CN117583445A - Water pump shell forming device and forming method - Google Patents

Water pump shell forming device and forming method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117583445A
CN117583445A CN202311537158.8A CN202311537158A CN117583445A CN 117583445 A CN117583445 A CN 117583445A CN 202311537158 A CN202311537158 A CN 202311537158A CN 117583445 A CN117583445 A CN 117583445A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
water pump
gear
rod
driving wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311537158.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117583445B (en
Inventor
黄敏
戴纪法
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Ninglong Machinery Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Ninglong Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Ninglong Machinery Technology Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Ninglong Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311537158.8A priority Critical patent/CN117583445B/en
Publication of CN117583445A publication Critical patent/CN117583445A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117583445B publication Critical patent/CN117583445B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/04Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/28Associations of cutting devices therewith
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2230/00Specific aspects relating to the whole B07B subclass
    • B07B2230/01Wet separation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water pump shell forming device and a forming method, which belong to the technical field of stamping forming and comprise a supporting plate capable of sliding and rotating, a dust removing mechanism, a lower die, a polishing disc and the like, wherein the dust removing mechanism comprises a fixed component, a bidirectional telescopic cylinder is rotationally arranged on the fixed component, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the bidirectional telescopic cylinder.

Description

Water pump shell forming device and forming method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of stamping forming, and particularly relates to a water pump shell forming device and a water pump shell forming method.
Background
A pump is a machine that pumps an energetic liquid. Is a machine that converts the mechanical energy of a prime mover into the potential energy of the pumped liquid. The device can pump liquid from low to high or far under the drive of the power machine, and is used for production service. The pump can pump water, oil, acid-base solution, liquid metal, paper pulp, slurry and the like. The water pump is used for pumping water, is also called as a water pump, is used for agricultural irrigation and drainage, improves the capability of resisting natural disasters of agriculture, can increase yield and protect yield, and provides material conditions for realizing mechanization and water conservancy for agriculture.
The shell of the water pump generally needs to be punched to prepare the shell into a specific shape, the punched cylindrical shell needs to be subjected to trimming treatment in the punching process, scraps are generated in the trimming process, the scraps can be adsorbed in an upper grinding tool and a lower grinding tool together with cutting oil, and products are scratched when the scraps are punched again, so that the scrapping of the products is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a water pump shell forming device and a water pump shell forming method.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a water pump shell forming device, includes left brace table and right brace table, its characterized in that, left brace table and right brace table fixed connection, the last rotation of rectangular connection piece that is equipped with of left brace table is equipped with length adjustable dust removal mechanism, the last fixed pneumatic cylinder that is equipped with of left brace table, the last fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder goes up the mould, the last sliding of right brace table is equipped with L shape connecting rod, the last rotation of L shape connecting rod is equipped with the layer board, the sliding of right brace table below is equipped with the screen cloth;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a fixing assembly, a bidirectional telescopic cylinder is rotationally arranged on the fixing assembly, the output ends of the two sides of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes, storage boxes are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the fixing assembly, and the two ends of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder penetrate through the storage boxes;
the left supporting bench and the right supporting bench are fixedly connected through a supporting bottom plate, the supporting bottom plate is rotationally provided with a lower die with adjustable height, a stamping platform with adjustable height is fixedly arranged, the lower die is connected with the stamping platform in a sliding mode, a round hole is formed in the stamping platform in a penetrating mode, a circle of concave table is further arranged outside the round hole, a plurality of second springs are fixedly arranged on the concave table, an annular plate is fixedly arranged on the second springs, an operating table is fixedly arranged on the left supporting bench, the supporting bottom plate rotates a polishing disc, the polishing disc is in sliding connection with the operating table, an arc-shaped pushing plate is further arranged on the operating table in a sliding mode, a dust removing brush is arranged below the operating table in a rotating mode, and a pressing plate is arranged above the dust removing brush in a sliding mode.
Further, a rectangular sliding block is arranged on the left supporting table in a sliding manner, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the rectangular sliding block, a rectangular connecting block is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod, a rectangular thin plate is rotationally connected to the rectangular connecting block, two second electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the rectangular thin plate, and the output ends of the two second electric push rods are fixedly connected with the dust removing mechanism;
the right supporting table is fixedly provided with a third electric push rod, the output end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the rotating connection position of the supporting plate and the L-shaped connecting rod, a first rack is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped connecting rod, the rectangular connecting block is rotationally connected with the rectangular thin plate through a rotating shaft, and a second gear is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft.
Further, the fixed mounting panel that is equipped with in right brace table side, the rotation is equipped with the rectangle and changes the board on the mounting panel, be connected with first spring between mounting panel and the rectangle and change, the leak groove has been seted up on the right brace table of rectangle change board below, it is equipped with first reciprocating screw to rotate on the right brace table, it has L shape support to cooperate on the first reciprocating screw, fixed second rack that is equipped with on the L shape support, the bottom rotation of right brace table is connected with third gear and fourth gear, be connected with first motor on the fourth gear, the coaxial rotation of third gear and first reciprocating screw, fixedly connected with cylinder pole on the third gear, cylinder pole bottom rotates and is connected with the horizontal pole, rotate on the horizontal pole and be connected with spacing round bar, right brace table bottom still slides and is equipped with the screen cloth, fixedly on the fixed long spout that is equipped with of screen cloth, spacing round bar slides in long spout, still fixedly on the right brace table is equipped with the division board, the division board is two regions with the right brace table.
Further, the fixed subassembly is last still to be fixed and to be equipped with the cylinder dead lever, cylinder dead lever both ends are located the both sides of fixed subassembly respectively, and cylinder dead lever both ends symmetry sets up, the fixed receiver that is equipped with in both ends of cylinder dead lever, the receiver does not have the lid, and the receiver intermediate position of both sides is equipped with the round hole, the output of two-way telescopic cylinders wears out from the round hole, the fixed fifth gear that is equipped with in the outside of two-way telescopic cylinders, the stakeholder is equipped with the sixth gear on the fixed subassembly, meshing transmission between fifth gear and the sixth gear is connected with the second motor on the sixth gear, second motor and fixed subassembly fixed connection.
