CN117482876B - Synthetic material mixing preparation cauldron - Google Patents
Synthetic material mixing preparation cauldron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117482876B CN117482876B CN202311839729.3A CN202311839729A CN117482876B CN 117482876 B CN117482876 B CN 117482876B CN 202311839729 A CN202311839729 A CN 202311839729A CN 117482876 B CN117482876 B CN 117482876B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston cylinder
- kettle
- kettle body
- stirring
- lower pipeline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0073—Sealings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
- B01J4/007—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes provided with moving parts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation kettles, in particular to a synthetic material mixed preparation kettle which comprises a kettle body and a kettle cover; the device comprises a kettle body, a lower pipeline, a piston cylinder, a motor, a pushing cylinder and a stirring mechanism, wherein the lower pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, the piston cylinder is slidably arranged in the lower pipeline, the motor is arranged on a transverse frame, one end of the pushing cylinder is arranged on the transverse frame, the other end of the pushing cylinder is connected with a kettle cover, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the upper end of the stirring mechanism, the lower part of the stirring mechanism stretches into a mixing chamber of the kettle body, the stirring mechanism is used for stirring synthetic materials, the lower end of the stirring mechanism is rotationally connected with the top end of the piston cylinder, and when the top end of the piston cylinder is flush with the bottom of the mixing chamber of the kettle body, an opening of the piston cylinder is positioned above a feeding hole of the lower pipeline; all raw materials of the kettle are stirred, the reaction of the materials is more complete, the number of holes is reduced, and the tightness of the kettle body is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation kettles, in particular to a synthetic material mixing preparation kettle.
Background
The synthetic materials such as silicon PU/finish paint are required to be mixed and prepared in a mixing preparation kettle, a plurality of preparation kettles are proposed in the prior art, for example, a water-based release agent production preparation kettle is proposed in China patent application No. CN202011546026.8, a kettle body of the preparation kettle is also composed of an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, an electric heater is arranged between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, a motor, a cycloidal pin gear reducer and a rack bearing seat are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the stirring kettle, and the motor can drive a straight blade stirring paddle and an anchor stirring paddle to rotate; the workbench is used for supporting the kettle body and providing an operation space, and has the characteristics of simplicity in operation, high efficiency in production and the like.
However, the material discharging pipe of the preparation kettle is positioned at the bottom of the preparation kettle and is provided with a valve, and the material is discharged through the opening and closing of the valve, so that the synthetic material reserved in the material discharging pipe between the valve and the preparation kettle cannot be fully stirred by the stirring mechanism, and the material charging pipe and the material discharging pipe are respectively connected with the kettle body of the preparation kettle, so that the kettle body is provided with more holes and is not beneficial to sealing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the synthetic material mixing preparation kettle which has the advantages that all raw materials participate in stirring, the material reaction is more complete, the number of open holes is reduced, and the tightness of the kettle body is improved.
The invention relates to a synthetic material mixing preparation kettle, which comprises a kettle body and a kettle cover, wherein a mixing chamber is arranged in the kettle body, and the kettle cover is arranged at the upper end of the kettle body; the device comprises a kettle body, a lower pipeline, a piston cylinder, a motor, a pushing cylinder and a stirring mechanism, wherein the lower pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, the lower pipeline is communicated with a mixing chamber of the kettle body, an outer discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the lower pipeline, a feeding hole is formed in the middle of the side wall of the lower pipeline, the piston cylinder is slidably arranged in the lower pipeline, the top end of the piston cylinder is closed, an inner discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the piston cylinder, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper portion of the side wall of the piston cylinder, the holes are arranged in a left-right staggered mode with the feeding hole, the motor is arranged on a transverse frame, one end of the pushing cylinder is arranged on the transverse frame, the other end of the pushing cylinder is connected with a kettle cover, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the upper end of the stirring mechanism, the lower portion of the stirring mechanism stretches into the mixing chamber of the kettle body, the stirring mechanism stirs synthetic materials, the lower end of the stirring mechanism is in rotary connection with the top end of the piston cylinder, and when the top end of the piston cylinder is flush with the mixing chamber of the kettle body, the holes of the piston cylinder are located above the feeding hole of the lower pipeline; the feeding hole of the lower pipeline is connected with the material conveying pipe, when the stirring device works, the pushing cylinder contracts to enable the stirring blade and the stirring mechanism to descend, the stirring mechanism pushes the piston cylinder to descend, the top end of the piston cylinder descends to the position below the feeding hole of the lower pipeline, raw materials of the synthetic materials are input into the upper part of the lower pipeline through the conveying pipe and enter the mixing chamber of the kettle body, after the raw materials are conveyed, the pushing cylinder stretches to push the motor and the stirring mechanism to ascend, the stirring mechanism drives the piston cylinder to ascend until the top end of the piston cylinder is flush with the bottom of the mixing chamber of the kettle body, the motor operates to drive the stirring mechanism to rotate and stir the synthetic materials, the materials are fully reacted to prepare the synthetic materials, after the preparation is completed, the pushing cylinder stretches to push the motor and the stirring mechanism to ascend, the stirring mechanism drives the piston cylinder to ascend until the opening of the piston cylinder reaches the bottom of the mixing chamber of the kettle body, and the synthetic materials enter the piston cylinder through the opening of the piston cylinder and are discharged through the inner discharge port of the piston cylinder and the outer discharge port of the lower pipeline, and the raw materials are not left flush with the bottom of the mixing chamber of the kettle body in the preparation process of the synthetic materials, and the raw materials are fully reacted; and the feeding and the discharging are carried out by a pipeline, so that the number of the holes of the kettle body is reduced, and the sealing performance of the kettle body is improved.
