CN117426193B - A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for fruit tree planting - Google Patents
A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for fruit tree plantingInfo
- Publication number
- CN117426193B CN117426193B CN202311640981.1A CN202311640981A CN117426193B CN 117426193 B CN117426193 B CN 117426193B CN 202311640981 A CN202311640981 A CN 202311640981A CN 117426193 B CN117426193 B CN 117426193B
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- rack
- supporting
- fixed mounting
- fertilizer
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a receiving mechanism, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at one end, opposite to the receiving mechanism, of the receiving mechanism, a second water pump is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the connecting pipe, a diversion pipeline is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second water pump, a first water pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second water pump, the receiving mechanism comprises a contact device and a supporting part, the contact device is fixedly arranged at two ends of the inside of the supporting part, the contact device comprises a diversion bottom plate, a stirring plate, a first gear, a transmission toothed belt, a second gear, a third gear, a protection box, a supporting side frame, a first connecting substrate, a guide key, a first rack and a connecting arm, the guide key is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rack, and the first connecting substrate is fixedly arranged at the side end of the first rack. Through receiving mechanism's setting, realized that liquid manure integration watering device carries out reciprocating type family and bottom prevent the purpose of deposit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for fruit tree planting.
Background
Fruit trees refer to fruit-edible trees, perennial plants and their stock that provide edible fruits, seeds, such as apple trees, pear trees, citrus trees, apricot trees, peach trees, and the like.
The integrated water and fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integrated method is characterized by that the water and fertilizer integrated method utilizes a pressure system (or natural fall of terrains) to make soluble solid or liquid fertilizer, and utilizes the fertilizer liquid and irrigation water to make them be mixed together, and utilizes a controllable pipeline system to supply water and fertilizer so as to make the water and fertilizer be mixed, and utilizes the pipeline and dripping head to form drip irrigation, uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrate the growth zone of root system of crops so as to make the soil of main root system always retain loose and proper water content, at the same time according to the fertilizer-requiring characteristics of different crops, soil environment and nutrient content condition, the water-requiring requirements of crops in different growth periods can be designed, and the water and nutrient can be regularly and quantitatively supplied to crops according to the proportion.
At present, when the water and fertilizer integrated watering device on the market is used, as the liquid fertilizer belongs to a mixture, when standing still, the phenomenon that the fertilizer floats and precipitates can occur, so that the phenomenon that the liquid fertilizer is uneven can occur when watering, the existing water and fertilizer integrated watering device cannot perform reciprocating stirring and bottom anti-precipitation work, and therefore, equipment is needed to improve the water and fertilizer integrated watering device aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a water and fertilizer integrated watering device for fruit tree planting.
The technical scheme includes that the integrated watering device for fruit tree planting with the water and fertilizer comprises a receiving mechanism, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at one end, opposite to the receiving mechanism, of the connecting pipe, a second water pump is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the connecting pipe, a diversion pipeline is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second water pump, a first water pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second water pump, the receiving mechanism comprises a contact device and a supporting part, the contact device is fixedly arranged at two inner ends of the supporting part, the contact device comprises a diversion bottom plate, stirring sheets, a first gear, a driving toothed belt, a second gear, a third gear, a protection box, a supporting side frame, a first connecting substrate, a guide key, a first rack and connecting arms, the guide key is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rack, the first connecting substrate is fixedly arranged at the side end of the first rack, the connecting arms are fixedly arranged at the first end, which is close to the first connecting substrate, the supporting side frames are fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting arms, the side frames are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the connecting arms, the protection side frames are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the supporting arms, which are away from the first gear and the top ends of the first gear and the first gear are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the first gear, the first gear and the top ends are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the first gear and the bottom plate, and the top ends are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the first gear and the first gear respectively.
Specifically, the supporting component comprises a transmission device and a power device, wherein the transmission device is rotatably arranged at the center of the top end of the power device.
Specifically, transmission includes fourth gear, stirring stick, back shaft and fifth gear, fourth gear fixed mounting is in the bottom center of fifth gear, back shaft fixed mounting is in the bottom center of fourth gear, stirring stick fixed mounting is on the outer lane of back shaft, just stirring stick is annular distribution.
