CN117564356A - A heavy-duty CNC double-head precision cutting saw equipment for aluminum profiles - Google Patents
A heavy-duty CNC double-head precision cutting saw equipment for aluminum profiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN117564356A CN117564356A CN202311489440.3A CN202311489440A CN117564356A CN 117564356 A CN117564356 A CN 117564356A CN 202311489440 A CN202311489440 A CN 202311489440A CN 117564356 A CN117564356 A CN 117564356A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D45/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs
- B23D45/10—Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs with a plurality of circular saw blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D47/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D47/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
- B23D47/04—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
本发明涉及机械加工技术领域,具体涉及一种铝型材重型数控双头精密切割锯设备,包括加工板、机架、坯料本体以及支撑架,机架固定安装在加工板的顶端中部,支撑架可拆卸设置在机架的顶端,坯料本体设置在支撑架的下方中部,切割机构,用于对坯料本体进行双向切割,切割机构包括设置在坯料本体上方中部的U形架。通过切割机构,不仅操作过程省时省力,还减小了切割过程中的尺寸误差,保证工作人员对后续的正常加工进行展开,另外,利用这种双向切割的加工方式,能够有效提高整体切割精度,提高整体切割效率;通过限位机构,能够自动对切割过程中的坯料本体进行夹持和固定,降低坯料本体在切割过程中发生错位的可能性,进一步提高切割精度。
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and specifically relates to a heavy-duty CNC double-head precision cutting saw equipment for aluminum profiles, which includes a processing plate, a frame, a blank body and a support frame. The frame is fixedly installed on the top and middle part of the processing plate, and the support frame can The disassembly is arranged at the top of the frame, the blank body is arranged at the lower middle part of the support frame, and the cutting mechanism is used for bidirectional cutting of the blank body. The cutting mechanism includes a U-shaped frame arranged at the upper middle part of the blank body. Through the cutting mechanism, it not only saves time and effort in the operation process, but also reduces the dimensional error during the cutting process, ensuring that the staff can carry out subsequent normal processing. In addition, the use of this two-way cutting processing method can effectively improve the overall cutting accuracy. , improve the overall cutting efficiency; through the limit mechanism, the blank body can be automatically clamped and fixed during the cutting process, reducing the possibility of the blank body being dislocated during the cutting process, and further improving cutting accuracy.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及机械加工技术领域,具体涉及一种铝型材重型数控双头精密切割锯设备。The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and specifically relates to a heavy-duty CNC double-head precision cutting saw equipment for aluminum profiles.
背景技术Background technique
机械加工是指通过一种机械设备对工件的外形尺寸或性能进行改变的过程。机械加工按加工方式上的差别可分为切削加工和压力加工。Mechanical processing refers to the process of changing the dimensions or properties of a workpiece through a mechanical device. Mechanical processing can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing according to differences in processing methods.
目前,在机械加工过程中,其在对铝型材进行切割期间,工作人员一般会采用手动切割的方式对坯料进行加工,该过程不仅耗时费力,还容易增大尺寸误差,容易影响后续的正常加工,为此,提供一种铝型材重型数控双头精密切割锯设备。At present, during the machining process, when cutting aluminum profiles, workers generally use manual cutting to process the blanks. This process is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also easy to increase dimensional errors, which can easily affect subsequent normal work. Processing, for this purpose, a heavy-duty CNC double-head precision cutting saw equipment for aluminum profiles is provided.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术所存在的上述缺点,本发明提供了一种铝型材重型数控双头精密切割锯设备,能够有效地解决现有技术中的问题。In view of the above shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a heavy-duty CNC double-head precision cutting saw equipment for aluminum profiles, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本发明提供一种铝型材重型数控双头精密切割锯设备,包括加工板、机架、坯料本体以及支撑架,所述机架固定安装在加工板的顶端中部,所述支撑架可拆卸设置在机架的顶端,所述坯料本体设置在支撑架的下方中部,还包括:The invention provides a heavy-duty CNC double-head precision cutting saw equipment for aluminum profiles, which includes a processing plate, a frame, a blank body and a support frame. The frame is fixedly installed at the top middle of the processing plate, and the support frame is detachably arranged on At the top of the frame, the blank body is arranged in the lower middle part of the support frame, and also includes:
切割机构,用于对坯料本体进行双向切割,所述切割机构包括设置在坯料本体上方中部的U形架,所述U形架的底部通过轴承转动安装有传动轴,所述传动轴的内壁上滑动设置有延伸轴,所述传动轴的左端安装有第二锯片,所述延伸轴的右端安装有第一锯片,用于配合第二锯片对坯料本体进行切割,所述U形架的内部安装有第一驱动件,且第一驱动件上设置有第二齿轮,所述传动轴的外表面位于第二齿轮一侧固定安装有第一齿轮,用于对传动轴进行驱动,所述延伸轴的内表面上绞合有内螺纹,所述传动轴的内部安装有第二驱动件,所述第二驱动件上设置有牵引螺杆,用于对延伸轴进行左右移动,所述牵引螺杆的右端延伸至延伸轴的内部,所述牵引螺杆与延伸轴通过螺纹咬合设置。A cutting mechanism is used to cut the blank body in two directions. The cutting mechanism includes a U-shaped frame arranged in the upper middle part of the blank body. The bottom of the U-shaped frame is mounted with a transmission shaft that rotates through a bearing. The inner wall of the transmission shaft is An extension shaft is slidably provided, a second saw blade is installed at the left end of the transmission shaft, and a first saw blade is installed at the right end of the extension shaft for cutting the blank body with the second saw blade. The U-shaped frame A first driving part is installed inside, and a second gear is provided on the first driving part. The outer surface of the transmission shaft is located on one side of the second gear, and a first gear is fixedly installed for driving the transmission shaft. The inner surface of the extension shaft is twisted with internal threads, and a second driving member is installed inside the transmission shaft. A traction screw is provided on the second driving member for moving the extension shaft left and right. The traction The right end of the screw rod extends to the inside of the extension shaft, and the traction screw rod and the extension shaft are arranged through thread engagement.
进一步地,所述U形架的顶部两侧设置有液压伸缩杆,用于对U形架进行上下移动,所述液压伸缩杆固定安装在支撑架上,所述液压伸缩杆的活动端与U形架的顶端连接装配。Further, hydraulic telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped frame for moving the U-shaped frame up and down. The hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the U-shaped frame. The top connection assembly of the frame.
进一步地,所述第一锯片与第二锯片外径相同,所述U形架的外表面位于第一锯片一侧安装有第一弧形罩,用于对第一锯片在切割过程中产生的火花进行格挡,且U形架的外表面位于第二锯片一侧安装有第二弧形罩,用于对第二锯片在切割过程中产生的火花进行格挡,所述第一弧形罩的内表面与第一锯片的外表面间隙配合设置,所述第二弧形罩的内表面与第二锯片的外表面间隙配合设置。Further, the first saw blade and the second saw blade have the same outer diameter, and a first arc-shaped cover is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped frame on one side of the first saw blade for protecting the first saw blade during cutting. The sparks generated during the cutting process are blocked, and a second arc-shaped cover is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped frame on one side of the second saw blade to block the sparks generated by the second saw blade during the cutting process. The inner surface of the first arc-shaped cover is arranged in clearance fit with the outer surface of the first saw blade, and the inner surface of the second arc-shaped cover is arranged in clearance fit with the outer surface of the second saw blade.
进一步地,所述第二齿轮的左端与第一驱动件的输出端通过联轴器连接装配,所述第一齿轮与第二齿轮啮合设置,所述延伸轴的外表面呈环形等间距设置有导向齿条,所述导向齿条与延伸轴一体成型,所述传动轴的内表面呈环形等间距开设有导向槽,用于配合导向齿条对延伸轴进行限位,所述导向齿条位于导向槽的内壁上。Further, the left end of the second gear and the output end of the first driving member are connected and assembled through a coupling, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the outer surface of the extension shaft is provided with annular and equal intervals. The guide rack is integrally formed with the extension shaft. The inner surface of the transmission shaft is annular and has guide grooves at equal intervals, which are used to cooperate with the guide rack to limit the extension shaft. The guide rack is located at on the inner wall of the guide groove.