Preferably, the kettle further comprises an air inlet pipe, wherein the air inlet pipe is arranged on the kettle cover, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the mixing chamber of the kettle body; the air inlet pipe is connected with the compressed air system, when the material is required to be discharged, compressed air is input into the mixing chamber of the kettle body through the air inlet pipe, and the material discharging efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the piston cylinder also comprises a plurality of sealing rings, the plurality of sealing rings are sleeved on the outer wall of the piston cylinder and are in friction contact with the inner wall of the lower pipeline, and the plurality of sealing rings are arranged on two sides of the opening of the piston cylinder and two sides of the feeding hole of the lower pipeline; the sealing performance between the piston cylinder and the lower pipeline is improved by arranging a plurality of sealing rings, so that raw material leakage is avoided.
Preferably, the piston cylinder further comprises a plurality of sliding blocks and a plurality of sliding grooves, wherein the plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the piston cylinder, the plurality of vertical sliding grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the lower pipeline, and the plurality of sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the plurality of sliding grooves in a sliding manner; the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves limit the lower pipeline and the piston cylinder, so that the lower pipeline and the piston cylinder are prevented from rotating relatively, the tightness is improved, and the abrasion is reduced.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a square sleeve, a square tube, a bearing and a plurality of stirring blades, wherein the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the kettle cover, the transmission shaft can lift up and down, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the upper end of the transmission shaft, the upper end of the square sleeve is concentrically connected with the transmission shaft, the upper part of the square tube is slidably inserted into the lower part of the square sleeve, an upper limit block and a lower limit block of the square tube are arranged in the square sleeve, the lower end of the square tube is rotatably connected with the piston cylinder through the bearing, and the stirring blades are respectively arranged on the square sleeve and the square tube; the motor passes through transmission shaft drive side sleeve pipe and side pipe rotation, the bearing makes side pipe can smooth-going rotation, and avoid the piston cylinder to rotate, drive a plurality of stirring leaves when side sleeve pipe and side pipe rotate and rotate the synthetic material in the mixing chamber of the stirred tank body, stirring effect is good, side pipe is when moving between the upper limit stopper of side sleeve pipe and lower limit stopper, a plurality of stirring leaves on the side sleeve pipe reciprocate, synthetic material of different degree of depth can be stirred, thereby can propose the piston cylinder and discharge synthetic material after side pipe and the contact of side sheathed tube upper limit stopper, thereby can push down the piston cylinder and make the material input to the mixing chamber of the tank body after side pipe and side sheathed tube lower limit stopper contact, the practicality is good.
Preferably, the plurality of stirring blades are divided into an upper group and a lower group, the inner ends of the two groups of stirring blades are respectively and rotatably connected with the square sleeve and the square tube, and the outer ends of the upper group of stirring blades are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer ends of the lower group of stirring blades; through the arrangement, when the square sleeve and the square tube stretch, the outer ends of the stirring blades of the upper group and the lower group are folded or unfolded, so that the stirring radius of the stirring blades is increased or reduced, and the practicability is good.
