush to reciprocate, the cleaning brush cleans the waste chips and impurities on the surface of the filter plate, and allows the waste chips and impurities to enter the collection box along the slope of the conical bucket, thus conveniently realizing the filter plate The automatic cleaning of waste chips and impurities on the upper surface effectively improves the convenience of cleaning waste chips and impurities on the surface of the filter plate. At the same time, it avoids the accumulation of waste chips and impurities on the surface of the filter plate and affects the filtration of the filter plate. The efficiency of grinding wastewater, while avoiding the clogging of the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate due to the accumulation of waste chips and impurities;
3、通过混料机构,使内桶转动,内桶内的研磨废水及药剂随着内桶的转动被混合打散,通过搅拌机构,使搅拌叶片转动,搅拌叶片对内桶内的研磨废水及药剂进行搅拌,使内桶内的研磨废水及药剂充分的溶解并发生化学反应,从而方便的实现了研磨废水与药剂的混合以及研磨废水的回收处理,进而提高了研磨废水的处理效果以及提高了回收处理研磨废水的便捷性。3. Through the mixing mechanism, the inner barrel is rotated, and the grinding wastewater and pharmaceuticals in the inner barrel are mixed and dispersed with the rotation of the inner barrel. The stirring mechanism is used to rotate the stirring blades, and the mixing blades stir the grinding wastewater and pharmaceuticals in the inner barrel. The grinding wastewater and pharmaceuticals in the inner barrel are fully dissolved and chemically reacted, thereby conveniently realizing the mixing of grinding wastewater and pharmaceuticals and the recovery and treatment of grinding wastewater, thereby improving the treatment effect of grinding wastewater and improving the efficiency of recycling and processing grinding wastewater. Convenience.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本发明设备箱的外部结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the equipment box of the present invention.
图2为本发明设备箱的另一外部结构示意图。Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of the external structure of the equipment box of the present invention.
图3为本发明图2中的A部放大示意图。Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Figure 2 of the present invention.
图4为本发明图2中的B部放大示意图。Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in Figure 2 of the present invention.
图5为本发明设备箱及内桶的剖切结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the equipment box and inner barrel of the present invention.
图6为本发明图5中的C部放大示意图。Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C in Figure 5 of the present invention.
图7为本发明图5中的D部放大示意图。Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part D in Figure 5 of the present invention.
图8为本发明图5中的E部放大示意图。Figure 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part E in Figure 5 of the present invention.
图中:1、设备箱;11、上盖板;12、拉手;13、进水管;14、加料管;15、内桶;16、通孔;17、排水管;171、密封堵头;18、支撑腿;19、锥形斗;191、过滤板;192、收集盒;2、清理机构;21、清理毛刷;22、转杆;23、连接套;24、第一连接杆;25、第一齿轮;26、导向槽;27、导向块;28、固定杆;29、齿板;3、伺服电机;31、固定块;32、转动杆;33、转动盘;34、驱动杆;35、推动杆;36、U型座;37、转轴;38、固定套;39、第二连接杆;4、混料机构;41、圆形齿环;42、圆形槽;43、圆形导轨;44、弧形滑块;46、传动杆;47、第二齿轮;48、第一传动轮;49、第一传动带;5、搅拌机构;51、搅拌杆;52、支撑杆;53、转动套;54、转动辊;55、转动板;56、搅拌叶片;57、第二传动轮;58、第二传动带。In the picture: 1. Equipment box; 11. Upper cover; 12. Handle; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. Feeding pipe; 15. Inner barrel; 16. Through hole; 17. Drainage pipe; 171. Sealing plug; 18. Support legs; 19. Conical bucket; 191. Filter plate; 192. Collection box; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 21. Cleaning brush; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Connecting sleeve; 24. First connecting rod; 25. Chapter A gear; 26. Guide groove; 27. Guide block; 28. Fixed rod; 29. Tooth plate; 3. Servo motor; 31. Fixed block; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Rotating plate; 34. Driving rod; 35. Push rod; 36. U-shaped seat; 37. Rotating shaft; 38. Fixed sleeve; 39. Second connecting rod; 4. Mixing mechanism; 41. Circular gear ring; 42. Circular groove; 43. Circular guide rail; 44. Arc slider; 46. Transmission rod; 47. Second gear; 48. First transmission wheel; 49. First