CN117602689A - Equipment for treating high-salt wastewater and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Equipment for treating high-salt wastewater and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117602689A CN117602689A CN202410062557.1A CN202410062557A CN117602689A CN 117602689 A CN117602689 A CN 117602689A CN 202410062557 A CN202410062557 A CN 202410062557A CN 117602689 A CN117602689 A CN 117602689A
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- fixedly connected
- filter screen
- side wall
- wall
- tank body
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D33/50—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses equipment for treating high-salt wastewater, which comprises a tank body, wherein the inner wall of the tank body is connected with a rotating shaft in a penetrating and rotating manner, one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the tank body, is fixedly connected with a filter screen barrel, the inner wall of the filter screen barrel is uniformly distributed and fixedly communicated with a plurality of groups of impurity removing pipe fittings, each group of impurity removing pipe fittings comprises a plurality of suction pipes, the bottom end of each suction pipe is fixedly connected with a gravity ring, the inner wall of the tank body is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe in a penetrating manner, one end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the filter screen barrel, the side wall of the tank body is provided with a pump body, and the output end of the pump body is fixedly communicated with the liquid inlet pipe through a first pipe body. According to the invention, the pump body can continuously pump liquid high-salt wastewater into the filter screen barrel, so that the filter screen barrel can clean flocculent precipitate impurities remained in the filter screen barrel after each sixty degrees of rotation, the filtering capacity of the circumferential filter screen part of the filter screen barrel is ensured, the filter screen barrel is not required to be cleaned manually, and the labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-salt wastewater treatment, in particular to equipment for treating high-salt wastewater and a treatment method thereof.
Background
High salt wastewater refers to wastewater having a total salt content of at least 3.5 wt%. It is mainly from chemical plant and oil and natural gas collection and processing, etc. and the waste water includes salt, oil, organic heavy metal and radioactive matter. The generation way of the salt-containing wastewater is wide, and the water quantity is increased year by year. The removal of organic contaminants from salty sewage is critical to the environmental impact. The organic matters of the high-salt content organic wastewater have large differences in the types and chemical properties of the organic matters according to different production processes, but the salt matters are mostly Cl-, SO42-, na+, ca2+ and other salt matters. If the ion concentration is too high, the ion concentration can inhibit and poison microorganisms, and the main performance is that: the salt concentration is high, the osmotic pressure is high, and the cell plasma separation is caused by the dehydration of the microbial cells; salting out to reduce dehydrogenase activity; the chloride ion has high toxic action on bacteria; the salt concentration is high, the density of the wastewater is increased, and the activated sludge is easy to float and run off, so that the purification effect of a biological treatment system is seriously affected.
At present, in the process of treating high-salt wastewater, reaction liquid medicine is required to be added for chemical reaction, in the process of mixing high-salt wastewater and the liquid medicines, precipitation impurities are generated, the high-pressure wastewater treatment equipment at present filters and separates the precipitation impurities through a filter screen, but when the reaction precipitation speed of the precipitation impurities is high, a large amount of precipitation impurities are accumulated on the filter screen, the filtering capacity of the filter screen is affected, and at the moment, the high-salt wastewater is required to be treated by stopping and suspending, so that the filter screen is cleaned, and the treatment efficiency of the high-salt wastewater is reduced.
To this end, we propose an apparatus for treating high-salt wastewater and a treatment method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides equipment for treating high-salt wastewater and a treatment method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device for handling high salt waste water, includes the jar body, jar internal wall runs through and rotates to be connected with the pivot, the pivot is located the inside one end fixedly connected with filter screen bucket of jar, filter screen bucket inner wall equipartition runs through fixedly connected with multiunit edulcoration pipe fitting, every group the edulcoration pipe fitting includes a plurality of suction pipes, every the bottom of suction pipe is fixedly connected with gravity ring, jar internal wall runs through fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe, the lateral wall of filter screen bucket is run through to the one end of feed liquor pipe, the pump body is installed to jar body lateral wall, the output of the pump body is through first body and feed liquor pipe fixed intercommunication;
the tank body is provided with a suction mechanism for cleaning impurities in the filter screen barrel;
the side wall of the tank body is provided with a power mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to intermittently rotate.
