CN117550423B - A winding machine with an adjustable collection structure diameter - Google Patents

A winding machine with an adjustable collection structure diameter

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Publication number
CN117550423B
CN117550423B CN202311849143.5A CN202311849143A CN117550423B CN 117550423 B CN117550423 B CN 117550423B CN 202311849143 A CN202311849143 A CN 202311849143A CN 117550423 B CN117550423 B CN 117550423B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
plate
winding
mounting plate
sleeve
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202311849143.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117550423A (en
Inventor
叶小平
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Jiangsu Fuchuan Electrical & Mechanical Co ltd
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Jiangsu Fuchuan Electrical & Mechanical Co ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Fuchuan Electrical & Mechanical Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Fuchuan Electrical & Mechanical Co ltd
Priority to CN202311849143.5A priority Critical patent/CN117550423B/en
Publication of CN117550423A publication Critical patent/CN117550423A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117550423B publication Critical patent/CN117550423B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • B65H54/71—Arrangements for severing filamentary materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/10—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a winding machine with an adjustable diameter body of a collecting structure, and relates to the technical field of winding machines. The adjustable winding machine comprises a workbench and further comprises a traction device, wherein the traction device comprises a servo motor, a transmission shaft, a mounting plate, a winding pipe, a reciprocating screw rod, a sleeve, a wire guide wheel, a sliding block, a fixing rod, a sleeve rod and a driven wheel, the servo motor is fixedly arranged above the workbench, the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged above the workbench, the winding pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to penetrate through the left wall and the right wall of the mounting plate, the sleeve is slidably arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the adjustable winding machine can realize uniform winding of copper wires, provide winding efficiency, simultaneously reduce speed of the winding pipe by increasing friction force, and further reduce tension in the winding process of the copper wires.

Description

Winding machine with adjustable collection structure diameter body
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of winding machines, in particular to a winding machine with an adjustable diameter body of a collecting structure.
Background
A copper wire winding machine is a device that is specially used to wind copper wire around a coil or wire coil. Such machines are widely used in the electrical, electronic, communication and other fields for manufacturing various electric machines, transformers, coils, inductors and other electrical components.
The patent with the publication number of CN214934940U relates to a winding structure of a winding machine with adjustable tension, which comprises supporting vertical rods, wherein the supporting vertical rods are vertically connected to two sides of the inside of a rear support, side adjusting grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the upper end of the rear support, telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the front side of the bottom of the rear support, traction rollers are connected between the telescopic rods, lifting rods are arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the traction rollers, a small turntable is arranged on the upper side of the front support, a traction belt is connected to the small turntable, and a large turntable is arranged at the other end of the traction belt. This patent can be through the interval between different rollers of regulation and the rotary drum to utilize the structure of the degree of tightness that the metal wire was pulled to the high control of roller, and then realize the required tension of pulling of the metal wire of different materials and thickness to adjust, make device adjustable range big, the operation of being convenient for uses, has effectively promoted the wire winding quality and the kind of device.
In the above-mentioned patent, can realize the required tension of pulling of wire to different materials and thickness through adjusting the interval between different rollers and the rotary drum and adjust, make device adjustable range big, be convenient for operate and use, effectively promoted the wire winding quality and the kind of device, but carry out wire winding in-process to the copper line, need the staff to adjust to different copper lines, the operation is inconvenient, and then reduce wire winding efficiency, for this reason, design a collection structure diameter body adjustable coiling machine with automatically regulated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a winding machine with an adjustable diameter body of a collecting structure, and solves the problems in the prior art.
