CN117563729A - A new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products - Google Patents
A new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products Download PDFInfo
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- CN117563729A CN117563729A CN202311420242.1A CN202311420242A CN117563729A CN 117563729 A CN117563729 A CN 117563729A CN 202311420242 A CN202311420242 A CN 202311420242A CN 117563729 A CN117563729 A CN 117563729A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及金属制品生产技术领域,具体为一种金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备。The invention relates to the technical field of metal product production, specifically a new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products.
背景技术Background technique
金属制品行业包括结构性金属制品制造、金属工具制造、集装箱及金属包装容器制造、不锈钢及类似日用金属制品制造等,随着社会的进步和科技的发展,金属制品在工业、农业以及人们的生活各个领域的运用越来越广泛,也给社会创造越来越大的价值,金属制品用的新材料是具有特殊功能的金属材质,例如形状记忆合金、储氢合金或纳米金属材料等等。The metal products industry includes structural metal products manufacturing, metal tool manufacturing, container and metal packaging container manufacturing, stainless steel and similar daily metal products manufacturing, etc. With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, metal products are used in industry, agriculture and people's lives. Applications in various fields of life are becoming more and more widespread, and they are creating more and more value for society. New materials used in metal products are metal materials with special functions, such as shape memory alloys, hydrogen storage alloys or nanometal materials, etc.
根据公开号CN216879524U公开了一种金属制品生产用破碎装置,包括破碎箱、下料机构和出料管,所述破碎箱顶部设置有下料机构,所述破碎箱底部一侧固定连接有出料管,所述破碎箱内部固定安装有第一破碎机构,所述破碎箱内部并位于第一破碎机构底部固定连接有分隔板,所述分隔板内部开设有下料孔,所述破碎箱底部固定安装有第二破碎机构,所述破碎箱侧壁并靠近底部一侧固定安装有鼓风机,所述破碎箱另一侧侧壁并位于分隔板底部固定连接有除尘机构,所述破碎箱与除尘机构相邻一侧开设有通气孔,本申请有效的解决了现有的破碎装置不仅破碎效果差,破碎效率低,并且会产生大量的灰尘,容易导致工作环境的污染的问题。According to Publication No. CN216879524U, a crushing device for metal product production is disclosed, which includes a crushing box, a discharging mechanism and a discharging pipe. The top of the crushing box is provided with a discharging mechanism, and one side of the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a discharging device. pipe, a first crushing mechanism is fixedly installed inside the crushing box, a dividing plate is fixedly connected inside the crushing box and is located at the bottom of the first crushing mechanism, and a feeding hole is provided inside the dividing plate. The crushing box A second crushing mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom. A blower is fixedly installed on the side wall of the crushing box close to the bottom. A dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the crushing box and is located at the bottom of the partition board. The crushing box There is a ventilation hole on the side adjacent to the dust removal mechanism. This application effectively solves the problem that the existing crushing device not only has poor crushing effect and low crushing efficiency, but also generates a large amount of dust, which easily leads to pollution of the working environment.
但上述装置仍然存在不足,通过使用除尘机构将灰尘进行吸收,采用第一破碎机构和第二破碎机构让材质破碎的效果好,但对于金属制品新材料破碎的尺寸没有办法进行控制,导致破碎的大小不一,需要后续筛分后再进行破碎,导致破碎的工作重复,影响破碎的效率。However, the above device still has shortcomings. By using the dust removal mechanism to absorb dust, the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism are used to crush the material effectively. However, there is no way to control the crushing size of new materials for metal products, resulting in broken The sizes vary and require subsequent screening before crushing, resulting in repeated crushing work and affecting the crushing efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备,包括支撑架、破碎仓、进料管、支撑板、驱动组件、固定组件和吸尘组件,所述破碎仓设置于支撑架的顶部,所述进料管固定连接于破碎仓的一侧,所述支撑板固定连接于支撑架的内部,所述驱动组件设置于支撑板的顶部,所述固定组件设置于驱动组件的另一端,所述吸尘组件设置于破碎仓的一侧。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products, including a support frame, a crushing bin, a feed pipe, a support plate, a driving component, a fixing component and a dust suction component. The crushing bin is arranged on the top of the support frame, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing bin, the support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame, the driving assembly is arranged on the top of the support plate, and the fixing assembly It is arranged at the other end of the driving assembly, and the dust suction assembly is arranged on one side of the crushing chamber.
