CN117394746A - Wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device - Google Patents
Wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117394746A CN117394746A CN202311138177.3A CN202311138177A CN117394746A CN 117394746 A CN117394746 A CN 117394746A CN 202311138177 A CN202311138177 A CN 202311138177A CN 117394746 A CN117394746 A CN 117394746A
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- power generation
- new energy
- generation device
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, and provides a wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device which comprises a supporting vertical rod and an installation table fixed at the top of the supporting vertical rod, wherein a photovoltaic plate and an adjusting device for adjusting the deflection angle of the photovoltaic plate are arranged on the installation table; compared with the prior art, the invention can promote the brush seat and the flexible brush to rotate only in the cleaning state, thereby reducing the loss and prolonging the service life.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device.
Background
The wind-solar complementary power generation is a new energy power generation device combining wind power generation and solar power generation, and generates power by wind energy when no sunlight exists at night and in overcast and rainy days, and generates power by solar energy in sunny days, and the wind-solar complementary power generation device and the solar complementary power generation device play roles simultaneously under the condition of both wind and sun, so that all-weather power generation functions are realized, and the wind-solar complementary power generation device is more economical, scientific and practical than a single fan and solar energy. The wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device can realize complementary utilization of light energy and wind energy, but a photovoltaic power generation plate used for converting the light energy is easily interfered by the outside, when dust or snow and other foreign matters are covered more, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate can be greatly influenced, and further, the power generation can be performed only by means of the wind energy, so that the power generation efficiency is low.
Through retrieving, the bulletin number CN219227464U discloses a complementary power generation facility of wind-solar new forms of energy, and the device includes the base, base upper end fixedly connected with platform, platform upper end fixed mounting has the timing subassembly, timing subassembly upper end fixed mounting has photovoltaic power generation module, platform upper end still fixed mounting has a pair of wind power generation module, and wind power generation module evenly distributed in photovoltaic power generation module week side, wind power generation module upper end installs the rotation seat, it has a plurality of evenly distributed's blade to rotate seat outer fixed mounting, rotate and install the clearance subassembly on the seat, the device can realize carrying out secondary utilization to wind energy through setting up the clearance subassembly, can regularly carry out the surface cleaning to photovoltaic power generation module based on the rotatory action, makes it can be high-efficient electricity generation all the time.
However, the wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device still has the following problems: the cleaning component of the wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device always rotates along with the wind power generation component, so that the wind power generation component can consume the rotating kinetic energy of the wind power generation component when the cleaning component rotates in a state of no need of cleaning, the conversion of the part of kinetic energy into electric energy is further influenced, the waste of a certain energy is caused, and meanwhile, the cleaning component is continuously rotated and has short service life due to friction loss with air, so that the cleaning effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device, which solves the problems of kinetic energy loss and self loss caused by rotation of a cleaning component in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a complementary power generation facility of wind-solar new energy, includes the support pole setting and is fixed in the mount table that supports the pole setting top, the mount table facial make-up is equipped with photovoltaic board and adjusts photovoltaic board deflection angle's adjusting device, the top bilateral symmetry of mount table is provided with the windy axle and drives the fan blade of windy axle pivoted under wind-force effect, the bottom both sides of mount table are provided with energy recovery unit, be provided with clearance mechanism on the windy axle, clearance mechanism includes:
the guide sleeve is fixed on the top surface of the mounting table;
the elastic pressing piece is arranged in the guide sleeve;
the sliding component is sleeved on the wind-driven shaft and selectively slides up and down under the driving of the elastic pressing piece;
the wiping component is hinged to one side of the sliding component;
an elastic resetting piece which elastically connects the sliding component with the wiping component;
the shock assembly is matched with the elastic reset piece to stop the wiping assembly;
and blocking pieces for blocking the wiping components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, the pneumatic shaft penetrates through the guide sleeve and is rotationally connected with the mounting table, a step groove is formed in the position, where the pneumatic shaft is located, of the guide sleeve, and a first protruding portion which surrounds the pneumatic shaft is arranged at the bottom of the step groove in a ring-shaped mode.