transmission belt; 5. Stirring mechanism; 51. Stirring rod; 52. Support rod; 53. Rotating sleeve ; 54. Rotating roller; 55. Rotating plate; 56. Mixing blade; 57. Second transmission wheel; 58. Second transmission belt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例:如图1-8所示,本发明提供了零件研磨废水沉淀回收利用的方法,包括设备箱1,设备箱1的上表面转动安装有上盖板11,设备箱1的一侧固定安装有进水管13,研磨废水能够通过进水管13进入设备箱1的内部,设备箱1远离进水管13的一侧固定安装有加料管14,通过加料管14,能够便于工作人员向内桶15内添加处理研磨废水用的药剂,设备箱1内设有内桶15,内桶15的底端固定安装有排水管17,排水管17能够排放处理后的研磨废水,设备箱1的内壁固定安装有锥形斗19,锥形斗19的表面固定安装有过滤板191,进入设备箱1内的研磨废水能够落在过滤板191的上表面,过滤板191能够使研磨废水中的废屑、杂质与废水分离,并使废屑、杂质停留在过滤板191的上表面,锥形斗19的两侧均固定安装有收集盒192,研磨废水内的废屑及杂质能够被收集盒192收集,收集盒192和设备箱1的内壁固定连接,设备箱1和过滤板191之间设有清理机构2,清理机构2能够清理过滤板191上表面的废屑及杂质,并使废屑及杂质进入收集盒192内,设备箱1和内桶15之间分别设有混料机构4和搅拌机构5,混料机构4能够方便的实现药剂与废水的混合,搅拌机构5能够对内桶15内的废水及药剂进行搅拌。Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a method for recycling the sedimentation of parts grinding wastewater, including an equipment box 1. An upper cover 11 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the equipment box 1, and one side of the equipment box 1 is fixed. A water inlet pipe 13 is installed. Grinding wastewater can enter the inside of the equipment box 1 through the water inlet pipe 13. A feeding pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the equipment box 1 away from the water inlet pipe 13. Through the feeding pipe 14, it is convenient for the staff to enter the inner barrel 15. Add chemicals for treating grinding wastewater. The equipment box 1 is provided with an inner barrel 15. A drainage pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner barrel 15. The drainage pipe 17 can discharge the treated grinding wastewater. The inner wall of the equipment box 1 is fixedly installed with a tapered Bucket 19, a filter plate 191 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conical bucket 19. The grinding wastewater entering the equipment box 1 can fall on the upper surface of the filter plate 191. The filter plate 191 can separate the waste chips, impurities and wastewater in the grinding wastewater. And the waste chips and impurities stay on the upper surface of the filter plate 191. Collection boxes 192 are fixedly installed on both sides of the conical bucket 19. The waste chips and impurities in the grinding wastewater can be collected by the collection box 192. The collection box 192 and The inner wall of the equipment box 1 is fixedly connected. A cleaning mechanism 2 is provided between the equipment box 1 and the filter plate 191. The cleaning mechanism 2 can clean the waste chips and impurities on the upper surface of the filter plate 191 and allow the waste chips and impurities to enter the collection box 192. , there are a mixing mechanism 4 and a stirring mechanism 5 respectively between the equipment box 1 and the inner barrel 15. The mixing mechanism 4 can conveniently mix the medicine and wastewater, and the stirring mechanism 5 can stir the wastewater and medicine in the inner barrel 15.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置过滤板191,过滤板191使研磨废水中的废屑、杂质与废水分离,并使废屑、杂质停留在过滤板191的上表面,通过设置清理机构2,清理机构2清理过滤板191上表面的废屑及杂质,并使废屑及杂质进入收集盒192内,通过设置混料机构4,混料机构4便于实现药剂与废水的混合,通过设置搅拌机构5,搅拌机构5对内桶15内的废水及药剂进行搅拌,使废水与药剂充分的溶解并发生化学反应。By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the filter plate 191, the filter plate 191 separates the waste chips and impurities in the grinding wastewater from the waste water, and allows the waste chips and impurities to stay on the upper surface of the filter plate 191. By arranging the cleaning mechanism 2, cleaning The mechanism 2 cleans the waste chips and impurities on the upper surface of the filter plate 191 and allows the waste chips and impurities to enter the collection box 192. The mixing mechanism 4 is provided to facilitate the mixing of the medicine and wastewater. The mixing mechanism 5 is provided to , the stirring mechanism 5 stirs the wastewater and chemicals in the inner barrel 15, so that the wastewater and the chemicals are fully dissolved and chemically reacted.
