CN117383348A - Cable winding equipment and winding process - Google Patents
Cable winding equipment and winding process Download PDFInfo
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- CN117383348A CN117383348A CN202311589489.6A CN202311589489A CN117383348A CN 117383348 A CN117383348 A CN 117383348A CN 202311589489 A CN202311589489 A CN 202311589489A CN 117383348 A CN117383348 A CN 117383348A
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/04—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages with closely-wound convolutions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F1/00—Bending wire other than coiling; Straightening wire
- B21F1/02—Straightening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/10—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
- B65H59/20—Co-operating surfaces mounted for relative movement
- B65H59/22—Co-operating surfaces mounted for relative movement and arranged to apply pressure to material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cable winding device and a winding process in the technical field of winding devices, and the cable winding device comprises a flat plate, wherein one side of the upper end of the flat plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of winding equipment, in particular to cable winding equipment and a winding process.
Background
The cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, and is usually composed of several wires or groups of wires, and the cable is divided into a power cable, a control cable, a high-temperature cable, a computer cable, a signal cable, a mining cable and the like according to different purposes, and all the cables are composed of single strand or multi-strand wires and an insulating layer and are used for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like, and in the production process of the cable, the cable is required to be wound and packaged for convenient storage and transportation of the cable.
The cable winding equipment in the prior art is divided into manual operation and automatic operation, because the process of manual operation is too many, the labor intensity of workers is increased, therefore, most cable production workshops adopt automatic winding equipment to wind cables, in daily production, the processed cables often need to pass through a plurality of guide rollers, then the cables are wound on a winding drum through a winding device, when the cables are wound on the winding drum, the cables are affected by the winding device, dislocation phenomenon easily occurs when the cables are wound, the flatness is poor, the winding between the cables is not tight enough, the cables are loose, meanwhile, the cables need to pass through a plurality of guide rollers before winding, because the guide rollers are made of metal materials, the texture is hard, the surfaces of the cables are easy to generate indentation, and the pressing force between the guide rollers is more troublesome to adjust, therefore, a cable winding device is needed, the winding effect of which is smooth and the indentation is difficult to generate.
Based on the above, the invention designs a cable winding device and a winding process to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cable winding device and a winding process, which are used for solving the problems that the winding flatness is poor, the winding is not tight enough and the indentation is generated in the guiding process in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cable winding equipment, includes the flat board, the upper end one side fixedly connected with mounting panel of flat board, the top one side fixedly connected with fixture of mounting panel, fixture's right-hand guide winding mechanism that is provided with, guide winding mechanism's right-hand bobbin that is provided with, bobbin movable mounting is on the mounting panel, bobbin's right-hand leveling mechanism that is provided with, leveling mechanism includes the fixed plate body, fixed plate body fixed connection is on the flat board, two of last fixedly connected with side connecting plates of fixed plate body, two the inside bearing that all is provided with of side connecting plate upper end, movable mounting has the reciprocal lead screw of second in the bearing, the left side fixedly connected with fourth band pulley of the reciprocal lead screw of second, the swing joint is leveled on the reciprocal lead screw of second, bobbin's right side is provided with stop gear, be provided with the mechanism that flattens under the bobbin.
As a further scheme of the invention, the leveling body comprises a second connecting seat, a mounting hole is formed in the second connecting seat, an arc-shaped shifting plate is movably mounted in the mounting hole through a mounting shaft, the inner side of the arc-shaped shifting plate is connected with the second connecting seat through a pressure spring, the leveling mechanism is in belt transmission connection with a third belt pulley through a fourth belt pulley and a third transmission belt, the third belt pulley is movably mounted on the mounting plate, the third belt pulley is in belt transmission connection with a second belt pulley through a second transmission belt, the second belt pulley is also movably mounted on the mounting plate, and the second belt pulley is in belt transmission connection with the guiding winding mechanism through a first transmission belt.
