CN117413719B - Gardens municipal flower culture apparatus - Google Patents
Gardens municipal flower culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117413719B CN117413719B CN202311746198.3A CN202311746198A CN117413719B CN 117413719 B CN117413719 B CN 117413719B CN 202311746198 A CN202311746198 A CN 202311746198A CN 117413719 B CN117413719 B CN 117413719B
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- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- culture
- fixedly arranged
- wall
- water storage
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 32
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001237160 Kallima inachus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/249—Lighting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a municipal flower culture device in gardens, which relates to the technical field of flower culture and comprises a culture cabinet and a rack arranged in the culture cabinet, wherein a spraying mechanism is arranged in the culture cabinet and comprises a mixing part, a spraying part and a cleaning part; the mixing part comprises a connecting rod, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the connecting rod; the spraying part comprises a box body and a split box, a plurality of spraying heads are arranged on the split box, and connecting columns are fixedly arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the split box. According to the invention, the box body is driven to lift and move in the culture cabinet through the rotation of the screw rod I and the screw rod II, the sliding block slides along the sliding groove when the box body moves, and the split box can tilt and swing under the arrangement of the rotating shaft, so that the spray header can tilt and swing, the spray header is ensured to fully spray flowers on each layer, the flowers on each layer can fully absorb moisture and nutrition, and the culture success rate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flower culture, in particular to a municipal flower culture device for gardens.
Background
Flowers, which are herb plants having ornamental value, are a general term for depicting appreciative plants, are short branches which are loving yang and cold-resistant and have reproductive function, have many kinds and typical flowers, on a short axis with limited growth, are attached with calyx, petals and stamens and pistils which generate germ cells, and the flowers consist of corolla, calyx, corolla and pistil, have various colors, grow to be various, have fragrance or no fragrance, and the like.
The chinese patent proposes a flowers culture apparatus for landscape architecture, publication No. CN111955218A, including the fixed mounting plate, the upper surface of fixed mounting plate is fixedly connected with flowers cultivate protective housing and mounting plate respectively, mounting plate's upper surface is fixedly connected with nutrient solution case and metal water storage box respectively, the left surface fixedly connected with two metal support plates of flowers cultivate the protective housing, and the upper surface of two metal support plates is provided with metal oxygen case and metal carbon dioxide case respectively. This flowers culture apparatus is used in scenery gardens enables the device through setting up metal water storage box, nutrient solution case, suction pump, negative pressure pump and circulating water pump and carries out moisture watering and nutrient solution watering for flowers automatically, and circulating water pump enables the moisture and the nutrient solution of watering and recycles, improves the utilization ratio of moisture and nutrient solution to make the device can water moisture and nutrient solution watering for flowers automatically, improve watering efficiency when reducing the watering time, guarantee that flowers are healthy stable to grow.
The device can be automatically for flowers watering and nutrient solution watering, can carry out cyclic utilization to the moisture and the nutrient solution of watering simultaneously, but still have following problem:
the flower culture device can not well spray flowers according to the growth state of the flowers, so that the flowers can not be promoted and can not be ensured to grow well;
the device has the phenomenon that fallen leaves that flowers produced are difficult to clear up, and flowers can drop the dead leaves at the culture process, and the dead leaves drop the inside of cultivateing the cabinet and are not only inconvenient for the clearance, can cause the jam of recovery tube simultaneously, lead to unable cyclic utilization of culture solution.
Therefore, design practicality is strong and drive the box body through screw rod one and screw rod two rotation and lift the removal inside the cultivation cabinet, and the box body is when removing, and the slider slides along the spout, and under the setting of pivot for the reposition of redundant personnel box can incline the swing, thereby makes the shower head can incline the swing, ensures that the shower head fully sprays the flowers of each layer, makes flowers of each layer can fully absorb moisture and nutrition, improves a gardens municipal flower culture apparatus of cultivateing the success rate and is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a culture device for municipal flowers in gardens, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens municipal flower culture device, includes cultivates the cabinet and sets up cultivate the inside rack of cabinet, cultivate the inside spraying mechanism that is provided with of cabinet, spraying mechanism includes mixing part, spraying part and clearance portion; the mixing part comprises a connecting rod, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the connecting rod; the spraying part comprises a box body and a split box, wherein a plurality of spraying heads are arranged on the split box, connecting columns are fixedly arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the split box, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the connecting surfaces of the outer ends of the connecting columns, sliding grooves are formed in the left surface and the right surface of the box body, the surfaces of the two sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, rotating shafts are fixedly arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the split box, and the connecting surfaces of the outer ends of the two rotating shafts are rotationally connected with the inner walls of the box body; the cleaning part comprises a barrel body, a floating ring is connected to the barrel body in a buckled mode, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the floating ring, a mesh leakage bag is arranged in the barrel body, the bottom surface of an iron ring at the upper end of the mesh leakage bag is magnetically adsorbed and connected with the magnet, and a shackle is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the iron ring of the mesh leakage bag.