Preferably, the square tube further comprises a plurality of racks, a plurality of gear shafts, a plurality of universal joints I, a plurality of double-head universal joints and a plurality of universal joints II, wherein the plurality of racks are arranged on the circumference of the upper end of the square tube, the plurality of gear shafts are rotatably arranged on the square tube, the plurality of gear shafts are respectively provided with gears which are meshed with the plurality of racks, the plurality of gear shafts are respectively in transmission connection with one end of the plurality of universal joints I, the other end of the universal joint I is connected with the inner end of a stirring blade of the upper group, the two ends of the double-head universal joints are respectively provided with a cross shaft, the outer end of the stirring blade is connected with the upper end of the double-head universal joint, the lower end of the double-head universal joint is connected with the outer end of a stirring blade of the lower group, the inner end of the stirring blade of the lower group is connected with one end of the universal joint II, and the other end of the universal joint II is rotatably connected with the square tube; when square sleeve pipe and side pipe are flexible, the side pipe drives the rack and removes, and rack meshing drives the gear shaft and rotates, and the gear shaft passes through the stirring leaf rotation adjustment angle of universal joint one drive upper group, and upper group stirring leaf passes through double-end universal joint drive lower group stirring leaf rotation adjustment angle, and lower group stirring leaf drives universal joint two and rotates, realizes the angle adjustment of a plurality of stirring leaves, realizes different stirring effect.
Preferably, the gear transmission device further comprises a plurality of sealing covers, wherein the plurality of sealing covers seal and cover the gears of the plurality of gear shafts; by arranging the sealing cover, the tightness of the device is improved.
Preferably, the kettle further comprises a heating sleeve, wherein the heating sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the kettle body, and a heat inlet pipe and a heat outlet pipe are arranged on the heating sleeve; high-temperature water, steam or oil is input into the heating sleeve, so that the synthetic material in the mixing cavity of the kettle body is heated, and the preparation efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the heating device further comprises a plurality of auxiliary feed boxes and a plurality of auxiliary feed pipes, wherein a plurality of feed holes are formed in the lower pipeline, the auxiliary feed boxes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the heating sleeve, buffer chambers are formed in the auxiliary feed boxes, the auxiliary feed pipes are respectively arranged on the auxiliary feed boxes, outlets are formed in the bottoms of the auxiliary feed boxes, and the outlets are respectively communicated with the plurality of feed holes of the lower pipeline; different synthetic material raw materials are respectively input into the buffer chambers of a plurality of auxiliary feed boxes through a plurality of auxiliary feed pipes, the outer wall waste heat of the heating sleeve preheats the synthetic materials in the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes, when feeding is needed, different raw materials in the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes are input into the mixing chamber of the kettle body through a plurality of feed holes of the lower pipeline, waste heat utilization and separate feeding of various raw materials are realized, and the practicability is good.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: because the top end of the piston cylinder is flush with the bottom of the mixing chamber of the kettle body in the preparation process of the synthetic material, the material raw materials cannot remain in the discharge pipe, all the material raw materials participate in stirring, and the material reaction is more complete; and the feeding and the discharging are carried out by a pipeline, so that the number of the holes of the kettle body is reduced, and the sealing performance of the kettle body is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an isometric schematic drawing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower pipe and the piston cylinder in a stirring state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the down tube and piston cartridge discharge state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of the lower conduit and piston cartridge;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary tank and the auxiliary pipe.
The reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a kettle body; 2. a kettle cover; 3. a lower pipeline; 4. a piston cylinder; 5. a motor; 6. pushing a cylinder; 7. a stirring mechanism; 8. a seal ring; 9. a slide block; 10. a chute; 11. a transmission shaft; 12. a square sleeve; 13. square tubes; 14. a bearing; 15. stirring the leaves; 16. a rack; 17. a gear shaft; 18. a universal joint I; 19. double-end universal joint; 20. a universal joint II; 21. a sealing cover; 22. an air inlet pipe; 23. a heating jacket; 24. an auxiliary material box; 25. and a secondary material pipe.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7, a synthetic material mixing preparation kettle comprises a kettle body 1 and a kettle cover 2, wherein a mixing chamber is arranged in the kettle body 1, and the kettle cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the kettle body 1; the device comprises a kettle body 1, a lower pipeline 3, a piston cylinder 4, a motor 5, a push cylinder 6 and a stirring mechanism 7, wherein the lower pipeline 3 is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body 1, the lower end of the lower pipeline 3 is communicated with a mixing chamber of the kettle body 1, an outer discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the lower pipeline 3, a feeding hole is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the lower pipeline 3, the piston cylinder 4 is slidably arranged in the lower pipeline 3, the top end of the piston cylinder 4 is closed, an inner discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the piston cylinder 4, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper part of the side wall of the piston cylinder 4, the holes are arranged in a left-right staggered manner, the motor 5 is arranged on a transverse frame, one end of the push cylinder 6 is arranged on the transverse frame, the other end of the push cylinder 6 is connected with the kettle cover 2, an output shaft of the motor 5 is in transmission connection with the upper end of the stirring mechanism 7, the lower part of the stirring mechanism 7 stretches into the mixing chamber of the kettle body 1, the stirring mechanism 7 is used for stirring synthetic materials, the lower end of the stirring mechanism 7 is in rotary connection with the top end of the piston cylinder 4, and when the top end of the piston cylinder 4 is flush with the mixing chamber of the kettle body 1, and the holes of the piston cylinder 4 are located above the feeding hole of the lower pipeline 3; the kettle cover comprises a kettle body 1, a kettle cover body 2 and an air inlet pipe 22, wherein the kettle cover 2 is provided with a mixing cavity; the device further comprises a plurality of sealing rings 8, wherein the plurality of sealing rings 8 are sleeved on the outer wall of the piston cylinder 4, the plurality of sealing rings 8 are in friction contact with the inner wall of the lower pipeline 3, and the plurality of sealing rings 8 are arranged on two sides of an opening of the piston cylinder 4 and two sides of a feeding hole of the lower pipeline 3; the piston cylinder comprises a piston cylinder body 4, and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of sliding blocks 9 and a plurality of sliding grooves 10, wherein the sliding blocks 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the piston cylinder body 4, a plurality of vertical sliding grooves 10 are arranged on the inner wall of the lower pipeline 3, and the sliding blocks 9 are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves 10 in a sliding mode.
The feeding hole of the lower pipeline 3 is connected with a material conveying pipe, the air inlet pipe 22 is connected with a compressed air system, the pushing cylinder 6 contracts to enable the stirring blade 15 and the stirring mechanism 7 to descend, the stirring mechanism 7 pushes the piston cylinder 4 to descend, the top end of the piston cylinder 4 descends to the position below the feeding hole of the lower pipeline 3, raw materials of synthetic materials are input to the upper part of the lower pipeline 3 through the conveying pipe and enter a mixing chamber of the kettle body 1, after raw materials are conveyed, the pushing cylinder 6 stretches to push the motor 5 and the stirring mechanism 7 to ascend, the stirring mechanism 7 drives the piston cylinder 4 to ascend until the top end of the piston cylinder 4 is flush with the bottom of a mixing chamber of the kettle body 1, the motor 5 operates to drive the stirring mechanism 7 to rotate to stir synthetic materials, the sliding blocks 9 and sliding grooves 10 limit the lower pipeline 3 and the piston cylinder 4, the materials are prevented from relatively rotating, the synthetic materials are fully reacted to prepare the synthetic materials, after the preparation is completed, the pushing cylinder 6 stretches to push the motor 5 and the stirring mechanism 7 to ascend, the stirring mechanism 7 drives the piston cylinder 4 until the open hole of the piston cylinder 4 reaches the bottom of the kettle body 1 and the bottom of the mixing chamber of the kettle body 1, the mixed materials are discharged to the bottom of the mixing chamber of the kettle body 1 through the air inlet pipe 4, the mixed materials are discharged to the bottom of the mixing chamber of the kettle body 1, and the mixed materials are discharged to the bottom of the material through the mixing chamber of the material inlet pipe 4, and the mixed materials are discharged to the bottom of the material inlet pipe 1, and the mixed materials are fully discharged from the bottom of the mixing chamber 4 through the bottom of the mixing chamber 4, and the material inlet pipe 1 is fully discharged into the bottom of the mixing chamber, and the material is discharged into the material inlet pipe 1; and the feeding and the discharging are carried out by a pipeline, so that the number of the holes of the kettle body is reduced, the sealing performance of the kettle body is improved, the sealing performance between the piston cylinder 4 and the lower pipeline 3 is improved by a plurality of sealing rings 8, and the leakage of raw materials is avoided.