CN117358358A - LED lamp waste recycling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an LED lamp waste recycling device, which relates to the technical field of waste recycling and comprises a blanking chamber, wherein a feeding chamber is arranged at the top of the blanking chamber, a motor is arranged at the outer wall of the feeding chamber, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of an output end of the motor, a second gear is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the feeding chamber, the first gear is meshed and matched with the second gear, a first crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, which penetrates through the inner wall of the feeding chamber, the other end of the first crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber, a second crushing roller is arranged at one side of the inner part of the feeding chamber, one end of the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber, and the purpose of uniformly spreading LED lamp waste is achieved, so that the LED lamp waste is prevented from being stacked together, and the grinding efficiency of the LED lamp waste is improved while the grinding effect of the LED lamp waste is improved.

Description

An LED lamp waste recycling device

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling, and in particular to an LED lamp waste recycling device.

Background technique

The common LED lamp in life is an energy-saving lamp with the advantages of environmental protection and durability. Its main structure includes circuit boards, wires, brackets, plastic shells, etc., and has been widely used in lighting fields such as fluorescent lamps, car lamps, and street lamps;

However, the waste recycling device still has the following shortcomings in the processing and production process:

During the production process, the plastic shell required for assembling LED lights becomes LED light waste due to its own damage and other factors that affect the sales of the finished product. In order to reduce production costs and losses caused by material damage, most manufacturers will The plastic casing is crushed to facilitate recycling and reuse. However, in the actual recycling process of LED lamp waste, more LED lamp waste is often poured into the recycling equipment, causing LED lamp waste to become clogged and reducing the cost of LED lamps. Waste crushing efficiency;

Moreover, after crushing, the LED lamp waste will be of different sizes and specifications, which makes it inconvenient for subsequent processing and reuse. Manual screening of LED lamp waste fragments of different sizes is more time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is not conducive to the use of LED lamps. Recycling of waste materials.

In view of this, the present invention proposes an LED lamp waste recycling device to make up for and improve the shortcomings of the existing technology.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an LED lamp waste recycling device to solve the corresponding technical problems raised in the above background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: including a unloading chamber, a loading chamber is provided on the top of the unloading chamber, a motor is provided on the wall of the loading chamber, and a third motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the motor. A gear, the outer wall of the feeding chamber is located on one side of the first gear and is rotatably connected to a second gear. The first gear meshes with the second gear. The output end of the motor penetrates the inner wall of the feeding chamber and is fixedly connected with a first crusher. The other end of the first crushing roller is rotatably connected to the wall of the feeding chamber. A second crushing roller is provided inside the feeding chamber on one side of the first crushing roller. One end of the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the upper wall. The other end of the second crushing roller penetrates the inner wall of the loading chamber and is fixedly connected to the end of the second gear. Inside the loading chamber, there are guides symmetrically located on both sides of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller. plate, and a feeding mechanism is also provided inside the feeding chamber. The feeding mechanism includes a square plate, a first baffle, a second baffle, a connecting rod, a rotating shaft, a third gear, a rotating block, a fixed plate, Tension spring, square groove, the square plate is fixed on the top inner wall of the loading chamber and is located above the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller. There are two square grooves symmetrically provided inside the square plate. The square plate A first baffle is hinged at the bottom, and a second baffle is hinged at the bottom of the square plate. The second baffle is located on the side close to the guide plate. The first baffle and the second baffle are connected by a connection. The two ends of the connecting rod are hingedly matched with the first baffle and the second baffle respectively. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the wall of the feeding chamber, and the other end is set through the wall of the feeding chamber. The rotating shaft A third gear is fixedly connected to the end. The third gear is located on one side of the outer wall of the loading chamber. The third gear meshes with the second gear. The rotating block is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The bottom of the square plate A plurality of fixed plates are fixedly connected, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first baffle.

Further, a transmission mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the loading chamber. The transmission mechanism includes a No. 1 helical gear, a first rotating shaft, a No. 2 helical gear, a No. 3 helical gear, a second rotating shaft, a No. 4 helical gear, and a No. 5 helical gear. Gear, third rotating shaft, and No. 6 helical gear. The No. 1 helical gear is fixed on the outer wall of the second gear. The middle section of the first rotating shaft is installed on the wall of the loading chamber. The No. 2 helical gear is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft. Helical gear, the No. 2 helical gear meshes with the No. 1 helical gear, the No. 3 helical gear is fixed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the wall of the unloading chamber, and the No. 4 helical gear The No. 5 helical gear is fixed to the end of the second rotating shaft and meshes with the No. 3 helical gear. The No. 5 helical gear is fixed to the other end of the second rotating shaft. The third rotating shaft is arranged inside the unloading chamber. The No. 6 helical gear Fixed at the bottom of the third rotating shaft, the No. 6 helical gear meshes with the No. 5 helical gear.