进一步地,所述牵引螺杆的左端与第二驱动件的输出端通过联轴器连接装配,所述传动轴的内部位于牵引螺杆位置设置有挤压弹簧,用于提高衔接处的稳定性,所述挤压弹簧的一端与延伸轴连接,且挤压弹簧的另一端与传动轴连接。Further, the left end of the traction screw and the output end of the second driving member are connected and assembled through a coupling. An extrusion spring is provided inside the transmission shaft at the position of the traction screw to improve the stability of the connection, so One end of the extrusion spring is connected to the extension shaft, and the other end of the extrusion spring is connected to the transmission shaft.
进一步地,还包括限位机构,用于对切割过程中的坯料本体进行夹持和稳固,所述限位机构包括可拆卸安装在机架顶端位于支撑架位置的摆放架,所述摆放架的两端内壁上安装有滚轮,用于对坯料本体进行输送和支撑。Further, it also includes a limiting mechanism for clamping and stabilizing the blank body during the cutting process. The limiting mechanism includes a display rack that is detachably installed on the top of the machine frame at the position of the support frame. Rollers are installed on the inner walls of both ends of the frame to transport and support the blank body.
进一步地,所述摆放架的内表面底端中部设置有第一活动板,所述第一活动板的顶端中部设置有第二活动板,所述第二活动板与第一活动板通过定位轴转动连接,所述第二活动板与第一活动板之间呈交叉分布设置,所述定位轴的底端与摆放架的内表面底端连接。Further, a first movable plate is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the inner surface of the display rack, and a second movable plate is provided in the top middle of the first movable plate. The second movable plate and the first movable plate are positioned by The shaft is rotatably connected, the second movable plate and the first movable plate are arranged in a cross distribution, and the bottom end of the positioning shaft is connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the display rack.
进一步地,所述第一活动板的顶部两端固定设置有第一立柱,所述第一立柱的外表面上设置有第一摩擦套,所述第一活动板的外表面上固定安装有第二万向节,所述第二活动板的顶部两端固定设置有第二立柱,用于配合第一立柱对坯料本体进行夹持,所述第二立柱的外表面上设置有第二摩擦套,用于配合第一摩擦套对坯料本体的外表面进行防护,所述第二活动板的外表面上固定安装有第一万向节。Further, first uprights are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the first movable plate, a first friction sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the first upright, and a third friction sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first movable plate. Two universal joints, second uprights are fixed at both ends of the top of the second movable plate, used to cooperate with the first uprights to clamp the blank body, and a second friction sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the second uprights. , used to cooperate with the first friction sleeve to protect the outer surface of the blank body, and the first universal joint is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second movable plate.
进一步地,所述第一万向节与第二万向节位置相对应,所述第一万向节与第二万向节之间设置有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的一端与第二万向节通过第一转接轴转动连接,且电动推杆的另一端与第一万向节通过第二转接轴转动连接。Further, the positions of the first universal joint and the second universal joint correspond to each other. An electric push rod is provided between the first universal joint and the second universal joint. One end of the electric push rod is connected to the second universal joint. The two universal joints are rotatably connected through the first adapter shaft, and the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first universal joint through the second adapter shaft.
有益效果beneficial effects
本发明提供的技术方案,与已知的公有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with known public technologies, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
一、本发明通过设置切割机构,不仅操作过程省时省力,还减小了切割过程中的尺寸误差,保证工作人员对后续的正常加工进行展开,另外,利用这种双向切割的加工方式,能够有效提高整体切割精度,提高整体切割效率;1. By setting up a cutting mechanism, the present invention not only saves time and effort in the operation process, but also reduces the dimensional error during the cutting process, ensuring that workers can carry out subsequent normal processing. In addition, using this bidirectional cutting processing method, it can Effectively improve the overall cutting accuracy and improve the overall cutting efficiency;
二、本发明通过设置限位机构,能够自动对切割过程中的坯料本体进行夹持和固定,降低坯料本体在切割过程中发生错位的可能性,进一步提高切割精度。2. By setting a limiting mechanism, the present invention can automatically clamp and fix the blank body during the cutting process, reduce the possibility of the blank body being dislocated during the cutting process, and further improve the cutting accuracy.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to describe the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明的整体结构平面图;Figure 2 is a plan view of the overall structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明的U形架结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the U-shaped frame of the present invention;
图4为本发明的传动轴以及延伸轴局部剖视放大图;Figure 4 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the transmission shaft and extension shaft of the present invention;
图5为本发明的摆放架结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the display rack of the present invention.