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the stirring mechanism 7 comprises a transmission shaft 11, a square sleeve 12, a square tube 13, a bearing 14 and a plurality of stirring blades 15, wherein the transmission shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the kettle cover 2, the transmission shaft 11 can be lifted up and down, an output shaft of the motor 5 is in transmission connection with the upper end of the transmission shaft 11, the upper end of the square sleeve 12 is concentrically connected with the transmission shaft 11, the upper part of the square tube 13 is slidably inserted in the lower part of the square sleeve 12, an upper limit block and a lower limit block of the square tube 13 are arranged in the square sleeve 12, the lower end of the square tube 13 is rotatably connected with the piston cylinder 4 through the bearing 14, and the plurality of stirring blades 15 are respectively arranged on the square sleeve 12 and the square tube 13; the plurality of stirring blades 15 are divided into an upper group and a lower group, the inner ends of the two groups of stirring blades 15 are respectively and rotatably connected with the square sleeve 12 and the square tube 13, and the outer ends of the upper group of stirring blades 15 are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer ends of the lower group of stirring blades 15; the square tube type double-end universal joint comprises a square tube 13, and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of racks 16, a plurality of gear shafts 17, a plurality of universal joints I18, a plurality of double-end universal joints 19 and a plurality of universal joints II 20, wherein the plurality of racks 16 are arranged on the circumference of the upper end of the square tube 13, the plurality of gear shafts 17 are rotatably arranged on the square tube 12, the plurality of gear shafts 17 are respectively meshed with the plurality of racks 16, the plurality of gear shafts 17 are respectively in transmission connection with one end of the plurality of universal joints I18, the other end of the universal joint I18 is connected with the inner end of a stirring blade 15 of the upper group, the two ends of the double-end universal joints 19 are respectively provided with cross shafts, the outer ends of the stirring blades 15 are connected with the upper ends of the double-end universal joints 19, the lower ends of the double-end universal joints 19 are connected with the outer ends of stirring blades 15 of the lower group, the inner ends of the stirring blades 15 of the lower group are connected with one end of the universal joints II 20, and the other end of the universal joints II 20 is rotatably connected with the square tube 13; also included are a plurality of seal caps 21, the plurality of seal caps 21 sealingly housing the gears of the plurality of gear shafts 17.
The motor 5 drives square sleeve 12 and square tube 13 through transmission shaft 11 to rotate, bearing 14 makes square tube 13 can smooth rotation, and avoid piston cylinder 4 to rotate, thereby drive the synthetic material in the mixing chamber of a plurality of stirring leaf 15 rotation stirred tank body 1 when square sleeve 12 and square tube 13 rotate, stirring effect is good, when square tube 13 moves between square sleeve 12's upper stopper and lower stopper, a plurality of stirring leaf 15 on square sleeve 12 reciprocate, can stir the synthetic material of different degree of depth, after square tube 13 contacts square sleeve 12's upper stopper, can put forward piston cylinder 4 and thereby discharge synthetic material, after square tube 13 contacts square sleeve 12's lower stopper, can push down piston cylinder 4 and thereby make the material input to cauldron body 1's mixing chamber, square sleeve 12 and square tube 13 are flexible, the outer end of a plurality of stirring leaf 15 of upper set and lower set is folding or expansion, make a plurality of stirring leaf 15 stirring radius increase or shrink, and when square sleeve 12 and square tube 13 are flexible, square tube 13 drive rack 16 and reciprocate, 16 meshing drive gear shaft 17 and rotate, 17 drive the universal joint 15 through the adjustment of the two sets of universal joint 15 rotation angle adjustment, the two sets of stirring effect of two sets of universal joint 15 are realized, the adjustment of stirring effect of two sets of joint 15 are realized through the universal joint 15 rotation of joint 15, the two sets of joint 15 rotation angle adjustment of joint 15, and the two sets of joint 15 rotation, and 15 rotation of joint 15 is realized.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 8, the kettle further comprises a heating sleeve 23, wherein the heating sleeve 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the kettle body 1, and a heat inlet pipe and a heat outlet pipe are arranged on the heating sleeve 23; the heating jacket comprises a heating jacket 23, a plurality of heating jackets 24, a plurality of auxiliary feed boxes 24, a plurality of auxiliary feed pipes 25, a plurality of feeding holes, a plurality of buffer chambers, a plurality of auxiliary feed boxes 24, a plurality of auxiliary feed pipes 25, a plurality of outlets and a plurality of feeding holes, wherein the plurality of feeding holes are formed in the lower pipeline 3, the auxiliary feed boxes 24 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the heating jacket 23, the buffer chambers are formed in the auxiliary feed boxes 24, the auxiliary feed pipes 25 are respectively arranged on the auxiliary feed boxes 24, and the bottoms of the auxiliary feed boxes 24 are respectively provided with the outlets which are respectively communicated with the plurality of feeding holes of the lower pipeline 3.