Further, a screening mechanism is also provided inside the loading chamber. The screening mechanism includes a support frame, a screening plate, a rotating plate, a slide rail, a control rod, a bracket, and a first spring. The support frame is fixed around Connected to the wall of the feeding chamber, the outer wall of the top end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame. There are two sieving plates symmetrically hinged inside the support frame. The top of the third rotating shaft is fixed with a rotating plate. The plate is located above the support frame and the sieve plate. The tops of the two sieve plates are fixed with slide rails. The control rod is inserted inside the rotating plate. The bottom end of the control rod is in sliding fit with the slide rail. The bracket is fixed on the wall of the feeding chamber and is located above the top of the control rod. One end of the first spring is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the control rod, and the other end is fixed on the top of the rotating plate.

Further, two sets of support assemblies are provided at the bottom of the sieving plate. The two sets of support assemblies include blocks, straight rods, limiting plates, and second springs. The blocks are fixed on the wall of the feeding chamber, and the straight blocks are fixed on the wall of the feeding chamber. One end of the rod is hinged to the bottom of the screening plate, and the other end is inserted inside the block. The bottom of the straight rod is fixed to the limit plate. One end of the second spring is fixed to the bottom of the block, and the other end is fixed to the top of the limit plate.

Further, two long rods are symmetrically fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the rotating plate, and a plurality of sieving rods are evenly fixed on the bottoms of the two long rods.

Further, two sets of conveying mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the feeding chamber. The two groups of conveying mechanisms include a collecting box, a conveying box, an auger, and a discharge pipe. The collecting box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding chamber. , and is connected with the inside of the feeding chamber, the conveying box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting box, the bottom end of the conveying box is connected with the inside of the collecting box, the auger is arranged inside the conveying box, and the top of the auger is rotatably connected On the inner wall of the top of the transport box, the discharge pipe is installed between the top outer wall of the transport box and the top outer wall of the loading chamber. The discharge pipe is connected with the loading chamber and the inside of the transport box.

Further, a No. 7 helical gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auger, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the unloading chamber, and a No. 8 helical gear is fixed to one end of the fourth rotating shaft. The No. 8 helical gear is connected to the helical gear No. 8. The No. 6 helical gear meshes with the No. 7 helical gear. The other end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the No. 9 helical gear. The No. 9 helical gear meshes with the No. 7 helical gear.

Further, an inclined plate is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the unloading chamber.

Furthermore, two discharge openings are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the unloading chamber. Both of the two outlet openings are connected to the inside of the unloading chamber. Interface plates are inserted inside both of the two outlet openings.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1) By setting up a loading mechanism, when there is a lot of LED lamp waste poured into the loading chamber, it is easy to cause the LED lamp waste to be blocked. The second gear is used to engage with the third gear to make the third gear rotate. The shaft rotates. Every time the rotating shaft rotates once, the end of the rotating block contacts the outer wall of the first baffle. At the same time, it cooperates with the fixed plate to stretch the tension spring, so that the first baffle and the second baffle are connected through the connecting rod and guided. One side of the material plate moves, and when the rotating block is separated from the first baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle are reset under the rebound action of the tension spring. The above process repeats in a circular manner, thereby realizing evenly spreading the LED lamp waste. The purpose of dispersion is to prevent LED lamp waste from accumulating together, improve the crushing effect of LED lamp waste, and improve the crushing efficiency of LED lamp waste.

(2) By setting up a sifting mechanism, the sifting plate can be used to sieve the LED lamp waste fragments of different specifications, so that the LED lamp waste fragments that meet the size specifications can be dropped directly, while the LED lamp waste fragments that do not meet the specifications will be conveyed in the transmission When the mechanism rotates with the third rotating shaft, when the top of the control rod is squeezed by the bottom of the bracket, the control rod will slide downward inside the rotating plate and squeeze the first spring. At this time, the sub-sieve plate will be tilted. This allows larger-sized LED lamp waste fragments to slide down, thereby achieving the purpose of removing larger-sized LED lamp waste fragments.

