CN117339930A - Electrolytic copper powder cleaning device - Google Patents
Electrolytic copper powder cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117339930A CN117339930A CN202311643049.4A CN202311643049A CN117339930A CN 117339930 A CN117339930 A CN 117339930A CN 202311643049 A CN202311643049 A CN 202311643049A CN 117339930 A CN117339930 A CN 117339930A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- copper powder
- cleaning
- powder
- electrolytic copper
- collecting
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electrolytic copper powder cleaning device, which relates to the field of copper powder processing equipment and comprises a collecting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a powder cleaning mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism is arranged at the top of the cleaning mechanism, and the powder cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning mechanism. According to the invention, firstly, the cleaning solution and the copper powder are stirred and cleaned, and meanwhile, the cleaning solution and the copper powder at the inner wall of the cleaning tank are rolled upwards through the blowing machine and the one-way exhaust valve, so that the copper powder is prevented from being scattered due to aggregation during stirring and cleaning, the cleaning effect of the copper powder is improved, and then the cleaning solution is continuously added and discharged, so that running water cleaning is realized, and the cleaning quality and the cleaning efficiency of electrolytic copper powder are improved; finally, through the mode of collecting at the top, make copper powder enter into the collection section of thick bamboo along with cleaner washing liquid and collect, get rid of traditional adoption bottom filtration mode and collect the copper powder when, cause the problem that surplus copper powder glues on the filter screen in the washing liquid, further improve the whole cleaning effect of copper powder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of copper powder processing equipment, in particular to an electrolytic copper powder cleaning device.
Background
The electrolytic copper powder process is a process of reducing copper ions into copper powder by utilizing an electrochemical principle, the copper powder is mostly processed by firstly preparing copper powder polar plates from copper materials, then electrolyzing the copper powder polar plates into copper powder, and the electrolytic copper powder generated after the electrolysis of the copper powder polar plates is stained with a large amount of acidic electrolyte, so that the electrolyte on the electrolytic copper powder must be cleaned, otherwise, the product is unqualified or the product quality is affected, therefore, after the electrolysis is finished, the copper powder is collected, and the treatments such as filtration, cleaning, drying and the like are carried out to obtain the copper powder product with high purity and high quality.
In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: the powder washing device for electrolytic copper powder comprises a washing tank with an opening at the top, wherein a water outlet is formed in the lower part of the side wall of the washing tank, a water inlet and a water inlet are formed in the upper part of the side wall of the washing tank, a separation frame for dividing the inner space of the washing tank into an upper part and a lower part is arranged in the washing tank, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the separation frame, a partition plate capable of leaking water is arranged on the top surface of the separation frame, a filter screen is paved on the top surface of the partition plate, the edge of the filter screen bypasses the top edge of the washing tank and then is erected on the outer side of the washing tank, a cover plate is arranged at the top opening of the washing tank, and the filter screen is pressed between the top of the washing tank and the cover plate; the top of apron is provided with the motor, and the bottom of apron is provided with a plurality of belt cleaning device who stretches into in the washing tank, and the output shaft belt cleaning device of motor, belt cleaning device's bottom suits with the surface of filter screen.
