CN117466169A - Curtain wall construction crane and anti-swing method - Google Patents

Curtain wall construction crane and anti-swing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117466169A
CN117466169A CN202311417533.5A CN202311417533A CN117466169A CN 117466169 A CN117466169 A CN 117466169A CN 202311417533 A CN202311417533 A CN 202311417533A CN 117466169 A CN117466169 A CN 117466169A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
rod
motor
wire rope
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311417533.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付文尧
蒋忠义
于之水
张学明
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China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202311417533.5A priority Critical patent/CN117466169A/en
Publication of CN117466169A publication Critical patent/CN117466169A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/18Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
    • B66C23/20Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes with supporting couples provided by walls of buildings or like structures
    • B66C23/208Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes with supporting couples provided by walls of buildings or like structures with supporting couples provided from the side, e.g. by walls of buildings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/42Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
    • B66C1/44Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02Driving gear
    • B66D1/12Driving gear incorporating electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a curtain wall construction crane and an anti-swing method, which comprise a machine table and are characterized in that the top of the machine table is connected with a supporting shaft, the top of the supporting shaft is connected with a triangular plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the triangular plate and used for lifting a curtain wall, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the triangular plate and connected with the lifting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is used for stabilizing the lifting mechanism when the curtain wall is lifted, the curtain wall is sucked tightly through the lifting mechanism, the fixing mechanism is started to clamp and fix the two ends of the curtain wall, the lifting mechanism is started to drive the curtain wall to lift, and the lifting mechanism is started to drive the curtain wall to lift and limit the lifting mechanism through the limiting mechanism, so that the invention can greatly slow down the swing frequency of a steel wire rope, double fixing can be carried out on the curtain wall, the curtain wall can be kept in a stable state when the curtain wall is lifted, the swing condition of the curtain wall is avoided when the curtain wall is lifted, and the safety of the lifting process is improved.

Description

Curtain wall construction crane and anti-swing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curtain wall construction, in particular to a curtain wall construction crane and an anti-swing method.
Background
The curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, is not bearing, is hung like a curtain, is also called as a curtain wall, is a light wall body with a decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings, and the crane is generally a crane, namely a multi-action hoisting machine for vertically hoisting and horizontally carrying heavy objects in a certain range, and is required to be operated when the curtain wall is installed.
At present, the traditional curtain wall construction crane has some defects, the curtain wall is usually fixed by adopting an electric sucking disc before being hoisted, and then the curtain wall is driven to ascend by retracting a steel wire rope through the crane to finish hoisting, the single suction type hoisting mode can reduce the safety of the curtain wall during hoisting, and the steel wire rope can swing in the hoisting process of the curtain wall, so that certain potential safety hazards exist, and therefore, the curtain wall construction crane and an anti-swing method are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a curtain wall construction crane and an anti-swing method, so as to solve the technical problems that a steel wire rope can swing and a single curtain wall fixing mode is used for hoisting in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a curtain construction loop wheel machine, includes the board, the top of board is connected with the back shaft, the top of back shaft is connected with the set square, be provided with hoist mechanism on the set square, hoist mechanism is used for hoisting the curtain, be provided with stop gear on the set square, and stop gear is connected with hoist mechanism, stop gear is used for stabilizing when hoisting hoist mechanism, be provided with fixed establishment on the hoist mechanism, fixed establishment is used for fixing the curtain, the bottom of board inner wall is provided with drive mechanism, one side of board is provided with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism extends to the inside of board and meshes with drive mechanism, the bottom of board inner wall is provided with four stabilizing mechanisms respectively, and four stabilizing mechanisms all extend to the bottom of board, four stabilizing mechanisms all mesh with drive mechanism, actuating mechanism is used drive mechanism to reciprocate and supports ground.
Further, hoist mechanism includes first motor, splice plate, dwang, reel, pulley, wire rope, connecting plate and four electric sucking disc, the one end at the set-square is connected to first motor, splice plate fixed connection is in the one end of set-square, the dwang rotates to be connected in one side of splice plate, and the one end of dwang is connected with the one end of first motor output shaft, the circumference surface at the dwang is connected to the reel, the other end at the set-square is connected to the pulley, wire rope twines at the surface of reel, and the one end of wire rope passes the pulley and extends to the bottom of the set-square other end, the top of connecting plate is connected with the one end of wire rope, and the transverse groove has been seted up in the front of connecting plate, four electric sucking disc all sets up in the front of connecting plate.