(3) By setting up a conveying mechanism, when the larger-sized LED lamp waste fragments slide down to the inside of the collecting box through the sieve plate, and then enter the inside of the conveying box, the third rotating shaft rotates with the No. 6 helical gear, making the No. 6 helical gear The No. 8 helical gear meshed with the helical gear rotates, and at the same time the fourth shaft rotates. Since the No. 7 helical gear meshes with the No. 9 helical gear, the auger starts to operate. Through the auger, the LED lights entering the interior of the transport box can be The waste fragments are transported from the bottom of the conveyor box to the top of the conveyor box, and finally enter the loading chamber again through the discharge pipe for a secondary crushing operation. When faced with larger-sized LED lamp waste fragments, repeated operations have improved the efficiency Crushing efficiency of LED lamp waste fragments.

(4) By setting up the inclined plate, the discharge port and the inserting plate, the crushed LED lamp waste fragments can slide down quickly. At the same time, the discharge port can be used to complete the bagging operation of the LED lamp waste fragments, which is more convenient. For the centralized storage of LED lamp waste fragments, the plug-in board can be used to control the opening and closing of the discharge port to adjust the outflow of LED lamp waste fragments, which in turn helps to improve the practicality of the device.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic rear view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the loading mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in Figure 3;

Figure 5 is a half-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the screening mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in Figure 5;

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screening mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the loading mechanism of the present invention.

The numbers in the figure are: 1. Unloading room; 11. Square trough; 12. Inclined plate; 13. Discharge port; 14. Insert plate; 2. Loading room; 3. Motor; 31. First gear; 32. Second gear; 33, first crushing roller; 34, second crushing roller; 35, guide plate; 41, square plate; 42, first baffle; 43, second baffle; 44, connecting rod; 45, Rotating shaft; 46. Third gear; 47. Rotating block; 48. Fixed plate; 49. Tension spring; 51. No. 1 helical gear; 52. First rotating shaft; 53. No. 2 helical gear; 54. No. 3 helical gear ; 55. Second rotating shaft; 56. No. 4 helical gear; 57. No. 5 helical gear; 58. Third rotating shaft; 59. No. 6 helical gear; 61. Support frame; 62. Screening plate; 63. Rotating plate; 64. Slide rail; 65. Control rod; 66. Bracket; 67. First spring; 71. Square; 72. Straight rod; 73. Limiting plate; 74. Second spring; 81. Long rod; 82. Screening Rod; 91. Collection box; 92. Conveyor box; 93. Auger; 94. Discharge pipe; 101. No. 7 helical gear; 102. Fourth rotating shaft; 103. No. 8 helical gear; 104. No. 9 helical gear .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Embodiments of the invention

The LED lamp waste recycling device includes a discharging chamber 1. A loading chamber 2 is provided on the top of the discharging chamber 1. A motor 3 is provided on the outer wall of the loading chamber 2. A first gear 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the motor 3. The loading chamber 2 The outer wall is located on one side of the first gear 31 and is rotatably connected to a second gear 32. The first gear 31 meshes with the second gear 32. The output end of the motor 3 penetrates the inner wall of the loading chamber 2 and is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller 33. The other end of the crushing roller 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber 2. A second crushing roller 34 is provided inside the feeding chamber 2 on one side of the first crushing roller 33. One end of the second crushing roller 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber 2. , the other end of the second crushing roller 34 penetrates the inner wall of the loading chamber 2 and is fixedly connected to the end of the second gear 32. There are guide plates symmetrically provided inside the loading chamber 2 and located on both sides of the first crushing roller 33 and the second crushing roller 34. 35. There is also a loading mechanism inside the loading chamber 2. The loading mechanism includes a square plate 41, a first baffle 42, a second baffle 43, a connecting rod 44, a rotating shaft 45, a third gear 46, and a rotating block 47. , fixed plate 48, tension spring 49, square groove 11, the square plate 41 is fixed on the top inner wall of the loading chamber 2, and is located above the first crushing roller 33 and the second crushing roller 34. There are two symmetrical openings in the square plate 41. There is a square slot 11, a first baffle 42 is hinged at the bottom of the square plate 41, and a second baffle 43 is hinged at the bottom of the square plate 41. The second baffle 43 is located on the side close to the guide plate 35, and the first baffle 42 and The second baffles 43 are connected by a connecting rod 44. Both ends of the connecting rod 44 are hingedly matched with the first baffle 42 and the second baffle 43 respectively. One end of the rotating shaft 45 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the loading chamber 2, and the other end is Disposed through the inner wall of the loading chamber 2, a third gear 46 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 45. The third gear 46 is located on one side of the outer wall of the loading chamber 2. The third gear 46 meshes with the second gear 32, and the rotating block 47 is fixed Connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 45, a plurality of fixed plates 48 are fixed at the bottom of the square plate 41. One end of the tension spring 49 is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate 48, and the other end is fixed to the outer wall of the first baffle 42;

