CN117502189A - Irrigation equipment for landscape gardens - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides irrigation equipment for landscape architecture, which comprises a mixing box, a material containing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a material discharging mechanism and a material preassembling mechanism, wherein the mixing box is arranged on the mixing box; the mixing box is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the material containing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the mixing box and comprises a preassembling bin and a blanking bin which are communicated up and down, and the blanking bins are separated to form a plurality of rows of blanking channels; the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring frame and a stirring driving piece; the stirring frame is pivoted at the bottom of the mixing box; the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging plate, an elastic pulling plate assembly and a hydraulic pulling plate assembly; the lower discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging bin in a sliding penetrating way; the elastic pulling plate assembly is connected to one end of the lower discharging plate, and the hydraulic pulling plate assembly is connected to the other end of the lower discharging plate; the preassembling mechanism comprises an upper discharging plate, a plate moving driving assembly and a linkage rod; the upper discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of the preassembling bin in a sliding penetrating manner, and the plate moving driving assembly is in transmission connection with the outer end of the upper discharging plate. The irrigation equipment solves the technical problem that the efficiency is low due to complex operation of preparing water and fertilizer by the existing equipment.

Description

Irrigation equipment for landscape gardens

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment for landscape gardens, and in particular, to an irrigation equipment for landscape gardens.

Background technique

Irrigation and fertilization play a vital role in landscaping. It not only provides nutrients for plants, improves soil quality, and increases plant disease resistance, but also improves the ornamental effect of plants, thereby creating a more beautiful and healthy landscape. landscape.

Some existing landscape gardens irrigate and fertilize plants by preparing water and fertilizer. During each configuration process, it is necessary to observe or measure the actual amount of water in the box and calculate and weigh the required proportion of fertilizer. After weighing the fertilizer, pour it directly into the mix. Container and stir, and finally the plants can be sprayed and fertilized through sprinklers.

The inventor discovered at least the following problems during the implementation of this embodiment:

The preparation of water and fertilizer when using existing landscape irrigation equipment is cumbersome, resulting in low efficiency.

When the existing irrigation equipment for landscape gardens prepares water and fertilizer, the method of pouring fertilizer directly affects the mixing efficiency and easily blocks the nozzles.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an irrigation equipment for landscape gardens, which solves the technical problem that the preparation of water and fertilizer when using the existing irrigation equipment for landscape gardens is cumbersome and results in low efficiency.

Invention plan:

The invention provides irrigation equipment for landscape gardens, including a mixing box, a material holding mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a material discharging mechanism and a preloading mechanism; the mixing box is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the material holding mechanism is installed The upper part of the mixing box includes a preloading bin and a blanking bin that are connected up and down, and the blanking bins are separated to form multiple rows of blanking lanes; the mixing mechanism includes a connected mixing frame and a stirring driver; The mixing frame is pivotally mounted at the bottom of the mixing box; the material discharging mechanism includes a lowering material plate, an elastic pulling plate assembly and a hydraulic pulling plate assembly; the lowering material plate slides through the bottom of the dropping bin; The elastic pulling plate assembly is connected to one end of the lowering material plate, and the hydraulic pulling plate assembly is connected to the other end of the lowering material plate; the preloading mechanism includes an upper loading plate, a moving plate driving assembly and a linkage Rod; the upper feeding plate is slidably installed at the bottom of the preloading bin, and the moving plate driving assembly is drivingly connected to the outer end of the upper feeding plate for opening or closing the preloading bin. warehouse; the linkage rod is swingably disposed in the mixing box or the discharge bin, and its upper end is connected to the outer end of the upper discharge plate. When the upper discharge plate is opened and the lower discharge After the plate is closed, its lower end abuts the other end of the lowering material plate.

Further, the material holding mechanism also includes a gathering bin connected below the material dropping bin. The bottom of the gathering bin is provided with a gathering port, and the gathering port is connected to the mixing box; the stirring The mechanism also includes a material distribution plate installed on the upper part of the mixing frame, and the material distribution plate corresponds to the gathering port.

Further, the material distribution plate includes a connected horizontal part, an upper folding part and a lower folding part from the inside to the outside, and the edge of the horizontal part and the upper folding part are provided with material distribution holes.