Further, stop gear includes fixed plate, erects groove, gag lever post and spacing spout, fixed plate fixed connection is in the bottom of the set square other end, erect the groove and offer the front at the fixed plate, gag lever post fixed connection is between the top and the bottom of erecting the inslot wall, spacing spout is offered at the circumference surface of gag lever post.
Further, the limiting mechanism further comprises a sliding block and a connecting block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove, the connecting block is connected to the front face of the sliding block, the connecting block is located outside the limiting rod, and the front face of the connecting block is connected with the back face of the connecting plate.
Further, fixed establishment includes two-way lead screw, second motor, two silk pieces and two rubber plates, two-way lead screw rotates to be connected between the both sides of cross slot inner wall, and the one end of two-way lead screw extends to one side of connecting plate, the second motor is connected in one side of connecting plate, and the one end of second motor output shaft is connected with the one end of two-way lead screw, two the silk piece is all connected at the surface of two-way lead screw, and two silk pieces all extend to the outside of cross slot, two the rubber plate is connected respectively in the front of two silk pieces.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a driving gear and a turbine, wherein the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the machine table, the driving gear is connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod, and the turbine is connected to the top end of the connecting rod.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a worm and a third motor, the worm is rotationally connected between two sides of the inner wall of the machine table, the worm is meshed with the turbine, the third motor is connected to one side of the machine table, and one end of an output shaft of the third motor extends to the inside of the machine table and is connected with one end of the worm.
Further, stabilizing mean includes thread bush, driven gear, threaded rod and conflict board, the thread bush rotates the bottom of connecting at the board inner wall, driven gear connects at the circumference surface of thread bush, and driven gear and driving gear meshing, threaded rod threaded connection is at the internal surface of thread bush, and the bottom of threaded rod extends to the bottom of board, the bottom at the threaded rod is connected to the conflict board.
Further, the bottom of the machine table is connected with a plurality of universal wheels, and the top of the machine table is provided with a balancing weight.
The curtain wall construction crane and the anti-swing method adopting the curtain wall construction crane and the anti-swing method disclosed by the embodiment comprise the following steps:
s1, the curtain wall is sucked tightly through four electric suckers, an output shaft of a second motor is started to drive a two-way screw rod to rotate, the two-way screw rod rotates to enable two screw blocks to be close to each other in a transverse groove, and accordingly two rubber plates are driven to be close to each other to clamp and fix two ends of the curtain wall, and double fixing of the curtain wall is completed.
S2, after the curtain wall is fixed, a first motor output shaft is started to drive a winding reel to rotate to retract the steel wire rope through a rotating rod, when the steel wire rope passes through a pulley, the steel wire rope can be stably retracted, one end of the steel wire rope drives a connecting plate to ascend, the connecting plate ascends and simultaneously drives a connecting block to stably slide upwards in the vertical groove and drives a sliding block to slide on the inner wall of a limiting sliding groove, and the connecting plate can stably ascend to greatly slow down the swing frequency of the steel wire rope.
S3, after the machine is moved to a designated place through a plurality of universal wheels, a third motor output shaft is started to drive a worm to rotate, a worm drive turbine drives a connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives a driving gear to drive a driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives a threaded sleeve to rotate, so that a threaded rod rotates to descend on the inner surface of the threaded sleeve and drives a collision plate to descend to the ground to support, friction is increased, and the machine can be better fixed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the curtain wall construction crane and the anti-swing method, after the curtain wall is sucked by the four electric suckers, the second motor output shaft is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod rotates to enable the two wire blocks to move in opposite directions, so that the two rubber plates clamp and fix the two ends of the curtain wall, the first motor output shaft is started to drive the winding reel to rotate to retract the steel wire rope through the rotating rod, when the steel wire rope penetrates through the pulley to enable the steel wire rope to retract stably, one end of the steel wire rope drives the connecting plate to ascend, the connecting plate ascends and simultaneously drives the connecting block to slide upwards stably in the vertical groove and drives the sliding block to slide on the inner wall of the limiting chute, so that the connecting plate can ascend stably, the swing frequency of the steel wire rope is greatly slowed down, the curtain wall can be doubly fixed, the curtain wall can be kept in a stable state during hoisting, the condition of swinging of the curtain wall is avoided during hoisting, the safety of the curtain wall is improved, and potential safety hazards of the hoisting process are reduced.