However, at present, the electrolytic copper powder and the cleaning solution are generally mixed and put into a powder washing tank, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the powder washing tank, a stirring rod is driven by a motor to rotate, the electrolytic copper powder is stirred and cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning solution mixed with the electrolyte flows downwards through the filter screen, and the copper powder is left on the surface of the filter screen; however, when the copper powder is cleaned in the way, the copper powder gathers towards the inner wall of the powder cleaning tank under the action of centrifugal force when the copper powder is stirred and cleaned in the tank, and the copper powder is not completely dispersed when the copper powder is cleaned in the tank, so that the cleaning effect of the copper powder in the tank is affected; in addition, when collecting copper powder, the cleaning solution mixed with electrolyte can downwards pass through the filter screen, a turbid part in the cleaning solution can be stuck on the filter screen, and the copper powder is also filtered on the surface of the filter screen, so that the copper powder cleaning effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electrolytic copper powder cleaning device which is used for solving the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an electrolytic copper powder belt cleaning device, includes collection mechanism, wiper mechanism and powder washing mechanism, collection mechanism installs at the top of wiper mechanism, just powder washing mechanism installs in the inside of wiper mechanism, collection mechanism includes sealed lid, collection cylinder and fixed disk, the outer wall of collection cylinder and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed disk, collection powder filter screen is installed to the bottom of collection cylinder, the top annular array fixedly connected with of fixed disk collects the subassembly, it includes collecting pipe, hose, suction pump, cylinder and connecting pipe to collect the subassembly, the feed liquor hole has been seted up to the one end of collecting pipe, just the other end of collecting pipe and the one end fixed connection of suction pump, collecting pipe movable mounting is at the top of fixed disk, the one end fixedly connected with check valve of connecting pipe, just the other end of connecting pipe and the outer wall fixed intercommunication of collection cylinder, the one end of connecting pipe passes through hose and the one end movable mounting of suction pump;
the powder washing mechanism comprises a limiting chassis, a blowing machine and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover and the bottom end of the blowing machine are fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting chassis, the blowing machine is arranged inside the protective cover, a plurality of powder washing components are arranged on an annular array of the outer wall of the protective cover, each powder washing component comprises a stirring blade and a communicating pipe, one end of each stirring blade is fixedly arranged with the outer wall of the protective cover, a plurality of one-way exhaust valves are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the other end of each stirring blade, one end of each communicating pipe is fixedly arranged with the outer wall of the blowing machine, and each communicating pipe is arranged inside each stirring blade.
Preferably, both ends and the top fixed mounting of fixed disk of cylinder, just the output of cylinder and the top fixed connection of suction pump, the top and the bottom joint of sealed lid of a collection section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a base, a cleaning tank, a liquid discharge pipe, a supporting frame, a control box, a water suction pump, a water inlet pipe, a motor with a brake, a cam rod, a baffle, a push rod, a movable plate, a rotating motor and a top cover, wherein the bottom of the fixed disc is welded with the top of the top cover, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting chassis.
Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning tank is welded with the top of the base, the top of the cleaning tank is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the top cover, and the outer side of the cleaning tank is welded with the two ends of the supporting frame.
Preferably, the outer edge of the cleaning tank is provided with a vertical groove, one side of the vertical groove is fixedly provided with a filter screen, and the baffle is movably arranged in the vertical groove.
Preferably, the drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning tank, and the bottom of the control box is arranged at the height of the top of the supporting frame.
Preferably, one end of the top of the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water suction pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the water suction pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is welded with the outer wall of the cleaning tank.
Preferably, two mounting plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cam rod, one end of each mounting plate is fixedly arranged outside one end of the liquid discharge pipe, and the outer side of one mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the motor with the brake.
Preferably, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate, four spring rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the movable plate, and one end of each spring rod is fixedly connected with the outer side of the liquid discharge pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is fixedly provided with a bearing plate, and the bottom of the bearing plate is rotatably arranged with the top plate of the limiting chassis.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is used, a proper amount of copper powder and cleaning liquid to be cleaned are added into the cleaning tank, the rotating motor drives the six powder cleaning assemblies to rotate, the cleaning liquid and copper powder in the cleaning tank can be stirred and cleaned, so that the copper powder and the cleaning liquid are mixed more uniformly, and simultaneously in the stirring process, the air blower discharges air into the cleaning tank through the plurality of one-way exhaust valves, so that the cleaning liquid and the copper powder at the inner wall of the cleaning tank roll upwards, the copper powder cannot be scattered due to aggregation during stirring and cleaning, and the cleaning effect of the copper powder is improved; after copper powder is cleaned for a period of time, cleaning liquid is continuously added into the cleaning tank through the water suction pump, the cam rod is driven to rotate by the brake motor, the baffle plate is outwards moved out of the vertical groove, the cleaning liquid mixed with electrolyte is continuously discharged outwards through the liquid discharge pipe, the cleaning liquid is continuously added and flows out, part of the electrolyte can be continuously carried away when the cleaning liquid flows out, the electrolyte in the cleaning tank is continuously diluted, meanwhile, running water cleaning is realized, and the cleaning quality and the cleaning efficiency of electrolytic copper powder are improved.
