CN117444675A - A drilling device for metal parts processing - Google Patents
A drilling device for metal parts processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117444675A CN117444675A CN202311654869.3A CN202311654869A CN117444675A CN 117444675 A CN117444675 A CN 117444675A CN 202311654869 A CN202311654869 A CN 202311654869A CN 117444675 A CN117444675 A CN 117444675A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- wall
- base
- plate
- metal parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
- B23B39/16—Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drilling device for machining metal parts, which comprises a base, wherein four support columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower side wall of the base, pulleys with foot brakes are installed at the lower ends of the support columns, a support plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper top wall of the base, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the two support plates together, a double-head motor is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the mounting plate, and transmission rods are fixedly connected to driving ends of two ends of the double-head motor. According to the invention, the clamping rod moves rightwards along the guide groove on the roller, so that the clamping plate is driven to move towards the direction close to the outer wall of the part, thereby rapidly completing the fixed clamping of the part, further ensuring the stability of the part during punching, and the drill bit moves downwards and is matched with rotation, thus completing the simultaneous execution of four holes on the part, further reducing the workload and improving the punching efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a drilling device for machining metal parts.
Background
The automobile parts are taken as the basis of the automobile industry and are necessary factors for supporting the continuous and healthy development of the automobile industry, particularly the current automobile industry is bombarded and developed automatically and innovated, a strong part system is needed to support, the whole automobile autonomous brand and technical innovation needs parts as the basis, the autonomous innovation of the parts generates strong driving force for the development of the whole automobile industry, the parts are mutually influenced and interacted, the whole automobile autonomous brand does not exist, the research and development innovation capability of the strong part system is difficult to burst, the support of the strong part system does not exist, the large operation of the autonomous brand is difficult to succeed, and the corresponding drilling treatment is needed in the process of processing and producing the automobile parts, so that the matching of a drilling device is needed.
But when current drilling equipment centre gripping fixed part again, still adopt manual knob centre gripping anchor clamps to accomplish fixedly for part centre gripping is fixed inconvenient enough, and, when punching, can only carry out single punching on the part again, when needing other positions to punch, need readjusting the position of part, carry out the operation of punching again, thereby increased work load, and then influence the efficiency of punching.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art, and provides a drilling device for machining metal parts.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drilling equipment is used in metal parts processing, includes the base, four support columns of lower lateral wall outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with of base, every the pulley that has the foot brake is all installed to the lower extreme of support column, the last roof symmetry fixedly connected with backup pad of base, two the last lateral wall of backup pad is fixedly connected with mounting panel jointly, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with stud motor of mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with transfer line of both ends drive end of stud motor, two the equal fixedly connected with bevel gear one of tip that the transfer line kept away from mutually, the lower lateral wall symmetry rotation of mounting panel is connected with the lead screw, is located same one side the outer wall equal fixed cover of lead screw is equipped with bevel gear two with bevel gear one of meshing, two the outer wall common threaded connection of lead screw has the lifter, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with motor one of lifter plate, the drive end fixedly connected with spur gear one of motor, the lower lateral wall symmetry rotation of lifter plate is connected with the pivot one that is located spur gear one outside, every the equal fixedly connected with of outer wall of pivot one has the straight gear two, the equal fixedly connected with of top wall of lead screw of the base has the top wall fixedly connected with base.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft which is rotationally connected to the inner wall on the right side of the base, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the right side of the base, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor, a belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the first belt pulley and the outer wall of the second belt pulley together, a roller is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base, a lantern ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod, a moving plate positioned on the front side of the roller is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the lantern ring, a connecting plate extending to the outer portion of the base is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the connecting plate, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the moving plate and is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the roller.
Preferably, the outer wall of the roller is provided with a guide groove matched with the clamping rod.
Preferably, the bearing is fixedly embedded in the lower side wall of the mounting plate symmetrically, the inner rings of the bearing positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screw rod, and threads on the outer walls of the screw rod are arranged in opposite directions.
Preferably, a chute matched with the connecting plate is formed in the upper top wall of the base.
