CN117490373A - Air-dried chicken processing and preparing device and processing method - Google Patents
Air-dried chicken processing and preparing device and processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117490373A CN117490373A CN202311445550.XA CN202311445550A CN117490373A CN 117490373 A CN117490373 A CN 117490373A CN 202311445550 A CN202311445550 A CN 202311445550A CN 117490373 A CN117490373 A CN 117490373A
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 285
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000015090 marinades Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012046 side dish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/50—Poultry products, e.g. poultry sausages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
- F26B25/185—Spacers; Elements for supporting the goods to be dried, i.e. positioned in-between the goods to build a ventilated stack
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a processing and preparing device and a processing method for air-dried chickens, wherein the processing and preparing device comprises an air-drying box and supporting legs at the bottom of the air-drying box, an air-drying device is arranged in the air-drying box, and a dehumidifying and heating device is arranged on the side face of the air-drying box; according to the invention, chicken is clamped between the air drying frame and the air drying frame through the fixed stay rope, the pickled chicken is driven to slowly rotate through the driving unit and the transmission unit, meanwhile, the air drying effect of the chicken is improved through the air blowing unit by accelerating the circulation of air in the air drying box, and secondly, the air drying box is subjected to drying and heating treatment through the dehumidifying heater, so that the circulating heating and dehumidifying of the air in the air drying box are realized, and the air drying time is further shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a processing and preparing device and a processing method for air-dried chickens.
Background
Air-dried chicken is a special cooked food. The preparation method comprises pickling chicken, and air drying in ventilated and dry environment. The air-dried chicken is characterized by easy preservation, no loss of freshness, mellow, soft and tender, and suitability for people of all ages. It can be used as appetizer or side dish, and can be eaten directly, which is popular with people.
In the processing production process of air-dried chicken, the chicken needs to be salted and air-dried, in the existing air-drying device, such as a food processing drying device with the publication number of CN210689114U, the prior art discloses an air-drying device for preserved meat, which is applied to the processing preparation flow of preserved meat (or sausage), and is used for rapidly air-drying the preserved meat or sausage just after cleaning, removing the water on the surface, and facilitating the subsequent other (pickling or curing) operations. The air-drying operation in the prior art is that a motion motor is started, the motion motor drives an air-drying transmission belt to slowly move, then, preserved meat (or sausage) to be air-dried is placed on the air-drying transmission belt, a fan is started to blow air at a high speed, and water on the surface of the preserved meat (or sausage) is blown off; in addition, hot air can be introduced through the hot air inlet hole, so that the air drying speed is increased. In the air drying device for preserved meat in the prior art, a heat-insulating outer cover is arranged on a metal frame body, and the heat-insulating outer cover covers an upper bracket and a fan integrally; after the hot air is introduced through the hot air inlet hole, the heat preservation outer cover can prevent the hot air from being scattered too quickly.
However, the prior art still has some defects in the processing and production of air-dried chicken:
1. above-mentioned prior art uses the air-dry conveyer belt to drive food slow motion, can't carry out automatic processing of turning over to the food, leads to the unable rapid evaporation of moisture of food shielding surface, influences the air-dry effect.
2. Above-mentioned prior art processed food uses the fan high-speed to blow at the air-dry in-process, blows off the water on food surface, can make food surface marinade drop at the high-speed in-process of blowing, leads to the food flavor of processing completion poor.
In view of this, in the state of the art, there is still room for improvement in the manner of processing and preparing devices and processing methods for air-dried chickens.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a processing and preparing device and a processing method for air-dried chickens, which adopt the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the application provides an air-dried chicken processing and preparing device, including air-drying box and air-drying box bottom's supporting leg, be provided with air-drying device in the air-drying box, the air-drying box side is provided with dehumidification heating device, the air-drying box openly is provided with sealing door, install the handle on the sealing door.
The air drying device comprises an air drying column of a hollow structure, two ends of the air drying column are respectively horizontally mounted on the inner side of an air drying box through bearing seats, a plurality of supporting bars are uniformly circumferentially arranged on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the air drying column, a supporting ring is arranged on one end of each supporting bar, two supporting bars are distributed in a left-right symmetrical mode, a plurality of air drying frames are arranged between the supporting bars at equal intervals, the left air drying frames and the right air drying frames are connected through a linkage shaft, the air drying frames at the end parts of the air drying columns are rotatably mounted on the supporting ring through the supporting shafts, fixing units are arranged on the air drying frames, one ends of the supporting shafts, which are far away from the air drying frames, of an air drying unit for accelerating air drying of chickens are arranged on the upper portion of the air drying box, and a driving unit for driving the air drying columns and the air drying frames to operate is arranged on the side face of the air drying box.