上盖板11远离设备箱1的一面固定安装有拉手12,通过拉动拉手12能够打开上盖板11,通过打开上盖板11,能够便于工作人员取出收集盒192内的废屑及杂质,设备箱1的底端开设有通孔16,排水管17远离内桶15的一端贯穿通孔16,排水管17远离内桶15的一端活动插接有密封堵头171,密封堵头171能够控制排水管17的开合,设备箱1的底端四角处均固定安装有支撑腿18,支撑腿18能够提高设备箱1的稳定性。A handle 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper cover 11 away from the equipment box 1. The upper cover 11 can be opened by pulling the handle 12. By opening the upper cover 11, it is convenient for the staff to take out the waste chips and impurities in the collection box 192, and the equipment The bottom end of the box 1 is provided with a through hole 16, and the end of the drain pipe 17 away from the inner barrel 15 passes through the through hole 16. The end of the drain pipe 17 away from the inner barrel 15 is movably connected with a sealing plug 171. The sealing plug 171 can control the drain pipe 17. For opening and closing, support legs 18 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the equipment box 1. The support legs 18 can improve the stability of the equipment box 1.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过拉动拉手12打开上盖板11,便于工作人员取出收集盒192内的废屑及杂质,通过设置密封堵头171,密封堵头171控制排水管17的开合,通过设置支撑腿18,支撑腿18提高设备箱1的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, the upper cover 11 is opened by pulling the handle 12 to facilitate the staff to take out the waste chips and impurities in the collection box 192. By setting the sealing plug 171, the sealing plug 171 controls the opening and closing of the drain pipe 17. Support legs 18 are provided to improve the stability of the equipment box 1 .
清理机构2包括有清理毛刷21,清理毛刷21的毛刷端和过滤板191的上表面活动接触,清理毛刷21能够清理过滤板191上表面的废屑及杂质,并且使废屑及杂质沿着锥形斗19的斜坡面进入收集盒192内,设备箱1的内壁转动安装有转杆22,转杆22的外壁固定安装有连接套23,连接套23的外壁固定安装有两个第一连接杆24,两个第一连接杆24远离连接套23的一端和清理毛刷21的上表面固定连接,转杆22能够通过连接套23和第一连接杆24使清理毛刷21往复摆动,转杆22的一端固定安装有第一齿轮25,第一齿轮25能够使转杆22往复转动。The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cleaning brush 21. The brush end of the cleaning brush 21 is in movable contact with the upper surface of the filter plate 191. The cleaning brush 21 can clean the waste debris and impurities on the upper surface of the filter plate 191, and make the waste debris and Impurities enter the collection box 192 along the slope of the conical bucket 19. A rotating rod 22 is installed on the inner wall of the equipment box 1. A connecting sleeve 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 22. Two connecting sleeves 23 are fixedly installed on the outer wall. The first connecting rod 24, one end of the two first connecting rods 24 away from the connecting sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning brush 21, and the rotating rod 22 can make the cleaning brush 21 reciprocate through the connecting sleeve 23 and the first connecting rod 24. Swing, a first gear 25 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 22, and the first gear 25 can make the rotating rod 22 rotate back and forth.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过驱动第一齿轮25往复转动,第一齿轮25使转杆22往复转动,转杆22通过连接套23和第一连接杆24使清理毛刷21往复摆动,清理毛刷21往复摆动时清理过滤板191上表面的废屑及杂质,并且使废屑及杂质沿着锥形斗19的斜坡面进入收集盒192内。By adopting the above technical solution, by driving the first gear 25 to reciprocate, the first gear 25 makes the rotating rod 22 reciprocally rotate, and the rotating rod 22 makes the cleaning brush 21 reciprocally swing through the connecting sleeve 23 and the first connecting rod 24, and the cleaning brush 21 cleans the waste chips and impurities on the upper surface of the filter plate 191 while swinging back and forth, and allows the waste chips and impurities to enter the collection box 192 along the slope of the conical bucket 19 .
