CN117486000A - Hydraulic pipeline bracket for building engineering construction - Google Patents
Hydraulic pipeline bracket for building engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN117486000A CN117486000A CN202311703695.5A CN202311703695A CN117486000A CN 117486000 A CN117486000 A CN 117486000A CN 202311703695 A CN202311703695 A CN 202311703695A CN 117486000 A CN117486000 A CN 117486000A
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- fixedly connected
- pipeline
- limiting
- hydraulic
- rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/14—Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/26—Supports for guides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4402—Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/33—Hollow or hose-like material
Landscapes
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及管线支架领域,具体为一种房建工程施工用液压式管线支架。The invention relates to the field of pipeline supports, specifically a hydraulic pipeline support for housing construction projects.
背景技术Background technique
房建工程施工是指各类房屋建筑及其附属设施和与其配套的线路、管道、设备安装工程及室内外装修工程,在房屋建设过程中使用的线路和管道等长度较长,都是收卷在一起的,在使用时需要拉动线路和管道的一端拖拽至需要位置。House construction project construction refers to various types of house construction and its ancillary facilities and their supporting lines, pipes, equipment installation projects and indoor and outdoor decoration projects. The lines and pipes used in the house construction process are long and are rolled up. Together, when using, you need to pull one end of the line and pipe and drag it to the desired location.
现有技术中,公开号为CN114542812A的中国专利文献中提出了一种房建工程施工用液压式管线支架,解决了多根液压式管线堆积在一起进行移动,容易产生较大的摩擦力影响使用的问题,但是在实际应用时,还存在使用时管线与支架相互之间摩擦力大,拉拽管线时需要较大的力,不易于管线拉拽的问题,因此,我们公开了一种房建工程施工用液压式管线支架来满足管线易于拉拽的施工需求。In the existing technology, the Chinese patent document with the publication number CN114542812A proposes a hydraulic pipeline support for housing construction projects, which solves the problem that multiple hydraulic pipelines are stacked together and moved, which easily generates large friction and affects the use. However, in actual application, there is also a problem that the friction between the pipeline and the bracket is large during use, and a large force is required to pull the pipeline, making it difficult for the pipeline to be pulled. Therefore, we have disclosed a house construction method. Hydraulic pipeline supports are used in engineering construction to meet the construction needs of easy pulling of pipelines.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种房建工程施工用液压式管线支架,具备管线易于拉拽等优点,解决了管线拉拽所需力较大,不易于拉拽等系列问题。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a hydraulic pipeline support for housing construction projects, which has the advantages of easy pulling of pipelines and solves a series of problems such as large force required for pulling pipelines and difficulty in pulling.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种房建工程施工用液压式管线支架,包括固定底板,所述固定底板的一端固定连接有两个第一液压缸,所述固定底板的另一端固定连接有两个第二液压缸,所述第一液压缸和所述第二液压缸之间固定连通有连接管,所述连接管的一端固定连通有限流筒,所述限流筒内活动套接有限流块,所述限流块顶端固定连接的连接杆贯穿至所述限流筒外部,所述连接杆的顶端固定连接有齿条,所述齿条的一端啮合有齿轮,所述齿轮的中部固定连接有第一管线滚轮,所述第一管线滚轮的下端转动连接有连接板,所述齿条的两端均固定连接有限位条,所述限位条的外部滑动连接有限位框,所述限位框通过限位架与所述连接板固定连接,所述限位架底端固定连接的伸缩杆和第二弹簧均与所述齿条固定连接,所述连接杆与所述限位框滑动连接,所述连接杆与所述连接板活动套接,所述连接板与所述第一液压缸固定连接,两个所述第二液压缸的顶端均固定连接有固定架,所述固定架的顶端固定连接有第二限位杆。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic pipeline support for house construction engineering construction, including a fixed base plate, one end of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected with two first hydraulic cylinders, and the other end of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected with two first hydraulic cylinders. Two second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to one end. There is a connecting pipe fixedly connected between the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the flow limiting cylinder. Inside the flow limiting cylinder The movable sleeve is connected to the flow limiting block, and the connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the flow limiting block penetrates to the outside of the flow limiting cylinder. The top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rack, and one end of the rack is engaged with a gear. A first pipeline roller is fixedly connected to the middle part of the gear, and a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first pipeline roller. Both ends of the rack are fixedly connected to limit bars, and the outer sliding connection of the limit bar is limited. The limit frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate through the limit frame. The telescopic rod and the second spring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit frame are fixedly connected to the rack. The connecting rod is connected to the rack. The limiting frame is slidingly connected, the connecting rod is movably connected to the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder, and the top ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to each other. The top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod.