The winding machine with the adjustable diameter body of the collecting structure comprises a workbench and a traction device, wherein the traction device comprises a servo motor, a transmission shaft, a mounting plate, a winding pipe, a reciprocating screw rod, a sleeve, a wire guide wheel, a sliding block, a fixed rod, a sleeve rod and a driven wheel, copper wires penetrate through the wire guide wheel and the driven wheel and are fixedly arranged on the surface of the winding pipe, the driven wheel moves upwards to drive the sleeve rod to move upwards, the sleeve rod moves upwards to drive the fixed rod to move upwards, the servo motor is fixedly arranged above the workbench, the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged above the workbench, the winding pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to penetrate through the left wall and the right wall of the mounting plate, the sleeve pipe is slidably arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the wire guide wheel is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sleeve pipe, the first sliding block is slidably arranged inside the first sliding block, the fixed rod fixedly penetrates through the left wall and the right wall of the sliding block, the sleeve rod is slidably arranged on the surface of the fixed rod, the fixed rod drives the left wall of the fixed rod, the copper wire guide rod is slidably arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, the left wall and the left wall of the fixed rod is uniformly rotates, the copper wire guide rod is uniformly rotates, and the copper wire is uniformly rotates, and the winding wire is uniformly rotates on the surface of the winding belt through the winding belt.
According to the technical scheme, the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the reciprocating screw rod through the transmission belt, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove through the first elastic telescopic rod, the fixed rod moves upwards to drive the sliding block to move upwards, and the copper wires with different sizes are effectively clamped under the action of the first elastic telescopic rod.
According to the technical scheme, the surface sliding mounting of mounting panel has the U-shaped pole, the one end fixed mounting that the U-shaped pole is close to the slider has the dog, the one end fixed mounting that the dog was kept away from to the U-shaped pole has the braking vane, and the upward movement of U-shaped pole drives the braking vane and upwards moves, and the braking vane upwards moves the contact winding pipe and realizes its speed reduction through increasing frictional force, reduces winding pipe pivoted speed, and then reduces the tension of copper wire rolling in-process.
According to the technical scheme, the copper wire winding device comprises a wire winding device and a wire breaking device, the wire winding device comprises a fixed block, a lifting block, an L-shaped rod, a receiving rod and a roller, the roller moves upwards in contact with and extrudes the roller in the copper wire winding process, the roller moves upwards to drive the receiving rod to move upwards, the receiving rod moves upwards to drive the L-shaped rod to move upwards, the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the surface of the fixed block, the lifting block is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove, the L-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the lifting block, the receiving rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped rod, which is far away from the lifting block, the roller rotates to be arranged on the surface of the receiving rod, and the L-shaped rod moves upwards to drive the lifting block to move upwards, so that copper wires can be tightly and uniformly attached to the surface of the winding tube, and the effect of copper wire winding is improved.
According to the technical scheme, the second elastic telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner wall of the second sliding groove, the free end of the second elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lifting block, and the second elastic telescopic rod can drive the lifting block to reset, so that effective attachment of copper wires is achieved.
According to the technical scheme, the wire breaking device comprises a Z-shaped rod, a supporting rod, a bidirectional telescopic rod, a bearing plate, a cutter, a connecting rod, a moving plate, a telescopic plate, a limiting rod and a rotating plate, wherein the lifting block moves upwards to contact and extrude the Z-shaped rod to move, the Z-shaped rod moves to contact and extrude the bidirectional telescopic rod to rotate, a sliding groove III is formed in the surface of the mounting plate, the Z-shaped rod is slidably mounted in the sliding groove III, the supporting rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, the bidirectional telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the surface of the supporting rod, the bearing plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, the limiting groove is formed in the inner part of the limiting groove, the moving plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, the telescopic plate is fixedly mounted above the moving plate, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the cutter, is fixedly connected with the moving plate, and the connecting rod moves upwards to drive the upward to move, the upward contact and cut off, the copper wire is continuously wound on the surface of the copper wire, and the copper wire is prevented from exceeding the surface of the copper wire which is wound on the preset pipe, and the surface of the copper wire is continuously maintained.
According to the technical scheme, through shell fragment fixed connection between the inner wall of cutter and spacing groove, be provided with clockwork spring one between movable plate and the mounting panel, the one end that Z shape pole is close to the lifter is offered to the chamfer, and the gag lever post removes and drives the expansion plate and remove, and the expansion plate removes the motion trail that gets into the revolving plate.