Preferably, the drive unit comprises an air drying motor, a drive gear and an air drying gear ring, the air drying motor is arranged on the side face of the air drying box, the output shaft end of the air drying motor penetrates into the air drying box and is provided with the drive gear, and the air drying gear ring meshed with the drive gear is arranged on the air drying column.
Preferably, the fixed unit includes fixed frame, first spout, first lug, air-dry frame, second lug, connecting rod, second spout, fixed pin and adaptation spout, the air-dry frame is back type frame structure, and air-dry frame and air-dry one side parallel to column axis be provided with type structure's fixed frame, fixed frame both sides respectively with air-dry frame's left and right sides lateral wall sliding fit, and the both sides of fixed frame have all seted up first spout, air-dry frame left and right sides lateral wall all is provided with the first lug with first spout sliding fit, be provided with on the air-dry frame rather than the same air-dry frame of structure, and through rotating assembly normal running fit between air-dry frame and the air-dry frame, air-dry frame both sides all are provided with the second lug, and the connecting rod is installed in the rotation of second lug, be provided with the second spout on the connecting rod, the slip is provided with the fixed pin in the second spout, the adaptation spout that supplies the gliding fixed pin is seted up to the fixed wall, and the length direction of adaptation spout is mutually perpendicular with the length direction of first spout.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a hinge shaft, an L-shaped shaft sleeve, a cylindrical handle, an extension spring and a fixed pull rope, wherein the hinge shaft is arranged on one side of the air drying frame, which is away from the fixed frame, the L-shaped shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the air drying frame, the air drying frame and the air drying frame are in running fit with each other through the hinge shaft and the L-shaped shaft sleeve, a horizontal cylindrical handle is arranged between the two support bars, which are bilaterally symmetrical, the cylindrical handle is positioned on one side of the air drying frame, which is away from the L-shaped shaft sleeve, and the cylindrical handle is detachably arranged with the air drying frame, and a fixed clamping groove matched with the cylindrical handle is formed in the fixed frame.
The fixed frame evenly is provided with a plurality of extension springs with one side that the frame corresponds that air dries, the one end that extension spring deviates from fixed frame is connected with fixed stay cord, and the fixed stay cord other end runs through the frame of drying and runs through the frame of drying after bypassing the hinge pin, and fixed stay cord is sliding fit with air drying frame and air drying frame, and the one end that fixed stay cord deviates from extension spring is connected in the one side that the frame deviates from L shape axle sleeve of drying.
Preferably, the transmission unit comprises a transmission gear and a transmission gear ring, the transmission gear is arranged on the support shaft, the transmission gear ring coaxial with the air drying column is arranged on the inner side wall of the air drying box, and the transmission gear ring is meshed with the transmission gear ring.
Preferably, the blowing unit comprises a blowing motor, a driving belt pulley, a fan blade, a fan shaft, a driven belt pulley and a belt, wherein the blowing motor is arranged on the air drying box, the output shaft end of the blowing motor penetrates into the air drying box and is provided with the driving belt pulley, the fan shaft is rotatably arranged at the top in the air drying box, the fan blade is arranged on the fan shaft, the driven belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the fan shaft, and the driven belt pulley is connected with the driving belt pulley through the belt.
Preferably, the dehumidification heating device comprises a dehumidification heater, an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe, the dehumidification heater is arranged on the outer side wall of the air drying box, which is far away from the driving unit, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the top of the air drying box, the air outlet pipe communicated with the air outlet holes is arranged at the top of the air drying box, one end of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the air outlet holes, is communicated with the air inlet end of the dehumidification heater, the air outlet end of the dehumidification heater is communicated with the air inlet pipe, an air inlet hole for the installation of the air inlet pipe is formed in the side wall of the air drying box, one end, which is far away from the dehumidification heater, is communicated with the inner cavity of the air drying column after penetrating through the air inlet hole, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air inlet hole through a sealing ring, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the surface of the air drying column.
Preferably, the air-drying box bottom is the inclined plane to the center slope, air-drying box bottom center department install with the inside drain pipe of intercommunication of air-drying box, install the drain valve on the drain pipe, be provided with the perspective glass of being convenient for observe air-drying box inside on the sealing door.
In a second aspect, the present application further provides a method for processing air-dried chicken, comprising the steps of:
step S1: the air drying frame and the air drying frame are rotationally separated under the cooperation of the rotating assembly, the fixed stay rope is in a loose state, and the cured chicken is put on the fixed stay rope of the air drying frame and then the cylindrical handle is put down, so that the chicken is clamped between the air drying frame and the air drying frame through the fixed stay rope.