优选地,所述连接板的一端固定连接有第一固定轴,所述第一固定轴的上端转动连接有第二管线滚轮,所述第二管线滚轮的顶端转动连接有第一限位板,所述第一限位板的一端固定连接有第一限位块,所述第一固定轴的顶端固定连接有第二限位块,所述第二限位块与所述第一限位块活动卡接,所述连接板的一端开设有两个移动孔,所述移动孔内滑动连接有连接架,所述连接架的上端转动连接有第三管线滚轮。Preferably, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a first fixed shaft, the upper end of the first fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a second pipeline roller, and the top end of the second pipeline roller is rotatably connected to a first limiting plate, A first limit block is fixedly connected to one end of the first limit plate, and a second limit block is fixedly connected to the top end of the first fixed shaft. The second limit block and the first limit block Movable snap connection, one end of the connecting plate is provided with two moving holes, a connecting frame is slidably connected in the moving hole, and a third pipeline roller is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting frame.
优选地,所述连接架的底端固定连接有四个限位环。Preferably, four limiting rings are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame.
优选地,所述移动孔内壁的两端均固定连接有卡块,所述连接架的底端开设有四个卡槽且与所述移动孔的卡块活动卡接。Preferably, both ends of the inner wall of the moving hole are fixedly connected with blocking blocks, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is provided with four blocking slots that are movablely connected with the blocking blocks of the moving hole.
优选地,所述第一限位板的一端位于所述连接架的顶端。Preferably, one end of the first limiting plate is located at the top of the connecting frame.
优选地,所述固定架的一端转动连接有第二限位板,所述第二限位板的顶端固定连接有第四弹簧,所述第四弹簧的一端固定连接有第一限位杆,所述第一限位杆的一端贯穿所述第二限位板后与所述第二限位杆活动套接。Preferably, one end of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a second limiting plate, the top end of the second limiting plate is fixedly connected to a fourth spring, and one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to a first limiting rod, One end of the first limiting rod penetrates the second limiting plate and is movably connected to the second limiting rod.
优选地,所述第二限位杆为空心杆,所述第一限位杆为T字形杆。Preferably, the second limiting rod is a hollow rod, and the first limiting rod is a T-shaped rod.
优选地,所述第一液压缸和所述第二液压缸的中部均固定连接有第一弹簧,两个所述第二液压缸之间固定连通有管道。Preferably, a first spring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, and a pipeline is fixedly connected between the two second hydraulic cylinders.
优选地,所述限流块的顶端固定连接有第三弹簧,所述第三弹簧与所述限流筒固定连接,所述连接杆位于所述第三弹簧中部。Preferably, a third spring is fixedly connected to the top of the flow limiting block, the third spring is fixedly connected to the flow limiting cylinder, and the connecting rod is located in the middle of the third spring.
优选地,所述限流块的外壁固定连接有若干橡胶条,所述限流块橡胶条呈竖直分布。Preferably, a plurality of rubber strips are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow limiting block, and the rubber strips of the flow limiting block are vertically distributed.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种房建工程施工用液压式管线支架,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a hydraulic pipeline support for housing construction projects, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该房建工程施工用液压式管线支架,通过操作者拉拽管线本体带动第一管线滚轮转动时会带动齿轮转动,使得齿轮带动齿条、连接杆和限流块向上移动,使得连接管中部液体可进行流动,之后操作者拉拽管线本体在铺设至地面时第一管线滚轮受到管线本体的重力作用会下压第一液压缸,使得第一液压缸内液体通过连接管流向第二液压缸,使得第二液压缸带动第二限位杆上移,从而使得管线卷本体与管线本体的拉拽一端形成较为明显的高度差,更利于操作者拉拽管线本体,通过管线本体在停止拉拽后伸缩杆和第二弹簧会带动齿条回到原位置,第一管线滚轮不受管线拉拽重力影响时第一弹簧会帮助第一液压缸和第二液压缸恢复原位置,使得第一管线滚轮进行反向转动,使得齿轮带动齿条下移至原位置,从而使得连接杆带动限流块下移至堵塞连接管内液体流动,固定第一液压缸和第二液压缸的顶部高度至原位置,亦管线本体不易于拉拽的位置,避免有不需要的管线本体被放出,增加操作者收卷管线本体的作业,亦可避免多余的管线本体在地面放置存在的安全隐患发生。1. The hydraulic pipeline support used in the construction of this house construction project. When the operator pulls the pipeline body to drive the first pipeline roller to rotate, it will drive the gear to rotate, causing the gear to drive the rack, connecting rod and flow-limiting block to move upward, causing the connecting pipe to move upward. The liquid in the middle part can flow. Then when the operator pulls the pipeline body and lays it to the ground, the first pipeline roller will press down the first hydraulic cylinder due to the gravity of the pipeline body, so that the liquid in the first hydraulic cylinder flows to the second hydraulic cylinder through the connecting pipe. cylinder, so that the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second limit rod to move upward, so that a relatively obvious height difference is formed between the pipeline coil body and the pulling end of the pipeline body, which is more convenient for the operator to pull the pipeline body, and the pipeline body is used to stop pulling. After pulling, the telescopic rod and the second spring will drive the rack back to its original position. When the first pipeline roller is not affected by the gravity of the pipeline pulling, the first spring will help the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder return to their original position, making the first The pipeline roller rotates reversely, causing the gear to drive the rack to move down to the original position, so that the connecting rod drives the flow limiting block to move down to block the flow of liquid in the connecting pipe, and fix the top height of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder to the original position. The position is also a position where the pipeline body is not easy to pull, which prevents unnecessary pipeline bodies from being released, increases the operator's work of rewinding the pipeline bodies, and also avoids the safety hazards caused by placing excess pipeline bodies on the ground.