According to the technical scheme, the drive chamber is internally arranged at the upper end of the culture cabinet, the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drive chamber, the double-groove belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output shaft of the motor, the belt pulley II is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting rod, and the belt pulley II is connected with the double-groove belt pulley through belt transmission.
According to the technical scheme, the left fixed water storage tank that is provided with of culture cabinet, water storage tank top intercommunication is provided with the water injection pipe, water storage tank left intercommunication is provided with the drain pipe, the liquid level observation window has been seted up on the water storage tank surface, run through water storage tank top surface and water storage tank inner wall rotation connection when the connecting rod bottom surface rotates, the fixed plate that is provided with in culture cabinet left, limiting hole has been seted up to the fixed plate surface, the connecting rod surface rotates with limiting hole inner wall and is connected.
According to the technical scheme, the inner wall of the culture cabinet is rotationally connected with the first screw rod and the second screw rod, a transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the first screw rod and the second screw rod, the top surface of the first screw rod rotationally penetrates through the inner wall of the culture cabinet and extends to the inside of the driving chamber, a belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first screw rod, the belt pulley is in transmission connection with the double-groove belt pulley through a belt, and the transmission assembly consists of the belt and the belt pulley.
According to the technical scheme, the box body is fixedly provided with two swivel nuts at the back, two swivel nut inner walls respectively with screw rod one and screw rod two surface threaded connection, two the slider outer end junction surface is all fixedly provided with the rope buckle, two groups of elastic ropes are detained respectively to rope buckle inner wall, cultivate the cabinet inner wall fixedly provided with two groups of rope fastener, the upper end elastic rope top and upper end rope fastener lock joint, the lower extreme elastic rope bottom and lower extreme rope fastener lock joint.
According to the technical scheme, the connecting hose is communicated with the rear of the split box, the first pump is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water storage box, the rear of the connecting hose penetrates through the inner wall of the box body and is communicated with the inner wall of the culture cabinet and the water outlet pipe of the first pump, and the water pumping pipe of the first pump penetrates through the bottom surface of the water storage box.
According to the technical scheme, the left side of the culture cabinet is fixedly provided with the second pump, the water inlet pipe of the second pump penetrates through the top surface of the water storage tank, and the water pumping pipe of the second pump penetrates through the left side of the culture cabinet and is communicated with the bottom surface of the barrel body.
According to the technical scheme, screw one is equipped with half gear with screw two lower extreme fixed surface cover, it is connected with the bull stick to cultivate cabinet inner wall rotation, bull stick upper end fixed surface cover is equipped with the gear, gear surface is connected with the tooth flank meshing of half gear, the bull stick top surface is fixed to be provided with the driving lever, two the driving lever surface is all fixed to be provided with the connecting piece with cultivateing cabinet inner wall, two sets of fixedly connected with spring between the connecting piece.
According to the technical scheme, the culture cabinet is openly provided with the cabinet door, the fixed gyro wheel that is provided with in culture cabinet bottom surface, the fixed display screen that is provided with in culture cabinet front, the standing groove has been seted up on the standing rack surface, a plurality of leak hole has been seted up on the standing rack surface, and the fixed gas supply device that is provided with of drive chamber inner wall, gas supply device top surface intercommunication is provided with the intake pipe, the intake pipe top surface runs through the drive chamber and extends to the upper end of culture cabinet, the fixed exhaust fan that is provided with of culture cabinet inner wall, gas supply device outlet duct and exhaust fan intercommunication setting, the fixed fluorescent lamp that is provided with of culture cabinet inner wall.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) According to the invention, the pumping pipe communicated with the barrel body can continuously pump away the culture solution in the barrel body by starting the pumping machine II, so that the liquid is pumped, dead leaves floating on the liquid surface can be sucked into the barrel body and filtered and blocked in the leakage mesh bag, and when garbage is recovered, the leakage mesh bag is recovered and treated by hooking a hook ring by using an iron hook, the whole barrel body is not required to be disassembled, and the fallen leaves are convenient to clean.