Step S2: the air drying column is driven to rotate so as to drive the chicken to rotate and air-dry by taking the air drying column as the center, and meanwhile, the chicken rotates by taking the axis of the supporting shaft as the center through the transmission unit.
Step S3: the fan blades are driven to rotate, and the chicken air drying effect is improved by accelerating the circulation of air in the air drying box.
Step S4: through the cooperation of dehumidification heater, outlet duct, intake pipe, venthole and forced air drying hole, realize the cyclic heating and the dehumidification of air-drying box internal gas.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the invention, the air drying frame and the fixed stay rope on the air drying frame are used for fixing and clamping the pickled chicken under the action of the extension spring, and in the air drying process, the air drying motor drives the air drying column to rotate so as to drive the chicken to rotate around the air drying column for air drying, and meanwhile, the transmission gear and the transmission gear ring are meshed to enable the chicken to rotate around the axis of the support shaft, so that the situation that moisture on the shielding surface of the chicken cannot be evaporated quickly, and the air drying effect is influenced is avoided.
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation among the driving belt pulley, the belt and the driven belt pulley, the blowing motor drives the fan blade to rotate to blow the gas in the air drying box, so that the gas in the air drying box circularly flows, the phenomenon that the processed food has poor flavor caused by the fact that the blower blows at a high speed and the marinade on the surface of the food falls is avoided, and the air drying process is accelerated.
3. According to the invention, the air with high humidity in the air drying box is pumped out through the dehumidifying heater, the pumped air is dried and heated in the dehumidifying heater, the treated air is discharged into the air drying column through the air inlet pipe and is discharged from the air drying holes on the air drying column, so that the circulating heating and dehumidifying of the air in the air drying box are realized, and the air drying time is further shortened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure among the air drying device, the driving unit and the transmission unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 a of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure between the stationary unit and the rotating assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the blowing unit of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the air drying box, the air drying column and the dehumidifying and heating apparatus of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. an air drying box; 11. support legs; 12. sealing the door; 121. perspective glass; 122. a handle; 13. a drain pipe; 2. an air drying device; 21. air-drying the column; 22. a support bar; 23. a support ring; 24. an air drying rack; 25. a linkage shaft; 26. a support shaft; 3. a driving unit; 31. air-drying the motor; 32. a drive gear; 33. air-drying the gear ring; 4. a fixing unit; 41. a fixed frame; 411. a first chute; 412. a first bump; 42. air-drying the frame; 421. a second bump; 422. a connecting rod; 423. a second chute; 43. a fixing pin; 431. the sliding groove is adapted; 5. a rotating assembly; 51. a hinge shaft; 52. an L-shaped shaft sleeve; 53. a cylindrical handle; 54. a fixing slot; 55. a tension spring; 56. fixing a pull rope; 6. a transmission unit; 61. a transmission gear; 62. a transmission gear ring; 7. a blowing unit; 71. a blowing motor; 72. a driving pulley; 73. a fan shaft; 74. a fan blade; 75. a driven pulley; 76. a belt; 8. a dehumidifying and heating device; 81. a dehumidifying heater; 82. an air outlet pipe; 83. and an air inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-8.
The embodiment of the application discloses a processing and preparing device and a processing method for air-dried chickens, which are used for processing and preparing air-dried chickens, and can realize quick air drying of the air-dried chickens in technical effect and avoid the problem that moisture on a food shielding surface cannot be quickly evaporated; further, the marinade on the surface of the food is prevented from falling off in the air-drying process, resulting in poor flavor of the processed food, and the air-drying time is shortened by continuously drying and heating the air in the air-drying box in the air-drying process.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, an air-dried chicken processing and preparing device, including air-drying box 1 and supporting leg 11 of air-drying box 1 bottom, be provided with air-drying device 2 in the air-drying box 1 for air-dry cured chicken, air-drying box 1 side is provided with dehumidification heating device 8, is used for carrying out dry heating to the gas in the air-drying box 1 and handles 12, is provided with sealing door 12 in air-drying box 1 front for place and take the air-dried chicken, installs handle 122 on the sealing door 12, so that sealing door 12 opens and shuts.