所述破碎仓包括下壳体、上壳体、破碎单元和快拆单元,所述上壳体活动连接于下壳体的顶部,所述破碎单元设置于下壳体的内部,所述快拆单元设置于下壳体的外部。The crushing bin includes a lower shell, an upper shell, a crushing unit and a quick-release unit. The upper shell is movably connected to the top of the lower shell. The crushing unit is arranged inside the lower shell. The quick-release unit The unit is arranged outside the lower housing.
优选的,所述破碎单元包括底部出料网、转动辊、转盘、安装杆、破碎刃和清理杆,所述底部出料网设置于下壳体的内部,所述转动辊转动连接于下壳体的内部,所述转盘固定连接于转动辊的外部,所述安装杆固定连接于安装杆的一侧,所述破碎刃固定连接于安装杆的外部,所述清理杆固定连接于破碎刃的一端,通过转动辊带动转盘进行转动,使得安装杆带动破碎刃进行转动,对破碎仓内的金属新材料进行破碎,底部的底部出料网用于将破碎材料进行区隔,破碎尺寸合格的通过底部出料网排出,大于底部出料网的孔槽尺寸的继续进行破碎工作,清理杆用于将卡在底部出料网卡槽的材料进行清理,将未破碎好的材料进行二次清理。Preferably, the crushing unit includes a bottom discharge net, a rotating roller, a turntable, a mounting rod, a crushing blade and a cleaning rod. The bottom discharge net is arranged inside the lower shell, and the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the lower shell. Inside the body, the turntable is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller, the installation rod is fixedly connected to one side of the installation rod, the crushing blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation rod, and the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the crushing blade. At one end, the rotating roller drives the turntable to rotate, so that the mounting rod drives the crushing blade to rotate, crushing the new metal materials in the crushing bin. The bottom discharge net at the bottom is used to separate the crushed materials, and the materials with qualified crushing size pass through. The bottom discharge net is discharged, and the crushing work is continued if the hole size of the bottom discharge net is larger than the bottom discharge net. The cleaning rod is used to clean the materials stuck in the bottom discharge net slot and clean the unbroken materials for a second time.
优选的,所述快拆单元包括转动合页、转动卡架、固定螺栓和卡接架,所述转动合页固定连接于下壳体的一端,所述上壳体的一端与下壳体转动连接,所述转动卡架固定连接于下壳体的另一端,所述卡接架固定连接于上壳体的一端,所述固定螺栓贯穿卡接架与转动卡架螺钉连接,通过转动卡架和卡接架将下壳体和上壳体进行闭合,采用固定螺栓进行固定,可以通过固定螺栓对下壳体和上壳体进行快速打开,便于对破碎仓内部的进行清理、维护保养。Preferably, the quick-release unit includes a rotating hinge, a rotating clamp frame, a fixing bolt and a clamping frame. The rotating hinge is fixedly connected to one end of the lower shell, and one end of the upper shell rotates with the lower shell. connection, the rotating clamping frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the lower housing, the clamping frame is fixedly connected to one end of the upper housing, the fixing bolt penetrates the clamping frame and is screw-connected to the rotating clamping frame, and the rotating clamping frame is The lower casing and the upper casing are closed with a clamping frame and fixed with fixing bolts. The lower casing and the upper casing can be quickly opened through the fixing bolts to facilitate cleaning and maintenance of the interior of the crushing bin.
