CN117461852A - A loquat cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of loquat cleaning, and discloses a loquat cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a rack is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning box; the starting motor drives the first bull stick, the first spur gear carries out synchronous revolution, drive the tooth pinion plate and moves down, when removing horizontal migration to certain position, drive the triangle cam and rotate, effectually comprehensive wash loquat surface mud dirt, the brush in the rotation carries out mesh clearance to a cleaning screen plate bottom simultaneously, when tooth pinion plate moves up, drive extension board and bellows and move up, thereby extrude the produced gas when moving down in the bellows, make gas can jet out from the jet head through the trachea, a plurality of oblique blades on the montant can be blown from this, when the carousel is rotatory, can contact the loquat in the cleaning screen plate second, carry out gentle rotary friction to its surface skin flesh, be convenient for follow-up light peeling, a plurality of brushes second can rotate and get rid of the fine hair on the loquat surface.

Description

A loquat cleaning device

Technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of loquat cleaning, and is specifically a loquat cleaning device.

Background technique

Loquat is rich in various nutrients needed by the human body, such as vitamins, proteins, trace elements, minerals, etc. Loquat can also be used to make wine or make powder. It needs to be washed before making wine or making powder, especially When mass-produced, loquats are rich in various nutrients needed by the human body and are often processed into a variety of product forms;

Currently, the surface of loquats needs to be thoroughly cleaned before processing. Although manual cleaning is not easy to break the loquats, it is slow. Although large-scale fruit and vegetable cleaning production lines process fast, due to the long and strong cleaning time, it is easy to cause damage to the loquat fruits. .

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a loquat cleaning device.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a loquat cleaning device, including a cleaning box, a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box, both ends of the cleaning box are hollow, and the inner walls of both ends are hollow. They are all equipped with rectangular slots, and there is also a dumbbell slot below the rectangular slot at one end, which also includes:

Cleaning part, the cleaning part includes a cleaning screen plate one and a cleaning screen plate two that can be fitted and connected. There are a plurality of elastic structures in the middle of the cleaning screen plate one and the cleaning screen plate two. There is a rectangular groove at one end. The first meshing structure is provided with a driving structure. The first meshing structure is also provided with a second meshing structure. The second meshing structure is provided with a limited rotation structure. The limited rotation structure is The structure is provided with concave and convex cleaning structures, both ends of the cleaning screen are provided with air pressure structures, two of the air pressure structures are provided with air outlet structures, and the bottom end of the frame is provided with multiple rotating cleaning structures. structure.

Preferably, the elastic structure is composed of a spring, the upper and lower ends of the spring are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the cleaning screen and the two outer walls of the cleaning screen, and the first outer wall of the cleaning screen fits the inner wall of the cleaning box. Sliding connection.

Preferably, the first meshing structure is composed of a toothed plate and a spur gear meshed with it. A T-shaped block is fixedly connected to one end of the toothed plate, and a corresponding corresponding hole is provided in the inner wall of one end of the cleaning box. Matching T-shaped slots are snap-fitted and slidingly connected. The other end of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with two supporting plates.

Preferably, the driving structure is composed of a rotating rod and a forward and reverse rotating motor fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. The rotating rod is connected through rotation with one end of the cleaning box, and is fixedly connected to the spur gear. The motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cleaning box.

Preferably, the second meshing structure is composed of a second spur gear and a hollow tooth plate meshably connected thereto. The second spur gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box.

Preferably, the limiting rotation structure is composed of two rotating rods and an L-shaped clamping plate rotationally connected thereto. The two rotating rods are specifically magnetic rods, and the top end of the L-shaped clamping plate and the bottom end of the tooth plate are fixedly connected. .

Preferably, the uneven cleaning structure is composed of a ball bar, a triangular cam and a plurality of brushes fixedly connected to the outer wall of the triangular cam. Each of the brushes can be connected to the bottom end of the cleaning screen plate. One end of the club is fitted and connected to the L-shaped clamping plate, and can be magnetically connected to the second rotating rod. The other end of the club is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dumbbell groove, so There is a fixed connection between the club and the triangular cam.

