CN117595028A - Aviation plug wire core definition converter and power distribution automation switch simulation verification device - Google Patents

Aviation plug wire core definition converter and power distribution automation switch simulation verification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117595028A
CN117595028A CN202311560395.6A CN202311560395A CN117595028A CN 117595028 A CN117595028 A CN 117595028A CN 202311560395 A CN202311560395 A CN 202311560395A CN 117595028 A CN117595028 A CN 117595028A
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
aviation plug
cable
aviation
definition converter
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202311560395.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵寅
李科健
王兴国
邓封毅
李华鹏
黄磊
练寅
杨元睿
张燕
季江涛
补敏
张泰玮
黄志清
邓军闪
杨昌贵
杜建国
林元
杨忠
刘安稷
陈安丽
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202311560395.6A priority Critical patent/CN117595028A/en
Publication of CN117595028A publication Critical patent/CN117595028A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/327Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5219Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/72Means for accommodating flexible lead within the holder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/005Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure requiring successive relative motions to complete the coupling, e.g. bayonet type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/20Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution, in particular to an aviation plug wire core definition converter and a power distribution automation switch simulation verification device, which comprise a public head end part, a public head end part and a public head end part, wherein the public head end part comprises a first shell and a plurality of first wiring terminals arranged in the first shell; and a female end part including a second housing and a plurality of second connection terminals mounted inside the second housing. The simulation verification device is provided with a navigation plug interface without a connecting cable, and the simulation verification device is only connected with a switch control loop, so that the uninterrupted operation of detection can be realized. The automatic aviation plug interface adopts the general aviation plug definition of the south power grid, the switch of the automatic aviation plug definition can be directly plugged, and the switches of the aviation plug definition of different manufacturers can be converted by using the aviation plug core definition converter designed by the invention, so that the rapid conversion of the non-general aviation plug is realized, and the automatic aviation plug interface is suitable for the wide application of switches and automatic switch boxes on various distribution network posts.

Description

一种航插线芯定义转换器及配电自动化开关模拟验证装置A kind of aviation plug core definition converter and distribution automation switch simulation verification device

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及配电技术领域,特别是一种航插线芯定义转换器及配电自动化开关模拟验证装置。The invention relates to the field of power distribution technology, in particular to an aviation plug core definition converter and a power distribution automation switch simulation verification device.

背景技术Background technique

配电自动化开关模拟验证装置是用于模拟配电自动化系统中开关设备的工作状态和性能的设备。它可以模拟各种开关设备的动作、故障和异常情况,用于验证配电自动化系统的稳定性、可靠性和安全性。这种设备通常包括模拟开关设备、控制系统、监测和记录系统等组成部分。通过对模拟开关设备的动作、故障和异常情况进行模拟,可以对配电自动化系统的各种工作情况进行全面验证,包括对保护、控制、监测和故障处理等功能的验证。配电自动化开关模拟验证设备在配电系统的设计、调试和运行阶段都具有重要作用,可以帮助工程师和运维人员全面了解系统的工作情况,提高系统的可靠性和安全性。同时,它也可以用于培训和教育,帮助工程师和操作人员熟悉系统的操作和维护流程。The distribution automation switch simulation verification device is a device used to simulate the working status and performance of the switching equipment in the distribution automation system. It can simulate the actions, faults and abnormal conditions of various switching equipment and is used to verify the stability, reliability and safety of the distribution automation system. This equipment usually includes components such as analog switchgear, control systems, monitoring and recording systems. By simulating the actions, faults and abnormal conditions of the simulated switchgear, various working conditions of the distribution automation system can be comprehensively verified, including verification of functions such as protection, control, monitoring and fault handling. Distribution automation switch simulation verification equipment plays an important role in the design, debugging and operation stages of the distribution system. It can help engineers and operation and maintenance personnel fully understand the working conditions of the system and improve the reliability and safety of the system. At the same time, it can also be used for training and education to help engineers and operators become familiar with the system's operation and maintenance procedures.

如何设计自带航插接口,以满足南网通用航插定义,并能够适配不同厂家航插定义的开关,同时保证快速转换和适应各类配网柱上开关和自动化开关箱的广泛应用。How to design a self-contained aviation plug interface to meet the universal aviation plug definition of the Southern Power Grid, and be able to adapt to switches defined by different manufacturers' aviation plugs, while ensuring rapid conversion and adaptability to the wide application of switches on various distribution network poles and automated switch boxes.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本部分的目的在于概述本发明的实施例的一些方面以及简要介绍一些较佳实施例。在本部分以及本申请的说明书摘要和发明名称中可能会做些简化或省略以避免使本部分、说明书摘要和发明名称的目的模糊,而这种简化或省略不能用于限制本发明的范围。The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, the abstract and the title of the invention to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.

鉴于上述或现有技术中存在由于航接线以及航插接头的定义不同,从而需要航插线芯定义转换器,将其转换为同一种能够被设备识别的线芯定义问题,提出了本发明。In view of the problem mentioned above or in the prior art that due to the different definitions of aviation wires and aviation plug connectors, a aviation plug wire core definition converter is needed to convert them into the same wire core definition that can be recognized by the equipment, so the present invention is proposed.

因此,本发明的目的是提供一种航插线芯定义转换器。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an aerospace wire core definition converter.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供如下技术方案:包括公头端部件,其包括第一壳体以及安装在所述第一壳体内部的多个第一接线端子;母头端部件,其包括第二壳体以及安装在所述第二壳体内部的多个第二接线端子;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a male end component, which includes a first housing and a plurality of first terminals installed inside the first housing; a female end component, which includes a second housing and a plurality of second terminals installed inside the second housing;

转换部件,所述公头端部件通过所述转换部件与所述母头端部件相铰接,其包括第三壳体,所述第三壳体通过铰接部与所述第一壳体以及所述第二壳体均进行铰接,所述第三壳体上设置有锁定部用于对位于其左右两侧的所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体进行锁定,所述第三壳体上插接有多个收卷件,每个所述收卷件上均收卷有一个线缆,且所述线缆的两端分别连接于所述第一接线端子和所述第二接线端子。A conversion part, the male end part is hingedly connected to the female end part through the conversion part, which includes a third housing, the third housing is connected to the first housing and the first housing through a hinge part. The second housing is hinged, and the third housing is provided with a locking portion for locking the first housing and the second housing located on the left and right sides of the third housing. A plurality of rewinding members are plugged into the rewinding member, and a cable is retracted on each rewinding member, and both ends of the cable are connected to the first terminal and the second terminal respectively. .

作为本发明航插线芯定义转换器的一种优选方案,其中:所述第三壳体内部设置有圆形的安装盘,所述安装盘上开设有一圈等间距设置的安装孔,所述收卷件安装在所述安装孔内。As a preferred solution of the aviation plug core definition converter of the present invention, a circular mounting plate is provided inside the third housing, and a circle of equally spaced mounting holes is opened on the mounting plate. The rewinding piece is installed in the installation hole.

作为本发明航插线芯定义转换器的一种优选方案,其中:所述收卷件包括中间筒以及关于所述中间筒对称设置的左右两个收卷筒,所述收卷筒与所述中间筒之间通过轴承连接,且在所述收卷筒和所述中间筒之间还设置有发条,所述线缆穿过两个所述收卷筒内部,并将其两端缠绕在两个所述收卷筒的外壁。As a preferred solution of the aviation wire core definition converter of the present invention, the rewinding member includes an intermediate cylinder and two left and right rewinding cylinders symmetrically arranged with respect to the intermediate cylinder, and the rewinding cylinder and the rewinding cylinder are The intermediate cylinders are connected through bearings, and a spring is also provided between the rewinding cylinder and the intermediate cylinder. The cable passes through the interior of the two rewinding cylinders, and its two ends are wound around The outer walls of the two winding drums.

