Multifunctional wheel type inspection robot for IDC machine room based on indoor perception
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of inspection robots, in particular to a multifunctional wheel type inspection robot for an IDC machine room based on indoor perception.
Background
The internet data center is IDC for short, which is characterized in that a telecommunication department establishes a standardized telecom professional machine room environment by utilizing the existing internet communication line and bandwidth resources, provides all-round services in the aspects of server hosting, renting, relevant increment and the like for enterprises and governments, and a line inspection robot takes a mobile robot as a carrier and has the functions of obstacle detection, identification and positioning, autonomous operation planning, autonomous obstacle surmounting, autonomous inspection of a power transmission line and a line corridor thereof, automatic storage and remote wireless transmission of an inspection image and data robot body, ground remote wireless monitoring and remote control, online real-time supply of electric energy, background inspection operation management, analysis and diagnosis and the like.
However, the existing inspection robot for the IDC machine room is simpler in composition mechanism, and the inspection robot cannot conduct remote free adjustment of the inspection mechanism according to actual inspection requirements, so that the application effect of the inspection robot is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the composition mechanism of an inspection robot for an IDC machine room is simpler, and the inspection robot cannot be remotely and freely adjusted according to actual inspection requirements, and provides a multifunctional wheel type inspection robot for the IDC machine room based on indoor perception.
2. Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the multifunctional wheel type inspection robot for the IDC machine room based on indoor perception comprises a main shell, a traveling mechanism, a control mechanism and an inspection mechanism, wherein the traveling mechanism is connected with the bottom of the main shell, the control mechanism is arranged in the main shell, and one end of the main shell is provided with an installation platform corresponding to the inspection mechanism;
the walking mechanism comprises a rear wheel and two front wheels which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the bottom of a main shell is fixedly connected with a support frame, the rear wheel is rotationally connected with the inside of the support frame, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the input end of the rear wheel, the bottom of the main shell, which is far away from one end of the support frame, is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the bottom of the main shell is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the worm, the mounting groove is rotationally connected with a steering rod, a worm wheel meshed with the worm is fixedly sleeved on the steering rod, the bottom of the steering rod is fixedly connected with a mounting rack, and the two front wheels are rotationally connected with the bottom of the mounting rack;
the control mechanism comprises a touch screen and a processor, the touch screen is fixedly connected with the top of the main shell, the processor is arranged in the main shell, a power supply, a memory, a positioning module and a communication module are arranged in the main shell, and one end of the main shell, which is close to the front wheel, is fixedly connected with a first searchlight and a millimeter wave radar;
the inspection mechanism comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a camera and a second searchlight, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor, the camera and the second searchlight are connected through a fixing plate, one end of a main shell close to a rear wheel is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the outer wall of the main shell is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the screw rod, a supporting plate is sleeved on the screw rod through threads, the bottom of one end, far away from the screw rod, of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, one end of the adjusting plate is rotationally connected with the fixing plate through a rotating rod, the adjusting plate is connected with the bottom of the fixing plate through a telescopic cylinder, and two ends of the telescopic cylinder are rotationally connected with the adjusting plate and the fixing plate respectively;
the output ends of the positioning module, the power supply, the millimeter wave radar, the camera and the temperature and humidity sensor are all connected with the input end of the processor, the output end of the processor is respectively connected with the input ends of the driving motor, the memory, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the telescopic cylinder, the first searchlight and the second searchlight, and the communication module and the touch screen are both connected with the input end of the processor.
Preferably, a transparent protective cover corresponding to the millimeter wave radar and the first searchlight is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the main shell.
Preferably, the top of main casing is equipped with the installing port, the rotatory apron that is connected with of installing port, the one end and the installing port inner wall of apron pass through fixing bolt fixed connection.
Preferably, the cover plate is provided with a heat dissipation opening, and a dustproof net is fixedly inserted in the heat dissipation opening.
Preferably, a charging connector is fixedly inserted into the top of the main shell, and the output end of the charging connector is connected with the input end of the power supply.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with stand of mounting platform, be equipped with the opening that corresponds with the backup pad on the stand, fixedly connected with guide arm in the opening, be equipped with the smooth mouth that corresponds with the guide arm in the backup pad.
Preferably, a plurality of balls are slidably connected to the sliding opening, and edges of the balls are in contact with the guide rod.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of connecting rod, the regulating plate bottom is equipped with the arc slide rail that corresponds with the connecting block.