2、该房建工程施工用液压式管线支架,通过连接板通过第二管线滚轮和第一限位板限制管线本体的位置,利于管线本体的放置,方便使用,通过连接架在移动孔内移动后的位置得到限制,使得操作者可根据管线本体的尺寸移动连接架调节第三管线滚轮的位置,使得第三管线滚轮限制管线本体的位置,从而使得装置的实用性更好。2. The hydraulic pipeline support used in the construction of this house construction project limits the position of the pipeline body through the second pipeline roller and the first limiting plate through the connecting plate, which is convenient for the placement of the pipeline body and is convenient for use. It can be moved in the moving hole through the connecting frame The rear position is limited, so that the operator can move the connecting frame to adjust the position of the third pipeline roller according to the size of the pipeline body, so that the third pipeline roller limits the position of the pipeline body, thereby making the device more practical.
3、该房建工程施工用液压式管线支架,通过第二限位板可进行转动,使得第二限位板通过第四弹簧可限制第一限位杆的位置,使得第一限位杆可限制第二限位板和第二限位杆的相对位置,从而使得操作者可将成卷的管线本体直接套至第二限位杆的外壁,方便操作者使用,节约操作时间。3. The hydraulic pipeline support used in the house construction project can rotate through the second limiting plate, so that the second limiting plate can limit the position of the first limiting rod through the fourth spring, so that the first limiting rod can The relative position of the second limiting plate and the second limiting rod is limited, so that the operator can directly put the rolled pipeline body onto the outer wall of the second limiting rod, which is convenient for the operator and saves operating time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明第二限位杆的局部剖开立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second limiting rod of the present invention;
图3为本发明第一液压缸和第二液压缸的局部剖开立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder of the present invention;
图4为本发明连接板的局部剖开立体结构示意图;Figure 4 is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the present invention;
图5为本发明限位框和限位架的局部剖开立体结构示意图;Figure 5 is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting frame and limiting frame of the present invention;
图6为本发明限流筒的局部剖开立体结构示意图;Figure 6 is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the flow limiting cylinder of the present invention;
图7为本发明第一固定轴和第一限位板的局部剖开立体结构示意图。7 is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first fixed shaft and the first limiting plate of the present invention.
图中:1、固定底板;2、第一液压缸;3、第二液压缸;4、连接管;5、第一弹簧;6、限流筒;7、限流块;8、连接杆;9、齿条;10、齿轮;11、第一管线滚轮;12、连接板;13、限位条;14、限位框;15、伸缩杆;16、第二弹簧;17、限位架;18、第三弹簧;19、第一固定轴;20、第二管线滚轮;21、第一限位板;22、第一限位块;23、第二限位块;24、移动孔;25、连接架;26、第三管线滚轮;27、限位环;28、固定架;29、第二限位板;30、第一限位杆;31、第四弹簧;32、第二限位杆。In the picture: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. First hydraulic cylinder; 3. Second hydraulic cylinder; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. First spring; 6. Flow limiting cylinder; 7. Flow limiting block; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Rack; 10. Gear; 11. First pipeline roller; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Limit bar; 14. Limit frame; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Second spring; 17. Limit frame; 18. The third spring; 19. The first fixed shaft; 20. The second pipeline roller; 21. The first limiting plate; 22. The first limiting block; 23. The second limiting block; 24. Moving hole; 25 , connecting frame; 26. third pipeline roller; 27. limit ring; 28. fixed frame; 29. second limit plate; 30. first limit rod; 31. fourth spring; 32. second limit Rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
正如背景技术所介绍的,现有技术中存在的不足,为了解决如上的技术问题,本申请提出了一种房建工程施工用液压式管线支架。As introduced in the background art, there are deficiencies in the prior art. In order to solve the above technical problems, this application proposes a hydraulic pipeline support for housing construction projects.