According to the curtain wall construction crane and the anti-swing method, the third motor output shaft is started to drive the worm to rotate, the worm transmission turbine drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the threaded sleeve to rotate, the threaded rod is enabled to rotate and descend on the inner surface of the threaded sleeve, the interference plate is driven to descend to the ground to support the machine, friction between the machine and the ground is increased, and therefore overall stability is improved, safety of curtain wall hoisting is guaranteed, and hoisting work is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the hoisting mechanism and the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 6 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the transmission mechanism, the driving mechanism and the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a machine table; 2. a triangle; 3. a hoisting mechanism; 301. a first motor; 302. a splice plate; 303. a rotating lever; 304. a spool; 305. a pulley; 306. a wire rope; 307. a connecting plate; 308. an electric suction head; 4. a limiting mechanism; 401. a fixing plate; 402. a vertical groove; 403. a limit rod; 404. limiting sliding grooves; 405. a slide block; 406. a joint block; 5. a fixing mechanism; 501. a two-way screw rod; 502. a second motor; 503. a silk block; 504. a rubber plate; 6. a transmission mechanism; 601. a connecting rod; 602. a drive gear; 603. a turbine; 7. a driving mechanism; 701. a worm; 702. a third motor; 8. a stabilizing mechanism; 801. a thread sleeve; 802. a driven gear; 803. a threaded rod; 804. a contact plate; 9. a universal wheel; 10. and (5) balancing weights.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are derived by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention, fall within the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
referring to fig. 1-8, a curtain wall construction crane comprises a machine table 1, the top of the machine table 1 is connected with a supporting shaft, the top of the supporting shaft is connected with a triangle plate 2, a hoisting mechanism 3 is arranged on the triangle plate 2, the hoisting mechanism 3 is used for hoisting a curtain wall, a limiting mechanism 4 is arranged on the triangle plate 2, the limiting mechanism 4 is connected with the hoisting mechanism 3, the limiting mechanism 4 is used for stabilizing the hoisting mechanism 3 during hoisting, a fixing mechanism 5 is arranged on the hoisting mechanism 3, the fixing mechanism 5 is used for fixing the curtain wall, a transmission mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the machine table 1, a driving mechanism 7 is arranged at one side of the machine table 1, the driving mechanism 7 extends to the inside of the machine table 1 and is meshed with the transmission mechanism 6, four stabilizing mechanisms 8 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the machine table 1, the four stabilizing mechanisms 8 are all meshed with the transmission mechanism 6, and the driving mechanism 7 drives the four stabilizing mechanisms 8 to move up and down to support the ground.
Specifically, during the use, inhale tightly with the curtain through hoist mechanism 3 to start fixed establishment 5 and carry out the centre gripping to the both ends of curtain fixedly, start hoist mechanism 3 simultaneously and drive the curtain and rise, hoist mechanism 3 drive the curtain and rise on the wall and pass through stop gear 4 simultaneously to hoist mechanism 3 spacing, make the curtain can stably rise, take place the swing when avoiding the curtain to rise on the wall, start actuating mechanism 7 can drive four stabilizing mean 8 of drive 6 transmission of actuating mechanism and descend to ground, support board 1, thereby increase the friction with ground, improve the stability of whole work.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 4 to 7, the hoisting mechanism 3 includes a first motor 301, a connection plate 302, a rotation rod 303, a winding reel 304, a pulley 305, a wire rope 306, a connection plate 307, and four electric sucking discs 308, wherein the first motor 301 is connected to one end of the triangle 2, the connection plate 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the triangle 2, the rotation rod 303 is rotatably connected to one side of the connection plate 302, one end of the rotation rod 303 is connected to one end of an output shaft of the first motor 301, the winding reel 304 is connected to a circumferential surface of the rotation rod 303, the pulley 305 is connected to the other end of the triangle 2, the wire rope 306 is wound on an outer surface of the winding reel 304, one end of the wire rope 306 passes through the pulley 305 and extends to the bottom of the other end of the triangle 2, the top of the connection plate 307 is connected to one end of the wire rope 306, a transverse slot is provided on the front surface of the connection plate 307, the four electric sucking discs 308 are all provided on the front surface of the connection plate 307, the limiting mechanism 4 comprises a fixed plate 401, a vertical groove 402, a limiting rod 403 and a limiting chute 404, wherein the fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the triangular plate 2, the vertical groove 402 is formed in the front surface of the fixed plate 401, the limiting rod 403 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical groove 402, the limiting chute 404 is formed in the circumferential surface of the limiting rod 403, the limiting mechanism 4 further comprises a sliding block 405 and a connecting block 406, the sliding block 405 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the limiting chute 404, the connecting block 406 is connected to the front surface of the sliding block 405, the connecting block 406 is positioned outside the limiting rod 403, the front surface of the connecting block 406 is connected with the back surface of the connecting plate 307, the fixed mechanism 5 comprises a bidirectional screw 501, a second motor 502, two screw blocks 503 and two rubber plates 504, the bidirectional screw 501 is rotationally connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the transverse groove, one end of the bidirectional screw 501 extends to one side of the connecting plate 307, the second motor 502 is connected in one side of the connecting plate 307, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor 502 is connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 501, two wire blocks 503 are connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 501, and the two wire blocks 503 extend to the outside of the transverse groove, and two rubber plates 504 are respectively connected to the front surfaces of the two wire blocks 503.