Preferably, the front wheel and the rear wheel are rubber mute wheels.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism and the remote control mechanism, the inspection robot can perform remote free adjustment of the inspection mechanism according to actual inspection requirements, so that the application effect of the inspection robot is effectively improved.
(2) According to the invention, the worm can be driven to rotate through the arrangement of the first motor, the steering rod is driven to rotate through the meshing effect between the worm and the worm wheel, the robot is driven to steer, the first searchlight and the millimeter wave radar can be protected through the arrangement of the transparent protective cover, and the control element can be protected conveniently through the arrangement of the mounting opening.
(3) According to the invention, the touch screen can conveniently input control instructions and display inspection data, meanwhile, the support plates can be prevented from shaking by the arrangement of the upright posts and the guide rods, the friction force between the support plates and the guide rods can be reduced by the balls, and shaking of the adjusting plates can be prevented by the arrangement of the connecting rods and the connecting blocks.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional wheel type inspection robot for an IDC machine room based on indoor perception;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a mounting frame of the multifunctional wheel type inspection robot for the IDC machine room based on indoor perception;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a column of the multifunctional wheel type inspection robot for the IDC machine room based on indoor perception;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control system of the multifunctional wheel type inspection robot for the IDC machine room based on indoor sensing.
In the figure: 1 main shell, 2 mounting platform, 3 rear wheels, 4 front wheels, 5 support frames, 6 driving motors, 7 first motors, 8 worms, 9 mounting grooves, 10 steering rods, 11 worm wheels, 12 mounting frames, 13 touch screens, 14 processors, 15 power supplies, 16 memories, 17 positioning modules, 18 communication modules, 19 first searchlight, 20 millimeter wave radars, 21 temperature and humidity sensors, 22 cameras, 23 second searchlight, 24 fixed plates, 25 second motors, 26 screws, 27 support plates, 28 third motors, 29 adjusting plates, 30 rotating rods, 31 telescopic cylinders, 32 transparent protective covers, 33 cover plates, 34 fixed bolts, 35 dustproof nets, 36 charging joints, 37 upright posts, 38 guide rods, 39 balls, 40 connecting rods and 41 connecting blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, the multifunctional wheel type inspection robot for the IDC machine room based on indoor perception comprises a main housing 1, a traveling mechanism, a control mechanism and an inspection mechanism, wherein the traveling mechanism is connected with the bottom of the main housing 1, the control mechanism is arranged in the main housing 1, and one end of the main housing 1 is provided with a mounting platform 2 corresponding to the inspection mechanism for setting an inspection drum;
according to the invention, the travelling mechanism comprises a rear wheel 3 and two front wheels 4 which are symmetrically arranged and are used for controlling the steering of a robot, the front wheels 4 and the rear wheels 3 are rubber silent wheels, the silence of the travelling of a hoister is achieved, the bottom of a main shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5, the rear wheel 3 is rotationally connected with the inside of the support frame 5, one end of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 6, and the output end of the driving motor 6 is connected with the input end of the rear wheel 3 and is used for driving the rear wheel 3 to rotate so as to drive the robot to move;
according to the invention, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end, far away from a supporting frame 5, of a main shell 1, and is used for driving a worm 8 to rotate, the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with the worm 8, a mounting groove 9 corresponding to the worm 8 is formed in the bottom of the main shell 1, a steering rod 10 is rotationally connected to the mounting groove 9 and is used for driving a front wheel 4 to steer, a worm wheel 11 meshed with the worm 8 is fixedly sleeved on the steering rod 10, a mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering rod 10, and the two front wheels 4 are rotationally connected with the bottom of the mounting frame 12;
in the invention, the control mechanism comprises a touch screen 13 and a processor 14, the control instruction is conveniently input and the monitoring data is conveniently displayed, the touch screen 13 is fixedly connected with the top of a main shell 1, the processor 14 is arranged in the main shell 1, a power supply 15, a memory 16, a positioning module 17 and a communication module 18 are arranged in the main shell 1, wherein the communication module is a 4G, 5G or wireless WIFI module, and one end of the main shell 1, which is close to a front wheel 4, is fixedly connected with a first searchlight 19 and a millimeter wave radar 20 and is used for monitoring a front obstacle of a robot;