Specifically, power device includes fertilizer cavity, second rack, second connection base plate, sixth gear, extends support, driving motor, center roof-rack and reset spring, second rack fixed mounting is in the top both sides of fertilizer cavity, center roof-rack fixed mounting is in the top center of fertilizer cavity, extend support fixed mounting on the top of center roof-rack, driving motor fixed mounting is inside the bottom of extending support, sixth gear fixed mounting is on driving motor's bottom, second connection base plate symmetry fixed mounting is on the top of center roof-rack, reset spring symmetry fixed mounting is on second connection base plate.
Specifically, the one end that the second water pump was kept away from to the connecting pipe is connected with the one end that the sixth gear was kept away from to the fertilizer accumulation cavity, the back shaft rotates and installs at the top center of center roof-rack, reset spring keeps away from the one end of second connection base plate and is connected with first connection base plate, the guide key is slided and is pegged graft on the top of center roof-rack, first rack and fourth gear engagement, fifth gear and sixth gear engagement.
Specifically, the inside of protection box is the hollow state setting, the side top that the water conservancy diversion bottom plate deviates from the support side bearer is 45 slope setting, the bottom of third gear and the top meshing of second rack, tooth distribution angle is 270 on the sixth gear.
Specifically, the center hole has been seted up at the top center of center roof-rack, the clearance between linking arm and the stirring piece is greater than the total height of stirring stick and back shaft, the axostylus axostyle is installed to the one end that the second gear is close to the stirring piece, and the axostylus axostyle runs through the support side bearer and is connected with the stirring piece.
Specifically, the bottom of water conservancy diversion bottom plate is laminated with the bottom of storing up fertile cavity, the transmission ratio of sixth gear and fifth gear is 1:20, the side end that the protection box deviates from the linking arm is laminated with the inner wall of storing up fertile cavity, the draw-in groove with guide key looks adaptation has been seted up on the top of center roof-rack symmetry.
Specifically, support the side bearer still including communication pipeline, nozzle and support pterygoid lamina, support pterygoid lamina symmetry fixed mounting is at the side top of supporting the side bearer, nozzle fixed mounting is on the one end of supporting the pterygoid lamina, communication pipeline fixed mounting is at the one end that supports the pterygoid lamina and deviate from the nozzle, it still includes hydraulic cylinder, support backplate, seals plug and blowdown groove to hold fertile cavity, hydraulic cylinder symmetry fixed mounting is on the side of holding fertile cavity, support backplate fixed mounting is on the one end that hydraulic cylinder kept away from holding fertile cavity, seal plug fixed mounting is on the one end that supports the backplate and be close to holding fertile cavity, the blowdown groove is seted up and is held fertile cavity and is close to the one end bottom of sealing the plug.
Specifically, the closed rubber plug is horizontally aligned with the sewage draining groove, the communication pipeline is communicated with the inside of the nozzle, and the nozzle is horizontally aligned with the inside of the fertilizer storage cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, when the supporting side frame integrally moves, the flow guide bottom plate can be driven to move at the bottom end of the fertilizer storage cavity, so that particles deposited at the bottom end of the fertilizer storage cavity can be stirred upwards, meanwhile, the stirring piece can stir the particles again through accurate butt joint fit of the flow guide bottom plate and the stirring piece, so that the particles can be continuously stirred, excessive deposition of the particles at the bottom end of the fertilizer storage cavity is avoided, uniformity in liquid fertilizer irrigation is improved, and the supporting side frame moves on the second rack through the third gear while reciprocating in the fertilizer storage cavity, so that continuous stirring of the stirring piece can be realized, and anti-deposition work can be performed.