When working, the staff pours the LED lamp waste into the loading chamber 2, and uses the guide plate 35 to guide the LED lamp waste. At this time, the motor 3 is started, causing the motor 3 to rotate with the first gear 31. , causing the first crushing roller 33 fixedly connected to the first gear 31 to rotate. Since the second gear 32 meshes with the first gear 31, the second crushing roller 34 also rotates accordingly. Through the second crushing roller 34 and the guide The opposite rotation of the material plates 35 can crush the LED lamp waste to achieve the purpose of crushing large fragments. Since more LED lamp waste is poured in, it is easy to cause the LED lamp waste to be blocked. The second gear 32 is used It meshes with the third gear 46 so that the third gear 46 rotates with the rotating shaft 45. Each time the rotating shaft 45 rotates once, the end of the rotating block 47 contacts the outer wall of the first baffle 42, and due to the first baffle A tension spring 49 is connected to the outer wall of the plate 42, and the first baffle 42 and the second baffle 43 are connected through a connecting rod 44, so that the first baffle 42 and the second baffle 43 move to the side of the guide plate 35, At the same time, the tension spring 49 is stretched by the fixed plate 48, and then the rotating block 47 comes into contact with the first baffle 42. Under the rebound action of the tension spring 49, the first baffle 42 and the second baffle 43 are reset, and the above process cycle Reciprocating, thereby achieving the purpose of evenly spreading the LED lamp waste, thereby preventing the LED lamp waste from accumulating together, improving the crushing effect of the LED lamp waste, and improving the crushing efficiency of the LED lamp waste.

A transmission mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the loading chamber 2. The transmission mechanism includes a No. 1 helical gear 51, a first rotating shaft 52, a No. 2 helical gear 53, a No. 3 helical gear 54, a second rotating shaft 55, a No. 4 helical gear 56, a No. 5 helical gear. Gear 57, third rotating shaft 58, No. 6 helical gear 59, No. 1 helical gear 51 is fixed on the outer wall of the second gear 32, the middle section of the first rotating shaft 52 is installed on the outer wall of the loading chamber 2, and the top of the first rotating shaft 52 is fixed on the outer wall of the second gear 32. The No. 2 helical gear 53 meshes with the No. 1 helical gear 51. The No. 3 helical gear 54 is fixed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 52. One end of the second rotating shaft 55 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the unloading chamber 1. The No. 4 helical gear 53 meshes with the No. 1 helical gear 51. The gear 56 is fixed at the end of the second rotating shaft 55 and meshes with the No. 3 helical gear 54. The No. 5 helical gear 57 is fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft 55. The third rotating shaft 58 is arranged inside the unloading chamber 1. The helical gear 59 is fixed at the bottom of the third rotating shaft 58, and the No. 6 helical gear 59 meshes with the No. 5 helical gear 57;

During operation, by starting the motor 3, the second gear 32 rotates with the No. 1 helical gear 51. Since the No. 1 helical gear 51 meshes with the No. 2 helical gear 53, the first rotating shaft 52 rotates accordingly, and then passes through the No. 3 helical gear 51. The gear 54 meshes with the No. 4 helical gear 56, thereby causing the second rotating shaft 55 to rotate, and then the No. 5 helical gear 57 and the No. 6 helical gear 59 are used to mesh and cooperate, finally allowing the third rotating shaft 58 to rotate, thereby realizing the screening mechanism. The purpose of operation is to help improve the practicality of the device.