Further, power unit is including the sheave of fixed connection in the pivot keeping away from filter screen bucket one end, jar body lateral wall runs through and rotates and be connected with the bull stick, bull stick one end lateral wall fixedly connected with plectane, the eccentric fixedly connected with gag lever post of lateral wall of plectane, the radial groove part sliding connection of gag lever post and sheave, plectane lateral wall fixedly connected with arc, the outer convex part of arc offsets the slip with the indent of sheave.
Further, jar body lateral wall fixedly connected with motor, the output fixedly connected with drive shaft of motor, the lateral wall fixedly connected with driving gear of drive shaft, the circumference lateral wall fixedly connected with toothed belt of plectane, toothed belt and driving gear meshing are connected.
Further, inhale and remove mechanism includes the horizontal pole of fixed connection at the round plate one end is kept away from to the bull stick, the first axle of one end fixedly connected with of horizontal pole, first axle lateral wall rotates and is connected with first connecting rod, jar body top fixedly connected with riser, riser lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with backup pad, two the backup pad inner wall rotates jointly and is connected with the round bar, the lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with second connecting rod of round bar, two the equal fixedly connected with second axle of one end of round bar is kept away from to the second connecting rod, two the common rotation of second axle is connected with the concave plate, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of concave plate absorbs the seat, absorb a plurality of mating holes have been seted up to the seat lateral wall, every absorb the equal and corresponding mating hole sealing sliding connection of pipe, the one end fixedly connected with third axle of first axle is kept away from to first connecting rod, third axle and one of them second connecting rod rotate and connect.
Further, riser lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with limiting plate, every the equal fixedly connected with circle axle of one end of limiting plate, every the one end that the limiting plate was kept away from to the circle axle is all rotated and is connected with the slider, the spout has been seted up to the concave plate inner wall symmetry, every slider is equal sliding connection inside a spout that corresponds.
Further, concave plate inner wall fixedly connected with electric putter, electric putter's active end fixedly connected with seal post, concave plate inner wall fixedly connected with rectangle section of thick bamboo, seal post sealing sliding connection is inside the rectangle section of thick bamboo, rectangle section of thick bamboo inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pipes, every the one end that the rectangle section of thick bamboo was kept away from to the connecting pipe all with a mating holes fixed communication.
Further, the riser lateral wall fixedly connected with retrieves the box, the through-hole has been seted up to the riser lateral wall, inhale and remove seat and through-hole and correspond the setting.
Further, the inner side wall of the tank body is fixedly connected with a plurality of flushing pipes in a penetrating manner, the flushing pipes are obliquely arranged, the top of the suction pipe is a hard pipe body, the pipe body part of the suction pipe, which is positioned in the filter screen barrel, is a soft pipe body, the input end of the pump body is fixedly communicated with an external wastewater tank through a second pipe body, and the side wall of the tank body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe in a penetrating manner.