作为本发明航插线芯定义转换器的一种优选方案,其中:在每个所述收卷筒的外端开设有缺口,所述线缆沿着该缺口缠绕在所述收卷筒外壁,且所述收卷筒滑动设置有与其键槽配合的限位夹持环,所述限位夹持环用于对所述线缆的端头进行锁定。As a preferred solution of the aviation wire core definition converter of the present invention, a notch is opened at the outer end of each rewinding drum, and the cable is wound around the outer wall of the rewinding drum along the notch, And the winding drum is slidingly provided with a limiting clamping ring that cooperates with its keyway, and the limiting clamping ring is used to lock the end of the cable.

作为本发明航插线芯定义转换器的一种优选方案,其中:每个所述安装孔的侧面均设置有收容孔,所述收容孔内部设置有插块,所述插块插接于所述中间筒外壁中点处开设凹槽中,多个所述收容孔通过环腔相连通,所述环腔与所述锁定部的气腔相连通,该气腔内设置有活塞杆,所述气腔的另一侧设置有与外界相连通气管。As a preferred solution of the aviation plug core definition converter of the present invention, a receiving hole is provided on the side of each mounting hole, and a plug-in block is provided inside the receiving hole, and the plug-in block is plugged into the A groove is opened at the midpoint of the outer wall of the intermediate cylinder, and a plurality of the receiving holes are connected through an annular cavity. The annular cavity is connected with the air cavity of the locking part. A piston rod is provided in the air cavity. The other side of the air chamber is provided with a ventilator connected to the outside world.

作为本发明航插线芯定义转换器的一种优选方案,其中:在所述第一壳体、所述第二壳体以及所述第三壳体的侧面均设置有铰接部的铰接座,且所述第一壳体与所述第三壳体之间通过第一板相铰接,所述第二壳体与所述第三壳体之间通过第二板相铰接,且在所述第三壳体上远离所述铰接座的一侧设置有锁定部;As a preferred solution of the aviation plug core definition converter of the present invention, wherein: hinge seats with hinge parts are provided on the sides of the first housing, the second housing and the third housing, The first housing and the third housing are hingedly connected through a first plate, the second housing and the third housing are hingedly connected through a second plate, and the third housing is hingedly connected through a second plate. A locking portion is provided on the side of the three shells away from the hinge seat;

所述第三壳体的左右两端面均设置有凸缘,所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的端面均设置有凹环槽,所述凹环槽与所述凸缘相配合形成密封。The left and right end surfaces of the third housing are both provided with flanges, and the end surfaces of the first housing and the second housing are provided with concave annular grooves, and the concave annular grooves cooperate with the flanges. Form a seal.

作为本发明航插线芯定义转换器的一种优选方案,其中:所述锁定部包括在所述第三壳体上开设的贯穿槽,所述贯穿槽的下方设置有与所述气腔相连通的第一通孔,所述贯穿槽的上方设置有第二通孔,所述贯穿槽内设置有可升降的锁块,所述第一通孔内设置有用于推动所述锁块上移的第一弹簧,所述活塞杆与所述锁块下表面相固定,所述第二通孔内设置有与所述锁块上端相固定的按压杆,所述锁块的侧面设置为倾斜,且两端上侧面设置有第一卡槽,用于卡接在所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的第二卡槽内。As a preferred solution of the aviation wire core definition converter of the present invention, the locking part includes a through groove opened on the third housing, and a hole connected to the air chamber is provided below the through groove. There is a first through hole, a second through hole is provided above the through groove, a liftable lock block is provided in the through groove, and a lock block for pushing the lock block upward is provided in the first through hole. The first spring, the piston rod is fixed to the lower surface of the lock block, a pressing rod fixed to the upper end of the lock block is provided in the second through hole, and the side of the lock block is set to be inclined, And first clamping slots are provided on the upper sides of both ends for clamping in the second clamping slots of the first housing and the second housing.

作为本发明航插线芯定义转换器的一种优选方案,其中:所述第一接线端子和所述第二接线端子可拆卸安装在所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体内,且所述第一接线端子的排布与所述第二接线端子的排布不同,所述第一接线端子、所述第二接线端子以及所述线缆采用不同的颜色或者编号作区分。As a preferred solution of the aviation plug core definition converter of the present invention, the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are detachably installed in the first housing and the second housing, and The arrangement of the first connection terminals is different from the arrangement of the second connection terminals, and the first connection terminals, the second connection terminals and the cables are distinguished by different colors or numbers.

本发明的航插线芯定义转换器有益效果:通过本申请设计的可打开对内部线缆进行插接顺序进行更换的航插线芯定义转换器对不同厂家设定的航插线进行转换,使之符合配电自动化开关模拟验证装置。The beneficial effect of the aviation plug core definition converter of the present invention: the aviation plug core definition converter designed by this application can be opened to change the plugging sequence of internal cables to convert aviation plug wires set by different manufacturers. Make it comply with the distribution automation switch simulation verification device.

鉴于在实际使用过程中,还存在现有的配电自动化开关模拟验证装置设备体积较大,且需要加装单独的电源线对其进行供电,导致使用不是很方便的问题。In view of the actual use process, there is still a problem that the existing distribution automation switch simulation verification device is large in size and needs to be equipped with a separate power cord to supply power, resulting in inconvenient use.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明还提供如下技术方案:一种配电自动化开关模拟验证装置,包括箱体,所述箱体内部集成开关分合位指示、分合闸计数器、分合闸继电器、储能开关电气元件,所述箱体外壁还设置有有分位指示灯、合位指示灯、储能指示灯、计数器显示屏以及母头插孔。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides the following technical solution: a distribution automation switch simulation verification device, including a box body, the inside of the box body integrates a switch opening and closing position indication, an opening and closing counter, an opening and closing relay, Energy storage switch electrical components, the outer wall of the box is also provided with a position indicator light, a closing indicator light, an energy storage indicator light, a counter display screen and a female jack.

作为本发明配电自动化开关模拟验证装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述航插线芯定义转换器的所述公头端部件插接于所述母头插孔内,所述航插线芯定义转换器的所述母头端部件插接有航插线。As a preferred solution of the power distribution automation switch simulation verification device of the present invention, the male end component of the aviation plug core definition converter is plugged into the female jack, and the aviation plug line The female end part of the core definition converter is plugged into an aviation plug wire.

本发明的配电自动化开关模拟验证装置的有益效果:模拟验证装置自带航插接口无需配备连接电缆,本装置仅接入开关控制回路,可实现检测的不停电作业。自带航插接口采用南方电网通用航插定义,其开关可直插使用,不同厂家航插定义的开关可使用本发明设计的航插线芯定义转换器进行转换,实现非通用性航插的快速转换,以适应于各类配网柱上开关、自动化开关箱的广泛应用。通过无源模拟验证装置的指示灯、动作计数实现配电自动化开关功能及故障检测,提升作业效率,控制停电范围。The beneficial effects of the power distribution automation switch simulation verification device of the present invention are: the simulation verification device has its own aviation plug interface and does not need to be equipped with a connecting cable. This device is only connected to the switch control loop, and can realize non-power outage operation of detection. The built-in aviation plug interface adopts the China Southern Power Grid's universal aviation plug definition, and its switch can be directly plugged in. Switches defined by different manufacturers' aviation plugs can be converted using the aviation plug core definition converter designed in the present invention to realize non-universal aviation plugs. Quick conversion to adapt to the wide application of switches on various distribution network columns and automated switch boxes. Through the indicator lights and action counting of the passive simulation verification device, the power distribution automation switch function and fault detection can be realized to improve operating efficiency and control the scope of power outages.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中:In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting any creative effort. in:

图1为配电自动化开关模拟验证装置的整体示意图。Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram of the distribution automation switch simulation verification device.