Preferably, the air pressure structure is composed of a support plate and a bellows fixedly connected to it. The top end of the bellows is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame. The two ends of the support plate are respectively fixedly connected to an outer wall of the cleaning screen. It can also be connected to the tooth plate and the two support plates.

Preferably, the air outlet structure is composed of an air pipe and a plurality of air jet heads connected through and fixedly to one end of the air pipe. One end of the air pipe and the bellows near the top are connected through and fixed to each other.

Preferably, the rotating cleaning structure is composed of a vertical rod, a turntable, a plurality of inclined blades, and two brushes. The top of the vertical rod and the inner wall of the bottom end of the frame are movablely connected, and the bottom end of the vertical rod and the top of the turntable are movable. Fixed connection, one end of each inclined blade plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod, and the two top ends of each brush are fixedly connected to the turntable. The turntable is specifically made of rubber material, and the hair brushes are fixedly connected to each other. Brush 1 and Brush 2 are both made of soft bristles.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

The starting motor of the present invention drives the rotating rod one and the spur gear one to rotate synchronously, driving the tooth plate to move downward. When the movement moves horizontally to a certain position, the spur gear two will mesh with the hollow tooth plate, so that it can connect with the straight tooth plate. The rotating rod 2 of the gear 2 is magnetically adsorbed to generate a connection limit, and then the rotation of the spur gear 2 drives the triangular cam to rotate, which allows the water body to more effectively and comprehensively clean the dirt on the surface of the loquat, and at the same time, the rotating hair Brush the bottom end of the cleaning screen to clean the mesh. When the tooth plate moves up, it drives the support plates on one and two ends of the cleaning screen and the bellows to move upward, thereby squeezing into the bellows when moving downwards. The generated gas can be ejected from the air jet head through the trachea, thereby blowing multiple inclined blades on the vertical pole. When the turntable rotates, it will come into contact with the loquats in the second cleaning screen, which will The surface skin is gently rotated and rubbed to facilitate subsequent easy peeling. Multiple brushes will rotate to remove the fluff on the surface of the loquat.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning part of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the body of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the cleaning part of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning part of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of Figure 5A of the present invention.

In the picture:

1. Cleaning box; 11. Rack;

2. Cleaning department; 21. Cleaning screen one; 22. Cleaning screen two; 23. Spring; 24. Support plate; 25. Teeth plate; 26. Spur gear one; 27. Rotating rod one; 28. Motor; 29. Spur gear two; 230. Hollow tooth plate; 231. Rotating rod two; 232. L-shaped clamping plate; 233. Club; 234. Triangular cam; 235. Brush one; 236. Bellows; 237. Trachea; 238. Jet head; 239. Vertical rod; 240. Inclined blade; 241. Turntable; 242. Brush 2.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a loquat cleaning device, which includes a cleaning box 1. A frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box 1. Both ends of the cleaning box 1 are hollow, and the inner walls of the two ends are hollow. They are all equipped with rectangular slots, and there is also a dumbbell slot under the rectangular slot at one end. It also includes:

The cleaning part 2 includes a cleaning screen 21 and a cleaning screen 22 that can be connected closely. There are multiple elastic structures in the middle of the cleaning screen 21 and the cleaning screen 22. There is a rectangular groove at one end. The first meshing structure is provided with a driving structure, the first meshing structure is also provided with a second meshing structure, the second meshing structure is provided with a limited rotation structure, and the limited rotation structure is provided with a concave and convex cleaning structure. The two ends of the cleaning screen 21 are provided with air pressure structures, the two air pressure structures are provided with air outlet structures, and the bottom end of the frame 11 is provided with multiple rotating cleaning structures.