设备箱1的一侧开设有导向槽26,导向槽26的内壁滑动连接有导向块27,导向块27能够沿着导向槽26的内壁水平滑动,导向块27的一侧固定安装有两个固定杆28,两个固定杆28远离导向块27的一端固定安装有齿板29,导向块27能够通过固定杆28使齿板29水平方向移动,齿板29和第一齿轮25啮合连接,齿板29能够驱动第一齿轮25转动。A guide groove 26 is provided on one side of the equipment box 1, and a guide block 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 26. The guide block 27 can slide horizontally along the inner wall of the guide groove 26. Two fixed fixings are fixedly installed on one side of the guide block 27. Rod 28, two fixed rods 28 have a toothed plate 29 fixedly installed at one end away from the guide block 27. The guide block 27 can move the toothed plate 29 in the horizontal direction through the fixed rod 28. The toothed plate 29 is meshed with the first gear 25, and the toothed plate 29 is meshed with the first gear 25. 29 can drive the first gear 25 to rotate.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过使导向块27沿着导向槽26的内壁往复滑动,导向块27通过固定杆28使齿板29往复水平移动,齿板29驱动第一齿轮25往复转动。By adopting the above technical solution, by making the guide block 27 slide back and forth along the inner wall of the guide groove 26, the guide block 27 makes the tooth plate 29 reciprocally move horizontally through the fixed rod 28, and the tooth plate 29 drives the first gear 25 to reciprocate.
设备箱1靠近导向槽26的一侧固定设有伺服电机3,伺服电机3的外壁固定连接有固定块31,固定块31远离伺服电机3的一侧和设备箱1的一侧固定连接,固定块31能够支撑固定伺服电机3,提高伺服电机3的稳定性,伺服电机3的驱动输出端固定安装有转动杆32,通过开启伺服电机3,伺服电机3的驱动轴能够使转动杆32转动,转动杆32远离伺服电机3的一端固定安装有转动盘33,转动盘33远离转动杆32的一面固定安装有驱动杆34,转动杆32能够通过转动盘33使驱动杆34以转动盘33的轴心为圆心转动,驱动杆34远离转动盘33的一端转动安装有推动杆35,驱动杆34能够使推动杆35往复运动,导向块27靠近固定杆28的一侧固定安装有第二连接杆39,第二连接杆39远离导向块27的一端固定安装有U型座36,导向块27能够通过第二连接杆39使U型座36保持水平方向移动,U型座36的内壁转动安装有转轴37,转轴37的外壁固定安装有固定套38,推动杆35远离驱动杆34的一端和固定套38的外壁固定连接,推动杆35能够通过固定套38、转轴37、U型座36和第二连接杆39使导向块27沿着导向槽26的内壁往复水平滑动。The servo motor 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the equipment box 1 close to the guide groove 26. The outer wall of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 31. The side of the fixing block 31 away from the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the equipment box 1 and fixed. The block 31 can support and fix the servo motor 3 and improve the stability of the servo motor 3. The driving output end of the servo motor 3 is fixed with a rotating rod 32. By turning on the servo motor 3, the drive shaft of the servo motor 3 can rotate the rotating rod 32. A rotating disk 33 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 32 away from the servo motor 3. A driving rod 34 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating disk 33 away from the rotating rod 32. The rotating rod 32 can rotate the driving rod 34 to rotate the axis of the disk 33 through the rotating disk 33. The center of the circle rotates, and a push rod 35 is installed on the end of the drive rod 34 away from the rotating disk 33. The drive rod 34 can make the push rod 35 reciprocate. A second connecting rod 39 is fixedly installed on the side of the guide block 27 close to the fixed rod 28. , the U-shaped seat 36 is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod 39 away from the guide block 27. The guide block 27 can keep the U-shaped seat 36 moving in the horizontal direction through the second connecting rod 39, and a rotating shaft is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 36. 37. A fixed sleeve 38 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 37. The end of the pushing rod 35 away from the driving rod 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 38. The pushing rod 35 can pass through the fixed sleeve 38, the rotating shaft 37, the U-shaped seat 36 and the second The connecting rod 39 makes the guide block 27 slide reciprocally and horizontally along the inner wall of the guide groove 26 .