Preferably, the elastic pressing piece comprises a fixed ring and a sliding ring, the fixed ring is fixed in the guide sleeve, the sliding ring is arranged between the guide sleeve and the clamping cavity of the wind-driven shaft in a sliding mode, electromagnets are fixed on opposite faces of the fixed ring and the sliding ring, and the two electromagnets are elastically connected through a first spring.
Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on a wind-driven shaft at the position where the step groove is located, a fixed rod is fixed on the side wall of the sliding sleeve, a limiting disc which is rotatably arranged in the sliding ring is fixed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and a second protruding portion which is matched with the first protruding portion is arranged on the bottom surface of the limiting disc.
Preferably, the wiping component comprises a brush seat, the brush seat is hinged to the end part of the fixed rod, and a flexible brush is fixed to the bottom of the brush seat.
Preferably, the elastic resetting piece comprises a first bracket, a second spring and a second bracket, wherein the first bracket is fixed on the side surface of the fixed rod, the second bracket is fixed on the side surface of the brush seat, spring rods are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the end parts of the first bracket and the second bracket, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed on the spring rods of the first bracket and the second bracket.
Preferably, the shock assembly comprises a hanging stay bar, one end of the hanging stay bar is fixed on the fixing rod, the other end of the hanging stay bar is fixed with a stopping rod, and the brush seat is propped against the stopping rod under the action of the elastic force of the second spring.
Preferably, the blocking piece comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed on the side face of the photovoltaic plate, a fixing shaft is fixed at the end portion of the fixing plate, a roller is connected to the top of the fixing shaft in a rotating mode, and a poking plate is fixed on the side wall of the fixing shaft.
Preferably, the fixing rod of the left cleaning mechanism is located under the projection of the position where the second protruding parts are located, and the fixing rod of the right cleaning mechanism is located under the projection of the midpoint position of the two adjacent second protruding parts.
Preferably, after the second protruding part of the cleaning mechanism is clamped with the first protruding part, the roller is located at the height of the position where the brush seat is located, and the poking piece is located at the height of the position where the flexible brush is located.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. when the second protruding part on the bottom surface of the limiting disc is clamped with the first protruding part of the air shaft, the height position of the brush seat corresponds to the roller of the blocking piece, and the height position of the flexible brush corresponds to the pulling piece of the blocking piece, so that when the brush seat rotates to be in contact with the roller, the elastic force of the second spring is overcome on the fixed rod to delay rotation due to the blocking of the roller, in the process, the pulling piece continuously scrapes the flexible brush from one end of the brush seat to the other end of the brush seat, foreign matters attached to the flexible brush are cleaned, the brush seat is quickly rebounded under the elastic force of the second spring after the brush seat is separated from the roller due to the continuous rotation of the fixed rod, namely, the rotating speed of the brush seat is accelerated until the brush seat collides with the stop rod of the shock assembly, and dust on the flexible brush is further helped to be sprung off, so that the cleaning capability of the flexible brush to the photovoltaic panel surface is maintained, and compared with the prior art, the brush seat and the flexible brush can be driven to rotate only in a cleaning state, so that the loss is reduced, and the service life is prolonged;
2. according to the invention, the electromagnet on the fixed ring and the sliding ring is powered off, the sliding ring can lift the wiping component upwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, so that the flexible brush is separated from the plate surface of the photovoltaic plate, the influence on the angle callback of the photovoltaic plate is avoided, and meanwhile, the sliding component is separated from the first protruding part of the wind-driven shaft with the second protruding part gradually lifted to the bottom surface of the limiting plate by the wiping component, namely, the wiping component cannot rotate along with the rotation of the wind-driven shaft when the wind-driven shaft rotates, so that the kinetic energy loss of the rotation of the wind-driven shaft is reduced, the conversion of kinetic energy into electric energy is facilitated, and the utilization efficiency is improved.
3. According to the invention, the fixing rod of the left cleaning mechanism is positioned under the projection of the position where the second convex parts are positioned, and the fixing rod of the right cleaning mechanism is positioned under the projection of the midpoint position of the two adjacent second convex parts, so that when the second convex parts on the bottom surfaces of the limiting plates of the left cleaning mechanism and the right cleaning mechanism are clamped with the first convex parts of the wind driven shaft, the wiping components of the two side cleaning mechanisms can be automatically staggered, thereby avoiding the movement interference generated when the two side wiping components rotate.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a half-section of a guide sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a half-split disassembly structure of a guide sleeve according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a half-split guide sleeve according to another view angle;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the wiping element in a normal state according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a wiping assembly according to the present invention in a blocked state;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the position of the left and right fixing rods according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a barrier according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. supporting the upright rod; 2. a mounting table; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. an adjusting device; 5. a wind axis; 51. a step groove; 52. a first projection; 6. a fan blade; 7. an energy recovery device; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 81. a guide sleeve; 82. an elastic pressing piece; 821. a fixing ring; 822. a slip ring; 823. an electromagnet; 824. a first spring; 83. a sliding assembly; 831. a sliding sleeve; 832. a limiting disc; 833. a fixed rod; 834. a second projection; 84. a wiping assembly; 841. a brush holder; 842. a flexible brush; 85. an elastic reset piece; 851. a first bracket; 852. a second spring; 853. a second bracket; 854. a spring rod; 86. a shock assembly; 861. a hanging brace rod; 862. a stop rod; 9. a blocking member; 91. a fixing plate; 92. a fixed shaft; 93. a roller; 94. a pulling piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a complementary power generation facility of new energy of scene, including supporting pole setting 1, and be fixed in the mount table 2 at support pole setting 1 top, mount table 2 facial make-up is equipped with photovoltaic board 3 and adjusts photovoltaic board 3 deflection angle's adjusting device 4, the top bilateral symmetry of mount table 2 is provided with wind axis 5 and drives wind axis 5 pivoted fan blade 6 under the wind-force effect, the bottom both sides of mount table 2 are provided with energy recovery unit 7, energy recovery unit 7 is the generator specifically, be used for converting the mechanical kinetic energy that produces when fan blade 6 is rotatory into the electric energy, thereby combine photovoltaic board 3 to the conversion of light energy, thereby utilize the wind-light energy, and be provided with cleaning mechanism 8 on the wind axis 5, as shown in fig. 3, cleaning mechanism 8 includes guide sleeve 81, elastic pressing piece 82, sliding component 83, wiping component 84, elastic reset piece 85, and shock assembly 86.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, a guide sleeve 81 is fixed on the top surface of a mounting table 2, a pneumatic shaft 5 penetrates the guide sleeve 81 and is rotatably connected with the mounting table 2, a stepped groove 51 is formed in a position of the pneumatic shaft 5 in the guide sleeve 81, a first protruding portion 52 which is annularly distributed around the pneumatic shaft 5 is arranged at the bottom of the stepped groove 51, an elastic pressing piece 82 is arranged in the guide sleeve 81, the elastic pressing piece 82 comprises a fixed ring 821 and a sliding ring 822, the fixed ring 821 is fixed in the guide sleeve 81, the sliding ring 822 is slidably arranged between the guide sleeve 81 and a clamping cavity of the pneumatic shaft 5, electromagnets 823 are respectively fixed on opposite surfaces of the fixed ring 821 and the sliding ring 822, the two electromagnets 823 are elastically connected through a first spring 824, the fixed ring 821 and the sliding ring 822 are mutually far away under the elastic force of the first spring 824 under the non-working state of the electromagnets 823, the sliding component 83 is sleeved on the wind-driven shaft 5 and driven by the elastic pressing component 82 to selectively slide up and down, the sliding component 83 comprises a sliding sleeve 831, the sliding sleeve 831 is sleeved on the wind-driven shaft 5 at the position of the step groove 51, a fixed rod 833 is fixed on the side wall of the sliding sleeve 831, a limiting disc 832 rotatably arranged in the sliding ring 822 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 831, a second protruding part 834 matched with the first protruding part 52 is arranged on the bottom surface of the limiting disc 832, the fixed ring 821 and an electromagnet 823 on the sliding ring 822 are electrified, the sliding ring 822 slides downwards against the elasticity of the first spring 824 under the action of magnetic force, the sliding component 83 is further clamped with the first protruding part 52 of the wind-driven shaft 5 with the second protruding part 834 of the wiping component 84 gradually sliding down to the bottom surface of the limiting disc 832, thus, when the wind force is used to drive the wind-driven shaft 5 to rotate, the wiping component 84 can be synchronously rotated.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the wiping component 84 is hinged to one side of the sliding component 83, the wiping component 84 includes a brush holder 841, the brush holder 841 is hinged to an end of a fixed rod 833, a flexible brush 842 is fixed to a bottom of the brush holder 841, an elastic restoring member 85 elastically connects the sliding component 83 and the wiping component 84, the elastic restoring member 85 includes a first bracket 851, a second spring 852 and a second bracket 853, the first bracket 851 is fixed to a side of the fixed rod 833, the second bracket 853 is fixed to a side of the brush holder 841, spring rods 854 are fixed to inner sides of end portions of the first bracket 851 and the second bracket 853, two ends of the second spring 852 are respectively fixed to the spring rods 854 of the first bracket 851 and the second bracket 853, the shock component 86 cooperates with the elastic restoring member 85 to stop the wiping component 84, the shock component 86 includes a suspension rod 861, one end of the suspension rod 861 is fixed to the fixed rod 833, and the other end of the suspension rod 861 is fixed to a stop rod 852, and the spring 862 abuts against the spring rod 862 under the action of the second spring rod.
Referring to fig. 10, blocking members 9 for blocking the wiping component 84 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the photovoltaic panel 3, the blocking members 9 include a fixing plate 91, the fixing plate 91 is fixed on a side surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, a fixing shaft 92 is fixed at an end portion of the fixing plate 91, a roller 93 is rotatably connected to a top portion of the fixing shaft 92, the roller 93 is designed to reduce friction with a brush seat 841, so that the brush seat 841 is smoother during rotation, and a pulling piece 94 is fixed on a side wall of the fixing shaft 92 for cleaning a flexible brush 842.
Referring to fig. 9, the fixing rod 833 of the left cleaning mechanism 8 is located under the projection of the position where the second protruding portions 834 are located, and the fixing rod 833 of the right cleaning mechanism 8 is located under the projection of the midpoint position of two adjacent second protruding portions 834, so that when the second protruding portions 834 on the bottom surfaces of the limiting discs 832 of the left and right cleaning mechanisms 8 are engaged with the first protruding portions 52 of the wind driven shaft 5, the wiping components 84 of the two side cleaning mechanisms 8 can be automatically staggered, so as to avoid the movement interference generated by the two side wiping components 84 during rotation.
It should be noted that, after the second protrusion 834 of the cleaning mechanism 8 is engaged with the first protrusion 52, the roller 93 is located at the position of the brush seat 841, the paddle 94 is located at the position of the flexible brush 842, and when the second protrusion 834 of the bottom surface of the limit plate 832 is engaged with the first protrusion 52 of the wind-driven shaft 5, the height of the brush seat 841 corresponds to the roller 93 of the blocking member 9, and the height of the flexible brush 842 corresponds to the paddle 94 of the blocking member 9, so that when the brush seat 841 rotates to contact with the roller 93, the paddle 94 is blocked by the roller 93, so that 941 is delayed to rotate on the fixing rod 833 against the elastic force of the second spring 852.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when the plate surface of the photovoltaic plate 3 needs to be cleaned, the photovoltaic plate 3 is adjusted to a horizontal posture through the adjusting device 4, then the electromagnet 823 on the fixed ring 821 and the sliding ring 822 is electrified, under the action of magnetic force, the sliding ring 822 overcomes the elasticity of the first spring 824 to slide downwards, and the sliding component 83 is further led to gradually slide downwards to the second protruding part 834 on the bottom surface of the limiting disc 832 to be clamped with the first protruding part 52 of the wind shaft 5, so that when the wind force drives the wind shaft 5 to rotate through the fan blade 6, the wiping component 84 can synchronously rotate, and the plate surface of the photovoltaic plate 3 can be scraped;
when the second protrusion 834 on the bottom surface of the limit disc 832 is engaged with the first protrusion 52 of the wind shaft 5, the brush seat 841 is located at a height corresponding to the roller 93 of the blocking member 9, and the flexible brush 842 is located at a height corresponding to the pulling piece 94 of the blocking member 9, so that when the brush seat 841 rotates to contact with the roller 93, the pulling piece 93 is blocked by the roller 93 to enable 941 to rotate in a lagging way against the elastic force of the second spring 852, in the process, one end of the pulling piece 94 continuously scrapes the flexible brush 842 from one end to the other end of the brush seat 841 to enable foreign matters attached to the flexible brush 842 to be cleaned, and after the brush seat 841 is separated from the roller 93 along with the continuous rotation of the fixing rod 833, the brush seat 841 is quickly rebounded under the elastic force of the second spring 852, namely the rotating speed of the brush seat 841 is accelerated until the brush seat is in collision with the stopping rod of the shock assembly 86, so that dust on the flexible brush 842 can be helped to fall off, and the cleaning ability of the brush 842 on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be maintained;
after cleaning, through the outage of the fixed ring 821 and the electromagnet 823 on the sliding ring 822, the sliding ring 822 can be lifted upwards by the sliding ring 822 under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 824, so that the flexible brush 842 leaves the plate surface of the photovoltaic plate 3, the influence on the angle callback of the photovoltaic plate 3 is avoided, meanwhile, the sliding component 83 brings the sliding component 84 to gradually lift to the second protruding part 834 on the bottom surface of the limiting plate 832 to be separated from the first protruding part 52 of the wind driven shaft 5, namely, the sliding component 84 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the wind driven shaft 5 when the wind driven shaft 5 rotates, further the kinetic energy loss of the rotation of the wind driven shaft 5 is reduced, the conversion of kinetic energy into electric energy is facilitated, and the utilization efficiency is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a complementary power generation facility of wind-solar new energy, includes support pole setting (1) and is fixed in mount table (2) at support pole setting (1) top, mount table (2) facial make-up is equipped with photovoltaic board (3) and adjusts adjusting device (4) of photovoltaic board (3) deflection angle, the top bilateral symmetry of mount table (2) is provided with wind axis (5) and drives wind axis (5) pivoted fan blade (6) under the wind-force effect, the bottom both sides of mount table (2) are provided with energy recovery unit (7), a serial communication port, be provided with clearance mechanism (8) on wind axis (5), clearance mechanism (8) include:
a guide sleeve (81) fixed on the top surface of the mounting table (2);
an elastic pressing piece (82) arranged in the guide sleeve (81);
the sliding component (83) is sleeved on the wind-driven shaft (5) and selectively slides up and down under the driving of the elastic pressing piece (82);
a wiper assembly (84) hinged to one side of the slider assembly (83);
an elastic return member (85) elastically connecting the slide member (83) with the wiper member (84);
a shock assembly (86) cooperating with the resilient return member (85) to stop the wiper assembly (84);
and blocking pieces (9) for blocking the wiping component (84) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the photovoltaic panel (3).
2. The wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the wind-driven shaft (5) penetrates through the guide sleeve (81) and is rotationally connected with the mounting table (2), a step groove (51) is formed in a position, where the wind-driven shaft (5) is located, in the guide sleeve (81), and first protruding portions (52) which are annularly distributed around the wind-driven shaft (5) are formed in the bottom of the step groove (51).
3. The wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the elastic pressing piece (82) comprises a fixed ring (821) and a sliding ring (822), the fixed ring (821) is fixed in the guide sleeve (81), the sliding ring (822) is slidably arranged between the guide sleeve (81) and a clamping cavity of the wind-driven shaft (5), electromagnets (823) are fixed on opposite surfaces of the fixed ring (821) and the sliding ring (822), and the two electromagnets (823) are elastically connected through a first spring (824).
4. A wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that the sliding component (83) comprises a sliding sleeve (831), the sliding sleeve (831) is sleeved on a pneumatic shaft (5) at the position where the step groove (51) is located, a fixed rod (833) is fixed on the side wall of the sliding sleeve (831), a limiting disc (832) rotationally arranged in the sliding ring (822) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve (831), and a second protruding part (834) matched with the first protruding part (52) is arranged on the bottom surface of the limiting disc (832).
5. The wind-solar energy new energy complementary power generation device according to claim 4, wherein the wiping component (84) comprises a brush seat (841), the brush seat (841) is hinged to the end of a fixed rod (833), and a flexible brush (842) is fixed to the bottom of the brush seat (841).
6. The wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device according to claim 5, wherein the elastic reset piece (85) comprises a first bracket (851), a second spring (852) and a second bracket (853), the first bracket (851) is fixed on the side surface of a fixed rod (833), the second bracket (853) is fixed on the side surface of a brush seat (841), spring rods (854) are fixed on the inner sides of the end parts of the first bracket (851) and the second bracket (853), and two ends of the second spring (852) are respectively fixed on the spring rods (854) of the first bracket (851) and the second bracket (853).
7. The wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device according to claim 6, wherein the shock assembly (86) comprises a hanging brace rod (861), one end of the hanging brace rod (861) is fixed on a fixed rod (833), the other end of the hanging brace rod (861) is fixed with a stop rod (862), and the brush seat (841) is propped against the stop rod (862) under the action of the elasticity of a second spring (852).
8. The wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device according to claim 7, wherein the blocking piece (9) comprises a fixing plate (91), the fixing plate (91) is fixed on the side face of the photovoltaic plate (3), a fixing shaft (92) is fixed at the end portion of the fixing plate (91), a roller (93) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing shaft (92), and a poking piece (94) is fixed on the side wall of the fixing shaft (92).
9. The wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device according to claim 8, wherein the fixing rod (833) of the left cleaning mechanism (8) is located under the projection of the position where the second convex part (834) is located, and the fixing rod (833) of the right cleaning mechanism (8) is located under the projection of the midpoint position of the two adjacent second convex parts (834).
10. The wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device according to claim 8, wherein after the second protrusion (834) of the cleaning mechanism (8) is engaged with the first protrusion (52), the roller (93) is located at a position of the brush seat (841), and the paddle (94) is located at a position of the flexible brush (842).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311138177.3A CN117394746A (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311138177.3A CN117394746A (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117394746A true CN117394746A (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311138177.3A Pending CN117394746A (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Wind-solar new energy complementary power generation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118487543A (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2024-08-13 | 浙江泰能光电有限公司 | A high-efficiency energy conversion device for solar panels |
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2023
- 2023-09-05 CN CN202311138177.3A patent/CN117394746A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118487543A (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2024-08-13 | 浙江泰能光电有限公司 | A high-efficiency energy conversion device for solar panels |
| CN118487543B (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2025-02-28 | 浙江泰能光电有限公司 | A high-efficiency energy conversion device for solar panels |
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