本申请的一种典型的实施方式中,如图1-图7所示,一种房建工程施工用液压式管线支架,包括固定底板1,固定底板1的一端固定连接有两个第一液压缸2,固定底板1的另一端固定连接有两个第二液压缸3,第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3之间固定连通有连接管4,连接管4的一端固定连通有限流筒6,限流筒6内活动套接有限流块7,限流块7顶端固定连接的连接杆8贯穿至限流筒6外部,连接杆8的顶端固定连接有齿条9,齿条9的一端啮合有齿轮10,齿轮10的中部固定连接有第一管线滚轮11,第一管线滚轮11的下端转动连接有连接板12,齿条9的两端均固定连接有限位条13,限位条13的外部滑动连接有限位框14,限位框14通过限位架17与连接板12固定连接,限位架17底端固定连接的伸缩杆15和第二弹簧16均与齿条9固定连接,连接杆8与限位框14滑动连接,连接杆8与连接板12活动套接,连接板12与第一液压缸2固定连接,两个第二液压缸3的顶端均固定连接有固定架28,固定架28的顶端固定连接有第二限位杆32,第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3的中部均固定连接有第一弹簧5,两个第二液压缸3之间固定连通有管道,限流块7的顶端固定连接有第三弹簧18,第三弹簧18与限流筒6固定连接,连接杆8位于第三弹簧18中部,限流块7的外壁固定连接有若干橡胶条,限流块7橡胶条呈竖直分布,使用时,通过固定底板1的一端固定连接有两个第一液压缸2,固定底板1的另一端固定连接有两个第二液压缸3,第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3之间固定连通有连接管4,使得固定底板1可同时限制第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3的位置,使得第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3之间连通,通过连接管4的一端固定连通有限流筒6,限流筒6内活动套接有限流块7,限流块7顶端固定连接的连接杆8贯穿至限流筒6外部,使得限流筒6内的限流块7可截断连接管4内液体流动,使得连接杆8可限制限流块7的位置,从而使得第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3的顶端高度得到固定,通过连接杆8的顶端固定连接有齿条9,齿条9的一端啮合有齿轮10,齿轮10的中部固定连接有第一管线滚轮11,第一管线滚轮11的下端转动连接有连接板12,使得操作者拉拽管线本体带动第一管线滚轮11转动时会带动齿轮10转动,使得齿轮10带动齿条9向上移动,从而使得齿条9通过连接杆8带动限流块7向上移动,使得连接管4中部液体可进行流动,之后操作者拉拽管线本体在铺设至地面时第一管线滚轮11受到管线本体的重力作用会下压第一液压缸2,使得第一液压缸2内液体通过连接管4流向第二液压缸3,通过两个第二液压缸3的顶端均固定连接有固定架28,固定架28的顶端固定连接有第二限位杆32,使得第二液压缸3带动第二限位杆32上移,从而使得管线卷本体与管线本体的拉拽一端形成较为明显的高度差,更利于操作者拉拽管线本体,通过齿条9的两端均固定连接有限位条13,限位条13的外部滑动连接有限位框14,限位框14通过限位架17与连接板12固定连接,使得连接板12通过限位架17限制限位框14的位置,使得限位框14通过限位条13限制齿条9的移动位置,通过限位架17底端固定连接的伸缩杆15和第二弹簧16均与齿条9固定连接,使得管线本体在停止拉拽后伸缩杆15和第二弹簧16会带动齿条9回到原位置,通过连接杆8与连接板12活动套接,使得连接板12限制连接杆8的移动位置,通过第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3的中部均固定连接有第一弹簧5,使得第一管线滚轮11不受管线拉拽重力影响时第一弹簧5会帮助第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3恢复原位置,使得第一管线滚轮11进行反向转动,使得齿轮10带动齿条9下移至原位置,从而使得连接杆8带动限流块7下移至堵塞连接管4内液体流动,固定第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3的顶部高度至原位置,亦管线本体不易于拉拽的位置,避免有不需要的管线本体被放出,增加操作者收卷管线本体的作业,亦可避免多余的管线本体在地面放置存在的安全隐患发生,通过限流块7的顶端固定连接有第三弹簧18,第三弹簧18与限流筒6固定连接,连接杆8位于第三弹簧18中部,使得限流块7堵塞连接管4内液体流动时的位置稳定,通过限流块7的外壁固定连接有若干橡胶条,限流块7橡胶条呈竖直分布,使得限流块7堵塞液体的效果较好,且减小限流块7与限流筒6的摩擦力,利于限流块7的移动,保障装置的正常使用。In a typical implementation of the present application, as shown in Figures 1 to 7, a hydraulic pipeline support for housing construction projects includes a fixed bottom plate 1, and one end of the fixed bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two first hydraulic pipe supports. Cylinder 2, two second hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed base plate 1, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected between the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3, and one end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the flow limiting cylinder. 6. The flow limiting block 7 is movably connected in the flow limiting cylinder 6. The connecting rod 8 fixedly connected to the top of the flow limiting block 7 penetrates to the outside of the flow limiting cylinder 6. The top of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to a rack 9, and the rack 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 8. One end is meshed with a gear 10, the middle part of the gear 10 is fixedly connected to a first pipeline roller 11, the lower end of the first pipeline roller 11 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 12, both ends of the rack 9 are fixedly connected to a limit bar 13, the limit bar The outside of 13 is slidingly connected to the limiting frame 14. The limiting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12 through the limiting frame 17. The telescopic rod 15 and the second spring 16 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting frame 17 are both fixedly connected to the rack 9. , the connecting rod 8 is slidingly connected to the limiting frame 14, the connecting rod 8 is movablely connected to the connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 2, and the tops of the two second hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly connected with fixed frames. 