Further, the elastic pull plate assembly includes a horizontal tube, a spring, a drawing wire and an adjusting member; the horizontal tube is arranged on one side of the material holding mechanism; the drawing wire is installed on one end of the horizontal tube, and its One end is connected to one end of the lowering material plate; the spring is disposed close to the other end of the transverse tube, and one end thereof is connected to the other end of the drawing wire; the adjusting member is adjustably disposed on the transverse tube. The other end is connected to the other end of the spring.

Further, the elastic pull plate assembly also includes a sliding plate, which is fixed to both ends of the spring and is slidably disposed on the cross tube; the spring is connected to the drawing wire and the adjusting member through the sliding plate. connection, the adjusting member is pivotally mounted on the transverse tube and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate.

Further, the hydraulic pulling plate assembly includes a pulling wire, an outer guide wheel, a vertical pipe, an inner guide wheel and a slider; the upper end of the pulling wire is connected to the other end of the lowering material plate, and its lower end is threaded through the Inside the standpipe; the outer guide wheel is provided on the mixing box and connected to the pull wire outside the standpipe; the standpipe is installed on one side of the mixing box, and its bottom is connected to the side of the mixing box. The bottom is connected; the inner guide wheel is provided in the vertical pipe and connected to the pull wire in the vertical pipe; the slider is provided in the vertical pipe, and its bottom is connected to the lower end of the pull wire.

Further, the slide block is adapted to the stand pipe and is slidingly connected to the stand pipe, and the pull wire is passed through the slide block.

Further, the vertical pipe is provided with a detachable underground sealing member, and the inner guide wheel is provided on the lower sealing member, including a horizontal guide wheel and a vertical guide wheel, and the pull wire is connected to the horizontal guide wheel and the vertical guide wheel in turn. The vertical guide wheel.

Further, the plate shifting drive assembly includes a mounting base, a plate shifting driving member and a transmission rod; the mounting base is provided on the mixing box; the plate shifting driving member is installed on the mounting base, and passes through the The transmission rod is drivingly connected to the upper and lower material plate, and is used to open or close the preloading bin.

Further, the moving plate driving member includes a connected motor and a driving gear; the transmission rod is slidably provided on the mounting base, and includes a connected positioning part and a rack part, and the positioning part is slidably positioned on the mounting base. Mounting seat, the driving gear is meshed with the rack part.

Beneficial effects:

The invention provides an irrigation equipment for landscape gardens. When preparing water and fertilizer, during the process of adding water, the hydraulic pulling plate assembly gradually opens the lowering material plate by overcoming the pulling force of the elastic pulling plate assembly. At the same time, the dropping bin has multiple rows. The blanking channel can automatically match the amount of fertilizer added according to the amount of water added. Compared with the existing technology, it is not only simpler to operate, but also suitable for automatic proportioning of different water amounts.

Moreover, by setting up the preloading bin, upper loading plate and moving plate driving assembly, the unloading bin can be automatically replenished, making the loading operation more convenient.

In addition, the lower discharge plate can be fixed by setting a linkage rod. After the upper discharge plate is closed, the linkage rod can be linked to leave the lower discharge plate, thereby ensuring that the upper discharge plate is closed during blanking, thereby ensuring smooth preparation.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly explain the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description The drawings illustrate some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting any creative effort.

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the irrigation equipment provided by this embodiment in a replenishing state, in which the upper feeding plate is fully opened and the lower feeding plate is fully closed;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the irrigation equipment provided by this embodiment in a fully blanking state, in which the upper feeding plate is completely closed and the lower feeding plate is fully opened;

Figure 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 1;

Figure 4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in Figure 2;

Figure 5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of C in Figure 2;

Figure 6 is a top view of the material distribution tray of the irrigation equipment provided in this embodiment;

Figure 7 is a top view of a partial structure of the irrigation equipment provided in this embodiment;

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure in Figure 7;

Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure in Figure 7.

icon:

100-mixing box; 110-water inlet pipe; 120-water outlet pipe;

200-material holding mechanism; 210-preloading bin; 220-blanking bin; 221-blanking channel; 230-polymer bin; 231-gathering port;

300-stirring mechanism; 310-stirring frame; 320-stirring driver; 330-distribution plate; 331-horizontal part; 332-upper folding part; 333-lower folding part; 334-distribution hole;