2) According to the invention, the box body is driven to lift and move in the culture cabinet by the rotation of the screw rod I and the screw rod II, the sliding block slides along the sliding groove when the box body moves, and the split box can tilt and swing under the arrangement of the rotating shaft, so that the spray header can tilt and swing, the spray header is ensured to fully spray flowers on each layer, the flowers on each layer can fully absorb moisture and nutrition, and the culture success rate is improved.
3) According to the invention, when the tooth surface of the half gear is in contact engagement with the gear on the rotating rod, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate incompletely, so that the deflector rod can swing, and at the moment, the spring is stretched and prolonged by the pulling force, so that the deflector rod can stir liquid, thereby enabling water liquid to flow, enabling floating fallen leaves to enter the mesh leakage bag better, and when the tooth surface of the half gear is not in contact with the gear, the deflector rod can return to the original position by rebound of the spring.
4) According to the invention, the pumping pipe communicated with the barrel body can continuously pump away the culture solution in the barrel body by starting the second pumping machine, and the second pumping machine pumps the filtered culture solution into the water storage tank again, so that the culture solution can be recycled, and the waste is reduced.
5) According to the invention, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the double-groove belt pulley to rotate, the belt pulley II drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the stirring blade to rotate, so that water and nutrient solution in the water storage tank can be mixed and stirred, and the water and the nutrient solution can be fully mixed.
6) According to the invention, the air supply device can suck oxygen and carbon dioxide in the outside air through the air inlet pipe and blow the oxygen and the carbon dioxide into the culture cabinet through the air outlet fan, so that sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide can be provided for flowers, healthy growth of the flowers can be ensured, and meanwhile, sufficient illumination can be provided for the flowers through the arrangement of the fluorescent lamp, and normal growth of the flowers can be ensured.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall perspective structure of a municipal flower culture device for gardens according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a incubator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front perspective view showing a cross-sectional structure of a municipal flower culture device for gardens according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a spray mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a case according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a flow distribution box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a tub according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 9;
fig. 11 is an exploded view of a perspective structure of a tub in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a culture cabinet; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a roller; 4. a display screen; 5. a placing rack; 51. a placement groove; 52. a leak hole; 6. a gas supply device; 61. an air inlet pipe; 62. a discharge fan; 63. a vent hole; 7. a fluorescent lamp; 8. a water storage tank; 81. a water injection pipe; 82. a drain pipe; 83. a liquid level observation window; 9. the spraying mechanism, 901 and the motor; 902. a double groove pulley; 903. a belt pulley; 904. a first screw; 905. a second screw; 906. a transmission assembly; 907. a screw sleeve; 908. a case body; 909. a shunt box; 910. a spray header; 911. a connecting column; 912. a slide block; 913. rope buckle ring; 914. an elastic rope; 915. rope fastener; 916. a rotating shaft; 917. a connecting hose; 918. a first pump; 919. a second pump; 920. a tub body; 921. a floating ring; 922. a mesh leakage bag; 923. a shackle; 924. a magnet; 925. a half gear; 926. a rotating rod; 927. a gear; 928. a deflector rod; 929. a connecting piece; 930. a spring; 931. a belt pulley II; 932. a connecting rod; 933. a fixing plate; 934. stirring the leaves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
With reference to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a garden municipal flower culture device comprises a culture cabinet 1; a cabinet door 2 arranged on the front surface of the culture cabinet 1; the roller 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the culture cabinet 1; the display screen 4 is arranged on the front surface of the upper end of the culture cabinet 1; the setting is at the inside rack 5 of cultivateing cabinet 1, cultivate cabinet 1 left fixed water storage tank 8 that is provided with, water storage tank 8 top surface intercommunication is provided with water injection pipe 81, water storage tank 8 left intercommunication is provided with drain pipe 82, liquid level observation window 83 has been seted up on water storage tank 8 surface, the standing groove 51 has been seted up on the rack 5 surface, a plurality of leak hole 52 has been seted up on the rack 5 surface, the fixed gas supply device 6 that is provided with of drive chamber inner wall, gas supply device 6 top surface intercommunication is provided with intake pipe 61, the intake pipe 61 top surface runs through the drive chamber and extends to the upper end of cultivateing cabinet 1, cultivate cabinet 1 inner wall fixed be provided with the row fan 62 of giving vent to anger, the fixed fluorescent lamp 7 that is provided with of cultivate cabinet 1 inner wall, cultivate cabinet 1 inside is provided with spraying mechanism 9, spraying mechanism 9 includes mixing portion, spraying portion and cleaning part.