There is also a screening mechanism inside the loading chamber 2. The screening mechanism includes a support frame 61, a screening plate 62, a rotating plate 63, a slide rail 64, a control rod 65, a bracket 66, and a first spring 67. The support frame 61 is fixed around Connected to the inner wall of the loading chamber 2, the top outer wall of the third rotating shaft 58 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 61. The support frame 61 has two sieving plates 62 symmetrically hinged inside, and a rotating plate 63 is fixed on the top of the third rotating shaft 58. The rotating plate 63 is located above the support frame 61 and the sub-sieve plate 62. The tops of the two sub-sieve plates 62 are fixed with slide rails 64. The control rod 65 is inserted inside the rotating plate 63. The bottom end of the control rod 65 slides with the slide rail 64. , the bracket 66 is fixed on the inner wall of the loading chamber 2 and is located above the top of the control rod 65. One end of the first spring 67 is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the control rod 65, and the other end is fixed on the top of the rotating plate 63;

During operation, the LED lamp waste fragments crushed by the first crushing roller 33 and the second crushing roller 34 will fall on the surface of the sieving plate 62, and the LED lamp waste fragments that meet the crushing size specifications will be removed from the interior of the sieving plate 62. Falling into the holes, larger LED lamp waste fragments need to be crushed again. Under the rotation of the third rotating shaft 58, the rotating plate 63 follows the rotation, and every time the rotating plate 63 rotates half a turn, it will cause The bottom end of the control rod 65 enters the inside of the slide rail 64 and slides, and the top end of the control rod 65 contacts the bottom of the bracket 66. Since the length of the control rod 65 is greater than the length between the bottom of the bracket 66 and the top of the slide rail 64, the top end of the control rod 65 Being squeezed by the bottom of the bracket 66, the control rod 65 will slide downward inside the rotating plate 63 and squeeze the first spring 67. At this time, the sub-sieve plate 62 will cooperate with the hinge structure under the squeeze of the control rod 65. , so that the sifting plate 62 is at an inclined angle, so that the larger-sized LED lamp waste fragments can slide down, thereby achieving the purpose of sifting the crushed LED lamp waste fragments, and at the same time removing the larger-sized LED lamp waste fragments for secondary processing Crush, thereby helping to improve the crushing efficiency of the device, and then after the top of the control rod 65 is separated from the bottom of the bracket 66, at this time, under the rebound action of the first spring 67, the dividing screen plate 62 is reset, and the above process is repeated. This can improve screening efficiency.

Two sets of support components are provided at the bottom of the screening plate 62. The two sets of support components include a block 71, a straight rod 72, a limiting plate 73, and a second spring 74. The block 71 is fixed on the inner wall of the loading chamber 2, and one end of the straight rod 72 is hinged. At the bottom of the sieve plate 62, the other end is inserted inside the block 71, the bottom of the straight rod 72 is fixed to the limit plate 73, one end of the second spring 74 is fixed to the bottom of the block 71, and the other end is fixed to the top of the limit plate 73;

During operation, when the sieving plate 62 is at an inclined angle, the straight rod 72 hinged at the bottom of the sieving plate 62 slides downward inside the block 71, and at the same time, it cooperates with the limiting plate 73 to stretch the second spring 74, and at the same time, the second spring 74 is stretched. Under the rebound action of the spring 74, it is convenient for the sieving plate 62 to be reset, thereby helping to improve the stability of the sieving mechanism.

Two long rods 81 are symmetrically fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the rotating plate 63, and a plurality of sieving rods 82 are evenly fixed on the bottoms of the two long rods 81;

During operation, by setting the long rod 81, the long rod 81 rotates with the sieve rod 82, thereby dispersing the LED lamp waste fragments on the surface of the sieve plate 62, avoiding the accumulation of LED lamp waste fragments, and improving the efficiency of the LED lamp waste fragments. The screening efficiency of the screening mechanism.

Two sets of conveying mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the loading chamber 2. The two sets of conveying mechanisms include a collecting box 91, a conveying box 92, an auger 93, and a discharge pipe 94. The collecting box 91 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading chamber 2, and Connected with the inside of the loading chamber 2, the transport box 92 is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting box 91, the bottom end of the transport box 92 is connected with the inside of the collecting box 91, the auger 93 is arranged inside the transport box 92, and the top of the auger 93 is rotatably connected to The top inner wall of the conveying box 92, the discharge pipe 94 is installed between the top outer wall of the conveying box 92 and the top outer wall of the loading chamber 2, the discharge pipe 94 is internally connected with the loading chamber 2 and the conveying box 92; the bottom of the auger 93 is fixedly connected with The No. 7 helical gear 101 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating shaft 102 inside the unloading chamber 1. One end of the fourth rotating shaft 102 is fixed with the No. 8 helical gear 103. The No. 8 helical gear 103 meshes with the No. 6 helical gear 59. The fourth rotating shaft The other end of 102 is fixedly connected with the No. 9 helical gear 104, and the No. 9 helical gear 104 meshes with the No. 7 helical gear 101;