Wherein, it includes hollow structure's air-dry post 21 to air-dry post 21 both ends are respectively through bearing frame horizontal installation in air-dry case 1 inboard, so that air-dry post 21 rotates with its own axis as the center, all circumference evenly is provided with a plurality of support bars 22 on the outer wall of air-dry post 21 both ends about, support bar 22 deviates from air-dry post 21 one end and is provided with support ring 23, equidistant a plurality of air-dry frames 24 of being provided with between two support bars 22 of bilateral symmetry distribution, be used for placing chicken, two air-dry frames 24 that control adjacent pass through universal driving shaft 25 connect, so that adjacent air-dry frames 24 synchronous linkage, the air-dry frame 24 that is located air-dry post 21 tip passes through support shaft 26 rotation is installed on support ring 23, when air-dry post 21 rotates, drive air-dry frame 24 around air-dry post 21 through support bar 22 and support ring 23 and be provided with fixed unit 4 on the air-dry frame 24, one end that support shaft 26 deviates from air-dry frame 24 is provided with drive unit 6, make air-dry frame 24 rotate around air-dry post 21 and use support shaft 26 to rotate for the center synchronization, air-dry frame 1 is provided with air-dry frame 1 side face drive unit 7 on the air-dry post 21.
In the specific implementation process, the sealing door 12 is opened, the pickled chicken is placed on the air drying frame 24, the pickled chicken is fixed by the fixing unit 4, the driving unit 3 drives the air drying column 21 and the air drying frame 24 to rotate, and under the action of the transmission unit 6, the air drying column 21 synchronously rotates by taking the supporting shaft 26 as the center; simultaneously, the blowing unit 7 blows the air circulation in the air-drying box 1, and the dehumidifying and heating device 8 carries out drying and heating treatment on the air in the air-drying box 1, so that the air-drying chicken is accelerated to air-dry.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, for the drive unit 3 of this application, drive unit 3 includes air-dry motor 31, drive gear 32 and air-dry ring gear 33, air-dry case 1 side is provided with air-dry motor 31, and air-dry motor 31 output axle head runs through to air-dry case 1 in and installs drive gear 32, installs on the air-dry post 21 with drive gear 32 engaged air-dry ring gear 33, makes drive gear 32 rotate through the start-up of air-dry motor 31, and then air-dry ring gear 33 also can rotate, drives air-dry post 21 synchronous rotation.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, for the fixed unit 4 of this application, fixed unit 4 includes fixed frame 41, first spout 411, first lug 412, air-dry frame 42, second lug 421, connecting rod 422, second spout 423, fixed pin 43 and adaptation spout 431, air-dry frame 24 is back type frame structure, and air-dry frame 24 and air-dry column 21 axis parallel one side is provided with type structure's fixed frame 41, fixed frame 41 both sides respectively with air-dry frame 24's left and right sides lateral wall sliding fit, and first spout 411 has all been seted up to fixed frame 41's both sides, air-dry frame 24 left and right sides lateral wall all is provided with first lug 412 with first spout 411 sliding fit, through the cooperation of first spout 411 and first lug 412 in order to fix frame 41 reciprocal slip, be provided with air-dry frame 42 rather than the structure the same on the air-dry frame 24, and through rotating assembly 5 running fit between the air-dry frame 24, make air-dry frame 42 both sides all be provided with second lug 421, second lug 421 is installed in the rotation 422, second lug 421 is provided with second spout 423, second spout 423 is provided with in the direction of being close to fixed frame 41, and the fixed pin is provided with second spout 423 in the direction is opened to the air-dry frame 42, and the fixed frame 41 is equipped with the fixed spout is in the direction of the fixed frame 41 is opened through the second spout 423 sliding fit with the first spout 411, and the fixed spout is opened to the fixed spout is used in the direction is opened.
Referring to fig. 5, for the rotating assembly 5 of the present application, the rotating assembly 5 includes a hinge shaft 51, an L-shaped shaft sleeve 52, a cylindrical handle 53, a fixing slot 54, an extension spring 55 and a fixing pull rope 56, the hinge shaft 51 is disposed on one side of the air drying frame 24 facing away from the fixing frame 41, the L-shaped shaft sleeve 52 is fixedly connected with the air drying frame 42, when the air drying frame 42 is closed, a movable space is disposed on one side of the air drying frame 42, which is close to the hinge shaft 51, so that the air drying frame 42 is closed and locked, the air drying frame 24 and the air drying frame 42 are in running fit with each other through the hinge shaft 51 and the L-shaped shaft sleeve 52, a horizontal cylindrical handle 53 is disposed between the two support bars 22 in bilateral symmetry, so as to drive the air drying frame 42 to open, the cylindrical handle 53 is disposed on one side of the air drying frame 42 facing away from the L-shaped shaft sleeve 52, and the cylindrical handle 53 is detachably mounted with the air drying frame 42, and a fixing slot 54 adapted to the cylindrical handle 53 is disposed on the fixing frame 41 so that the air drying frame 42 is closed and fixed when the air drying frame 42 is closed.