Further: oxygen and carbon dioxide in the outside air can be sucked through the air inlet pipe 61 by the air supply device 6 and blown into the culture cabinet 1 through the air outlet fan 62, so that sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide can be provided for flowers, healthy growth of the flowers can be ensured, and meanwhile, sufficient illumination can be provided for the flowers through the arrangement of the fluorescent lamp 7, and normal growth of the flowers can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, further, the mixing part includes a connecting rod 932, a plurality of stirring blades 934 are fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 932, a driving chamber is formed in the upper end of the culture cabinet 1, a motor 901 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the driving chamber, a double-groove belt pulley 902 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of an output shaft of the motor 901, a belt pulley two 931 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting rod 932, the belt pulley two 931 is connected with the double-groove belt pulley 902 through belt transmission, when the bottom surface of the connecting rod 932 rotates, the top surface of the water storage tank 8 is penetrated and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 8, a fixing plate 933 is fixedly arranged on the left surface of the culture cabinet 1, a limiting hole is formed in the surface of the fixing plate 933, and the surface of the connecting rod 932 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the limiting hole.
Further: through starter motor 901, motor 901 output shaft drives double flute belt pulley 902 and rotates, drives connecting rod 932 through belt pulley two 931 transmission and rotates, and connecting rod 932 drives stirring leaf 934 and rotates to can mix stirring to the inside water of water storage tank 8 and nutrient solution, thereby make water and nutrient solution can intensive mixing.
Referring to fig. 5-8, further, the spraying part includes a box body 908 and a split box 909, a plurality of spray heads 910 are provided on the split box 909, connecting columns 911 are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the split box 909, sliding blocks 912 are fixedly provided on the outer end connecting surfaces of the connecting columns 911, sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the box body 908, the surfaces of the two sliding blocks 912 are respectively and slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, rotating shafts 916 are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the split box 909, and the outer end connecting surfaces of the two rotating shafts 916 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the box body 908; the inner wall of the culture cabinet 1 is rotationally connected with a first screw 904 and a second screw 905, a transmission component 906 is in transmission connection between the first screw 904 and the second screw 905, the top surface of the first screw 904 is rotationally penetrated through the inner wall of the culture cabinet 1 and extends into the driving chamber, a belt pulley 903 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first screw 904, the belt pulley 903 is in transmission connection with the double-groove belt pulley 902 through a belt, two threaded sleeves 907 are fixedly arranged behind a box 908, the inner walls of the two threaded sleeves 907 are respectively in threaded connection with the surfaces of the first screw 904 and the second screw 905, rope fastening rings 913 are fixedly arranged on the outer end connecting surfaces of the two sliding blocks 912, two groups of elastic ropes 914 are respectively fastened on the inner walls of the rope fastening rings 913, two groups of rope fasteners 915 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the culture cabinet 1, the top of the upper elastic rope 914 is fastened with the upper rope fastener 915, the bottom of the lower elastic rope 914 is fastened with the lower rope fastener 915, a connecting hose 917 is fixedly arranged behind the split box 909, a pump mechanism 918 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water storage tank 8, a water pipe 918 penetrating through the inner wall of the box 908 and the inner wall of the culture cabinet 1 is communicated with the bottom surface of the pump mechanism 918, and the water pipe 918 of the pump mechanism 8 is penetrated through the bottom surface of the pump mechanism.
Further: the box 908 is driven to lift and move in the culture cabinet 1 through the rotation of the first screw 904 and the second screw 905, when the box 908 moves, the slide block 912 slides along the slide groove, and under the setting of the rotating shaft 916, the split box 909 can tilt and swing, so that the spray header 910 can tilt and swing, the situation that the spray header 910 fully sprays flowers on each layer is ensured, the flowers on each layer can fully absorb moisture and nutrition, and the culture success rate is improved.