During operation, larger LED lamp waste fragments slide down to the inside of the collection box 91 through the sieve plate 62, and then enter the inside of the conveyor box 92. Since the third rotating shaft 58 rotates with the No. 6 helical gear 59, the No. 6 helical gear 59 rotates with the No. 6 bevel gear. The No. 8 helical gear 103 meshed with the gear 59 rotates, and at the same time, the fourth rotating shaft 102 rotates. Since the No. 7 helical gear 101 meshes with the No. 9 helical gear 104, the auger 93 starts to operate, and the inlet can be moved through the auger 93. The LED lamp waste fragments inside the transport box 92 are transported from the bottom of the transport box 92 to the top of the transport box 92, and finally enter the inside of the loading chamber 2 again through the discharge pipe 94 for a secondary crushing operation. When facing larger size LEDs After repeated operations, the crushing efficiency of LED lamp waste fragments is improved.

An inclined plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the unloading chamber 1, and two outlet openings 13 are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the unloading room 1. The two outlet openings 13 are both connected to the inside of the unloading room 1. The two outlet openings 13 The plug-in boards 14 are inserted inside;

During operation, by setting up the inclined plate 12, the crushed LED lamp waste fragments can slide down quickly. At the same time, the discharge port 13 can be used to complete the bagging operation of the LED lamp waste fragments, thus facilitating the processing of the LED lamp waste fragments. Centralized storage, the plug-in plate 14 can be used to control the opening and closing of the discharge port 13, which helps to improve the practicality of the device.

The complete usage steps and working principles of the above embodiment are as follows:

The staff pours the LED lamp waste to be crushed into the loading chamber 2, uses the guide plate 35 to guide the LED lamp waste, and then starts the motor 3, causing the motor 3 to rotate with the first gear 31 , causing the first crushing roller 33 fixedly connected to the first gear 31 to rotate. Since the second gear 32 meshes with the first gear 31, the second crushing roller 34 also rotates accordingly. Through the second crushing roller 34 and the guide The opposite rotation of the material plates 35 can crush the LED lamp waste to achieve the purpose of crushing the large LED lamp waste fragments. Since there is a large amount of LED lamp waste poured in, it is easy to cause blockage of the LED lamp waste. Utilize The second gear 32 meshes with the third gear 46 so that the third gear 46 rotates with the rotating shaft 45. Each time the rotating shaft 45 rotates once, the end of the rotating block 47 contacts the outer wall of the first baffle 42, and Since the outer wall of the first baffle 42 is connected with a tension spring 49 , and the first baffle 42 and the second baffle 43 are connected through the connecting rod 44 , the first baffle 42 and the second baffle 43 are guided to the material plate 35 It moves on one side and cooperates with the fixed plate 48 to stretch the tension spring 49. Then the rotating block 47 comes into contact with the first baffle 42. Under the rebound action of the tension spring 49, the first baffle 42 and the second baffle 43 are reset. , the above process is repeated in cycles, and then the rotation and swing of the first baffle 42 and the second baffle 43 are realized, and the generated swing force is used to shake off the LED lamp waste, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform cutting, and thereby preventing the LED lamp from being The waste materials are accumulated together, which not only improves the crushing effect of LED lamp waste, but also improves the crushing efficiency of LED lamp waste;

The LED lamp waste fragments crushed by the first crushing roller 33 and the second crushing roller 34 will fall on the surface of the sieve plate 62, and the LED lamp waste fragments that meet the crushing size specifications will fall from the holes inside the sieve plate 62. , and larger-sized LED lamp waste fragments need to be crushed again. The transmission mechanism is used to rotate the third rotating shaft 58, and the rotating plate 63 follows the rotation, and every time the rotating plate 63 rotates half a turn, the control The bottom end of the rod 65 enters the inside of the slide rail 64 and slides, and the top end of the control rod 65 contacts the bottom of the bracket 66. Since the length of the control rod 65 is greater than the length between the bottom of the bracket 66 and the top of the slide rail 64, the top end of the control rod 65 is The bottom of the bracket 66 is squeezed, and the control rod 65 will slide downward inside the rotating plate 63 and squeeze the first spring 67. At this time, the sub-screen plate 62 will cooperate with the hinge structure under the squeeze of the control rod 65. The sifting plate 62 is tilted so that larger-sized LED lamp waste fragments can slide down, thereby achieving the purpose of sorting the crushed LED lamp waste fragments, and at the same time removing larger-sized LED lamp waste fragments for secondary crushing. Crushing, thereby helping to improve the crushing efficiency of the device, and then after the top of the control rod 65 is separated from the bottom of the bracket 66, at this time, under the rebound action of the first spring 67, the dividing sieve plate 62 is reset, and the above process is repeated, and then Can improve screening efficiency;