通过采用上述技术方案,通过开启伺服电机3,伺服电机3的驱动轴使转动杆32转动,转动杆32通过转动盘33使驱动杆34以转动盘33的轴心为圆心转动,驱动杆34使推动杆35往复运动,推动杆35通过固定套38、转轴37、U型座36和第二连接杆39使导向块27沿着导向槽26的内壁往复水平滑动。By adopting the above technical solution, by turning on the servo motor 3, the driving shaft of the servo motor 3 rotates the rotating rod 32, and the rotating rod 32 passes through the rotating disk 33 to rotate the driving rod 34 with the axis center of the rotating disk 33 as the center of the circle, and the driving rod 34 rotates The push rod 35 reciprocates, and the push rod 35 makes the guide block 27 reciprocate and slide horizontally along the inner wall of the guide groove 26 through the fixed sleeve 38, the rotating shaft 37, the U-shaped seat 36 and the second connecting rod 39.
混料机构4包括有圆形齿环41,圆形齿环41的内壁和内桶15的外壁固定连接,圆形齿环41能够使内桶15转动,设备箱1的内壁开设有圆形槽42,圆形槽42的内壁固定安装有圆形导轨43,圆形导轨43的上表面滑动连接有两个弧形滑块44,两个弧形滑块44的上表面和内桶15的底端固定连接,当内桶15转动时,内桶15使两个弧形滑块44沿着圆形导轨43的表面滑动,同时,弧形滑块44的设计提高内桶15的稳定性。The mixing mechanism 4 includes a circular toothed ring 41. The inner wall of the circular toothed ring 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner barrel 15. The circular toothed ring 41 can rotate the inner barrel 15. The inner wall of the equipment box 1 is provided with a circular groove 42. A circular guide rail 43 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove 42. Two arc-shaped slide blocks 44 are slidingly connected to the upper surface of the circular guide rail 43. The upper surfaces of the two arc-shaped slide blocks 44 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner barrel 15. , when the inner barrel 15 rotates, the inner barrel 15 causes the two arc-shaped slide blocks 44 to slide along the surface of the circular guide rail 43. At the same time, the design of the arc-shaped slide blocks 44 improves the stability of the inner barrel 15.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过驱动圆形齿环41转动,圆形齿环41使内桶15转动,内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂随着内桶15的转动被混合打散,当内桶15转动时,内桶15使两个弧形滑块44沿着圆形导轨43的表面滑动,同时,弧形滑块44的设计提高内桶15的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, by driving the circular ring gear 41 to rotate, the circular gear ring 41 causes the inner barrel 15 to rotate, and the grinding wastewater and chemicals in the inner barrel 15 are mixed and dispersed as the inner barrel 15 rotates. When the inner barrel 15 rotates, The inner barrel 15 makes the two arc-shaped slide blocks 44 slide along the surface of the circular guide rail 43. At the same time, the design of the arc-shaped slide blocks 44 improves the stability of the inner barrel 15.
设备箱1的内壁转动安装有传动杆46,传动杆46的一端固定安装有第二齿轮47,传动杆46能够驱动第二齿轮47转动,第二齿轮47和圆形齿环41啮合连接,第二齿轮47能够驱动圆形齿环41同步反向转动,转动杆32的一端和传动杆46的一端均固定安装有第一传动轮48,两个第一传动轮48之间传动连接有第一传动带49,转动杆32能够通过两个第一传动轮48和第一传动带49使传动杆46同步同向转动。A transmission rod 46 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the equipment box 1, and a second gear 47 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 46. The transmission rod 46 can drive the second gear 47 to rotate, and the second gear 47 is meshed with the circular gear ring 41. The two gears 47 can drive the circular ring gear 41 to rotate synchronously and reversely. One end of the rotating rod 32 and one end of the transmission rod 46 are both fixedly installed with a first transmission wheel 48. There is a first transmission wheel 48 connected between the two first transmission wheels 48. The transmission belt 49 and the rotating rod 32 can make the transmission rod 46 rotate in the same direction synchronously through the two first transmission wheels 48 and the first transmission belt 49 .