Preferably, the right side wall of the clamping plate and the left side wall of the positioning plate are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads made of rubber materials.
Compared with the prior art, the drilling device for machining the metal parts has the advantages that:
the part is placed on the base in a clinging mode through the moving mechanism, the locating plate and the clamping plate, the motor II is started, the driving end of the motor II drives the belt pulley II to rotate anticlockwise, and accordingly the belt pulley I, the rotating shaft II and the roller are driven to rotate anticlockwise, clamping rods on the moving plate move rightwards along guide grooves on the roller, and then the moving plate, the connecting plate and the clamping plate are driven to move towards the direction close to the outer wall of the part, the part is clamped in a fixed mode rapidly, and therefore stability of the part in punching is guaranteed;
the double-end motor, the screw rod, the lifting plate, the motor I, the spur gear II and the drill bit are arranged, the double-end motor and the motor I are started, the driving end of the motor I drives the spur gear I to rotate, and then drives the four spur gears II, the rotating shaft I and the drill bit meshed with the motor I to rotate;
in summary, the clamping rod moves rightwards along the guide groove on the roller, so that the clamping plate is driven to move towards the direction close to the outer wall of the part, the part is clamped quickly, the stability of the part during punching is guaranteed, the drill bit moves downwards and is matched with rotation, four holes on the part are punched simultaneously, the workload is reduced, and the punching efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drilling device for machining metal parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the connection between the lifting plate, the first rotating shaft, the first spur gear and the second spur gear in the drilling device for machining metal parts according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a base in a drilling device for machining metal parts according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 support column, 3 pulley, 4 backup pad, 5 mounting panel, 6 double-end motor, 7 transfer line, 8 bevel gear first, 9 lead screw, 10 bevel gear second, 11 lifter plate, 12 motor first, 13 straight gear first, 14 pivot first, 15 straight gear second, 16 drill bit, 17 limiting plate, 18 locating plate, 19 pivot second, 20 belt pulley first, 21 motor second, 22 belt pulley second, 23 gyro wheel, 24 bracing piece, 25 lantern ring, 26 movable plate, 27 draw-in bars, 28 guide way, 29 baffle, 30 connecting plate, 31 splint.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a drilling device for machining metal parts comprises a base 1, wherein four support columns 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower side wall of the base 1, pulleys 3 with foot brakes are installed at the lower end of each support column 2, a support plate 4 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper top wall of the base 1, mounting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the two support plates 4 together, a double-headed motor 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the mounting plate 5, driving rods 7 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the double-headed motor 6, bevel gears 8 are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the two driving rods 7, screw rods 9 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the mounting plate 5, bevel gears 10 meshed with the bevel gears 8 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the screw rods 9 on the same side, lifting plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two screw rods 9, bearings on the lower side wall of the mounting plate 5 are fixedly embedded with bearings symmetrically, and the inner rings of the bearings on the same side are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the screw rods 9;
threads on the outer walls of the two screw rods 9 are arranged in opposite directions, a first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the lifting plate 11, a first spur gear 13 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 12, a first rotating shaft 14 positioned on the outer side of the first spur gear 13 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the lifting plate 11, a second spur gear 15 which is meshed with the first spur gear 13 together is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each first rotating shaft 14, a drill bit 16 is fixedly installed at the lower end of each first rotating shaft 14, and a limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two screw rods 9;
the double-headed motor 6 and the motor I12 are started, the driving end of the motor I12 drives the spur gear I13 to rotate so as to drive the four spur gears II 15, the rotating shaft I14 and the drill bit 16 which are meshed with the spur gears I to rotate, meanwhile, the driving end of the double-headed motor 6 drives the transmission rod 7 and the bevel gear I8 to rotate clockwise so as to drive the bevel gear II 10 and the screw rod 9 which are meshed with the transmission rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 9 drives the lifting plate 11 and the drill bit 16 to move downwards, and the drill bit 16 moves downwards and rotates cooperatively, so that four holes are punched on a part and the workload is reduced, and the punching efficiency is improved;