优选的,所述驱动组件包括安装块、驱动电机、第一转动轮、传动带和第二转动轮,所述安装块固定连接于支撑板的顶部,所述驱动电机固定连接于安装块的顶部,所述第一转动轮转动连接于驱动电机的一端,所述传动带转动连接于第一转动轮的外部,所述第二转动轮转动连接于传动带另一端的内部,所述第二转动轮的内部与转动辊固定连接,通过驱动电机带动第一转动轮转动,经过传动带的传动,让第二转动轮带动转动辊进行转动,从而带动破碎刃进行破碎工作。Preferably, the driving assembly includes a mounting block, a driving motor, a first rotating wheel, a transmission belt and a second rotating wheel. The mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block. The first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to one end of the driving motor, the transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the other end of the transmission belt, and the inside of the second rotating wheel It is fixedly connected to the rotating roller, and the first rotating wheel is driven by the driving motor to rotate. Through the transmission of the transmission belt, the second rotating wheel drives the rotating roller to rotate, thereby driving the crushing blade to perform crushing work.
优选的,所述固定组件包括安装板、固定框、安装螺栓和转轴,所述安装板固定连接于支撑架的顶部,所述固定框安装于安装板的顶部,所述安装螺栓贯穿固定框与安装板螺钉连接,所述转轴固定连接于固定框的内部,所述转轴的内部与转动辊转动连接,通过固定组件将转动辊进行固定,从而确保转动辊在破碎仓内部的转动平稳。Preferably, the fixing component includes a mounting plate, a fixing frame, mounting bolts and a rotating shaft. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The fixing frame is installed on the top of the mounting plate. The mounting bolts penetrate the fixing frame and the rotating shaft. The mounting plate is connected with screws, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame. The inside of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the rotating roller. The rotating roller is fixed through the fixing assembly to ensure that the rotating roller rotates smoothly inside the crushing chamber.
优选的,所述吸尘组件包括吸尘管、风机组、收集箱和放置架,所述吸尘管法兰连接于下壳体的一侧,所述风机组固定连接于吸尘管底部的一侧,所述收集箱法兰连接于吸尘管的底部,所述放置架固定连接于收集箱的顶部,通过风机组带动吸尘管运作,将下壳体内将破碎材料产生的灰尘进行吸收,输入至收集箱内,避免灰尘四溅,使用放置架用于将开合的上壳体进行放置,不会对吸尘管造成损坏。Preferably, the dust suction assembly includes a dust suction pipe, a fan unit, a collection box and a placement rack. The dust suction pipe is flange-connected to one side of the lower housing, and the fan unit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pipe. On one side, the collection box flange is connected to the bottom of the dust collection pipe, and the placement frame is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box. The fan unit drives the dust collection pipe to operate and absorbs the dust generated by the broken materials in the lower housing. , input into the collection box to avoid dust splashing. Use a placement rack to place the open and closed upper shell without causing damage to the vacuum tube.
优选的,所述清理杆的宽度与底部出料网的宽度一致,从而能便于清理杆对底部出料网的孔槽进行清理,确保清理的效果。Preferably, the width of the cleaning rod is consistent with the width of the bottom discharge net, so that the cleaning rod can easily clean the slots of the bottom discharge net and ensure the cleaning effect.
优选的,所述放置架的两侧设置有加固块,通过加固块增加放置架的牢固度,使得上壳体摆放稳定。Preferably, reinforcement blocks are provided on both sides of the placement frame. The reinforcement blocks increase the firmness of the placement frame so that the upper shell is placed stably.
优选的,所述固定组件的数量为两个,设置于转动辊的两端,用于对转动辊进行支撑。Preferably, the number of the fixed components is two, which are provided at both ends of the rotating roller and are used to support the rotating roller.
优选的,所述支撑架的底部设置有橡胶垫,通过橡胶垫增加与地面的摩擦力,确保设备在破碎运作过程中不会发生偏移的问题,让设备使用更加稳定。Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a rubber pad. The rubber pad increases the friction with the ground, ensuring that the equipment will not shift during the crushing operation and making the equipment more stable to use.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1.该金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备,通过转动辊带动转盘进行转动,使得安装杆带动破碎刃进行转动,对破碎仓内的金属新材料进行破碎,底部的底部出料网用于将破碎材料进行区隔,破碎尺寸合格的通过底部出料网排出,大于底部出料网的孔槽尺寸的继续进行破碎工作,清理杆用于将卡在底部出料网卡槽的材料进行清理,将未破碎好的材料进行二次清理。1. This new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products drives the turntable to rotate through the rotating roller, so that the mounting rod drives the crushing blade to rotate to crush the new metal materials in the crushing bin. The bottom discharge net is used to The broken materials are separated, and those with qualified crushing size are discharged through the bottom discharge net, while those larger than the hole size of the bottom discharge net continue to be crushed. The cleaning rod is used to clean the materials stuck in the slot of the bottom discharge net, and remove the material stuck in the slot of the bottom discharge net. The unbroken materials are cleaned again.