Specifically, after the curtain wall is sucked by the four electric sucking discs 308, the output shaft of the second motor 502 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 501 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 501 rotates to enable the two wire blocks 503 to move in opposite directions, so that the two rubber plates 504 clamp and fix the two ends of the curtain wall, the output shaft of the first motor 301 is started to drive the winding drum 304 to rotate to retract the wire rope 306 through the rotating rod 303, when the wire rope 306 passes through the pulley 305, the wire rope 306 can be stably retracted, one end of the wire rope 306 drives the connecting plate 307 to ascend, the connecting plate 307 ascends and simultaneously drives the connecting block 406 to stably slide upwards in the vertical groove 402 and drives the sliding block 405 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting chute 404, so that the connecting plate 307 can stably ascend, and therefore the swinging frequency of the wire rope 306 is greatly slowed down, the curtain wall can be doubly fixed, meanwhile, the curtain wall can be kept in a stable state during hoisting, and the safety of the hoisting process can be improved.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 1-8, the transmission mechanism 6 includes a connecting rod 601, a driving gear 602, and a worm gear 603, the connecting rod 601 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the machine 1, the driving gear 602 is connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 601, the worm gear 603 is connected to the top end of the connecting rod 601, the driving mechanism 7 includes a worm 701 and a third motor 702, the worm 701 is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the machine 1, the worm 701 is meshed with the worm gear 603, the third motor 702 is connected to one side of the machine 1, one end of the output shaft of the third motor 702 extends to the inside of the machine 1 and is connected to one end of the worm 701, the stabilizing mechanism 8 includes a threaded sleeve 801, a driven gear 802, a threaded rod 803 and a collision plate 804, the threaded sleeve 801 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the machine 1, the driven gear 802 is connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 801, the driven gear 802 is meshed with the driving gear 602, the threaded rod 803 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded sleeve 801, the bottom end of the threaded rod extends to the bottom of the machine 1, the collision plate 804 is connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 803, the machine 1 is connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, and the machine 1 is connected to a plurality of universal wheels 9, and the top 10 is provided at the top of the machine 1.
Specifically, the output shaft of the third motor 702 is started to drive the worm 701 to rotate, the worm 701 drives the turbine 603 to drive the connecting rod 601 to rotate, the connecting rod 601 drives the driving gear 602 to drive the driven gear 802 to rotate, the driven gear 802 drives the threaded sleeve 801 to rotate, the threaded rod 803 is enabled to rotate and descend on the inner surface of the threaded sleeve 801 and drive the interference plate 804 to descend to the ground to support the machine 1, so that the friction between the machine 1 and the ground is increased, the stability of the whole machine is improved, the machine 1 can be moved through the arrangement of the universal wheels 9, and the balance of the machine 1 can be increased through the arrangement of the balancing weights 10.
A curtain wall construction crane and an anti-swing method comprise the following steps:
s1, the curtain wall is sucked tightly through four electric sucking discs 308, an output shaft of a second motor 502 is started to drive a bidirectional screw rod 501 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 501 rotates and simultaneously two screw blocks 503 are mutually close to each other in a transverse groove, so that two rubber plates 504 are driven to be mutually close to clamp and fix two ends of the curtain wall, and double fixing of the curtain wall is completed.
S2, after the curtain wall is fixed, an output shaft of the first motor 301 is started to drive the winding reel 304 to rotate through the rotating rod 303 to retract the steel wire rope 306, when the steel wire rope 306 passes through the pulley 305, the steel wire rope 306 can be stably retracted, one end of the steel wire rope 306 drives the connecting plate 307 to ascend, the connecting plate 307 ascends and simultaneously drives the connecting block 406 to stably slide upwards in the vertical groove 402 and drives the sliding block 405 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting chute 404, and the connecting plate 307 can stably ascend to greatly slow down the swinging frequency of the steel wire rope 306.