According to the technical scheme, the second spring is arranged between the expansion plate and the moving plate, the second spring can drive the expansion plate to reset, the third spring is arranged between the bidirectional expansion rod and the supporting rod, and the third spring can drive the bidirectional expansion rod to reset.
The invention provides a winding machine with an adjustable diameter body of a collecting structure. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) This winding machine with adjustable footpath body realizes the effective centre gripping to not unidimensional copper line under the effect of elasticity telescopic link one and follow driving wheel in the wire winding process, realizes the deceleration effect to wire winding speed through increasing frictional force under the effect of U-shaped pole and braking vane simultaneously, reduces the pivoted speed of winding tube, and then reduces the tension of copper wire winding in-process.
(2) This winding machine with adjustable footpath body, copper line can drive the running roller upwards movement gradually at wire winding in-process, and the running roller upwards movement drives lifting block upwards movement under the effect of holding rod and L shape pole to make the copper line have closely even laminating at the surface of winding pipe under the effect of elasticity telescopic link two, improve the effect that the copper line was wound.
(3) This winding machine with adjustable footpath body, when the winding of winding tube surface arrives a certain amount, the lifter moves upwards and drives the gag lever post through Z shape pole and two-way telescopic link and remove for the expansion plate gets into the motion track of rotating the board, and cuts off the copper line through the cutter under the effect of rotating the board and movable plate, avoids the copper line to continue winding at the surface of winding tube and leads to surpassing the default, reduces subsequent maintenance cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position structure of the mounting plate and the fixing rod of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position structure of the mounting plate and U-shaped rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positioning structure of the fixed block and the roller of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position structure of the bi-directional telescopic rod and the rotating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting plate and a receiving plate according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of part B of fig. 7 according to the present invention.
1, A workbench, 21, a servo motor, 22, a transmission shaft, 23, a mounting plate, 24, a winding pipe, 25, a reciprocating screw rod, 26, a sleeve, 27, a wire guide wheel, 28, a sliding block, 29, a fixed rod, 210, a sleeve rod, 211, a driven wheel, 212, a transmission belt, 213, a first elastic telescopic rod, 214, a U-shaped rod, 215, a stop block, 216, a braking plate, 31, a fixed block, 32, a lifting block, 33, an L-shaped rod, 34, a bearing rod, 35, a roller wheel, 36, a second elastic telescopic rod, 41, a Z-shaped rod, 42, a supporting rod, 43, a bidirectional telescopic rod, 44, a bearing plate, 45, a cutter, 46, a connecting rod, 47, a moving plate, 48, a telescopic plate, 49, a limiting rod, 410, a rotating plate, 411 and a spring plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-5, an embodiment of the invention is a winding machine with an adjustable diameter body of a collecting structure, which comprises a workbench 1 and a traction device; the traction device comprises a servo motor 21, a transmission shaft 22, a mounting plate 23, a winding tube 24, a reciprocating screw rod 25, a sleeve 26, a wire guide wheel 27, a sliding block 28, a fixing rod 29, a sleeve rod 210 and a driven wheel 211, copper wires penetrate through the wire guide wheel 27 and the driven wheel 211 and are fixedly mounted on the surface of the winding tube 24, the driven wheel 211 moves upwards to drive the sleeve rod 210 to move upwards, the sleeve rod 210 moves upwards to drive the fixing rod 29 to move upwards, the servo motor 21 is fixedly mounted above the workbench 1, the transmission shaft 22 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the servo motor 21, the mounting plate 23 is fixedly mounted above the workbench 1, the winding tube 24 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft 22, the reciprocating screw rod 25 rotates to penetrate through the left wall and the right wall of the mounting plate 23, the sleeve 26 is slidably mounted on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 25, the wire guide wheel 27 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve 26, the sliding groove I is formed in the surface of the mounting plate 23, the fixing rod 29 fixedly penetrates through the left wall and the right wall of the sliding block 28, the sleeve rod 210 is slidably mounted on the surface of the fixing rod 29, the driven wheel 211 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the sleeve rod 210, the transmission shaft 22 is rotatably driven wheel 212, the transmission shaft 22 is rotatably drives the reciprocating screw rod 25 through the transmission belt 212 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 25 and the reciprocating screw rod 25 is driven to uniformly rotate, and the wire guide rod 25 is uniformly driven by the reciprocating screw rod 25.