Further, the supporting baseplate is fixedly provided with two first electric cylinders and two first telescopic rods, the output ends of the first electric cylinders and the extension ends of the first telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a stamping platform, the supporting baseplate is also fixedly provided with a second electric cylinder, the output ends of the second electric cylinders are fixedly connected with a lower die, and the thickness of the concave platform is smaller than that of the stamping platform.
Further, two connecting components are fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate, a fourth electric push rod and a cylindrical long shaft are respectively arranged on the two connecting components in a rotating mode, an L-shaped long rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting component provided with the fourth electric push rod, a wiping component is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped long rod and positioned below the lower die, the output end of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a polishing disc, a penetrating groove is formed in one end of the operating platform, third springs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the penetrating groove, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the two third springs, and the polishing disc is positioned between the two clamping plates;
An arc hole is formed in the polishing disc, a polishing stone is fixedly arranged on one side, located in the arc hole, of the polishing disc, a long rectangular plate is fixedly arranged on the operating table, a protruding block is fixedly arranged on the long rectangular plate, a plurality of fourth springs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the polishing disc, annular baffles are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fourth springs, and the arc stone is fixedly arranged below the arc hole on the annular baffles.
Further, a first driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fourth electric push rod, a second driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cylindrical long shaft, the first driving wheel is connected with the second driving wheel through a first driving belt, a seventh gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylindrical long shaft, a fifth electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the right supporting table, the output end of the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped plate, a third driving wheel and a fourth driving wheel are respectively and rotatably arranged at the upper two ends of the cross-shaped plate, the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through a second driving belt, a fifth motor is connected to the third driving wheel, the fifth motor is fixedly connected with the cross-shaped plate, the same eighth gear is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel, a fifth driving wheel and a sixth driving wheel are rotatably arranged below the cross-shaped plate on the right supporting table, a dust removing brush is fixedly arranged on the sixth driving wheel, and a ninth gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth driving wheel;
A large round hole is formed in the operating platform above the dust removing brush, a circular supporting plate is arranged in the large round hole, a fifth spring is arranged at the bottom end of the circular supporting plate in a fixed mode, the bottom end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the right supporting platform, a waist-shaped rod is further fixedly arranged on the cross-shaped plate, and the waist-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
Further, rotate in the backup pad and be equipped with the reciprocal lead screw of second, fixedly be equipped with circular gag lever post, the cooperation has the rectangle connecting block on the reciprocal lead screw of second, rotates on the rectangle connecting block and is equipped with the arc push pedal, through vertical pole fixedly connected with long removal groove in the backup pad, long removal inslot both sides all are equipped with a plurality of short racks, the short rack of both sides is crisscross to be set up, and the long removal inslot is equipped with tenth gear in the sliding, tenth gear and arc push pedal rotation department fixed connection.
Further, a seventh driving wheel and an eighth driving wheel are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the supporting bottom plate, the seventh driving wheel is connected with the eighth driving wheel through a fourth driving belt, the seventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second electric cylinder, and the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the long shaft of the cylinder.
The molding method of the molding device comprises the following steps:
s1, adjusting the height of a lower die through a second electric cylinder to enable the lower die to be higher than a stamping platform, enabling an opening of a cylindrical water pump shell to face downwards, sleeving the cylindrical water pump shell on the lower die, and then starting an upper die to stamp and rotationally cut the water pump shell;
S2, after stamping and rotary cutting are finished, controlling an upper die to ascend, controlling a lower die to descend, controlling a third electric push rod to drive a supporting plate to move forwards, enabling a dust removing mechanism to rotate to a horizontal state, then starting a second electric push rod to push the dust removing mechanism forwards, pushing a stamped water pump shell onto a front polishing disc in the process of pushing the dust removing mechanism forwards, lifting annular waste to a stamping platform, then controlling the second electric push rod to shrink, enabling the dust removing mechanism to bring the annular waste back to the supporting plate, then lowering the stamping platform to a proper height, enabling the third electric push rod to drive the supporting plate to move backwards, enabling the dust removing mechanism to rotate to a vertical state in the moving process, enabling the second rack to be meshed with a first gear in a transmission mode to realize overturning of the supporting plate in the process of retracting the supporting plate, enabling the annular waste on the supporting plate to drop onto a rectangular rotating plate, compressing a first spring connected with the rectangular rotating plate, enabling the rectangular rotating plate to rotate, placing the annular waste into a screen, enabling the first motor to drive a cross rod to rotate, and enabling the screen to slide back and forth, and repeatedly washing the waste in the screen;
when the dust removing mechanism rotates to a vertical state, the output ends at the two ends of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder on the dust removing mechanism extend at the same time, two sections of cleaning brushes are moved to the upper die and the lower die at the same time and are contacted with the upper die and the lower die at the same time, then a second motor is started to enable the bidirectional telescopic cylinder to rotate, at the moment, the cleaning brushes perform rotary cleaning on the upper die, the lower die and the punching platform, after the cleaning is completed, the supporting plate is moved forwards, and the dust removing mechanism rotates to a horizontal state again and is retracted;
S3, the outer surface of the water pump shell pushed onto the polishing disc contacts with polishing stones, then the polishing disc is controlled to descend and rotate to polish the edge of the opening of the water pump shell, and after polishing, the polishing disc ascends to push the water pump shell again until the water pump shell is positioned at the same horizontal height of the operating platform;
s4, then the arc-shaped push plate moves forwards to push the water pump housing to the annular supporting plate, the arc-shaped push plate can rotate forwards and backwards under the meshing transmission of the short racks and the tenth gear, polishing scraps on the polishing disc are swept out, the water pump housing is pushed to the annular supporting plate, the gravity of the water pump housing can compress the fifth spring, the annular supporting plate drives the water pump housing to move downwards, the dust removing brush below the water pump housing can gradually move to the inside of the water pump housing, the fifth electric push rod continuously contracts to enable the other eighth gear to be meshed with the ninth gear, the dust removing brush rotates to clean the inside of the water pump housing, and meanwhile, the pressing plate fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod continuously contracts downwards and contacts with the bottom surface of the water pump housing to press and fix the water pump housing, so that the water pump housing is prevented from rotating along with the dust removing brush in the cleaning process.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