S3, after the machine 1 is moved to a designated place through the universal wheels 9, the output shaft of the third motor 702 is started to drive the worm 701 to rotate, the worm 701 drives the turbine 603 to drive the connecting rod 601 to rotate, the connecting rod 601 drives the driving gear 602 to drive the driven gear 802 to rotate, the driven gear 802 drives the threaded sleeve 801 to rotate, the threaded rod 803 rotates on the inner surface of the threaded sleeve 801 to descend and drives the interference plate 804 to descend to the ground to support, so that friction force is increased, and the machine 1 can be better fixed.
In summary, the working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the curtain wall is sucked tightly through the four electric sucking discs 308, meanwhile, a worker starts the second motor 502, the output shaft of the second motor 502 drives the bidirectional screw rod 501 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 501 rotates and simultaneously makes two wire blocks 503 mutually approach in the transverse groove, so as to drive two rubber plates 504 mutually approach to clamp and fix two ends of the curtain wall, meanwhile, the worker starts the first motor 301, the output shaft of the first motor 301 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate at one side of the connecting plate 302, the rotating rod 303 rotates to enable the winding reel 304 to rotate to retract the wire rope 306, when the wire rope 306 passes through the pulley 305, the wire rope 306 can be stably retracted, meanwhile, one end of the wire rope 306 drives the connecting plate 307 to ascend, the connecting plate 307 rises and drives the connecting block 406 to stably slide upwards in the vertical groove 402 and drive the sliding block 405 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove 404, so that the connecting plate 307 can stably rise, the swing frequency of the steel wire rope 306 is reduced, after the machine 1 is moved to a designated place through the universal wheels 9, the third motor 702 is started by a worker, an output shaft of the third motor 702 drives the worm 701 to rotate, the transmission turbine 603 drives the connecting rod 601 to rotate when the worm 701 rotates, the connecting rod 601 drives the driving gear 602 to drive the driven gear 802 to rotate, the driven gear 802 drives the threaded sleeve 801 to rotate, the threaded rod 803 rotates and descends on the inner surface of the threaded sleeve 801 and drives the abutting plate 804 to descend to the ground to support, and therefore friction force is increased, and the machine 1 can be better fixed.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a curtain construction loop wheel machine, includes board (1), its characterized in that, the top of board (1) is connected with the back shaft, the top of back shaft is connected with set square (2), be provided with hoist mechanism (3) on set square (2), hoist mechanism (3) are used for hoisting the curtain, be provided with stop gear (4) on set square (2), and stop gear (4) are connected with hoist mechanism (3), stop gear (4) are used for stabilizing when hoisting hoist mechanism (3), be provided with fixed establishment (5) on hoist mechanism (3), fixed establishment (5) are used for fixing the curtain, the bottom of board (1) inner wall is provided with drive mechanism (6), one side of board (1) is provided with actuating mechanism (7), and actuating mechanism (7) extend to the inside of board (1) and with drive mechanism (6) meshing, the bottom of board (1) inner wall is provided with four stabilizing machanism (8) respectively, and four stabilizing machanism (8) are all extended to the bottom of board (6) of machine (1) all meshing with stabilizing machanism (8), the driving mechanism (7) drives the four stabilizing mechanisms (8) to move up and down to support the ground by using the driving transmission mechanism (6).
2. The curtain wall construction crane according to claim 1, wherein the hoisting mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (301), a connecting plate (302), a rotating rod (303), a winding reel (304), a pulley (305), a steel wire rope (306), a connecting plate (307) and four electric suction cups (308), the first motor (301) is connected to one end of the triangular plate (2), the connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the triangular plate (2), the rotating rod (303) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (302), one end of the rotating rod (303) is connected to one end of an output shaft of the first motor (301), the winding reel (304) is connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (303), the pulley (305) is connected to the other end of the triangular plate (2), the steel wire rope (306) is wound on the outer surface of the winding reel (304), one end of the steel wire rope (306) penetrates through the pulley (305) and extends to the bottom of the other end of the triangular plate (2), the top of the connecting plate (307) is connected to one end of the steel wire rope (306), and the four electric suction cups (307) are arranged on the front face of the connecting plate (307).
3. The curtain wall construction crane according to claim 2, wherein the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a fixed plate (401), a vertical groove (402), a limiting rod (403) and a limiting chute (404), the fixed plate (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the triangular plate (2), the vertical groove (402) is formed in the front surface of the fixed plate (401), the limiting rod (403) is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical groove (402), and the limiting chute (404) is formed in the circumferential surface of the limiting rod (403).