the upper top wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 18, the upper side wall of the base 1 is slidably connected with a clamping plate 31, the right side wall of the clamping plate 31 and the left side wall of the positioning plate 18 are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads made of rubber materials, the friction force between the clamping plate 31 and the outer wall of a part is increased by the arrangement of the anti-slip pads, so that the clamping effect is improved, a moving mechanism is arranged in the base 1 and comprises a second rotating shaft 19 rotationally connected to the right inner wall of the base 1, a belt pulley 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 19, a motor 21 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the base 1, a belt pulley 22 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 21, a belt is jointly sleeved on the outer walls of the belt pulley 20 and the belt pulley 22, a roller 23 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft 19, a support rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base 1, a lantern ring 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod, and a moving plate 26 positioned on the front side of the roller 23 is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the lantern ring 25;
the upper side wall fixedly connected with of movable plate 26 extends to the outside connecting plate 30 of base 1, the spout with connecting plate 30 assorted is seted up to the upper roof of base 1, the upper side wall of connecting plate 30 and the lower lateral wall fixed connection of splint 31, the rear side wall fixedly connected with of movable plate 26 and the draw-in bar 27 of gyro wheel 23 outer wall sliding contact, the guide slot 28 with draw-in bar 27 assorted is seted up to the outer wall of gyro wheel 23, place the part on base 1 hugs closely locating plate 18, start motor two 21, drive end drive pulley two 22 anticlockwise rotation of motor two 21, thereby drive pulley one 20, pivot two 19 and gyro wheel 23 anticlockwise rotation, make draw-in bar 27 on the movable plate 26 remove rightwards along the guide slot 28 on the gyro wheel 23, and then drive movable plate 26, connecting plate 30 and splint 31 are close to part outer wall direction removal, thereby accomplish the fixed centre gripping to the part fast, stability when punching the part is guaranteed.
Further, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, as being, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed, as is well known to those skilled in the art.
The principle of operation of the present invention will now be described as follows:
when the punching machine is used, a part is placed on the base 1 in a clinging mode, the motor II 21 is started, the driving end of the motor II 21 drives the belt pulley II 22 to rotate anticlockwise, the belt pulley I20, the rotating shaft II 19 and the roller 23 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the clamping rod 27 on the moving plate 26 moves rightwards along the guide groove 28 on the roller 23, the moving plate 26, the connecting plate 30 and the clamping plate 31 are driven to move towards the direction close to the outer wall of the part, so that the part is clamped fast, stability in punching of the part is guaranteed, the double-headed motor 6 and the motor I12 are started, the driving end of the motor I12 drives the straight gear I13 to rotate, the driving end of the double-headed motor 6 drives the driving rod 7 and the bevel gear I8 to rotate clockwise, the bevel gear II 10 and the screw rod 9 meshed with the driving rod II are driven to rotate, the screw rod 9 drives the lifting plate 11 and the bevel gear I8 to move downwards, and the drill bit 16 is matched to rotate, and four parts are punched simultaneously, and therefore work load is reduced, and punching efficiency is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a drilling equipment is used in metal parts processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that, four support column (2) of lower lateral wall outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with of base (1), every pulley (3) with the foot brake are all installed to the lower extreme of support column (2), the last roof symmetry fixedly connected with backup pad (4) of base (1), two the last lateral wall joint fixedly connected with mounting panel (5) of backup pad (4), the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with double-end motor (6) of mounting panel (5), the both ends drive end of double-end motor (6) all fixedly connected with transfer line (7), two the equal fixedly connected with bevel gear one (8) of tip that transfer line (7) kept away from mutually, the lower lateral wall symmetry rotation of mounting panel (5) is connected with lead screw (9), be located the equal fixed cover of outer wall of lead screw (9) of same one side be equipped with bevel gear one (8) engaged with two (10), two bevel gear (9) outer wall joint screw thread connection lifter plate (11), one lower lateral wall joint of lifter plate (11) motor (12) has one side of rotation (13) of perpendicular drive end (13) is located one rotation drive end of perpendicular drive end (13), every the outer wall of pivot one (14) is all fixed the cover be equipped with straight-tooth wheel two (15) of straight-tooth wheel one (13) joint meshing, every the equal fixed mounting of lower extreme of pivot one (14) has drill bit (16), two the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (17) of lower extreme of lead screw (9), the last roof fixedly connected with locating plate (18) of base (1), the last lateral wall sliding connection of base (1) has splint (31), the inside of base (1) is provided with moving mechanism.