400-Unloading mechanism; 410-Lowering plate; 420-Elastic pull plate assembly; 421-Transverse tube; 422-Spring; 423-Drawing; 424-Adjusting parts; 425-Slide; 430-Hydraulic pull plate assembly; 431- Pull wire; 432-outer guide wheel; 433-stand pipe; 4331-lower sealing piece; 434-inner guide wheel; 4341-horizontal guide wheel; 4342-vertical guide wheel; 435-sliding block;

500-preloading mechanism; 510-upper loading plate; 520-moving plate drive assembly; 521-mounting base; 5211-mounting block; 522-moving plate driving parts; 5221-motor; 5222-driving gear; 523-transmission Rod; 5231-positioning part; 5232-rack part; 530-linkage rod.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is customarily placed when used. It is only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply. The devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limitations of the invention.

In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical". It does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "set", "installation", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

This embodiment provides an irrigation equipment for landscape gardens, as shown in Figures 1-9, including a mixing box 100, a material holding mechanism 200, a stirring mechanism 300, a material discharging mechanism 400 and a preloading mechanism 500; the mixing The box 100 is provided with a water inlet pipe 110 and a water outlet pipe 120; the material holding mechanism 200 is installed on the upper part of the mixing box 100 and includes a preloading bin 210 and a blanking bin 220 that are connected up and down. The blanking bin 220 separates Multiple rows of blanking channels 221 are formed; the mixing mechanism 300 includes a connected mixing frame 310 and a mixing driving member 320; the mixing frame 310 is pivotally mounted at the bottom of the mixing box 100; the discharging mechanism 400 includes a lowering material discharging mechanism. plate 410, elastic pulling plate assembly 420 and hydraulic pulling plate assembly 430; the lowering material plate 410 is slidably provided at the bottom of the dropping bin 220; the elastic pulling plate assembly 420 is connected to the bottom of the lowering material plate 410 At one end, the hydraulic pulling plate assembly 430 is connected to the other end of the lower discharge plate 410; the preloading mechanism 500 includes an upper discharge plate 510, a moving plate driving assembly 520 and a linkage rod 530; the upper discharge The plate 510 slides through the bottom of the preloading bin 210, and the moving plate driving assembly 520 is drivingly connected to the outer end of the upper discharge plate 510 for opening or closing the preloading bin 210; The linkage rod 530 is swingably disposed on the mixing box 100 or the blanking bin 220, and its upper end is connected to the outer end of the upper feeding plate 510. When the upper feeding plate 510 is opened and the After the lowering material plate 410 is closed, its lower end abuts the other end of the lowering material plate 410 .

Specifically, the preloading bin 210 can be in the shape of an inverted quadrangular pyramid (the bottom is rectangular), and the blanking bin 220 can be in the shape of a cube; the outlet pipe 120 is used to connect extension pipes, water pumps and sprinklers to irrigate plants; wherein, The preloading bin 210 is used to replenish materials to the dropping bin 220. When replenishing materials, the lowering material plate 410 needs to be in a closed state. The material can be replenished before adding water. At the same time, the lowering material plate 410 is fixed by the linkage rod 530. ; Among them, the stirring drive part 320 generally adopts a motor; the linkage rod 530 adopts a principle similar to that of a seesaw, and its upper end and the upper discharge plate 510 can be slidably matched through structures such as sliding columns and waist-shaped holes, and its lower end is in contact with the lower discharge plate. 410; Among them, the linkage rod 530 and the pulling wire 431 are set in a staggered position to avoid hindering the movement of the drawing wire 423.

In this embodiment, the material holding mechanism 200 also includes a collecting bin 230 connected below the unloading bin 220. A gathering port 231 is provided at the bottom of the collecting bin 230. The gathering port 231 is connected to the gathering port 231. The mixing box 100 is connected; the mixing mechanism 300 also includes a material distribution tray 330 installed on the upper part of the mixing frame 310 , and the material distribution tray 330 corresponds to the gathering port 231 .

Specifically, the aggregate bin 230 can also be in the shape of an inverted quadrangular pyramid. The gathering port 231 is located in the middle of the bottom of the bin, and is used to gather and drop the fertilizer toward the middle. The fallen fertilizer is then received in the middle of the distribution plate 330 and passed through. The mixing frame 310 rotates and spreads out evenly to the periphery, preventing fertilizer from being poured into piles and causing condensation, which affects the mixing effect and efficiency. At the same time, the fertilizer can be fully dispersed into the water to avoid clogging the nozzle.