4. A curtain wall construction crane according to claim 3, wherein the limiting mechanism (4) further comprises a sliding block (405) and a connecting block (406), the sliding block (405) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (404), the connecting block (406) is connected to the front surface of the sliding block (405), the connecting block (406) is located outside the limiting rod (403), and the front surface of the connecting block (406) is connected to the back surface of the connecting plate (307).
5. The curtain wall construction crane according to claim 4, wherein the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (501), a second motor (502), two screw blocks (503) and two rubber plates (504), the bidirectional screw rod (501) is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the transverse groove, one end of the bidirectional screw rod (501) extends to one side of the connecting plate (307), the second motor (502) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (307), one end of an output shaft of the second motor (502) is connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (501), two screw blocks (503) are connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (501), two screw blocks (503) are all extended to the outer part of the transverse groove, and two rubber plates (504) are respectively connected to the front surfaces of the two screw blocks (503).
6. The curtain wall construction crane according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mechanism (6) comprises a connecting rod (601), a driving gear (602) and a turbine (603), the connecting rod (601) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the machine table (1), the driving gear (602) is connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod (601), and the turbine (603) is connected to the top end of the connecting rod (601).
7. The curtain wall construction crane according to claim 6, wherein the driving mechanism (7) comprises a worm (701) and a third motor (702), the worm (701) is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the machine (1), the worm (701) is meshed with the turbine (603), the third motor (702) is connected to one side of the machine (1), and one end of an output shaft of the third motor (702) extends into the machine (1) and is connected with one end of the worm (701).
8. The curtain wall construction crane according to claim 7, wherein the stabilizing mechanism (8) comprises a thread sleeve (801), a driven gear (802), a threaded rod (803) and a collision plate (804), the thread sleeve (801) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the machine table (1), the driven gear (802) is connected to the circumferential surface of the thread sleeve (801), the driven gear (802) is meshed with the driving gear (602), the threaded rod (803) is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the thread sleeve (801), the bottom end of the threaded rod (803) extends to the bottom of the machine table (1), and the collision plate (804) is connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (803).
9. The curtain wall construction crane according to claim 8, wherein the bottom of the machine table (1) is connected with a plurality of universal wheels (9), and the top of the machine table (1) is provided with a balancing weight (10).
10. A curtain wall construction crane and an anti-sway method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, the curtain wall is sucked tightly through four electric sucking discs (308), an output shaft of a second motor (502) is started to drive a two-way screw rod (501) to rotate, the two-way screw rod (501) rotates and simultaneously enables two screw blocks (503) to be mutually close to each other in a transverse groove, so that two rubber plates (504) are driven to be mutually close to clamp and fix two ends of the curtain wall, and double fixing of the curtain wall is completed.
S2, after the curtain wall is fixed, an output shaft of a first motor (301) is started to drive a winding reel (304) to rotate through a rotating rod (303) to retract a steel wire rope (306), when the steel wire rope (306) passes through a pulley (305), the steel wire rope (306) can be stably retracted, one end of the steel wire rope (306) drives a connecting plate (307) to ascend, the connecting plate (307) ascends and simultaneously drives a connecting block (406) to stably slide upwards in a vertical groove (402) and drive a sliding block (405) to slide on the inner wall of a limiting sliding groove (404), and the connecting plate (307) can stably ascend to greatly slow down the swing frequency of the steel wire rope (306).
S3, after the machine table (1) is moved to a designated place through a plurality of universal wheels (9), an output shaft of a third motor (702) is started to drive a worm (701) to rotate, a worm (701) drives a turbine (603) to drive a connecting rod (601) to rotate, the connecting rod (601) drives a driving gear (602) to drive a driven gear (802) to rotate, the driven gear (802) drives a threaded sleeve (801) to rotate, and accordingly a threaded rod (803) rotates on the inner surface of the threaded sleeve (801) to descend and drive a collision plate (804) to descend to the ground to support, so that friction force is increased, and the machine table (1) can be better fixed.
CN202311417533.5A 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Curtain wall construction crane and anti-swing method Pending CN117466169A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119797153A (en) * 2024-12-05 2025-04-11 中建八局西北建设有限公司 Curtain wall hoisting device and hoisting method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119797153A (en) * 2024-12-05 2025-04-11 中建八局西北建设有限公司 Curtain wall hoisting device and hoisting method

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