High-temperature water, steam or oil is input into the heating jacket 23, thereby heating the synthetic material in the mixing chamber of the kettle body 1, improving the preparation efficiency, different synthetic material raw materials are respectively input into the buffer chambers of the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes 24 through the plurality of auxiliary feed pipes 25, the synthetic material in the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes 24 is preheated by the waste heat of the outer wall of the heating jacket 23, and when feeding is needed, different raw materials in the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes 24 are input into the mixing chamber of the kettle body 1 through a plurality of feed holes of the lower pipeline 3, so that waste heat utilization and respective feeding of various raw materials are realized.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in the preparation kettle for mixing synthetic materials, when the preparation kettle for mixing synthetic materials is in operation, firstly, different raw materials of the synthetic materials are respectively input into buffer chambers of a plurality of auxiliary feed boxes 24 through a plurality of auxiliary feed pipes 25, the outer wall waste heat of a heating sleeve 23 preheats the synthetic materials in the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes 24, after the preheating is finished, a pushing cylinder 6 contracts to enable a stirring blade 15 and a stirring mechanism 7 to descend, the stirring mechanism 7 pushes a piston cylinder 4 to descend, the top end of the piston cylinder 4 is enabled to descend below a plurality of feed holes of a lower pipeline 3, different raw materials in the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes 24 are input into a mixing chamber of a kettle body 1 through a plurality of feed holes of the lower pipeline 3 until the raw materials are conveyed, then the pushing cylinder 6 stretches to push a motor 5 and the stirring mechanism 7 to ascend, the stirring mechanism 7 drives the piston cylinder 4 to ascend until the top end of the piston cylinder 4 is flush with the bottom of the mixing chamber of the kettle body 1, the motor 5 drives a square sleeve 12 and a square tube 13 to rotate through a transmission shaft 11, the stirring blade 15 is enabled to drive the stirring blade 15 to descend, the stirring mechanism 7 to push the synthetic materials in the mixing chamber of the stirring kettle body 1 to descend, the top end of the piston cylinder 4 is enabled to descend, the different raw materials in the auxiliary feed materials in the plurality of the auxiliary feed boxes 24 are enabled to enter the mixing chamber of the kettle body 1 through a plurality of feed holes of the lower pipeline 3, and the raw materials are fully stretched into the mixing chamber 4, and finally, the raw materials in the piston cylinder 4 is enabled to reach the bottom opening of the mixing cylinder 4 is enabled to reach the bottom end of the bottom material is enabled to be fully stretched out through the bottom material preparation of the piston cylinder 4, and has been stretched out of the bottom material is made by the piston 4.
The main functions realized by the invention are as follows:
1. all raw materials of the materials are stirred, so that the material reaction is more complete;
2. the number of open holes is reduced, and the tightness of the kettle body is improved;
3. the stirring mechanism is suitable for raw materials with different depths;
4. the stirring mechanism can change the stirring radius;
5. the stirring mechanism can change the stirring angle.