图2为航插线芯定义转换器的连接示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the aviation plug core definition converter.

图3为航插线芯定义转换器的整体示意图。Figure 3 is an overall schematic diagram of the aviation wire core definition converter.

图4为航插线芯定义转换器的打开整体示意图。Figure 4 is an overall schematic diagram of the aviation plug core definition converter being opened.

图5为转换部件半剖示意图。Figure 5 is a half-section diagram of the conversion component.

图6为图5中A处结构放大示意图。Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in Figure 5.

图7为收卷件半剖示意图。Figure 7 is a half-section schematic diagram of the rewinding element.

图中:In the picture:

100、公头端部件;101、第一壳体;102、第一接线端子;100. Male end component; 101. First housing; 102. First terminal;

200、母头端部件;201、第二壳体;202、第二接线端子;200. Female head end component; 201. Second housing; 202. Second terminal block;

300、转换部件;301、第三壳体;302、铰接部;302a、铰接座;302b、第一板;302c、第二板;303、锁定部;303a、收容孔;303b、插块;303c、环腔;303d、气腔;303e、活塞杆;303f、气管;303g、贯穿槽;303h、第一通孔;303i、第二通孔;303j、锁块;303k、第一弹簧;303l、按压杆;304、收卷件;304a、中间筒;304b、收卷筒;304c、发条;304d、缺口;304e、限位夹持环;304f、凹槽;305、线缆;306、安装盘;306a、安装孔;300. Conversion component; 301. Third housing; 302. Hinge part; 302a, hinge seat; 302b, first plate; 302c, second plate; 303. Locking part; 303a, receiving hole; 303b, insert block; 303c , annular cavity; 303d, air cavity; 303e, piston rod; 303f, trachea; 303g, through groove; 303h, first through hole; 303i, second through hole; 303j, locking block; 303k, first spring; 303l, Pressing rod; 304, rewinding piece; 304a, intermediate cylinder; 304b, rewinding cylinder; 304c, spring; 304d, notch; 304e, limit clamping ring; 304f, groove; 305, cable; 306, installation Disk; 306a, mounting hole;

400、箱体;401、分位指示灯;402、合位指示灯;403、储能指示灯;404、计数器显示屏。400. Cabinet; 401. Position indicator light; 402. Close indicator light; 403. Energy storage indicator light; 404. Counter display screen.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合说明书附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation modes of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。Many specific details are set forth in the following description to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Those skilled in the art can do so without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Similar generalizations are made, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

其次,此处所称的“一个实施例”或“实施例”是指可包含于本发明至少一个实现方式中的特定特征、结构或特性。在本说明书中不同地方出现的“在一个实施例中”并非均指同一个实施例,也不是单独的或选择性的与其他实施例互相排斥的实施例。Second, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

参照图1,为本发明第一个实施例,该实施例提供了一种配电自动化开关模拟验证装置,包括箱体400,箱体400内部集成开关分合位指示、分合闸计数器、分合闸继电器、储能开关电气元件,箱体400外壁还设置有有分位指示灯401、合位指示灯402、储能指示灯403、计数器显示屏以及母头插孔。航插线芯定义转换器的公头端部件100插接于母头插孔内,航插线芯定义转换器的母头端部件200插接有航插线。Referring to Figure 1, a first embodiment of the present invention is provided. This embodiment provides a distribution automation switch simulation verification device, including a box 400. The box 400 internally integrates a switch opening and closing position indication, an opening and closing counter, and an opening and closing counter. Closing relay, energy storage switch electrical components, the outer wall of the box 400 is also provided with an position indicator light 401, a closing indicator light 402, an energy storage indicator light 403, a counter display and a female jack. The male end component 100 of the aviation plug wire core definition converter is plugged into the female jack, and the female end component 200 of the aviation plug wire core definition converter is plugged into the aviation plug wire.

具体的,配电自动化开关模拟验证装置其采用箱体400结构,箱体400内部集成开关分合位指示、分合闸计数器、分合闸继电器、储能开关等电气元件,并采用环氧树脂工艺进行箱体400内部全灌封,使其具备防水、防潮、防震的能力。箱体400外部有分、合位、储能指示灯403、计数器显示屏、航插母头。模拟状态下,分合位指示灯402、计数器辅助判断开关分合状态。Specifically, the distribution automation switch simulation verification device adopts a box 400 structure. The box 400 integrates switch opening and closing position indicators, opening and closing counters, opening and closing relays, energy storage switches and other electrical components, and uses epoxy resin. The process is fully potted inside the box 400, making it waterproof, moisture-proof and shock-proof. The outside of the box 400 has opening, closing, and energy storage indicator lights 403, a counter display, and a female aviation plug. In the simulation state, the opening and closing position indicator light 402 and the counter assist in judging the opening and closing status of the switch.

配电自动化开关模拟验证装置,具备控制单元、继电器、控制输出回路、遥信输入回路、开关控分、控合按钮,集成分合位指示灯402和可复位动作计数器的微型化箱体400结构。模拟验证装置自带航插接口无需配备连接电缆,本装置仅接入开关控制回路,可实现检测的不停电作业。自带航插接口采用南方电网通用航插定义,其开关可直插使用,不同厂家航插定义的开关可使用本发明设计的航插线芯定义转换器进行转换,实现非通用性航插的快速转换,以适应于各类配网柱上开关、自动化开关箱的广泛应用。通过无源模拟验证装置的指示灯、动作计数实现配电自动化开关功能及故障检测,提升作业效率,控制停电范围。Distribution automation switch simulation verification device, equipped with a control unit, relay, control output circuit, remote signaling input circuit, switch control opening and closing buttons, a miniaturized box 400 structure integrating the opening and closing position indicator light 402 and a resettable action counter . The simulation verification device has its own aviation plug-in interface and does not need to be equipped with a connecting cable. This device only connects to the switch control loop, which can realize non-power outage operation of the test. The built-in aviation plug interface adopts the China Southern Power Grid's universal aviation plug definition, and its switch can be directly plugged in. Switches defined by different manufacturers' aviation plugs can be converted using the aviation plug core definition converter designed in the present invention, realizing non-universal aviation plugs. Quick conversion to adapt to the wide application of switches on various distribution network columns and automated switch boxes. Through the indicator lights and action counting of the passive simulation verification device, the automatic switching function and fault detection of power distribution can be realized to improve operating efficiency and control the scope of power outages.

实施例2Example 2

参照图2-图4,为本发明第二个实施例,与上个实施例不同的是,该实施例提供了一种航插线芯定义转换器,包括公头端部件100,其包括第一壳体101以及安装在第一壳体101内部的多个第一接线端子102;母头端部件200,其包括第二壳体201以及安装在第二壳体201内部的多个第二接线端子202;转换部件300,公头端部件100通过转换部件300与母头端部件200相铰接,其包括第三壳体301,第三壳体301通过铰接部302与第一壳体101以及第二壳体201均进行铰接,第三壳体301上设置有锁定部303用于对位于其左右两侧的第一壳体101和第二壳体201进行锁定,第三壳体301上插接有多个收卷件304,每个收卷件304上均收卷有一个线缆305,且线缆305的两端分别连接于第一接线端子102和第二接线端子202。Referring to Figures 2-4, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides an aviation plug core definition converter, including a male head end component 100, which includes a first A housing 101 and a plurality of first terminals 102 installed inside the first housing 101; a female end component 200 including a second housing 201 and a plurality of second terminals installed inside the second housing 201 Terminal 202; conversion part 300. The male end part 100 is hingedly connected to the female end part 200 through the conversion part 300. It includes a third housing 301. The third housing 301 is connected to the first housing 101 and the third housing through the hinge part 302. The two housings 201 are both hinged. The third housing 301 is provided with a locking portion 303 for locking the first housing 101 and the second housing 201 on its left and right sides. The third housing 301 is plugged in. There are a plurality of winding members 304, and a cable 305 is wound on each winding member 304, and the two ends of the cable 305 are connected to the first terminal 102 and the second terminal 202 respectively.