As a further scheme of the invention, the guiding winding mechanism comprises a transverse plate, the upper end of the left side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first limit baffle, the right end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the upper end of the transverse plate is provided with a second limit baffle, a first reciprocating screw rod is movably connected between the first limit baffle and the second limit baffle, two sides of the first reciprocating screw rod are respectively provided with a limit rod, the first reciprocating screw rod and the limit rods are movably connected with a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is fixedly connected with two strip-shaped side plates, a guide roller is movably installed between the two strip-shaped side plates, the front ends of the two strip-shaped side plates are provided with guide rings, the right side of the first reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the right end of the first reciprocating screw rod is in transmission connection with a transmission motor, and the first belt wheel is in transmission connection with a second belt wheel through a first transmission belt.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed side plate, a guide cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the fixed side plate, a square groove is formed in the fixed side plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the square groove, two sliding seats are movably connected in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of each sliding seat, the two sliding seats are respectively and movably connected to the positive and negative wires of a bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is movably arranged in the square groove, a rotary hand wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional screw rod, support rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two sliding seats, limiting wheels are movably arranged on the support rods, two elastic rings are symmetrically arranged on the limiting wheels, and the elastic rings are made of elastic rubber materials.
As a further scheme of the invention, the guide cylinder comprises a base, an arc groove is formed in the base, a rotating shaft is arranged in the base, an arc groove is formed in the side face of the rotating shaft, the base and the rotating shaft are movably connected with a plurality of rollers through the formed arc groove, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an outer shell, a plurality of tension springs are annularly distributed on the inner side wall of the outer shell, and the front ends of the tension springs are respectively and fixedly connected with four pressing plates.
As a further scheme of the invention, the winding reel comprises a cylinder body, wherein the cylinder body is fixedly connected to a first circular baffle plate, and the first circular baffle plate is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of a winding motor.
As a further scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the flat plate, a sliding cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, a sliding rod is movably sleeved in the sliding cylinder, a ball-shaped holding rod is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and a second round baffle is movably connected to the right end of the sliding rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the flattening mechanism comprises a fixed bottom plate, the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected to a flat plate, the upper end of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, an outer cylinder body is arranged at the center of the supporting frame, an inner rod is movably connected in the outer cylinder body, a plurality of top ends of the inner rod are connected to the bottom end of a connecting frame, two limiting columns are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame, the bottom ends of the two limiting columns penetrate through the upper end of the supporting frame, the bottom ends of the limiting columns are fixedly connected with limiting plates, elastic springs are arranged on the outer sides of the two limiting columns, and the bottom ends of the two elastic springs are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame.
As a further scheme of the invention, the two sides of the upper end of the connecting frame are respectively and fixedly connected with round head side plates, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the two round head side plates, and a rotary roller is movably connected on the fixed rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, S1, an operator separates the two sliding seats by rotating the rotary hand wheel, then the cable to be wound passes through between the elastic rings on the two limiting wheels, and then the cable passes through between the four pressing plates of the guide cylinder after passing through, so as to clamp and guide the cable.
S2, after the cable passes out of the clamping mechanism, the cable is wound around the upper end of the guide roller, the front end of the cable passes out of the guide ring while winding around the guide roller, the front end of the cable is pulled to the right side of the cylinder by the winding out, the front end of the cable is clamped and fixed on the first circular baffle, and whether the cable is fixed firmly is confirmed.
S3, after the cable is fixed, the transmission motor and the winding motor are started simultaneously, the transmission motor drives the first reciprocating screw rod to rotate clockwise, the first reciprocating screw rod rotates clockwise to reciprocate between the first limit baffle and the second limit baffle along the first connecting seat, and the winding motor rotates clockwise along the winding barrel through the transmission shaft to wind the cable on the barrel.