28. The top end of the fixed frame 28 is fixedly connected with the second limiting rod 32. The first spring 5 is fixedly connected with the middle parts of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3. The two second hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly connected with each other. There is a pipeline, and a third spring 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the flow limiting block 7. The third spring 18 is fixedly connected to the flow limiting cylinder 6. The connecting rod 8 is located in the middle of the third spring 18. The outer wall of the flow limiting block 7 is fixedly connected to a number of rubbers. The flow-limiting block 7 rubber strips are vertically distributed. When in use, two first hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed base plate 1, and two second hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed base plate 1. A connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected between the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the fixed base plate 1 can simultaneously limit the positions of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3 The hydraulic cylinders 3 are connected, and one end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the flow-limiting cylinder 6. The flow-limiting cylinder 6 is movablely connected with a flow-limiting block 7, and the connecting rod 8 fixedly connected to the top of the flow-limiting block 7 penetrates to the flow-limiting cylinder 6. Externally, the flow limiting block 7 in the flow limiting cylinder 6 can cut off the liquid flow in the connecting pipe 4, so that the connecting rod 8 can limit the position of the flow limiting block 7, so that the top ends of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3 The height is fixed, and a rack 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 8. One end of the rack 9 is meshed with a gear 10. The middle part of the gear 10 is fixedly connected to a first pipeline roller 11. The lower end of the first pipeline roller 11 is rotatably connected to The connecting plate 12 allows the operator to pull the pipeline body to drive the first pipeline roller 11 to rotate, which will drive the gear 10 to rotate, so that the gear 10 drives the rack 9 to move upward, so that the rack 9 drives the flow limiting block 7 upward through the connecting rod 8 Move, so that the liquid in the middle part of the connecting pipe 4 can flow, and then the operator pulls the pipeline body and when it is laid to the ground, the first pipeline roller 11 will press down the first hydraulic cylinder 2 under the gravity of the pipeline body, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 2 The internal liquid flows to the second hydraulic cylinder 3 through the connecting pipe 4, and the top ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly connected with fixed brackets 28, and the top ends of the fixed brackets 28 are fixedly connected with the second limiting rod 32, so that the second hydraulic cylinder 3 The cylinder 3 drives the second limit rod 32 to move upward, so that the pipeline roll body and the pulling end of the pipeline body form a relatively obvious height difference, which is more convenient for the operator to pull the pipeline body, and both ends of the rack 9 are fixedly connected. The limit bar 13 is slidably connected to the limit frame 14 on the outside. The limit frame 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12 through the limit frame 17, so that the connecting plate 12 limits the position of the limit frame 14 through the limit frame 17. , so that the limit frame 14 limits the moving position of the rack 9 through the limit bar 13, and the telescopic rod 15 and the second spring 16 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit frame 17 are both fixedly connected to the rack 9, so that the pipeline body stops After pulling, the telescopic rod 15 and the second spring 16 will drive the rack 9 back to the original position, and the connecting rod 8 is movablely connected to the connecting plate 12, so that the connecting plate 12 limits the moving position of the