The fixed frame 41 evenly is provided with a plurality of extension springs 55 with the one side that air-dries frame 24 corresponds, and the one end that extension spring 55 deviates from fixed frame 41 is connected with fixed stay cord 56, and the fixed stay cord 56 other end runs through air-dried frame 24 and runs through air-dried frame 42 after bypassing hinge pin 51, and fixed stay cord 56 is sliding fit with air-dried frame 24 and air-dried frame 42, and the one end that fixed stay cord 56 deviates from extension spring 55 is connected in air-dried frame 42 one side that deviates from L shape axle sleeve 52.
In a specific implementation process, when the cylindrical handle 53 of the air drying frame 42 is lifted, the cylindrical handle 53 drives the air drying frame 42 to rotate and open through the cooperation of the L-shaped shaft sleeve 52 and the hinge shaft 51, meanwhile, the second protruding block 421 on the air drying frame 42 drives the connecting rod 422 to slide, the connecting rod 422 pulls the fixed frame 41 to be close to the air drying frame 24 through the fixing pin 43, at the moment, the fixed pull rope 56 is in a loose state, the pickled chicken is placed on the fixed pull rope 56 of the air drying frame 24, the cylindrical handle 53 is put down, the cylindrical handle 53 drives the air drying frame 42 to rotate and close through the cooperation of the L-shaped shaft sleeve 52 and the hinge shaft 51, the second protruding block 421 on the air drying frame 42 drives the connecting rod 422 to slide, the connecting rod 422 pushes the fixed frame 41 to be away from the air drying frame 24 through the fixing pin 43, when the cylindrical handle 53 is put down into the fixing clamping groove 54 to be locked, the connecting rod 422 pushes the fixed frame 41 to be far away from the air drying frame 24, at the moment, the fixed pull rope 56 is in a tensioning state under the action of the stretching spring 55, and the fixed pull rope 56 on the air drying frame 42 is matched and is clamped tightly.
Because the chicken is different in size and different in size of different parts of the chicken, the invention can be used for aiming at the chicken with different sizes and adapting to the sizes of different parts of the chicken by arranging the fixed stay ropes 56, and each fixed stay rope 56 is connected with the extension spring 55, so that each fixed stay rope 56 is independently arranged.
When the chicken body is too large, the fixing rope 56 is not enough to adjust the tightness of the fixing rope 56, the fixing frame 41 will move towards the air drying rack 24 on the first bump 412 through the first chute 411, and the fixing frame 41 will drive the fixing pin 43 to move, but because the fixing pin 43 is in sliding fit with the second chute 423, the fixing pin 43 will slide in the adapting chute 431 when moving along with the fixing frame 41, so as to ensure that the fixing frame 41 smoothly faces the air drying rack 24, and thus chicken with different body types can be adapted.
Similarly, when the fixing frame 41 moves away from the air drying rack 24, the fixing pin 43 also slides in the adapting chute 431.
In addition, when clamping different parts of chicken, the length of the fixing stay rope 56 in the air drying frame 24 and the air drying frame 42 is adjusted through the elastic force of the stretching spring 55, so that all the fixing stay ropes 56 in the air drying frame 24 and the air drying frame 42 are clamped with the chicken in an adaptive manner, the situation that the chicken cannot be fixed due to too small clamping force of the fixing stay rope 56 is avoided, and obvious tightening marks exist on the surface of the chicken due to too large clamping force is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, for the transmission unit 6 of the present application, the transmission unit 6 includes a transmission gear 61 and a transmission gear ring 62, the transmission gear 61 is mounted on the support shaft 26, the transmission gear ring 62 concentric with the air drying column 21 is disposed on the inner side wall of the air drying box 1, and the transmission gear ring 62 is meshed with the transmission gear 61. When the air drying column 21 drives the air drying frame 24 to rotate through the support bar 22 and the support ring 23, the support shaft 26 rotates along with the air drying frame 24, and the transmission gear 61 is meshed with the transmission gear 62 through the transmission gear 61 because the transmission gear 62 is fixed, the transmission gear 61 synchronously rotates when the support shaft 26 rotates, and the support shaft 26 rotates by taking the axis of the support shaft as the center under the limitation of the transmission gear 62, so that the air drying frame 24 and chicken are driven to slowly rotate.
Referring to fig. 7, for the blowing unit 7 of this application, the blowing unit 7 includes the blowing motor 71, the driving pulley 72, the fan blade 74, the fan shaft 73, driven pulley 75 and belt 76, install the blowing motor 71 on the air-drying cabinet 1, the output axle head of blowing motor 71 runs through to the air-drying cabinet 1 and installs driving pulley 72, make the blowing motor 71 can drive driving pulley 72 rotation, the fan shaft 73 is installed in the air-drying cabinet 1 internal top rotation, install the fan blade 74 on the fan shaft 73, and the last fixed mounting of fan shaft 73 has driven pulley 75, driven pulley 75 passes through belt 76 and is connected with driving pulley 72, make the kinetic energy of blowing motor 71 pass through driving pulley 72 and belt 76 and transmit for driven pulley 75, thereby make the blowing motor 71 drive driven pulley 75 rotatory, driven pulley 75 drives fan shaft 73 rotatory, and then drive fan blade 74 rotatory, blow the gas in the air-drying cabinet 1, make the gas circulation flow in the air-drying cabinet 1, accelerate the air-drying process.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 2, in order to further shorten the air-drying time and to simultaneously treat the water vapor generated during the air-drying process, a dehumidifying and heating apparatus 8 is provided on the outer side wall of the air-drying oven 1 in the second embodiment.