S4, in the winding process, the first belt wheel rotates through the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel rotates through the second belt wheel and rotates through the third belt wheel, the third belt wheel rotates through the third belt wheel and rotates through the fourth belt wheel, the fourth belt wheel rotates through the second reciprocating screw rod, the flattening body on the second reciprocating screw rod reciprocates between the two side connecting plates, the flattening body reciprocates simultaneously with the reciprocating motion of the first connecting seat, the stroke is consistent, the flattening limit is carried out on the cable when the cable is wound, and meanwhile, the effect of the flattening mechanism can compress the wound cable, so that the cable is wound more tightly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this cable winding equipment, through the leveling mechanism that is equipped with, when twining, the fourth band pulley carries out the belt drive through third drive belt and third band pulley and is connected, the third band pulley then carries out the belt drive through second drive belt and second band pulley and is connected, and the second band pulley drives the transmission through first drive belt and first band pulley again and is connected, consequently, the rotation that drives first band pulley through driving motor can bring the fourth band pulley and carry out synchronous rotation, the rotation of fourth band pulley then can bring the second reciprocating screw and carry out synchronous rotation, the rotation of second reciprocating screw then can make the level whole on the second reciprocating screw can carry out synchronous reciprocating motion on first reciprocating screw with first connecting seat, and the stroke is unanimous, under pressure spring's effect, can make arc poking plate carry out elastic extrusion to the cable spacing with the cable on the winding, and the fillet has been seted up to arc poking plate bottom, can avoid producing the mar, consequently, the level can be with the guide mechanism to twine the cable on the barrel and level and smooth simultaneously, avoid the cable to appear the dislocation phenomenon, reach the purpose that improves the cable roughness.
2. This cable winding equipment, through the flattening mechanism that is equipped with, when twining the cable, under spring's effect, can upwards jack-up the link, thereby make movable mounting's rotating drum on the dead lever compress tightly the cable of winding on the barrel, rotating drum can rotate along with the rotation of barrel simultaneously, along with the increase of the number of piles of winding cable, can make spring compress, spacing post and interior pole descend, spring's compression can make the clamp force become strong, make it can change the clamp force along with the change of winding cable number of piles, reach better clamp effect, make winding more closely between the cable, the winding effect is good.
3. This cable winding equipment, through the fixture that is equipped with, pass through the elastic ring between two spacing wheels with the cable that will carry out winding, then rethread guide cylinder wears out, under the effect of elastic ring, can avoid producing the indentation with the surface of cable, simultaneously through rotatory hand wheel, can drive two-way lead screw and rotate, two slides are drawn close or the separation at two-way lead screw then can be made to the rotation of two-way lead screw, reach the purpose of being convenient for guide the clamp force regulation, and the cable is when passing guide cylinder and guide winding mechanism and being connected, under the effect of a plurality of rollers, make the pivot rotate in the base, consequently guide cylinder can carry out the adjustment of guide angle along with guide winding mechanism's reciprocating motion, reach better guide purpose.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall frontal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall rear structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a guide cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the guiding winding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a winding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a leveling mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a flat overall explosive structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the flattening mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a flat plate; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a clamping mechanism; 301. a fixing plate; 302. a guide cylinder; 3021. a base; 3022. a roller; 3023. a rotating shaft; 3024. an outer housing; 3025. a tension spring; 3026. a pressing plate; 303. a two-way screw rod; 304. rotating a hand wheel; 305. a slide; 306. a slide block; 307. a support rod; 308. a limiting wheel; 3081. an elastic ring; 4. guiding the winding mechanism; 401. a cross plate; 402. a first limit baffle; 403. the second limit baffle plate; 404. a first reciprocating screw rod; 405. a limit rod; 406. a first coupling seat; 407. a strip-shaped side plate; 408. a guide roller; 409. a guide ring; 4010. a first pulley; 5. a bobbin; 501. a cylinder; 502. a first circular baffle; 6. a limiting mechanism; 601. a support plate; 602. a slide cylinder; 603. a slide bar; 604. a ball-shaped holding rod; 605. a second circular baffle; 7. a leveling mechanism; 701. fixing the plate body; 702. a side connection plate; 703. a bearing; 704. a second reciprocating screw rod; 705. a flat whole; 7051. a second coupling seat; 7052. a mounting hole; 7053. a mounting shaft; 7054. an arc-shaped shifting plate; 7055. a pressure spring; 706. a fourth pulley; 8. a flattening mechanism; 801. a fixed bottom plate; 802. a support frame; 803. an outer cylinder; 804. an inner rod; 805. a connecting frame; 806. a limit column; 807. a limiting plate; 808. an elastic spring; 809. a rounded end side plate; 8010. a fixed rod; 8011. rotating the drum; 9. a drive motor; 10. a winding motor; 11. a first belt; 12. a second pulley; 13. a second belt; 14. a third pulley; 15. and a third belt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of the invention:
referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a cable winding apparatus and a winding process technical scheme: the utility model provides a cable winding equipment and winding technology, including dull and stereotyped 1, the upper end one side fixedly connected with mounting panel 2 of dull and stereotyped 1, the top one side fixedly connected fixture 3 of mounting panel 2, the right-hand guide winding mechanism 4 that is provided with of fixture 3, the right-hand bobbin 5 that is provided with of guide winding mechanism 4, bobbin 5 movable mounting is on mounting panel 2, the right-hand leveling mechanism 7 that is provided with of bobbin 5, leveling mechanism 7 includes fixed plate body 701, fixed plate body 701 fixed connection is on dull and stereotyped 1, fixed plate body 701's upper fixedly connected with two side connecting plates 702, two side connecting plates 702 upper end inside all is provided with bearing 703, movable mounting has second reciprocating screw 704 in the bearing 703, the left side fixedly connected with fourth band pulley 706 of second reciprocating screw 704, movable connection has leveling body 705 on the second reciprocating screw 704, the right side of bobbin 5 is provided with stop gear 6, the below of bobbin 5 is provided with leveling mechanism 8.
The flat whole 705 comprises a second coupling seat 7051, a mounting hole 7052 is formed in the second coupling seat 7051, an arc-shaped shifting plate 7054 is movably mounted in the mounting hole 7052 through a mounting shaft 7053, the inner side of the arc-shaped shifting plate 7054 is connected with the second coupling seat 7051 through a pressure spring 7055, the leveling mechanism 7 is in belt transmission connection with a third belt pulley 14 through a fourth belt pulley 706 and a third transmission belt 15, the third belt pulley 14 is movably mounted on the mounting plate 2, the third belt pulley 14 is in belt transmission connection with a second belt pulley 12 through a second transmission belt 13, the second belt pulley 12 is also movably mounted on the mounting plate 2, and the second belt pulley 12 is in belt transmission connection with the guiding winding mechanism 4 through a first transmission belt 11.
What needs to be further supplemented is: under the action of the pressure spring 7055, the arc-shaped shifting plate 7054 can be contracted inwards along with the increase of the number of winding layers, and the arc-shaped shifting plate 7054 can have the function of changing along with the increase of the number of winding layers, so that the leveling effect is better.
The upper end one side fixedly connected with mounting panel 2 of dull and stereotyped 1, the top one side fixed connection fixture 3 of mounting panel 2, the right-hand guide winding mechanism 4 that is provided with of fixture 3, the right-hand bobbin 5 that is provided with of guide winding mechanism 4, bobbin 5 movable mounting is on mounting panel 2, the right-hand levelling mechanism 7 that is provided with of bobbin 5, levelling mechanism 7 includes fixed plate body 701, fixed plate body 701 fixed connection is on dull and stereotyped 1, the last fixedly connected with two side connecting plates 702 of fixed plate body 701, the inside bearing 703 that all is provided with of two side connecting plates 702 upper ends, movable mounting has second reciprocating screw 704 in the bearing 703, the left side fixedly connected with fourth band pulley 706 of second reciprocating screw 704, the last swing joint of second reciprocating screw 704 is provided with levelling body 705, the right side of bobbin 5 is provided with stop gear 6, be provided with flattening mechanism 8 under the bobbin 5.
The flattening mechanism 8 comprises a fixed bottom plate 801, the fixed bottom plate 801 is fixedly connected to the flat plate 1, a supporting frame 802 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 801, an outer cylinder 803 is arranged at the center of the supporting frame 802, an inner rod 804 is movably connected to the outer cylinder 803, the top ends of the inner rods 804 are connected to the bottom ends of a connecting frame 805, two limiting columns 806 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the connecting frame 805, the bottom ends of the two limiting columns 806 penetrate through the upper end of the supporting frame 802, a limiting plate 807 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limiting columns 806, elastic springs 808 are arranged on the outer sides of the two limiting columns 806, and the bottom ends of the two elastic springs 808 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame 802.