connecting rod 8, and the first hydraulic cylinder The first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3, so that when the first pipeline roller 11 is not affected by the gravity of the pipeline pull, the first spring 5 will help the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3 recover. original position, causing the first pipeline roller 11 to reversely rotate, causing the gear 10 to drive the rack 9 to move downward to the original position, so that the connecting rod 8 drives the flow limiting block 7 to move downward to block the flow of liquid in the connecting pipe 4, and fix the first pipeline roller 11 to the original position. The top height of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3 is brought to the original position, which is also a position where the pipeline body is not easy to be pulled. This prevents unnecessary pipeline bodies from being released, increases the operator's work of rewinding the pipeline body, and can also avoid The safety hazard caused by placing the redundant pipeline body on the ground will occur. The third spring 18 is fixedly connected through the top of the flow limiting block 7. The third spring 18 is fixedly connected to the flow limiting cylinder 6. The connecting rod 8 is located in the middle of the third spring 18. The position of the flow limiting block 7 when blocking the liquid flow in the connecting pipe 4 is stabilized. A number of rubber strips are fixedly connected through the outer wall of the flow limiting block 7. The rubber strips of the flow limiting block 7 are vertically distributed, so that the flow limiting block 7 blocks the flow of the liquid. The effect is good, and the friction between the flow-limiting block 7 and the flow-limiting cylinder 6 is reduced, which facilitates the movement of the flow-limiting block 7 and ensures the normal use of the device.
作为本实施例中的一种优选实施方式,参考附图4和图7,连接板12的一端固定连接有第一固定轴19,第一固定轴19的上端转动连接有第二管线滚轮20,第二管线滚轮20的顶端转动连接有第一限位板21,第一限位板21的一端固定连接有第一限位块22,第一固定轴19的顶端固定连接有第二限位块23,第二限位块23与第一限位块22活动卡接,连接板12的一端开设有两个移动孔24,移动孔24内滑动连接有连接架25,连接架25的上端转动连接有第三管线滚轮26,连接架25的底端固定连接有四个限位环27,移动孔24内壁的两端均固定连接有卡块,连接架25的底端开设有四个卡槽且与移动孔24的卡块活动卡接,第一限位板21的一端位于连接架25的顶端,通过连接板12的一端固定连接有第一固定轴19,第一固定轴19的上端转动连接有第二管线滚轮20,使得连接板12通过第二管线滚轮20限制管线本体的位置,通过第二管线滚轮20的顶端转动连接有第一限位板21,第一限位板21的一端固定连接有第一限位块22,第一固定轴19的顶端固定连接有第二限位块23,第二限位块23与第一限位块22活动卡接,使得第一固定轴19通过第二限位块23和第一限位块22限制第一限位板21的位置,使得第一限位板21限制管线本体的位置,亦利于管线本体的放置,方便使用,通过连接板12的一端开设有两个移动孔24,移动孔24内滑动连接有连接架25,连接架25的上端转动连接有第三管线滚轮26,使得连接板12通过移动孔24限制连接架25的位置,使得连接架25限制第三管线滚轮26的位置,通过移动孔24内壁的两端均固定连接有卡块,连接架25的底端开设有四个卡槽且与移动孔24的卡块活动卡接,使得连接架25在移动孔24内移动后的位置得到限制,使得操作者可根据管线本体的尺寸移动连接架25调节第三管线滚轮26的位置,使得第三管线滚轮26限制管线本体的位置,从而使得装置的实用性更好。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, with reference to Figures 4 and 7, one end of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to a first fixed shaft 19, and the upper end of the first fixed shaft 19 is rotatably connected to a second pipeline roller 20. The top end of the second pipeline roller 20 is rotatably connected to the first limiting plate 21. One end of the first limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the first limiting block 22. The top end of the first fixed shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the second limiting block. 23. The second limiting block 23 is movable and snap-connected with the first limiting block 22. One end of the connecting plate 12 is provided with two moving holes 24. A connecting frame 25 is slidably connected in the moving hole 24, and the upper end of the connecting frame 25 is rotationally connected. There is a third pipeline roller 26. The bottom end of the connecting frame 25 is fixedly connected with four limiting rings 27. Both ends of the inner wall of the moving hole 24 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks. The bottom end of the connecting frame 25 is provided with four clamping slots. Movably connected with the block of the moving hole 24, one end of the first limiting plate 21 is located at the top of the connecting frame 25. The first fixed shaft 19 is fixedly connected through