When the driving motor is started, the sixth gear and the fifth gear are driven to rotate simultaneously, so that the fourth gear drives the stirring rod to stir reciprocally in the fertilizer storage cavity, and simultaneously drives the contact device to move reciprocally back and forth integrally, so that the flow guiding bottom plate can move circularly at the bottom end of the fertilizer storage cavity, the liquid fertilizer can be turned reciprocally in real time, the uniformity of the liquid fertilizer during transmission is improved, and the reciprocating and circulating stirring of the liquid fertilizer is completed.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a receiving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of a contact apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a support member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a front perspective of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a front perspective of a power plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front perspective view of a second embodiment of a side frame of a support according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of a fertilizer storage cavity according to the present invention.
In the figure, the device comprises a 1-receiving mechanism, a 2-connecting pipe, a 3-first water pump, a 4-second water pump, a 5-diversion pipeline, a 6-contact device, a 7-supporting part, an 8-diversion bottom plate, a 9-stirring piece, a 10-first gear, a 11-transmission toothed belt, a 12-second gear, a 13-third gear, a 14-protection box, a 15-supporting side frame, a 16-first connecting base plate, a 17-guiding key, a 18-first rack, a 19-connecting arm, a 20-transmission device, a 21-power device, a 22-fourth gear, a 23-stirring rod, a 24-supporting shaft, a 25-fifth gear, a 26-fertilizer storage cavity, a 27-second rack, a 28-second connecting base plate, a 29-sixth gear, a 30-extending bracket, a 31-driving motor, a 32-center top frame, a 33-reset spring, a 34-connecting pipeline, a 35-nozzle, a 36-supporting wing plate, a 37-hydraulic cylinder, a 38-supporting back plate, a 39-sealing rubber plug and a 40-drain tank.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 3, the water and fertilizer integrated watering device for fruit tree planting of the invention comprises a receiving mechanism 1, wherein a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly arranged at one end opposite to the receiving mechanism 1, a second water pump 4 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the connecting pipe 2, a diversion pipeline 5 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second water pump 4, a first water pump 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second water pump 4, the receiving mechanism 1 comprises a contact device 6 and a supporting part 7, the contact device 6 is fixedly arranged at two inner ends of the supporting part 7, the contact device 6 comprises a diversion bottom plate 8, stirring sheets 9, a first gear 10, a driving toothed belt 11, a second gear 12, a third gear 13, a protection box 14, a supporting side frame 15, a first connecting base plate 16, a guiding key 17, a first rack 18 and a connecting arm 19, the guide key 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first rack 18, the first connecting base plate 16 is fixedly installed at the side end of the first rack 18, the connecting arm 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the first rack 18, which is close to the first connecting base plate 16, the supporting side frame 15 is fixedly installed at the two ends of the connecting arm 19, the protection box 14 is fixedly installed at the side end of the supporting side frame 15, which is far away from the connecting arm 19, the first gear 10 and the second gear 12 are respectively rotatably installed at the top end and the bottom end in the protection box 14, the stirring sheets 9 are fixedly installed between the two second gears 12, the stirring sheets 9 are distributed in a ring shape, the guiding base plate 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two sides of the supporting side frame 15, the driving toothed belt 11 is meshed on the outer rings of the first gear 10 and the second gear 12, and the third gear 13 is fixedly installed at the side end of the first gear 10, which is far away from the connecting arm 19.
As shown in fig. 4, the supporting member 7 includes a driving device 20 and a power device 21, and the driving device 20 is rotatably installed at the center of the top end of the power device 21 to support the driving device 20 for stirring operation.
Referring to fig. 5, the transmission device 20 includes a fourth gear 22, an agitating rod 23, a supporting shaft 24 and a fifth gear 25, wherein the fourth gear 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the fifth gear 25, the supporting shaft 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the fourth gear 22, the agitating rod 23 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the supporting shaft 24, and the agitating rod 23 is annularly distributed, so that the agitating rod 23 can be driven to perform agitating operation in the fertilizer storage cavity 26.
Referring to fig. 6, the power unit 21 includes a fertilizer storage cavity 26, a second rack 27, a second connection substrate 28, a sixth gear 29, an extension bracket 30, a driving motor 31, a central top frame 32 and a return spring 33, wherein the second rack 27 is fixedly installed at both sides of the top of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, the central top frame 32 is fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, the extension bracket 30 is fixedly installed at the top end of the central top frame 32, the driving motor 31 is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the extension bracket 30, the sixth gear 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving motor 31, the second connection substrate 28 is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top end of the central top frame 32, and the return spring 33 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the second connection substrate 28 and rotatably installed in a round hole at the center of the top end of the central top frame 32 through a supporting shaft 24, so that the fourth gear 22 can be supported to rotate.