附图标记:1、加工板;2、机架;3、坯料本体;4、支撑架;5、切割机构;501、液压伸缩杆;502、U形架;503、传动轴;504、延伸轴;505、第一弧形罩;506、第一锯片;507、第二弧形罩;508、第二锯片;509、第一齿轮;510、第二齿轮;511、第一驱动件;512、导向槽;513、导向齿条;514、第二驱动件;515、牵引螺杆;516、挤压弹簧;6、限位机构;601、摆放架;602、第一立柱;603、第一摩擦套;604、第一活动板;605、第一转接轴;606、电动推杆;607、第二转接轴;608、第二摩擦套;609、滚轮;610、第二立柱;611、第一万向节;612、第二活动板;613、定位轴;614、第二万向节。Reference signs: 1. Processing plate; 2. Frame; 3. Blank body; 4. Support frame; 5. Cutting mechanism; 501. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 502. U-shaped frame; 503. Transmission shaft; 504. Extension shaft ;505, first arc-shaped cover; 506, first saw blade; 507, second arc-shaped cover; 508, second saw blade; 509, first gear; 510, second gear; 511, first driving member; 512. Guide groove; 513. Guide rack; 514. Second driving member; 515. Traction screw; 516. Extrusion spring; 6. Limiting mechanism; 601. Display rack; 602. First column; 603. Section A friction sleeve; 604, the first movable plate; 605, the first adapter shaft; 606, the electric push rod; 607, the second adapter shaft; 608, the second friction sleeve; 609, the roller; 610, the second column; 611. The first universal joint; 612. The second movable plate; 613. Positioning shaft; 614. The second universal joint.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with examples.
实施例:Example:
参照附图1-5所示,一种铝型材重型数控双头精密切割锯设备,包括加工板1、机架2、坯料本体3以及支撑架4,机架2固定安装在加工板1的顶端中部,支撑架4可拆卸设置在机架2的顶端,坯料本体3设置在支撑架4的下方中部,还包括:切割机构5,用于对坯料本体3进行双向切割,以此来减小切割过程中的尺寸误差,提高整体切割精度。Referring to Figures 1-5, a heavy-duty CNC double-head precision cutting saw equipment for aluminum profiles includes a processing plate 1, a frame 2, a blank body 3 and a support frame 4. The frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing plate 1 In the middle, the support frame 4 is detachably arranged at the top of the frame 2, and the blank body 3 is arranged in the lower middle part of the support frame 4. It also includes: a cutting mechanism 5 for bidirectional cutting of the blank body 3 to reduce cutting. Dimensional errors during the process improve overall cutting accuracy.