in the invention, a transparent protective cover 32 corresponding to a millimeter wave radar 20 and a first searchlight 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a main shell 1, the millimeter wave radar 20 and the first searchlight 19 are protected, the top of the main shell 1 is provided with a mounting opening, a cover plate 33 is rotationally connected in the mounting opening, one end of the cover plate 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting opening through a fixing bolt 34, a control element is protected, a heat dissipation opening is arranged on the cover plate 33, a dustproof net 35 is fixedly inserted in the heat dissipation opening to play a role of heat dissipation and dust prevention, a charging connector 36 is fixedly inserted at the top of the main shell 1, and the output end of the charging connector 36 is connected with the input end of a power supply 15;
according to the invention, the inspection mechanism comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 21, a camera 22 and a second searchlight 23, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor 21, the camera 22 and the second searchlight 23 are connected through a fixed plate 24 and are used for monitoring the temperature and humidity and equipment conditions in a machine room, one end of a main shell 1, which is close to a rear wheel 3, is fixedly connected with a second motor 25 and is used for driving a screw rod 26 to rotate, the output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 26 and is used for adjusting the height of a supporting plate 27, the outer wall of the main shell 1 is provided with a chute corresponding to the screw rod 26, and the screw rod 26 is sheathed with the supporting plate 27 through threads;
in the invention, the top of the mounting platform 2 is fixedly connected with a stand column 37, a through hole corresponding to a supporting plate 27 is arranged on the stand column 37, a guide rod 38 is fixedly connected in the through hole, a sliding hole corresponding to the guide rod 38 is arranged on the supporting plate 27 and used for supporting the supporting plate 27, a plurality of balls 39 are connected in the sliding hole in a sliding way, the edges of the balls 39 are contacted with the guide rod 38, and the friction force between the guide rod 38 and the inner wall of the sliding hole is reduced;
in the invention, a third motor 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of a supporting plate 27 far away from a screw rod 26 and used for driving an adjusting plate 29 to rotate, the output end of the third motor 28 is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 29, one end of the adjusting plate 29 is rotationally connected with a fixed plate 24 through a rotating rod 30, the adjusting plate 29 is connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 24 through a telescopic cylinder 31 and used for adjusting the angle of the fixed plate 24, two ends of the telescopic cylinder 31 are respectively rotationally connected with the adjusting plate 29 and the fixed plate 24, the bottom of the supporting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 40, the bottom of the connecting rod 40 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 41, and an arc-shaped sliding rail corresponding to the connecting block 41 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate 29 and used for preventing the adjusting plate 29 from shaking;
in the invention, the output ends of the positioning module 17, the power supply 15, the millimeter wave radar 20, the camera 22 and the temperature and humidity sensor 21 are all connected with the input end of the processor 14, the output end of the processor 14 is respectively connected with the input ends of the driving motor 6, the memory 16, the first motor 7, the second motor 25, the third motor 28, the telescopic cylinder 31, the first searchlight 19 and the second searchlight 23, and the positioning module is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the driving motor 6, the first motor 7, the second motor 25, the third motor 28, the telescopic cylinder 31, the first searchlight 19 and the second searchlight 23, and the communication module 18 and the touch screen 13 are all connected with the input end of the processor 14.
In the invention, the processor 14 receives a remote control instruction, and then controls the driving motor 6 to start to drive the rear wheel 3 to rotate, so that the inspection robot is driven to move, the first motor 7 can be started to drive the worm 8 to rotate, the steering rod 10 is driven to rotate through the meshing effect between the worm 8 and the worm wheel 11, the robot is driven to steer, the millimeter wave radar 20 is arranged, the front obstacle of the robot can be detected, the collision of the robot is prevented, the second motor 25 is started to drive the screw 26 to rotate, the supporting plate 27 is used for driving the adjusting plate 29 to move up and down, the height of the fixing plate 24 is adjusted, the third motor 28 is started to drive the adjusting plate 29 to rotate, the direction of the fixing plate 24 is adjusted, the telescopic cylinder 31 is started to drive the fixing plate 24 to rotate, the angle of the fixing plate 24 is adjusted, and therefore the remote adjustment of the inspection mechanism is realized.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism and the remote control mechanism, the inspection robot can perform remote free adjustment of the inspection mechanism according to actual inspection requirements, so that the application effect of the inspection robot is effectively improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.