In this embodiment, the material distribution tray 330 includes a connected horizontal portion 331, an upper folding portion 332, and a lower folding portion 333 from the inside to the outside. The edge of the horizontal portion 331 and the upper folding portion are provided with material distribution holes. 334.

Specifically, the material distribution plate 330 is slightly folded upward to form a slight obstruction to the fertilizer so that it can be fully dispersed to the periphery, and the lower fold 333 is convenient for the spilled fertilizer to be dispersed into the water; at the same time, the material distribution hole 334 can also be used to carry out part of the fine materials. Evenly dispersed and sprinkled, it can improve the dispersion and mixing effect and efficiency.

In this embodiment, the elastic pull plate assembly 420 includes a horizontal tube 421, a spring 422, a drawing wire 423 and an adjusting member 424; the horizontal tube 421 is provided on one side of the material holding mechanism 200; the drawing wire 423 passes through The spring 422 is disposed near the other end of the horizontal tube 421 and is connected to the other end of the drawing wire 423. ; The adjusting member 424 is adjustably provided at the other end of the cross tube 421, and is connected to the other end of the spring 422.

Specifically, the spring 422 forms a certain pulling force on the lowering material plate 410 through the wire drawing 423, so that the left end of the lowering material plate 410 is limited to the bin wall of the material holding mechanism 200, and the right end is limited to the sliding sleeve; wherein, the adjusting member 424 can adjust the spring 422 The degree of tension.

In this embodiment, the elastic pull plate assembly 420 further includes a sliding plate 425, which is fixed on both ends of the spring 422 and is slidably disposed on the cross tube 421; the spring 422 passes through the sliding plate 425, respectively. It is connected to the drawing wire 423 and the adjusting member 424. The adjusting member 424 is pivotally mounted on the cross tube 421 and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 425.

Specifically, the spring 422 is connected to the adjusting members 424 and the drawing wires 423 on both sides through the sliding plates 425 at both ends. The adjusting member 424 can be an adjusting wire threadedly connected to the sliding plate 425 to drive the sliding plate 425 to move, and the drawing wire 423 can be an end-shaped adjusting wire. A metal wire with a thread at the bottom, which can also be threaded with the fixed plate.

In this embodiment, the hydraulic pull plate assembly 430 includes a pull wire 431, an outer guide wheel 432, a vertical pipe 433, an inner guide wheel 434 and a slider 435; the upper end of the pull wire 431 and the other end of the lowering material plate 410 The outer guide wheel 432 is installed in the mixing box 100 and connected to the pull wire 431 outside the vertical pipe 433; the vertical pipe 433 is installed in the One side of the mixing box 100, and its bottom is connected with the bottom of the mixing box 100; the inner guide wheel 434 is provided in the vertical tube 433, and is connected to the pull wire 431 in the vertical tube 433. Connection; the slider 435 is provided in the vertical tube 433, and its bottom is connected to the lower end of the pull wire 431.

Specifically, the outer guide wheel 432 is used to guide the pull wire 431 downward, and the inner guide wheel 434 is used to guide the pull wire 431 upward to connect with the slider 435; wherein, the slider 435 can adopt a hollow structure or a solid floating block; The inner bottom of the vertical pipe 433 can be higher than the inner bottom of the mixing box 100 to avoid water accumulation in the vertical pipe 433.

In this embodiment, the slider 435 is adapted to the standpipe 433 and is slidably connected to the standpipe 433 , and the pull wire 431 is passed through the slider 435 .

Specifically, the shape and size of the slider 435 are adapted to the inner cavity of the vertical tube 433, so that the inner cavity can limit the position of the slider 435 in the horizontal direction, thereby ensuring the sliding stability of the slider 435 and avoiding shaking. , the slider 435 also limits the position of the pull wire 431 passing through it; in addition, the pressure difference generated by the accumulation of water in the mixing box 100 and the standpipe 433 will act on the slider 435 (mainly to overcome the gravity and accumulation of the slider 435 (pull force), so that it can move smoothly and steadily as the amount of water increases, instead of simply relying on buoyancy to swing up and float.

In this embodiment, the vertical pipe 433 is provided with a detachable underground sealing member 4331. The inner guide wheel 434 is provided on the lower sealing member 4331 and includes a horizontal guide wheel 4341 and a vertical guide wheel 4342. The pull wire 431 Connected to the horizontal guide wheel 4341 and the vertical guide wheel 4342 in sequence.