The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the synthetic material mixing preparation kettle are common mechanical modes, and the synthetic material mixing preparation kettle can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the kettle body 1, the kettle cover 2, the motor 5, the pushing cylinder 6, the stirring mechanism 7, the sealing ring 8, the sliding block 9, the bearing 14, the rack 16, the gear shaft 17, the universal joint I18, the double-head universal joint 19, the universal joint II 20, the air inlet pipe 22, the heating sleeve 23 and the auxiliary material pipe 25 of the synthetic material mixing preparation kettle are purchased in the market, and a person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached using instruction without creative labor of the person skilled in the art.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A synthetic material mixing preparation kettle comprises a kettle body (1) and a kettle cover (2), wherein a mixing chamber is arranged in the kettle body (1), and the kettle cover (2) is arranged at the upper end of the kettle body (1); the device is characterized by further comprising a lower pipeline (3), a piston cylinder (4), a motor (5), a pushing cylinder (6) and a stirring mechanism (7), wherein the lower pipeline (3) is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body (1), the lower pipeline (3) is communicated with a mixing chamber of the kettle body (1), an outer discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the lower pipeline (3), a feeding hole is formed in the middle of the side wall of the lower pipeline (3), the piston cylinder (4) is slidably arranged in the lower pipeline (3), the top end of the piston cylinder (4) is closed, an inner discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the piston cylinder (4), a plurality of holes are formed in the upper part of the side wall of the piston cylinder (4), the holes are staggered left and right with the feeding hole, the motor (5) is arranged on a transverse frame, one end of the pushing cylinder (6) is arranged on the transverse frame, the other end of the pushing cylinder (6) is connected with the kettle cover (2), the output shaft of the motor (5) is in transmission connection with the upper end of the stirring mechanism (7), the lower part of the stirring mechanism (7) stretches into the mixing chamber of the kettle body (1), and the top end of the stirring mechanism (7) is arranged at the same level as the top end of the stirring mechanism (4) of the piston cylinder (4) rotates;
the device also comprises a plurality of sliding blocks (9) and a plurality of sliding grooves (10), wherein the sliding blocks (9) are arranged on the outer wall of the piston cylinder (4), a plurality of vertical sliding grooves (10) are arranged on the inner wall of the lower pipeline (3), and the sliding blocks (9) are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves (10) in a sliding manner;
the stirring mechanism (7) comprises a transmission shaft (11), a square sleeve (12), a square tube (13), a bearing (14) and a plurality of stirring blades (15), wherein the transmission shaft (11) is rotatably arranged on the kettle cover (2), the transmission shaft (11) can be lifted up and down, an output shaft of the motor (5) is in transmission connection with the upper end of the transmission shaft (11), the upper end of the square sleeve (12) is concentrically connected with the transmission shaft (11), the upper part of the square tube (13) is slidably inserted into the lower part of the square sleeve (12), an upper limit block and a lower limit block of the square tube (13) are arranged in the square sleeve (12), the lower end of the square tube (13) is rotatably connected with the piston cylinder (4) through the bearing (14), and the plurality of stirring blades (15) are respectively arranged on the square sleeve (12) and the square tube (13);
the plurality of stirring blades (15) are divided into an upper group and a lower group, the inner ends of the two groups of stirring blades (15) are respectively and rotatably connected with the square sleeve (12) and the square tube (13), and the outer ends of the upper group of stirring blades (15) are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer ends of the lower group of stirring blades (15);
still include a plurality of racks (16), a plurality of gear shafts (17), a plurality of universal joint (18), a plurality of double-end universal joint (19) and a plurality of universal joint two (20), the upper end circumference of square pipe (13) sets up a plurality of racks (16), and a plurality of gear shafts (17) rotate and install on square sleeve (12), all set up the gear on a plurality of gear shafts (17), a plurality of gears respectively with a plurality of racks (16) meshing, a plurality of gear shafts (17) are connected with the one end transmission of a plurality of universal joint one (18) respectively, and the other end of universal joint one (18) is connected with the inner of stirring leaf (15) of last group, and the both ends of double-end universal joint (19) all set up the cross axle, the outer end of stirring leaf (15) and the upper end of double-end universal joint (19) are connected, and the lower extreme of stirring leaf (15) of lower group are connected with the square pipe of universal joint two (20), and the other end of universal joint two (20) is rotated and is connected with (13).
2. A synthetic material mixing preparation kettle as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an air inlet pipe (22), wherein the air inlet pipe (22) is mounted on the kettle cover (2), and wherein the air inlet pipe (22) is communicated with the mixing chamber of the kettle body (1).
3. The synthetic material mixing preparation kettle as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of sealing rings (8), wherein the plurality of sealing rings (8) are sleeved on the outer wall of the piston cylinder (4), the plurality of sealing rings (8) are in friction contact with the inner wall of the lower pipeline (3), and the plurality of sealing rings (8) are arranged on two sides of the opening of the piston cylinder (4) and two sides of the feeding hole of the lower pipeline (3).
4. A composite material mixing tank according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of seal caps (21), the plurality of seal caps (21) sealingly covering the gears of the plurality of gear shafts (17).
5. The synthetic material mixing preparation kettle as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a heating jacket (23), wherein the heating jacket (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the kettle body (1), and the heating jacket (23) is provided with a heat inlet pipe and a heat outlet pipe.