The invention has the advantages that the dust removing mechanism is arranged in a rotatable manner, the dust removing mechanism can serve as a push plate when being in a horizontal state, the stamped water pump shell can be pushed onto the operation table forwards, the annular waste after rotary cutting can be pushed back onto the supporting plate backwards, the dust removing mechanism has a cleaning function when in a vertical state, the dust removing mechanism in the vertical state is formed by controlling the extension of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder, the cleaning brushes at two ends are respectively contacted with the upper die, the lower die and the stamping platform, the cleaning brushes rotate, the middle positions of the upper die and the stamping platform and the upper surface of the lower grinding tool are cleaned in a rotating manner, greasy dirt and fragments on the structure are removed by wiping, the residual fragments are prevented from scraping stamped products, the products are scrapped, and the cleaning brushes can be retracted into the storage box for storage in the retraction process of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder;
in the process of recycling the supporting plate through meshed transmission realized by the first rack and the second gear, the supporting plate is pushed back to realize horizontal rotation of the dust removing mechanism, the annular plate of the second spring machine is arranged on the stamping platform, after the water pump shell is pushed away, annular waste automatically rises to the surface of the stamping platform, and then the annular waste is brought back to the supporting plate for collection by the dust removing mechanism which moves back, so that the steps are compact in connection, the waste after rotary cutting does not need to be removed manually, the processing time is saved, and the efficiency is improved;
The rotation of the supporting plate and the reciprocating motion of the screen mesh use the same driving source, resources are saved under the condition of realizing different operations, the manufacturing cost is reduced, the punched shell is polished by the polishing disc, the polishing process can be summarized by the fourth spring, the end face of the shell and the inner and outer walls on two sides of the end face can be polished, the polishing efficiency and the polishing range are improved, the polishing disc and the lower grinding tool synchronously rotate, so that the side face of the lower die can be wiped by the wiping component, and greasy dirt and fragments on the die are further cleaned;
can inside handle after then grinding through the dust removal brush, the rotation of dust removal brush and grinding dish uses same actuating source, and can also make the clamp plate downwardly moving in step in the pivoted in-process of realization dust removal brush, will carry out spacing fixedly, avoids clear in-process casing along with the synchronous rotation of cleaning brush, influences cleaning effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram I of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view I of a part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part B of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view II of a part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view III of a part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view III of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part C of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a bottom plan view of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a left support table; 2. a right support table; 3. a rectangular slide block; 4. a first electric push rod; 5. a rectangular connecting block; 6. rectangular thin plates; 7. a second electric push rod; 8. a dust removing mechanism; 9. a third electric push rod; 10. an L-shaped connecting rod; 11. a supporting plate; 12. a first gear; 13. a second rack; 14. a first reciprocating screw rod; 15. a first rack; 16. a second gear; 17. a mounting plate; 18. a rectangular rotating plate; 19. a first spring; 20. a material leakage groove; 21. a hydraulic cylinder; 22. an upper die; 23. a partition plate; 24. a third gear; 25. a fourth gear; 26. a first motor; 27. a cylindrical rod; 28. a cross bar; 29. a limit round rod; 30. a screen; 31. a long slide block; 32. a long chute; 33. a support base plate; 34. a first electric cylinder; 35. a first telescopic rod; 36. a stamping platform; 37. a second electric cylinder; 38. a lower die; 39. an annular plate; 40. a recessed table; 41. a second spring; 42. a fourth electric push rod; 43. a first driving wheel; 44. polishing the grinding disc; 45. an arc-shaped hole; 46. grinding stone; 47. an operation table; 48. a through groove; 49. a clamping plate; 50. a third spring; 51. a large round hole; 52. a first belt; 53. a second driving wheel; 54. a cylindrical long axis; 55. a seventh gear; 56. a connection assembly; 57. an L-shaped long rod; 58. a wiping assembly; 59. a long rectangular plate; 60. a bump; 61. an annular baffle; 62. a fourth spring; 63. arc grindstone; 64. a fourth belt; 65. a dust removing brush; 66. a fifth driving wheel; 67. a third belt; 68. a ninth gear; 69. a fifth electric push rod; 70. a cross-shaped plate; 71. a kidney-shaped lever; 72. a pressing plate; 73. a third driving wheel; 74. a fourth driving wheel; 75. a second belt; 76. a fifth motor; 77. an eighth gear; 78. a fifth spring; 79. a circular support plate; 80. a support plate; 81. a second reciprocating screw rod; 82. a circular limit rod; 83. an arc push plate; 84. a tenth gear; 85. a vertical rod; 86. a long moving groove; 87. a short rack; 801. a fixing assembly; 802. a bidirectional telescopic cylinder; 803. a cleaning brush; 804. a storage box; 805. a cylindrical fixing rod; 806. a fifth gear; 807. a sixth gear; 808. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-2, a water pump shell forming device, including left brace table 1 and right brace table 2, fixed connection between left brace table 1 and the right brace table 2, slide on the left brace table 1 and be equipped with rectangle slider 3, when implementing this technical scheme, the slip of rectangle slider 3 can still be through manual promotion through electric slipway, cylinder etc. the fixed first electric putter 4 that is equipped with on the rectangle slider 3, the output of first electric putter 4 is fixed with rectangle connecting block 5, be connected with rectangle sheet metal 6 on the rectangle connecting block 5 in a rotating way, the fixed two second electric putter 7 that are equipped with on the rectangle sheet metal 6, the output fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism 8 of two second electric putter 7, the fixed third electric putter 9 that is equipped with on the right brace table 2, the output fixedly connected with L shape connecting rod 10 of third electric putter 9, the last rotation of L shape connecting rod 10 is connected with layer board 11, the fixed first gear 12 that is equipped with on the L shape connecting rod 10 on the layer board 11, the fixed first rack 15 that is equipped with on the L shape connecting rod 10, rectangle 5 is through rotating with the pivot with sheet metal 6 in a rotating way, and the outer fixed gear 16 that is equipped with of rotation axis, and the second gear 16 can be rotated to the second rack 15 in a rotating direction of the second rack 15 and the second connecting rod 8 in a rotating direction of rotation region of the second connecting rod 8, can realize the second rotation and the second rack 8 and the second rotary joint 8 simultaneously, the second rack 16 is meshed with the second rack 15 in a second rotation region 8 in a vertical direction and the second connection between the two-shaped connecting rod 8, the second rack 8 and the second connection 8 is realized.
As shown in fig. 2, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the right support table 2, a rectangular rotating plate 18 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 17, a first spring 19 is connected between the mounting plate 17 and the rectangular rotating plate 18, a material leakage groove 20 is arranged on the right support table 2 below the rectangular rotating plate 18, (as shown in fig. 1), a first reciprocating screw 14 is rotatably arranged on the right support table 2, an L-shaped bracket is matched with the first reciprocating screw 14, the L-shaped bracket is limited by a limiting rod, a second rack 13 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped bracket, (as shown in fig. 4-5 and fig. 13), a third gear 24 and a fourth gear 25 are rotatably connected at the bottom end of the right support table 2, a first motor 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the right support table 2, the third gear 24 coaxially rotates with the first reciprocating screw 14, a cylindrical rod 27 is fixedly connected on the third gear 24, the bottom end of the cylindrical rod 27 is rotationally connected with a cross rod 28, the cross rod 28 is rotationally connected with a limit round rod 29, the bottom end of the right supporting table 2 is also slidingly provided with a screen 30, the screen 30 is fixedly connected with a long sliding block 31, the long sliding block 31 is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the right supporting table 2 through the long sliding block 31, the long sliding block 31 is also fixedly provided with a long sliding groove 32, the limit round rod 29 slides in the long sliding groove 32, when in operation, the first motor 26 drives the fourth gear 25 to rotate, the fourth gear 25 drives the third gear 24 and the first reciprocating screw 14 to rotate, the second rack 13 matched with the first reciprocating screw 14 moves up and down in the rotation process of the first reciprocating screw 14, when the first gear 12 on the supporting plate 11 moves to the second rack 13, the second rack 13 is meshed with the first gear 12 to realize the back and forth rotation of the supporting plate 11, and simultaneously the cylindrical rod 27 rotates along with the rotation process of the third gear 24, the cross bar 28 moves circularly along with the cross bar, the limit round bar 29 slides on the long chute 32, and simultaneously pushes the screen 30 to slide on the bottom end of the right support table 2, so that the screen 30 moves reciprocally.
The right support table 2 is further fixedly provided with a separation plate 23, the separation plate 23 divides the right support table 2 into two areas, and aims at enabling work in the two areas not to interfere with each other, the left support table 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder 21, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with an upper die 22, and the upper die 22 in the embodiment is a common stamping device and has a function of rotary trimming.
As shown in fig. 3, the dust removing mechanism 8 includes a fixing component 801, a bidirectional telescopic cylinder 802 is rotatably provided on the fixing component 801, two side output ends of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder 802 are fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 803, a cylindrical fixing rod 805 is fixedly provided on the fixing component 801, two ends of the cylindrical fixing rod 805 are respectively located at two sides of the fixing component 801, two ends of the cylindrical fixing rod 805 are symmetrically arranged, two ends of the cylindrical fixing rod 805 are fixedly provided with a storage box 804, the storage box 804 is uncovered, round holes are provided in middle positions of the storage boxes 804 at two sides, the output ends of the two bidirectional telescopic cylinders 802 move from the round holes, a fifth gear 806 is fixedly provided at the outer side of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder 802, a sixth gear 807 is provided on the fixing component 801, meshing transmission is performed between the fifth gear 806 and the sixth gear 807, a second motor 808 is connected to the fixing component 801, when the two ends of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder 802 are synchronously stretched, the distance between the cleaning brushes at two ends is increased, the second motor 808 can drive the bidirectional telescopic cylinder 802 to rotate, the two ends of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder 802 are synchronously shortened, the distance between the cleaning brushes at two sides is reduced until the cleaning brushes at two sides are finally retracted in the storage box 803.
As shown in fig. 7, the left support table 1 and the right support table 2 are fixedly connected through a support bottom plate 33, two first electric cylinders 34 and two first telescopic rods 35 are fixedly arranged on the support bottom plate 33, the output ends of the first electric cylinders 34 and the extension ends of the first telescopic rods 35 are fixedly connected with a stamping platform 36, the support bottom plate 33 is fixedly provided with a second electric cylinder 37, the output ends of the second electric cylinders 37 are fixedly connected with a lower die 38, a round hole penetrates through the middle of the stamping platform 36, a circle of concave table 40 is further arranged outside the round hole on the stamping platform 36, the thickness of the concave table 40 is smaller than that of the stamping platform 36, a plurality of second springs 41 are fixedly arranged in the concave table 40, an annular plate 39 is fixedly arranged on the second springs 41, under the condition that the second springs 41 are not subjected to external force, the annular plate 39 is higher than the stamping platform 36, the annular plate 39 moves into the concave table 40 under the condition that the second springs 41 are extruded, and the lower die 38 can move up and down at the round hole of the stamping platform 36.
As shown in fig. 8, two connection assemblies 56 are further fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate 33, a fourth electric push rod 42 and a cylindrical long shaft 54 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two connection assemblies 56, an L-shaped long rod 57 is fixedly arranged on the connection assembly 56 provided with the fourth electric push rod 42, a wiping assembly 58 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped long rod 57, the wiping assembly 58 is located below the lower die 38, after the lower die 38 descends by a certain height, the wiping assembly 58 contacts with the lower die 38, the output end of the fourth electric push rod 42 is fixedly connected with a polishing disc 44, an operation table 47 is fixedly arranged on the left supporting table 1, a through groove 48 is formed in one end of the operation table 47, third springs 50 are fixedly arranged on two sides in the through groove 48, clamping plates 49 are fixedly connected with the two third springs 50, the polishing disc 44 is located between the two clamping plates 49, the two clamping plates 49 can be in a shape similar to a trapezoid (or semicircular table), the polishing disc 44 is ensured to move between the clamping plates 49 when ascending, the polishing disc 44 is conveniently stretched, an arc-shaped hole 45 is formed in the polishing disc 44, (as shown in fig. 9), one side of the polishing disc 44 is fixedly provided with a polishing disc 46.
As shown in fig. 5-6, a long rectangular plate 59 is fixedly arranged on the operation table 47, a bump 60 is fixedly arranged on the long rectangular plate 59, a plurality of fourth springs 62 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the polishing disc 44, an annular baffle 61 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the fourth springs 62, an arc-shaped grinding stone 63 is fixedly arranged below the arc-shaped hole 45 on the annular baffle 61, the annular baffle 61 contacts with the bump 60 in the descending process of the polishing disc 44 and gradually extrudes the fourth springs 62, so that the arc-shaped grinding stone 63 passes through the arc-shaped hole 45 and moves to the upper surface of the polishing disc 44
As shown in fig. 8, the lower end of the fourth electric push rod 42 is fixedly provided with a first driving wheel 43, the lower end of a cylindrical long shaft 54 is fixedly provided with a second driving wheel 53, the first driving wheel 43 is connected with the second driving wheel 53 through a first driving belt 52, the top end of the cylindrical long shaft 54 is fixedly connected with a seventh gear 55,
as shown in fig. 10, a fifth electric push rod 69 is fixedly arranged on the right support table 2, the output end of the fifth electric push rod 69 is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped plate 70, two ends of the cross-shaped plate 70 are respectively and rotatably provided with a third driving wheel 73 and a fourth driving wheel 74, the third driving wheel 73 and the fourth driving wheel 74 are connected through a second driving belt 75, a fifth motor 76 is connected to the third driving wheel 73, the fifth motor 76 is fixedly connected with the cross-shaped plate 70, the bottom ends of the third driving wheel 73 and the fourth driving wheel 74 are fixedly connected with the same eighth gear 77, the right support table 2 is rotatably provided with a fifth driving wheel 66 and a sixth driving wheel under the cross-shaped plate 70, the fifth driving wheel 66 and the sixth driving wheel are connected through a third driving belt 67, a dust removing brush 65 is fixedly provided on the sixth driving wheel 66, a ninth gear 68 is fixedly provided on the fifth driving wheel 66, the fifth electric push rod 69 can drive the cross-shaped plate 70 to move up and down in a working process, the two eighth gears 77 can be meshed with the seventh gear 55 and the ninth gear 68 successively, a large circular ring-shaped supporting plate 79 is arranged above the dust removing brush 47, a circular spring 71 is arranged on the right support table 2, a circular support plate 79 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the circular support plate 71, a circular spring 71 is also arranged on the circular support plate 78, a circular spring is fixedly arranged on the circular bottom end of the circular support plate 71, and the circular support plate is fixed to the circular support plate 79, and the circular support plate is arranged on the circular bottom end of the circular support plate is positioned on the right support table.
As shown in fig. 11-12, a supporting plate 80 is fixedly arranged on the operating platform 47, a second reciprocating screw rod 81 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 80, a circular limiting rod 82 is fixedly arranged on the second reciprocating screw rod 81, a rectangular connecting block 5 is matched with the second reciprocating screw rod 81, an arc-shaped pushing plate 83 is rotatably arranged on the rectangular connecting block 5, a long moving groove 86 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 80 through a vertical rod 85, a plurality of short racks 87 are arranged on two sides in the long moving groove 86, short racks 87 on two sides are arranged in a staggered mode, a tenth gear 84 is slidably arranged in the long moving groove 86, the tenth gear 84 is fixedly connected with the rotating part of the arc-shaped pushing plate 83, the tenth gear 84 rotates to drive the arc-shaped pushing plate 83 to rotate, the second reciprocating screw rod 81 drives the arc-shaped pushing plate 83 to move, and the tenth gear 84 can be meshed with the short racks 87 on two sides in the moving process respectively, so that the positive and negative rotation of the arc-shaped pushing plate 83 is realized.
As shown in fig. 13, a seventh driving wheel and an eighth driving wheel are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the supporting bottom plate 33, the seventh driving wheel is connected with the eighth driving wheel through a fourth driving belt 64, meanwhile, the seventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second electric cylinder 37, the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the cylindrical long shaft 54, and the fourth driving belt 64 can realize synchronous rotation of the cylindrical long shaft 54 and the second electric cylinder 37.
The application method of the water pump shell forming device comprises the following steps:
step one: firstly, the height of the lower die 38 is adjusted through the second electric cylinder 37, the lower die 38 is higher than the stamping platform 36, then the cylindrical water pump shell is downwards opened and sleeved on the lower die 38, at the moment, the edge of the opening of the water pump shell is in contact with the annular plate 39, and because the water pump shell has a certain weight, the second spring 41 can be extruded when the water pump shell is in contact with the annular plate 39, the edge of the opening of the water pump shell is clamped to the concave table 40, and then the upper die 22 is started to stamp and rotationally cut the water pump shell.