The transmission shaft 22 is in transmission connection with the reciprocating screw rod 25 through a transmission belt 212, the sliding block 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove through an elastic telescopic rod 213, the fixed rod 29 moves upwards to drive the sliding block 28 to move upwards, and effective clamping of copper wires with different sizes is achieved under the action of the elastic telescopic rod 213.
The surface sliding mounting of mounting panel 23 has U-shaped pole 214, and the one end that U-shaped pole 214 is close to slider 28 is fixed to be installed dog 215, and the one end that U-shaped pole 214 kept away from dog 215 is fixed to be installed the braking vane 216, and the upward movement of U-shaped pole 214 drives braking vane 216 and upwards moves, and braking vane 216 upwards moves and contacts winding pipe 24 and realize its speed reduction through increasing frictional force, reduces winding pipe 24 pivoted speed, and then reduces the tension in the copper wire winding process.
When the embodiment works, copper wires pass through the wire guide wheel 27 and the driven wheel 211 and are fixedly arranged on the surface of the winding tube 24, the driven wheel 211 moves upwards to drive the sleeve rod 210 to move upwards, the sleeve rod 210 moves upwards to drive the fixed rod 29 to move upwards, the fixed rod 29 moves upwards to drive the sliding block 28 to move upwards, and the effective clamping of copper wires with different sizes is realized under the action of the elastic telescopic rod I213, then the servo motor 21 is started, the output end of the servo motor 21 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, the transmission shaft 22 rotates to drive the winding tube 24 to rotate and realize the winding of the copper wires, meanwhile, the copper wires can drive the fixed rod 29 to move upwards when being subjected to excessive tension in the winding process, and drive the stop block 215 to move upwards through the sliding block 28, the stop block 215 moves upwards to drive the U-shaped rod 214 to move upwards, the stop plate 216 moves upwards to contact the winding tube 24 and realize the speed reduction of the copper wires by increasing friction force, the speed of the winding tube 24 is reduced, the tension in the copper wire winding process is further reduced, and meanwhile, the transmission shaft 22 rotates through the transmission belt 212 to drive the reciprocating screw 25 to rotate, the transmission shaft 25 to drive the sleeve 26 to rotate, and the wire winding efficiency of the copper wires is improved uniformly through the winding tube 27.
Referring to fig. 1-7, in another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a line-guiding device and a line-breaking device, where the line-guiding device includes a fixed block 31, a lifting block 32, an L-shaped rod 33, a receiving rod 34 and a roller 35, the roller 35 is contacted with and pressed against the roller 35 in the winding process of the copper wire to move upward, the roller 35 moves upward to drive the receiving rod 34 to move upward, the receiving rod 34 moves upward to drive the L-shaped rod 33 to move upward, the fixed block 31 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 23, a second chute is formed on the surface of the fixed block 31, the lifting block 32 is slidably mounted in the second chute, the L-shaped rod 33 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the lifting block 32, the receiving rod 34 is fixedly mounted at one end of the L-shaped rod 33 far from the lifting block 32, the roller 35 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the receiving rod 34, and the L-shaped rod 33 moves upward to drive the lifting block 32 to move upward, so that the copper wire can be tightly and uniformly adhered to the surface of the winding tube 24, and the winding effect of the copper wire is improved.
The inner wall surface of the second sliding groove is fixedly provided with a second elastic telescopic rod 36, the free end of the second elastic telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected with the lifting block 32, and the second elastic telescopic rod 36 can drive the lifting block 32 to reset, so that effective attachment of copper wires is realized.