在本实施方式中,通过本申请设计的可打开对内部线缆305进行插接顺序进行更换的航插线芯定义转换器对不同厂家设定的航插线进行转换,使之符合配电自动化开关模拟验证装置对应的南方电网定义的线芯定义,以实现配电自动化开关模拟验证装置对不同厂家的航插线均进行连接以及后续的检测。由于南方电网的定义内包含了供电模块,从而通过本航插线芯定义转换器转换后均可以对配电自动化开关模拟验证装置进行供电,保证了配电自动化开关模拟验证装置的无需额外提供电源使用。In this embodiment, the aviation plug core definition converter designed by this application can be opened to replace the internal cable 305 in the plugging sequence to convert the aviation plug wires set by different manufacturers to make them conform to the power distribution automation. The switch simulation verification device corresponds to the wire core definition defined by China Southern Power Grid, so that the distribution automation switch simulation verification device can connect and subsequently detect aviation plug-in wires from different manufacturers. Since the power supply module is included in the definition of China Southern Power Grid, the distribution automation switch simulation verification device can be powered by the China Aviation plug core definition converter, ensuring that the distribution automation switch simulation verification device does not need to provide additional power. use.

进一步的,第一接线端子102和第二接线端子202可拆卸安装在第一壳体101和第二壳体201内,且第一接线端子102的排布与第二接线端子202的排布不同,第一接线端子102、第二接线端子202以及线缆305采用不同的颜色或者编号作区分。Further, the first connection terminal 102 and the second connection terminal 202 are detachably installed in the first housing 101 and the second housing 201, and the arrangement of the first connection terminal 102 is different from the arrangement of the second connection terminal 202. , the first connection terminal 102, the second connection terminal 202 and the cable 305 are distinguished by different colors or numbers.

通过航插母头可将航插定义转换器连接至自动化终端,通过航插公头可将航插定义转换器连接至配电自动化开关模拟验证装置,线缆分为上桩头及下桩头,上桩头连接至航插母头,下桩头连接至航插公头,航插公头选用与配电自动化开关模拟验证装置一致航插定义,修改上桩头航插定义接线顺序与下桩头航插定义一致,以此实现不同航插定义转换,以通用其他开关。The aviation plug definition converter can be connected to the automation terminal through the aviation plug female connector, and the aviation plug definition converter can be connected to the distribution automation switch simulation verification device through the aviation plug male connector. The cable is divided into upper pile head and lower pile head. , the upper pile head is connected to the female aviation plug, and the lower pile head is connected to the male aviation plug. The male aviation plug is selected to be consistent with the distribution automation switch simulation verification device. Modify the wiring sequence of the aviation plug definition on the upper pile head and the lower one. The pile head navigation plug definitions are consistent, so as to realize the conversion of different navigation plug definitions and make them common to other switches.

在本实施方式中,由于每个接线端子以及每个线缆305对应不用的功能,从而需要对相同功能的接线端子通过线缆305进行连接,并相同的颜色或者编号进行标注,使之成为一组实现正常使用。由于公头端部件100需要与配电自动化开关模拟验证装置的母头插孔插接,从而该端内的线芯设为南方电网的定义,即内部线缆305以及第一接线端子102的排布按照南方电网设定的排布顺序,而母头端部件200需要连接其他航接线,其内部线缆305以及第二接线端子202的排布与之前的不同,从而需要根据两方关于第一接线端子102或者第二接线端子202的排列规律,对线缆305进行重新的插拔,使得两方线缆305功能一样。例如,在公头端部件100的三号线芯位置对应的是供电功能,在母头端部件200的五号线芯位置对应的是供电功能,从而就调整线缆305两端的位置,使得其两端均为供电功能,这就需要对线缆305进行两端的重新插拔调整。In this embodiment, since each terminal and each cable 305 corresponds to different functions, terminals with the same function need to be connected through the cable 305 and marked with the same color or number to make them one. The group can be used normally. Since the male end component 100 needs to be plugged into the female jack of the distribution automation switch simulation verification device, the wire core in this end is set to the definition of China Southern Power Grid, that is, the arrangement of the internal cable 305 and the first terminal 102 The layout is in accordance with the arrangement sequence set by China Southern Power Grid, and the female head end component 200 needs to be connected to other aviation wiring. The arrangement of its internal cables 305 and second terminals 202 is different from the previous one, so it is necessary to arrange the first one according to the two parties. According to the arrangement of the terminals 102 or the second terminals 202, the cable 305 can be re-inserted and unplugged so that the two cables 305 have the same function. For example, the No. 3 core position of the male end component 100 corresponds to the power supply function, and the No. 5 core position of the female end component 200 corresponds to the power supply function. Therefore, the positions of both ends of the cable 305 are adjusted so that they Both ends have power supply functions, which requires re-plugging and unplugging the cable 305 at both ends.

实施例3Example 3

参照图2-图7,为本发明第三个实施例,与上个实施例不同的是,该实施例提供了一种航插线芯定义转换器,在第一壳体101、第二壳体201以及第三壳体301的侧面均设置有铰接部302的铰接座302a,且第一壳体101与第三壳体301之间通过第一板302b相铰接,第二壳体201与第三壳体301之间通过第二板302c相铰接,且在第三壳体301上远离铰接座302a的一侧设置有锁定部303。锁定部303包括在第三壳体301上开设的贯穿槽303g,贯穿槽303g的下方设置有与气腔303d相连通的第一通孔303h,贯穿槽303g的上方设置有第二通孔303i,贯穿槽303g内设置有可升降的锁块303j,第一通孔303h内设置有用于推动锁块303j上移的第一弹簧303k,活塞杆303e与锁块303j下表面相固定,第二通孔303i内设置有与锁块303j上端相固定的按压杆303l,锁块303j的侧面设置为倾斜,且两端上侧面设置有第一卡槽,用于卡接在第一壳体101和第二壳体201的第二卡槽内。Referring to Figures 2 to 7, a third embodiment of the present invention is shown. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides an aviation plug core definition converter. The first shell 101 and the second shell The sides of the body 201 and the third housing 301 are provided with hinge seats 302a of the hinge portions 302, and the first housing 101 and the third housing 301 are hingedly connected through the first plate 302b, and the second housing 201 and the third housing 301 are hinged together. The three housings 301 are hingedly connected through the second plate 302c, and a locking portion 303 is provided on the side of the third housing 301 away from the hinge seat 302a. The locking part 303 includes a through groove 303g opened in the third housing 301. A first through hole 303h connected to the air chamber 303d is provided below the through groove 303g, and a second through hole 303i is provided above the through groove 303g. A liftable lock block 303j is provided in the through groove 303g. A first spring 303k for pushing the lock block 303j upward is provided in the first through hole 303h. The piston rod 303e is fixed to the lower surface of the lock block 303j. The second through hole A pressing rod 303l fixed to the upper end of the lock block 303j is provided in the lock block 303i. The side of the lock block 303j is set to be inclined, and first slots are provided on the upper sides of both ends for clamping between the first housing 101 and the second lock block 303j. In the second card slot of the housing 201.