one end of the connecting plate 12, and the upper end of the first fixed shaft 19 is rotatably connected. There is a second pipeline roller 20, so that the connecting plate 12 limits the position of the pipeline body through the second pipeline roller 20. The top end of the second pipeline roller 20 is connected to a first limiting plate 21, and one end of the first limiting plate 21 is fixed. The first limit block 22 is connected, and the top end of the first fixed shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the second limit block 23. The second limit block 23 is movablely engaged with the first limit block 22, so that the first fixed shaft 19 passes through The second limiting block 23 and the first limiting block 22 limit the position of the first limiting plate 21, so that the first limiting plate 21 limits the position of the pipeline body, which is also conducive to the placement of the pipeline body and is convenient for use. Through the connecting plate 12 Two moving holes 24 are provided at one end of the moving hole 24. A connecting frame 25 is slidably connected in the moving hole 24. The upper end of the connecting frame 25 is rotationally connected to a third pipeline roller 26, so that the connecting plate 12 limits the position of the connecting frame 25 through the moving holes 24. The connecting frame 25 limits the position of the third pipeline roller 26. Both ends of the inner wall of the moving hole 24 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks. Four clamping slots are provided at the bottom of the connecting frame 25 and are movable with the clamping blocks of the moving hole 24. connection, so that the position of the connecting frame 25 after moving in the moving hole 24 is limited, so that the operator can move the connecting frame 25 to adjust the position of the third pipeline roller 26 according to the size of the pipeline body, so that the third pipeline roller 26 limits the position of the pipeline body. location, thus making the device more practical.
作为本实施例中的一种优选实施方式,参考附图2,固定架28的一端转动连接有第二限位板29,第二限位板29的顶端固定连接有第四弹簧31,第四弹簧31的一端固定连接有第一限位杆30,第一限位杆30的一端贯穿第二限位板29后与第二限位杆32活动套接,第二限位杆32为空心杆,第一限位杆30为T字形杆,通过固定架28的一端转动连接有第二限位板29,第二限位板29的顶端固定连接有第四弹簧31,第四弹簧31的一端固定连接有第一限位杆30,第一限位杆30的一端贯穿第二限位板29后与第二限位杆32活动套接,使得第二限位板29可进行转动,使得第二限位板29通过第四弹簧31可限制第一限位杆30的位置,使得第一限位杆30可限制第二限位板29和第二限位杆32的相对位置,从而使得操作者可将成卷的管线本体直接套至第二限位杆32的外壁,方便操作者使用,通过第二限位杆32为空心杆,减轻第二限位杆32的重量,第一限位杆30为T字形杆,使得第一限位杆30便于使用。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, with reference to Figure 2, one end of the fixed frame 28 is rotatably connected to a second limiting plate 29, and the top end of the second limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a fourth spring 31. One end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to a first limiting rod 30. One end of the first limiting rod 30 penetrates the second limiting plate 29 and is movably connected to the second limiting rod 32. The second limiting rod 32 is a hollow rod. , the first limiting rod 30 is a T-shaped rod, and is rotatably connected to the second limiting plate 29 through one end of the fixed frame 28. The top end of the second limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a fourth spring 31, and one end of the fourth spring 31 A first limiting rod 30 is fixedly connected. One end of the first limiting rod 30 penetrates the second limiting plate 29 and is movably connected with the second limiting rod 32 so that the second limiting plate 29 can rotate. The second limiting plate 29 can limit the position of the first limiting rod 30 through the fourth spring 31, so that the first limiting rod 30 can limit the relative position of the second limiting plate 29 and the second limiting rod 32, thereby making the operation The operator can directly put the rolled pipeline body onto the outer wall of the second limit rod 32, which is convenient for the operator. The second limit rod 32 is a hollow rod, which reduces the weight of the second limit rod 32 and the first limit rod 32. 30 is a T-shaped rod, making the first limiting rod 30 easy to use.