通过采用上述技术方案,当转动杆32转动时,转动杆32通过两个第一传动轮48和第一传动带49使传动杆46同步同向转动,传动杆46驱动第二齿轮47转动,第二齿轮47驱动圆形齿环41同步反向转动。By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating rod 32 rotates, the rotating rod 32 causes the transmission rod 46 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction through the two first transmission wheels 48 and the first transmission belt 49. The transmission rod 46 drives the second gear 47 to rotate. The gear 47 drives the circular ring gear 41 to rotate reversely synchronously.
搅拌机构5包括有搅拌杆51,设备箱1的内壁固定安装有支撑杆52,支撑杆52的一端固定安装有转动套53,搅拌杆51贯穿转动套53并和转动套53转动连接,支撑杆52和转动套53能够对搅拌杆51进行支撑,提高搅拌杆51的稳定性,搅拌杆51的外壁固定安装有转动辊54,转动辊54的外壁固定安装有均匀分布的转动板55,转动板55的表面固定安装有均匀分布的搅拌叶片56,搅拌杆51能够通过转动辊54使转动板55和搅拌叶片56转动,搅拌叶片56能够对内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂进行搅拌。The stirring mechanism 5 includes a stirring rod 51. A support rod 52 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment box 1. One end of the support rod 52 is fixedly installed with a rotating sleeve 53. The stirring rod 51 penetrates the rotating sleeve 53 and is rotationally connected to the rotating sleeve 53. The supporting rod 52 and the rotating sleeve 53 can support the stirring rod 51 and improve the stability of the stirring rod 51. The outer wall of the stirring rod 51 is fixed with a rotating roller 54, and the outer wall of the rotating roller 54 is fixedly installed with evenly distributed rotating plates 55. The rotating plates The surface of 55 is fixedly installed with evenly distributed stirring blades 56. The stirring rod 51 can rotate the rotating plate 55 and the stirring blades 56 through the rotating roller 54. The stirring blades 56 can stir the grinding wastewater and chemicals in the inner barrel 15.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过使搅拌杆51转动,搅拌杆51通过转动辊54使转动板55和搅拌叶片56转动,搅拌叶片56对内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂进行搅拌,使内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂充分的溶解并发生化学反应。By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the stirring rod 51, the stirring rod 51 rotates the rotating plate 55 and the stirring blade 56 through the rotating roller 54, and the stirring blade 56 stirs the grinding wastewater and chemicals in the inner barrel 15, so that the grinding wastewater and chemicals in the inner barrel 15 are stirred. Grinding wastewater and chemicals are fully dissolved and chemical reactions occur.
传动杆46的一端和搅拌杆51的一端均固定安装有第二传动轮57,两个第二传动轮57之间传动连接有第二传动带58,当传动杆46转动时,传动杆46能够通过两个第二传动轮57和第二传动带58使搅拌杆51同步同向转动。One end of the transmission rod 46 and one end of the stirring rod 51 are fixedly installed with a second transmission wheel 57, and a second transmission belt 58 is transmission connected between the two second transmission wheels 57. When the transmission rod 46 rotates, the transmission rod 46 can pass through The two second transmission wheels 57 and the second transmission belt 58 make the stirring rod 51 rotate in the same direction synchronously.
通过采用上述技术方案,当传动杆46转动时,传动杆46通过两个第二传动轮57和第二传动带58使搅拌杆51同步同向转动(搅拌叶片56和内桶15同步反向转动)。By adopting the above technical solution, when the transmission rod 46 rotates, the transmission rod 46 causes the mixing rod 51 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction through the two second transmission wheels 57 and the second transmission belt 58 (the mixing blade 56 and the inner barrel 15 rotate synchronously and in the opposite direction).