具体的,切割机构5包括设置在坯料本体3上方中部的U形架502,U形架502的顶部两侧设置有液压伸缩杆501,用于对U形架502进行上下移动,液压伸缩杆501固定安装在支撑架4上,液压伸缩杆501的活动端与U形架502的顶端连接装配,U形架502的底部通过轴承转动安装有传动轴503,传动轴503的内壁上滑动设置有延伸轴504,传动轴503的左端安装有第二锯片508,延伸轴504的右端安装有第一锯片506,用于配合第二锯片508对坯料本体3进行切割,第一锯片506与第二锯片508外径相同,U形架502的外表面位于第一锯片506一侧安装有第一弧形罩505,用于对第一锯片506在切割过程中产生的火花进行格挡,且U形架502的外表面位于第二锯片508一侧安装有第二弧形罩507,用于对第二锯片508在切割过程中产生的火花进行格挡,第一弧形罩505的内表面与第一锯片506的外表面间隙配合设置,第二弧形罩507的内表面与第二锯片508的外表面间隙配合设置,U形架502的内部安装有第一驱动件511,且第一驱动件511上设置有第二齿轮510,第二齿轮510的左端与第一驱动件511的输出端通过联轴器连接装配,传动轴503的外表面位于第二齿轮510一侧固定安装有第一齿轮509,用于对传动轴503进行驱动,第一齿轮509与第二齿轮510啮合设置。Specifically, the cutting mechanism 5 includes a U-shaped frame 502 arranged in the upper middle part of the blank body 3. Hydraulic telescopic rods 501 are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped frame 502 for moving the U-shaped frame 502 up and down. The hydraulic telescopic rods 501 Fixedly installed on the support frame 4, the movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 501 is connected and assembled with the top of the U-shaped frame 502. The bottom of the U-shaped frame 502 is installed with a transmission shaft 503 through bearing rotation, and an extension is slidably provided on the inner wall of the transmission shaft 503. Shaft 504, a second saw blade 508 is installed at the left end of the transmission shaft 503, and a first saw blade 506 is installed at the right end of the extension shaft 504, which is used to cooperate with the second saw blade 508 to cut the blank body 3. The first saw blade 506 and The outer diameter of the second saw blade 508 is the same, and a first arc-shaped cover 505 is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 502 on one side of the first saw blade 506 to prevent sparks generated by the first saw blade 506 during the cutting process. Block, and a second arc-shaped cover 507 is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 502 on one side of the second saw blade 508 to block the sparks generated by the second saw blade 508 during the cutting process. The first arc-shaped cover 507 The inner surface of the cover 505 is arranged in a clearance fit with the outer surface of the first saw blade 506, the inner surface of the second arc-shaped cover 507 is arranged in a clearance fit with the outer surface of the second saw blade 508, and the first saw blade is installed inside the U-shaped frame 502. The driving member 511 is provided with a second gear 510 on the first driving member 511. The left end of the second gear 510 and the output end of the first driving member 511 are connected and assembled through a coupling. The outer surface of the transmission shaft 503 is located on the second gear. A first gear 509 is fixedly installed on one side of 510 for driving the transmission shaft 503. The first gear 509 and the second gear 510 are arranged to mesh with each other.
具体的,延伸轴504的内表面上绞合有内螺纹,延伸轴504的外表面呈环形等间距设置有导向齿条513,导向齿条513与延伸轴504一体成型,传动轴503的内表面呈环形等间距开设有导向槽512,用于配合导向齿条513对延伸轴504进行限位,致使延伸轴504与传动轴503同步转动,导向齿条513位于导向槽512的内壁上,传动轴503的内部安装有第二驱动件514,第二驱动件514上设置有牵引螺杆515,用于对延伸轴504进行左右移动,牵引螺杆515的右端延伸至延伸轴504的内部,牵引螺杆515与延伸轴504通过螺纹咬合设置,牵引螺杆515的左端与第二驱动件514的输出端通过联轴器连接装配,传动轴503的内部位于牵引螺杆515位置设置有挤压弹簧516,用于提高衔接处的稳定性,挤压弹簧516的一端与延伸轴504连接,且挤压弹簧516的另一端与传动轴503连接。Specifically, the inner surface of the extension shaft 504 is twisted with internal threads, and the outer surface of the extension shaft 504 is provided with guide racks 513 at equal intervals in an annular shape. The guide racks 513 and the extension shaft 504 are integrally formed, and the inner surface of the transmission shaft 503 Guide grooves 512 are provided at equal intervals in an annular shape, which are used to cooperate with the guide rack 513 to limit the extension shaft 504, so that the extension shaft 504 and the transmission shaft 503 rotate synchronously. The guide rack 513 is located on the inner wall of the guide groove 512, and the transmission shaft A second driving member 514 is installed inside 503. A traction screw 515 is provided on the second driving member 514 for moving the extension shaft 504 left and right. The right end of the traction screw 515 extends to the inside of the extension shaft 504. The traction screw 515 and The extension shaft 504 is arranged through thread engagement. The left end of the traction screw 515 and the output end of the second driving member 514 are connected and assembled through a coupling. An extrusion spring 516 is provided inside the transmission shaft 503 at the position of the traction screw 515 to improve the connection. To ensure stability at the position, one end of the extrusion spring 516 is connected to the extension shaft 504 , and the other end of the extrusion spring 516 is connected to the transmission shaft 503 .