Referring to fig. 9-11, further, the cleaning portion includes a barrel 920, a floating ring 921 is fastened to the barrel 920, a magnet 924 is fixedly disposed on an inner wall of the floating ring 921, a mesh leakage bag 922 is disposed inside the barrel 920, a bottom surface of an upper end of the mesh leakage bag 922 is magnetically adsorbed and connected with the magnet 924, a hook ring 923 is fixedly disposed on a top surface of the mesh leakage bag 922, a pump two 919 is fixedly disposed on a left side of the culture cabinet 1, a water inlet pipe of the pump two 919 penetrates through a top surface of the water storage tank 8, a water suction pipe of the pump two 919 penetrates a left side of the culture cabinet 1 and is communicated with the bottom surface of the barrel 920, a first screw 904 and a lower end surface of the second screw 905 are fixedly sleeved with a half gear 925, a rotating rod 926 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the culture cabinet 1, a gear 927 is fixedly sleeved on an upper end surface of the rotating rod 926, a surface of the gear 927 is meshed and connected with a tooth surface of the half gear 925, a deflector rod 928 is fixedly disposed on a top surface of the rotating rod 928, a connecting piece 929 is fixedly disposed on a surface of the inner wall of the two deflector rods 928, and springs are fixedly connected between the two groups of the connecting pieces 929.
Further: by starting the pump II 919, the culture solution in the barrel 920 can be continuously pumped away by the water pumping pipe communicated with the barrel 920, the liquid is pumped, so that dead leaves floating on the liquid surface can be sucked into the barrel 920 and filtered and blocked in the leakage net bag 922, and when garbage is recovered, the leakage net bag 922 is recovered and treated by hooking the hook ring 923 by an iron hook, the whole barrel 920 is not required to be disassembled, and the fallen leaves are convenient to clean; when the tooth surface of the half gear 925 is in contact engagement with the gear 927 on the rotating rod 926, the rotating rod 926 can be driven to rotate incompletely, so that the deflector rod 928 can swing, at the moment, the spring 930 is stretched and prolonged by pulling force, so that the deflector rod 928 can stir liquid, water liquid flows, floating fallen leaves are enabled to enter the mesh leakage bag 922 better, and when the tooth surface of the half gear 925 is not in contact with the gear 927, the deflector rod 928 can return to the original position by rebound of the spring 930; by starting the second pump 919, the culture solution in the barrel 920 can be continuously pumped away through the pumping pipe communicated with the barrel 920, and the filtered culture solution is pumped into the water storage tank 8 again by the second pump 919, so that the cyclic utilization of the culture solution is facilitated, and the waste is reduced.
In the actual operation process: the culture cabinet 1 is conveyed to a designated position in gardens by the aid of the idler wheels 3, the cabinet door 2 is opened, flowers and potted plants to be cultured are respectively placed in the placing grooves 51 formed in the placing frames 5, then the cabinet door 2 is closed to start culturing the flowers, in the culturing process of the flowers, the gas supply device 6 can suck oxygen and carbon dioxide in outside air through the gas inlet pipe 61 and blow the oxygen and the carbon dioxide into the culture cabinet 1 through the gas outlet fan 62, sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide can be provided for the flowers, healthy growth of the flowers can be guaranteed, meanwhile, sufficient illumination can be provided for the flowers through the arrangement of the fluorescent lamps 7, normal growth of the flowers is guaranteed, and the display screen 4 can display the culturing days of the flowers;
when flowers need to be sprayed and watered, firstly, enough water and nutrient solution are injected into the water storage tank 8 through the water injection pipe 81, the liquid amount is controlled through the observation liquid level observation window 83, then, the motor 901 is started, the output shaft of the motor 901 drives the double-groove belt pulley 902 to rotate, the belt pulley II 931 drives the connecting rod 932 to rotate, the connecting rod 932 drives the stirring blade 934 to rotate, so that the water and the nutrient solution in the water storage tank 8 can be mixed and stirred, the water and the nutrient solution can be fully mixed, then, the pump I918 is started, the mixed nutrient solution can be conveyed into the connecting hose 917, and then, the mixed nutrient solution is conveyed into the split box 909 to be sprayed out from the spray heads 910 after being split, and the flowers can be sprayed;
simultaneously, the double-groove belt pulley 902 drives the screw rod I904 to rotate through the belt pulley 903, the screw rod II 905 and the screw rod I904 synchronously rotate through the transmission assembly 906, under the threaded connection effect of the screw rod I904 and the screw rod II 905 and the two threaded sleeves 907 at the rear end of the box 908 respectively, the box 908 can move up and down, so that the spray heads 910 can spray flowers on each layer of the placing frame 5, when the box 908 moves upwards, the elastic ropes 914 at the lower end are pulled, so that the sliding blocks 912 slide downwards along the sliding grooves, the rear ends of the split boxes 909 start to incline downwards under the arrangement of the rotating shafts 916, so that the spray heads 910 can incline upwards, when the box 908 moves downwards, the elastic ropes 914 at the upper ends are pulled, so that the spray heads 910 can incline downwards, the split boxes can ensure that the spray flowers on each layer, ensure that the flowers on each layer can fully absorb water and nutrition, the success rate of culture can be improved, and the culture solution sprayed or dropped on the placing frame 5 can flow down through the holes 52 in the culture cabinet 1 at the lower ends of the culture boxes.