Referring to fig. 8, for the dehumidification heating device 8 of this application, dehumidification heating device 8 includes dehumidification heater 81, outlet duct 82 and intake pipe 83, dehumidification heater 81 is installed on the lateral wall that drive unit 3 was kept away from to air-dry box 1, air-dry box 1 top is provided with a plurality of ventholes, air-dry box 1 top is provided with the outlet duct 82 with the venthole intercommunication, be used for discharging the great gas of humidity in the air-dry box 1, the one end that outlet duct 82 deviates from the venthole communicates with the inlet end of dehumidification heater 81, the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of dehumidification heater 81 has intake pipe 83, the inlet port that supplies intake pipe 83 to install has been seted up to air-dry box 1 lateral wall correspondence air-dry post 21 department, intake pipe 83 deviates from behind the inlet port and communicates with the inside cavity of air-dry post 21, intake pipe 83 passes through sealing ring fixed connection with the inlet port, air-dry post 21 surface is provided with a plurality of wind holes, in air-dry post 21 is discharged through intake pipe 83 after the drying heater 81 with gas drying heat treatment, again by the air-dry hole on the air-dry post 21, the air-dry process is accelerated.
In the concrete implementation process, the dehumidifying heater 81 is opened, the air with higher humidity in the air drying box 1 is pumped out through the air outlet, the pumped air is dried and heated in the dehumidifying heater 81, the processed air is discharged into the air drying column 21 through the air inlet pipe 83, and then is discharged from the air drying holes on the air drying column 21, so that the air drying process is accelerated, the circulation of the air in the air drying box 1 is realized, and the air drying effect of the air-dried chicken can be further improved by heating the air.
It should be noted that, the dehumidifying heater 81 is a conventional prior art, and will not be described herein.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the air-drying box 1 is an inclined plane inclined to the center for collecting the dropped water and oil, a drain pipe 13 communicated with the inside of the air-drying box 1 is installed at the center of the bottom of the air-drying box 1, a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe 13 for discharging the collected water and oil, and a perspective glass 121 for facilitating the observation of the inside of the air-drying box 1 is provided on the sealing door 12.
In addition, the application also provides a processing method of the air-dried chicken, which comprises the following steps:
step S1: the chicken clamping, open sealing door 12, lift up the cylindricality handle 53 of air-drying frame 42, cylindricality handle 53 drives air-drying frame 42 and rotates through the cooperation of L shape axle sleeve 52 with hinge pin 51 and open, simultaneously, second lug 421 on the air-drying frame 42 drives the connecting rod 422 and slides, connecting rod 422 pulls fixed frame 41 to being close to air-drying frame 24 direction through fixed pin 43, fixed stay cord 56 is the lax state this moment, put the chicken of pickling on the fixed stay cord 56 of air-drying frame 24, put down cylindricality handle 53, air-drying frame 42, fixed frame 41 and connecting rod 422 resume the normal position, under the effect of extension spring 55, take up fixed stay cord 56, and then by the fixed stay cord 56 cooperation on air-drying frame 24 and the air-drying frame 42 with the chicken fixed clamp.
Step S2: air-dry rotates, opens air-dry motor 31, through drive gear 32 and air-dry ring gear 33 meshing, air-dry motor 31 drives air-dry post 21 and slowly rotates, and air-dry post 21 passes through support bar 22 and support ring 23 and drives back shaft 26 rotation, through the meshing of drive gear 61 and drive ring gear 62, makes back shaft 26 rotate with its axis as the center to drive air-dry frame 24 and chicken and slowly rotate.
Step S3: the blowing circulation, open the blowing motor 71 when the air-drying rotates, through the cooperation between driving pulley 72, belt 76 and the driven pulley 75, make the blowing motor 71 drive fan blade 74 rotatory, blow the gas in the air-drying cabinet 1, make the gas circulation flow in the air-drying cabinet 1.