One end of the connecting pipe 2 far away from the second water pump 4 is connected with one end of the fertilizer storage cavity 26 far away from the sixth gear 29, the supporting shaft 24 is rotatably arranged at the center of the top end of the center top frame 32, one end of the return spring 33 far away from the second connecting base plate 28 is connected with the first connecting base plate 16, the guide key 17 is slidably inserted on the top end of the center top frame 32, the first rack 18 is meshed with the fourth gear 22, the fifth gear 25 is meshed with the sixth gear 29, and the fifth gear 25 can be driven to circularly rotate.
The inside of the protection box 14 is in a hollow state, the top of the side end of the diversion bottom plate 8, which is away from the supporting side frame 15, is in 45-degree inclined arrangement, the bottom end of the third gear 13 is meshed with the top end of the second rack 27, the tooth distribution angle on the sixth gear 29 is 270 degrees, and the sixth gear 29 is aligned with the fifth gear 25 through a gap of the sixth gear 29, so that the sixth gear 29 can be intermittently matched with the fifth gear 25.
The center hole has been seted up at the top center of center roof rack 32, and the clearance between linking arm 19 and the stirring piece 9 is greater than the total height of stirring stick 23 and back shaft 24, and the axostylus axostyle is installed to the one end that second gear 12 is close to stirring piece 9, and the axostylus axostyle runs through the back shaft 15 and is connected with stirring piece 9, and when third gear 13 is rotating, can drive first gear 10, driving toothed belt 11 and second gear 12 and rotate simultaneously.
The bottom of the diversion bottom plate 8 is attached to the bottom of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, the transmission ratio of the sixth gear 29 to the fifth gear 25 is 1:20, the side end of the protection box 14, which is away from the connecting arm 19, is attached to the inner wall of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, clamping grooves matched with the guide keys 17 are symmetrically formed in the top end of the center top frame 32, and the first rack 18 can be supported to move along a straight line.
The working principle of example 1 is: when in use, the diversion pipeline 5 is connected with an external irrigation pipeline, the first water pump 3 is connected with a water valve, then mixed liquid fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer storage cavity 26, when in irrigation work, the second water pump 4 can be started, the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer storage cavity 26 is absorbed and discharged into the diversion pipeline 5 by the connecting pipe 2 through the communication of the bottom end of the inner part of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, the liquid fertilizer is transmitted, the driving motor 31 can be started to drive the sixth gear 29 to rotate, the fifth gear 25 is meshed with the sixth gear 29 through the fifth gear 25, the fifth gear 25 and the fourth gear 22 can be driven to rotate simultaneously when the sixth gear 29 rotates, at the moment, the fourth gear 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth gear 22 through the supporting shaft 24, and when the fourth gear 22 rotates, the stirring rod 23 can be driven to rotate in the fertilizer storage cavity 26, so that the mixing uniformity in the fertilizer storage cavity 26 can be improved, the fourth gear 22 is meshed with the first rack 18, the fourth gear 22 can drive the first rack 18 to move when rotating, the first rack 18 can be supported to move along a straight line when moving in a clamping groove on the top end of the center top frame 32 through the guide key 17, meanwhile, when the first rack 18 moves, the connecting arm 19 and the supporting side frame 15 can be driven to move simultaneously, the flow guide bottom plate 8 is attached to the inner bottom end of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, the