When the liquid level of the culture solution accumulated at the lower end in the culture cabinet 1 reaches the bung hole of the barrel 920, the floating ring 921 can keep the barrel 920 suspended on the liquid level, the top port of the leakage net bag 922 is slightly lower than the liquid level, the pump two 919 is started, so that the culture solution in the barrel 920 can be continuously pumped away by a water pumping pipe communicated with the barrel 920, fallen leaves floating on the liquid level can be sucked into the barrel 920 and filtered and blocked in the leakage net bag 922, and when garbage is recovered, as the bottom surface of the iron ring at the upper end of the leakage net bag 922 is magnetically adsorbed and connected with the magnet 924, the iron hook hooks the hook ring 923 to recover the leakage net bag 922, the whole barrel 920 is not required to be disassembled, and the fallen leaves are convenient to clean;
simultaneously screw rod one 904 and screw rod two 905 are when rotating, the half gear 925 of bottom can rotate, when the flank of tooth of half gear 925 and the gear 927 on the bull stick 926 contact meshing, can drive the bull stick 926 and carry out incomplete rotation, thereby can make the driving lever 928 swing, spring 930 receives the tensile extension of pulling force this moment, thereby make driving lever 928 can stir liquid, thereby make the aqueous solution produce the flow, make the dead leaf that floats better get into in the hourglass pocket 922, when the flank of tooth of half gear 925 does not contact with gear 927, driving lever 928 receives spring 930's resilience to resume the normal position, pump two 919 are with the culture solution that filters again pumped to the water storage box 8 inside, the cyclic utilization of culture solution of being convenient for reduces extravagant.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a gardens municipal flower culture device, is in including cultivateing cabinet (1) and setting cultivateing cabinet (1) inside rack (5), its characterized in that: a spraying mechanism (9) is arranged in the culture cabinet (1), and the spraying mechanism (9) comprises a mixing part, a spraying part and a cleaning part;
the mixing part comprises a connecting rod (932), and a plurality of stirring blades (934) are fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (932);
the spraying part comprises a box body (908) and a split box (909), a plurality of spraying heads (910) are arranged on the split box (909), connecting columns (911) are fixedly arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the split box (909), sliding blocks (912) are fixedly arranged on the outer end connecting surfaces of the connecting columns (911), sliding grooves are formed in the left surface and the right surface of the box body (908), the surfaces of the two sliding blocks (912) are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, rotating shafts (916) are fixedly arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the split box (909), and the outer end connecting surfaces of the two rotating shafts (916) are rotationally connected with the inner walls of the box body (908);
the cleaning part comprises a barrel body (920), a floating ring (921) is buckled and connected on the barrel body (920), a magnet (924) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the floating ring (921), a leakage mesh bag (922) is arranged in the barrel body (920), the bottom surface of an iron ring at the upper end of the leakage mesh bag (922) is magnetically adsorbed and connected with the magnet (924), and a shackle (923) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the iron ring of the leakage mesh bag (922);
a driving chamber is formed in the upper end of the culture cabinet (1), a motor (901) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the driving chamber, a double-groove belt pulley (902) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of an output shaft of the motor (901), a belt pulley II (931) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting rod (932), and the belt pulley II (931) is connected with the double-groove belt pulley (902) through belt transmission;
the inner wall of the culture cabinet (1) is rotationally connected with a first screw rod (904) and a second screw rod (905), a transmission assembly (906) is in transmission connection between the first screw rod (904) and the second screw rod (905), the top surface of the first screw rod (904) rotationally penetrates through the inner wall of the culture cabinet (1) and extends into the driving chamber, a belt pulley (903) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first screw rod (904), and the belt pulley (903) is in transmission connection with the double-groove belt pulley (902) through a belt;