When the larger size LED lamp waste fragments slide down to the inside of the collection box 91 through the sieve plate 62, and then enter the inside of the conveyor box 92, since the third rotating shaft 58 rotates with the No. 6 helical gear 59, the No. 6 helical gear 59 and the No. 6 helical gear 59 rotate. The meshed No. 8 helical gear 103 rotates, and at the same time, the fourth rotating shaft 102 rotates. Since the No. 7 helical gear 101 meshes with the No. 9 helical gear 104, the auger 93 starts to operate. Through the auger 93, the conveyor box can be transported The LED lamp waste fragments inside 92 are transported from the bottom of the transport box 92 to the top of the transport box 92, and finally enter the inside of the loading chamber 2 again through the discharge pipe 94 for a secondary crushing operation. When facing larger-sized LED lamp waste, After repeated operations, the crushing efficiency of LED lamp waste fragments is improved;

By arranging the inclined plate 12, the crushed LED lamp waste fragments can slide down quickly. At the same time, the discharge port 13 can be used to complete the bagging operation of the LED lamp waste fragments, thus facilitating the centralized storage of the LED lamp waste fragments. , the inserting plate 14 can be used to control the opening and closing of the discharge port 13, which helps to improve the practicality of the device.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. An LED lamp waste recycling device, including a loading chamber (1), characterized in that: a loading chamber (2) is provided on the top of the loading chamber (1), and the outer wall of the loading chamber (2) is provided with There is a motor (3), a first gear (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the motor (3), and a second gear (31) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the loading chamber (2) on one side of the first gear (31). 32), the first gear (31) meshes with the second gear (32), and the output end of the motor (3) penetrates the inner wall of the loading chamber (2) and is fixed with a first crushing roller (33). The other end of the first crushing roller (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the loading chamber (2). A second crushing roller (34) is provided inside the loading chamber (2) on one side of the first crushing roller (33). One end of the second crushing roller (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the loading chamber (2), and the other end of the second crushing roller (34) penetrates the inner wall of the loading chamber (2) and is fixed to the end of the second gear (32). Then, there are guide plates (35) symmetrically arranged inside the loading chamber (2) and located on both sides of the first crushing roller (33) and the second crushing roller (34). There are also guide plates (35) inside the loading chamber (2). Equipped with a feeding mechanism, The loading mechanism includes a square plate (41), a first baffle (42), a second baffle (43), a connecting rod (44), a rotating shaft (45), a third gear (46), a rotating block ( 47), fixed plate (48), tension spring (49), square groove (11), the square plate (41) is fixed on the top inner wall of the loading chamber (2), and is located between the first crushing roller (33) and Above the second crushing roller (34), two square grooves (11) are symmetrically provided inside the square plate (41), and a first baffle (42) is hinged at the bottom of the square plate (41). A second baffle (43) is also hinged at the bottom of the plate (41). The second baffle (43) is located on the side close to the guide plate (35). The first baffle (42) and the second baffle (43) are connected by a connecting rod (44). Both ends of the connecting rod (44) are hingedly matched with the first baffle (42) and the second baffle (43) respectively. One end of the rotating shaft (45) Rotation is connected to the inner wall of the loading chamber (2), and the other end is provided through the inner wall of the loading chamber (2). The end of the rotating shaft (45) is fixed with a third gear (46), and the third gear (46) ) is located on one side of the outer wall of the loading chamber (2). The third gear (46) meshes with the second gear (32). The rotating block (47) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (45). A plurality of fixed plates (48) are fixed at the bottom of the plate (41). One end of the tension spring (49) is fixed on the side wall of the fixed plate (48), and the other end is fixed on the outer wall of the first baffle (42). 