2. The drilling device for machining metal parts according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft two (19) rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the base (1), a belt pulley one (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (19), a motor two (21) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the base (1), a belt pulley two (22) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor two (21), a belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the belt pulley one (20) and the outer wall of the belt pulley two (22), a roller (23) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft two (19), a supporting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base (1), a lantern ring (25) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod (24), a moving plate (26) positioned on the front side of the roller (23) is slidably inserted in a sliding mode, a connecting plate (30) extending to the outer portion of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the moving plate (26), a connecting plate (30) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the clamping plate (31), and the rear side wall of the moving plate (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller (27).
3. Drilling device for metal parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the roller (23) is provided with guide grooves (28) matching with the clamping rods (27).
4. The drilling device for machining metal parts according to claim 1, wherein bearings are symmetrically and fixedly embedded in the lower side wall of the mounting plate (5), inner rings of the bearings positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the screw rods (9), and threads on the outer walls of the two screw rods (9) are arranged in opposite directions.
5. Drilling device for machining metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper top wall of the base (1) is provided with a chute matching with the connecting plate (30).
6. The drilling device for machining metal parts according to claim 1, wherein the right side wall of the clamping plate (31) and the left side wall of the positioning plate (18) are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads made of rubber materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311654869.3A CN117444675A (en) | 2023-12-05 | 2023-12-05 | A drilling device for metal parts processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311654869.3A CN117444675A (en) | 2023-12-05 | 2023-12-05 | A drilling device for metal parts processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117444675A true CN117444675A (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89583845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311654869.3A Pending CN117444675A (en) | 2023-12-05 | 2023-12-05 | A drilling device for metal parts processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117444675A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118527703A (en) * | 2024-07-26 | 2024-08-23 | 辽宁金天马专用车制造有限公司 | Drilling equipment for brake disc machining |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208744250U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-04-16 | 丹阳市日安汽车部件有限公司 | Perforating device is used in a kind of processing of auto parts and components |
| CN211490016U (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-09-15 | 泰州市炎川金属材料有限公司 | Brazing base metal contact surface cleaning device |
| CN111774596A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-16 | 湖北竣泽供应链管理有限公司 | Axle semi-axis ring flange multiaxis combination drilling machine |
| CN214815091U (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-11-23 | 天津金力奇模具配件有限公司 | Automatic drilling device of common lathe |
| CN220074238U (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-11-24 | 浙江省德清县职业中等专业学校 | Machine tool for piston machining |
-
2023
- 2023-12-05 CN CN202311654869.3A patent/CN117444675A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208744250U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-04-16 | 丹阳市日安汽车部件有限公司 | Perforating device is used in a kind of processing of auto parts and components |
| CN211490016U (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-09-15 | 泰州市炎川金属材料有限公司 | Brazing base metal contact surface cleaning device |
| CN111774596A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-16 | 湖北竣泽供应链管理有限公司 | Axle semi-axis ring flange multiaxis combination drilling machine |
| CN214815091U (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-11-23 | 天津金力奇模具配件有限公司 | Automatic drilling device of common lathe |
| CN220074238U (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-11-24 | 浙江省德清县职业中等专业学校 | Machine tool for piston machining |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 华大年主编: "机械原理", vol. 2, 31 December 1994, 北京：高等教育出版社, pages: 129 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118527703A (en) * | 2024-07-26 | 2024-08-23 | 辽宁金天马专用车制造有限公司 | Drilling equipment for brake disc machining |
| CN118527703B (en) * | 2024-07-26 | 2024-09-27 | 辽宁金天马专用车制造有限公司 | Drilling equipment for brake disc machining |
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Application publication date: 20240126 |