top of the flow guide bottom plate 8 is in 45-degree inclined arrangement, particles deposited at the inner bottom end of the fertilizer storage cavity 26 can be stirred upwards when the flow guide bottom plate 8 moves, the supporting side frame 15 can drive the third gear 13 to move on the top end of the second rack 27 when moving, the third gear 13 can drive the first gear 10 to rotate, when the first gear 10 rotates, the second gear 12 and the stirring sheet 9 can be driven by the driving toothed belt 11 to rotate simultaneously, so that the particles stirred upwards by the diversion bottom plate 8 can be contacted with the stirring sheet 9, meanwhile, when the stirring sheet 9 rotates, the particles can be stirred again, so that the particles can be prevented from settling downwards and rapidly again, the bottom end of the fertilizer storage cavity 26 is prevented from settling, meanwhile, after the sixth gear 29 rotates to 270 degrees, the fifth gear 25 can be out of engagement with the sixth gear 29 through the tooth distribution angle on the sixth gear 29, at the moment, the first connecting substrate 16 can be driven to quickly reset to one end of the first rack 18 through the elasticity of the reset spring 33, so that the supporting side frame 15 can move from the inside of the fertilizer storage cavity 26 again, the utility model has the advantages of can drive again that water conservancy diversion bottom plate 8 and stirring piece 9 carry out the work of preventing precipitation in the inside bottom of holding fertilizer cavity 26, promote the homogeneity of liquid waste material when conveying, simultaneously, keep away from the side of linking arm 19 through protection box 14 and hold the laminating of the inner wall surface of fertilizer cavity 26, make support side frame 15 when moving, can drive protection box 14 and clear away the dirt layer that holds fertilizer cavity 26 inner wall surface attached, thereby can promote the cleanliness factor of holding fertilizer cavity 26 inside, when support side frame 15 resets, through linking arm 19 and stirring piece 9 clearance be greater than stirring rod 23 and the total height of back shaft 24, make can prevent linking arm 19 and stirring piece 9 and stirring rod 23 and back shaft 24 between interference, afterwards, when the part that sixth gear 29 has the tooth meshes with fifth gear 25 again, can drive fifth gear 25 and rotate again, until the above steps are circularly repeated to realize the anti-precipitation stirring work of the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer storage cavity 26.
Examples
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the supporting side frame 15 further comprises a communication pipeline 34, a nozzle 35 and a supporting wing plate 36, the supporting wing plate 36 is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the side end of the supporting side frame 15, the nozzle 35 is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting wing plate 36, the communication pipeline 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting wing plate 36, which is far away from the nozzle 35, the fertilizer storage cavity 26 further comprises a hydraulic cylinder 37, a supporting backboard 38, a sealing rubber plug 39 and a drain groove 40, the hydraulic cylinder 37 is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the side end of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, the supporting backboard 38 is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting backboard 38, which is close to the fertilizer storage cavity 26, the drain groove 40 is formed at the bottom of one end of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, which is close to the sealing rubber plug 39, the sealing rubber plug 39 is horizontally aligned with the drain groove 40, the communication pipeline 34 is communicated with the inside of the nozzle 35, and the nozzle 35 is horizontally aligned with the inside of the fertilizer storage cavity 26.