two threaded sleeves (907) are fixedly arranged behind the box body (908), the inner walls of the two threaded sleeves (907) are respectively in threaded connection with the surfaces of a first screw (904) and a second screw (905), rope buckles (913) are fixedly arranged on the outer end connecting surfaces of the two sliding blocks (912), two groups of elastic ropes (914) are respectively buckled on the inner walls of the rope buckles (913), two groups of rope fasteners (915) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the culture cabinet (1), the top of the elastic ropes (914) are buckled with the upper rope fasteners (915), and the bottom of the elastic ropes (914) are buckled with the lower rope fasteners (915);
screw rod one (904) and screw rod two (905) lower extreme fixed surface cover are equipped with half gear (925), cultivate cabinet (1) inner wall rotation and be connected with bull stick (926), bull stick (926) upper end fixed surface cover is equipped with gear (927), gear (927) surface and the tooth flank meshing of half gear (925) are connected, bull stick (926) top surface is fixed and is provided with driving lever (928), two driving lever (928) surface and cultivate cabinet (1) inner wall all are fixed and are provided with connecting piece (929), two sets of fixedly connected with spring (930) between connecting piece (929).
2. A garden municipal flower culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water storage tank (8) is fixed in culture cabinet (1), water storage tank (8) top surface intercommunication is provided with water injection pipe (81), water storage tank (8) left side intercommunication is provided with drain pipe (82), liquid level observation window (83) have been seted up on water storage tank (8) surface, run through water storage tank (8) top surface and water storage tank (8) inner wall rotation connection when connecting rod (932) bottom surface rotates, culture cabinet (1) left side is fixed to be provided with fixed plate (933), limiting hole has been seted up on fixed plate (933) surface, connecting rod (932) surface and limiting hole inner wall rotation are connected.
3. A garden municipal flower culture device according to claim 2, wherein: the split box (909) is provided with a connecting hose (917) in a rear communicating mode, the bottom surface of the water storage tank (8) is fixedly provided with a first pump (918), the connecting hose (917) penetrates through the inner wall of the box body (908) and the inner wall of the culture cabinet (1) to be communicated with a water outlet pipe of the first pump (918), and a water pumping pipe of the first pump (918) penetrates through the bottom surface of the water storage tank (8).
4. A garden municipal flower culture device according to claim 2, wherein: the left side of the culture cabinet (1) is fixedly provided with a second pump (919), a water inlet pipe of the second pump (919) penetrates through the top surface of the water storage tank (8), and a water pumping pipe of the second pump (919) penetrates through the left side of the culture cabinet (1) and is communicated with the bottom surface of the barrel body (920).
5. A garden municipal flower culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a cultivation cabinet, cultivates cabinet (1) openly and is provided with cabinet door (2), cultivate cabinet (1) bottom surface fixed gyro wheel (3) that is provided with, cultivate cabinet (1) openly fixed display screen (4) that is provided with, standing groove (51) have been seted up on rack (5) surface, a plurality of leak (52) have been seted up on rack (5) surface, and the fixed gas supply device (6) that are provided with of drive room inner wall, gas supply device (6) top surface intercommunication is provided with intake pipe (61), intake pipe (61) top surface runs through the drive room and extends to the upper end of cultivateing cabinet (1), cultivate cabinet (1) inner wall fixed be provided with out air exhaust fan (62), gas supply device (6) outlet duct and the fixed fluorescent lamp (7) that are provided with of exhaust fan (62) of giving vent to anger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311746198.3A CN117413719B (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | Gardens municipal flower culture apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311746198.3A CN117413719B (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | Gardens municipal flower culture apparatus |
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| CN117413719A CN117413719A (en) | 2024-01-19 |
| CN117413719B true CN117413719B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311746198.3A Active CN117413719B (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | Gardens municipal flower culture apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118146908B (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-08-09 | 江苏信鼎汇科学仪器有限公司 | Laboratory biological culture cabinet |
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| CN117413719A (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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