根据上述,本发明通过设置切割机构5,在使用时,运转过程中的第一驱动件511会通过第二齿轮510带动第一齿轮509进行高速转动,此时,传动轴503会在第一齿轮509的作用下带动第二锯片508同步运转,紧接着,延伸轴504会在导向齿条513以及导向槽512的作用下带动第一锯片506进行转动,此时,液压伸缩杆501会带动U形架502向下移动,直至第一锯片506和第二锯片508同时与坯料本体3发生触碰,以此来对坯料本体3进行切割,另外,当需要对坯料本体3进行规定尺寸切割时,先通过液压伸缩杆501将第一锯片506和第二锯片508向上移动,并启动第二驱动件514正转,此时,第二驱动件514会带动牵引螺杆515进行转动,紧接着,延伸轴504会在牵引螺杆515、导向齿条513以及导向槽512的作用下向左移动,以此来实现对第二锯片508以及第一锯片506的间距进行调节,通过上述切割方式,不仅操作过程省时省力,还减小了切割过程中的尺寸误差,保证工作人员对后续的正常加工进行展开,另外,利用这种双向切割的加工方式,能够有效提高整体切割精度,提高整体切割效率。According to the above, the present invention provides the cutting mechanism 5. When in use, the first driving member 511 during operation will drive the first gear 509 to rotate at high speed through the second gear 510. At this time, the transmission shaft 503 will rotate in the first gear. 509 drives the second saw blade 508 to rotate synchronously. Then, the extension shaft 504 drives the first saw blade 506 to rotate under the action of the guide rack 513 and the guide groove 512. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 501 will drive The U-shaped frame 502 moves downward until the first saw blade 506 and the second saw blade 508 are in contact with the blank body 3 at the same time, so as to cut the blank body 3. In addition, when the blank body 3 needs to be specified in size When cutting, first move the first saw blade 506 and the second saw blade 508 upward through the hydraulic telescopic rod 501, and start the second driving member 514 to rotate forward. At this time, the second driving member 514 will drive the traction screw 515 to rotate. Immediately afterwards, the extension shaft 504 will move to the left under the action of the pulling screw 515, the guide rack 513 and the guide groove 512, so as to adjust the distance between the second saw blade 508 and the first saw blade 506. Through the above The cutting method not only saves time and effort in the operation process, but also reduces the dimensional error during the cutting process, ensuring that the staff can carry out subsequent normal processing. In addition, the use of this two-way cutting processing method can effectively improve the overall cutting accuracy. Improve overall cutting efficiency.