The wire breaking device comprises a Z-shaped rod 41, a support rod 42, a bidirectional telescopic rod 43, a bearing plate 44, a cutter 45, a connecting rod 46, a moving plate 47, a telescopic plate 48, a limiting rod 49 and a rotating plate 410, wherein the lifting block 32 moves upwards to contact and extrude the Z-shaped rod 41 to move, the Z-shaped rod 41 moves to contact and extrude the bidirectional telescopic rod 43 to rotate, a chute III is formed in the surface of the mounting plate 23, the Z-shaped rod 41 is slidably mounted in the chute III, the support rod 42 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 23, the bidirectional telescopic rod 43 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the support rod 42, the bearing plate 44 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 23, the surface of the bearing plate 44 is fixedly provided with a limiting groove, the cutter 45 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, the connecting rod 46 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cutter 45, the moving plate 47 is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 23, the limiting rod 49 is fixedly mounted above the telescopic plate 48, the rotating plate 410 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft 22, one end of the connecting rod 46, which is far away from 45, is fixedly connected with the moving plate 47, the connecting rod 46 moves upwards to drive the 45 to move upwards to cut off the surface of the copper wire, and the copper wire is cut off from the surface of the copper wire to be wound on the surface to be prevented from exceeding the copper wire winding surface to be wound on the surface to be wound.
The cutter 45 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limit groove through a spring piece 411, a first spring is arranged between the moving plate 47 and the mounting plate 23, one end of the Z-shaped rod 41, which is close to the lifting block 32, is provided with a bevel, and the limit rod 49 moves to drive the expansion plate 48 to move, so that the expansion plate 48 moves into the movement track of the rotating plate 410.
A second spring is arranged between the expansion plate 48 and the moving plate 47, the second spring can drive the expansion plate 48 to reset, a third spring is arranged between the bidirectional expansion rod 43 and the supporting rod 42, and the third spring can drive the bidirectional expansion rod 43 to reset.
In the copper wire winding process, the contact and extrusion roller 35 moves upwards, the roller 35 moves upwards to drive the receiving rod 34 to move upwards, the receiving rod 34 moves upwards to drive the L-shaped rod 33 to move upwards, the L-shaped rod 33 moves upwards to drive the lifting block 32 to move upwards, the lifting block 32 moves upwards and the second elastic telescopic rod 36 is used for realizing the copper wire winding, so that copper wires can be tightly and uniformly attached to the surface of the winding tube 24, and the copper wire winding effect is improved.
When the surface of the winding pipe 24 is wound to a certain amount, the lifting block 32 moves upwards to contact and extrude the Z-shaped rod 41 to move, the Z-shaped rod 41 moves to contact and extrude the bidirectional telescopic rod 43 to rotate, one end of the bidirectional telescopic rod 43 far away from the Z-shaped rod 41 rotates to reversely rotate, one end of the bidirectional telescopic rod 43 far away from the Z-shaped rod 41 reversely rotates to contact and drive the limiting rod 49 to move, the limiting rod 49 moves to drive the telescopic plate 48 to move, the telescopic plate 48 moves to enter the movement track of the rotating plate 410, meanwhile, the transmission shaft 22 rotates to drive the rotating plate 410 to rotate, the rotating plate 410 rotates to contact and extrude the telescopic plate 48 to move upwards, the telescopic plate 48 moves upwards to drive the moving plate 47 to move upwards, the moving plate 47 