A method for treating high-salinity wastewater, comprising the steps of:
s1, starting a pump body, wherein the pump body pumps high-salt wastewater mixed with liquid medicine into a filter screen barrel, and filtering the high-salt wastewater by a filter screen part of the filter screen barrel;
s2, starting a motor, further enabling the filter screen barrel to intermittently rotate, and enabling a plurality of matching holes formed in the side wall of the suction base to be in sealing contact with the suction pipe;
s3, starting the electric push rod, and pumping out the sediment impurities filtered by the inner wall of the bottom of the filter screen barrel to finish cleaning the sediment impurities accumulated on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter screen barrel;
s4, the movable end of the electric push rod moves reversely, precipitated impurities in the rectangular cylinder are extruded into the matching hole and are sprayed into the recovery box to be collected.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. when the rotating shaft intermittently rotates for sixty degrees each time, the suction seat is in sealing contact with the suction pipes in the vertical direction, the bottom ends of the suction pipes are in a vertical state under the action of the gravity ring, the bottom ends of the suction pipes are in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the filter screen barrel, the movable end of the electric push rod drives the sealing column to slide for a certain distance in a sealing way, and the sealing column pumps out the precipitated impurities filtered by the inner wall of the bottom of the filter screen barrel through the connecting pipes, the matching holes and the suction pipes, so that the cleaning of the precipitated impurities accumulated on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter screen barrel is completed;
2. in the process, as the filter screen barrel rotates for sixty degrees each time and the pump body can continuously pump liquid high-salt wastewater into the filter screen barrel, the filter screen barrel can clean flocculent precipitate impurities remained in the filter screen barrel after rotating for sixty degrees each time, the filtering capacity of the circumferential filter screen part of the filter screen barrel is ensured, the filter screen barrel is not required to be cleaned manually, and the labor cost is saved;
3. when the suction seat is in a horizontal state and corresponds to the through hole, the movable end of the electric push rod reversely moves for a certain distance at the moment, and then the movable end of the electric push rod drives the sealing column to hermetically slide for a certain distance in the rectangular cylinder, so that flocculent precipitate impurities in the rectangular cylinder are extruded into the matching hole and sprayed into the recovery box for collection;
4. the filter screen barrel is characterized in that a plurality of flushing pipes are fixedly communicated through the inner side wall of the tank body, the side wall of the filter screen barrel can be flushed by external water through the flushing pipes, and flocculent precipitate impurities adhered to the side wall of the filter screen barrel drop to the bottom inner wall of the filter screen barrel, so that the filter screen barrel is convenient to clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an apparatus for treating high-salt wastewater according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another angle of an apparatus for treating high-salt wastewater according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship among the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the round rod and other structures in the device for treating high-salt wastewater;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship among the structure of a filter screen barrel, a rotating shaft, a motor and the like in an apparatus for treating high-salt wastewater according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a suction pipe and a gravity ring in an apparatus for treating high-salt wastewater according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the sucking seat and the matching hole in the device for treating high-salt wastewater.
In the figure: the device comprises a tank body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 2, a filter screen barrel 3, a suction pipe 4, a gravity ring 5, a rotating shaft 6, a first pipe body 7, a pump body 8, a grooved pulley 9, a circular plate 10, a rotating rod 11, an arc plate 12, a motor 13, a driving shaft 14, a driving gear 15, a sealing column 16, a rectangular cylinder 17, a through hole 18, a limiting rod 19, a toothed belt 20, a recovery box 21, a vertical plate 22, a horizontal rod 23, a first connecting rod 24, a second connecting rod 25, a supporting plate 26, a round rod 27, a first shaft 28, a second shaft 29, a concave plate 30, a sliding groove 31, a sliding block 32, a round shaft 33, a limiting plate 34, a suction seat 35, a flushing pipe 36, an electric push rod 37, a third shaft 38 and a discharge pipe 39.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an apparatus for treating high-salt wastewater comprises a tank body 1, wherein a rotating shaft 6 is connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1 in a penetrating and rotating manner, one end of the rotating shaft 6, which is positioned in the tank body 1, is fixedly connected with a filter screen barrel 3, the circumferential side wall of the filter screen barrel 3 is a filter screen part, two ends of the filter screen barrel 3 are plate body parts, the inner wall of the filter screen barrel 3 is uniformly distributed and fixedly communicated with a plurality of groups of impurity removing pipe fittings, each group of impurity removing pipe fittings comprises a plurality of suction pipes 4, the bottom end of each suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a gravity ring 5, the inner wall of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 2 in a penetrating manner, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 2 penetrates the side wall of the filter screen barrel 3, the filter screen barrel 3 cannot interfere with the liquid inlet pipe 2 in the rotating manner, a pump body 8 is mounted on the side wall of the tank body 1, and the output end of the pump body 8 is fixedly communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 2 through a first pipe 7;
the tank body 1 is provided with a sucking and removing mechanism for cleaning impurities in the filter screen barrel 3;
the side wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a power mechanism for driving the rotating shaft 6 to intermittently rotate.