Specifically, setting the lower sealing member 4331 facilitates the installation of the inner guide wheel 434 and the threading of the pulling wire 431; among them, the space between the slider 435 and the lower sealing member 4331 is limited and can be ignored; in addition, considering the early slider 435 itself If the gravity of the slider 435 is not taken into account, the slider 435 can be made lighter to reduce the impact, and the first row of blanking channels 221 can also be made wider accordingly.

In this embodiment, the plate moving drive assembly 520 includes a mounting base 521, a plate moving driving member 522 and a transmission rod 523; the mounting base 521 is provided on the mixing box 100; the plate moving driving member 522 is installed on the mixing box 100. The mounting seat 521 is drivingly connected to the upper loading plate 510 through the transmission rod 523, and is used to open or close the preloading bin 210.

Specifically, the moving plate driving assembly 520 can adopt a variety of structures, such as a motor 5221 driving structure and a cylinder driving structure; in addition to direct transmission through the transmission rod 523, it can also act on the swing rod first (similar to the linkage rod 530) Then, the upper and unloading plate 510 is driven to move by swinging the swing rod.

In this embodiment, the moving plate driving member 522 includes a connected motor 5221 and a driving gear 5222; the transmission rod 523 is slidably provided on the mounting base 521, and includes a connected positioning portion 5231 and a rack portion 5232. The positioning part 5231 is slidably positioned on the mounting base 521 , and the driving gear 5222 is meshed with the rack part 5232 .

Specifically, when the illustrated motor 5221 and the transmission rod 523 are directly driven, the left end of the transmission rod 523 can be fixedly connected to the end of the upper discharge plate 510 through a C-shaped connector, wherein the positioning portion 5231 and the rack The parts 5232 can be arranged up and down respectively. At this time, the cross section of the transmission rod 523 can be in an inverted T shape, wherein the positioning part 5231 is used for positioning when sliding, such as positioning and installation in the slide groove of the mounting block 5211 at the upper end of the mounting base 521. The driving gear 5222 drives the transmission rod 523 to move through the rack portion 5232.