进一步的,为了避免坯料本体3在切割过程中发生错位,本方案还设有一限位机构6,用于对切割过程中的坯料本体3进行夹持和稳固,具体的,限位机构6包括可拆卸安装在机架2顶端位于支撑架4位置的摆放架601,摆放架601的两端内壁上安装有滚轮609,用于对坯料本体3进行输送和支撑,摆放架601的内表面底端中部设置有第一活动板604,第一活动板604的顶端中部设置有第二活动板612,第二活动板612与第一活动板604通过定位轴613转动连接,第二活动板612与第一活动板604之间呈交叉分布设置,定位轴613的底端与摆放架601的内表面底端连接,第一活动板604的顶部两端固定设置有第一立柱602,第一立柱602的外表面上设置有第一摩擦套603,第一活动板604的外表面上固定安装有第二万向节614,第二活动板612的顶部两端固定设置有第二立柱610,用于配合第一立柱602对坯料本体3进行夹持,第二立柱610的外表面上设置有第二摩擦套608,用于配合第一摩擦套603对坯料本体3的外表面进行防护,第二活动板612的外表面上固定安装有第一万向节611,第一万向节611与第二万向节614位置相对应,第一万向节611与第二万向节614之间设置有电动推杆606,电动推杆606的一端与第二万向节614通过第一转接轴605转动连接,且电动推杆606的另一端与第一万向节611通过第二转接轴607转动连接。Furthermore, in order to prevent the blank body 3 from being dislocated during the cutting process, this solution is also provided with a limiting mechanism 6 for clamping and stabilizing the blank body 3 during the cutting process. Specifically, the limiting mechanism 6 includes an adjustable Disassemble and install the display rack 601 at the top of the frame 2 at the position of the support frame 4. Rollers 609 are installed on the inner walls of both ends of the display rack 601 for transporting and supporting the blank body 3. The inner surface of the display rack 601 A first movable plate 604 is provided in the middle of the bottom end, and a second movable plate 612 is provided in the top middle of the first movable plate 604. The second movable plate 612 and the first movable plate 604 are rotationally connected through a positioning shaft 613. The second movable plate 612 It is arranged in a cross distribution with the first movable plate 604. The bottom end of the positioning shaft 613 is connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the display rack 601. The first upright column 602 is fixedly provided at both ends of the top of the first movable plate 604. A first friction sleeve 603 is provided on the outer surface of the column 602, a second universal joint 614 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first movable plate 604, and second columns 610 are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the second movable plate 612. It is used to cooperate with the first column 602 to clamp the blank body 3. The second column 610 is provided with a second friction sleeve 608 on its outer surface, and is used to cooperate with the first friction sleeve 603 to protect the outer surface of the blank body 3. A first universal joint 611 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two movable plates 612. The first universal joint 611 and the second universal joint 614 are positioned correspondingly, and between the first universal joint 611 and the second universal joint 614 An electric push rod 606 is provided. One end of the electric push rod 606 is rotationally connected to the second universal joint 614 through a first adapter shaft 605, and the other end of the electric push rod 606 is connected to the first universal joint 611 through a second adapter. Shaft 607 is rotationally connected.
根据上述,本发明通过设置限位机构6,在使用时,延伸状态下的电动推杆606会使第二万向节614与第一万向节611相互远离,此时,第一活动板604与第二活动板612会绕定位轴613转动,致使第一立柱602和第二立柱610对坯料本体3进行夹持,以此来对坯料本体3进行限位,通过该方式,能够自动对切割过程中的坯料本体3进行夹持和固定,降低坯料本体3在切割过程中发生错位的可能性,进一步提高切割精度。According to the above, the present invention provides the limiting mechanism 6. When in use, the electric push rod 606 in the extended state will cause the second universal joint 614 and the first universal joint 611 to move away from each other. At this time, the first movable plate 604 The second movable plate 612 will rotate around the positioning axis 613, causing the first column 602 and the second column 610 to clamp the blank body 3, thereby limiting the position of the blank body 3. In this way, the cutting can be automatically performed. The blank body 3 is clamped and fixed during the cutting process, thereby reducing the possibility of dislocation of the blank body 3 during the cutting process and further improving the cutting accuracy.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不会使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的保护范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments. Modifications are made to the recorded technical solutions, or equivalent substitutions are made to some of the technical features; however, these modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to depart from the protection scope of the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| CN202311489440.3A CN117564356A (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | A heavy-duty CNC double-head precision cutting saw equipment for aluminum profiles |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118559087A (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-08-30 | 绍兴华立电子有限公司 | Metal cutting equipment |
| CN119237830A (en) * | 2024-10-15 | 2025-01-03 | 扬州市麦瑞电气自动化设备有限公司 | A servo follow-up fixed-length tracking method for high-precision cold-cut flying saw machine and flying saw machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118559087A (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-08-30 | 绍兴华立电子有限公司 | Metal cutting equipment |
| CN119237830A (en) * | 2024-10-15 | 2025-01-03 | 扬州市麦瑞电气自动化设备有限公司 | A servo follow-up fixed-length tracking method for high-precision cold-cut flying saw machine and flying saw machine |
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Application publication date: 20240220 |