需要说明的是,第一壳体101或者第二壳体201通过铰接座302a以及第一板302b或者第二板302c与第三壳体301的一侧进行铰接,从而可以在保持第三壳体301不动的情况下,对向左右两侧对第一壳体101或者第二壳体201向两侧进行扳动转动,从而打开第一壳体101、第二壳体201以及第三壳体301,进而可以对内部的线缆305进行插接改线操作。在第一壳体101、第二壳体201以及第三壳体301上与铰接座302a相对的一侧设置有锁定部303,通过锁定部303对另一侧进行上锁以及解锁的控制。第三壳体301的左右两端面均设置有凸缘,第一壳体101和第二壳体201的端面均设置有凹环槽,凹环槽与凸缘相配合形成密封,对内外进行隔绝,避免内外的相互影响,保证内部线缆305的使用。具体的,在第一壳体101和第二壳体201的的凹环槽内壁开设有第二卡槽,凸缘上开设有贯穿槽303g,锁块303j位于贯穿槽303g内,锁块303j两端的第一卡槽与第二卡槽相反,并相互扣接实现锁定,当锁块303j下降时,第一卡槽和第二卡槽分开,从而对第一壳体101或者第二壳体201进行解锁。It should be noted that the first housing 101 or the second housing 201 is hinged with one side of the third housing 301 through the hinge seat 302a and the first plate 302b or the second plate 302c, so that the third housing can be held. When 301 is not moving, turn the first housing 101 or the second housing 201 to the left and right sides to open the first housing 101, the second housing 201 and the third housing. 301, and then the internal cable 305 can be plugged and rewired. A locking portion 303 is provided on the side of the first housing 101, the second housing 201, and the third housing 301 opposite to the hinge base 302a. The locking portion 303 controls the locking and unlocking of the other side. The left and right end surfaces of the third housing 301 are provided with flanges, and the end surfaces of the first housing 101 and the second housing 201 are provided with concave annular grooves. The concave annular grooves cooperate with the flanges to form a seal to isolate the inside and outside. , avoid mutual influence between inside and outside, and ensure the use of internal cable 305. Specifically, a second locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the concave ring groove of the first housing 101 and the second housing 201, a through groove 303g is provided on the flange, the locking block 303j is located in the through groove 303g, and the two locking blocks 303j The first card slot and the second card slot at the end are opposite and interlocked to achieve locking. When the lock block 303j is lowered, the first card slot and the second card slot are separated, thereby locking the first housing 101 or the second housing 201 to unlock.

进一步的,第三壳体301内部设置有圆形的安装盘306,安装盘306上开设有一圈等间距设置的安装孔306a,收卷件304安装在安装孔306a内。收卷件304包括中间筒304a以及关于中间筒304a对称设置的左右两个收卷筒304b,收卷筒304b与中间筒304a之间通过轴承连接,且在收卷筒304b和中间筒304a之间还设置有发条304c,线缆305穿过两个收卷筒304b内部,并将其两端缠绕在两个收卷筒304b的外壁。其中在每个收卷筒304b的外端开设有缺口304d,线缆305沿着该缺口304d缠绕在收卷筒304b外壁,且收卷筒304b滑动设置有与其键槽配合的限位夹持环304e,限位夹持环304e用于对线缆305的端头进行锁定。Furthermore, a circular installation plate 306 is provided inside the third housing 301. The installation plate 306 is provided with a circle of equally spaced installation holes 306a, and the rewinding member 304 is installed in the installation holes 306a. The rewinding member 304 includes an intermediate cylinder 304a and two left and right rewinding cylinders 304b arranged symmetrically about the intermediate cylinder 304a. The rewinding cylinder 304b and the intermediate cylinder 304a are connected through bearings, and between the rewinding cylinder 304b and the intermediate cylinder 304a A spring 304c is also provided, and a cable 305 passes through the inside of the two rewinding drums 304b, and its two ends are wound around the outer walls of the two rewinding drums 304b. There is a notch 304d at the outer end of each rewinding drum 304b. The cable 305 is wound around the outer wall of the rewinding drum 304b along the notch 304d, and the rewinding drum 304b is slidably provided with a limiting clamping ring 304e that matches its keyway. , the limiting clamping ring 304e is used to lock the end of the cable 305.

需要说明的是,左右两个收卷筒304b通过轴承安装在中间筒304a的两侧,每个收卷筒304b与中间筒304a之间还设置有发条304c,从而拉伸线缆305带动收卷筒304b转动时也会带动发条304c进行收紧,或者发条304c带动收卷筒304b转动对缠绕在收卷筒304b外壁的线缆305进行缠绕,实现线缆305的自适应伸缩,配合公头端部件100或者母头端部件200与转换部件300之间的转动开合设置。在每个收卷筒304b的外端设置缺口304d,从而线缆305缠绕在收卷筒304b外端时,先将其卡接在缺口304d内,避免线缆305在收卷筒304b上进行转动解开缠绕。It should be noted that the two left and right rewinding drums 304b are installed on both sides of the intermediate drum 304a through bearings. A spring 304c is also provided between each rewinding drum 304b and the intermediate drum 304a, so that the cable 305 is stretched to drive the retraction. When the reel 304b rotates, it will also drive the spring 304c to tighten, or the spring 304c drives the winding drum 304b to rotate and wind the cable 305 wrapped around the outer wall of the winding drum 304b, thereby realizing the adaptive expansion and contraction of the cable 305. The rotation opening and closing arrangement between the male end part 100 or the female end part 200 and the conversion part 300 is provided. A notch 304d is provided at the outer end of each rewinding drum 304b, so that when the cable 305 is wound around the outer end of the rewinding drum 304b, it is first clamped in the notch 304d to prevent the cable 305 from rotating on the rewinding drum 304b. Untangle.

还需要说明的是,限位夹持环304e包括半弧壳以及可收容在半弧壳内的半弧片,通过将半弧片从半弧壳中转出组成一个完整的圆环,实现对线缆305端头的固定,使得线缆305沿着其内部进行伸缩,在收卷筒304b上设置有槽,半弧壳沿着该槽进行滑动,从而将线缆305整理的排布缠绕在收卷筒304b外壁,通过限位夹持环304e的引导设置方便对线缆305进行收放。It should also be noted that the limit clamping ring 304e includes a half-arc shell and a half-arc piece that can be accommodated in the half-arc shell. By rotating the half-arc piece out of the half-arc shell to form a complete ring, alignment is achieved. The end of the cable 305 is fixed so that the cable 305 expands and contracts along its interior. A groove is provided on the winding drum 304b, and the semi-arc shell slides along the groove, so that the arranged arrangement of the cable 305 is wound around the The outer wall of the rewinding drum 304b is guided by the limiting clamping ring 304e to facilitate the retracting and unwinding of the cable 305.

每个安装孔306a的侧面均设置有收容孔303a,收容孔303a内部设置有插块303b,插块303b插接于中间筒304a外壁中点处开设凹槽304f中,多个收容孔303a通过环腔303c相连通,环腔303c与锁定部303的气腔303d相连通,该气腔303d内设置有活塞杆303e,气腔303d的另一侧设置有与外界相连通气管303f。A receiving hole 303a is provided on the side of each mounting hole 306a. An inserting block 303b is provided inside the receiving hole 303a. The inserting block 303b is inserted into the groove 304f formed at the midpoint of the outer wall of the intermediate tube 304a. The plurality of receiving holes 303a pass through the ring. The cavity 303c is connected to each other, and the annular cavity 303c is connected to the air cavity 303d of the locking part 303. The air cavity 303d is provided with a piston rod 303e, and the other side of the air cavity 303d is provided with a vent pipe 303f connected to the outside world.

需要说明的是,通过活塞杆303e在气腔303d内升降带动位于收容孔303a内的各个插块303b进行伸缩,插块303b的伸缩从而可以从收卷筒304b中间的凹槽304f中插接或者脱离。具体的活塞杆303e的下降当其超过环腔303c在气腔303d中的位置时,将会通过环腔303c对收容孔303a中的各个插块303b进行吸动,使得插块303b从凹槽304f中收回,反之当活塞杆303e反向上升时,将会将空气通过环腔303c重新挤压插块303b插入到各个凹槽304f中,实现对各个插块303b的同步插接锁定控制。It should be noted that the piston rod 303e moves up and down in the air chamber 303d to drive each insert block 303b located in the receiving hole 303a to expand and contract. The expansion and contraction of the insert block 303b can be inserted into or inserted into the groove 304f in the middle of the winding drum 304b. Detach. Specifically, when the piston rod 303e descends beyond the position of the annular cavity 303c in the air chamber 303d, each insert block 303b in the receiving hole 303a will be sucked through the annular cavity 303c, so that the insert block 303b moves from the groove 304f. On the other hand, when the piston rod 303e rises in the opposite direction, the air will be squeezed out of the annular cavity 303c and inserted into the plug-in block 303b into each groove 304f, thereby realizing the synchronous plug-in locking control of each plug-in block 303b.

在本实施方式中,当需要对内部的线芯进行更换时,先需要将公头端部件100或者母头端部件200从转换部件300上打开,打开时首先按压按压杆303l,使得按压杆303l带动锁块303j在贯穿槽303g内下降,锁块303j在第三壳体301内的下降,从而让锁块303j上的第一卡槽从第一壳体101或者第二壳体201的第二卡槽中脱离,从而将第一壳体101或者第二壳体201从第三壳体301的上端解锁,然后以铰接座302a为轴,让第一壳体101通过第一板302b在第三壳体301上进行转动,让第二壳体201通过第二板302c在第三壳体301上进行转动,将第一壳体101和第二壳体201从第三壳体301的左右两侧对各自进行翻转打开。In this embodiment, when the internal wire core needs to be replaced, the male end component 100 or the female end component 200 needs to be opened from the conversion component 300. When opening, the pressing lever 303l is first pressed, so that the pressing lever 303l is The locking block 303j is driven to descend in the through groove 303g, and the locking block 303j descends in the third housing 301, so that the first slot on the locking block 303j is moved from the first housing 101 or the second housing 201. disengage from the slot, thereby unlocking the first housing 101 or the second housing 201 from the upper end of the third housing 301, and then using the hinge base 302a as the axis, let the first housing 101 pass the first plate 302b on the third Rotate the casing 301, let the second casing 201 rotate on the third casing 301 through the second plate 302c, and move the first casing 101 and the second casing 201 from the left and right sides of the third casing 301. Flip each one open.

在打开的过程中,由于第一壳体101和第二壳体201均向第三壳体301两侧分开,当第一壳体101与第三壳体301分开时,将会拉开两者之间的间距,使得第一接线端子102远离收卷件304位于第一壳体101侧的收卷筒304b,从而将这端收卷筒304b上收卷的线缆305进行拉伸,该线缆305将会沿着限位夹持环304e进行外移,同时也会带动收卷筒304b进行转动,使得收卷筒304b带动发条304c在中间筒304a上进行收紧,从而线缆305自适配第一壳体101和第三壳体301之间拉开的间距,同理,当第二壳体201与第三壳体301分开时,将会拉开两者之间的间距,使得第二接线端子202远离收卷件304位于第二壳体201侧的收卷筒304b,从而将这端收卷筒304b上收卷的线缆305进行拉伸,该线缆305将会沿着限位夹持环304e进行外移,同时也会带动收卷筒304b进行转动,使得收卷筒304b带动发条304c在中间筒304a上进行收紧,从而线缆305自适配第二壳体201和第三壳体301之间拉开的间距。During the opening process, since the first housing 101 and the second housing 201 are both separated from both sides of the third housing 301, when the first housing 101 and the third housing 301 are separated, they will be pulled apart. The spacing between them makes the first terminal 102 stay away from the winding drum 304b of the winding member 304 on the side of the first housing 101, thereby stretching the cable 305 wound on the winding drum 304b at this end. The cable 305 will move outward along the limiting clamping ring 304e, and will also drive the winding drum 304b to rotate, so that the winding drum 304b drives the spring 304c to tighten on the intermediate drum 304a, so that the cable 305 automatically Adapt the distance between the first housing 101 and the third housing 301. Similarly, when the second housing 201 and the third housing 301 are separated, the distance between them will be widened, so that The second terminal 202 is away from the rewinding drum 304b of the rewinding member 304 on the side of the second housing 201, so that the cable 305 wound on the rewinding drum 304b at this end is stretched, and the cable 305 will be stretched along the rewinding drum 304b. The limiting clamping ring 304e moves outward and also drives the winding drum 304b to rotate, so that the winding drum 304b drives the spring 304c to tighten on the intermediate drum 304a, so that the cable 305 self-adapts to the second housing. 201 and the third housing 301.

当需要对线芯的排列顺序进行调整时,由于公头端部件100为南方电网的定义,母头端部件200需要连接其他航接线,从而需要根据两方关于线芯排列的规律,对线缆305进行重新的插拔,使得两方线芯功能一样。When the arrangement sequence of the wire cores needs to be adjusted, since the male end component 100 is defined by China Southern Power Grid, the female end component 200 needs to be connected to other aviation wires, so it is necessary to adjust the cable according to the rules of the two parties regarding the arrangement of the wire cores. 305 is re-plugged and unplugged so that the two wire cores have the same function.

当线芯因为经常性的拉伸或者长时间的使用导致内部老化,需要更换时,这是将线缆305的两端从第一接线端子102和第二接线端子202上拔出,并在内部发条304c的作用下,两个收卷筒304b均在中间筒304a上进行转动,从而对线缆305的两端进行收卷,将线缆305全部收卷在收卷件304上,之后将收卷件304从安装板的安装孔306a内拆下。拆卸时,按压按压杆303l下降,按压杆303l的下降带动锁块303j以及活塞杆303e均进行下降,活塞杆303e在气腔303d内下降,气腔303d通过环腔303c与各个收容孔303a相连通,吸动各个收容孔303a中的插块303b上移,从而将插块303b从中间筒304a外壁的凹槽304f中脱离,之后向外拔出收卷件304即可,再将新的收卷件304重新插入到安装孔306a中,当中间筒304a差不多关于安装板对称后,松开按压杆303l,按压杆303l带动锁块303j以及活塞杆303e上移,活塞杆303e在气腔303d内上移,将会通过环腔303c将气导入到收容孔303a中,并对各个收容孔303a中的插块303b外移,并通过前端的锥形插入到中间筒304a的凹槽304f中,对收卷件304进行锁定的同时保证收卷件304的对半分布,从而便于左右两侧的第一壳体101或者第二壳体201从第三壳体301上转动分开。When the wire core is internally aged due to frequent stretching or long-term use and needs to be replaced, the two ends of the cable 305 are pulled out from the first terminal 102 and the second terminal 202 and connected internally. Under the action of the spring 304c, the two winding drums 304b rotate on the intermediate drum 304a, thereby winding both ends of the cable 305, and all the cables 305 are wound on the winding member 304, and then the The rewinding member 304 is removed from the mounting hole 306a of the mounting plate. During disassembly, press the pressing rod 303l to descend. The descending of the pressing rod 303l drives the lock block 303j and the piston rod 303e to descend. The piston rod 303e descends in the air chamber 303d. The air chamber 303d is connected to each receiving hole 303a through the annular chamber 303c. , sucking the insert block 303b in each receiving hole 303a to move upward, thereby detaching the insert block 303b from the groove 304f on the outer wall of the intermediate cylinder 304a, and then pulling out the winding member 304, and then winding up the new one The component 304 is reinserted into the mounting hole 306a. When the intermediate tube 304a is almost symmetrical with respect to the mounting plate, release the pressing rod 303l. The pressing rod 303l drives the locking block 303j and the piston rod 303e to move upward. The piston rod 303e moves upward in the air chamber 303d. When moving, the air will be introduced into the receiving hole 303a through the annular cavity 303c, and the inserting block 303b in each receiving hole 303a will be moved outward, and inserted into the groove 304f of the intermediate cylinder 304a through the tapered front end, and the inserting block 303b in each receiving hole 303a will be inserted The rolling member 304 is locked while ensuring the half distribution of the rolling member 304, thereby facilitating the rotation and separation of the first housing 101 or the second housing 201 on the left and right sides from the third housing 301.