Adopt the above solution: the starting motor 28 drives the rotating rod 27 and the spur gear 26 to rotate synchronously, driving the tooth plate 25 to move downward. When the movement moves horizontally to a certain position, the spur gear 29 will move with the hollow tooth plate 230 It meshes with the rotating rod 231 connected to the spur gear 29 and is magnetically adsorbed to generate a connection limit. Then the triangle cam 234 can be driven to rotate under the rotation of the spur gear 29, which can make the water body more effective and comprehensive. The dirt on the surface of the loquat is cleaned. At the same time, the rotating brush 235 will clean the bottom end of the cleaning screen 21. When the tooth plate 25 moves up, it drives the support plates on both ends of the cleaning screen 121. 24 and the bellows 236 move upward, thereby squeezing the gas generated when the bellows 236 moves downward, so that the gas can be ejected from the air jet head 238 through the air pipe 237, thereby blowing the plurality of gases on the vertical rod 239. An inclined blade 240, when the turntable 241 rotates, will come into contact with the loquats in the cleaning screen 22, and gently rotate and rub the surface of the loquat, so that it can be easily peeled later, and a plurality of brushes 242 will rotate Remove the fuzz on the surface of loquat.

It should be added that some of the connection structures described above are not reflected in the attached figures 1-6, and they are all caused by the blind spots caused by the angle of the guide.

The elastic structure is composed of a spring 23. The upper and lower ends of the spring 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning screen plate 21 and the outer wall of the cleaning screen plate 22. The outer wall of the cleaning screen plate 21 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cleaning box 1. The first meshing structure is composed of a toothed plate 25 and a spur gear 26 meshed with it. A T-shaped block is fixedly connected to one end of the toothed plate 25, and a matching T-shaped slot is provided in the inner wall of one end of the cleaning box 1. , the two are snap-fitted and slidingly connected. The other end of the tooth plate 25 is fixedly connected with two backing plates. The driving structure is composed of a rotating rod 27 and a forward and reverse rotating motor 28 fixedly connected to one end thereof. The rod 27 is connected through rotation with one end of the cleaning box 1 and is fixedly connected with the spur gear 26. The motor 28 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the cleaning box 1.

Adopt the above solution: the starting motor 28 drives the rotating rod 27 and the spur gear 26 to rotate synchronously, driving the tooth plate 25 to move downward. During the movement, it will be guided by the T-shaped block. During the continuous cleaning of the screen plate 21 During the upward movement, a plurality of springs 23 installed in the middle are squeezed.

The second meshing structure is composed of the second spur gear 29 and the hollow tooth plate 230 that can mesh with it. The second spur gear 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1. The limited rotation structure is composed of the second rotating rod 231 and the second rotating rod 231 that is rotatably connected with it. It consists of an L-shaped clamping plate 232. The second rotating rod 231 is specifically a magnetic rod. The top end of the L-shaped clamping plate 232 and the bottom end of the tooth plate 25 are fixedly connected. The concave and convex cleaning structure consists of a ball rod 233, a triangular cam 234 and a triangular cam fixedly connected to the rod 233. 234 is composed of a plurality of brushes 235 on the outer wall. Each brush 235 can be connected with the bottom end of the cleaning screen 21 in a fit and rotation manner. One end of the club 233 is fitly connected with the L-shaped card plate 232 , and can be magnetically connected to the second rotating rod 231, the other end of the ball rod 233 is slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the dumbbell groove, and the ball rod 233 and the triangular cam 234 are fixedly connected.

Adopt the above solution: the second spur gear 29 meshes with the hollow tooth plate 230, and the L-shaped clamping plate 232 will fit the club 233, so that it can be magnetically adsorbed to the second rotating rod 231 connected to the spur gear 29 to generate a connection limit. , and then the triangle cam 234 can be driven to rotate under the rotation of the spur gear 229, so that the bottom end of the cleaning screen 21 is rotated and shaken during the downward movement, so that the water body can more effectively and comprehensively clean the dirt on the loquat surface. , and at the same time, the rotating brush 235 will clean the mesh at the bottom of the cleaning screen 121 to prevent it from being blocked by dirt.