2. According to the copper powder collecting device, after flowing and cleaning, copper powder is required to be collected, a cylinder drives a collecting pipe to move downwards for a certain distance, the collecting pipe stretches into cleaning liquid in a cleaning tank, a water suction pump continuously sucks the cleaning liquid close to the surface layer into the collecting pipe, the cleaning liquid flows into a collecting cylinder through the collecting pipe and a connecting pipe, the cleaning liquid in the collecting cylinder flows back into the cleaning tank through a powder collecting filter screen, copper powder in the cleaning liquid is collected in the collecting cylinder, and six collecting assemblies continuously convey the cleaning liquid close to the top end and the rolled copper powder into the collecting cylinder, so that copper powder collection is realized; through the mode of collecting at the top, utilize the blowing machine to roll upwards copper powder, make copper powder enter into the collection section of thick bamboo with cleaner washing liquid and collect, get rid of traditional adoption bottom filterable mode and collect the copper powder when, cause the problem that surplus copper powder glues on the filter screen in the washing liquid, this collection mode can further improve the whole cleaning performance of copper powder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of an electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a drain pipe of an electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a cleaning tank of an electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a collection mechanism of an electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an internal elevation view of a cleaning tank of an electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a powder washing mechanism of an electrolytic copper powder washing device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a powder cleaning assembly of an electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a structure of a collecting mechanism of an electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a bottom view of a collecting mechanism of an electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a front view of a collection assembly of an electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a collection mechanism; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 5. a powder washing mechanism; 11. a collection assembly; 12. sealing cover; 13. a collection cylinder; 14. a fixed plate; 15. collecting powder and filtering a screen; 111. a liquid inlet hole; 112. a collection pipe; 113. a water suction pump; 114. a cylinder; 115. a hose; 116. a one-way valve; 117. a connecting pipe; 31. a base; 32. a cleaning tank; 33. a liquid discharge pipe; 34. a support frame; 35. a control box; 36. a water pump; 37. a filter screen; 38. a carrying plate; 39. a water inlet pipe; 310. a motor with a brake; 311. a cam lever; 312. a baffle; 313. a push rod; 314. a mounting plate; 315. a movable plate; 316. a spring rod; 317. a rotating motor; 318. a top cover; 319. a vertical groove; 51. a powder washing component; 52. a limiting chassis; 53. a blowing machine; 54. a protective cover; 511. a one-way exhaust valve; 512. stirring blades; 513. and communicating pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1, 8, 9 and 10, there is shown: the utility model provides an electrolytic copper powder belt cleaning device, including collection mechanism 1, wiper mechanism 3 and washing powder mechanism 5, collection mechanism 1 installs at the top of wiper mechanism 3, and washing powder mechanism 5 installs in the inside of wiper mechanism 3, collection mechanism 1 includes sealed lid 12, collection tube 13 and fixed disk 14, the outer wall of collection tube 13 and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed disk 14, collection powder filter screen 15 is installed to the bottom of collection tube 13, a plurality of collection subassemblies 11 of top annular array fixedly connected with of fixed disk 14, collection subassembly 11 includes collecting tube 112, hose 115, suction pump 113, cylinder 114 and connecting pipe 117, feed liquor hole 111 has been seted up to one end of collecting tube 112, and the other end of collecting tube 112 and the one end fixed connection of suction pump 113, collecting tube 112 movable mounting is at the top of fixed disk 14, the one end fixedly connected with check valve 116 of connecting pipe 117 and the outer wall fixed connection of collection tube 13, the one end of connecting pipe 117 passes through hose 115 and the one end movable mounting of suction pump 113, the both ends of cylinder 114 and the top fixed mounting of fixed disk 14, and the output of cylinder 114 and the top fixed connection of suction pump 113, the bottom of collection tube 13 and the bottom of collection tube 13 joint.
In this embodiment, after a period of time of flowing cleaning, the control box 35 decreases the rotation speed of the rotating motor 317, so that the six powder cleaning assemblies 51 slowly rotate in the cleaning tank 32, at this time, the control box 35 controls to open the plurality of cylinders 114, the cylinders 114 can drive the water suction pump 113 and the collecting pipe 112 to move downwards for a certain distance, one end of the collecting pipe 112 stretches into the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 32, copper powder in the cleaning liquid approaches the inner wall of the cleaning tank 32 under the action of centrifugal force, copper powder continuously rolls to the surface layer of the cleaning liquid, at this time, the control box 35 controls the water suction pump 113 to be started, the water suction pump 113 continuously sucks the cleaning liquid approaching to the surface layer into the collecting pipe 112, the cleaning liquid flows into the collecting cylinder 13 through the collecting pipe 112 and the connecting pipe 117, the one-way valve 116 can avoid backflow of the cleaning liquid, copper powder in the cleaning liquid flows back into the cleaning tank 32 through the powder collecting filter 15, and copper powder in the cleaning liquid is collected in the collecting cylinder 13, the copper powder in the six collecting assemblies 11 continuously convey the cleaning liquid approaching to the top end and copper powder in the collecting cylinder 13, thereby realizing copper powder collection.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 2, 5, 6 and 7, the powder washing mechanism 5 includes a limiting chassis 52, a blower 53 and a protective cover 54, bottom ends of the protective cover 54 and the blower 53 are fixedly installed at the top of the limiting chassis 52, the blower 53 is installed inside the protective cover 54, a plurality of powder washing assemblies 51 are installed on an annular array of outer walls of the protective cover 54, the powder washing assemblies 51 include stirring blades 512 and communicating pipes 513, one ends of the stirring blades 512 are fixedly installed with the outer walls of the protective cover 54, the other ends of the stirring blades 512 are uniformly and fixedly installed with a plurality of one-way exhaust valves 511, one ends of the communicating pipes 513 are fixedly installed with the outer walls of the blower 53, and the communicating pipes 513 are installed inside the stirring blades 512.
In this embodiment, the control box 35 controls to open the rotating motor 317 and the blower 53, the rotating motor 317 can drive the six powder washing components 51 to rotate, the powder washing components 51 can stir and wash the cleaning solution and copper powder in the cleaning tank 32 when stirring, so that the copper powder and the cleaning solution are more uniformly mixed, the blower 53 can blow out gas outwards, the gas is discharged into the cleaning tank 32 through the communicating pipe 513 and the one-way exhaust valves 511, the stirring blades 512 and the one-way exhaust valves 511 are all close to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 32, so that the cleaning solution and copper powder at the inner wall of the cleaning tank 32 roll upwards, the copper powder is prevented from being unable to scatter due to aggregation during stirring and cleaning, and the cleaning effect of the copper powder is improved.
Embodiment III: according to the figures 1-5, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a base 31, a cleaning tank 32, a liquid discharge pipe 33, a supporting frame 34, a control box 35, a water suction pump 36, a water inlet pipe 39, a motor 310 with a brake, a cam rod 311, a baffle 312, a push rod 313, a movable plate 315, a rotating motor 317 and a top cover 318, wherein the bottom of a fixed disk 14 is welded with the top of the top cover 318, the output end of the rotating motor 317 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a limiting chassis 52, the bottom of the cleaning tank 32 is welded with the top of the base 31, the top of the cleaning tank 32 is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the top cover 318, the outer side of the cleaning tank 32 is welded with the two ends of the supporting frame 34, a vertical groove 319 is formed at the outer edge of the cleaning tank 32, a filter screen 37 is fixedly arranged at one side of the vertical groove 319, the baffle 312 is movably arranged in the vertical groove 319, the liquid discharge pipe 33 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the cleaning tank 32, the bottom of the control box 35 is arranged at the height of the top of the supporting frame 34, one end of the top of the supporting frame 34 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water suction pump 36, one end of the water inlet pipe 39 is fixedly connected with one end of the water suction pump 36, the other end of the water inlet pipe 39 is welded with the outer wall of the cleaning tank 32, two mounting plates 314 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cam rod 311, one end of the two mounting plates 314 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of one end of the liquid discharge pipe 33, the outer side of one mounting plate 314 is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor 310 with a brake, one end of the push rod 313 is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle 312, the other end of the push rod 313 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate 315, four spring rods 316 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the movable plate 315, one end of each spring rod 316 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the liquid discharge pipe 33, the bearing plate 38 is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the cleaning tank 32, the bottom of the carrier plate 38 is rotatably mounted to the top plate of the spacing chassis 52.
In this embodiment, the control box 35 can control the water pump 36, the motor 310 with brake, the rotating motor 317, the blower 53 and the collecting assembly 11 to be turned on and off, meanwhile, after copper powder is cleaned for a period of time, the control box 35 can control the motor 310 with brake to turn on, the motor 310 with brake drives the cam rod 311 to rotate, the cam in the cam rod 311 is in an eccentric wheel structure, therefore, when the cam rod 311 rotates, the movable plate 315 moves outwards under the elastic force of the four spring rods 316, the movable plate 315 drives the baffle 312 to move outwards out of the vertical groove 319 through the push rod 313, at this moment, the cleaning solution mixed with electrolyte in the cleaning tank 32 flows into the liquid discharge pipe 33 through the filter screen 37 and is continuously discharged outwards through the liquid discharge pipe 33, so that the cleaning solution is continuously added and discharged, when the cleaning solution flows out, part of the electrolyte can be continuously carried away, the electrolyte in the cleaning tank 32 is continuously diluted, and meanwhile, the cleaning by flowing water is realized.
The application method and the working principle of the device are as follows: when the device is used, a charging port at the top of the top cover 318 is opened, a proper amount of copper powder to be cleaned is added into the cleaning tank 32 through the charging port, copper powder is added, a water suction pipe at one end of the water suction pump 36 is connected with the water tank, the control box 35 controls the water suction pump 36 to be opened, the water suction pump 36 conveys cleaning liquid in the water tank into the cleaning tank 32 through the water suction pipe and the water inlet pipe 39, after a proper amount of cleaning liquid is added, the control box 35 controls the water suction pump 36 to be closed, the control box 35 controls the rotating motor 317 and the blower 53 to be opened, the limiting chassis 52 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 38, six powder cleaning assemblies 51 are arranged at the top of the bearing plate 38, the rotating motor 317 can drive the six powder cleaning assemblies 51 to rotate, and at the moment, the rotating speed of the powder cleaning assemblies 51 is faster, the powder washing assembly 51 can enable copper powder and washing liquid to be mixed more uniformly during stirring, washing liquid and copper powder in the washing tank 32 can be stirred and washed, but copper powder is scattered during stirring and is gathered towards the inner wall of the washing tank 32 under the action of centrifugal force, meanwhile, in the stirring process, the air blower 53 can blow out air outwards, air is discharged into the washing tank 32 through the communicating pipe 513 and the one-way exhaust valves 511, the stirring blades 512 and the one-way exhaust valves 511 are all close to the inner wall of the washing tank 32, so that the washing liquid and copper powder at the inner wall of the washing tank 32 are enabled to roll upwards, the copper powder is prevented from being scattered due to gathering during stirring and washing, and the washing effect of the copper powder is improved;
after copper powder is washed for a period of time, the blower 53 continues to work, the control box 35 controls the brake motor 310 and the water suction pump 36 to be started, the water suction pump 36 continuously adds the cleaning solution in the water tank into the cleaning tank 32 through the water suction pipe and the water inlet pipe 39, meanwhile, the brake motor 310 drives the cam rod 311 to rotate, the cam in the cam rod 311 is of an eccentric wheel structure, therefore, when the cam rod 311 rotates, the movable plate 315 moves outwards (in the direction close to the cam rod 311) under the elastic force of the four spring rods 316, the movable plate 315 drives the baffle plate 312 to outwards move out of the vertical groove 319 through the push rod 313, at the moment, the cleaning solution mixed with electrolyte in the cleaning tank 32 flows into the liquid discharge pipe 33 through the filter screen 37, and is continuously discharged outwards through the liquid discharge pipe 33, the content of the liquid discharged outwards through the liquid discharge pipe 33 is lower than the content of the cleaning solution added into the cleaning tank 32, the liquid surface in the cleaning tank 32 is guaranteed to be flush with the top of the filter screen 37, the filter screen 37 can be prevented from outwards flowing out of copper powder, so that part of the electrolyte can be continuously added and outwards when the cleaning solution flows out, the electrolyte can be continuously removed, the electrolytic solution can be continuously, the electrolytic solution in the electrolytic tank 32 can be continuously diluted, the quality can be continuously washed, and the quality can be continuously washed and the quality can be improved;