The power mechanism comprises a grooved pulley 9 fixedly connected to one end, far away from the filter screen barrel 3, of the rotating shaft 6, a rotating rod 11 is connected to the side wall of the tank body 1 in a penetrating and rotating mode, a circular plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the rotating rod 11, a limiting rod 19 is eccentrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate 10, the limiting rod 19 is slidably connected with a radial groove portion of the grooved pulley 9, an arc plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate 10, an outer protruding portion of the arc plate 12 and an inner concave portion of the grooved pulley 9 are abutted to slide, and the grooved pulley mechanism is formed by the structures of the grooved pulley 9, the arc plate 12, the limiting rod 19, the circular plate and the like.
The motor 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body 1, the driving shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13, the driving gear 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving shaft 14, the toothed belt 20 is in meshed connection with the driving gear 15, the driving shaft 14 is driven by the output end of the motor 13 to rotate, the driving gear 15 is driven by the driving gear 14 to rotate, the toothed belt 20 is driven by the driving gear 15 to rotate with the toothed belt 20 in meshed connection therewith, the circular plate 10 fixedly connected with the side wall of the tank body is driven by the toothed belt 20 to rotate, the limiting rod 19 and the arc plate 12 are driven to move after the circular plate 10 rotates, and the outer protruding part of the arc plate 12 and the concave part of the grooved pulley 9 are in propping sliding contact due to the sliding connection of the radial groove part of the limiting rod 19 and the grooved pulley 9, so that the grooved pulley 9 drives the rotating shaft 6 to intermittently rotate under the action of the limiting rod 19 and the arc plate 12, and the rotating angle of each time is sixty degrees.
The sucking mechanism comprises a cross rod 23 fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 11 far away from the circular plate 10, a first shaft 28 is fixedly connected with one end of the cross rod 23, a first connecting rod 24 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the first shaft 28, a vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected with the top of the tank body 1, a supporting plate 26 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical plate 22, round rods 27 are rotationally connected with the inner walls of the two supporting plates 26 together, a second shaft 29 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the round rods 27 symmetrically and fixedly connected with the side walls of the two second connecting rods 25 far away from the round rods 27, a concave plate 30 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the concave plate 30, a sucking seat 35 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sucking seat 35, a plurality of matching holes are formed in the side wall of the sucking seat 35, each sucking pipe 4 is in sealing contact with the corresponding matching holes, one end of the first connecting rod 24 far away from the first shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a third shaft 38, the third shaft 38 is rotationally connected with one of the second connecting rods 25, the circular plate 10 drives the rotary rod 11 to rotate, the cross rod 23 fixedly connected with the other end of the rotary rod 11 also rotates, the cross rod 23 drives the first connecting rod 24 to move through the first shaft 28, and the first connecting rod 24 is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod 25 through the third shaft 38, and the second connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the circular rod 27, so that the second connecting rod 25 drives the circular rod 27 to rotate positively and negatively, the second connecting rod 25 drives the concave plate 30 to move through the second shaft 29, and under the action of the circular shaft 33, the sliding block 32 and the sliding groove 31, on one hand, the suction seat 35 fixedly connected with the side wall of the concave plate 30 can be in sealing contact with the plurality of suction pipes 4 along the vertical direction, and on the other hand, the suction seat 35 can be in a horizontal state and correspond to the through hole 18.
The riser 22 lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with limiting plate 34, the equal fixedly connected with circle axle 33 of one end of every limiting plate 34, the equal swivelling joint of one end that every circle axle 33 kept away from limiting plate 34 has slider 32, and spout 31 has been seted up to the concave plate 30 inner wall symmetry, and every slider 32 all sliding connection is inside a spout 31 that corresponds.