6. The synthetic material mixing preparation kettle as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a plurality of auxiliary feed boxes (24) and a plurality of auxiliary feed pipes (25), wherein a plurality of feed holes are formed in the lower pipeline (3), the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes (24) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the heating jacket (23), buffer chambers are formed in the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes (24), the plurality of auxiliary feed pipes (25) are respectively arranged on the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes (24), and outlets are respectively formed in the bottoms of the plurality of auxiliary feed boxes (24) and are respectively communicated with the plurality of feed holes of the lower pipeline (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311839729.3A CN117482876B (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Synthetic material mixing preparation cauldron |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311839729.3A CN117482876B (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Synthetic material mixing preparation cauldron |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117482876A CN117482876A (en) | 2024-02-02 |
| CN117482876B true CN117482876B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=89669274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311839729.3A Active CN117482876B (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Synthetic material mixing preparation cauldron |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117482876B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6881387B1 (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 2005-04-19 | Fluor Corporation | Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus |
| CN209237939U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-08-13 | 天津市敬业精细化工有限公司 | A kind of synthesis reaction vessel of ertapenem side chain synthesis procedure |
| CN210171433U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-03-24 | 一诺精诚(天津)科技有限责任公司 | Reaction kettle for producing friction resistance increasing agent |
| WO2021003676A1 (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-01-14 | 李春华 | Natural medicine extractor |
| CN214514155U (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-10-29 | 佛山市钜亮光学材料有限公司 | High efficiency blendor |
| CN113634183A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-12 | 四川宇砼建材有限公司 | Preparation device and method of slow-release water reducing agent capable of being dried |
| CN116920662A (en) * | 2023-09-16 | 2023-10-24 | 江苏金桥油脂科技有限公司 | Hardened oil decoloration cauldron |
-
2023
- 2023-12-29 CN CN202311839729.3A patent/CN117482876B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6881387B1 (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 2005-04-19 | Fluor Corporation | Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus |
| CN209237939U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-08-13 | 天津市敬业精细化工有限公司 | A kind of synthesis reaction vessel of ertapenem side chain synthesis procedure |
| CN210171433U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-03-24 | 一诺精诚(天津)科技有限责任公司 | Reaction kettle for producing friction resistance increasing agent |
| WO2021003676A1 (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-01-14 | 李春华 | Natural medicine extractor |
| CN214514155U (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-10-29 | 佛山市钜亮光学材料有限公司 | High efficiency blendor |
| CN113634183A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-12 | 四川宇砼建材有限公司 | Preparation device and method of slow-release water reducing agent capable of being dried |
| CN116920662A (en) * | 2023-09-16 | 2023-10-24 | 江苏金桥油脂科技有限公司 | Hardened oil decoloration cauldron |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117482876A (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210815035U (en) | Mixing arrangement for chemical production | |
| CN107764106B (en) | A kind of rotation blade heat exchanger | |
| CN117482876B (en) | Synthetic material mixing preparation cauldron | |
| CN109731393A (en) | A kind of press filteration system | |
| CN108821371A (en) | A kind of industrial sewage processing unit | |
| CN107185474A (en) | A kind of concrete chain extender reaction system | |
| CN201087181Y (en) | Swinging type automatic cracking device | |
| CN212758480U (en) | Pitch is with mixing jar in advance | |
| CN208164001U (en) | A kind of building concrete agitating device | |
| CN205379866U (en) | Intelligence chemical industry reation kettle | |
| CN215930410U (en) | Building material drying device | |
| CN115193294A (en) | Agitated vessel of polychrome liquid silica gel | |
| CN109289607A (en) | A kind of integrated pipelining equipment for Chemical Manufacture | |
| CN114588803A (en) | Industry constant temperature three-dimensional agitated vessel | |
| CN221674272U (en) | Reaction kettle | |
| CN211914964U (en) | Be used for prosthetic horizontal processing apparatus of soil | |
| CN207371494U (en) | A kind of vacum reaction tank being sufficiently stirred | |
| CN106000193A (en) | Multifunctional dynamic sterilizing, drying and cleaning mixer | |
| CN209164101U (en) | A kind of oil exploitation conveying equipment | |
| CN217016406U (en) | Stirring kettle for processing water-based paint | |
| CN218945078U (en) | Hydrolysis reaction kettle | |
| CN217597531U (en) | Raw material mixing device for building insulation board processing | |
| CN211636437U (en) | A change sugar jar for sirup production | |
| CN216799551U (en) | Color matching device for aerogel heat-insulation finish paint | |
| CN212882483U (en) | Electromagnetic induction desulfurization desorption device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |