CN117354391A - Multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system and application method - Google Patents
Multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117354391A CN117354391A CN202311324978.9A CN202311324978A CN117354391A CN 117354391 A CN117354391 A CN 117354391A CN 202311324978 A CN202311324978 A CN 202311324978A CN 117354391 A CN117354391 A CN 117354391A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/18—Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/40—Network security protocols
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system and a using method thereof, belonging to data communication. The system comprises a control unit, a communication interface module, a protocol conversion module, a data storage and management module and a safety hardware module. The communication interface receives a control command, and the control unit receives a control command and sends command information to the control unit; the control unit receives the control instruction for analysis, generates a control command according to the analyzed instruction information, and encrypts the control command through the safety hardware module; and converting the encrypted control command into a communication command which can be identified by the intelligent home through a protocol conversion module, and adjusting the communication command received by the intelligent home. The present invention implements conversion between protocols through internal techniques to ensure seamless connection and data exchange between devices, protects users' data and privacy using security protocols and algorithms, and prevents unauthorized access and operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of data communication.
Background
A gateway is a network node used in telecommunications that connects two networks together with different transport protocols. The gateway serves as an ingress and egress point for the network because all data must pass through or communicate with the gateway before being routed. In most IP-based networks, the only traffic that does not pass through at least one gateway is traffic flowing between nodes on the same Local Area Network (LAN) segment. The term default gateway or network gateway may also be used to describe the same concepts. With the rapid development of the internet of things, communication between various terminal devices and management platforms is increasing, but a gateway system compatible with various communication protocols is lacking, and communication security between some important internet of things devices is potentially risky, such as an electronic gate using mobile phone communication control, so that once the control communication data is intercepted, huge loss is caused, and thus, communication encryption is needed for the terminal devices on the internet of things.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system and a using method thereof, which realize conversion among protocols through internal technology so as to ensure seamless connection and data exchange among devices, protect data and privacy of users by using security protocols and algorithms and prevent unauthorized access and operation.
The invention aims to achieve the aim, and the aim is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the system comprises a control unit, a communication interface module, a protocol conversion module, a data storage and management module and a safety hardware module;
the control unit is used for executing logic and control operation of the gateway system, processing sensor data, calculating control commands and coordinating execution equipment;
the communication interface module is communicated with each intelligent home equipment through a communication protocol and supports various intelligent home communication protocols, including Wi-Fi, zigbee, Z-Wave, bluetooth, thread, NFC, insteon;
the protocol conversion module is used for analyzing and converting message formats and instructions among different communication protocols, so as to realize interoperability of different protocol devices;
the data storage and management module is used for storing state information, configuration data and user preferences of the intelligent household equipment and ensuring stability and reliability of the equipment state.
Preferably, the security hardware module is internally provided with a security protection mechanism for ensuring confidentiality, integrity and reliability of communication and data, wherein the security protection mechanism comprises data encryption, identity authentication and access control.
Preferably, the control module also triggers specific actions and responses between smart home devices according to predetermined conditions and user settings.
Preferably, the gateway further comprises an adapter module for parsing and encapsulating data of a specific protocol and conversion and mapping of the data.
Preferably, the security protection mechanism comprises a security protocol and algorithm, an authentication mechanism, user authentication and access control, and encrypted storage of user data.
A multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system using method comprises the following steps:
the communication interface receives a control command, and the control unit receives a control command and sends command information to the control unit;
the control unit receives the control instruction for analysis, generates a control command according to the analyzed instruction information, and encrypts the control command through the safety hardware module;
and converting the encrypted control command into a communication command which can be identified by the intelligent home through a protocol conversion module, and adjusting the communication command received by the intelligent home.
The invention has the advantages that: the gateway system of the invention can be compatible with a plurality of different communication protocols, and can connect and manage intelligent devices from different manufacturers without worrying about the problem of protocol mismatch. This increases the flexibility of user selection and facilitates the interconnection of devices. The technical scheme of the intelligent home gateway compatible with multiple protocols realizes seamless integration and interoperability among devices by adapting and converting different communication protocols. The technical scheme of the intelligent home gateway compatible with multiple protocols simplifies the installation and configuration process of equipment. The user only needs to connect the new device to the gateway, and the system can automatically identify the device and perform the adaptation setting. This reduces the operational complexity of the user and improves the ease of installation and configuration.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the method of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
A multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system comprises a control unit, a communication interface module, a protocol conversion module, a data storage and management module and a safety hardware module;
the control unit is used for executing logic and control operation of the gateway system, processing sensor data, calculating control commands and coordinating execution equipment;
the communication interface module is communicated with each intelligent home equipment through a communication protocol and supports various intelligent home communication protocols, including Wi-Fi, zigbee, Z-Wave, bluetooth, thread, NFC, insteon;
the protocol conversion module is used for analyzing and converting message formats and instructions among different communication protocols, so as to realize interoperability of different protocol devices;
the data storage and management module is used for storing state information, configuration data and user preferences of the intelligent household equipment and ensuring stability and reliability of the equipment state.
The security hardware module is internally provided with a security protection mechanism for ensuring confidentiality, integrity and reliability of communication and data, wherein the security protection mechanism comprises data encryption, identity authentication and access control.
The control module also triggers specific actions and responses between the smart home devices according to predetermined conditions and user settings.
The gateway also includes an adapter module for parsing and encapsulating data of a particular protocol and conversion and mapping of the data.
The security protection mechanism comprises a security protocol and algorithm, an identity verification mechanism, user identity verification and access control, and user data encryption storage.
Example 2
A multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system using method comprises the following steps:
the communication interface receives a control command, and the control unit receives a control command and sends command information to the control unit;
the control unit receives the control instruction for analysis, generates a control command according to the analyzed instruction information, and encrypts the control command through the safety hardware module;
and converting the encrypted control command into a communication command which can be identified by the intelligent home through a protocol conversion module, and adjusting the communication command received by the intelligent home.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system usage device, including a processor (processor) and a memory (memory). Optionally, the apparatus may further comprise a communication interface (Communication Interface) and a bus. The processor, the communication interface and the memory can complete communication with each other through the bus. The communication interface may be used for information transfer. The processor may invoke logic instructions in the memory to perform the multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system usage method of the above embodiments.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand-alone product.
The memory is used as a computer readable storage medium for storing a software program, a computer executable program, and program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory to perform the function application and the data processing, that is, to implement the method for using the smart home gateway system compatible with multiple protocols in the above embodiment.
The memory may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for a function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. Further, the memory may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions configured to perform the above-described multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system usage method.
The computer readable storage medium may be a transitory computer readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in a software product stored on a storage medium, including one or more instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of a method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium including: a plurality of media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or a transitory storage medium.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system, comprising: the system comprises a control unit, a communication interface module, a protocol conversion module, a data storage and management module and a safety hardware module;
the control unit is used for executing logic and control operation of the gateway system, processing sensor data, calculating control commands and coordinating execution equipment;
the communication interface module is communicated with each intelligent home equipment through a communication protocol and supports various intelligent home communication protocols, including Wi-Fi, zigbee, Z-Wave, bluetooth, thread, NFC, insteon;
the protocol conversion module is used for analyzing and converting message formats and instructions among different communication protocols, so as to realize interoperability of different protocol devices;
the data storage and management module is used for storing state information, configuration data and user preferences of the intelligent household equipment and ensuring stability and reliability of the equipment state.
2. The multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system of claim 1 wherein the secure hardware module incorporates security protection mechanisms that ensure confidentiality, integrity and reliability of communications and data, including data encryption, identity authentication and access control.
3. The multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system of claim 1 wherein the control module further triggers specific actions and responses between smart home devices based on predetermined conditions and user settings.
4. The multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system of claim 1 wherein the gateway further comprises an adapter module for parsing and encapsulating data of a particular protocol and conversion and mapping of the data.
5. The multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system of claim 2 wherein the security protection mechanisms include security protocols and algorithms, authentication mechanisms, user authentication and access control, user data encryption storage.
6. A method of using the multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system of any of claims 1-5, comprising:
the communication interface receives a control command, and the control unit receives a control command and sends command information to the control unit;
the control unit receives the control instruction for analysis, generates a control command according to the analyzed instruction information, and encrypts the control command through the safety hardware module;
and converting the encrypted control command into a communication command which can be identified by the intelligent home through a protocol conversion module, and adjusting the communication command received by the intelligent home.
7. A storage medium storing program instructions which, when executed, perform the method of using a multi-protocol compatible smart home gateway system according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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CN202311324978.9A CN117354391A (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system and application method |
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CN202311324978.9A CN117354391A (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system and application method |
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CN202311324978.9A Pending CN117354391A (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Multi-protocol compatible intelligent home gateway system and application method |
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- 2023-10-13 CN CN202311324978.9A patent/CN117354391A/en active Pending
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