2.该金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备,通过转动卡架和卡接架将下壳体和上壳体进行闭合,采用固定螺栓进行固定,可以通过固定螺栓对下壳体和上壳体进行快速打开,便于对破碎仓内部的进行清理、维护保养。2. This new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products closes the lower casing and the upper casing by rotating the clamping frame and the clamping frame, and uses fixing bolts to fix the lower casing and the upper casing through the fixing bolts. It can be opened quickly to facilitate cleaning and maintenance inside the crushing bin.
3.该金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备,通过固定组件将转动辊进行固定,从而确保转动辊在破碎仓内部的转动平稳。3. This new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products fixes the rotating roller through a fixed assembly to ensure that the rotating roller rotates smoothly inside the crushing bin.
4.该金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备,通过风机组带动吸尘管运作,将下壳体内将破碎材料产生的灰尘进行吸收,输入至收集箱内,避免灰尘四溅。4. The new material crushing equipment used in the production of metal products uses a fan unit to drive the vacuum pipe to operate, absorbing the dust generated by the crushed materials in the lower casing and inputting it into the collection box to avoid dust splashing.
5.该金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备,通过驱动电机带动第一转动轮转动,经过传动带的传动,让第二转动轮带动转动辊进行转动,从而带动破碎刃进行破碎工作,将驱动祖江放置在设备外部,便于对驱动组件进行维护保养,确保驱动组件的传动稳定。5. This new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products drives the first rotating wheel to rotate through the driving motor. Through the transmission of the transmission belt, the second rotating wheel drives the rotating roller to rotate, thereby driving the crushing blade to perform the crushing work, which will drive the ancestral crusher. Jiang is placed outside the equipment to facilitate maintenance of the drive components and ensure stable transmission of the drive components.
6.该金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备,通过在收集箱的顶部安装有放置架,使得开合后的上壳体可以摆放在放置架上,从而避免上壳体直接下垂,容易造成损坏的问题。6. This new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products is equipped with a placement rack on the top of the collection box, so that the upper shell after opening and closing can be placed on the placement rack, thereby avoiding the upper shell from directly sagging, which is easy to cause Damage problem.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明破碎单元的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing unit of the present invention;
图3为本发明开合单元的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the opening and closing unit of the present invention;
图4为本发明驱动组件的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention;
图5为本发明固定组件的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing component of the present invention;
图6为本发明吸尘组件的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust collection assembly of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑架;2、破碎仓;3、进料管;4、支撑板;5、驱动组件;6、固定组件;7、吸尘组件;201、下壳体;202、上壳体;203、底部出料网;204、转动辊;205、转盘;206、安装杆;207、破碎刃;208、清理杆;210、转动合页;211、转动卡架;212、固定螺栓;213、卡接架;501、安装块;502、驱动电机;503、第一转动轮;504、传动带;505、第二转动轮;601、安装板;602、固定框;603、安装螺栓;604、转轴;701、吸尘管;702、风机组;703、收集箱;704、放置架。In the picture: 1. Support frame; 2. Crushing bin; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Support plate; 5. Driving component; 6. Fixed component; 7. Dust collection component; 201. Lower shell; 202. Upper shell Body; 203. Bottom discharge net; 204. Rotating roller; 205. Turntable; 206. Installation rod; 207. Breaking blade; 208. Cleaning rod; 210. Rotating hinge; 211. Rotating bracket; 212. Fixing bolt; 213. Clamping frame; 501. Installation block; 502. Driving motor; 503. First rotating wheel; 504. Transmission belt; 505. Second rotating wheel; 601. Installation plate; 602. Fixed frame; 603. Installation bolts; 604 , rotating shaft; 701, vacuum pipe; 702, fan unit; 703, collection box; 704, placement rack.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种金属制品生产用的新材料破碎设备,包括支撑架1、破碎仓2、进料管3、支撑板4、驱动组件5、固定组件6和吸尘组件7,破碎仓2设置于支撑架1的顶部,进料管3固定连接于破碎仓2的一侧,支撑板4固定连接于支撑架1的内部,驱动组件5设置于支撑板4的顶部,固定组件6设置于驱动组件5的另一端,吸尘组件7设置于破碎仓2的一侧。Please refer to Figures 1-6. The present invention provides a technical solution: a new material crushing equipment for the production of metal products, including a support frame 1, a crushing bin 2, a feed pipe 3, a support plate 4, a driving assembly 5, a fixed Assembly 6 and dust suction assembly 7, the crushing bin 2 is set on the top of the support frame 1, the feed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing bin 2, the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 1, and the driving assembly 5 is set on On the top of the support plate 4, the fixing component 6 is disposed at the other end of the driving component 5, and the dust suction component 7 is disposed on one side of the crushing chamber 2.