Step two: after the stamping and the rotary cutting are completed, the upper die 22 is controlled to ascend, the lower die 38 descends, at the moment, the rotary-cut annular waste is separated from the water pump shell and is positioned in the concave table 40, the stamped water pump shell is positioned above the annular waste, then the third electric push rod 9 is controlled to drive the supporting plate 11 to move forwards, the first rack 15 and the second gear 16 are meshed in the moving process, the dust removing mechanism 8 is enabled to rotate to be in a horizontal state, then the second electric push rod 7 is started to push the dust removing mechanism 8 forwards, the stamped water pump shell is pushed onto the front polishing disc 44 in the forward pushing process of the dust removing mechanism 8, the gravity on the second spring 41 is reduced until the water pump shell completely disappears as the water pump shell gradually leaves the stamping platform 36, then the second spring 41 is deformed in a restoration mode, the annular waste is lifted to the stamping platform 36, then the second electric push rod 7 is controlled to shrink, the dust removing mechanism 8 brings the annular waste back to the supporting plate 11, then the stamping platform 36 descends to a proper height, the third electric push rod 9 drives the supporting plate 11 to move back, the first rack 15 and the second gear 16 are meshed and driven in the moving process, the dust removing mechanism 8 rotates to a vertical state, the first gear 12 of the dust removing mechanism is meshed with the second rack 13 in the retracting process of the supporting plate 11, the first reciprocating screw 14 is driven to rotate through the first motor 26, the second rack 13 moves up and down, the second rack 13 and the first gear 12 are meshed and driven to realize the overturning of the supporting plate 11, the annular waste on the supporting plate 11 falls onto the rectangular rotating plate 18, the first spring 19 connected with the rectangular rotating plate 18 compresses, the rectangular rotating plate 18 rotates, the annular waste is placed into the screen 30, meanwhile, the first motor 26 can also drive the cross rod 28 to rotate, the screen 30 slides back and forth, the screen 30 can be connected with an external water gun, repeatedly washing the waste material in the screen 30;
Meanwhile, when the dust removing mechanism 8 rotates to a vertical state, the output ends at the two ends of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder 802 are simultaneously extended, two sections of cleaning brushes 803 are simultaneously moved to the positions of the upper die 22 and the lower die 38 and are simultaneously contacted with the upper die 22 and the lower die 38, then the second motor 808 is started to enable the bidirectional telescopic cylinder 802 to rotate, at the moment, the cleaning brushes 803 perform rotary cleaning on the upper die 38, the lower die 38 and the stamping platform 36, after the cleaning is completed, the supporting plate 11 is moved forwards, and the dust removing mechanism 8 rotates to a horizontal state again and is retracted.
Step three: the outer surface of the water pump shell pushed onto the polishing disc 44 is contacted with the polishing stone 46, then the polishing disc 44 is controlled to descend, during the descending process of the polishing disc 44, the arc-shaped polishing stone 63 passes through the arc-shaped hole 45, moves to the upper surface of the polishing disc 44 and contacts with the inner surface of the water pump shell until the polishing disc 44 is separated from the clamping plates 49 on two sides, the third spring 50 recovers a certain deformation, the clamping plates 49 clamp the water pump shell fixedly from two sides, the fifth electric push rod 69 contracts, one of the eighth gears 77 is meshed with the seventh gear 55, the fifth motor 76 drives the two eighth gears 77 to rotate, the cylindrical long shaft 54 synchronously rotates through the first driving belt 52 and the fourth driving belt 64, during the rotating process of the lower die 38, the wiping component 58 wipes the side surface of the lower die 38, during the rotating process of the polishing disc 44 polishes the edge of the opening of the water pump shell, the fifth electric push rod 69 continues to contract, the eighth gears 77 are separated from the seventh gears 55, the polishing disc 44 is pushed up, the water pump shell is pushed up again to the same level as the upper operating table 47,
Step four: then the second reciprocating screw rod 81 is controlled to rotate, the arc push plate 83 moves forwards to push the water pump housing to the annular supporting plate 79, the arc push plate 83 can rotate forwards and backwards under the meshing transmission of the short toothed bar 87 and the tenth gear 84, polishing scraps on the polishing disc 44 are swept out, the water pump housing is pushed to the annular supporting plate 79, the gravity of the water pump housing can compress the fifth spring 78, the annular supporting plate 79 drives the water pump housing to move downwards, the dust removing brush 65 below the water pump housing gradually moves to the inside of the water pump housing, the fifth electric push rod 69 continuously contracts to enable the other eighth gear 77 to be meshed with the ninth gear 68, the dust removing brush 65 rotates to clean the inside of the water pump housing, and meanwhile, the pressing plate 72 fixedly connected to the fifth electric push rod 69 continuously contracts to move downwards along with the bottom surface of the water pump housing to be in contact with the water pump housing, so that the water pump housing is pressed down and fixed, and the water pump housing is prevented from rotating along with the dust removing brush 65 in the cleaning process.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water pump shell forming device, includes left brace table (1) and right brace table (2), its characterized in that, left brace table (1) and right brace table (2) fixed connection, left brace table (1) are gone up to slide and are equipped with rectangular connection piece (5) and go up to rotate and be equipped with dust removal mechanism (8) adjustable in length, left brace table (1) are gone up to be fixed with pneumatic cylinder (21), fixedly connected with goes up mould (22) on pneumatic cylinder (21), right brace table (2) are gone up to slide and are equipped with L shape connecting rod (10), L shape connecting rod (10) are gone up to rotate and are equipped with layer board (11), right brace table (2) below are slided and are equipped with screen cloth (30);
the dust removing mechanism (8) comprises a fixing assembly (801), a bidirectional telescopic cylinder (802) is rotatably arranged on the fixing assembly (801), cleaning brushes (803) are fixedly connected to output ends of two sides of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder (802), storage boxes (804) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixing assembly (801), and two ends of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder (802) penetrate through the storage boxes (804);
Left side brace table (1) and right brace table (2) pass through supporting baseplate (33) fixed connection, supporting baseplate (33) rotate and are equipped with high adjustable bed die (38), fixedly be equipped with high adjustable punching press platform (36), mutual sliding connection between bed die (38) and the punching press platform (36), punching press platform (36) run through and are equipped with the round hole, still be equipped with round sunk platform (40) outward the round hole, fixedly on sunk platform (40) be equipped with a plurality of second springs (41), fixedly on second spring (41) be equipped with annular slab (39), fixedly on left side brace table (1) be equipped with operation panel (47), supporting baseplate (33) rotate and polish dish (44), polish dish (44) and operation panel (47) sliding connection, still slide on operation panel (47) and be equipped with arc push pedal (83), operation panel (47) below rotates and is equipped with dust removal brush (65), the top is equipped with clamp plate (72) in a sliding way.