零件研磨废水沉淀回收利用的方法,包括以下步骤:The method for recycling and recycling parts grinding wastewater includes the following steps:
S1、研磨废水与废屑及杂质的分离S1. Separation of grinding wastewater from waste chips and impurities
通过进水管13,将研磨废水导入设备箱1内,被导入的研磨废水落在过滤板191的上表面,过滤板191使研磨废水中的废屑、杂质与废水分离,并使废屑、杂质停留在过滤板191的上表面,被过滤后的研磨废水通过过滤板191表面的过滤孔掉落在内桶15内;The grinding wastewater is introduced into the equipment box 1 through the water inlet pipe 13, and the introduced grinding wastewater falls on the upper surface of the filter plate 191. The filter plate 191 separates the waste chips and impurities in the grinding waste water from the waste water, and separates the waste chips and impurities. Staying on the upper surface of the filter plate 191, the filtered grinding wastewater falls into the inner barrel 15 through the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate 191;
S2、清理废屑及杂质S2. Clean up debris and impurities
通过驱动清理毛刷21往复摆动,清理毛刷21清理过滤板191上表面的废屑及杂质,并且使废屑及杂质沿着锥形斗19的斜坡面进入收集盒192内;By driving the cleaning brush 21 to reciprocate, the cleaning brush 21 cleans the waste chips and impurities on the upper surface of the filter plate 191, and allows the waste chips and impurities to enter the collection box 192 along the slope of the conical bucket 19;
S3、研磨废水的回收处理S3. Recycling and treatment of grinding wastewater
通过混料机构4,使内桶15转动,内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂随着内桶15的转动被混合打散,通过搅拌机构5,使搅拌叶片56转动,搅拌叶片56对内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂进行搅拌,使内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂充分的溶解并发生化学反应。Through the mixing mechanism 4, the inner barrel 15 is rotated, and the grinding wastewater and chemicals in the inner barrel 15 are mixed and dispersed with the rotation of the inner barrel 15. Through the mixing mechanism 5, the stirring blades 56 are rotated, and the mixing blades 56 are used to grind the grinding materials in the inner barrel 15. The waste water and the medicament are stirred so that the grinding waste water and medicament in the inner barrel 15 are fully dissolved and chemical reactions occur.
工作原理:当需要回收处理研磨废水时,工作人员首先通过进水管13,使待回收的研磨废水通过进水管13进入设备箱1内,并同时通过加料管14,将处理研磨废水用的药剂添加至内桶15内,进入设备箱1内的研磨废水首先落在过滤板191的上表面,过滤板191使研磨废水中的废屑、杂质与废水分离,并使废屑、杂质停留在过滤板191的上表面,被过滤后的研磨废水通过过滤板191表面的多个过滤孔掉落在内桶15内,从而方便的实现了研磨废水中的废屑、杂质与废水的分离,进而有效的提高了后续处理研磨废水的便捷性;Working principle: When the grinding wastewater needs to be recycled and processed, the staff first allows the grinding wastewater to be recycled to enter the equipment box 1 through the water inlet pipe 13, and at the same time, adds the chemicals used to treat the grinding wastewater through the feeding pipe 14. In the inner barrel 15, the grinding wastewater entering the equipment box 1 first falls on the upper surface of the filter plate 191. The filter plate 191 separates the waste chips and impurities in the grinding waste water from the waste water, and allows the waste chips and impurities to stay on the filter plate 191. On the upper surface of the grinding wastewater, the filtered grinding wastewater falls into the inner barrel 15 through the multiple filter holes on the surface of the filter plate 191, thereby conveniently realizing the separation of waste chips, impurities and wastewater in the grinding wastewater, thereby effectively improving the Convenience of subsequent treatment of grinding wastewater;
与此同时,通过开启伺服电机3,伺服电机3的驱动轴使转动杆32转动,转动杆32通过转动盘33使驱动杆34以转动盘33的轴心为圆心转动,驱动杆34使推动杆35往复运动,推动杆35通过固定套38、转轴37、U型座36和第二连接杆39使导向块27沿着导向槽26的内壁往复水平滑动,导向块27通过两个固定杆28使齿板29往复水平移动,齿板29往复水平移动的同时驱动第一齿轮25往复转动,第一齿轮25使转杆22往复转动,转杆22通过连接套23和两个第一连接杆24使清理毛刷21往复摆动,清理毛刷21往复摆动时清理过滤板191上表面的废屑及杂质,并且使废屑及杂质沿着锥形斗19的斜坡面进入两个收集盒192内,从而方便的实现了过滤板191上表面的废屑、杂质的自动清理,进而有效的提高了清理过滤板191上表面废屑及杂质的便捷性,同时,避免了过滤板191上表面的废屑及杂质堆积在一起而影响过滤板191过滤研磨废水的效率,同时,避免了因废屑及杂质堆积而导致过滤板191表面的过滤孔被堵塞;At the same time, by turning on the servo motor 3, the driving shaft of the servo motor 3 causes the rotating rod 32 to rotate. The rotating rod 32 passes through the rotating disk 33 to rotate the driving rod 34 with the axis of the rotating disk 33 as the center of the circle. The driving rod 34 causes the push rod to rotate. 