The air pressure structure is composed of a support plate 24 and a bellows 236 fixedly connected thereto. The top end of the bellows 236 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame 11. The two ends of the support plate 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning screen 21 and can be connected to the outer wall of the cleaning screen 21. The toothed plate 25 and the two resisting plates are closely connected. The air outlet structure is composed of an air pipe 237 and a plurality of air jet heads 238 connected through and fixedly connected to one end of the air pipe 237. One end of the air pipe 237 and the bellows 236 are connected through and fixed near the top. , the rotating cleaning structure is composed of a vertical rod 239, a turntable 241, a plurality of inclined blades 240, and two brushes 242. The top of the vertical rod 239 is movablely connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the frame 11, and its bottom end is connected to the turntable 241. The top is fixedly connected. One end of each inclined blade 240 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 239. The top of each brush 242 is fixedly connected to the turntable 241. The turntable 241 is specifically made of rubber material. 235 and Brush 2 242 are both made of soft bristles.

Adopt the above solution: when the tooth plate 25 moves upward, it drives the support plates 24 and the bellows 236 on both ends of the cleaning screen plate 121 to move upward. When the support plate 24 moves upward, it will perform limited guide movement through the inner wall of the rectangular groove. , thereby squeezing the gas generated when the bellows 236 moves downward, when the second cleaning screen 22 moves upward and contacts the baffle fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the cleaning box 1, it will be limited by it, so that it can The gas is continuously ejected from the air jet head 238 through the air pipe 237, and then the plurality of inclined blades 240 on the vertical rod 239 can be blown to drive the turntable 241 and the plurality of brushes 242 to rotate synchronously. When the turntable 241 rotates When the loquat is exposed to the cleaning screen 22, the loquat surface will be gently rotated and rubbed to facilitate subsequent easy peeling. The multiple brushes 242 will rotate to remove the fluff on the surface of the loquat.