2. The water pump shell forming device according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular sliding block (3) is slidably arranged on the left supporting table (1), a first electric push rod (4) is fixedly arranged on the rectangular sliding block (3), a rectangular connecting block (5) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod (4), a rectangular thin plate (6) is rotationally connected to the rectangular connecting block (5), two second electric push rods (7) are fixedly arranged on the rectangular thin plate (6), and the output ends of the two second electric push rods (7) are fixedly connected with a dust removing mechanism (8);
The right support table (2) is fixedly provided with a third electric push rod (9), the output end of the third electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod (10), a first gear (12) is fixedly arranged at the rotary connection position of the support plate (11) and the L-shaped connecting rod (10), a first rack (15) is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped connecting rod (10), the rectangular connecting block (5) is rotationally connected with the rectangular thin plate (6) through a rotating shaft, and a second gear (16) is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft.
3. The water pump shell forming device according to claim 2, wherein the side surface of the right support table (2) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (17), the mounting plate (17) is rotationally provided with a rectangular rotating plate (18), a first spring (19) is connected between the mounting plate (17) and the rectangular rotating plate (18), a chute (20) is formed in the right support table (2) below the rectangular rotating plate (18), a first reciprocating screw (14) is rotationally arranged on the right support table (2), an L-shaped bracket is matched with the first reciprocating screw (14), a second rack (13) is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped bracket, the bottom end of the right support table (2) is rotationally connected with a third gear (24) and a fourth gear (25), a first motor (26) is connected on the fourth gear (25), the third gear (24) and the first reciprocating screw (14) are coaxially rotated, a cylindrical rod (27) is fixedly connected on the third gear (24), a cross rod (28) is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the cylindrical rod (27), a limit round rod (29) is rotationally connected on the cross rod (28), a limit rod (29) is fixedly arranged on the right support table (2), a long slide groove (32) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the right support table (2), a long slide table (32) is fixedly arranged on the screen (32), the right support table (2) is divided into two areas by a partition plate (23).
4. The water pump shell forming device according to claim 3, wherein the fixing assembly (801) is further fixedly provided with a cylindrical fixing rod (805), two ends of the cylindrical fixing rod (805) are respectively located at two sides of the fixing assembly (801), two ends of the cylindrical fixing rod (805) are symmetrically arranged, two ends of the cylindrical fixing rod (805) are fixedly provided with storage boxes (804), the storage boxes (804) are uncovered, round holes are formed in middle positions of the storage boxes (804) at two sides, output ends of the two bidirectional telescopic cylinders (802) penetrate out of the round holes, a fifth gear (806) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the bidirectional telescopic cylinders (802), a sixth gear (807) is arranged on a stakeholder of the fixing assembly (801), meshing transmission is conducted between the fifth gear (806) and the sixth gear (807), and a second motor (808) is connected to the sixth gear (807), and the second motor (808) is fixedly connected with the fixing assembly (801).
5. The water pump shell forming device according to claim 4, wherein two first electric cylinders (34) and two first telescopic rods (35) are fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate (33), the output ends of the first electric cylinders (34) and the extension ends of the first telescopic rods (35) are fixedly connected with a stamping platform (36), a second electric cylinder (37) is fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate (33), the output ends of the second electric cylinders (37) are fixedly connected with a lower die (38), and the thickness of the concave table (40) is smaller than that of the stamping platform (36).
6. The water pump shell forming device according to claim 5, wherein the supporting bottom plate (33) is further fixedly provided with two connecting components (56), the two connecting components (56) are respectively provided with a fourth electric push rod (42) and a cylindrical long shaft (54) in a rotating mode, the connecting components (56) provided with the fourth electric push rod (42) are further fixedly provided with L-shaped long rods (57), the L-shaped long rods (57) are fixedly provided with wiping components (58), the wiping components (58) are located below the lower die (38), the output end of the fourth electric push rod (42) is fixedly connected with a polishing disc (44), one end of the operating table (47) is provided with a penetrating groove (48), the two inner sides of the penetrating groove (48) are fixedly provided with third springs (50), and the two third springs (50) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (49), and the polishing disc (44) is located between the two clamping plates (49);
the polishing device is characterized in that an arc hole (45) is formed in the polishing disc (44), a polishing stone (46) is fixedly arranged on one side, located in the arc hole (45), of the polishing disc (44), a long rectangular plate (59) is fixedly arranged on the operating platform (47), a protruding block (60) is fixedly arranged on the long rectangular plate (59), a plurality of fourth springs (62) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the polishing disc (44), annular baffles (61) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fourth springs (62), and arc polishing stones (63) are fixedly arranged below the arc hole (45) on the annular baffles (61).
7. The water pump shell forming device according to claim 6, wherein a first driving wheel (43) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fourth electric push rod (42), a second driving wheel (53) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cylindrical long shaft (54), the first driving wheel (43) is connected with the second driving wheel (53) through a first driving belt (52), a seventh gear (55) is fixedly connected at the top end of the cylindrical long shaft (54), a fifth electric push rod (69) is fixedly arranged on the right supporting table (2), a cross-shaped plate (70) is fixedly connected at the output end of the fifth electric push rod (69), a third driving wheel (73) and a fourth driving wheel (74) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the cross-shaped plate (70) in a rotating mode, a fifth motor (76) is connected to the third driving wheel (73) through a second driving belt (75), the same eighth gear (77) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the third driving wheel (73) and the fourth driving wheel (74), the right supporting table (2) is arranged below the fifth driving wheel (66) in a rotating mode, the fifth driving wheel (66) is connected with the fifth driving wheel (66) through the fifth driving belt (67), a dust removing brush (65) is fixedly arranged on the sixth driving wheel, and a ninth gear (68) is fixedly arranged on the fifth driving wheel (66);
A large round hole (51) is formed in the operation table (47) above the dust removing brush (65), a circular supporting plate (79) is arranged in the large round hole (51), a fifth spring (78) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the circular supporting plate (79), the bottom end of the fifth spring (78) is fixedly connected with the right supporting table (2), a waist-shaped rod (71) is fixedly arranged on the cross-shaped plate (70), and the waist-shaped rod (71) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (72).