破碎仓2包括下壳体201、上壳体202、破碎单元和快拆单元,上壳体202活动连接于下壳体201的顶部,破碎单元设置于下壳体201的内部,快拆单元设置于下壳体201的外部。The crushing bin 2 includes a lower shell 201, an upper shell 202, a crushing unit and a quick-release unit. The upper shell 202 is movably connected to the top of the lower shell 201. The crushing unit is set inside the lower shell 201. The quick-release unit is set outside the lower housing 201.
破碎单元包括底部出料网203、转动辊204、转盘205、安装杆206、破碎刃207和清理杆208,底部出料网203设置于下壳体201的内部,转动辊204转动连接于下壳体201的内部,转盘205固定连接于转动辊204的外部,安装杆206固定连接于安装杆206的一侧,破碎刃207固定连接于安装杆206的外部,清理杆208固定连接于破碎刃207的一端,通过转动辊204带动转盘205进行转动,使得安装杆206带动破碎刃207进行转动,对破碎仓2内的金属新材料进行破碎,底部的底部出料网203用于将破碎材料进行区隔,破碎尺寸合格的通过底部出料网203排出,大于底部出料网203的孔槽尺寸的继续进行破碎工作,清理杆208用于将卡在底部出料网203卡槽的材料进行清理,将未破碎好的材料进行二次清理,清理杆208的宽度与底部出料网203的宽度一致,从而能便于清理杆208对底部出料网203的孔槽进行清理,确保清理的效果,内部的破碎刃207数量为四组,均匀的分布在转盘205上,四组破碎刃207能确保对金属制品的新材料破碎的均匀性,确保破碎的效果好。The crushing unit includes a bottom discharge net 203, a rotating roller 204, a turntable 205, a mounting rod 206, a crushing blade 207 and a cleaning rod 208. The bottom discharge net 203 is arranged inside the lower shell 201, and the rotating roller 204 is rotatably connected to the lower shell. Inside the body 201, the turntable 205 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller 204, the installation rod 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the installation rod 206, the crushing blade 207 is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation rod 206, and the cleaning rod 208 is fixedly connected to the crushing blade 207 At one end of the crusher, the rotating roller 204 drives the turntable 205 to rotate, so that the mounting rod 206 drives the crushing blade 207 to rotate, crushing the new metal materials in the crushing chamber 2, and the bottom discharge net 203 at the bottom is used to separate the crushed materials. Separately, the materials with qualified crushing size are discharged through the bottom discharge net 203, and the crushing work is continued if the hole size is larger than the bottom discharge net 203. The cleaning rod 208 is used to clean the materials stuck in the slot of the bottom discharge net 203. The unbroken materials are cleaned twice. The width of the cleaning rod 208 is consistent with the width of the bottom discharge net 203, so that the cleaning rod 208 can easily clean the holes of the bottom discharge net 203 to ensure the cleaning effect. Internal The number of crushing blades 207 is four groups, which are evenly distributed on the turntable 205. The four groups of crushing blades 207 can ensure the uniformity of crushing of new materials of metal products and ensure good crushing effect.
快拆单元包括转动合页210、转动卡架211、固定螺栓212和卡接架213,转动合页210固定连接于下壳体201的一端,上壳体202的一端与下壳体201转动连接,转动卡架211固定连接于下壳体201的另一端,卡接架213固定连接于上壳体202的一端,固定螺栓212贯穿卡接架213与转动卡架211螺钉连接,通过转动卡架211和卡接架213将下壳体201和上壳体202进行闭合,采用固定螺栓212进行固定,可以通过固定螺栓212对下壳体201和上壳体202进行快速打开,便于对破碎仓2内部的进行清理、维护保养。The quick release unit includes a rotating hinge 210, a rotating bracket 211, a fixing bolt 212 and a clamping frame 213. The rotating hinge 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower housing 201, and one end of the upper housing 202 is rotationally connected to the lower housing 201. , the rotating card frame 211 is fixedly connected to the other end of the lower housing 201, the clamping frame 213 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper housing 202, the fixing bolt 212 penetrates the clamping frame 213 and is screw-connected to the rotating card frame 211, and the rotating card frame is 211 and the clamping frame 213 close the lower shell 201 and the upper shell 202 and fix them with fixing bolts 212. The lower shell 201 and the upper shell 202 can be quickly opened through the fixing bolts 212 to facilitate the crushing chamber 2 Internal cleaning and maintenance.
驱动组件5包括安装块501、驱动电机502、第一转动轮503、传动带504和第二转动轮505,安装块501固定连接于支撑板4的顶部,驱动电机502固定连接于安装块501的顶部,第一转动轮503转动连接于驱动电机502的一端,传动带504转动连接于第一转动轮503的外部,第二转动轮505转动连接于传动带504另一端的内部,第二转动轮505的内部与转动辊204固定连接,通过驱动电机502带动第一转动轮503转动,经过传动带504的传动,让第二转动轮505带动转动辊204进行转动,从而带动破碎刃207进行破碎工作。The driving assembly 5 includes a mounting block 501, a driving motor 502, a first rotating wheel 503, a transmission belt 504 and a second rotating wheel 505. The mounting block 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4, and the driving motor 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 501. , the first rotating wheel 503 is rotationally connected to one end of the driving motor 502, the transmission belt 504 is rotationally connected to the outside of the first rotating wheel 503, the second rotating wheel 505 is rotationally connected to the inside of the other end of the transmission belt 504, and the inside of the second rotating wheel 505 Fixedly connected to the rotating roller 204, the driving motor 502 drives the first rotating wheel 503 to rotate, and through the transmission of the transmission belt 504, the second rotating wheel 505 drives the rotating roller 204 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing blade 207 to perform crushing work.
固定组件6包括安装板601、固定框602、安装螺栓603和转轴604,安装板601固定连接于支撑架1的顶部,固定框602安装于安装板601的顶部,安装螺栓603贯穿固定框602与安装板601螺钉连接,转轴604固定连接于固定框602的内部,转轴604的内部与转动辊204转动连接,固定组件6的数量为两个,设置于转动辊204的两端,用于对转动辊204进行支撑,通过固定组件6将转动辊204进行固定,从而确保转动辊204在破碎仓2内部的转动平稳,上壳体202的一侧开设有凹槽,凹槽的尺寸与固定组件6的尺寸一致,使得上壳体202在进行开合时,固定组件6组件不会受到影响。The fixing component 6 includes a mounting plate 601, a fixing frame 602, mounting bolts 603 and a rotating shaft 604. The mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, the fixing frame 602 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 601, and the mounting bolts 603 penetrate the fixing frame 602 and the rotating shaft 604. The mounting plate 601 is connected with screws, and the rotating shaft 604 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 602. The inside of the rotating shaft 604 is rotationally connected to the rotating roller 204. There are two fixed components 6, which are provided at both ends of the rotating roller 204 for rotation. The roller 204 is supported, and the rotating roller 204 is fixed by the fixing component 6 to ensure that the rotating roller 204 rotates smoothly inside the crushing chamber 2. There is a groove on one side of the upper shell 202, and the size of the groove is consistent with the fixing component 6. The dimensions are consistent, so that when the upper housing 202 is opened and closed, the fixing component 6 will not be affected.