Step S4: dehumidification heating, open dehumidification heater 81 in the air-drying process, take out the great gas of air-drying cabinet 1 interior humidity through outlet duct 82, dry the heating treatment with the gaseous dry heating that takes out in dehumidification heater 81 to in will handling gaseous through intake pipe 83 exhaust air-drying column 21, by the air-drying hole on the air-drying column 21 again, the process of airing is accelerated, realizes the circulation of air in the air-drying cabinet 1, can further improve the air-drying effect of air-drying chicken to gaseous heating simultaneously.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an air-dried chicken processing preparation facilities, includes air-drying cabinet (1) and supporting leg (11) of air-drying cabinet (1) bottom, be provided with air-drying device (2) in air-drying cabinet (1), air-drying cabinet (1) side is provided with dehumidification heating device (8), air-drying cabinet (1) openly is provided with sealing door (12), install handle (122), its characterized in that on sealing door (12):
the air drying device (2) comprises an air drying column (21) with a hollow structure, two ends of the air drying column (21) are respectively horizontally mounted on the inner side of an air drying box (1) through bearing seats, a plurality of supporting bars (22) are uniformly circumferentially arranged on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the air drying column (21), one end of each supporting bar (22) is provided with a supporting ring (23), a plurality of air drying frames (24) are uniformly distributed at intervals between the supporting bars (22), the left air drying frames (24) and the right air drying frames (24) are connected through a linkage shaft (25), the air drying frames (24) at the end parts of the air drying column (21) are rotatably mounted on the supporting rings (23) through supporting shafts (26), fixing units (4) are arranged on the air drying frames (24), one ends of the supporting shafts (26) deviate from the air drying frames (24) to be provided with transmission units (6), the upper parts of the air drying box (1) are provided with air drying units (7) for accelerating chickens, and the side surfaces of the air drying boxes (1) are provided with driving units (3) for running the air drying frames (21).
2. The air-dried chicken processing and preparing device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving unit (3) comprises an air drying motor (31), a driving gear (32) and an air drying gear ring (33), wherein the air drying motor (31) is arranged on the side face of the air drying box (1), the output shaft end of the air drying motor (31) penetrates into the air drying box (1) and is provided with the driving gear (32), and the air drying gear ring (33) meshed with the driving gear (32) is arranged on the air drying column (21).
3. The air-dried chicken processing and preparing device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing unit (4) comprises a fixing frame (41), a first sliding groove (411), a first lug (412), an air drying frame (42), a second lug (421), a connecting rod (422), a second sliding groove (423), a fixing pin (43) and an adapting sliding groove (431), wherein the air drying frame (24) is of a return frame structure, one side of the air drying frame (24) parallel to the axis of an air drying column (21) is provided with a type fixing frame (41) of a structure, two sides of the fixing frame (41) are respectively in sliding fit with the left and right outer side walls of the air drying frame (24), the two sides of the fixing frame (41) are respectively provided with the first sliding groove (411), the left and right outer side walls of the air drying frame (24) are respectively provided with the first lug (412) in sliding fit with the first sliding groove (411), the air drying frame (24) is provided with the air drying frame (42) with the same structure, the air drying frame (24) and the air drying frame (42) are in rolling fit through a rolling assembly (5), two sides of the air drying frame (42) are respectively provided with the second lug (421), the second sliding groove (422) is arranged on the second sliding groove (423), an adaptive sliding groove (431) for sliding the fixing pin (43) is formed in the side wall of the fixing frame (41), and the length direction of the adaptive sliding groove (431) is perpendicular to the length direction of the first sliding groove (411).
4. An air-dried chicken processing and preparing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the air drying frame comprises a rotating assembly (5), a fixing frame body and a fixing frame body, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a hinge shaft (51), an L-shaped shaft sleeve (52), a cylindrical handle (53), a fixing clamping groove (54), an extension spring (55) and a fixing pull rope (56), the hinge shaft (51) is arranged on one side of the air drying frame body, which is away from the fixing frame body (41), the L-shaped shaft sleeve (52) is rotatably arranged on the hinge shaft (51), the L-shaped shaft sleeve (52) is fixedly connected with the air drying frame body (42), the air drying frame body (24) and the air drying frame body (42) are in running fit with the L-shaped shaft sleeve (52) through the hinge shaft (51), a horizontal cylindrical handle (53) is arranged between two support bars (22) which are bilaterally symmetrical, the cylindrical handle (53) is arranged on one side of the air drying frame body (42), which is away from the L-shaped shaft sleeve (52), the cylindrical handle (53) is detachably arranged with the air drying frame body (42), and the fixing clamping groove (54) which is matched with the cylindrical handle (53) is arranged on the fixing frame body (41);
the utility model discloses a fixed frame, including fixed frame (41), air-dry frame (24), fixed frame (41), fixed frame (24) are corresponding one side evenly is provided with a plurality of extension springs (55), the one end that extension spring (55) deviate from fixed frame (41) is connected with fixed stay cord (56), the fixed stay cord (56) other end runs through air-dry frame (24) and runs through air-dry frame (42) after bypassing hinge pin (51), fixed stay cord (56) are sliding fit with air-dry frame (24) and air-dry frame (42), and the one end that fixed stay cord (56) deviate from extension spring (55) is connected in one side that air-dry frame (42) deviates from L shape axle sleeve (52).