When the embodiment is implemented, after the liquid fertilizer inside the fertilizer storage cavity 26 is used, the communication pipeline 34 can be connected with an external plastic water pipe, so that water can enter the inside of the nozzle 35 from the communication pipeline 34, then, the driving motor 31 is started, the sixth gear 29 and the fifth gear 25 are driven to rotate simultaneously, the fourth gear 22 is meshed with the first rack 18, the supporting side frame 15 can be driven to move inside the fertilizer storage cavity 26, at the moment, the nozzle 35 is horizontally aligned with the inside of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, water can be sprayed to the surface of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, waste residues attached to the inner surface of the fertilizer storage cavity 26 can flow downwards to the bottommost inside of the fertilizer storage cavity 26 along the surface of the fertilizer storage cavity 26, before the second time, the hydraulic cylinder 37 can be started, the supporting back plate 38 is driven to move away from one end of the fertilizer storage cavity 26 until the sealing rubber plug 39 moves out of the inside the groove 40, so that the waste water inside the fertilizer storage cavity 26 can be driven to be discharged from the sewage draining groove 40, at the moment, after the inside of the fertilizer storage cavity 26 is driven to move to the sealing the back plate 40, the inside of the sealing rubber plug 40 can be tightly closed, and the sewage draining groove 40 can be driven to be tightly closed, and the inside the sewage draining groove 40 can be driven.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water-fertilizer integration watering device for fruit tree planting, includes receiving mechanism (1), the one end fixed mounting of receiving mechanism (1) has connecting pipe (2), fixed mounting has second water pump (4) on the rear end of connecting pipe (2), fixed mounting has reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (5) on the rear end of second water pump (4), fixed mounting has first water pump (3) on the top of second water pump (4), wherein, receiving mechanism (1) include contact device (6) and supporting part (7), contact device (6) fixed mounting is at the inside both ends of supporting part (7), contact device (6) are including water conservancy diversion bottom plate (8), a stirring sheet (9), a first gear (10), a driving toothed belt (11), a second gear (12), a third gear (13), a protection box (14), a supporting side frame (15), a first connecting base plate (16), a guide key (17), The first connecting base plate (16) is fixedly arranged at the side ends of the first rack (18), the connecting arm (19) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the first connecting base plate (16), of the first rack (18), the supporting side frame (15) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting arm (19), the protection box (14) is fixedly arranged at the side ends, away from the connecting arm (19), of the supporting side frame (15), the first gear (10) and the second gear (12) are respectively and rotatably arranged at the inner top end and the bottom end of the protection box (14), the stirring piece (9) is fixedly arranged between the two second gears (12), the stirring piece (9) is distributed in a ring shape, the guiding base plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of two sides of the supporting side frame (15), the toothed belt (11) is meshed with the first gear (10) and the second gear (12), the third gear (21) is fixedly arranged at the side frame (13) of the power transmission device (7), the power transmission device (20) is arranged at the side of the side frame (13), the transmission device (20) is rotatably arranged at the center of the top end of the power device (21), and the transmission device (20) comprises a fourth gear (22), Stirring rod (23), back shaft (24) and fifth gear (25), fourth gear (22) fixed mounting is in the bottom center of fifth gear (25), back shaft (24) fixed mounting is in the bottom center of fourth gear (22), stirring rod (23) fixed mounting is on the outer lane of back shaft (24), just stirring rod (23) are annular and distribute, power device (21) are including storing fertile cavity (26), second rack (27), second connection base plate (28), sixth gear (29), extension support (30), driving motor (31), Center roof-rack (32) and reset spring (33), second rack (27) fixed mounting is in the top both sides of holding fertile cavity (26), center roof-rack (32) fixed mounting is in the top center of holding fertile cavity (26), extension support (30) fixed mounting is on the top of center roof-rack (32), driving motor (31) fixed mounting is in the bottom inside of extension support (30), sixth gear (29) fixed mounting is on the bottom of driving motor (31), second connection base plate (28) symmetry fixed mounting is on the top of center roof-rack (32), reset spring (33) symmetry fixed mounting is on second connection base plate (28), one end that second water pump (4) was kept away from to connecting pipe and the one end that holds fertile cavity (26) kept away from sixth gear (29), back shaft (24) rotate the center of installing in center roof-rack (32), reset spring (33) keep away from second connection base plate (28) and first gear (16), guide key (17) and fifth gear (17) are engaged with fifth gear (17) on fifth connection base plate (17).
2. The integrated watering device for fruit tree planting and water and fertilizer application according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the protection box (14) is in a hollow state, the top of the side end of the diversion bottom plate (8) deviating from the supporting side frame (15) is in a 45-degree inclined arrangement, the bottom end of the third gear (13) is meshed with the top end of the second rack (27), and the tooth distribution angle on the sixth gear (29) is 270 degrees.
3. The integrated watering device for fruit tree planting with water and fertilizer is characterized in that a center hole is formed in the center of the top end of the center top frame (32), a gap between the connecting arm (19) and the stirring sheet (9) is larger than the total height of the stirring rod (23) and the supporting shaft (24), a shaft rod is arranged at one end, close to the stirring sheet (9), of the second gear (12), and the shaft rod penetrates through the supporting side frame (15) to be connected with the stirring sheet (9).