吸尘组件7包括吸尘管701、风机组702、收集箱703和放置架704,吸尘管701法兰连接于下壳体201的一侧,风机组702固定连接于吸尘管701底部的一侧,收集箱703法兰连接于吸尘管701的底部,放置架704固定连接于收集箱703的顶部,通过风机组702带动吸尘管701运作,将下壳体201内将破碎材料产生的灰尘进行吸收,输入至收集箱703内,避免灰尘四溅,使用放置架704用于将开合的上壳体202进行放置,不会对吸尘管701造成损坏,放置架704的两侧设置有加固块,通过加固块增加放置架704的牢固度,使得上壳体202摆放稳定。The dust suction assembly 7 includes a dust suction pipe 701, a fan unit 702, a collection box 703 and a placement rack 704. The dust suction pipe 701 is flange-connected to one side of the lower housing 201, and the fan unit 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pipe 701. On one side, the collection box 703 is flange-connected to the bottom of the dust suction pipe 701, and the placement rack 704 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 703. The fan unit 702 drives the dust suction pipe 701 to operate, and the broken materials are generated in the lower housing 201. The dust is absorbed and input into the collection box 703 to avoid dust splashing. The placement rack 704 is used to place the opened and closed upper housing 202 without causing damage to the dust suction pipe 701. Both sides of the placement rack 704 Reinforcement blocks are provided to increase the firmness of the placement frame 704 so that the upper housing 202 is placed stably.
支撑架1的底部设置有橡胶垫,通过橡胶垫增加与地面的摩擦力,确保设备在破碎运作过程中不会发生偏移的问题,让设备使用更加稳定。The bottom of the support frame 1 is provided with a rubber pad. The rubber pad increases the friction with the ground to ensure that the equipment will not shift during the crushing operation, making the equipment more stable to use.
当使用时,将金属制品的新材料从进料管3放入至破碎仓2内,随后驱动电机502启动,第一转动轮503带动传动带504进行转动,让第二转动轮505带动转动辊204进行转动,从而转动辊204带动转盘205进行旋转,转盘205外的破碎刃207在破碎仓2内部旋转,对金属新材料进行破碎,破碎后的材料掉落在底部出料网203上,尺寸合适的通过底部出料网203从下壳体201低的出料口排出,不合格通过清理杆208进行带动至破碎仓2的上方,再次进行破碎,破碎金属新材料产生的灰尘、碎屑,通过风机组702的启动,从吸尘管701将灰尘、碎屑吸入至收集箱703内,避免灰尘四溅,同时便于统一清理,长时间使用设备用,转动固定螺栓212,随后将转动卡架211和卡接架213开合,通过转动合页210将上壳体202从下壳体201上打开,上壳体202放置在放置架704上,随后对设备内部进行维护保养,确保设备的使用效率和使用寿命。When in use, new materials of metal products are put into the crushing bin 2 from the feed pipe 3, and then the driving motor 502 is started, the first rotating wheel 503 drives the transmission belt 504 to rotate, and the second rotating wheel 505 drives the rotating roller 204 Rotate, so that the rotating roller 204 drives the turntable 205 to rotate, and the crushing blade 207 outside the turntable 205 rotates inside the crushing chamber 2 to crush the new metal material, and the crushed material falls on the bottom discharge net 203 with appropriate size. The unqualified materials are discharged from the lower discharge port of the lower shell 201 through the bottom discharge net 203. The unqualified materials are driven to the top of the crushing chamber 2 through the cleaning rod 208 and are crushed again. The dust and debris generated by the broken metal new materials are passed through When the fan unit 702 is started, dust and debris are sucked into the collection box 703 from the vacuum pipe 701 to avoid dust scattering and facilitate unified cleaning. For long-term use of the equipment, turn the fixing bolt 212, and then turn the bracket 211 Open and close the clamping frame 213, and open the upper housing 202 from the lower housing 201 by rotating the hinge 210. The upper housing 202 is placed on the placement rack 704, and then the inside of the equipment is maintained to ensure the efficiency of the equipment. and service life.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
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