当在收卷筒304b上对线缆305进行更换时,首先将线缆305的两端从限位夹持环304e上脱离,并从各自缠绕的收卷筒304b上进行反向解除缠绕,最后从任一端将线缆305从收卷件304的内部抽出;安装时,将线缆305放入到收卷件304的内部,并保证两边长度相同,之后拿起任一端将其通过缺口304d后再缠绕在收卷筒304b的外壁,最后将线缆305头插入到限位夹持环304e内,同理,线缆305的另一端也进行通过的操作,实现对线缆305两端的缠绕安装。When replacing the cable 305 on the rewinding drum 304b, first detach the two ends of the cable 305 from the limiting clamping ring 304e, and reversely unwrap the cable 305 from the rewinding drum 304b, and finally Pull out the cable 305 from the inside of the rewinding member 304 from either end; when installing, put the cable 305 into the inside of the rewinding member 304 and ensure that the lengths of both sides are the same, then pick up either end and pass it through the gap 304d. Then wrap it around the outer wall of the rewinding drum 304b, and finally insert the cable 305 end into the limit clamping ring 304e. Similarly, the other end of the cable 305 also passes through to realize the winding and installation of both ends of the cable 305. .

重要的是,应注意,在多个不同示例性实施方案中示出的本申请的构造和布置仅是例示性的。尽管在此公开内容中仅详细描述了几个实施方案,但参阅此公开内容的人员应容易理解,在实质上不偏离该申请中所描述的主题的新颖教导和优点的前提下,许多改型是可能的(例如,各种元件的尺寸、尺度、结构、形状和比例、以及参数值(例如,温度、压力等)、安装布置、材料的使用、颜色、定向的变化等)。例如,示出为整体成形的元件可以由多个部分或元件构成,元件的位置可被倒置或以其它方式改变,并且分立元件的性质或数目或位置可被更改或改变。因此,所有这样的改型旨在被包含在本发明的范围内。可以根据替代的实施方案改变或重新排序任何过程或方法步骤的次序或顺序。在权利要求中,任何“装置加功能”的条款都旨在覆盖在本文中所描述的执行所述功能的结构,且不仅是结构等同而且还是等同结构。在不背离本发明的范围的前提下,可以在示例性实施方案的设计、运行状况和布置中做出其他替换、改型、改变和省略。因此,本发明不限制于特定的实施方案,而是扩展至仍落在所附的权利要求书的范围内的多种改型。It is important to note that the construction and arrangements of the present application shown in various exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those reviewing this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. are possible (e.g. variations in size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g. temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be constructed from multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operation and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to particular embodiments, but extends to various modifications which still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

此外,为了提供示例性实施方案的简练描述,可以不描述实际实施方案的所有特征(即,与当前考虑的执行本发明的最佳模式不相关的那些特征,或与实现本发明不相关的那些特征)。Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation may be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention, or that are not relevant to carrying out the invention) feature).

应理解的是,在任何实际实施方式的开发过程中,如在任何工程或设计项目中,可做出大量的具体实施方式决定。这样的开发努力可能是复杂的且耗时的,但对于那些得益于此公开内容的普通技术人员来说,不需要过多实验,所述开发努力将是一个设计、制造和生产的常规工作。It is understood that numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made during the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would be a routine undertaking of design, manufacture and production without undue experimentation to those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure .

应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be carried out. Modifications or equivalent substitutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种航插线芯定义转换器,其特征在于:包括1. An aviation wire core definition converter, characterized by: including 公头端部件(100),其包括第一壳体(101)以及安装在所述第一壳体(101)内部的多个第一接线端子(102);A male end component (100), which includes a first housing (101) and a plurality of first terminals (102) installed inside the first housing (101); 母头端部件(200),其包括第二壳体(201)以及安装在所述第二壳体(201)内部的多个第二接线端子(202);A female end component (200), which includes a second housing (201) and a plurality of second terminals (202) installed inside the second housing (201); 转换部件(300),所述公头端部件(100)通过所述转换部件(300)与所述母头端部件(200)相铰接,其包括第三壳体(301),所述第三壳体(301)通过铰接部(302)与所述第一壳体(101)以及所述第二壳体(201)均进行铰接,所述第三壳体(301)上设置有锁定部(303)用于对位于其左右两侧的所述第一壳体(101)和所述第二壳体(201)进行锁定,所述第三壳体(301)上插接有多个收卷件(304),每个所述收卷件(304)上均收卷有一个线缆(305),且所述线缆(305)的两端分别连接于所述第一接线端子(102)和所述第二接线端子(202)。A conversion part (300), the male end part (100) is hingedly connected to the female end part (200) through the conversion part (300), which includes a third housing (301), the third The housing (301) is hingedly connected to both the first housing (101) and the second housing (201) through the hinge portion (302), and the third housing (301) is provided with a locking portion ( 303) is used to lock the first housing (101) and the second housing (201) located on the left and right sides thereof. The third housing (301) is plugged with multiple winders. A cable (305) is rolled up on each of the winding parts (304), and the two ends of the cable (305) are respectively connected to the first terminal (102) and the second terminal (202). 2.如权利要求1所述的航插线芯定义转换器,其特征在于:所述第三壳体(301)内部设置有圆形的安装盘(306),所述安装盘(306)上开设有一圈等间距设置的安装孔(306a),所述收卷件(304)安装在所述安装孔(306a)内。2. The aviation wire core definition converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: a circular installation disk (306) is provided inside the third housing (301), and the installation disk (306) A circle of installation holes (306a) arranged at equal intervals is opened, and the winding member (304) is installed in the installation hole (306a). 3.如权利要求2所述的航插线芯定义转换器,其特征在于:所述收卷件(304)包括中间筒(304a)以及关于所述中间筒(304a)对称设置的左右两个收卷筒(304b),所述收卷筒(304b)与所述中间筒(304a)之间通过轴承连接,且在所述收卷筒(304b)和所述中间筒(304a)之间还设置有发条(304c),所述线缆(305)穿过两个所述收卷筒(304b)内部,并将其两端缠绕在两个所述收卷筒(304b)的外壁。3. The aviation wire core definition converter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rewinding member (304) includes an intermediate tube (304a) and two left and right tubes symmetrically arranged with respect to the intermediate tube (304a). Rewinding drum (304b), the rewinding drum (304b) and the intermediate drum (304a) are connected through a bearing, and there is also a rewinding drum (304b) and the intermediate drum (304a) between the rewinding drum (304b) and the intermediate drum (304a). A spring (304c) is provided, and the cable (305) passes through the inside of the two winding drums (304b), and its two ends are wound around the outer walls of the two winding drums (304b). 4.如权利要求3所述的航插线芯定义转换器,其特征在于:在每个所述收卷筒(304b)的外端开设有缺口(304d),所述线缆(305)沿着该缺口(304d)缠绕在所述收卷筒(304b)外壁,且所述收卷筒(304b)滑动设置有与其键槽配合的限位夹持环(304e),所述限位夹持环(304e)用于对所述线缆(305)的端头进行锁定。4. The aviation wire core definition converter according to claim 3, characterized in that: a notch (304d) is opened at the outer end of each rewinding drum (304b), and the cable (305) is The notch (304d) is wrapped around the outer wall of the rewinding drum (304b), and the rewinding drum (304b) is slidably provided with a limiting clamping ring (304e) that matches its keyway. The limiting clamping ring (304e) is used to lock the end of the cable (305). 5.如权利要求3或4所述的航插线芯定义转换器,其特征在于:每个所述安装孔(306a)的侧面均设置有收容孔(303a),所述收容孔(303a)内部设置有插块(303b),所述插块(303b)插接于所述中间筒(304a)外壁中点处开设凹槽(304f)中,多个所述收容孔(303a)通过环腔(303c)相连通,所述环腔(303c)与所述锁定部(303)的气腔(303d)相连通,该气腔(303d)内设置有活塞杆(303e),所述气腔(303d)的另一侧设置有与外界相连通气管(303f)。5. The aviation wire core definition converter according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: a receiving hole (303a) is provided on the side of each mounting hole (306a), and the receiving hole (303a) An insert block (303b) is provided inside, and the insert block (303b) is inserted into the groove (304f) opened at the midpoint of the outer wall of the intermediate cylinder (304a). A plurality of the receiving holes (303a) pass through the annular cavity. (303c) is connected to the annular cavity (303c) and the air cavity (303d) of the locking part (303). A piston rod (303e) is provided in the air cavity (303d). The air cavity (303c) is connected to the air cavity (303d). The other side of 303d) is provided with a vent pipe (303f) connected to the outside world. 6.如权利要求5所述的航插线芯定义转换器,其特征在于:在所述第一壳体(101)、所述第二壳体(201)以及所述第三壳体(301)的侧面均设置有铰接部(302)的铰接座(302a),且所述第一壳体(101)与所述第三壳体(301)之间通过第一板(302b)相铰接,所述第二壳体(201)与所述第三壳体(301)之间通过第二板(302c)相铰接,且在所述第三壳体(301)上远离所述铰接座(302a)的一侧设置有锁定部(303);6. The aviation wire core definition converter according to claim 5, characterized in that: in the first housing (101), the second housing (201) and the third housing (301 ) are provided with hinge seats (302a) of hinge parts (302) on both sides, and the first housing (101) and the third housing (301) are hingedly connected through the first plate (302b), The second housing (201) and the third housing (301) are hingedly connected through a second plate (302c), and the third housing (301) is away from the hinge seat (302a). ) is provided with a locking portion (303) on one side; 所述第三壳体(301)的左右两端面均设置有凸缘,所述第一壳体(101)和所述第二壳体(201)的端面均设置有凹环槽,所述凹环槽与所述凸缘相配合形成密封。The left and right end surfaces of the third housing (301) are provided with flanges, and the end surfaces of the first housing (101) and the second housing (201) are provided with concave annular grooves. The annular groove cooperates with the flange to form a seal. 7.如权利要求6所述的航插线芯定义转换器,其特征在于:所述锁定部(303)包括在所述第三壳体(301)上开设的贯穿槽(301g),所述贯穿槽(301g)的下方设置有与所述气腔(303d)相连通的第一通孔(303h),所述贯穿槽(301g)的上方设置有第二通孔(303i),所述贯穿槽(301g)内设置有可升降的锁块(301j),所述第一通孔(303h)内设置有用于推动所述锁块(301j)上移的第一弹簧(301k),所述活塞杆(303e)与所述锁块(301j)下表面相固定,所述第二通孔(303i)内设置有与所述锁块(301j)上端相固定的按压杆(301l),所述锁块(301j)的侧面设置为倾斜,且两端上侧面设置有第一卡槽,用于卡接在所述第一壳体(101)和所述第二壳体(201)的第二卡槽内。7. The aviation wire core definition converter according to claim 6, characterized in that: the locking part (303) includes a through groove (301g) opened on the third housing (301), and the A first through hole (303h) connected to the air chamber (303d) is provided below the through groove (301g), and a second through hole (303i) is provided above the through groove (301g). A liftable lock block (301j) is provided in the groove (301g), and a first spring (301k) for pushing the lock block (301j) upward is provided in the first through hole (303h). The piston The rod (303e) is fixed to the lower surface of the lock block (301j), and a pressing rod (301l) fixed to the upper end of the lock block (301j) is provided in the second through hole (303i). The side of the block (301j) is set to be inclined, and first slots are provided on the upper sides of both ends for clamping the second clamps of the first housing (101) and the second housing (201). inside the tank. 8.如权利要求1或7所述的航插线芯定义转换器,其特征在于:所述第一接线端子(102)和所述第二接线端子(202)可拆卸安装在所述第一壳体(101)和所述第二壳体(201)内,且所述第一接线端子(102)的排布与所述第二接线端子(202)的排布不同,所述第一接线端子(102)、所述第二接线端子(202)以及所述线缆(305)采用不同的颜色或者编号作区分。8. The aviation wire core definition converter according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: the first connection terminal (102) and the second connection terminal (202) are detachably installed on the first connection terminal. In the housing (101) and the second housing (201), and the arrangement of the first wiring terminals (102) is different from the arrangement of the second wiring terminals (202), the first wiring The terminal (102), the second connection terminal (202) and the cable (305) are distinguished by different colors or numbers. 9.一种配电自动化开关模拟验证装置,其特征在于:包括权利要求1~8任一所述的航插线芯定义转换器,以及,9. A power distribution automation switch simulation verification device, characterized by: including the aviation plug core definition converter described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and, 包括箱体(400),所述箱体(400)内部集成开关分合位指示、分合闸计数器、分合闸继电器、储能开关电气元件,所述箱体(400)外壁还设置有有分位指示灯(401)、合位指示灯(402)、储能指示灯(403)、计数器显示屏(404)以及母头插孔。It includes a box (400). The box (400) is internally integrated with switch opening and closing position indicators, opening and closing counters, opening and closing relays, and energy storage switch electrical components. The outer wall of the box (400) is also provided with Position indicator light (401), closing indicator light (402), energy storage indicator light (403), counter display screen (404) and female jack. 10.如权利要求9所述的配电自动化开关模拟验证装置,其特征在于:所述航插线芯定义转换器的所述公头端部件(100)插接于所述母头插孔内,所述航插线芯定义转换器的所述母头端部件(200)插接有航插线。10. The power distribution automation switch simulation verification device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the male end component (100) of the aviation plug core definition converter is plugged into the female jack. , the female head end component (200) of the aviation plug core definition converter is plugged into the aviation plug wire.
CN202311560395.6A 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 Aviation plug wire core definition converter and power distribution automation switch simulation verification device Withdrawn CN117595028A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119315337A (en) * 2024-12-16 2025-01-14 浙江绿力智能科技有限公司 A quick replacement device for electric vehicle converter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119315337A (en) * 2024-12-16 2025-01-14 浙江绿力智能科技有限公司 A quick replacement device for electric vehicle converter

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Application publication date: 20240223