The working principle and usage process of the present invention: put the loquats into the cleaning box 1 containing water, and then start the motor 28 to drive the rotating rod 27 and the spur gear 26 to rotate synchronously, and drive the tooth plate 25 to move downward. During the movement, it will be guided by the T-shaped block. When the movement moves horizontally to a certain position, the second spur gear 29 will mesh with the hollow tooth plate 230, and the L-shaped clamping plate 232 will fit the club 233 so that it can interact with the ball bar 233. The rotating rod 231 connected to the spur gear 29 is magnetically adsorbed to generate a connection limit, and then the triangle cam 234 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the spur gear 29, so that the bottom end of the cleaning screen 21 can be moved downward. The rotation and vibration of the process can allow the water body to clean the dirt on the surface of the loquat more effectively and comprehensively. At the same time, the club 233 will be connected with the dumbbell groove in the downward movement, and the rotating brush 235 will be moved downward. The bottom end of the cleaning screen plate 21 will be cleaned to prevent dirt from clogging it. When the tooth plate 25 moves upward, the support plates 24 and bellows 236 on both ends of the cleaning screen plate 1 21 will be driven to move upward. When the support plate 24 moves upward, it will perform limited guide movement through the inner wall of the rectangular groove, thereby squeezing the gas generated when the bellows 236 moves downward. When the cleaning screen plate 22 moves upward, it contacts the fixed inner wall of one end of the cleaning box 1. When the baffle is connected, it will be limited by it, and then as the cleaning screen 21 continues to move upward, it squeezes the multiple springs 23 installed in the middle, thereby continuously allowing the gas to pass through the air pipe 237 and flow out of the jet head 238. The ejection can then blow the plurality of inclined blades 240 on the vertical rod 239 to drive the turntable 241 and the plurality of brushes 242 to rotate synchronously. When the turntable 241 rotates, it will come into contact with the cleaning screen 222 The loquat is gently rotated and rubbed on its surface to facilitate subsequent easy peeling. Multiple brushes 242 will rotate to remove the fluff on the surface of the loquat.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A loquat cleaning device, including a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: a frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box (1), and both ends of the cleaning box (1) are hollow , and there are rectangular grooves in the inner walls of both ends, and there is also a dumbbell groove below the rectangular groove at one end, and it also includes: Cleaning part (2), the cleaning part (2) includes a cleaning screen plate one (21) and a cleaning screen plate two (22) that can be connected closely. The cleaning screen plate one (21) and the cleaning screen plate two (22) 22) There are multiple elastic structures in the middle, a first meshing structure is provided in the rectangular groove at one end, a driving structure is provided on the first meshing structure, and a second meshing structure is also provided on the first meshing structure, The second meshing structure is provided with a limited rotation structure, and the limited rotation structure is provided with a concave and convex cleaning structure. Both ends of the cleaning screen (21) are provided with air pressure structures, and the two air pressure structures An air outlet structure is provided in the structure, and a plurality of rotating cleaning structures are provided at the bottom end of the frame (11). 2. The loquat cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic structure is composed of a spring (23), and the upper and lower ends of the spring (23) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the cleaning screen plate one (21), The outer walls of the second cleaning screen (22) are fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the first cleaning screen (21) and the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) are fitted and slidably connected. 3. The loquat cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first meshing structure is composed of a toothed plate (25) and a spur gear (26) meshed with it, and the toothed plate (25) A T-shaped block is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning box (1), and a matching T-shaped slot is provided in the inner wall of one end of the cleaning box (1). The two are snap-fitted and slidingly connected. The tooth plate (25) There are two supporting plates fixedly connected to the other end. 4. The loquat cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving structure is composed of a rotating rod (27) and a forward and reverse rotating motor (28) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. One (27) is connected through rotation with one end of the cleaning box (1), and is fixedly connected with the spur gear one (26). The motor (28) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the cleaning box (1). 5. The loquat cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the second meshing structure is composed of two spur gears (29) and a hollow tooth plate (230) meshably connected with the second spur gears. (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1). 6. The loquat cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the limiting rotation structure is composed of two rotating rods (231) and an L-shaped clamping plate (232) rotatably connected thereto. The two rotating rods (231) is specifically a magnetic rod, and the top end of the L-shaped clamping plate (232) and the bottom end of the tooth plate (25) are fixedly connected. 7. The loquat cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the concave and convex cleaning structure consists of a ball rod (233), a triangular cam (234) and a plurality of fixedly connected to the outer wall of the triangular cam (234). Each of the brushes (235) can be fitted and rotationally connected to the bottom end of the cleaning screen (21). One end of the club (233) is connected to the L-shaped The clamping plate (232) is fitly connected and can be magnetically connected to the second rotating rod (231). The other end of the club (233) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dumbbell groove. The club (233) Fixed connection with triangular cam (234). 8. The loquat cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the air pressure structure is composed of a support plate (24) and a bellows (236) fixedly connected thereto, and the top end of the bellows (236) and The bottom end of the frame (11) is fixedly connected, and the two ends of the support plate (24) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning screen plate one (21) and can fit between the tooth plate (25) and the two resisting plates. connect. 9. The loquat cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the air outlet structure is composed of a trachea (237) and a plurality of air jet heads (238) fixedly connected to one end of the trachea, and the air outlet structure of the trachea (237) One end is fixedly connected to the bellows (236) near the top. 10. The loquat cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the rotating cleaning structure is composed of a vertical rod (239), a turntable (241), a plurality of inclined blades (240), and two brushes (242). The top end of the vertical rod (239) is movablely connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the frame (11), and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the top end of the turntable (241). One end of each inclined blade plate (240) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod (239), and the top of each of the two brushes (242) is fixedly connected to the turntable (241). The turntable (241) is specifically made of rubber material. Brush one (235) and brush two (242) are both made of soft bristles.