本发明工作原理:使用时,通过限流筒6内的限流块7可截断连接管4内液体流动,连接杆8可限制限流块7的位置,又通过操作者拉拽管线本体带动第一管线滚轮11转动时会带动齿轮10转动,使得齿轮10带动齿条9向上移动,从而使得齿条9通过连接杆8带动限流块7向上移动,使得连接管4中部液体可进行流动,之后操作者拉拽管线本体在铺设至地面时第一管线滚轮11受到管线本体的重力作用会下压第一液压缸2,使得第一液压缸2内液体通过连接管4流向第二液压缸3,使得第二液压缸3带动第二限位杆32上移,从而使得管线卷本体与管线本体的拉拽一端形成较为明显的高度差,更利于操作者拉拽管线本体,通过管线本体在停止拉拽后伸缩杆15和第二弹簧16会带动齿条9回到原位置,通过第一管线滚轮11不受管线拉拽重力影响时第一弹簧5会帮助第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3恢复原位置,使得第一管线滚轮11进行反向转动,使得齿轮10带动齿条9下移至原位置,从而使得连接杆8带动限流块7下移至堵塞连接管4内液体流动,固定第一液压缸2和第二液压缸3的顶部高度至原位置,亦管线本体不易于拉拽的位置,避免有不需要的管线本体被放出,增加操作者收卷管线本体的作业,亦可避免多余的管线本体在地面放置存在的安全隐患发生;The working principle of the present invention: when in use, the flow of liquid in the connecting pipe 4 can be cut off by the flow limiting block 7 in the flow limiting cylinder 6, the connecting rod 8 can limit the position of the flow limiting block 7, and the operator pulls the pipeline body to drive the third When a pipeline roller 11 rotates, it will drive the gear 10 to rotate, so that the gear 10 drives the rack 9 to move upward, so that the rack 9 drives the flow limiting block 7 to move upward through the connecting rod 8, so that the liquid in the middle of the connecting pipe 4 can flow, and then When the operator pulls the pipeline body and lays it to the ground, the first pipeline roller 11 will press down the first hydraulic cylinder 2 due to the gravity of the pipeline body, so that the liquid in the first hydraulic cylinder 2 flows to the second hydraulic cylinder 3 through the connecting pipe 4. The second hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the second limit rod 32 to move upward, so that the pipeline coil body and the pulling end of the pipeline body form a relatively obvious height difference, which is more convenient for the operator to pull the pipeline body, and the pipeline body is used to stop pulling. After pulling, the telescopic rod 15 and the second spring 16 will drive the rack 9 back to the original position. When the first pipeline roller 11 is not affected by the gravity of the pipeline pulling, the first spring 5 will help the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder. 3. Return to the original position, causing the first pipeline roller 11 to reversely rotate, causing the gear 10 to drive the rack 9 to move downward to the original position, so that the connecting rod 8 drives the flow limiting block 7 to move downward to block the flow of liquid in the connecting pipe 4. Fix the top height of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 3 to the original position, which is also a position where the pipeline body is not easy to pull, to avoid unnecessary pipeline body being released, and increase the operator's work of rewinding the pipeline body, and also It can avoid safety hazards caused by placing redundant pipeline bodies on the ground;
连接板12通过第二管线滚轮20限制管线本体的位置,第一固定轴19通过第二限位块23和第一限位块22限制第一限位板21的位置,使得第一限位板21限制管线本体的位置,亦利于管线本体的放置,方便使用,通过连接架25在移动孔24内移动后的位置得到限制,使得操作者可根据管线本体的尺寸移动连接架25调节第三管线滚轮26的位置,使得第三管线滚轮26限制管线本体的位置,从而使得装置的实用性更好;The connecting plate 12 limits the position of the pipeline body through the second pipeline roller 20, and the first fixed shaft 19 limits the position of the first limiting plate 21 through the second limiting block 23 and the first limiting block 22, so that the first limiting plate 21 limits the position of the pipeline body, which is also conducive to the placement of the pipeline body and is convenient to use. The position of the connecting frame 25 after moving in the moving hole 24 is restricted, so that the operator can move the connecting frame 25 to adjust the third pipeline according to the size of the pipeline body. The position of the roller 26 allows the third pipeline roller 26 to limit the position of the pipeline body, thereby making the device more practical;
通过第二限位板29可进行转动,使得第二限位板29通过第四弹簧31可限制第一限位杆30的位置,使得第一限位杆30可限制第二限位板29和第二限位杆32的相对位置,从而使得操作者可将成卷的管线本体直接套至第二限位杆32的外壁,方便操作者使用,节约操作时间。The second limiting plate 29 can rotate, so that the second limiting plate 29 can limit the position of the first limiting rod 30 through the fourth spring 31, so that the first limiting rod 30 can limit the second limiting plate 29 and The relative position of the second limiting rod 32 allows the operator to directly put the rolled pipeline body onto the outer wall of the second limiting rod 32, which is convenient for the operator and saves operating time.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
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