35 reciprocates, and the push rod 35 passes through the fixed sleeve 38, the rotating shaft 37, the U-shaped seat 36 and the second connecting rod 39 to cause the guide block 27 to reciprocate and slide horizontally along the inner wall of the guide groove 26. The guide block 27 moves through the two fixed rods 28. The tooth plate 29 moves reciprocally horizontally. While the tooth plate 29 moves reciprocally horizontally, it drives the first gear 25 to reciprocate. The first gear 25 causes the rotating rod 22 to reciprocate. The rotating rod 22 rotates through the connecting sleeve 23 and the two first connecting rods 24. The cleaning brush 21 swings back and forth. When the cleaning brush 21 swings back and forth, it cleans the waste chips and impurities on the upper surface of the filter plate 191, and allows the waste chips and impurities to enter the two collection boxes 192 along the slope of the conical bucket 19, thereby The automatic cleaning of waste chips and impurities on the upper surface of the filter plate 191 is conveniently realized, thereby effectively improving the convenience of cleaning the waste chips and impurities on the upper surface of the filter plate 191. At the same time, the waste chips and impurities on the upper surface of the filter plate 191 are avoided. The accumulation of impurities affects the efficiency of the filter plate 191 in filtering grinding wastewater. At the same time, it avoids the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate 191 from being blocked due to the accumulation of waste chips and impurities;
同时,转动杆32通过两个第一传动轮48和第一传动带49使传动杆46同步同向转动,传动杆46驱动第二齿轮47转动,第二齿轮47驱动圆形齿环41同步反向转动,圆形齿环41使内桶15同步转动,内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂随着内桶15的转动被混合打散,从而方便的实现了研磨废水与药剂的混合,进而有效的提高了研磨废水与药剂接触的均匀性,进而提高了研磨废水的处理效果;At the same time, the rotating rod 32 makes the transmission rod 46 rotate in the same direction synchronously through the two first transmission wheels 48 and the first transmission belt 49. The transmission rod 46 drives the second gear 47 to rotate, and the second gear 47 drives the circular ring gear 41 to synchronously reverse direction. Rotation, the circular gear ring 41 causes the inner barrel 15 to rotate synchronously, and the grinding wastewater and medicaments in the inner barrel 15 are mixed and dispersed as the inner barrel 15 rotates, thereby conveniently realizing the mixing of the grinding wastewater and medicaments, thereby effectively improving the grinding efficiency. The uniformity of contact between wastewater and chemicals improves the treatment effect of grinding wastewater;
同时,传动杆46通过两个第二传动轮57和第二传动带58使搅拌杆51同步同向转动,且搅拌杆51的转动方向和内桶15的转动方向相反,搅拌杆51通过转动辊54使多个转动板55和多个搅拌叶片56转动,多个搅拌叶片56对内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂进行搅拌,使内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂充分的溶解并发生化学反应,当内桶15内的研磨废水及药剂充分的反应后,拔出密封堵头171,内桶15内处理后的研磨废水通过排水管17排出,从而方便的实现了研磨废水的回收处理,进而有效的提高了回收处理研磨废水的便捷性。At the same time, the transmission rod 46 makes the stirring rod 51 rotate in the same direction synchronously through the two second transmission wheels 57 and the second transmission belt 58, and the rotation direction of the stirring rod 51 is opposite to the rotation direction of the inner barrel 15. The stirring rod 51 rotates through the rotating roller 54. A plurality of rotating plates 55 and a plurality of stirring blades 56 rotate, and the plurality of stirring blades 56 stir the grinding wastewater and chemicals in the inner barrel 15 so that the grinding wastewater and chemicals in the inner barrel 15 are fully dissolved and chemical reactions occur. When the inner barrel 15 After the grinding wastewater and chemicals in the inner barrel have fully reacted, the sealing plug 171 is pulled out, and the treated grinding wastewater in the inner barrel 15 is discharged through the drain pipe 17, thereby conveniently realizing the recycling of the grinding wastewater, and effectively improving the recycling process. Convenience of grinding wastewater.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
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