5. The air-dried chicken processing and preparing device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission unit (6) comprises a transmission gear (61) and a transmission gear ring (62), the transmission gear (61) is arranged on the support shaft (26), the transmission gear ring (62) concentric with the air drying column (21) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the air drying box (1), and the transmission gear ring (62) is meshed with the transmission gear (61).
6. The air-dried chicken processing and preparing device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a blowing unit (7) is including blowing motor (71), driving pulley (72), fan axle (73), fan blade (74), driven pulley (75) and belt (76), install on air-drying cabinet (1) and blow motor (71), in blowing motor (71) output axle head runs through to air-drying cabinet (1) and installs driving pulley (72), top rotation installs fan axle (73) in air-drying cabinet (1), install fan blade (74) on fan axle (73), just fixed mounting has driven pulley (75) on fan axle (73), driven pulley (75) are connected with driving pulley (72) through belt (76).
7. The air-dried chicken processing and preparing device according to claim 1, wherein: dehumidification heating device (8) are including dehumidification heater (81), outlet duct (82) and intake pipe (83), dehumidification heater (81) are installed on the lateral wall that drive unit (3) was kept away from in air-drying cabinet (1), air-drying cabinet (1) top is provided with a plurality of ventholes, air-drying cabinet (1) top is provided with outlet duct (82) with the venthole intercommunication, one end that outlet duct (82) deviate from the venthole communicates with the inlet end of dehumidification heater (81), the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of dehumidification heater (81) has intake pipe (83), the inlet port that supplies intake pipe (83) to install has been seted up to air-drying cabinet (1) lateral wall corresponding air-drying post (21), intake pipe (83) deviate from behind the one end of dehumidification heater (81) pass the inlet port with air-drying post (21) inside cavity intercommunication, intake pipe (83) are through sealing ring fixed connection with the inlet port, air-drying post (21) surface is provided with a plurality of forced air drying holes.
8. The air-dried chicken processing and preparing device according to claim 1, wherein: the air-drying box is characterized in that the bottom of the air-drying box (1) is an inclined plane inclined towards the center, a drain pipe (13) communicated with the inside of the air-drying box (1) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the air-drying box (1), a drain valve (131) is arranged on the drain pipe (13), and a perspective glass (121) which is convenient for observing the inside of the air-drying box (1) is arranged on the sealing door (12).
9. An air-dried chicken processing method, comprising an air-dried chicken processing and preparing device as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the processing method comprises the following steps:
step S1: the air drying frame (42) and the air drying frame (24) are rotationally separated under the cooperation of the rotating assembly (5), the fixed pull rope (56) is in a loose state, and after the pickled chicken is put on the fixed pull rope (56) of the air drying frame (24), the cylindrical handle (53) is put down, so that the chicken is clamped between the air drying frame (42) and the air drying frame (24) through the fixed pull rope (56);
step S2: the air drying column (21) is driven to rotate so as to drive the chicken to rotate around the air drying column (21) for air drying, and meanwhile, the chicken rotates around the axis of the supporting shaft (26) through the transmission unit (6);
step S3: the fan blades (74) are driven to rotate, and the air drying effect of the chicken is improved by accelerating the circulation of air in the air drying box (1);
step S4: through the cooperation of dehumidification heater (81), outlet duct (82), intake pipe (83), venthole and forced air drying hole, realize the cyclic heating and the dehumidification of gaseous in air-drying cabinet (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311445550.XA CN117490373A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Air-dried chicken processing and preparing device and processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311445550.XA CN117490373A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Air-dried chicken processing and preparing device and processing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117490373A true CN117490373A (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89673793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311445550.XA Withdrawn CN117490373A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Air-dried chicken processing and preparing device and processing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117490373A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118935973A (en) * | 2024-08-20 | 2024-11-12 | 湖北华醇食品有限公司 | Fermentation controlled circulation air drying system for air-dried chicken |
-
2023
- 2023-11-01 CN CN202311445550.XA patent/CN117490373A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118935973A (en) * | 2024-08-20 | 2024-11-12 | 湖北华醇食品有限公司 | Fermentation controlled circulation air drying system for air-dried chicken |
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Application publication date: 20240202 |
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