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 46 to move upwards, the connecting rod 46 moves upwards to drive the cutter 45 to move upwards, the cutter 45 moves upwards to contact and cut copper wires, and the copper wires are prevented from continuing winding on the surface of the winding pipe 24 to cause exceeding a preset amount, and subsequent maintenance cost is reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种收集结构径身可调节的绕线机，包括工作台（1），其特征在于：还包括牵引装置、顺线装置和断线装置；1. A winding machine with adjustable collection structure diameter, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: it further comprises a traction device, a winding device and a winding breaking device; 其中，所述牵引装置包括伺服电机（21）、传动轴（22）、安装板（23）、收卷管（24）、往复丝杆（25）、套管（26）、导线轮（27）、滑块（28）、固定杆（29）、套杆（210）和从动轮（211），所述伺服电机（21）固定安装在工作台（1）的上方，所述传动轴（22）固定安装在伺服电机（21）的输出端，所述安装板（23）固定安装在工作台（1）的上方，所述收卷管（24）固定安装在传动轴（22）的表面，所述往复丝杆（25）转动贯穿安装板（23）的左右壁，所述套管（26）滑动安装在往复丝杆（25）的表面，所述导线轮（27）固定安装在套管（26）的表面，所述安装板（23）的表面开设有滑槽一，所述滑块（28）滑动安装在滑槽一的内部，所述固定杆（29）固定贯穿滑块（28）的左右壁，所述套杆（210）滑动安装在固定杆（29）的表面，所述从动轮（211）转动安装在套杆（210）的表面；The traction device includes a servo motor (21), a drive shaft (22), a mounting plate (23), a take-up tube (24), a reciprocating screw (25), a sleeve (26), a guide wheel (27), a slider (28), a fixed rod (29), a sleeve (210), and a driven wheel (211). The servo motor (21) is fixedly mounted above the workbench (1), the drive shaft (22) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the servo motor (21), the mounting plate (23) is fixedly mounted above the workbench (1), and the take-up tube (24) is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft (25). 2) The reciprocating screw (25) rotates through the left and right walls of the mounting plate (23), the sleeve (26) is slidably mounted on the surface of the reciprocating screw (25), the guide wheel (27) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve (26), the surface of the mounting plate (23) is provided with a sliding groove, the slider (28) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove, the fixing rod (29) is fixedly mounted through the left and right walls of the slider (28), the sleeve rod (210) is slidably mounted on the surface of the fixing rod (29), and the driven wheel (211) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the sleeve rod (210); 所述断线装置包括Z形杆（41）、支撑杆（42）、双向伸缩杆（43）、承接板（44）、切刀（45）、连接杆（46）、移动板（47）、伸缩板（48）、限位杆（49）和转板（410），所述安装板（23）的表面开设有滑槽三，所述Z形杆（41）滑动安装在滑槽三的内部，所述支撑杆（42）固定安装在安装板（23）的表面，所述双向伸缩杆（43）转动安装在支撑杆（42）的表面，所述承接板（44）固定安装在安装板（23）的表面，所述承接板（44）的表面固定开设有限位槽，所述切刀（45）滑动安装在限位槽的内部，所述连接杆（46）固定安装在切刀（45）的表面，所述移动板（47）滑动安装在安装板（23）的表面，所述伸缩板（48）滑动安装在移动板（47）的内部，所述限位杆（49）固定安装在伸缩板（48）的上方，所述转板（410）固定安装在传动轴（22）的表面，所述连接杆（46）远离切刀（45）的一端与移动板（47）固定连接。The wire breaking device includes a Z-shaped rod (41), a support rod (42), a bidirectional telescopic rod (43), a receiving plate (44), a cutter (45), a connecting rod (46), a moving plate (47), a telescopic plate (48), a limiting rod (49), and a rotating plate (410). A three-way groove is formed on the surface of the mounting plate (23). The Z-shaped rod (41) is slidably mounted inside the three-way groove. The support rod (42) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (23). The bidirectional telescopic rod (43) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the support rod (42). The receiving plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (23). The surface of the receiving plate (44) is fixedly provided with a limiting groove, the cutter (45) is slidably installed inside the limiting groove, the connecting rod (46) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cutter (45), the moving plate (47) is slidably installed on the surface of the mounting plate (23), the telescopic plate (48) is slidably installed inside the moving plate (47), the limiting rod (49) is fixedly installed above the telescopic plate (48), the rotating plate (410) is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission shaft (22), and the end of the connecting rod (46) away from the cutter (45) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (47). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种收集结构径身可调节的绕线机，其特征在于：所述传动轴（22）与往复丝杆（25）通过传动带（212）传动连接，所述滑块（28）与滑槽一的内壁之间通过弹性伸缩杆一（213）固定连接。2. A winding machine with adjustable collection structure diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission shaft (22) and the reciprocating lead screw (25) are connected by transmission belt (212), and the slider (28) and the inner wall of the slide groove are fixedly connected by elastic telescopic rod (213). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种收集结构径身可调节的绕线机，其特征在于：所述安装板（23）的表面滑动安装有U形杆（214），所述U形杆（214）靠近滑块（28）的一端固定安装有挡块（215），所述U形杆（214）远离挡块（215）的一端固定安装有刹车板（216）。3. A winding machine with adjustable collection structure diameter according to claim 2, characterized in that: a U-shaped rod (214) is slidably installed on the surface of the mounting plate (23), a stop block (215) is fixedly installed at one end of the U-shaped rod (214) near the slider (28), and a brake plate (216) is fixedly installed at one end of the U-shaped rod (214) away from the stop block (215). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种收集结构径身可调节的绕线机，其特征在于：所述顺线装置包括固定块（31）、升降块（32）、L形杆（33）、承接杆（34）和辊轮（35），所述固定块（31）固定安装在安装板（23）的表面，所述固定块（31）的表面开设有滑槽二，所述升降块（32）滑动安装在滑槽二的内部，所述L形杆（33）固定安装在升降块（32）的表面，所述承接杆（34）固定安装在L形杆（33）远离升降块（32）的一端，所述辊轮（35）转动安装在承接杆（34）的表面。4. A winding machine with adjustable collection structure diameter according to claim 3, characterized in that: the winding device includes a fixed block (31), a lifting block (32), an L-shaped rod (33), a receiving rod (34), and a roller (35), the fixed block (31) is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate (23), the surface of the fixed block (31) is provided with a second sliding groove, the lifting block (32) is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove, the L-shaped rod (33) is fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting block (32), the receiving rod (34) is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped rod (33) away from the lifting block (32), and the roller (35) is rotatably installed on the surface of the receiving rod (34). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种收集结构径身可调节的绕线机，其特征在于：所述滑槽二的内壁表面固定安装有弹性伸缩杆二（36），所述弹性伸缩杆二（36）的自由端与升降块（32）固定连接。5. A winding machine with adjustable collection structure diameter according to claim 4, characterized in that: an elastic telescopic rod two (36) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the slide groove two, and the free end of the elastic telescopic rod two (36) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (32). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种收集结构径身可调节的绕线机，其特征在于：所述切刀（45）与限位槽的内壁之间通过弹片（411）固定连接，所述移动板（47）与安装板（23）之间设置有发条弹簧一，所述Z形杆（41）靠近升降块（32）的一端开设为斜切面。6. A winding machine with adjustable collection structure diameter according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cutter (45) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove by a spring piece (411), a spring spring is provided between the moving plate (47) and the mounting plate (23), and the end of the Z-shaped rod (41) near the lifting block (32) is opened with a beveled surface. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种收集结构径身可调节的绕线机，其特征在于：所述伸缩板（48）与移动板（47）之间设置有发条弹簧二，所述双向伸缩杆（43）与支撑杆（42）之间设置有发条弹簧三。7. A winding machine with adjustable collection structure diameter according to claim 6, characterized in that: a second spring is provided between the telescopic plate (48) and the moving plate (47), and a third spring is provided between the bidirectional telescopic rod (43) and the support rod (42).
CN202311849143.5A 2023-12-29 2023-12-29 A winding machine with an adjustable collection structure diameter Active CN117550423B (en)

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CN217350195U (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-09-02 辽宁信通电缆集团有限公司 Transmission type has cutting function's 5g coiling mechanism for optical cable
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