after flowing and cleaning for a period of time, the control box 35 reduces the rotation speed of the rotating motor 317, so that the six powder cleaning assemblies 51 slowly rotate in the cleaning tank 32, the cleaning liquid near the top end is cleaner along with the continuous addition of the cleaning liquid, less electrolyte is mixed, and most of the electrolyte is sunk at the bottom end of the cleaning tank 32 along with the slow stirring of the stirring blade 512 and is continuously discharged outwards; at this time, the control box 35 controls to open the plurality of cylinders 114, the cylinders 114 can drive the water suction pump 113 and the collecting pipe 112 to move downwards for a certain distance, one end of the collecting pipe 112 stretches into the top end of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 32, the cylinders 114 drive the collecting pipe 112 to just touch the top end of the liquid level, copper powder in the cleaning liquid is close to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 32 under the action of centrifugal force, meanwhile, copper powder continuously rolls to the surface layer of the cleaning liquid, at this time, the control box 35 controls the water suction pump 113 to open, the water suction pump 113 continuously sucks the cleaning liquid close to the surface layer into the collecting pipe 112, the cleaning liquid flows into the collecting cylinder 13 through the collecting pipe 112 and the connecting pipe 117, the one-way valve 116 can prevent the cleaning liquid from flowing back, the cleaning liquid in the collecting cylinder 13 flows back into the cleaning tank 32 through the powder collecting filter screen 15, copper powder in the cleaning liquid is collected in the collecting cylinder 13, and six collecting components 11 continuously convey the cleaning liquid close to the top end (copper powder with the roll in the cleaning liquid) into the collecting cylinder 13, so that copper powder collection is realized; through the mode of collecting at the top, utilize blowing machine 53 to roll upwards the copper powder, make the copper powder enter into the collection section of thick bamboo 13 with cleaner washing liquid and collect, get rid of traditional adoption bottom filterable mode and collect the copper powder when, cause the problem that surplus copper powder glues on the filter screen in the washing liquid, this collection mode can further improve the whole cleaning performance of copper powder.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning device is characterized in that: including collection mechanism (1), wiper mechanism (3) and washing powder mechanism (5), collection mechanism (1) installs at the top of wiper mechanism (3), just washing powder mechanism (5) are installed in the inside of wiper mechanism (3), collection mechanism (1) is including sealed lid (12), collection tube (13) and fixed disk (14), the outer wall of collection tube (13) and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed disk (14), collection powder filter screen (15) are installed to the bottom of collection tube (13), the top annular array fixedly connected with of fixed disk (14) a plurality of collection subassembly (11), collection subassembly (11) include collecting pipe (112), hose (115), suction pump (113), cylinder (114) and connecting pipe (117), inlet port (111) have been seted up to one end of collecting pipe (112), and the other end of collecting pipe (112) and the one end fixed connection of suction pump (113), collecting pipe (112) movable mounting is at the top of fixed disk (14), the one end fixed connection of connecting pipe (117) has one-way valve (116) and the one end of connecting pipe (117) and the fixed intercommunication of collecting tube (13), one end of the connecting pipe (117) is movably arranged with one end of the water suction pump (113) through a hose (115);
the powder washing mechanism (5) comprises a limiting base plate (52), a blowing machine (53) and a protective cover (54), wherein the bottom ends of the protective cover (54) and the blowing machine (53) are fixedly installed on the top of the limiting base plate (52), the blowing machine (53) is installed inside the protective cover (54), a plurality of powder washing components (51) are installed on the annular array of the outer wall of the protective cover (54), the powder washing components (51) comprise stirring blades (512) and communicating pipes (513), one ends of the stirring blades (512) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective cover (54), a plurality of one-way exhaust valves (511) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the other ends of the stirring blades (512), one ends of the communicating pipes (513) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the blowing machine (53), and the communicating pipes (513) are installed inside the stirring blades (512).
2. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the air cylinder (114) are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed disc (14), the output end of the air cylinder (114) is fixedly connected with the top of the water suction pump (113), and the top of the collecting cylinder (13) is clamped with the bottom of the sealing cover (12).
3. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a base (31), a cleaning tank (32), a liquid discharge pipe (33), a supporting frame (34), a control box (35), a water suction pump (36), a water inlet pipe (39), a motor with brake (310), a cam rod (311), a baffle (312), a push rod (313), a movable plate (315), a rotating motor (317) and a top cover (318), wherein the bottom of the fixed disc (14) is welded with the top of the top cover (318), and the output end of the rotating motor (317) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting chassis (52).
4. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning tank (32) is welded with the top of the base (31), the top of the cleaning tank (32) is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the top cover (318), and the outer side of the cleaning tank (32) is welded with the two ends of the supporting frame (34).
5. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outer edge of the cleaning tank (32) is provided with a vertical groove (319), one side of the vertical groove (319) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (37), and the baffle (312) is movably arranged in the vertical groove (319).
6. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the liquid discharge pipe (33) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning tank (32), and the bottom of the control box (35) is arranged at the height of the top of the supporting frame (34).
7. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the top one end of support frame (34) and the bottom fixed mounting of suction pump (36), the one end of water inlet pipe (39) and the one end fixed connection of suction pump (36), just the other end of water inlet pipe (39) and the outer wall welding of wash tank (32).
8. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: two mounting plates (314) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cam rod (311), one end of each mounting plate (314) is fixedly arranged outside one end of the liquid discharge pipe (33), and the outer side of one mounting plate (314) is fixedly arranged on the top of the motor (310) with the brake.
9. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the push rod (313) is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle (312), the other end of the push rod (313) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate (315), four spring rods (316) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the movable plate (315), and one end of each spring rod (316) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the liquid discharge pipe (33).
10. An electrolytic copper powder cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the cleaning tank (32) is fixedly provided with a bearing plate (38), and the bottom of the bearing plate (38) is rotatably arranged with the top plate of the limiting chassis (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311643049.4A CN117339930B (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Electrolytic copper powder cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311643049.4A CN117339930B (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Electrolytic copper powder cleaning device |
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| CN117339930A true CN117339930A (en) | 2024-01-05 |
| CN117339930B CN117339930B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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| CN202311643049.4A Active CN117339930B (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Electrolytic copper powder cleaning device |
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| CN219378978U (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-07-21 | 山东中亘新材料有限公司 | Fine grinding equipment for producing copper powder by water atomization |
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| JP2009172534A (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-08-06 | Kentec:Kk | Aluminum machining dust washing process and its washing device |
| CN204431064U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-07-01 | 中山市宝悦嘉电子有限公司 | Pcb board production line is containing the equipment of copper powder cleaning waste liquid online recycling recycling |
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| CN219378978U (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-07-21 | 山东中亘新材料有限公司 | Fine grinding equipment for producing copper powder by water atomization |
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| CN117339930B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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