The inner wall of the concave plate 30 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 37, the movable end of the electric push rod 37 is fixedly connected with a sealing column 16, the inner wall of the concave plate 30 is fixedly connected with a rectangular cylinder 17, the sealing column 16 is in sealing sliding connection inside the rectangular cylinder 17, the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder 17 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of connecting pipes, and one end of each connecting pipe far away from the rectangular cylinder 17 is fixedly communicated with one matching hole.
The recovery box 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 22, the through hole 18 is formed in the side wall of the vertical plate 22, and the sucking seat 35 and the through hole 18 are correspondingly arranged.
The tank body 1 inside wall runs through fixedly connected with a plurality of flushing pipes 36, and the flushing pipe 36 slope sets up, and the top of inhaling the removal pipe 4 is the stereoplasm body, and the body part that inhales the removal pipe 4 and be located filter screen bucket 3 inside is soft body, and the input of pump body 8 is through the fixed intercommunication of second body and external waste water pond, and tank body 1 lateral wall runs through fixedly connected with discharge pipe 39.
A method for treating high-salinity wastewater, comprising the steps of:
s1, starting a pump body 8, wherein the pump body 8 pumps high-salt wastewater mixed with liquid medicine into a filter screen barrel 3, and filtering is performed by a filter screen part of the filter screen barrel 3;
s2, starting the motor 13, further enabling the filter screen barrel 3 to intermittently rotate, and enabling a plurality of matching holes formed in the side wall of the suction base 35 to be in sealing contact with the suction pipe 4;
s3, opening an electric push rod 37, and pumping out the sediment impurities filtered by the inner wall of the bottom of the filter screen barrel 3 to finish cleaning the sediment impurities gathered by the inner wall of the bottom of the filter screen barrel 3;
s4, the movable end of the electric push rod 37 moves reversely, and precipitated impurities in the rectangular cylinder 17 are extruded into the matching holes and sprayed into the recovery box 21 for collection.
In the invention, when the high-salt wastewater is treated, the pump body 8 is started, the pump body 8 pumps the high-salt wastewater with the liquid medicine such as the flocculating agent into the liquid inlet pipe 2 for circulation through the second pipe body and the first pipe body 7, and then the high-salt wastewater enters the filter screen barrel 3 from one end of the liquid inlet pipe 2, and after the high-salt wastewater fully reacts with the liquid medicine such as the flocculating agent, precipitation impurities are generated, and the filter screen barrel 3 filters the precipitation impurities, so that the high-salt wastewater treated by the liquid medicine such as the flocculating agent enters the tank body 1.
The motor 13 is started, the output end of the motor 13 drives the driving shaft 14 to rotate, the driving shaft 14 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 drives the toothed belt 20 meshed with the driving gear 15 to rotate, then the toothed belt 20 drives the circular plate 10 fixedly connected with the toothed belt 20 to rotate, the circular plate 10 drives the limiting rod 19 and the arc plate 12 fixedly connected with the side wall of the circular plate 10 to move after rotating, the outer convex part of the arc plate 12 and the concave part of the sheave 9 slide against each other due to the sliding connection of the limiting rod 19 and the radial groove part of the sheave 9, the sheave 9 drives the rotating shaft 6 to intermittently rotate under the action of the limiting rod 19 and the arc plate 12, the rotating angle of each rotation is sixty degrees, the circular plate 10 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate in the process, the cross rod 23 fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating rod 11 will rotate, and then the cross rod 23 will drive the first connecting rod 24 to move through the first shaft 28, because the first connecting rod 24 is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod 25 through the third shaft 38, and the second connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the round rod 27, then the second connecting rod 25 will drive the round rod 27 to rotate positively and negatively, and the second connecting rod 25 will drive the concave plate 30 to move through the second shaft 29, and under the action of the round shaft 33, the sliding block 32 and the sliding groove 31, on one hand, the sucking seat 35 fixedly connected with the side wall of the concave plate 30 can be in seal contact with the plurality of sucking pipes 4 along the vertical direction, and on the other hand, the sucking seat 35 can be in a horizontal state and correspond to the through hole 18.