The upper end both sides of link 805 are fixedly connected with button head curb plate 809 respectively, fixedly connected with dead lever 8010 between two button head curb plates 809, swing joint has rotatory cylinder 8011 on the dead lever 8010.
What needs to be further supplemented is: when the device is specifically used, the inner rod 804 and the two limiting columns 806 are simultaneously arranged, so that the connecting frame 805 can play a role in supporting and limiting, and the connecting frame 805 can move up and down on the supporting frame 802.
The fixture 3 includes fixed curb plate 301, fixed curb plate 301 upper end right side fixed mounting has guide cylinder 302, square groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed curb plate 301, and the spout has all been seted up to the both sides in square groove, swing joint has two sliders 305 in the spout, the both sides of two sliders 305 all are provided with slider 306, two sliders 305 swing joint respectively on the positive and negative silk of two-way lead screw 303, two-way lead screw 303 movable mounting is in square groove, the right-hand member fixedly connected with rotatory hand wheel 304 of two-way lead screw 303, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 307 of upper end of two sliders 305, movable mounting has spacing wheel 308 on the bracing piece 307, the symmetry is provided with two elastic ring 3081 on the spacing wheel 308, elastic ring 3081 is made by elastic rubber material.
The guide cylinder 302 comprises a base 3021, an arc groove is formed in the base 3021, a rotating shaft 3023 is arranged in the base 3021, the side surface of the rotating shaft 3023 is provided with the arc groove, the base 3021 and the rotating shaft 3023 are movably connected with a plurality of rollers 3022 through the formed arc groove, the upper end of the rotating shaft 3023 is fixedly connected with an outer casing 3024, a plurality of tension springs 3025 are annularly distributed on the inner side wall of the outer casing 3024, and the front ends of the tension springs 3025 are fixedly connected to four pressing plates 3026 respectively.
What needs to be further supplemented is: when the cable bending device is specifically used, under the action of the tension springs 3025, the pressing plate 3026 is made to have certain elasticity, cables passing through the pressing plate 3026 can be elastically limited, a better limiting and fixing effect is achieved, and meanwhile bending along with the cables is facilitated.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: by rotating the hand wheel 304 to separate the two sliding seats 305, then passing the cable through the elastic ring 3081 between the two limiting wheels 308, passing the cable through the guide cylinder 302, passing the cable through the upper end of the guide roller 408, clamping the front end of the cable on the cylinder 501, starting the transmission motor 9 and the winding motor 10 after confirming that the cable is fixed, driving the first reciprocating screw 404 to rotate clockwise under the action of the transmission motor 9, enabling the first connecting seat 406 to do reciprocating translational motion on the first reciprocating screw 404, simultaneously enabling the winding motor 10 to bring the first circular baffle 502 and the first circular baffle 502 to do clockwise rotational motion, winding the cable on the cylinder 501, enabling the rotation of the first reciprocating screw 404 to take the first belt 4010 to rotate synchronously, enabling the first belt 4010 to take the second belt 11 to rotate, enabling the second belt 12 to take the second belt pulley 12 to rotate clockwise, driving the first reciprocating screw 404 to do reciprocating translational motion on the first reciprocating screw 404, enabling the first belt 704 to do reciprocating translational motion on the first reciprocating screw 704 to take the first belt 704 to do reciprocating translational motion, enabling the second reciprocating screw 706 to do the reciprocating translational motion on the first reciprocating screw 704 to take the first reciprocating screw 704 to do the second reciprocating motion on the first reciprocating screw 704, and the first reciprocating screw 706 to do the second reciprocating motion on the first reciprocating screw 706, and the first reciprocating screw is not rotating on the first reciprocating screw 704, and the first belt 706 is smoothly rotating the first belt 704, and the first belt 704 is smoothly rotated, and the first belt 15 is smoothly rotated, and tightly rotating the first belt 11, and the first belt 11 is smoothly and rotating and tightly and rotating around the first belt rotating and rotating, the winding quality is improved, and the winding device is convenient to transport and store.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Cable winding device comprising a flat plate (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a flat-plate type winding machine, including flat board (1) and wire reel (5), upper end one side fixedly connected with mounting panel (2) of flat board (1), the top one side fixedly connected with fixture (3) of mounting panel (2), the right-hand guide winding mechanism (4) that is provided with of fixture (3), the right-hand bobbin (5) movable mounting of guide winding mechanism (4) is provided with wire reel (5), the right-hand leveling mechanism (7) that is provided with of wire reel (5), leveling mechanism (7) include fixed plate body (701), fixed plate body (701) fixedly connected with is on flat board (1), the last fixedly connected with two side connecting plates (702) of fixed plate body (701), two the inside bearing (703) that are provided with of side connecting plate (702) upper end, movable mounting has second reciprocating lead screw (704) in the bearing (703), the left side fixedly connected with fourth band pulley (706) of second reciprocating lead screw (704), the right side bobbin (5) is provided with leveling mechanism (8) directly under wire reel (5).
2. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the leveling body (705) comprises a second coupling seat (7051), a mounting hole (7052) is formed in the second coupling seat (7051), an arc-shaped shifting plate (7054) is movably mounted in the mounting hole (7052) through a mounting shaft (7053), the inner side of the arc-shaped shifting plate (7054) is connected with the second coupling seat (7051) through a pressure spring (7055), the leveling mechanism (7) is in belt transmission connection with a third belt pulley (14) through a fourth belt pulley (706) and a third belt pulley (15), the third belt pulley (14) is movably mounted on a mounting plate (2), the third belt pulley (14) is in belt transmission connection with a second belt pulley (12) through a second belt pulley (13), the second belt pulley (12) is also movably mounted on the mounting plate (2), and the second belt pulley (12) is in belt transmission connection with a guiding winding mechanism (4) through a first belt pulley (11).
3. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the guiding winding mechanism (4) comprises a transverse plate (401), the upper left end of the transverse plate (401) is fixedly connected with a first limit baffle (402), the right end of the transverse plate (401) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2), the upper end of the transverse plate (401) is provided with a second limit baffle (403), a first reciprocating screw (404) is movably connected between the first limit baffle (402) and the second limit baffle (403), limit rods (405) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first reciprocating screw (404), a first connecting seat (406) is movably connected to the first reciprocating screw (404) and the limit rods (405), two strip-shaped side plates (407) are fixedly connected to the first connecting seat (406), guide rollers (408) are movably arranged between the strip-shaped side plates (407), guide rings (409) are arranged at the front ends of the strip-shaped side plates (407), a first belt pulley (4010) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first reciprocating screw (404), and the first reciprocating motor (404) is connected with a first belt pulley (11) through a first belt pulley (11).
4. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a fixed side plate (301), a guide cylinder (302) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the fixed side plate (301), square grooves are formed in the fixed side plate (301), sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each square groove, two sliding seats (305) are movably connected in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks (306) are arranged on two sides of each sliding seat (305), the two sliding seats (305) are movably connected to positive and negative wires of a bidirectional screw rod (303) respectively, the bidirectional screw rod (303) is movably mounted in the square grooves, a rotary hand wheel (304) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (303), a supporting rod (307) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each sliding seat (305), limiting wheels (308) are movably mounted on the supporting rod (307), and two elastic rings (3081) are symmetrically arranged on the limiting wheels (308) and made of elastic rubber materials.
5. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: guide cylinder (302) including base (3021), set up the circular arc groove in base (3021), be equipped with pivot (3023) in base (3021), the circular arc groove has been seted up to pivot (3023) side, base (3021) and pivot (3023) are through circular arc groove and a plurality of roller (3022) swing joint of seting up, pivot (3023) upper end fixedly connected with shell body (3024), annular distribution has a plurality of tension springs (3025) on shell body (3024) inside wall, the front end of tension spring (3025) is fixed connection respectively on four clamp plates (3026).
6. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the winding reel (5) comprises a cylinder body (501), wherein the cylinder body (501) is fixedly connected to a first circular baffle plate (502), and the first circular baffle plate (502) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of a winding motor (10).
7. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (601), the supporting plate (601) is fixedly connected to the flat plate (1), a sliding cylinder (602) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate (601), a sliding rod (603) is movably sleeved in the sliding cylinder (602), a ball-shaped holding rod (604) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (603), and a second round baffle (605) is movably connected to the right end of the sliding rod (603).
8. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the flattening mechanism (8) comprises a fixing bottom plate (801), the fixing bottom plate (801) is fixedly connected to a flat plate (1), a supporting frame (802) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing bottom plate (801), an outer cylinder body (803) is arranged at the center of the supporting frame (802), an inner rod (804) is movably connected to the outer cylinder body (803), a plurality of top ends of the inner rod (804) are connected to the bottom end of a connecting frame (805), two limiting columns (806) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame (805), the bottom ends of the limiting columns (806) penetrate through the upper end of the supporting frame (802), limiting plates (807) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limiting columns (806), elastic springs (808) are arranged on the outer sides of the limiting columns (806), and the bottom ends of the elastic springs (808) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame (802).
9. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the upper end both sides of link (805) are fixedly connected with button head curb plate (809) respectively, two fixed connection dead lever (8010) between button head curb plate (809), swing joint has rotatory cylinder (8011) on dead lever (8010).
10. A cable winding process according to claim 1, wherein: s1, an operator separates two sliding seats (305) by rotating a hand wheel (304), then the cable to be wound passes through between elastic rings (3081) on two limiting wheels (308), and after passing through, the cable passes through between four pressing plates (3026) of a guide cylinder (302) to clamp and guide the cable.
S2, after the cable passes through the clamping mechanism (3), the cable is wound around the upper end of the guide roller (408), the front end of the cable passes through the guide ring (409) while winding around the guide roller, the front end of the cable is pulled to the right side of the cylinder (501) after the cable passes through the guide ring, the front end of the cable is clamped and fixed on the first circular baffle (502), and whether the cable is fixed firmly is confirmed.
S3, after the cable is fixed, a transmission motor (9) and a winding motor (10) are started simultaneously, the transmission motor (9) drives a first reciprocating screw rod (404) to rotate clockwise, the first reciprocating screw rod (404) rotates clockwise to drive a first connecting seat (406) to reciprocate between a first limit baffle (402) and a second limit baffle (403), and meanwhile the winding motor (10) rotates clockwise to drive a winding drum (5) through a transmission shaft, so that the cable is wound on a cylinder body (501).
S4, in the winding process, the first belt wheel (4010) rotates through the first transmission belt (11) and drives the second belt wheel (12), the second belt wheel (12) rotates through the second transmission belt (13) and drives the third belt wheel (14), the third belt wheel (14) rotates through the third transmission belt (15) and drives the fourth belt wheel (706), the fourth belt wheel (706) rotates through the second reciprocating screw (704), the flattening body (705) on the second reciprocating screw (704) reciprocates between the two side connecting plates (702), the reciprocating motion of the flattening body (705) and the reciprocating motion of the first connecting seat (406) are performed simultaneously, the stroke is consistent, the flattening limit is performed on the cable while the edge winding, and meanwhile, the effect of the flattening mechanism (8) can compact the wound cable, so that the cable winding is more compact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311589489.6A CN117383348A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Cable winding equipment and winding process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311589489.6A CN117383348A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Cable winding equipment and winding process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117383348A true CN117383348A (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311589489.6A Pending CN117383348A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Cable winding equipment and winding process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118255205A (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2024-06-28 | 南通市正中钢管有限公司 | Wire rope winding device |
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2023
- 2023-11-27 CN CN202311589489.6A patent/CN117383348A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118255205A (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2024-06-28 | 南通市正中钢管有限公司 | Wire rope winding device |
| CN118255205B (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2024-08-13 | 南通市正中钢管有限公司 | Wire rope winding device |
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