2. An LED lamp waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the loading chamber (2) is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism includes a No. 1 helical gear (51), a first Rotating shaft (52), No. 2 helical gear (53), No. 3 helical gear (54), Second rotating shaft (55), No. 4 helical gear (56), No. 5 helical gear (57), No. 3 rotating shaft (58) , No. 6 helical gear (59), the No. 1 helical gear (51) is fixed on the outer wall of the second gear (32), and the middle section of the first rotating shaft (52) is installed on the outer wall of the loading chamber (2), so The No. 2 helical gear (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft (52). The No. 2 helical gear (53) meshes with the No. 1 helical gear (51). The No. 3 helical gear (54) is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the first rotating shaft (52), one end of the second rotating shaft (55) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the unloading chamber (1), and the No. 4 helical gear (56) is fixed on the end of the second rotating shaft (55), and It meshes with the No. 3 helical gear (54), the No. 5 helical gear (57) is fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft (55), and the third rotating shaft (58) is arranged inside the unloading chamber (1), so The No. 6 helical gear (59) is fixed at the bottom of the third rotating shaft (58), and the No. 6 helical gear (59) meshes with the No. 5 helical gear (57). 3. An LED lamp waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sifting mechanism is also provided inside the loading chamber (2), and the sifting mechanism includes a support frame (61), a sifting mechanism. Screen plate (62), rotating plate (63), slide rail (64), control rod (65), bracket (66), first spring (67), the support frame (61) is fixedly connected to the loading chamber around (2) Inner wall, the outer wall of the top end of the third rotating shaft (58) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame (61). The support frame (61) has two sieving plates (62) symmetrically hinged inside. The third rotating shaft (58) (58) A rotating plate (63) is fixed on the top. The rotating plate (63) is located above the support frame (61) and the sieve plate (62). The tops of the two sieve plates (62) are both fixed. There is a slide rail (64), the control rod (65) is inserted inside the rotating plate (63), the bottom end of the control rod (65) is slidingly matched with the slide rail (64), and the bracket (66) is fixed On the inner wall of the loading chamber (2) and located above the top of the control rod (65), one end of the first spring (67) is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the control rod (65), and the other end is fixed on the rotating plate (63) top. 4. An LED lamp waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: two sets of support assemblies are provided at the bottom of the screening plate (62), and the two sets of support assemblies include squares (71), straight Rod (72), limiting plate (73), second spring (74), the block (71) is fixed on the inner wall of the loading chamber (2), and one end of the straight rod (72) is hinged on the sieve plate (71) 62) bottom, the other end is inserted inside the block (71), the bottom of the straight rod (72) is fixed to the limiting plate (73), and one end of the second spring (74) is fixed to the bottom of the block (71). The other end is fixed on the top of the limiting plate (73). 5. An LED lamp waste recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: two long rods (81) are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the rotating plate (63), and the two long rods ( 81) A plurality of screening rods (82) are evenly fixed at the bottom. 6. An LED lamp waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: two groups of conveying mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the loading chamber (2), and the two groups of conveying mechanisms include a collecting box (91 ), transport box (92), auger (93), and discharge pipe (94). The collecting box (91) is fixed on the outer wall of the feeding chamber (2) and is connected to the inside of the feeding chamber (2). , the conveying box (92) is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting box (91), the bottom end of the conveying box (92) is connected with the inside of the collecting box (91), and the auger (93) is arranged on the conveying box (91) 92), the top of the auger (93) is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the conveyor box (92), and the discharge pipe (94) is installed between the top outer wall of the conveyor box (92) and the top outer wall of the loading chamber (2). During this time, the discharge pipe (94) is internally connected with the feeding chamber (2) and the transport box (92). 7. An LED lamp waste recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a No. 7 helical gear (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auger (93), and the inside of the blanking chamber (1) rotates A fourth rotating shaft (102) is connected. One end of the fourth rotating shaft (102) is fixed with a No. 8 helical gear (103). The No. 8 helical gear (103) meshes with the No. 6 helical gear (59), so The No. 9 helical gear (104) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth rotating shaft (102), and the No. 9 helical gear (104) meshes with the No. 7 helical gear (101). 8. An LED lamp waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inclined plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the unloading chamber (1). 9. An LED lamp waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two discharge openings (13) are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the blanking chamber (1), and the two discharge openings (13) are all connected with the inside of the unloading chamber (1), and inserting plates (14) are inserted inside the two outlet openings (13).