After the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft 6 for sixty degrees at every turn, the sucking seat 35 is in sealed propping against the sucking pipes 4 along the vertical direction, the bottom ends of the sucking pipes 4 are in a vertical state under the action of the gravity ring 5, the bottom ends of the sucking pipes 4 are in propped contact with the bottom inner wall of the filter screen barrel 3, the movable end of the electric push rod 37 is contracted at the moment, and then the movable end of the electric push rod 37 drives the sealing column 16 to slide for a certain distance in a sealed way away from the rectangular barrel 17, at the moment, the sealing column 16 pumps out the precipitated impurities filtered by the bottom inner wall of the filter screen barrel 3 through the connecting pipes, the matching holes and the sucking pipes 4, and then the cleaning of the precipitated impurities gathered by the bottom inner wall of the filter screen barrel 3 is completed.
Because the filter screen bucket 3 rotates sixty degrees at every turn, and pump body 8 can be continuous to the inside pump liquid high salt waste water of filter screen bucket 3, filter screen bucket 3 all can clear up the flocculent sediment impurity that its inside persists through above-mentioned mode after rotating sixty degrees at every turn, has guaranteed the continuous filtration ability of filter screen bucket 3, and need not the manual work and clear up filter screen bucket 3, practices thrift the human cost.
Then when the sucking seat 35 is in a horizontal state and corresponds to the through hole 18, the movable end of the electric push rod 37 moves reversely for a certain distance, and then the movable end of the electric push rod 37 drives the sealing column 16 to slide for a certain distance in the rectangular cylinder 17 in a sealing way, so that the precipitated impurities in the rectangular cylinder 17 are extruded into the matched hole to be sprayed into the recovery box 21 for collection.
Because the tank body 1 inside wall runs through fixed intercommunication has a plurality of wash pipes 36, and the other end of wash pipe 36 can be with external water pipe fixed intercommunication, and then can wash the lateral wall of filter screen bucket 3 with external water through wash pipe 36, makes the flocculent precipitate impurity of filter screen bucket 3 lateral wall adhesion fall to the bottom inner wall of filter screen bucket 3, conveniently clears up.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a device for handling high salt waste water, includes a tank body (1), a serial communication port, the inner wall of the tank body (1) runs through and rotates and be connected with pivot (6), the one end fixedly connected with filter screen bucket (3) that pivot (6) are located the inside of tank body (1), filter screen bucket (3) inner wall equipartition runs through fixedly and communicates there are multiunit edulcoration pipe fitting, every the edulcoration pipe fitting includes a plurality of suction pipes (4), every the bottom of suction pipe (4) is all fixedly connected with gravity ring (5), the inner wall of the tank body (1) runs through fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe (2), the lateral wall of filter screen bucket (3) is run through to the one end of feed liquor pipe (2), pump body (8) are installed to tank body (1) lateral wall, the output of pump body (8) is through first body (7) and feed liquor pipe (2) fixed intercommunication;
the tank body (1) is provided with a suction mechanism for cleaning impurities in the filter screen barrel (3);
the side wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a power mechanism for driving the rotating shaft (6) to intermittently rotate.
2. The device for treating high-salt wastewater according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a grooved wheel (9) fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (6) far away from the filter screen barrel (3), a rotating rod (11) is connected to the side wall of the tank body (1) in a penetrating and rotating mode, a circular plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the rotating rod (11), a limiting rod (19) is eccentrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate (10), the limiting rod (19) is in sliding connection with a radial groove part of the grooved wheel (9), an arc plate (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate (10), and an outer protruding part of the arc plate (12) and an inner concave part of the grooved wheel (9) are in propping sliding.
3. The device for treating high-salt wastewater according to claim 2, wherein a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body (1), a driving shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (13), a driving gear (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving shaft (14), a toothed belt (20) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the circular plate (10), and the toothed belt (20) is in meshed connection with the driving gear (15).