Working principle: When preparing water and fertilizer, first move the upper discharge plate 510 through the moving plate driving assembly 520 to close the preloading bin 210. At the same time, the linkage linkage rod 530 rotates to release the lower end of the lower discharge plate 410, and then through the The water pipe 110 adds water to the mixing box 100. During the process of adding water, the hydraulic pulling plate assembly 430 gradually opens the lowering plate 410 mainly by overcoming the pulling force of the elastic pulling plate assembly 420 and the gravity of the slider 435. At the same time, the lowering plate 410 is opened. The multi-row blanking channel 221 can be matched with the blanking. After adding water, the stirring and mixing can be completed by the stirring mechanism 300, and then the plants can be sprayed through pipelines, water pumps and sprinklers; in addition, after the preparation is completed, the mixing can be completed by closing the Open the valve between the mixing box 100 and the standpipe 433 and open the valve on the right side of the standpipe 433 to reset the lowering plate 410. You can also directly push the lowering plate 410 to reset it and then tighten the valve or use the linkage rod 530 to resist it. The lowering material plate 410 can also be automatically reset during sprinkler irrigation.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of irrigation equipment for landscape gardens, characterized by including a mixing box (100), a material holding mechanism (200), a stirring mechanism (300), a material discharging mechanism (400) and a preloading mechanism (500); The mixing box (100) is provided with a water inlet pipe (110) and a water outlet pipe (120); The material holding mechanism (200) is installed on the upper part of the mixing box (100) and includes a preloading bin (210) and a blanking bin (220) that are connected up and down. The blanking bin (220) is divided into multiple Column blanking channel (221); The stirring mechanism (300) includes a connected stirring frame (310) and a stirring driving part (320); the stirring frame (310) is pivotally mounted at the bottom of the mixing box (100); The discharge mechanism (400) includes a lower discharge plate (410), an elastic pull plate assembly (420) and a hydraulic pull plate assembly (430); the lower discharge plate (410) slides through the discharge bin (410). 220); the elastic pulling plate assembly (420) is connected to one end of the lowering material plate (410), and the hydraulic pulling plate assembly (430) is connected to the other end of the lowering material plate (410); The preloading mechanism (500) includes an upper unloading plate (510), a moving plate driving assembly (520) and a linkage rod (530); the upper unloading plate (510) slides through the preloading plate. At the bottom of the bin (210), the moving plate driving assembly (520) is drivingly connected to the outer end of the upper and lowering plate (510), and is used to open or close the preloading bin (210); the linkage The rod (530) is swingably disposed in the mixing box (100) or the unloading bin (220), and its upper end is connected to the outer end of the upper discharge plate (510). After the plate (510) is opened and the lowering material plate (410) is closed, its lower end abuts the other end of the lowering material plate (410). 2. A landscape irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the material holding mechanism (200) further includes a gathering bin (230) connected below the blanking bin (220), The bottom of the gathering bin (230) is provided with a gathering port (231), and the gathering port (231) is connected with the mixing box (100); The stirring mechanism (300) also includes a material distribution tray (330) installed on the upper part of the mixing frame (310), and the material distribution tray (330) corresponds to the gathering port (231). 3. A landscape irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the material distribution tray (330) includes a connected horizontal part (331), an upper folding part (332) and a lower part from the inside to the outside. The folding portion (333), the edge of the horizontal portion (331) and the upper folding portion (332) are provided with material distribution holes (334). 4. A landscape irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic pull plate assembly (420) includes a horizontal tube (421), a spring (422), a drawing wire (423) and an adjusting member ( 424); The horizontal tube (421) is provided on one side of the material holding mechanism (200); The wire drawing (423) is passed through one end of the horizontal tube (421), and one end thereof is connected to one end of the lowering material plate (410); The spring (422) is disposed close to the other end of the cross tube (421), and one end thereof is connected to the other end of the drawing wire (423); The adjusting member (424) is adjustably provided at the other end of the cross tube (421), and is connected to the other end of the spring (422). 5. A landscape irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that the elastic pull plate assembly (420) further includes a sliding plate (425), and the sliding plate (425) is fixed to the spring (422) ) and are slidably provided on the cross tube (421); the spring (422) is connected to the drawing wire (423) and the adjusting member (424) respectively through the sliding plate (425). The member (424) is pivotally mounted on the cross tube (421) and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (425). 6. A landscape irrigation equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the hydraulic pull plate assembly (430) includes a pull wire (431), an outer guide wheel (432), and a vertical pipe. (433), inner guide wheel (434) and slider (435); The upper end of the pull wire (431) is connected to the other end of the lowering material plate (410), and its lower end is inserted into the vertical pipe (433); The outer guide wheel (432) is provided in the mixing box (100) and connected to the pull wire (431) outside the standpipe (433); The vertical pipe (433) is installed on one side of the mixing box (100), and its bottom is connected with the bottom of the mixing box (100); The inner guide wheel (434) is arranged in the vertical pipe (433) and is connected to the pull wire (431) in the vertical pipe (433); The slider (435) is disposed in the vertical tube (433), and its bottom is connected to the lower end of the pull wire (431). 7. A landscape irrigation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that the slider (435) is adapted to the standpipe (433) and is slidingly connected to the standpipe (433). 433), the pull wire (431) is threaded through the slider (435). 8. A landscape irrigation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that the vertical pipe (433) is provided with a detachable underground sealing member (4331), and the inner guide wheel (434) is provided on the The lower sealing member (4331) includes a horizontal guide wheel (4341) and a vertical guide wheel (4342). The pulling wire (431) is connected to the horizontal guide wheel (4341) and the vertical guide wheel (4342) in turn. ). 9. A landscape irrigation equipment according to any one of claims 1-5 and 7-8, characterized in that the moving plate driving assembly (520) includes a mounting base (521) and a moving plate driving member. (522) and transmission rod (523); The mounting seat (521) is provided on the mixing box (100); The moving plate driving member (522) is installed on the mounting base (521), and is drivingly connected to the upper and unloading plate (510) through the transmission rod (523), and is used to open or close the preloading plate. Loading bin (210). 10. A landscape irrigation equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that the moving plate driving member (522) includes a connected motor (5221) and a driving gear (5222); the transmission rod (523 ) is slidably disposed on the mounting base (521), and includes a connected positioning portion (5231) and a rack portion (5232). The positioning portion (5231) is slidably positioned on the mounting base (521). The driving gear (5222) is meshed with the rack portion (5232).