8. The water pump shell forming device according to claim 7, wherein the second reciprocating screw rod (81) is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (80), a circular limiting rod (82) is fixedly arranged on the second reciprocating screw rod (81), the rectangular connecting block (5) is matched with the second reciprocating screw rod (81), the arc-shaped pushing plate (83) is rotatably arranged on the rectangular connecting block (5), the supporting plate (80) is fixedly connected with the long moving groove (86) through the vertical rod (85), a plurality of short racks (87) are arranged on two sides in the long moving groove (86), the short racks (87) on two sides are arranged in a staggered mode, a tenth gear (84) is arranged in the long moving groove (86) in a sliding mode, and the tenth gear (84) is fixedly connected with the rotating part of the arc-shaped pushing plate (83).
9. The water pump housing forming device according to claim 8, wherein a seventh driving wheel and an eighth driving wheel are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the supporting bottom plate (33), the seventh driving wheel is connected with the eighth driving wheel through a fourth driving belt (64), the seventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second electric cylinder (37), and the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the cylindrical long shaft (54).
10. The molding method of the molding apparatus as claimed in claim 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, adjusting the height of a lower die (38) through a second electric cylinder (37), enabling the lower die (38) to be higher than a stamping platform (36), enabling a cylindrical water pump shell to be downwards opened, sleeving the cylindrical water pump shell on the lower die (38), and then starting an upper die (22) to stamp and rotationally cut the water pump shell;
s2, after stamping and rotary cutting are finished, the upper die (22) is controlled to ascend, the lower die (38) is controlled to descend, the third electric push rod (9) is controlled to drive the supporting plate (11) to move forwards, the dust removing mechanism (8) is rotated to be in a horizontal state, then the second electric push rod (7) is started to push the dust removing mechanism (8) forwards, the stamped water pump shell is pushed onto a front polishing disc (44) in the forward pushing process of the dust removing mechanism (8), the annular waste is lifted to a stamping platform (36), then the second electric push rod (7) is controlled to shrink, the dust removing mechanism (8) brings the annular waste back to the supporting plate (11), then the stamping platform (36) is lowered to a proper height, the third electric push rod (9) also drives the supporting plate (11) to move backwards, the dust removing mechanism (8) is rotated to be in a vertical state in the moving process, the second rack (13) is meshed with the first gear (12) in the retracting process of the supporting plate (11), the annular waste on the supporting plate (11) falls onto a rectangular rotating plate (18), the rectangular rotating plate (18) is connected with the first rotating plate (18), the annular waste is connected with the rectangular rotating plate (18) to the first rotating plate (18) to enable the annular waste to rotate, the annular waste to be compressed to be placed in the screen mesh (30) to rotate, simultaneously, and the screen mesh can be rotated back and rotated (30) and rotated back, repeatedly washing the waste material in the screen (30);
When the dust removing mechanism (8) rotates to a vertical state, the output ends at the two ends of the bidirectional telescopic cylinder (802) are simultaneously extended, two sections of cleaning brushes (803) are simultaneously moved to the positions of the upper die (22) and the lower die (38) and are simultaneously contacted with the upper die and the lower die, then a second motor (808) is started to enable the bidirectional telescopic cylinder (802) to rotate, at the moment, the cleaning brushes (803) rotationally clean the upper die, the lower die (38) and the stamping platform (36), after the cleaning is finished, the supporting plate (11) is moved forwards, and the dust removing mechanism (8) rotates to a horizontal state again and is retracted;
s3, the outer surface of the water pump shell pushed onto the polishing disc (44) is contacted with the polishing stone (46), then the polishing disc (44) is controlled to descend and rotate to polish the edge of the opening of the water pump shell, the polishing disc (44) ascends after polishing is finished, and the water pump shell is pushed again until the water pump shell is positioned at the same horizontal height of the operation table (47);
s4, then the arc push plate (83) moves forwards to push the water pump housing to the annular supporting plate (79), the arc push plate (83) rotates forwards and backwards under the meshing transmission of the short toothed bar (87) and the tenth gear (84), polishing scraps on the polishing disc (44) are swept out, the water pump housing is pushed to the annular supporting plate (79), the gravity of the water pump housing can compress a fifth spring (78), the annular supporting plate (79) drives the water pump housing to move downwards, a dust removing brush (65) below the water pump housing gradually moves to the inside of the water pump housing, the fifth electric push rod (69) continuously contracts to enable the other eighth gear (77) to be meshed with the ninth gear (68), the dust removing brush (65) rotates to clean the inside of the water pump housing, and meanwhile, a pressing plate (72) fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod (69) also moves downwards along with the water pump housing when the fifth electric push rod (69) continuously contracts and contacts with the bottom surface of the water pump housing, so that the dust removing brush (65) is prevented from rotating along with the dust removing brush (65) in the cleaning process.
CN202311537158.8A 2023-12-26 2023-12-26 Water pump shell forming device and forming method Active CN117583445B (en)

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Cited By (2)

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CN118404422A (en) * 2024-07-02 2024-07-30 修江电气(山东)有限公司 A kind of equipment for processing the sealing surface of the top of the sleeve of the voltage stabilizer electric heater
CN118404422B (en) * 2024-07-02 2024-08-23 修江电气(山东)有限公司 Processing equipment for top sealing surface of electric heater sleeve of voltage stabilizer
CN119304052A (en) * 2024-12-13 2025-01-14 沭阳聚彩光电科技有限公司 A material stamping and forming equipment for manufacturing LED energy-saving products

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