4. A device for treating high-salt wastewater according to claim 3, characterized in that the suction mechanism comprises a cross rod (23) fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod (11) far away from a circular plate (10), one end of the cross rod (23) is fixedly connected with a first shaft (28), a first connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the first shaft (28), a vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected with the top of the tank body (1), a supporting plate (26) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical plate (22), a round rod (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting plate (26) in a common rotation mode, a second connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the round rod (27), one end of the second connecting rod (25) far away from the round rod (27) is fixedly connected with a second shaft (29), the two second shafts (29) are fixedly connected with a concave plate (30) in a common rotation mode, a suction seat (35) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the concave plate (30), a plurality of matching holes are formed in the side wall of the suction seat (35), and each suction tube (4) is correspondingly matched with the first shaft (24) in a sliding mode, and one end (38) is fixedly connected with the second shaft (38) in a sliding mode.
5. The device for treating high-salt wastewater according to claim 4, wherein limiting plates (34) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical plates (22), one end of each limiting plate (34) is fixedly connected with a circular shaft (33), one end, far away from each limiting plate (34), of each circular shaft (33) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (32), sliding grooves (31) are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the concave plates (30), and each sliding block (32) is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove (31).
6. The device for treating high-salt wastewater according to claim 5, wherein an electric push rod (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave plate (30), a sealing column (16) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (37), a rectangular cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave plate (30), the sealing column (16) is in sealing sliding connection inside the rectangular cylinder (17), a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly communicated to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder (17), and one end, far away from the rectangular cylinder (17), of each connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with one matching hole.
7. The device for treating high-salinity wastewater according to claim 6, wherein the side wall of the vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected with a recovery box (21), the side wall of the vertical plate (22) is provided with a through hole (18), and the suction seat (35) and the through hole (18) are correspondingly arranged.
8. The device for treating high-salt wastewater according to claim 7, wherein the inner side wall of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of flushing pipes (36) in a penetrating manner, the flushing pipes (36) are obliquely arranged, the top of the suction pipe (4) is a hard pipe body, the pipe body part of the suction pipe (4) positioned in the filter screen barrel (3) is a soft pipe body, the input end of the pump body (8) is fixedly communicated with an external wastewater tank through a second pipe body, and the side wall of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (39) in a penetrating manner.
9. A method for treating high salt wastewater as claimed in claim 8, comprising the steps of:
s1, starting a pump body (8), wherein the pump body (8) pumps high-salt wastewater mixed with liquid medicine into a filter screen barrel (3), and filtering the high-salt wastewater by a filter screen part of the filter screen barrel (3);
s2, starting a motor (13), further enabling the filter screen barrel (3) to intermittently rotate, and enabling a plurality of matching holes formed in the side wall of the suction base (35) to be in sealing contact with the suction pipe (4);
s3, starting an electric push rod (37), and pumping out the precipitated impurities filtered by the inner wall of the bottom of the filter screen barrel (3), so as to clean the precipitated impurities accumulated by the inner wall of the bottom of the filter screen barrel (3);
s4, the movable end of the electric push rod (37) moves reversely, precipitated impurities in the rectangular cylinder (17) are extruded into the matching hole and are sprayed into the recovery box (21) for collection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202410062557.1A CN117602689A (en) | 2024-01-16 | 2024-01-16 | Equipment for treating high-salt wastewater and treatment method thereof |
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CN202410062557.1A CN117602689A (en) | 2024-01-16 | 2024-01-16 | Equipment for treating high-salt wastewater and treatment method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118084114A (en) * | 2024-04-17 | 2024-05-28 | 青海省地质调查局 | Salt lake brine lithium separation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118084114A (en) * | 2024-04-17 | 2024-05-28 | 青海省地质调查局 | Salt lake brine lithium separation device |
CN118084114B (en) * | 2024-04-17 | 2024-08-30 | 青海省地质调查局 | Salt lake brine lithium separation device |
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