4. The integrated watering device for fruit tree planting with water and fertilizer is characterized in that the bottom end of the diversion bottom plate (8) is attached to the bottom end of the fertilizer storage cavity (26), the transmission ratio of the sixth gear (29) to the fifth gear (25) is 1:20, the side end, deviating from the connecting arm (19), of the protection box (14) is attached to the inner wall of the fertilizer storage cavity (26), and clamping grooves matched with the guide keys (17) are symmetrically formed in the top end of the center top frame (32).
5. The integrated watering device for fruit tree planting water and fertilizer is characterized in that the supporting side frame (15) further comprises a communication pipeline (34), a nozzle (35) and a supporting wing plate (36), the supporting wing plate (36) is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the side end of the supporting side frame (15), the nozzle (35) is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting wing plate (36), the communication pipeline (34) is fixedly installed at one end, deviating from the nozzle (35), of the supporting wing plate (36), of the supporting side frame (15), the fertilizer storage cavity (26) further comprises a hydraulic cylinder (37), a supporting back plate (38), a sealing rubber plug (39) and a drain tank (40), the hydraulic cylinder (37) is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the side end, far away from the fertilizer storage cavity (26), of the supporting back plate (38), the sealing rubber plug (39) is fixedly installed at one end, close to the fertilizer storage cavity (26), of the sealing rubber plug (38), and the drain tank (40) is formed at one end, close to the sealing bottom (39), of the fertilizer storage cavity (26).
6. The integrated watering device for fruit tree planting with water and fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein the sealing rubber plug (39) is horizontally aligned with the pollution discharge groove (40), the communication pipeline (34) is communicated with the inside of the nozzle (35), and the nozzle (35) is horizontally aligned with the inside of the fertilizer storage cavity (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311640981.1A CN117426193B (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for fruit tree planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN110881300A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-17 | 江苏大学 | An integrated irrigation system of precision mixed application of water and fertilizer |
| CN112335389A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-02-09 | 任亚丽 | Special slowly-releasing topdressing device in formula municipal garden |
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| CA2520691C (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2012-05-01 | Galvatech 2000 | Airless spray pump system and method for spraying a binder solution with suspended particles |
| US11678603B2 (en) * | 2019-05-02 | 2023-06-20 | Bambauer Equipment | Trailered engine driven lagoon pump for Mixing and pumping manure slurries |
| CN110528393B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-07-14 | 新昌县梁涛建材科技有限公司 | Pier is with mixing automatic processing watering car of earth |
| CN212910791U (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-04-09 | 黑龙江省农业科学院马铃薯研究所 | Potato liquid manure integration sprinkling irrigation equipment |
| CN214046651U (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-08-27 | 解品龙 | Afforestation is with fertilization watering integration case |
| CN115211270A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-21 | 海南宝秀节水科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent water-saving irrigation equipment capable of periodically returning humidity detection |
| CN113713442A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-30 | 江苏一环集团有限公司 | Stirring and mud scraping system for mechanical accelerated clarification tank and use method thereof |
| CN215601924U (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-01-25 | 范晓军 | Melon and fruit is planted and is used fertilization equipment with prevent that fertilizer deposits |
| CN216452430U (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-05-10 | 云南山宜现代农业科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for Huilan Dahuashang |
| CN115636469A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-01-24 | 高泉发 | Sewage treatment mechanism with rotating, circulating and fishing and quick sewage discharging functions |
| CN218977470U (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-05-09 | 安徽尊贵现代农业科技有限公司 | Water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device with positioning and adjusting structure for greenhouse |
| CN219269558U (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-06-30 | 石屏县芯和农业有限责任公司 | Prevent liquid manure deposit dragon fruit planting liquid manure watering device |
| CN116076220A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-05-09 | 黑龙江大学 | Beet fertilization equipment and crop fertilization method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110881300A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-17 | 江苏大学 | An integrated irrigation system of precision mixed application of water and fertilizer |
| CN112335389A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-02-09 | 任亚丽 | Special slowly-releasing topdressing device in formula municipal garden |
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